Real-time detection device for epidemic spread viruses in air environment
By designing a real-time detection device in an air environment, using an airflow compensation mechanism and a micro camera to monitor the binding of antigens and antibodies, the problem of insufficient timeliness of virus detection in the prior art is solved, and real-time monitoring and rapid response to epidemic-borne viruses are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510057774.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing virus detection methods are not very timely in detecting epidemic-borne viruses in the air environment, and the detection is not real-time when the sampling is detected.
A real-time detection device in an air environment is designed, and an airflow compensation mechanism is used to pump external air into a virus real-time monitor. Through the binding of antigens and antibodies and micro camera monitoring, it is possible to determine whether there are epidemic virus antigens in the air in real time.
Real-time monitoring of epidemic-borne viruses has been achieved, timely detection of viruses has been improved, and rapid response and early warning can be achieved.
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Figure CN119959537A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of virus detection equipment, and in particular to a real-time detection device for epidemic-spreading viruses in an air environment. Background Art
[0002] Virus detection plays an important role in epidemic disease prevention and control. Virus detection can help doctors diagnose and treat viral infections. Through virus detection, doctors can determine the type of viral infection and the severity of the disease, so as to develop a more accurate treatment plan. At the same time, doctors can also evaluate and adjust the treatment effect according to the results of virus detection. At present, there are three main methods for detecting epidemic transmission viruses, including molecular detection represented by PCR nucleic acid detection (detecting viral RNA), rapid antigen detection (detecting viral proteins) and antibody detection (detecting IgG and IgM antibodies). However, virus detection at this stage is usually to sample aerosols in the air and place them in a detection container, and judge by observing the changes in antibodies. However, the timeliness of this detection method is not strong, and it is not real-time from sampling to detection. Therefore, those skilled in the art hereby propose a real-time detection device for epidemic transmission viruses in an air environment. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the defects and problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, a technical solution is provided for a real-time detection device for epidemic-spreading viruses in an air environment.
[0004] It includes a plug-in mounting seat, a virus real-time monitor is arranged on the top surface of the plug-in mounting seat, and an airflow compensation mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the virus real-time monitor;
[0005] The plug-in mounting seat includes a base, a fixing ring fixed on the upper surface of the base, and a top plate located above the fixing ring, 8-10 buckles inserted into the inner cavity of the fixing ring are fixed in an annular array on the bottom surface of the top plate, and 8-10 card slots coupled with the buckles are opened on the side wall of the inner cavity of the fixing ring;
[0006] Specific instructions: Use the fastening screws to lock the base into the wall, and the anti-skid pattern on the lower surface of the rubber lining is in contact with the wall surface. The elasticity of the rubber lining allows the virus real-time monitor to have a certain shock absorption effect after being installed on the wall. Then apply the artificial antibody colloid to the surface of the antibody slide, and insert the antibody slide into the card slot in turn, then install the airflow compensation mechanism and the antigen-antibody combination into the inside of the virus real-time monitor, and screw the end cover to connect it with the mesh ring.
[0007] The real-time virus monitor comprises a concave trough body, a mesh ring fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the concave trough body, and an end cover screwed on the upper port of the mesh ring by a thread, an upper mesh plate is inlaid inside the upper surface of the end cover, and 12-16 micro cameras are installed in a circular array on the inner cavity side wall of the concave trough body;
[0008] The airflow compensation mechanism includes a square shell, a fan fixed in the inner cavity of the square shell, and an antigen-antibody combination member fixed at the lower port of the square shell;
[0009] The antigen-antibody binding member includes a hollow ring, an LED lamp fixed in the middle area of the inner cavity of the hollow ring, and 12-16 card slots fixed on the side wall of the inner cavity of the hollow ring and arranged in a circular array. An antibody slide is clamped in the inner cavity of the card slot, and an epidemic virus antibody colloid is smeared on the outer surface of the antibody slide.
[0010] Specific description: After the fan inside the square housing is powered on, it draws external air from the through holes on the upper mesh plate and mesh ring, allowing the possible antigens in the air to contact the antibodies on the surface of the antibody glass slide, and forming a precipitate by combining the antigens and antibodies. When the LED light provides light, the micro camera will monitor the surface of the antibody glass slide through the hollow ring and the card slot, and judge whether there is an antigen in the air through the image information transmitted by the micro camera.
[0011] In the above-mentioned technical solution of the real-time detection device for epidemic-spreading viruses in the air environment, preferably: a layer of rubber lining is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base by an adhesive, and a plurality of criss-cross anti-slip grooves are provided on the bottom surface of the rubber lining.
[0012] In the above-mentioned technical solution of the real-time detection device for epidemic-spreading viruses in an air environment, preferably: four protrusions are fixed in a circular array on the outer ring surface of the base, and the inside of the protrusions are penetrated by fastening screws that are nailed into the wall.
[0013] In the above-mentioned technical solution of the real-time detection device for epidemic-spreading viruses in an air environment, preferably: the buckles have gaps between each other for the buckles to deform inward or outward, and the top end surface of the top plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the concave groove body.
[0014] In the above-mentioned technical solution of the real-time detection device for epidemic-spreading viruses in an air environment, preferably: 30-50 exhaust ports are opened in a circular array on the bottom surface of the outer ring of the concave trough body, and 12-16 brackets for fixing micro cameras are fixedly connected to the side walls of the inner cavity of the concave trough body, and the camera ends of the micro cameras are all facing the outer ring surface of the hollow ring.
[0015] In the above-mentioned technical solution of the real-time detection device for epidemic-spreading viruses in an air environment, preferably: a plurality of air inlet holes are provided on the outer ring surface of the mesh ring, a thread is provided on the top port of the mesh ring, and a screw thread is provided on the lower port of the end cover.
[0016] In the above-mentioned technical solution of the real-time detection device for epidemic-spreading viruses in an air environment, preferably: a through hole is opened inside the end cover for the upper mesh plate to be embedded and fixed, and a plurality of fine holes are opened inside the upper mesh plate.
[0017] In the above-mentioned technical solution of a real-time detection device for epidemic-spreading viruses in an air environment, preferably: the outer surface side wall of the square shell is connected to the bottom side wall of the inner cavity of the mesh ring by screws, and the top port of the square shell is fixedly connected with a wire mesh plate.
[0018] In the above-mentioned technical solution of the real-time detection device for epidemic-spreading viruses in an air environment, preferably: a cushion block is fixedly connected to the lower port of the square shell, and a chamber that penetrates the inner cavity space of the square shell is opened inside the cushion block.
[0019] In the above-mentioned technical solution of the real-time detection device for epidemic-spreading viruses in the air environment, preferably: the hollow ring and the card slot are made of ultra-white glass, and the top side wall of the inner cavity of the hollow ring is fixedly connected with 3 connecting rods in a circular array, and the ends of the connecting rods that converge with each other are connected to the outer surface side wall of the LED lamp.
[0020] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the present invention provides a real-time detection device for epidemic-spreading viruses in an air environment. Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] In the technical solution of the present invention, external air is drawn into the interior of the real-time virus monitor by an airflow compensation mechanism, so that antigens that may be entrained in the gas are brought into contact with the antibody slide, and a precipitate is formed by allowing the antigens and antibodies to combine with each other. The situation of the antibody slide is monitored with the help of a micro camera, and the presence of epidemic virus antigens in the air is judged by judging the monitoring screen, thereby achieving the effect of real-time virus monitoring and improving the timeliness of virus detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces and describes the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present invention or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the real-time virus monitor;
[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a plug-in mounting base for a real-time virus monitor;
[0025] Figure 3 This is the internal schematic diagram of the real-time virus monitor;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the airflow compensation mechanism inside the real-time virus monitor;
[0027] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of antigen-antibody binding.
[0028] Attached Figure 1 - Attachment Figure 5 The corresponding relationship of the parts is as follows:
[0029] 1. Plug-in mounting base; 11. Base; 12. Buckle; 13. Top plate; 14. Slot; 15. Fastening screw; 16. Fixing ring; 17. Rubber lining; 2. Real-time virus monitor; 21. Concave trough; 22. Exhaust port; 23. Miniature camera; 24. Upper mesh plate; 25. End cover; 26. Mesh ring; 3. Airflow compensation mechanism; 31. Square shell; 32. Silk screen plate; 33. Pad; 34. Antigen-antibody binding member; 341. Hollow ring; 342. LED lamp; 343. Connecting rod; 344. Antibody carrier; 345. Slot; 35. Fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] In order to more clearly explain and illustrate the technical solution and implementation of the present invention, preferred specific embodiments for implementing the technical solution of the present invention are introduced below.
[0032] Embodiment: A preferred technical solution for a real-time detection device for epidemic-spreading viruses in an air environment:
[0033] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1 As shown: it includes a plug-in mounting seat 1, a virus real-time monitor 2 is arranged on the top surface of the plug-in mounting seat 1, and an airflow compensation mechanism 3 is arranged in the inner cavity of the virus real-time monitor 2;
[0034] The plug-in mounting seat 1 includes a base 11, a fixing ring 16 fixed on the upper surface of the base 11, and a top plate 13 located above the fixing ring 16. The bottom surface of the top plate 13 is fixed with 8-10 buckles 12 inserted into the inner cavity of the fixing ring 16 in an annular array. The inner cavity side wall of the fixing ring 16 is provided with 8-10 and a card slot 14 coupled with the buckle 12.
[0035] The real-time virus monitor 2 comprises a concave trough 21, a mesh ring 26 fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the concave trough 21, and an end cover 25 screwed on the upper end of the mesh ring 26 by a thread, an upper mesh plate 24 is inlaid inside the upper surface of the end cover 25, and 12-16 miniature cameras 23 are installed in a circular array on the inner cavity side wall of the concave trough 21;
[0036] The airflow compensation mechanism 3 includes a square housing 31, a fan 35 fixed in the inner cavity of the square housing 31, and an antigen-antibody binding member 34 fixed at the lower port of the square housing 31;
[0037] The antigen-antibody binding member 34 includes a hollow ring 341, an LED lamp 342 fixed in the middle area of the inner cavity of the hollow ring 341, and 12-16 card slots 345 fixed on the side wall of the inner cavity of the hollow ring 341 and arranged in a circular array. An antibody slide 344 is clamped in the inner cavity of the card slot 345, and an epidemic virus antibody colloid is coated on the outer surface of the antibody slide 344. One or more epidemic virus antibody colloids can be provided according to needs.
[0038] A layer of rubber lining 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base 11 by adhesive, and a plurality of criss-cross anti-skid patterns are provided on the bottom surface of the rubber lining 17. Four protrusions are fixed in a circular array on the outer ring surface of the base 11, and fastening screws 15 that are nailed into the wall are penetrated inside the protrusions. There are gaps between the buckles 12 for the buckles 12 to deform inward or outward, and the top end surface of the top plate 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the concave groove body 21.
[0039] 30-50 exhaust ports 22 are provided in an annular array on the bottom surface of the outer ring of the concave trough 21, and 12-16 brackets for fixing the micro cameras 23 are fixedly connected to the inner cavity side wall of the concave trough 21, and the camera ends of the micro cameras 23 are all facing the outer ring surface of the hollow ring 341. A plurality of air inlet holes are provided on the outer ring surface of the mesh ring 26, a thread is provided on the top port of the mesh ring 26, a thread is provided on the lower port of the end cover 25, a through hole is provided inside the end cover 25 for the upper mesh plate 24 to be embedded and fixed, and a plurality of fine holes are provided inside the upper mesh plate 24.
[0040] The outer surface side wall of the square shell 31 is connected to the bottom side wall of the inner cavity of the mesh ring 26 by screws, the top port of the square shell 31 is fixedly connected to the wire mesh plate 32, the lower port of the square shell 31 is fixedly connected to the cushion block 33, and the interior of the cushion block 33 is provided with a chamber that penetrates the inner cavity space of the square shell 31; the hollow ring 341 and the card slot 345 are both made of ultra-white glass, and the top side wall of the inner cavity of the hollow ring 341 is fixedly connected with three connecting rods 343 in a circular array, and the converging ends of the connecting rods 343 are connected to the outer surface side wall of the LED lamp 342.
[0041] According to the above-mentioned preferred technical solution, the workflow of the technical solution is described as follows:
[0042] The base 11 is locked and nailed to the wall by fastening screws 15, and the anti-skid pattern on the lower surface of the rubber lining 17 contacts the wall surface. The elasticity of the rubber lining 17 allows the virus real-time monitor 2 to have a certain shock absorption effect after being installed on the wall. Then, the artificial antibody colloid is applied to the surface of the antibody slide 344, and the antibody slide 344 is inserted into the slot 345 in sequence. Then, the airflow compensation mechanism 3 and the antigen-antibody combination 34 are installed inside the virus real-time monitor 2, and the end cover 25 is screwed to connect with the mesh ring 26.
[0043] After the fan 35 inside the square housing 31 is powered on, it draws external air from the through holes on the upper mesh plate 24 and mesh ring 26, allowing the possible antigens in the air to contact the antibodies on the surface of the antibody glass slide 344, and forming a precipitate by combining the antigens with the antibodies. When the LED lamp 342 provides illumination, the micro camera 23 will monitor the surface of the antibody glass slide 344 through the hollow ring 341 and the card slot 345, and judge whether there is an antigen in the air through the image information transmitted by the micro camera 23.
[0044] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned optimal implementation mode. Anyone should be aware that any structural changes made under the inspiration of the present invention, and any technical solutions that are the same or similar to the present invention, fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Finally, it should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the restrictive conditions that can be implemented in this application, so they have no technical substantive significance. Any structural modification, change in proportional relationship or adjustment of size, without affecting the effects that can be produced by this application and the purposes that can be achieved, should still fall within the scope that can be covered by the technical content disclosed in this application.
Claims
1. A real-time detection device for epidemic-spreading viruses in an air environment, comprising a plug-in mounting seat (1), characterized in that: A real-time virus monitor (2) is arranged on the top surface of the plug-in mounting seat (1), and an airflow compensation mechanism (3) is arranged in the inner cavity of the real-time virus monitor (2); The plug-in mounting seat (1) comprises a base (11), a fixing ring (16) fixed on the upper surface of the base (11), and a top plate (13) located above the fixing ring (16); 8 to 10 buckles (12) inserted into the inner cavity of the fixing ring (16) are fixed in an annular array on the bottom surface of the top plate (13); and 8 to 10 buckles (12) are provided on the side wall of the inner cavity of the fixing ring (16) and are coupled with the buckles (12). The real-time virus monitor (2) comprises a concave trough body (21), a mesh ring (26) fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the concave trough body (21), and an end cover (25) screwed on the upper end of the mesh ring (26) by means of a thread, an upper mesh plate (24) is embedded inside the upper surface of the end cover (25), and 12 to 16 micro cameras (23) are installed in a circular array on the inner cavity side wall of the concave trough body (21); The airflow compensation mechanism (3) comprises a square shell (31), a fan (35) fixed in the inner cavity of the square shell (31), and an antigen-antibody binding member (34) fixed at the lower port of the square shell (31); The antigen-antibody binding member (34) comprises a hollow ring (341), an LED lamp (342) fixed in the middle area of the inner cavity of the hollow ring (341), and 12 to 16 card slots (345) fixed on the inner cavity side wall of the hollow ring (341) and arranged in a circular array, wherein an antibody glass slide (344) is clamped in the inner cavity of the card slot (345), and an outer surface of the antibody glass slide (344) is coated with epidemic virus antibody colloid.
2. A real-time detection device for epidemic-spreading viruses in an air environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A layer of rubber lining (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base (11) by adhesive, and a plurality of crisscross anti-skid patterns are provided on the bottom surface of the rubber lining (17).
3. A real-time detection device for epidemic-spreading viruses in an air environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four protrusions are fixed in a circular array on the outer ring surface of the base (11), and fastening screws (15) are provided through the inside of each protrusion and driven into the wall.
4. The real-time detection device for epidemic-spreading viruses in an air environment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The buckles (12) have gaps between each other for the buckles (12) to deform inwardly or outwardly, and the top end surface of the top plate (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the concave groove body (21).
5. The real-time detection device for epidemic-spreading viruses in an air environment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer bottom surface of the concave trough body (21) is provided with 30 to 50 exhaust ports (22) in a circular array, and the inner cavity side wall of the concave trough body (21) is fixedly connected with 12 to 16 brackets for fixing a micro camera (23), and the camera ends of the micro camera (23) are all facing the outer surface of the hollow ring (341).
6. The real-time detection device for epidemic-spreading viruses in an air environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of air inlet holes are provided on the outer surface of the mesh ring (26), a thread is provided on the top port of the mesh ring (26), and a thread is provided on the lower port of the end cover (25).
7. The real-time detection device for epidemic-spreading viruses in an air environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end cover (25) is provided with a through hole for the upper mesh plate (24) to be embedded and fixed, and the upper mesh plate (24) is provided with a plurality of fine holes.
8. The real-time detection device for epidemic-spreading viruses in an air environment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer surface side wall of the square shell (31) is connected to the bottom side wall of the inner cavity of the mesh ring (26) by means of screws, and the top port of the square shell (31) is fixedly connected with a wire mesh plate (32).
9. The real-time detection device for epidemic-spreading viruses in an air environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cushion block (33) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the square shell (31), and a chamber that is in communication with the inner cavity space of the square shell (31) is provided inside the cushion block (33).
10. The real-time detection device for epidemic-spreading viruses in an air environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hollow ring (341) and the card slot (345) are made of ultra-white glass. The inner cavity top side wall of the hollow ring (341) is fixedly connected with three connecting rods (343) in a circular array. One end of the connecting rods (343) converging with each other is connected to the outer surface side wall of the LED lamp (342).