Wastewater treatment equipment and method for polyaluminum chloride production

By setting up a stirring assembly and a liquid guide bucket in the mixing bucket of the wastewater treatment equipment for the production of polymer aluminum chloride, the gear coordination effect is used to solve the problems of uneven mixing of agents and wastewater and blockage of precipitates, achieving more efficient mixing uniformity and normal operation of the equipment.

CN119954235AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09SHANDONG LVRAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510349785.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-24
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing wastewater treatment equipment for the production of polymer aluminum chloride, the mixture of the agent and the wastewater is uneven, and the precipitates produced after the agent is put into use are likely to clog the diversion holes, affecting the normal operation of the equipment.

Method used

A wastewater treatment equipment including a mixing bucket and a funnel is designed. By setting up a stirring assembly and a liquid guide bucket in the mixing bucket, the combination of gear A and gear B is used to rotate the stirring assembly in the mixing area, improving the mixing uniformity of the agent and wastewater, and avoiding the accumulation of particulate matter through the rotation and stirring assembly and maintaining the unobstructed through holes.

Benefits of technology

It improves the mixing uniformity between the agent and wastewater, avoids the accumulation of particulate matter in the mixing bucket, prevents through holes from being blocked, and ensures the normal operation of the equipment.

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Abstract

The invention provides wastewater treatment equipment and method for polyaluminum chloride production, and relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment. A funnel is arranged on the support A, a base plate is arranged in the funnel, and the base plate is close to the top of the discharging section of the funnel; a through hole A is formed in the base plate; a motor A is arranged on the support B, a mixing hopper is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor A, and a partition plate is arranged in the mixing hopper; a through hole B is formed in the mixing area; a motor B is arranged at the top end of the output shaft, and an output shaft of the motor B is sleeved with a gear A; a supporting plate is arranged in each mixing area; a bearing is arranged on the supporting plate, and a stirring assembly is mounted in the bearing; a gear B is arranged on the stirring assembly and is matched with the gear A for use. By using the wastewater treatment equipment, the mixing uniformity of a medicament and wastewater can be effectively improved; solid particles can be prevented from being accumulated in the mixing process, and the through hole A and the through hole B are prevented from being blocked, so that the equipment can operate normally.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, and in particular to wastewater treatment equipment and method for polyaluminium chloride production. Background Art

[0002] Polyaluminium chloride is usually prepared by reacting calcium aluminate ore powder with hydrochloric acid; the production process mainly includes steps such as dissolution, aging, precipitation and drying, among which the wastewater from the dissolution process may contain impurities such as iron and silicon, the aging wastewater may contain high molecular polymers, and the washing wastewater may contain suspended matter and small particles of solids.

[0003] In the patent document with application number 202411116616.5, applicant Shandong Lvran Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd., and subject name A wastewater treatment device and method for polyaluminium chloride production, the wastewater treatment device provided includes a quantity adjustment feeding part, a staggered movable unit, and an alternating liquid discharge part; wherein, through the alternating liquid discharge part, when the spur gear ring rotates, the U-shaped connecting frame will be driven to rotate, so that the adapter shaft drives the liquid accumulation bucket to rotate relative to the baffle plate, at this time, when the first liquid discharge pipe discharges the agent and the second liquid discharge pipe discharges the wastewater, as the liquid accumulation bucket rotates, the wastewater and the agent can be alternately dropped into the cavity between the partition and the liquid accumulation bucket, so as to achieve full mixing of the wastewater and the agent; however, in actual use, the alternating liquid discharge part has the following problems: First, the reagents discharged from the first liquid discharge pipe and the wastewater discharged from the second liquid discharge pipe are discharged into the cavity between the partition and the liquid accumulation bucket in sequence. Although the reagents and wastewater can produce a certain mixing effect through solution diffusion during the rotation of the liquid accumulation bucket, there is a problem of uneven mixing; Secondly, after the reagent is added into the wastewater, it will produce flocculent floating matter, sediment and other substances, especially sedimentary substances. When they settle directly to the bottom of the liquid accumulation bucket, it is easy to cause blockage to the first diversion hole and the second diversion hole, affecting the normal operation of the equipment. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a wastewater treatment device and method for polyaluminium chloride production, specifically a wastewater treatment device comprising a mixing hopper and a funnel; the wastewater treatment device has the advantages of reasonable design, strong practicality and easy use.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: A wastewater treatment device for polyaluminium chloride production, comprising an alternating liquid discharge member, wherein the alternating liquid discharge member comprises a bracket A and a bracket B; A funnel is provided on the bracket A, a pad is provided inside the funnel, and the pad is close to the top of the discharge section of the funnel; a through hole A is provided on the pad; A motor A is arranged on the bracket B, and the top end of the output shaft of the motor A passes through the discharge section of the funnel and the pad, so that the top end of the output shaft is higher than the top end of the funnel or is flush with the top end of the funnel; A mixing bucket is fixedly provided on the output shaft of motor A, and a partition is provided in the mixing bucket, and the partition divides the mixing bucket into mixing areas; Start motor A, and the mixing bucket can generate relative motion with the pad; A through hole B is provided in each mixing zone, and the through hole B is located on the inner bottom surface of the mixing bucket; When through hole B is connected to through hole A, the liquid in the corresponding mixing area can be discharged; A motor B is provided at the top of the output shaft, and a gear A is provided on the outer sleeve of the output shaft of the motor B; A support plate is provided in each mixing zone, and the support plate is connected to the side of the mixing bucket; A bearing is provided on the support plate, and a stirring assembly is installed in the bearing; a gear B is provided on the stirring assembly, and the gear B is used in conjunction with the gear A; During the rotation of the mixing bucket, the motor B is started, and with the cooperation of the gears A and B, the stirring assembly can mix the medicine and wastewater in the mixing area to improve the mixing uniformity; in addition, with the rotation of the mixing bucket and the stirring action of the stirring assembly, the accumulation of particulate matter on the inner side and bottom surface of the mixing bucket can be avoided as much as possible, so that the evenly mixed liquid is discharged through the through hole A and the through hole B in the state of a suspension, avoiding the blockage of the through hole A and the through hole B due to the particulate matter.

[0006] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a tapered liquid guiding bucket, which is a larger upper part and smaller lower part structure; the liquid guiding bucket is located in a bearing; a gear disk B is sleeved on the outside of the liquid guiding bucket; the stirring assembly in the mixing zone can rotate under the action of the motor B, thereby mixing the medicine and wastewater in the mixing zone and improving the mixing effect and mixing efficiency.

[0007] Preferably, the liquid guiding hopper includes a frame and a mesh plate connected to the frame; after the reagent and wastewater are added, the liquid guiding hopper with a mesh plate structure can better promote the mixing effect of the liquids inside and outside the liquid guiding hopper and improve the mixing uniformity.

[0008] Preferably, a spiral belt is provided on the outside of the liquid guiding bucket, and the spiral belt is connected to the frame of the liquid guiding bucket through a connecting rod; the spiral belt can not only promote the mixing of the reagent and the wastewater, but also bring out the suspended matter from the bottom to the top during the mixing process, so as to avoid the suspended matter being discharged together with the mixed liquid, thereby reducing the workload of subsequent processing.

[0009] Preferably, the height of the support plate exceeds the top surface of the mixing bucket; a through hole C is provided on the support plate, and with the action of the stirring assembly, light matter (suspended matter) will move upward; intercepted by the support plate, it will gradually gather near the support plate, and when the gathered amount exceeds the height of the top surface of the mixing bucket, it will be discharged from the mixing bucket along the top surface of the mixing bucket and collected in the funnel, thereby reducing the workload of subsequent processing.

[0010] Preferably, a support rod is provided in the liquid guiding bucket, and the support rod is connected to the frame of the liquid guiding bucket; a conical guide block is provided on the support rod, and the guide block is a structure that is small at the top and large at the bottom; the setting of the guide block can, firstly, produce a dispersing effect when the medicine and waste liquid enter the liquid guiding bucket, which is beneficial to the mixing of the medicine and the waste liquid; secondly, it can disturb the liquid in the liquid guiding bucket when the liquid guiding bucket rotates, which is beneficial to the uniform mixing of the medicine and the waste liquid.

[0011] Preferably, a sliding sleeve is provided on the bottom surface of the guide block, a sliding rod is provided on the support rod, and the sliding sleeve is sleeved on the sliding rod; a long strip through hole D is provided on the sliding sleeve, and a limit strip is provided on the sliding rod, and the limit strip is located in the through hole D to prevent the guide block from slipping.

[0012] Preferably, a spring is provided between the bottom surface of the guide block and the support rod, and the spring can produce a buffering and pulling effect on the guide block.

[0013] Preferably, a long arc-shaped protrusion is provided on the inner side surface of the liquid guiding bucket, and the arc-shaped protrusion extends from the top surface to the bottom surface of the liquid guiding bucket; the setting of the protrusion can change the flow direction of the liquid on the one hand, and on the other hand, it can form a relatively narrow flow channel between the outer side surface of the liquid guiding bucket, so that the speed of the liquid flowing through the flow channel changes, thereby improving the mixing effect and the suspension effect of the solids.

[0014] The method for using the above-mentioned wastewater treatment equipment for polyaluminium chloride production is as follows: S1, start motor A and motor B to rotate the mixing bucket and the liquid guide bucket; check that the pharmaceutical feeding equipment and the wastewater feeding equipment are operating normally; S2, through the waste discharge pipe of the wastewater feeding equipment, the wastewater is fed into the mixing area through the top of the liquid guide hopper; then through the medicine discharge pipe of the medicine feeding equipment, the medicine is fed into the mixing area through the top of the liquid guide hopper; S3, the mixing bucket and the liquid guiding bucket are continuously rotated, so that the suspended matter moves from bottom to top and gathers at the support plate. As the stirring action proceeds, the solid particles can be suspended in the solution, so that they can be discharged together with the solution through the through holes A and B during the subsequent drainage.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the action of gear A and gear B enables the stirring assembly to rotate in the mixing zone, thereby improving the uniformity of the mixing of the reagent and the wastewater; at the same time, it can prevent particulate matter from accumulating on the inner side and bottom of the mixing bucket, so that the mixed liquid is in a suspended state, avoiding blockage of through holes A and through holes B, and improving the drainage efficiency. The above arrangement enables the wastewater treatment equipment to have the advantages of reasonable design, strong practicality and easy use. The use of the wastewater treatment equipment can effectively improve the uniformity of the mixing of the reagent and the wastewater; and during the mixing process, it can prevent the accumulation of solid particles, avoid blockage of through holes A and through holes B, and enable the equipment to operate normally. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the wastewater treatment equipment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 This is an enlarged view of the M section.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mixing bucket.

[0020] In the figure, 1- bracket A, 2- bracket B, 3- funnel, 4- pad, 5- through hole A, 6- motor A, 7- mixing bucket, 8- partition, 9- through hole B, 10- motor B, 11- gear A, 12- support plate, 13- through hole C, 14- bearing, 15- gear B, 16- liquid guide bucket, 1601- frame, 1602- mesh plate, 17- screw belt, 18- support rod, 19- guide block, 20- sliding sleeve, 21- sliding rod, 22- limiting strip, 23- spring, 24- protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Example 1 Combination Figure 1-Figure 3, the present invention provides a wastewater treatment device for polyaluminium chloride production, including an alternating liquid discharge member, the alternating liquid discharge member including a bracket A1 and a bracket B2; A funnel 3 is provided on the bracket A1, a pad 4 is provided inside the funnel 3, and the pad 4 is close to the top of the discharge section of the funnel 3; a through hole A5 is provided on the pad 4; A motor A6 is provided on the bracket B2, and the top end of the output shaft of the motor A6 passes through the discharge section of the funnel 3 and the pad 4, so that the top end of the output shaft is higher than the top end of the funnel 3 or is flush with the top end of the funnel 3; A mixing bucket 7 is fixedly provided on the output shaft of the motor A6, and a partition plate 8 is provided inside the mixing bucket 7. One side of the partition plate 8 is connected to the output shaft of the motor A6, and the other side is connected to the inner side of the mixing bucket 7. The partition plate 8 divides the mixing bucket 7 into a mixing area. Start the motor A6, and the mixing bucket 7 can move relative to the pad 4; A through hole B9 is provided in each mixing zone, and the through hole B9 is located on the inner bottom surface of the mixing bucket 7; When the through hole B9 is connected to the through hole A5, the liquid in the corresponding mixing area can be discharged; A sealing ring is provided between the pad 4 and the mixing bucket 7 to prevent liquid leakage; A motor B10 is provided at the top of the output shaft, and a gear A11 is provided on the outer sleeve of the output shaft of the motor B10; A support plate 12 is provided in each mixing zone, and the support plate 12 is connected to the side of the mixing bucket 7; The height of the support plate 12 exceeds the top surface of the mixing bucket 7; a through hole C13 is provided on the support plate 12, and with the action of the stirring assembly, the light matter (suspended matter) will move upward; intercepted by the support plate 12, it will gradually gather near the support plate 12, and when the gathered amount exceeds the height of the top surface of the mixing bucket 7, it will be discharged from the mixing bucket 7 along the top surface of the mixing bucket 7 and collected in the funnel 3, thereby reducing the workload of subsequent processing; A bearing 14 is provided on the support plate 12, and a stirring assembly is installed in the bearing 14; a gear B15 is provided on the stirring assembly, and the gear B15 is used in conjunction with the gear A11; In this embodiment, the stirring assembly includes a tapered liquid guiding bucket 16, which is a structure with a larger upper part and a smaller lower part; the liquid guiding bucket 16 is located in the bearing 14; the gear disk B is sleeved on the outside of the liquid guiding bucket 16; the stirring assembly in the mixing zone can rotate under the action of the motor B10, thereby mixing the medicine and wastewater in the mixing zone, and improving the mixing effect and mixing efficiency; The liquid guide hopper 16 includes a frame 1601 and a mesh plate 1602 connected to the frame 1601; when the reagent and wastewater are fed, the liquid guide hopper 16 with the mesh plate 1602 structure can better promote the mixing effect of the liquid inside and outside the liquid guide hopper 16 and improve the mixing uniformity; A screw belt 17 is provided outside the liquid guiding bucket 16, and the screw belt 17 is connected to the frame 1601 of the liquid guiding bucket 16 through a connecting rod; the screw belt 17 can not only promote the mixing of the reagent and the wastewater, but also can bring the suspended matter out from bottom to top during the mixing process, so as to avoid the suspended matter being discharged together with the mixed liquid, thereby reducing the workload of subsequent treatment; A support rod 18 is provided in the liquid guiding bucket 16, and the support rod 18 is connected to the frame 1601 of the liquid guiding bucket 16; a conical guide block 19 is provided on the support rod 18, and the guide block 19 is a structure with a small upper part and a large lower part; the setting of the guide block 19, firstly, when the medicine and the waste liquid enter the liquid guiding bucket 16, it can produce a dispersion effect, which is conducive to the mixing of the medicine and the waste liquid; secondly, when the liquid guiding bucket 16 rotates, it can disturb the liquid in the liquid guiding bucket 16, which is conducive to the uniform mixing of the medicine and the waste liquid; A sliding sleeve 20 is provided on the bottom surface of the guide block 19, a sliding rod 21 is provided on the support rod 18, and the sliding sleeve 20 is sleeved on the sliding rod 21; a long strip through hole D (not shown in the figure) is provided on the sliding sleeve 20, and a limiting strip 22 is provided on the sliding rod 21, and the limiting strip 22 is located in the through hole D to prevent the guide block 19 from slipping; A spring 23 is provided between the bottom surface of the guide block 19 and the support rod 18, and the spring 23 can produce a buffering and pulling effect on the guide block 19; A long arc-shaped protrusion 24 is provided on the inner side of the liquid guiding bucket 16, and the arc-shaped protrusion 24 extends from the top surface to the bottom surface of the liquid guiding bucket 16; the setting of the protrusion 24 can change the flow direction of the liquid on the one hand, and on the other hand, it can form a relatively narrow flow channel between the outer side of the liquid guiding bucket 16, so that the speed of the liquid flowing through the flow channel is changed, and the mixing effect and the suspension effect of the solid are improved; During the rotation of the mixing bucket 7, the motor B10 is started, and with the cooperation of the gear A11 and the gear B15, the stirring component can mix the medicine and wastewater in the mixing area to improve the mixing uniformity; in addition, with the rotation of the mixing bucket 7 and the stirring action of the stirring component, the accumulation of particulate matter on the inner side and bottom surface of the mixing bucket 7 can be avoided as much as possible, so that the evenly mixed liquid is discharged through the through hole A5 and the through hole B9 in the state of a suspension, avoiding the blockage of the through hole A5 and the through hole B9 due to the particulate matter.

[0023] Example 2 The method of using the wastewater treatment equipment for polyaluminium chloride production provided in Example 1 is as follows: S1, start motor A6 and motor B10 to rotate the mixing bucket 7 and the liquid guide bucket 16; check that the pharmaceutical feeding equipment and the wastewater feeding equipment are operating normally; S2, through the waste discharge pipe of the wastewater feeding equipment, the wastewater is fed into the mixing zone through the top of the liquid guide hopper 16; then through the medicine discharge pipe of the medicine feeding equipment, the medicine is fed into the mixing zone through the top of the liquid guide hopper 16; S3, the mixing bucket 7 and the liquid guiding bucket 16 continue to rotate, so that the suspended matter moves from bottom to top and gathers at the support plate 12. As the stirring action proceeds, the solid particles can be suspended in the solution, so that they can be discharged together with the solution through the through holes A5 and B9 during subsequent drainage.

[0024] Although the present invention has been described in detail by reference to the preferred embodiments, the present invention is not limited thereto. Without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, a person of ordinary skill in the art may make various equivalent modifications or substitutions to the embodiments of the present invention, and these modifications or substitutions shall be within the scope of the present invention. Any person of ordinary skill in the art may easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, and these shall be within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be subject to the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A wastewater treatment equipment for polyaluminium chloride production, characterized in that: It includes an alternating liquid discharge member, wherein the alternating liquid discharge member includes a bracket A and a bracket B; A funnel is provided on the bracket A, a pad is provided inside the funnel, and the pad is close to the top of the discharge section of the funnel; a through hole A is provided on the pad; A motor A is arranged on the bracket B, and the top end of the output shaft of the motor A is higher than the top end of the funnel or is flush with the top end of the funnel; A mixing bucket is fixedly provided on the output shaft of motor A, and a partition is provided in the mixing bucket, and the partition divides the mixing bucket into mixing areas; A through hole B is provided in each mixing zone, and the through hole B is located on the inner bottom surface of the mixing bucket; when the through hole B is connected with the through hole A, the liquid in the corresponding mixing zone can be discharged; A motor B is provided at the top of the output shaft, and a gear A is provided on the outer sleeve of the output shaft of the motor B; A support plate is provided in each mixing zone, and the support plate is connected to the side of the mixing bucket; A bearing is arranged on the support plate, and a stirring assembly is installed in the bearing; a gear B is arranged on the stirring assembly, and the gear B cooperates with the gear A for use.

2. The wastewater treatment equipment for polyaluminium chloride production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a gradually contracting liquid guiding bucket, which is a structure that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom. The liquid guiding bucket is located in the bearing. The gear disc B is sleeved on the outside of the liquid guiding bucket.

3. The wastewater treatment equipment for polyaluminium chloride production as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The liquid guiding hopper comprises a frame and a mesh plate connected with the frame.

4. The wastewater treatment equipment for polyaluminium chloride production as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A screw belt is arranged outside the liquid guiding bucket, and the screw belt is connected with the frame of the liquid guiding bucket through a connecting rod.

5. The wastewater treatment equipment for polyaluminium chloride production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the support plate exceeds the top surface of the mixing bucket; a through hole C is provided on the support plate.

6. The wastewater treatment equipment for polyaluminium chloride production as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A support rod is arranged in the liquid guiding bucket, and the support rod is connected with the frame of the liquid guiding bucket; a conical guide block is arranged on the support rod, and the guide block is a structure of being small at the top and large at the bottom.

7. The wastewater treatment equipment for polyaluminium chloride production according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sliding sleeve is provided on the bottom surface of the guide block, a sliding rod is provided on the support rod, and the sliding sleeve is sleeved on the sliding rod; a long strip through hole D is provided on the sliding sleeve, and a limit strip is provided on the sliding rod, and the limit strip is located in the through hole D.

8. The wastewater treatment equipment for polyaluminium chloride production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring is arranged between the bottom surface of the guide block and the support rod.

9. The wastewater treatment equipment for polyaluminium chloride production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A long arc-shaped protrusion is arranged on the inner side surface of the liquid guiding bucket, and the arc-shaped protrusion extends from the top surface to the bottom surface of the liquid guiding bucket.

10. A method for using the wastewater treatment equipment for polyaluminium chloride production as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The process is as follows: S1, start motor A and motor B to rotate the mixing bucket and the liquid guide bucket; check that the pharmaceutical feeding equipment and the wastewater feeding equipment are operating normally; S2, through the waste discharge pipe of the wastewater feeding equipment, the wastewater is fed into the mixing area through the top of the liquid guide hopper; then through the medicine discharge pipe of the medicine feeding equipment, the medicine is fed into the mixing area through the top of the liquid guide hopper; S3, the mixing bucket and the liquid guiding bucket are continuously rotated, so that the suspended matter moves from bottom to top and gathers at the support plate. As the stirring action proceeds, the solid particles can be suspended in the solution, so that they can be discharged together with the solution through the through holes A and B during the subsequent drainage.

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