A vibration soil loosening root stretching transplanting equipment

Abstract

The present invention discloses a vibration soil loosening and root stretching transplanting device, comprising a transplanting seat, a transplanting member, a pushing member, a material storage box and a material discharge assembly. The vibration soil loosening and root stretching transplanting device can change the operation requirements according to actual needs when in use, and the soil retaining member is pulled so that it does not block the downward movement of the transplanting member, which is convenient for short-distance seedling transplanting. When the seedlings need to be transplanted over a long distance, the lower end of the soil retaining member can be placed on the lower end of the transplanting member to prevent the soil from falling and improve the survival rate of the seedlings after transplanting. And by pressing the hinged rod upward, waste can be added to the seedlings that need to be transplanted, so as to achieve quick operation, reduce the steps of transplanting operation, and improve work efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to transplanting technology, in particular to a vibration soil loosening and root system stretching transplanting device. Background Art

[0002] Transplanting seedlings is essential for agricultural development. Proper and scientific planting maximizes yields. However, large equipment is not suitable for smaller seedlings, so smaller transplanting equipment is required. Some plants require pre-cultivation and then transplanting to dispersed planting areas. Manual digging and transplanting, for example, is not only inefficient but also affects the rootstock. Furthermore, it's difficult to precisely place the seedlings in the appropriate pit during transplanting, impacting their survival rate. Therefore, a device that facilitates transplanting is needed. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to solve the defects of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention proposes a vibration soil loosening root system stretching transplanting equipment.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is achieved as follows:

[0005] A vibration soil loosening and root stretching transplanting device, comprising:

[0006] a transplanting seat, wherein a through hole is formed in the middle of the transplanting seat;

[0007] A transplanting member is arranged in the through hole, wherein the middle of the transplanting member is hollowed out to form a transplanting chamber, and a handle is symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the transplanting member;

[0008] A pushing member provided in the transplanting chamber, the pushing member being used to push the seedlings in the transplanting chamber out;

[0009] A material storage box is provided inside the upper end of the transplanting member, wherein a partition is provided in the middle of the material storage box, and the partition divides the interior of the material storage box into a first material storage chamber and a second material storage chamber;

[0010] A blanking assembly is symmetrically mounted on the outer wall of the transplanting member, wherein the lower end of the handle is provided with a hinge block, the hinge block is provided with a hinge rod, one end of the hinge rod is hingedly connected to the hinge block through a hinge shaft, and the other end is connected to the blanking assembly through a traction rope;

[0011] The transplanting seat is provided with a symmetrically arranged fixing cylinder and a positioning rod, the positioning rod is provided with a first spring, the outer wall of the transplanting member is provided with a symmetrical lower pressing block, the middle of the lower pressing block is provided with a positioning hole that cooperates with the positioning rod, the positioning rod is provided with a bolt, the bolt is provided at the upper end of the lower pressing block, a fixing chamber is formed in the middle of the fixing cylinder, the fixing cylinder is provided with a positioning cylinder, the positioning cylinder is provided with an external threaded portion, the fixing cylinder is provided with an internal threaded portion that cooperates with the external threaded portion, a soil retaining member is provided in the middle of the fixing cylinder, the soil retaining member is sleeved with a second spring, the second spring is in the positioning cylinder, the upper end of the soil retaining member extends to the outside of the positioning cylinder, and the lower end of the soil retaining member is placed in the transplanting chamber of the transplanting member.

[0012] In the present invention, the soil retaining member is composed of a soil retaining plate, a first rod body and a second rod body. The lower end of the transplanting member is provided with an opening that cooperates with the soil retaining plate. The middle of the fixing cylinder is provided with a guiding inclined hole that cooperates with the first rod body. The diameter of the first rod body is larger than the diameter of the second rod body. A baffle is provided at the connection between the first rod body and the second rod body. The middle of the baffle cooperates with the second rod body. The second spring is sleeved on the second rod body, and the lower end of the second spring is kept in contact with the baffle, and the upper end is in contact with the inner wall of the positioning cylinder. The second rod body is provided with a pull rod that is perpendicular to the second rod body.

[0013] In the present invention, the second rod body is provided with symmetrical positioning protrusions, the positioning cylinder is provided with a round hole matched with the second rod body and a square hole matched with the positioning protrusions, and the round hole and the square hole are communicated.

[0014] In the present invention, the pushing member is composed of a frame, a pushing body and a connector for connecting the frame and the pushing body. The transplanting member is provided with a strip groove that cooperates with the connector. The frame is arranged in the transplanting chamber, and the pushing body is arranged outside the transplanting member.

[0015] In the present invention, a through chamber is formed in the middle of the frame, and an extrusion portion that converges toward the middle is provided at the upper end of the frame.

[0016] In the present invention, the transplanting member is composed of an installation section, a connecting section and a transplanting section. The connecting section connects the installation section and the transplanting section. The inner diameter of the installation section is larger than the inner diameter of the transplanting section. The handle is arranged on the installation section. An installation chamber is formed in the middle of the installation section. The storage box is arranged in the installation chamber. An inclined guide plate is provided in the middle of the connecting section. The guide plate is provided at the lower end of the storage box. A pedal block and a discharge pipe are provided on the outer wall of the transplanting section. A discharge channel is formed in the middle of the discharge pipe. The discharge channel is connected to the guide plate and communicates with the installation chamber.

[0017] In the present invention, the blanking assembly is provided with a blanking seat, a cover plate, a blanking part, a guide seat and a guide part. The blanking seat is composed of a bottom plate, an upper side plate, a lower side plate, a left side plate and a right side plate. The cover plate is arranged on the lower side plate. A first positioning plate and a second positioning plate are provided in the middle of the blanking seat. A first area is formed between the first positioning plate and the upper side plate, a second area is formed between the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate, and a third area is formed between the second positioning plate and the lower side plate. A first through groove is provided on the left side plate, and a second through groove is provided on the right side plate.

[0018] In the present invention, the guide seat is composed of a guide plate and a sliding plate, and the guide plate and the sliding plate are arranged vertically. A first traction hole is provided on the guide plate, and the traction rope is provided in the first traction hole. A second traction hole is provided on the upper side plate. A third spring is provided in the first area, and the third spring is sleeved on the traction rope. The sliding plate is composed of a sliding part, a connecting part and a guide part. A accommodating area is formed at the connecting part, and the connecting part and the guide part are connected by a first guide arc surface.

[0019] In the present invention, the guide member is arranged in the second area, a mounting groove is formed in the middle of the guide member, symmetrical mounting protrusions are provided in the mounting groove, and a second guide arc surface matching the first guide arc surface is provided on the guide member.

[0020] In the present invention, the blanking part is composed of a blanking plate and a limiting plate, the mounting section is provided with a first insertion hole, the storage box is provided with a second insertion hole, the blanking plate is arranged in the second through groove, and is placed in the second insertion hole through the first insertion hole, the blanking plate is provided with a mounting recess that cooperates with the mounting protrusion, the limiting plate is arranged in the first through groove, and a fourth spring is sleeved on the limiting plate, and the fourth spring is located between the left side plate and the guide member.

[0021] The vibration-loosening and root-stretching transplanting device of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: when in use, the vibration-loosening and root-stretching transplanting device can change the operation requirements according to actual needs, and the retaining member can be pulled so that it does not block the downward movement of the transplanting member, which facilitates short-distance seedling transplanting. When removing seedlings for long-distance transplanting, the lower end of the retaining member can be placed under the lower end of the transplanting member to prevent soil from falling, thereby improving the survival rate of the seedlings after transplanting. In addition, by pressing the articulated rod upward, waste can be added to the seedlings that need to be transplanted, achieving rapid operation, reducing the number of transplanting steps, and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the vibration soil loosening and root stretching transplanting equipment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure in another direction;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The main view;

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A top view of

[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The cross-sectional view at AA in the figure;

[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Exploded diagram;

[0028] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the transplanting part structure;

[0029] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure in another direction;

[0030] Figure 9 for Figure 7 sectional view of ;

[0031] Figure 10 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the pusher structure;

[0032] Figure 11 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the positioning cylinder, second spring and earth retaining member structure;

[0033] Figure 12 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the transplanting seat and the first spring structure;

[0034] Figure 13 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the storage box, hinged rod, and blanking assembly structure;

[0035] Figure 14 for Figure 13 Exploded diagram of blanking component structure;

[0036] Figure 15 for Figure 14 A schematic diagram of the structure in another direction;

[0037] Figure 16 for Figure 14 Schematic diagram of the blanking seat structure;

[0038] Figure 17 for Figure 14 Schematic diagram of the guide seat structure;

[0039] Figure 18 for Figure 14 Schematic diagram of the guide member, blanking member, and fourth spring structure;

[0040] Figure 19 Schematic diagram of the installation state of the guide member, guide seat, blanking member and fourth spring structure in the present invention;

[0041] Figure 20 This is a schematic diagram of the installation state of the blanking seat, traction rope, third spring, fourth spring, guide seat, guide member and blanking member structure in the present invention;

[0042] Figure 21 for Figure 17 Cross-sectional view of the storage box structure.

[0043] In the figure: transplanting seat 1, transplanting member 2, pushing member 3, storage box 4, unloading assembly 5, transplanting chamber 6, seat body 7, bearing body 8, bearing rod 9, through hole 10, unloading pipe 11, notch 12, fixing cylinder 13, positioning rod 14, first spring 15, lower pressure block 16, bolt 17, fixing chamber 18, positioning cylinder 19, external threaded portion 20, internal threaded portion 21, soil retaining member 22, second spring 23, soil retaining plate 24, first rod body 25, second Rod body 26, opening 27, guide inclined hole 28, baffle 29, pull rod 30, positioning protrusion 31, round hole 32, square hole 33, frame 34, pusher 35, connector 36, strip groove 37, through chamber 38, extrusion portion 39, handle 40, installation section 41, connection section 42, transplanting section 43, installation chamber 44, guide plate 45, feeding channel 46, hinged rod 47, partition 48, first storage chamber 49, second storage chamber 50, installation Recess 51, edge 52, discharge port 53, hinge block 54, hinge shaft 55, traction rope 56, guide seat 57, second area 58, fourth spring 59, guide member 60, second insertion hole 61, blanking member 62, third spring 63, blanking seat 64, cover plate 65, bottom plate 66, upper side plate 67, lower side plate 68, left side plate 69, right side plate 70, first positioning plate 71, second positioning plate 72, first area 73, third area 74, first through slot 75, second through slot 76, guide plate 77, sliding plate 78, first traction hole 79, second traction hole 80, first fixing block 81, second fixing block 82, sliding portion 83, connecting portion 84, guide portion 85, accommodating area 86, first guide arc surface 87, second guide arc surface 88, mounting slot 89, mounting protrusion 90, blanking plate 91, limit plate 92, first insertion hole 93, pedal block 94, positioning hole 95. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0045] like Figures 1 to 21 As shown, this vibration soil loosening root stretching transplanting equipment of the present invention includes a transplanting seat 1, a transplanting member 2, a pushing member 3, a storage box 4 and a blanking assembly 5. The transplanting member 2 is arranged in the middle of the transplanting seat 1 and can move up and down in the middle of the transplanting seat 1, so that when the transplanting member 2 moves downward, it can be inserted into the soil, thereby taking out the seedlings in the soil together, thereby achieving transplanting. The pushing member 3 can facilitate the seedlings with soil inside the transplanting member 2 to be pushed out of the transplanting chamber 6, thereby facilitating their transplanting. The storage box 4 can store different fertilizers. The fertilizers in the storage box 4 are discharged by the blanking assembly 5, so that they are discharged downward along the transplanting member 2 and then fall into the pit at the lower end that needs to be transplanted. The pushing member 3 is then stepped on by the foot to push the seedlings with soil in the transplanting chamber 6 into the pit.

[0046] The transplanting base 1 consists of a base 7, a support 8, and a support rod 9. A through hole 10 is formed in the center of the base 7, and a notch 12 is provided at the through hole 10 to mate with a feed pipe 11. The support rod 9 connects the base 7 and the support 8. The support 8 is curved to increase the bearing area, allowing the transplanting base 1 to withstand the pressure from the transplanting member 2 without collapsing into the soil.

[0047] The transplanting base 1 is provided with a symmetrically arranged fixing cylinder 13 and a positioning rod 14. The positioning rod 14 is arranged vertically, while the fixing cylinder 13 is arranged at an angle to facilitate guiding the retaining member 22. A first spring 15 is provided on the positioning rod 14. A symmetrical lower pressing block 16 is provided on the outer wall of the transplanting member 2. The center of the lower pressing block 16 is provided with a positioning hole 95 that cooperates with the positioning rod 14. The positioning rod 14 is provided with a bolt 17, which is set at the upper end of the lower pressing block 16. The lower pressing block 16 is placed on the positioning rod 14, and then the upper end of the first spring 15 contacts the lower end surface of the lower pressing block 16. The bolt 17 is then installed on the positioning rod 14, connecting the transplanting member 2 to the transplanting base 1, so that when the transplanting member 2 is removed, the transplanting base 1 can be moved together.

[0048] A fixing chamber 18 is formed in the middle of the fixing cylinder 13. A positioning cylinder 19 is provided on the fixing cylinder 13. The positioning cylinder 19 has an external threaded portion 20. The fixing cylinder 13 has an internal threaded portion 21 that cooperates with the external threaded portion 20. A soil retaining member 22 is provided in the middle of the fixing cylinder 13. A second spring 23 is sleeved on the soil retaining member 22. The second spring 23 is located in the positioning cylinder 19. The upper end of the soil retaining member 22 extends to the outside of the positioning cylinder 19, and the lower end of the soil retaining member 22 is placed in the transplanting chamber 6 of the transplanting member 2.

[0049] The soil retaining member 22 consists of a retaining plate 24, a first rod 25, and a second rod 26. The lower end of the transplanting member 2 is provided with an opening 27 that mates with the retaining plate 24. The center of the fixing tube 13 is provided with a guide angled hole 28 that mates with the first rod 25. The diameter of the first rod 25 is larger than that of the second rod 26. A baffle 29 is provided at the junction of the first and second rods 25, 26. The center of the baffle 29 mates with the second rod 26. The baffle 29 and the second rod 26 are integrally structured, allowing the second spring 23 to push the baffle 29, thereby driving the entire soil retaining member 22 downward. The second spring 23 is sleeved onto the second rod 26, maintaining contact between the lower end of the second spring 23 and the baffle 29, while the upper end of the second spring 23 contacts the inner wall of the positioning tube 19. A pull rod 30 is provided on the second rod 26, perpendicular to the second rod 26.

[0050] The second spring 23 pushes the baffle 29 so that the baffle 29 drives the soil retaining member 22 to move downward, so that the soil retaining plate 24 is inserted into the lower end opening 27 of the transplanting member 2 to prevent the soil in the transplanting chamber 6 from falling out.

[0051] The second rod 26 is provided with symmetrical positioning protrusions 31 . The positioning cylinder 19 is provided with a round hole 32 that cooperates with the second rod 26 and a square hole 33 that cooperates with the positioning protrusions 31 . The round hole 32 and the square hole 33 are communicated.

[0052] When the pull rod 30 is pulled, the pull rod 30 pushes the second spring 23 to be compressed through the baffle 29, and the positioning protrusion 31 moves out of the square hole 33. Then the pull rod 30 is rotated by 90°. The positioning protrusion 31 is misaligned with the square hole 33, and the outer wall of the positioning cylinder 19 blocks the positioning protrusion 31, so that the retaining plate 24 moves out of the opening 27.

[0053] The pusher 3 is disposed within the transplanting chamber 6 and is used to push the seedlings out of the transplanting chamber 6. The pusher 3 comprises a frame 34, a pusher 35, and a connector 36 connecting the frame 34 and the pusher 35. The transplanting member 2 is provided with a strip groove 37 that mates with the connector 36. The frame 34 is disposed within the transplanting chamber 6, and the pusher 35 is disposed outside the transplanting member 2. A through-chamber 38 is formed in the center of the frame 34, and a converging extrusion portion 39 is provided at the upper end of the frame 34.

[0054] When it is necessary to push the seedlings with soil in the transplanting chamber 6 into the pit, the external force can be directly applied to the pushing body 35 by the feet to step on it downward, and the frame 34 pushes the soil at the lower end, and an extrusion part 39 is provided at the upper end of the frame 34. The extrusion part 39 is retracted toward the middle to facilitate pushing the soil in the transplanting chamber 6 downward, so that the soil is guided by the extrusion part 39 and moves toward the middle, so that it is squeezed by force, increasing the compactness of the soil, making it easier to push out of the transplanting chamber 6, and at the same time ensuring that it will not easily disperse after being pushed into the pit.

[0055] Since the foot steps on the pushing body 35 quickly and the distance of the strip groove 37 is limited, the lower end of the pushing member 3 will not move out of the transplanting member 2. Under the action of inertia, the soil in the transplanting chamber 6 will be pushed out without being stuck in the middle of the frame 34.

[0056] The transplanting member 2 is arranged in the through hole 10, and the middle of the transplanting member 2 is hollowed out to form a transplanting chamber 6. The upper end of the transplanting member 2 is provided with a symmetrically arranged handle 40, which can be pressed downward to move the transplanting member 2 downward and insert it into the soil.

[0057] The transplanting member 2 consists of a mounting section 41, a connecting section 42, and a transplanting section 43. The connecting section 42 connects the mounting section 41 and the transplanting section 43. The inner diameter of the mounting section 41 is larger than that of the transplanting section 43. A handle 40 is provided on the mounting section 41. A mounting chamber 44 is formed in the middle of the mounting section 41. The storage box 4 is disposed within the mounting chamber 44. An inclined guide plate 45 is provided in the middle of the connecting section 42. The guide plate 45 is disposed at the lower end of the storage box 4. The outer wall of the transplanting section 43 is provided with a pedal block 94 and a feed pipe 11. The pedal block 94 can be stepped on by the foot to provide downward pressure, facilitating the insertion of the lower end of the transplanting member 2 into the soil. A feed channel 46 is formed in the middle of the feed pipe 11. The feed channel 46 is connected to the guide plate 45 and communicates with the mounting chamber 44.

[0058] A storage box 4 is located within the upper end of the transplanting member 2. Fertilizer can be placed inside the storage box 4 and released via a feeding assembly 5. The amount of fertilizer discharged can be controlled by timing the pressing of a hinged lever 47, providing convenient control. A partition 48 is provided in the middle of the storage box 4, dividing the interior of the storage box 4 into a first storage chamber 49 and a second storage chamber 50. Different fertilizers can be placed in the first and second storage chambers 49, 50 to prevent them from mixing. The amount of waste in each storage chamber can be controlled by pressing the hinged lever 47 in different positions.

[0059] The upper end of the storage box 4 has a protruding edge 52, which facilitates its placement in the mounting chamber 44 and is supported by the edge 52. The lower end of the storage box 4 has a discharge port 53, which is located at the lower end of the guide plate 45. The fertilizer discharged from the discharge port 53 is guided into the discharge pipe 11 through the guide plate 45.

[0060] The blanking assembly 5 is symmetrically installed on the outer wall of the transplanting member 2. A hinge block 54 is provided at the lower end of the handle 40. A hinge rod 47 is provided on the hinge block 54. One end of the hinge rod 47 is hingedly connected to the hinge block 54 through a hinge shaft 55, and the other end is connected to the blanking assembly 5 through a traction rope 56.

[0061] The hinged rod 47 is pressed, causing it to move upward toward the handle 40, pulling the traction rope 56, which in turn pulls the guide seat 57. The guide seat 57 guides the guide member 60 to move within the second area 58, thereby compressing the fourth spring 59. The guide member 60 drives the discharge member 62 out of the second insertion hole 61. The discharge member 62 no longer blocks the fertilizer, allowing it to be discharged from the discharge port 53. When the external force pressing the hinged rod 47 is released, the elastic force of the third spring 63 and the fourth spring 59 causes the guide seat 57 and the guide member 60 to drive the discharge member 62 to return to its original position, once again blocking the discharge of the fertilizer.

[0062] The blanking assembly 5 is provided with a blanking seat 64, a cover plate 65, a blanking member 62, a guide seat 57, and a guide member 60. The blanking seat 64 is composed of a bottom plate 66, an upper side plate 67, a lower side plate 68, a left side plate 69, and a right side plate 70. The front side of the blanking seat 64 is open to facilitate the installation of the guide seat 57, the guide member 60, and the fourth spring 59. The cover plate 65 is set on the lower side plate 68 and blocks the open part of the blanking seat 64.

[0063] A first positioning plate 71 and a second positioning plate 72 are provided in the middle of the material unloading base 64. The guide member 60 and the fourth spring 59 are disposed between the first positioning plate 71 and the second positioning plate 72. A first region 73 is formed between the first positioning plate 71 and the upper side plate 67. A second region 58 is formed between the first positioning plate 71 and the second positioning plate 72. A third region 74 is formed between the second positioning plate 72 and the lower side plate 68. A first through-slot 75 is provided in the left side plate 69, and a second through-slot 76 is provided in the right side plate 70.

[0064] The guide base 57 consists of a guide plate 77 and a sliding plate 78, which are arranged vertically. A first traction hole 79 is defined in the guide plate 77, into which the traction rope 56 is positioned. A second traction hole 80 is defined in the upper side plate 67. A first fixing block 81 is provided at the upper end of the traction rope 56, and a second fixing block 82 is provided at the lower end. The first fixing block 81 is mounted on the hinged rod 47, while the second fixing block 82 is located at the lower end of the guide plate 77.

[0065] A third spring 63 is positioned within the first region 73 and is looped over the traction rope 56. When the hinged rod 47 is pressed upward, the traction rope 56 drives the guide seat 57 to move, thereby compressing the third spring 63. The sliding plate 78 comprises a sliding portion 83, a connecting portion 84, and a guide portion 85. The connecting portion 84 forms a receiving area 86, within which the guide member 60 is disposed. The connecting portion 84 and the guide portion 85 are connected by a first curved guide surface 87. Movement of the guide seat 57 drives the guide member 60 within the receiving area 86 to compress the fourth spring 59, causing the guide member 60 to move along the trajectory of the second curved guide surface 88, gradually ejecting the guide member 60 from the receiving area 86.

[0066] The guide member 60 is arranged in the second area 58 , and a mounting groove 89 is formed in the middle of the guide member 60 . A symmetrically arranged mounting protrusion 90 is provided in the mounting groove 89 . A second guide arc surface 88 that cooperates with the first guide arc surface 87 is provided on the guide member 60 .

[0067] The blanking member 62 is composed of a blanking plate 91 and a limiting plate 92. The mounting section 41 is provided with a first insertion hole 93, and the storage box 4 is provided with a second insertion hole 61. The blanking plate 91 is disposed within the second through-slot 76 and is placed in the second insertion hole 61 through the first insertion hole 93. The blanking plate 91 is provided with a mounting recess 51 that cooperates with the mounting protrusion 90. The limiting plate 92 is disposed within the first through-slot 75. A fourth spring 59 is sleeved on the limiting plate 92 and is located between the left side plate 69 and the guide member 60.

[0068] When using the transplanting equipment, the soil retaining member 22 is adjusted according to the transplanting distance. When transplanting at a short distance, the soil retaining member 22 is placed outside the positioning cylinder 19 via the positioning protrusion 31, thereby limiting the position of the soil retaining member 22, making it easier to remove the seedlings with soil and transfer them to the pit in a timely manner. When transplanting over a longer distance, the soil retaining member 22 can be reset after removing the seedlings with soil, allowing the soil retaining plate 24 to prevent soil from falling.

[0069] After being placed at the upper end of the pit, the pusher 35 is swung so that the pusher 35 leans towards itself, tilting the transplanting device, pressing the hinge rod 47 to discharge the fertilizer, and then stepping on the pusher 35 to push the seedling out.

[0070] When taking out the seedlings, the transplanting piece 2 can be repeatedly moved up and down to vibrate the surrounding soil, making it easier to insert the transplanting piece 2 and take out the seedlings.

[0071] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vibration loosening root stretching transplanting device, characterized in that: include: a transplanting seat, wherein a through hole is formed in the middle of the transplanting seat; A transplanting member is arranged in the through hole, wherein the middle of the transplanting member is hollowed out to form a transplanting chamber, and a handle is symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the transplanting member; A pushing member provided in the transplanting chamber, the pushing member being used to push the seedlings in the transplanting chamber out; A material storage box is provided inside the upper end of the transplanting member, wherein a partition is provided in the middle of the material storage box, and the partition divides the interior of the material storage box into a first material storage chamber and a second material storage chamber; A blanking assembly is symmetrically mounted on the outer wall of the transplanting member, wherein the lower end of the handle is provided with a hinge block, the hinge block is provided with a hinge rod, one end of the hinge rod is hingedly connected to the hinge block through a hinge shaft, and the other end is connected to the blanking assembly through a traction rope; The cam is provided with a first spring which is arranged on the outer wall of the cam, and a symmetrical lower pressure block is provided on the outer wall of the cam, and a positioning hole is provided in the middle of the lower pressure block which cooperates with the positioning rod. The positioning rod is provided with a bolt, and the bolt is arranged on the upper end of the lower pressure block, and a fixing chamber is formed in the middle of the fixing cylinder. The fixing cylinder is provided with a positioning cylinder, and the positioning cylinder is provided with an external threaded portion, and the fixing cylinder is provided with an internal threaded portion which cooperates with the external threaded portion. A soil retaining member is provided in the middle of the fixing cylinder, and the soil retaining member is sleeved with a second spring, and the second spring is in the positioning cylinder. The upper end of the soil retaining member extends to the outside of the positioning cylinder, and the lower end of the soil retaining member is placed in the transplanting chamber of the transplanting member. The retaining member consists of a retaining plate, a first rod body and a second rod body. The lower end of the transplanting member is provided with an opening that cooperates with the retaining plate. The middle of the fixing cylinder is provided with a guiding inclined hole that cooperates with the first rod body. The diameter of the first rod body is larger than the diameter of the second rod body. A baffle is provided at the connection between the first rod body and the second rod body. The middle of the baffle cooperates with the second rod body. The second spring is sleeved on the second rod body, and the lower end of the second spring is kept in contact with the baffle, and the upper end is in contact with the inner wall of the positioning cylinder. The second rod body is provided with a pull rod that is perpendicular to the second rod body.

2. The vibration soil loosening and root stretching transplanting equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second rod body is provided with symmetrical positioning protrusions, and the positioning cylinder is provided with a round hole matched with the second rod body and a square hole matched with the positioning protrusions, and the round hole and the square hole are communicated.

3. The vibration soil loosening and root stretching transplanting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing member is composed of a frame, a pushing body and a connector for connecting the frame and the pushing body. The transplanting member is provided with a strip groove that cooperates with the connector. The frame is arranged in the transplanting chamber, and the pushing body is arranged outside the transplanting member.

4. The vibration soil loosening and root stretching transplanting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A through chamber is formed in the middle of the frame, and an extrusion portion that is gathered toward the middle is provided at the upper end of the frame.

5. The vibration soil loosening and root stretching transplanting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transplanting member is composed of an installation section, a connecting section and a transplanting section. The connecting section connects the installation section and the transplanting section. The inner diameter of the installation section is larger than the inner diameter of the transplanting section. The handle is arranged on the installation section. An installation chamber is formed in the middle of the installation section. The storage box is arranged in the installation chamber. An inclined guide plate is provided in the middle of the connecting section. The guide plate is provided at the lower end of the storage box. A pedal block and a discharge pipe are provided on the outer wall of the transplanting section. A discharge channel is formed in the middle of the discharge pipe. The discharge channel is connected to the guide plate and communicates with the installation chamber.

6. The vibration soil loosening and root stretching transplanting equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The blanking assembly is provided with a blanking seat, a cover plate, a blanking part, a guide seat and a guide part. The blanking seat is composed of a bottom plate, an upper side plate, a lower side plate, a left side plate and a right side plate. The cover plate is arranged on the lower side plate. A first positioning plate and a second positioning plate are provided in the middle of the blanking seat. A first area is formed between the first positioning plate and the upper side plate, a second area is formed between the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate, and a third area is formed between the second positioning plate and the lower side plate. A first through groove is provided on the left side plate, and a second through groove is provided on the right side plate.

7. The vibration soil loosening and root stretching transplanting equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide seat is composed of a guide plate and a sliding plate, and the guide plate and the sliding plate are arranged vertically. A first traction hole is provided on the guide plate, and the traction rope is provided in the first traction hole. A second traction hole is provided on the upper side plate. A third spring is provided in the first area, and the third spring is sleeved on the traction rope. The sliding plate is composed of a sliding part, a connecting part and a guiding part. A accommodating area is formed at the connecting part, and the connecting part and the guiding part are connected by a first guiding arc surface.

8. The vibration soil loosening and root stretching transplanting equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The guide member is arranged in the second area, a mounting groove is formed in the middle of the guide member, symmetrical mounting protrusions are provided in the mounting groove, and a second guide arc surface that cooperates with the first guide arc surface is provided on the guide member.

9. The vibration soil loosening and root stretching transplanting equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The blanking part is composed of a blanking plate and a limiting plate. The mounting section is provided with a first insertion hole, and the storage box is provided with a second insertion hole. The blanking plate is arranged in the second through groove and is placed in the second insertion hole through the first insertion hole. The blanking plate is provided with a mounting recess that cooperates with the mounting protrusion. The limiting plate is arranged in the first through groove. A fourth spring is sleeved on the limiting plate, and the fourth spring is located between the left side plate and the guide member.

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