Annealing furnace for hot working of steel coil
By designing the cooling module and decontamination module in the annealing furnace, and using the rotating plate and umbrella disc structure driven by infrared sensors and motor, direct cooling of the steel coil and automatic decontamination of the equipment is achieved, solving the problems of inconvenient operation and low production efficiency of the existing annealing furnace, and improving the production efficiency of the steel coil.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510132277.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
AI Technical Summary
After the annealing process of the existing annealing furnace for hot processing of steel coils is completed, the steel coil needs to be taken out of the furnace body and cooled down the steel coils with cooling equipment, which is inconvenient to operate and reduces the production efficiency of the steel coils.
An annealing furnace containing a cooling module is designed. The cooling module has a built-in heat conduction channel and decontamination module. It uses an infrared sensor and a rotating plate and umbrella disk structure to achieve direct cooling of the steel coil, and removes attachments outside the heat conduction channel through structures such as linkage units and material pushing tables.
It realizes the direct cooling of the steel coil in the furnace body, which is convenient to operate, greatly improves the production efficiency of the steel coil, and maintains the clean and efficient operation of the equipment through the automatic decontamination function.
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Figure CN119956074A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of annealing furnaces, and in particular relates to an annealing furnace for hot processing of steel coils. Background Art
[0002] With the development trend of high speed, high efficiency and high precision, the textile machinery industry has higher and higher requirements for key component materials. High carbon steel coils can be used to prepare textile machinery and equipment. High carbon steel coils have the advantages of wear resistance and high precision. The textile machinery prepared with high carbon steel coils has also been greatly improved in wear resistance and other properties. During the production process of high carbon steel coils, the produced steel coils need to be annealed in an annealing furnace to change the performance of the steel coils to meet production needs.
[0003] Prior art CN220643177U discloses a stainless steel strip annealing furnace, comprising a furnace body, a placing rack disposed in the furnace body, a rotating unit disposed in the furnace body, and a gas circulation unit disposed in the furnace body; the rotating unit is used to rotate the placing rack in the furnace body; the gas circulation unit is used to circulate inert gas in the furnace body. After the annealing process is completed, the annealing furnace needs to take the steel coil out of the furnace body and use a cooling device to cool the steel coil, which is not only inconvenient to operate, but also reduces the production efficiency of the steel coil. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides an annealing furnace for hot processing of steel coils, which aims to solve the problem that after the annealing process is completed, the steel coils need to be taken out of the furnace body and cooled by cooling equipment, which is not only inconvenient to operate but also reduces the production efficiency of the steel coils.
[0005] An embodiment of the present invention provides an annealing furnace for hot processing of steel coils, comprising a bracket, a furnace body is mounted on the upper end of the bracket, a heater is mounted in the furnace body, a sealed door is hinged to the mouth of the furnace body, the other side of the sealed door is connected to the furnace body via a lock, a steel coil rotation module is mounted in the furnace body, a gas internal circulation module is mounted on one side of the furnace body, a cooling module is mounted on the upper end of the furnace body, and a controller is mounted on the other side of the furnace body.
[0006] Furthermore, the steel coil rotation module includes a hydraulic cylinder fixedly connected to the bracket and a motor 1 fixedly connected to the upper end of the furnace body, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder extends into the furnace body and is screwed onto the chassis, a placement rack is placed on the upper end of the chassis, a slot is provided on the top of the placement rack, a straight-line card block is engaged in the slot, and the upper end of the straight-line card block is fixedly connected to the output end of motor 1.
[0007] Furthermore, the gas internal circulation module includes a gas tank mounted on a bracket and a duct fan 1 fixedly connected to the side of the furnace body, one end of the duct fan 1 is connected to the lower end of the furnace body via duct 1, the other end of the duct fan 1 is connected to the upper end of the furnace body via duct 2, the duct 2 is connected to the gas tank via duct 3, and an electromagnetic valve is mounted on duct 3.
[0008] Furthermore, the cooling module includes an outer shell, a heat conduction channel is fixedly provided inside the outer shell, a motor 2 is installed on the rear side of the outer shell, an output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to a rotating plate, and another output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to an umbrella disk 1, a decontamination module is installed on the outer side of the umbrella disk 1, the decontamination module includes a linkage unit engaged with the umbrella disk 1, a decontamination unit 1 is installed on the linkage unit, and a decontamination unit 2 is installed on the decontamination unit 1.
[0009] Furthermore, the decontamination unit 1 includes a rotating rod, which is installed on the linkage unit, and both ends of the rotating rod are screwed to the outer shell. Both ends of the rotating rod pass through the outer shell and are fixedly connected to the rotating disc. A connecting strip is movably installed on the wall of the rotating disc, and a restraining rod 1 is fixedly connected to the wall of the outer shell. One end of the connecting strip is screwed to the connecting rod, and a decontamination table is installed on the outer surface of the connecting rod. The decontamination table and the outer surface of the heat conduction channel are movably connected.
[0010] Furthermore, the linkage unit includes an umbrella plate two, which is installed on the wall surface of the rotating rod, and the umbrella plate two and the umbrella plate one are engaged with each other. A rotating ring is fixedly connected to the other wall surface of the umbrella plate two, and a card is screwed on the outer wall surface of the rotating rod. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall surface of the rotating rod, and the connecting block is made of elastic material. A plurality of skewed teeth three are reserved on the inner circumferential wall of the rotating ring at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, and the other end of the card can be engaged in the corresponding tooth three.
[0011] Furthermore, the second decontamination unit comprises a connecting piece, which is arranged on the lower wall surface of the decontamination platform at the bottom, the connecting piece is screwed to the corresponding decontamination platform, the other end of the connecting piece is screwed to the pushing platform, the other end of the pushing platform is fixedly connected to the second constraint rod, the lower end of the shell is reserved for a collection port, the side wall surface of the collection port is reserved for a groove path one, the end of the second constraint rod can be movably arranged in the groove path one, and the side wall surface of the collection port is also reserved for a groove path one. The groove 2 is located above the groove 1 and connected to each other. A movable platform is movably installed at one end of the groove 1. The movable platform is a wedge-shaped structure. The upper wall of the movable platform and the lower wall of the groove 2 are on the same plane. A spiral beryllium copper wire is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the shell. The other end of the spiral beryllium copper wire is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell. A material discharge trough is installed at the lower end of one side of the shell. The inner side of the collecting port and the high position of the groove 2 are walls tilted outwards.
[0012] Furthermore, connecting strips are arranged on the wall surfaces of the pair of rotating discs, and the pair of connecting strips are respectively screwed to the two ends of the connecting rod, and the connecting strips are provided with strip openings for the rotating discs to be movably connected.
[0013] Furthermore, an infrared sensor is installed on the inner wall surface of the shell.
[0014] Furthermore, the cooling module also includes a duct fan 2 fixedly connected to the outside of the furnace body, one end of the duct fan 2 is connected to one end of the heat conduction channel via a duct 4, the other end of the duct fan 2 is connected to the upper end of the furnace body via a duct 5, the other end of the heat conduction channel is connected to the lower end of the furnace body via a duct 6, and solenoid valves are installed on both ducts 5 and 6.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0016] 1. The present invention can cool the steel coil directly in the furnace body through the installation of the cooling module, which is very convenient to operate and greatly improves the production efficiency of the steel coil.
[0017] 2. During the operation of the present invention, when the infrared sensor detects that there is attachment on the outside of the heat conduction channel, the signal is transmitted to the controller motor 2 to rotate at a low speed, and through the engagement of the umbrella plate 1 and the umbrella plate 2, the rotating rod and the rotating disc are pulled to rotate. During the rotation, the rotating disc pulls one end of the connecting strip to move in a circular direction around the center of the rotating disc. When the side wall of the connecting strip touches the constraint rod 1, under the constraint of the constraint rod 1, the connecting strip is moved on the wall surface of the rotating disc through the slide of the wall surface, and the other end of the connecting strip is pulled by the constraint rod 1 to move horizontally. Through a pair of constraint rods arranged in a mirror image, Rod one, so that the connecting strip can pull the connecting rod to move back and forth on the shell, and then pull the decontamination platform to move on the outside of the heat conduction channel, so as to remove the attachments outside the heat conduction channel for easy use. During the period when the motor two pulls the rotating piece to rotate, the umbrella plate one pulls the umbrella plate two to rotate, and the umbrella plate two pulls the rotating ring to rotate, so that the rotating ring presses the card to rotate on the outside of the rotating rod and compress the connecting block, and then the connecting block pulls the card back to its original position under the cooperation of its deformation force, so that the umbrella plate two cannot pull the rotating rod to rotate. When the motor two rotates in the opposite direction, the umbrella plate two pulls the rotating ring to rotate, so that the rotating ring compresses The card pulls the rotating rod to rotate, and then the heat conduction channel is decontaminated, which is easy to use. When the decontamination table moves on the outside of the heat conduction channel, the attachments outside the heat conduction channel are removed to the inside of the collection port. The decontamination table pulls the pusher table to move toward one side of the discharge trough inside the collection port through the connecting piece. The restraint rod 2 moves inside the groove 1. When the pusher table moves to the discharge trough, the attachments in the collection port are pressed into the discharge trough and released from the discharge trough. The restraint rod 2 presses the wall of the movable table. After the movable table is pressed, it moves downward and presses the spiral beryllium copper Wire, when the upper wall of the movable table and the lower wall of groove one are on the same plane, the restraint rod two moves to the wall of the movable table, and now the movable table is pushed upward with the cooperation of the spiral beryllium copper wire, and then the restraint rod two is pushed to the inside of groove two, and then one end of the pushing table is raised to separate the lower end of the pushing table from the lower wall of the collecting port, and then it moves through the decontamination table, pulling the restraint rod two to move inside groove two, and when the restraint rod two moves to the other end of groove two, it will fall into groove one again, and the movement will be cyclic, and then all the attachments in the collecting port will be removed for use.
[0018] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by practicing the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained by the structures particularly pointed out in the description and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a furnace body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a top-view cross-sectional structure of a placement rack according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a straight-line card block and a card slot according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 The cooling module of the present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooling module of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0025] Figure 6 The cooling module of the present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooling module of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0026] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the linkage unit structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating disc and the connecting strip cooperating with each other according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the first channel and the second channel cooperate with each other according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the spiral beryllium copper wire and the movable platform cooperate with each other according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure numerals: 1, bracket; 2, furnace body; 3, sealing door; 4, steel coil rotation module; 5, gas internal circulation module; 6, cooling module; 7, controller; 41, hydraulic cylinder; 42, motor 1; 43, chassis; 44, placement rack; 45, I-shaped card block; 46, card slot; 51, gas tank; 52, pipeline fan 1; 53, pipeline 1; 54, pipeline 2; 55, pipeline 3; 61, shell; 62, heat conduction channel; 63, infrared sensor; 64, motor 2; 65, rotating plate; 66, umbrella plate 1; 67, decontamination module; 671, linkage unit; 6711, umbrella plate 2; 6712, rotating ring; 6713, card; 6714, connecting block; 672, decontamination unit one; 6721, rotating rod; 6722, rotating disc; 6723, connecting strip; 6724, restraining rod one; 6725, connecting rod; 6726, decontamination table; 673, decontamination unit two; 6731, connecting piece; 6732, pushing table; 6733, restraining rod two; 6734, collecting port; 6735, channel one; 6736, channel two; 6737, spiral beryllium copper wire; 6738, movable table; 6739, discharge trough; 68, pipeline four; 69, pipeline fan two; 610, pipeline five; 611, pipeline six. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the technical solution of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings of specific embodiments of the present invention. The same figure marks in the drawings represent the same parts. It should be noted that the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 An embodiment of the present invention provides an annealing furnace for hot processing of steel coils, comprising a bracket 1, a furnace body 2 is arranged at the upper end of the bracket 1, a heater is arranged in the furnace body 2, a sealing door 3 is hinged at the mouth of the furnace body 2, the other side of the sealing door 3 is connected to the furnace body 2 via a lock, a steel coil rotation module 4 is arranged in the furnace body 2, a gas internal circulation module 5 is arranged on one side of the furnace body 2, a cooling module 6 is arranged at the upper end of the furnace body 2, and a controller 7 is arranged on the other side of the furnace body 2, the heater, the steel coil rotation module 4, the gas internal circulation module 5 and the cooling module 6 are all electrically connected to the controller 7, and the controller 7 controls the operation of the entire device.
[0033] The steel coil rotation module 4 can clamp the steel coil and pull it to rotate. In cooperation with the gas circulation module 5, the gas in the furnace body 2 can circulate, so that the steel coil can be evenly heated, thereby improving the quality of the steel coil. At the same time, through the installation of the cooling module 6, the steel coil can be cooled directly in the furnace body 2. The operation is very convenient, which greatly improves the production efficiency of the steel coil.
[0034] It should also be noted that the controller 7 is a prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0035] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The steel coil rotation module 4 includes a hydraulic cylinder 41 fixedly connected to the bracket 1 and a motor 42 fixedly connected to the upper end of the furnace body 2. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 41 extends into the furnace body 2 and is screwed to the chassis 43. A placement rack 44 is placed on the upper end of the chassis 43. A slot 46 is installed on the top of the placement rack 44. A straight-line block 45 is engaged in the slot 46. The upper end of the straight-line block 45 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 42.
[0036] When placing the steel coil, the steel coil is placed in the placement rack 44, and then the placement rack 44 is placed on the chassis 43, and at the same time, the slot 46 at the upper end of the placement rack 44 is aligned with the I-shaped block 45, and the hydraulic cylinder 41 is extended to allow the I-shaped block 45 to be engaged in the slot 46. When annealing is performed, the motor 42 pulls the I-shaped block 45 to rotate, and then pulls the placement rack 44 to rotate, so that the steel coil is heated evenly, ensuring the quality of the steel coil. At the same time, when the steel coil needs to be taken out, it can also ensure that the steel coil is quickly cooled, thereby improving the production efficiency of the steel coil.
[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The placement rack 44 includes a plurality of support rings, a plurality of bottom support rods are fixedly connected to the inner side of the support rings, a plurality of side support rods are fixedly connected between adjacent support rings, and the side support rods are distributed on the support rings in a semicircular shape to ensure that multiple steel coils can be prevented, thereby ensuring production efficiency.
[0038] Reference Figure 1 The gas internal circulation module 5 includes a gas tank 51 installed on the bracket 1 and a pipeline fan 52 fixedly connected to the side of the furnace body 2. One end of the pipeline fan 52 is connected to the lower end of the furnace body 2 via a pipeline 53, and the other end of the pipeline fan 52 is connected to the upper end of the furnace body 2 via a pipeline 54. The pipeline 54 is connected to the gas tank 51 via a pipeline 55, and a solenoid valve is installed on the pipeline 55.
[0039] By opening the solenoid valve, inert gas is introduced into the furnace body 2 to protect the steel coil. Then, through the installation of the duct fan 52, the gas in the furnace body 2 is allowed to flow during the annealing process, which not only ensures the heating effect, but also allows the gas to better contact with the steel coil, thereby ensuring the protection of the steel coil.
[0040] Reference Figure 5-Figure 10 The cooling module 6 comprises a shell 61, a heat conduction channel 62 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 61, and the heat conduction channel 62 is distributed in the shell 61 in an S shape. An infrared sensor 63 is installed on the inner wall of the shell 61, and a motor 2 64 is installed on the rear side of the shell 61. One output end of the motor 2 64 is fixedly connected to a rotating piece 65, and the other output end of the motor 2 64 is fixedly connected to an umbrella plate 1 66. A plurality of teeth 1 are reserved at equal intervals on the outer circumference of the umbrella plate 1 66. A decontamination module 67 is installed on the outer side of the umbrella plate 1 66. The decontamination module 67 comprises a linkage unit 671 engaged with the umbrella plate 1 66, a decontamination unit 1 672 is installed on the linkage unit 671, and a decontamination unit 2 673 is installed on the decontamination unit 1 672;
[0041] The decontamination unit 672 includes a rotating rod 6721, which is installed on the linkage unit 671. The two ends of the rotating rod 6721 are screwed to the outer shell 61. The two ends of the rotating rod 6721 pass through the outer shell 61 and are fixedly connected to the rotating disc 6722. A connecting strip 6723 is movably installed on the wall of the rotating disc 6722. A restraining rod 6724 is fixedly connected to the wall of the outer shell 61. One end of the connecting strip 6723 is screwed to a connecting rod 6725. A decontamination platform 6726 is installed on the outer surface of the connecting rod 6725. The decontamination platform 6726 is movably connected to the outer surface of the heat conduction channel 62.
[0042] During operation, when the infrared sensor 63 detects that there is attachment on the outside of the heat conduction channel 62, it transmits a signal to the controller 7, and the motor 2 64 rotates at a low speed. Through the engagement of the umbrella plate 1 66 and the umbrella plate 2 6711, the rotating rod 6721 and the rotating disc 6722 are pulled to rotate. During the rotation, the rotating disc 6722 pulls one end of the connecting strip 6723 to move in a circular direction around the center of the rotating disc 6722. When the side wall of the connecting strip 6723 touches the restraining rod 1 6724, at about 100° of the restraining rod 1 6724, the connecting strip 6723 is pulled to move in a circular direction around the center of the rotating disc 6722. Under the restraint, the connecting strip 6723 moves on the wall of the rotating disc 6722 through the slide of the wall, and the other end of the connecting strip 6723 pulls the connecting rod 6725 to move horizontally through the constraint rod 6724. Through a pair of constraint rods 6724 installed in a mirror image, the connecting strip 6723 can pull the connecting rod 6725 to move back and forth on the outer shell 61, and then pull the decontamination table 6726 to move on the outside of the heat conduction channel 62, so as to remove the attachments outside the heat conduction channel 62 for easy use.
[0043] It should also be noted that the infrared sensor 63 is a prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0044] Reference Figure 5-Figure 9 The linkage unit 671 includes an umbrella plate 2 6711, which is arranged on the wall surface of the rotating rod 6721. A plurality of tooth openings 2 are reserved at equal intervals on the outer peripheral wall of the umbrella plate 2 6711. The umbrella plate 2 6711 and the umbrella plate 1 66 are engaged with each other through the tooth openings 2 and 1. A rotating ring 6712 is fixedly connected to the other wall surface of the umbrella plate 2 6711. A card 6713 is screwed on the outer wall surface of the rotating rod 6721. A connecting block 6714 is fixedly connected to the outer wall surface of the rotating rod 6721. The connecting block 6714 is made of elastic material. A plurality of skewed tooth openings 3 are reserved at equal intervals in the circumferential direction on the inner peripheral wall of the rotating ring 6712. The other end of the card 6713 can be engaged in the corresponding tooth opening 3.
[0045] During operation, motor 2 64 pulls the rotating plate 65 to rotate, and umbrella plate 2 6711 is pulled to rotate via umbrella plate 1 66, and umbrella plate 2 6711 pulls the rotating ring 6712 to rotate, so that the rotating ring 6712 presses the card 6713 to rotate on the outside of the rotating rod 6721 and presses the connecting block 6714, and then the connecting block 6714 pulls the card 6713 back to its original position under the cooperation of its deformation force, so that umbrella plate 2 6711 cannot pull the rotating rod 6721 to rotate, and when motor 2 64 rotates in the opposite direction, umbrella plate 2 6711 pulls the rotating ring 6712 to rotate, so that the rotating ring 6712 presses the card 6713 and pulls the rotating rod 6721 to rotate, thereby realizing the decontamination of the heat conduction channel 62 for easy use.
[0046] Reference Figure 5-Figure 10The second decontamination unit 673 includes a connecting piece 6731, which is arranged on the lower wall of the decontamination platform 6726 at the bottom. The connecting piece 6731 is screwed to the corresponding decontamination platform 6726, and the other end of the connecting piece 6731 is screwed to the pushing platform 6732. The other end of the pushing platform 6732 is fixedly connected to the inside of the other end of the pushing platform 6732. A restraining rod 6733 is fixedly connected. A collection port 6734 is reserved at the lower end of the shell 61, and a groove 6735 is reserved on the side wall of the collection port 6734. The end of the restraining rod 6733 can be movably arranged in the groove 6735, and a groove 2 is also reserved on the side wall of the collection port 6734. 6736, the second channel 6736 is located above the first channel 6735 and is connected to each other. A movable platform 6738 is movably installed at one end of the first channel 6735. The movable platform 6738 is a wedge-shaped structure. The upper wall of the movable platform 6738 and the lower wall of the second channel 6736 are on the same plane. A spiral beryllium copper wire 6737 is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the movable platform 6738. The other end of the spiral beryllium copper wire 6737 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 61. A material discharge trough 6739 is installed at the lower end of one side of the shell 61. The inner side of the collecting port 6734 and the high position of the second channel 6736 are walls that are tilted outwards.
[0047] During operation, when the decontamination table 6726 moves on the outside of the heat conduction channel 62, the attachments outside the heat conduction channel 62 are removed and put into the inside of the collection port 6734. The decontamination table 6726 pulls the pusher table 6732 through the connecting piece 6731 to move inside the collection port 6734 toward one side of the discharge trough 6739. The restraint rod 2 6733 moves along with it inside the groove 1 6735. When the pusher table 6732 moves to the discharge trough 6739, the attachments inside the collection port 6734 are pressed into the inside of the discharge trough 6739 and released from the discharge trough 6739. The restraint rod 2 6733 presses the wall of the movable table 6738. After the movable table 6738 is pressed, it moves downward and presses the spiral beryllium copper wire 6737. When the movable table 6738 When the upper wall surface and the lower wall surface of the groove 1 6735 are on the same plane, the restraint rod 2 6733 moves to the wall surface of the movable platform 6738. At this time, with the cooperation of the spiral beryllium copper wire 6737, the movable platform 6738 is pushed upward, and then the restraint rod 2 6733 is pushed to the inside of the groove 2 6736. Then one end of the pushing platform 6732 is raised to separate the lower end of the pushing platform 6732 from the lower wall surface of the collecting port 6734. Then, through the movement of the decontamination platform 6726, the restraint rod 2 6733 is pulled to move inside the groove 2 6736. When the restraint rod 2 6733 moves to the other end of the groove 2 6736, it will fall into the groove 1 6735 again, and the movement will be cyclical. Then, all the attachments in the collecting port 6734 will be removed for use.
[0048] Reference Figure 1The cooling module 6 also includes a duct fan 2 69 fixedly connected to the outside of the furnace body 2, one end of the duct fan 2 69 is connected to one end of the heat conduction channel 62 via a duct 4 68, the other end of the duct fan 2 69 is connected to the upper end of the furnace body 2 via a duct 5 610, the other end of the heat conduction channel 62 is connected to the lower end of the furnace body 2 via a duct 6 611, and solenoid valves are installed on the duct 5 610 and the duct 6 611.
[0049] By installing the duct fan 2 69, the hot air in the furnace body 2 can flow back and forth in the cooling module 6, thereby achieving rapid cooling of the gas in the furnace body 2, thereby rapidly cooling the steel coils and accelerating the production of the steel coils.
[0050] The specific implementation method is as follows: when annealing the steel coil, the controller 7 controls the operation of the entire device, places the steel coil in the placement rack 44, and then places the placement rack 44 on the chassis 43, and at the same time aligns the card slot 46 at the upper end of the placement rack 44 with the straight-line card block 45, the hydraulic cylinder 41 extends, and the straight-line card block 45 is engaged in the card slot 46, the sealing door 3 is closed, and the solenoid valve on the pipeline three 55 is opened, and the gas tank 51 rushes inert gas into the furnace body 2, the heater in the furnace body 2 is heated, the motor 1 42 pulls the straight-line card block 45 to rotate, and then pulls the placement rack 44 to rotate, and the pipeline fan 1 52 extracts the gas in the furnace body 2 from the pipeline 1 53, and then discharges it into the furnace body 2 from the pipeline 2 54, so as to allow The gas in the furnace body 2 circulates, and then the steel coil is heated evenly, ensuring the quality of the steel coil. When the annealing process of the steel coil is completed, the steel coil in the furnace body 2 is cooled, and the solenoid valves on the pipeline 5 610 and the pipeline 6 611 are opened. The pipeline fan 2 69 draws the gas in the furnace body 2 into the heat conduction channel 62 through the pipeline 5 610 and the pipeline 4 68. The motor 2 64 pulls the rotating piece 65 to rotate, accelerating the movement of the air around the heat conduction channel 62, thereby cooling the gas in the heat conduction channel 62. The cooled gas flows back to the furnace body 2 through the pipeline 6 611. The steel coil in the furnace body 2 is cooled by this cyclic activity, realizing the rapid cooling of the steel coil, and greatly improving the production efficiency of the steel coil.
[0051] During operation, when the infrared sensor 63 inside the shell 61 detects that there are attachments outside the heat conduction channel 62, the signal is transmitted to the controller 7, and the controller 7 automatically controls the operation of the device. The controller 7 controls the motor 2 64 to operate, and pulls the decontamination unit 1 672 to operate through the linkage unit 671, and then removes the attachments on the outside of the heat conduction channel 62. The removed attachments fall into the collection port 6734. At this time, the pushing platform 6732 moves inside the collection port 6734, and then presses the attachments into the discharge trough 6739 and releases them from the discharge trough 6739. After the decontamination is completed, the motor 2 64 is controlled to pull the rotating plate 65 to rotate. At this time, through the installation of the linkage unit 671, the continuous operation of the decontamination unit 1 672 is avoided, allowing the cooling device to perform the cooling action.
[0052] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An annealing furnace for hot processing of steel coils, comprising a support (1), characterized in that: A furnace body (2) is mounted on the upper end of the bracket (1), a heater is mounted inside the furnace body (2), a sealed door (3) is hingedly connected to the mouth of the furnace body (2), the other side of the sealed door (3) is connected to the furnace body (2) via a lock, a steel coil rotation module (4) is mounted in the furnace body (2), a gas internal circulation module (5) is mounted on one side of the furnace body (2), a cooling module (6) is mounted on the upper end of the furnace body (2), and a controller (7) is mounted on the other side of the furnace body (2).
2. The annealing furnace for hot processing of steel coils according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel coil rotation module (4) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (41) fixedly connected to a bracket (1) and a motor (42) fixedly connected to the upper end of a furnace body (2); the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (41) extends into the furnace body (2) and is screwed to a chassis (43); a placement rack (44) is placed at the upper end of the chassis (43); a slot (46) is provided at the top of the placement rack (44); a straight-line block (45) is engaged in the slot (46); the upper end of the straight-line block (45) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (42).
3. The annealing furnace for hot processing of steel coils according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas internal circulation module (5) comprises a gas tank (51) mounted on a support (1) and a pipeline fan (52) fixedly connected to the side of the furnace body (2); one end of the pipeline fan (52) is connected to the lower end of the furnace body (2) via a pipeline (53); the other end of the pipeline fan (52) is connected to the upper end of the furnace body (2) via a pipeline (54); the pipeline (54) is connected to the gas tank (51) via a pipeline (55); and a solenoid valve is mounted on the pipeline (55).
4. The annealing furnace for hot processing of steel coils according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling module (6) comprises a shell (61), a heat conduction channel (62) is provided inside the shell (61), a motor 2 (64) is arranged on the rear side of the shell (61), one output end of the motor 2 (64) is connected to a rotating plate (65), the other output end of the motor 2 (64) is connected to an umbrella plate 1 (66), a decontamination module (67) is arranged on the outer side of the umbrella plate 1 (66), the decontamination module (67) comprises a linkage unit (671) engaged with the umbrella plate 1 (66), a decontamination unit 1 (672) is arranged on the linkage unit (671), and a decontamination unit 2 (673) is arranged on the decontamination unit 1 (672).
5. The annealing furnace for hot processing of steel coils according to claim 4, characterized in that: The decontamination unit (672) comprises a rotating rod (6721), which is mounted on the linkage unit (671). Both ends of the rotating rod (6721) are screwed to the outer shell (61). Both ends of the rotating rod (6721) pass through the outer shell (61) and are fixedly connected to the rotating disc (6722). A connecting strip (6723) is movably mounted on the wall of the rotating disc (6722). A restraining rod (6724) is fixedly connected to the wall of the outer shell (61). One end of the connecting strip (6723) is screwed to a connecting rod (6725). A decontamination platform (6726) is mounted on the outer surface of the connecting rod (6725). The decontamination platform (6726) is movably connected to the outer surface of the heat conduction channel (62).
6. The annealing furnace for hot processing of steel coils according to claim 5, characterized in that: The linkage unit (671) comprises an umbrella plate 2 (6711), the umbrella plate 2 (6711) is arranged on the wall surface of the rotating rod (6721), the umbrella plate 2 (6711) and the umbrella plate 1 (66) are engaged with each other, a rotating ring (6712) is fixedly connected to the other wall surface of the umbrella plate 2 (6711), a card (6713) is screwed on the outer wall surface of the rotating rod (6721), a connecting block (6714) is fixedly connected to the outer wall surface of the rotating rod (6721), and the connecting block (6714) is made of elastic material. A plurality of skewed teeth three are reserved at equal intervals in the circumferential direction on the inner peripheral wall of the rotating ring (6712), and the other end of the card (6713) can be engaged in the corresponding teeth three.
7. The annealing furnace for hot processing of steel coils according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second decontamination unit (673) includes a connecting piece (6731), which is arranged on the lower wall of the decontamination platform (6726) at the bottom. The connecting piece (6731) and the corresponding decontamination platform (6726) are screwed together. The other end of the connecting piece (6731) is screwed to the pushing platform (6732). The other end of the pushing platform (6732) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second restraining rod (6733). A collecting port (6734) is reserved at the lower end of the inner side of the shell (61). A groove path (6735) is reserved on the side wall of the collecting port (6734). The end of the restraining rod (6733) can be movably arranged in the groove path (6735). The side wall of the collecting port (6734) is also reserved. A second channel (6736), wherein the second channel (6736) is located above the first channel (6735) and is connected to each other. A movable platform (6738) is movably installed at one end of the first channel (6735). The movable platform (6738) is a wedge-shaped structure. The upper wall surface of the movable platform (6738) and the lower wall surface of the second channel (6736) are located on the same plane. A spiral beryllium copper wire (6737) is fixedly connected to the lower wall surface of the movable platform (6738). The other end of the spiral beryllium copper wire (6737) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (61). A material discharge trough (6739) is installed at the lower end of one side of the shell (61). The inner side of the collecting port (6734) and the high position of the second channel (6736) are walls that are tilted outwards.
8. The annealing furnace for hot processing of steel coils according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pair of connecting strips (6723) are installed on the wall surface of the rotating discs (6722), and the pair of connecting strips (6723) are respectively screwed to the two ends of the connecting rod (6725), and a strip opening is reserved on the connecting strip (6723) for the rotating discs (6722) to be movably connected.
9. The annealing furnace for hot processing of steel coils according to claim 4, characterized in that: An infrared sensor (63) is mounted on the inner wall surface of the housing (61).
10. The annealing furnace for hot processing of steel coils according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cooling module (6) further comprises a second duct fan (69) fixedly connected to the outside of the furnace body (2); one end of the second duct fan (69) is connected to one end of the heat conduction channel (62) via a fourth duct (68); the other end of the second duct fan (69) is connected to the upper end of the furnace body (2) via a fifth duct (610); the other end of the heat conduction channel (62) is connected to the lower end of the furnace body (2) via a sixth duct (611); and electromagnetic valves are installed on the fifth duct (610) and the sixth duct (611).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Stainless steel strip annealing furnace
CN220643177U