Packaging bottle arranging machine

Abstract

The invention provides a packaging bottle arranging machine. The packaging bottle arranging machine comprises a conveying unit, a bottle arranging unit and a vibration unit arranged below the arranging unit, wherein the conveying unit and the bottle arranging unit are connected in sequence. The conveying unit comprises a conveying assembly, a flow guide assembly, a positioning assembly and an adjusting assembly. The conveying assembly is used for conveying the bottle bodies to the bottle arranging unit, a flow guide channel is defined by the flow guide assembly and the conveying assembly, the positioning assembly is arranged below the flow guide channel, and the adjusting assembly is used for enabling bottle openings of the bottle bodies to face upwards to enter the positioning assembly. The bottle arranging unit comprises a rotating platform, a first bottle arranging track, a second bottle arranging track and a first driving part, wherein the first bottle arranging track and the second bottle arranging track are arranged on the rotating platform and connected, and the first driving part is used for driving the rotating platform and arranged on the vibration unit. Packaging bottle conveying and arranging are integrally achieved, a production line and equipment for adjusting the orientation of a bottle opening do not need to be additionally arranged, the occupied area and cost of the equipment are reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bottle arranging machines, in particular to a packaging bottle arranging machine. Background Art

[0002] Packaging bottles can be made of glass, plastic, metal and other materials, and the specific selection needs to be based on product characteristics, demand, cost and other factors. Glass materials have good transparency and chemical resistance, high temperature resistance and moisture resistance, so they are widely used to make packaging bottles for high-end cosmetics, perfumes, alcoholic beverages, etc. Glass bottles have no odor, the molding process does not pollute the environment, and can be reused, but the cost is relatively high. The cost of plastic materials is relatively low, and they can be customized according to different needs. Plastic bottles are usually used to package cosmetics, beverages, medicines, etc. Common plastic bottle materials include PET, PE, PP, PS, etc., and the corresponding materials can be selected according to product needs. However, plastic bottles usually need to add UV inhibitors because of their poor UV resistance.

[0003] Metal packaging bottles are mostly used for packaging of high-end tea and coffee to increase the sense of luxury and texture. They mainly include aluminum, tin, iron, etc. Aluminum bottles have the advantages of good sealing, high oxidation resistance, and light weight, and can be used to store cosmetics, beer, beverages, etc. Tin bottles are light in weight and easy to customize in appearance, suitable for packaging of coffee, chocolate, tea, etc. Iron bottles have good stamping resistance and formability, strong corrosion resistance, and are suitable for packaging of food and medicines.

[0004] In order to efficiently and quickly sort, organize and transport a large number of bottles, a bottle sorting machine is used to achieve the purpose of automatic bottle sorting. During the operation, the bottle sorting machine automatically adjusts the scattered and stacked bottles to a uniform direction and neatly arranged state. However, in the prior art, when the bottles are pivoted, many bottles need to be regulated multiple times during transportation before they can completely enter the limited space of the toggle wheel. After the bottles are returned to their positions, the upper and lower positions of the bottles need to be adjusted again to achieve the purpose of uniformly facing the bottle mouth upward. Therefore, in order to achieve the above effect, the existing bottle sorting machine production line is arranged relatively long, occupies a large area, and has high equipment costs.

[0005] In addition, bottles are easily attached with dust or impurities during the transportation process. The prior art requires a cleaning production section to clean the positioned bottles, which increases the process of packaging bottle sorting and the investment in cleaning equipment, resulting in a high cost investment for the bottle sorting machine, which is not suitable for use by small businesses. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of this, the present invention aims to propose a packaging bottle sorting machine to achieve sorting and adjustment in one step during the bottle conveying process, and can clean the bottles during the transmission process, shorten the production line investment, and reduce the equipment production cost.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is achieved as follows:

[0008] A packaging bottle sorting machine comprises a conveying unit, a bottle-settling unit, and a vibration unit arranged below the sorting unit, which are connected in sequence;

[0009] The conveying unit includes a transmission component, a flow guide component, a positioning component, and an adjustment component;

[0010] The transmission component is used to transmit the bottle body to the bottle-filling unit, the guide assembly and the transmission component form a guide channel, the positioning assembly is arranged below the guide channel, and the adjustment assembly is used to make the bottle body enter the positioning assembly with the bottle mouth facing upward;

[0011] The bottle-filling unit comprises a rotating platform, a first bottle-filling track and a second bottle-filling track connected to the rotating platform, and a first driving part for driving the rotating platform, wherein the first driving part is arranged on the vibration unit.

[0012] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a transmission frame, a transmission belt arranged on the transmission frame, and a first driving member driving the transmission belt to transmit;

[0013] The conveyor belt comprises a first conveyor section and a second conveyor section connected at an angle;

[0014] The flow guide component is arranged on the first transmission section, and the positioning component and the adjustment component are both correspondingly arranged on one side of the second transmission section.

[0015] Furthermore, the positioning assembly includes a positioning cylinder arranged parallel to the second transmission section, a positioning hole is formed in the positioning cylinder, and the bottle body falls from top to bottom onto the whole bottle unit along the positioning hole.

[0016] Further, the adjustment assembly includes a receiving plate connected to the transmission frame, a first movable portion and a sensing portion provided on the receiving plate, and a second movable portion provided below the receiving plate;

[0017] The receiving plate is connected above the positioning tube, and a limiting hole communicating with the positioning hole is formed on the receiving plate; the diameter of the limiting hole is larger than that of the bottle body;

[0018] The first movable part drives the bottle body to enter the positioning hole, and the sensing part is used to determine the opening direction of the bottle body. When the opening direction of the bottle body is opposite, one end of the sensing part is inserted into the bottle body, the sensing part sends a first electrical signal, and the second movable part drives the bottle mouth end of the bottle body to move upward.

[0019] Further, the sensing part includes a third driving member connected to the end of the receiving plate away from the positioning cylinder, an elastic sheet arranged at the power output end of the third driving member, the elastic sheet is provided with a convex column protruding upward, and the convex column is provided with a first sensing switch;

[0020] When the bottle body moves downward, part of the elastic sheet is overlapped with the limiting hole;

[0021] A second induction switch is further provided below the elastic sheet. When the third driving member drives the elastic sheet away from the limiting hole, the second induction switch sends a second electrical signal.

[0022] Further, the second movable part includes a fourth driving member connected below the receiving plate, and a top plate connected to the fourth driving member, and the top plate passes through the receiving plate;

[0023] When the second electrical signal is sent, the fourth driving member drives the top plate to move upward;

[0024] The receiving plate is formed with an accommodating hole for accommodating the top plate.

[0025] Furthermore, a connecting plate is provided on one side of the transmission frame close to the guide channel;

[0026] The first movable part includes a second driving member connected to the connecting plate, and an arc-shaped plate connected to the power output end of the second driving part;

[0027] The arc plate arches toward the positioning hole. When the bottle body moves below the arc plate, the second driving part drives the arc plate to move downward to push the bottle body into the positioning hole.

[0028] Furthermore, the guide assembly includes a support frame, and a plurality of rollers pivotally connected to the support frame;

[0029] The support frame includes a support plate connected to the transmission frame, and a fixed shaft vertically arranged downward below the support plate;

[0030] The support plate is arranged forwardly and tilted toward the transmission direction of the conveyor belt, and the roller is sleeved on the fixed shaft;

[0031] The guide channel is formed between the roller located at the rear end and the transmission frame.

[0032] Furthermore, the whole bottle unit further comprises a fixing frame supporting the rotating platform, and one end of the fixing frame is arranged below the positioning assembly;

[0033] The rotating platform is also provided with a pivotally connected deflector plate and an eccentric wheel arranged at the center of the rotating platform. The rotating platform is provided with a pivot shaft, and the deflector plate is connected to the rear of the pivot shaft;

[0034] One end of the guide plate abuts against the eccentric wheel, and the other end of the guide plate extends toward the first full bottle track;

[0035] When the rotating platform rotates, the guide plate swings relative to the first full bottle track.

[0036] Furthermore, the fixing frame includes a disc disposed below the rotating platform, and a transmission plate connected to one side of the disc, and the second full bottle track is disposed on the transmission plate;

[0037] The vibration unit includes a first vibration part arranged below the rotating platform, and a second vibration part arranged below the transmission plate.

[0038] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0039] The bottle sorting machine of the present invention is provided with a transmission component and a guide component, which together form a guide channel. Irregularly placed scattered bottles are transmitted to the positioning component through the guide channel. When the bottles move to the positioning component, the adjustment component is used to adjust the bottle mouths of the bottles with the openings facing downward to the openings facing upward before entering the positioning component, thereby realizing the integrated transmission and sorting of the bottles. There is no need to add production lines and equipment for adjusting the orientation of the bottle mouths, which reduces the floor space and cost of the equipment. In addition, by providing a vibration unit, when the bottles are transmitted as a whole through the rotating platform, centrifugal force and vibration force act simultaneously, vibrating the impurities attached to the bottle body and dropping them, without the need for re-cleaning, further optimizing the process and improving work efficiency.

[0040] In addition, by setting the conveyor belt to have a first conveying section and a second conveying section at an angle, it is convenient for the packaging bottle to enter the positioning component. At the same time, the second conveying section continuously exerts a pulling force on the packaging bottle and works together with the adjustment component to allow the packaging bottle to enter the positioning component smoothly.

[0041] In addition, by setting the first movable part, it plays a role in blocking and pushing the packaging bottle when it is tilted, so as to prevent the packaging bottle from flowing out. By setting the sensing part to identify the state of the packaging bottle, after the sensing part sends a first electrical signal, the second movable part is activated to push the bottle mouth end to move upward. Due to the downward pulling effect of the second transmission section on the flat bottom of the packaging bottle, the bottle mouth of the packaging bottle enters the positioning cylinder upward. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0042] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0043] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the first viewing angle of the packaging bottle sorting machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 2 A perspective schematic diagram of the second viewing angle of the packaging bottle arranging machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 3 It is a schematic side view of the packaging bottle sorting machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a transmission unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 5 A schematic side view of a transmission unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 6 A schematic top view of a transmission unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 7 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point I in the middle.

[0050] Description of reference numerals:

[0051] 1. Conveying unit; 2. Bottle-filling unit; 3. Vibrating unit; 4. Connecting plate;

[0052] 101. Transmission component; 102. Guide component; 103. Positioning component; 104. Adjustment component; 105. Guide channel;

[0053] 201, rotating platform; 202, first full bottle track; 203, second full bottle track; 204, rotating shaft; 205, fixed frame; 206, guide plate; 207, eccentric wheel;

[0054] 301, a first vibration part; 302, a second vibration part;

[0055] 1011, transmission rack; 1012, first transmission section; 1013, second transmission section;

[0056] 1021. support plate; 1022. roller;

[0057] 1031, positioning hole; 1032, through hole;

[0058] 1041, receiving plate; 1042, first movable part; 1043, sensing part; 1044, second movable part;

[0059] 2051, disc; 2052, transmission plate;

[0060] 10411, limiting hole;

[0061] 10421, second driving member; 10422, arc plate;

[0062] 10431, a third driving member; 10432, an elastic sheet; 10433, a protruding column;

[0063] 10441. A fourth driving member; 10442. A top plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0064] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0065] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "back", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0066] In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "connector" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in combination with specific circumstances.

[0067] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.

[0068] This embodiment relates to a packaging bottle sorting machine, which is generally Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the packaging bottle sorting machine comprises a conveying unit 1, a bottle filling unit 2, and a vibration unit 3 arranged below the sorting unit, which are connected in sequence. The conveying unit 1 comprises a transmission component 101, a flow guide component 102, a positioning component 103, and an adjustment component 104.

[0069] The transmission component 101 is used to transmit the bottle body to the bottle-filling unit 2, the flow-guiding component 102 and the transmission component 101 form a flow-guiding channel 105, the positioning component 103 is arranged below the flow-guiding channel 105, and the adjustment component 104 is used to make the bottle mouth face upward into the positioning component 103. The bottle-filling unit 2 includes a rotating platform 201, a first bottle-filling track 202 and a second bottle-filling track 203 connected to each other on the rotating platform 201, and a first driving unit for driving the rotating platform 201, and the first driving unit is arranged on the vibration unit 3.

[0070] Through the above-mentioned arrangement, the bottle sorting machine of the present embodiment is provided with a transmission component 101 and a flow guide component 102, which together form a flow guide channel 105. Irregularly placed scattered bottles are transmitted to the positioning component 103 through the flow guide channel 105. When the bottles are moving toward the positioning component 103, the adjustment component 104 is used to adjust the bottle mouths of the bottles with the openings facing downward to the openings facing upward before entering the positioning component 103, thereby realizing the integrated transmission and sorting of the bottles. There is no need to add production lines and equipment for adjusting the orientation of the bottle mouths, thus reducing the floor space and cost of the equipment. In addition, by providing a vibration unit 3, when the bottles are transmitted as a whole through the rotating platform 201, the centrifugal force and the vibration force act simultaneously, vibrating the impurities attached to the bottle body and causing them to fall down without the need for re-cleaning, further optimizing the process and improving work efficiency.

[0071] Based on the above overall introduction, as an exemplary structure of the packaging bottle sorting machine of this embodiment, as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the above-mentioned conveying unit 1, bottle filling unit 2 and vibration unit 3 are arranged according to the layout diagram of the site and the layout of the production line, which is not limited here.

[0072] The first driving unit adopts a motor with a reducer, and the rotating shaft 204 is sleeved on the motor output shaft. The motor drives the rotating shaft 204 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 204 is key-connected to the rotating platform 201. The first driving unit is used to drive the rotating platform 201 to rotate, so that the bottle body transported to the rotating platform 201 can be smoothly transmitted into the first whole bottle track 202 for transmission.

[0073] As a preferred embodiment, the transmission component 101 includes a transmission frame 1011, a transmission belt arranged on the transmission frame 1011, and a first driving member driving the transmission belt to transmit. The transmission belt includes a first transmission section 1012 and a second transmission section 1013 connected at an angle. The flow guide component 102 is arranged on the first transmission section 1012, and the positioning component 103 and the adjustment component 104 are both correspondingly arranged on one side of the second transmission section 1013.

[0074] In this embodiment, the conveyor belt is provided with an angled first conveyor section 1012 and a second conveyor section 1013, so that the packaging bottle can enter the positioning assembly 103 easily. Meanwhile, the second conveyor section 1013 continuously exerts a pulling force on the packaging bottle and works together with the adjustment assembly 104 to enable the packaging bottle to enter the positioning cylinder smoothly.

[0075] Preferably, if Figure 4 As shown, the positioning assembly 103 includes a positioning cylinder arranged parallel to the second transmission section 1013, and a positioning hole 1031 is formed in the positioning cylinder. The bottle body falls from top to bottom along the positioning hole 1031 onto the bottle-filling unit 2. The positioning cylinder is cylindrical, and in order to reduce friction, a through opening is provided on the side of the positioning cylinder close to the second transmission section 1013, so that the bottle body can smoothly enter the positioning hole 1031. In addition, a through hole 1032 is provided on the side of the positioning cylinder away from the second transmission section 1013, and the through hole 1032 is used to avoid the upper part of the bottle body.

[0076] In addition, if Figures 4 to 6 As shown, the adjustment assembly 104 includes a receiving plate 1041 connected to the transmission frame 1011, a first movable part 1042 and a sensing part 1043 provided on the receiving plate 1041, and a second movable part 1044 provided below the receiving plate 1041. The receiving plate 1041 is connected above the positioning cylinder, and a limiting hole 10411 connected to the positioning hole 1031 is formed on the receiving plate 1041; the diameter of the limiting hole 10411 is larger than the bottle body. The first movable part 1042 drives the bottle body into the positioning hole 1031, and the sensing part 1043 is used to determine the opening direction of the bottle body. When the opening direction of the bottle body is opposite, one end of the sensing part 1043 is inserted into the bottle body, the sensing part 1043 sends a first electrical signal, and the second movable part 1044 drives the bottle mouth end of the bottle body to move upward.

[0077] The receiving plate 1041 includes an arc section arranged above the positioning cylinder, and a rectangular section connected to the arc section on the side away from the second transmission section 1013. The limiting hole 10411 is arranged on the arc section. In order to improve the receiving effect, a transitional conical chamfer is formed on the limiting hole 10411. When the bottle body falls into the limiting hole 10411, the bottom of the bottle contacts the conical chamfer and gradually slides into the positioning hole 1031 due to the force of the second transmission section 1013.

[0078] With such arrangement, the first movable part 1042 plays a role in blocking and pushing the bottle when it is tilted, so as to prevent the bottle from flowing out. The state of the bottle is identified by the sensor part 1043. After the sensor part 1043 sends a first electrical signal, the second movable part 1044 is activated to push the bottle mouth end to move upward. Due to the downward pulling effect of the second transmission section 1013 on the flat bottom of the bottle, the bottle mouth of the bottle faces upward and enters the positioning cylinder.

[0079] Specifically, Figure 7 As shown, the sensing part 1043 includes a third driving member 10431 connected to the end of the receiving plate 1041 away from the positioning cylinder, an elastic sheet 10432 provided at the power output end of the third driving member 10431, and an upwardly protruding column 10433 is provided on the elastic sheet 10432, and a first sensing switch is provided on the column 10433. When the bottle body moves downward, part of the elastic sheet 10432 overlaps with the limiting hole 10411. A second sensing switch is also provided below the elastic sheet 10432. When the third driving member 10431 drives the elastic sheet 10432 away from the limiting hole 10411, the second sensing switch sends a second electrical signal.

[0080] The first induction switch of this embodiment uses a photoelectric sensor, and the bottle sorting machine is also provided with a controller such as a PLC to realize automatic operation. When the convex column 10433 senses the bottle mouth, the first induction switch sends an electrical signal, the controller extends for 2 seconds, and the third driving part drives the elastic sheet 10432 away from the limiting hole 10411. The third driving part 10431 uses a telescopic cylinder. After the convex column 10433 is inserted into the bottle body for a distance, the bottle mouth is pulled to move in a direction away from the second transmission section 1013.

[0081] As a preferred implementation mode, Figure 7 As shown, the second movable part 1044 includes a fourth driving member 10441 connected to the bottom of the receiving plate 1041, and a top plate 10442 connected to the fourth driving member 10441, and the top plate 10442 penetrates the receiving plate 1041. When the second electrical signal is sent, the fourth driving member 10441 drives the top plate 10442 to move upward. The receiving plate 1041 is formed with a receiving hole for receiving the top plate 10442. The fourth driving member 10441 adopts a telescopic cylinder. When the elastic sheet 10432 drives the bottle mouth to move above the top plate 10442, the fourth driving member 10441 drives the top plate 10442 to move upward, and the bottle bottom abuts against the second transmission section 1013. While the bottle mouth moves upward, the elastic sheet 10432 gradually separates from the bottle body due to elastic deformation. The elastic resistance of the elastic sheet 10432 should be less than the gravity of the bottle body. Due to the action of the bottle bottom and the bottle mouth, the bottle mouth of the bottle body is gradually introduced into the positioning hole 1031 with the bottle mouth facing upward.

[0082] Furthermore, if Figures 4 to 7As shown, a connecting plate 4 is provided on one side of the transmission frame 1011 close to the guide channel 105. The first movable part 1042 includes a second driving member 10421 connected to the connecting plate 4, and an arc plate 10422 connected to the power output end of the second driving member. The arc plate 10422 arches toward the direction of the positioning hole 1031. When the bottle body moves below the arc plate 10422, the second driving part drives the arc plate 10422 to move downward and push the bottle body into the positioning hole 1031. The second driving member 10421 adopts a telescopic cylinder, and the arc plate 10422 is used to push and block the bottle body from sliding and separating from the receiving plate 1041.

[0083] Preferably, if Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the guide assembly 102 includes a support frame, and a plurality of rollers 1022 pivotally connected to the support frame. The support frame includes a support plate 1021 connected to the transmission frame 1011, and a fixed shaft vertically arranged below the support plate 1021. The support plate 1021 is arranged forwardly and tilted toward the transmission direction of the conveyor belt, and the rollers 1022 are sleeved on the fixed shaft, and a guide channel 105 is formed between the rollers 1022 at the rear end and the transmission frame 1011.

[0084] The directions of the bottles on the first conveyor belt are all different. During the conveying process, the bottles move along the conveying direction, and are gradually conveyed into the guide channel 105 along the rolling of the roller 1022 due to hitting the roller 1022. The guide channel 105 is correspondingly arranged above the positioning hole 1031 and the limiting hole 10411, so as to facilitate the conveying and sorting of the bottles one by one.

[0085] In addition, if Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the bottle-filling unit 2 further includes a fixing frame 205 supporting the rotating platform 201, and one end of the fixing frame 205 is arranged below the positioning assembly 103. The rotating platform 201 is also provided with a guide plate 206 pivotally connected, and an eccentric wheel 207 arranged at the center of the rotating platform 201. The rotating platform 201 is provided with a pivot shaft 204, and the guide plate 206 is connected to the rear of the pivot shaft 204. One end of the guide plate 206 abuts against the eccentric wheel 207, and the other end of the guide plate 206 extends toward the first bottle-filling track 202. When the rotating platform 201 rotates, the guide plate 206 swings relative to the first bottle-filling track 202.

[0086] When the eccentric wheel 207 and the rotating platform 201 rotate, the guide plate 206 abuts against the eccentric wheel 207 and swings. When the bottle body rotates to the rotating platform 201, the rotation radius of the bottle body can be changed, so as to increase the smoothness of the bottle body entering the first full bottle track 202 and prevent accumulation in the first full bottle track 202.

[0087] Preferably, if Figures 1 to 3As shown, the fixing frame 205 includes a disc 2051 disposed below the rotating platform 201, and a transmission plate 2052 connected to one side of the disc 2051, the second bottle-filling track 203 is disposed on the transmission plate 2052, and the vibration unit 3 includes a first vibration part 301 disposed below the rotating platform 201, and a second vibration part 302 disposed below the transmission plate 2052. The first vibration part 301 and the second vibration part 302 have the same structure, and both adopt an electromagnetic vibration table, which mainly includes an electromagnet, a spring support and a vibration table. The rotating platform 201 is connected to the vibration table.

[0088] When the electromagnet is energized, a magnetic field is generated, which adsorbs the vibration table onto the electromagnet, and generates follow-up vibration as the electromagnet vibrates. This design enables the electromagnetic vibration table to perform simple harmonic vibration within a given frequency range, thereby vibrating the bottle body during the whole bottle process and removing impurities adhered to the outside of the bottle body. As a feasible implementation method, a ventilator can also be provided on the rotating platform 201, and a fan can be provided under the rotating platform 201 for suction, so that impurities can be sucked into the fan and finally collected and discharged, and the impurities can be fixed to the bottle body.

[0089] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A packaging bottle sorting machine, characterized by: It comprises a conveying unit (1), a bottle-filling unit (2), and a vibration unit (3) arranged below the sorting unit, which are connected in sequence; The conveying unit (1) comprises a transmission component (101), a flow guiding component (102), a positioning component (103), and an adjustment component (104); The transmission component (101) is used to transmit the bottle body to the bottle filling unit (2); a flow guiding channel (105) is formed between the flow guiding component (102) and the transmission component (101); the positioning component (103) is arranged below the flow guiding channel (105); and the adjustment component (104) is used to place the bottle mouth of the bottle body upward into the positioning component (103); The bottle-filling unit (2) comprises a rotating platform (201), a first bottle-filling track (202) and a second bottle-filling track (203) connected to each other and arranged on the rotating platform (201), and a first driving unit for driving the rotating platform (201), wherein the first driving unit is arranged on the vibration unit (3).

2. The packaging bottle arranging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission component (101) comprises a transmission frame (1011), a transmission belt arranged on the transmission frame (1011), and a first driving member for driving the transmission belt to transmit; The conveyor belt comprises a first conveyor section (1012) and a second conveyor section (1013) connected at an angle; The flow guide component (102) is arranged on the first transmission section (1012), and the positioning component (103) and the adjustment component (104) are both correspondingly arranged on one side of the second transmission section (1013).

3. The packaging bottle arranging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (103) comprises a positioning cylinder arranged parallel to the second transmission section (1013), a positioning hole (1031) being formed in the positioning cylinder, and the bottle body falls from top to bottom along the positioning hole (1031) onto the whole bottle unit (2).

4. The packaging bottle arranging machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (104) comprises a receiving plate (1041) connected to the transmission frame (1011), a first movable part (1042) and a sensing part (1043) arranged on the receiving plate (1041), and a second movable part (1044) arranged below the receiving plate (1041); The receiving plate (1041) is connected above the positioning tube, and a limiting hole (10411) communicating with the positioning hole (1031) is formed on the receiving plate (1041); the diameter of the limiting hole (10411) is larger than that of the bottle body; The first movable part (1042) drives the bottle body to enter the positioning hole (1031), and the sensing part (1043) is used to determine the opening direction of the bottle body. When the opening direction of the bottle body is opposite, one end of the sensing part (1043) is inserted into the bottle body, and the sensing part (1043) sends a first electrical signal, and the second movable part (1044) drives the bottle mouth end of the bottle body to move upward.

5. The packaging bottle arranging machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sensing part (1043) comprises a third driving member (10431) connected to an end of the receiving plate (1041) away from the positioning cylinder, an elastic sheet (10432) provided at the power output end of the third driving member (10431), the elastic sheet (10432) being provided with a convex column (10433) protruding upward, and the convex column (10433) being provided with a first sensing switch; When the bottle body moves downward, part of the elastic sheet (10432) is overlapped with the limiting hole (10411); A second induction switch is also provided below the elastic sheet (10432). When the third driving member (10431) drives the elastic sheet (10432) away from the limiting hole (10411), the second induction switch sends out a second electrical signal.

6. The packaging bottle arranging machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second movable part (1044) comprises a fourth driving member (10441) connected below the receiving plate (1041), and a top plate (10442) connected to the fourth driving member (10441), wherein the top plate (10442) penetrates the receiving plate (1041); When the second electrical signal is sent, the fourth driving member (10441) drives the top plate (10442) to move upward; The receiving plate (1041) is formed with a receiving hole for receiving the top plate (10442).

7. The packaging bottle arranging machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting plate (4) is provided on one side of the transmission frame (1011) close to the flow guide channel (105); The first movable part (1042) comprises a second driving member (10421) connected to the connecting plate (4), and an arc-shaped plate (10422) connected to the power output end of the second driving member; The arc plate (10422) arches in the direction of the positioning hole (1031), and when the bottle body moves below the arc plate (10422), the second driving unit drives the arc plate (10422) to move downward and pushes the bottle body into the positioning hole (1031).

8. The packaging bottle arranging machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The flow guide assembly (102) comprises a support frame and a plurality of rollers (1022) pivotally connected to the support frame; The support frame comprises a support plate (1021) connected to the transmission frame (1011), and a fixed shaft arranged vertically downward below the support plate (1021); The support plate (1021) is arranged to be inclined forward toward the transmission direction of the transmission belt, and the roller (1022) is sleeved on the fixed shaft; The guide channel (105) is formed between the roller (1022) located at the rear end and the transmission frame (1011).

9. The packaging bottle arranging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The whole bottle unit (2) further comprises a fixing frame (205) supporting the rotating platform (201), and one end of the fixing frame (205) is arranged below the positioning assembly (103); The rotating platform (201) is also provided with a guide plate (206) pivotally connected thereto, and an eccentric wheel (207) arranged at the center of the rotating platform (201); a pivot shaft (204) is provided on the rotating platform (201), and the guide plate (206) is connected to the rear of the pivot shaft (204); One end of the guide plate (206) abuts against the eccentric wheel (207), and the other end of the guide plate (206) extends toward the first full bottle track (202); When the rotating platform (201) rotates, the guide plate (206) swings relative to the first full bottle track (202).

10. The packaging bottle arranging machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The fixing frame (205) comprises a disc (2051) disposed below the rotating platform (201), and a transmission plate (2052) connected to one side of the disc (2051), and the second full bottle track (203) is disposed on the transmission plate (2052); The vibration unit (3) comprises a first vibration part (301) arranged below the rotating platform (201), and a second vibration part (302) arranged below the transmission plate (2052).

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