Olive razor clam domestication monitoring device

Abstract

The invention discloses a razor clam domestication monitoring device, and belongs to the field of aquaculture, the razor clam domestication monitoring device comprises a domestication box and a bearing plate, the domestication box is internally provided with two partition plates, and the two partition plates divide the internal space of the domestication box into a water return pool, a domestication pool and a water outlet pool. The bearing plate is placed in the domestication pond, the sediment baffles with the gradually-increased lengths are placed on the bearing plate at equal intervals, and the lengths of the sediment baffles are sequentially increased, so that the gradients of the simulated sediment river shoals filled between the sediment baffles are sequentially decreased, and the river shoals with different gradients are simulated; the razor clam stocking in the domesticating pond can be monitored to more like to inhabit on a river beach under which gradient; according to the scheme, the particle size of each simulated silt river beach is gradually increased from left to right, various silt river beaches with different particle sizes are provided under the same gradient for selection of the olea europaea according to habits, the method is more perfect and scientific, and living habit parameters of the olea europaea can be obtained from multiple angles.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of aquaculture, and more specifically to a monitoring device for the domestication of olive razor clams. Background Art

[0002] Olive clam is a mollusk of the genus Osmundae. Its shell is relatively large, thin and brittle, and slightly resembles a banana, narrow and long. The two sides of the shell are unequal, but the two shells are symmetrical. The top of the shell is low, does not protrude above the dorsal margin, and is often corroded. The shell surface is olive green or black and shiny. The nacre is white or light blue with a pearly luster. The ligament is slender and located behind the dorsal margin. Olive clam is endemic to China and is only known to be distributed in Daqing River in Hebei, Chaohu Lake in Anhui, Taihu Lake in Jiangsu, Poyang Lake in Jiangxi, and Boyang River in De'an. It mainly lives in rivers or near the estuaries of lakes.

[0003] Olive clams live in the muddy bottom of river beaches and live in burrows. They mainly filter algae, bacteria and organic debris in the water. The domestication of olive clams is to monitor their life patterns, requirements for water quality, requirements for sediment particle size, and requirements for river beach inclination, so as to achieve a comprehensive understanding of the living habits of olive clams and facilitate the cultivation of olive clams. At present, the domestication and monitoring of olive clams are explored separately, and there is no complete set of equipment to facilitate the comprehensive domestication and monitoring of the living habits of olive clams. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the domestication and monitoring equipment of olive clams. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an olive clam domestication monitoring device, which is more complete and scientific and can obtain the life habit parameters of olive clams from multiple angles.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

[0006] A device for monitoring and cultivating olive razor clams comprises a cultivation box and a supporting plate. A partition is arranged inside the cultivation box. Two partitions are arranged. The two partitions divide the internal space of the cultivation box into a return water pool, a cultivation pool and a water outlet pool. The supporting plate is placed inside the cultivation pool. Mud and sand baffles are equidistantly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate. A plurality of mud and sand baffles are arranged. Simulated mud and sand river beaches are filled between adjacent mud and sand baffles.

[0007] Furthermore, the lengths of the sediment baffles increase from left to right, and the heights of each sediment baffle are consistent.

[0008] Furthermore, the particle sizes of the simulated sediment riverbed between the sediment baffles increase from left to right.

[0009] Furthermore, water filter cotton is placed inside the return pool and the outlet pool, and a water-permeable window is opened at the bottom of the partition.

[0010] Furthermore, a water circulation pump is fixed on one side of the training box, a water suction port of the water circulation pump is connected with a water suction pipe, and a water outlet of the water circulation pump is connected with a drainage pipe, one end of the water suction pipe is placed inside the water outlet pool, and one end of the drainage pipe is placed inside the return water pool.

[0011] Furthermore, handles are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the carrying plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are: (1) This scheme optimizes the domestication device. A load plate is placed inside the domestication pond, and silt baffles of increasing length are placed equidistantly on the load plate. As the lengths of the silt baffles increase successively, the slopes of the simulated silt beach filled between them decrease successively, simulating beaches with different slopes. This allows monitoring of the slope of the beach that the olive clams stocked in the domestication pond prefer to inhabit.

[0013] (2) In this scheme, the particle size of each simulated silt beach increases from left to right. At the same slope, there are a variety of silt beaches with different particle sizes for olive clams to choose according to their habits. This is more complete and scientific, and can obtain the living habit parameters of olive clams from multiple angles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the taming box of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the carrying plate of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the bearing plate after the simulated silt river beach of the present invention is cleared.

[0015] Description of the numbers in the figure: 101. training box; 111. partition; 112. return pool; 113. training pool; 114. outlet pool; 115. water-permeable window; 102. load-bearing plate; 121. sediment baffle; 122. simulated sediment river beach; 123. handle; 103. water circulation pump; 131. suction pipe; 132. drainage pipe; 104. water filter cotton. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 A device for monitoring the cultivation of olive clams comprises a cultivation box 101 and a carrying plate 102. A partition 111 is arranged inside the cultivation box 101. Two partitions 111 are arranged. The two partitions 111 divide the internal space of the cultivation box 101 into a return pool 112, a cultivation pool 113 and a water outlet pool 114. The carrying plate 102 is placed inside the cultivation pool 113. Sediment baffles 121 are equidistantly arranged on the upper surface of the carrying plate 102. A plurality of sediment baffles 121 are arranged. Simulated sediment river beaches 122 are filled between adjacent sediment baffles 121. This arrangement can monitor the habitat preference of olive clams for the slope of the river beach and the sediment particle size of the river beach.

[0018] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The length of the silt baffle 121 increases from left to right, and the height of each silt baffle 121 is consistent. This arrangement can monitor the habitat preference of olive clams for the slope of the river beach.

[0019] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The simulated sand beach 122 between the sand baffles 121 has a particle size that increases from left to right. This arrangement can monitor the habitat preference of olive clams for the particle size of the sand beach.

[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 Water filter cotton 104 is placed inside the return pool 112 and the outlet pool 114, and a water-permeable window 115 is opened at the bottom of the partition 111. This arrangement facilitates filtering of water.

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 A water circulation pump 103 is fixed on one side of the training box 101, a water suction port of the water circulation pump 103 is connected with a water suction pipe 131, and a water outlet of the water circulation pump 103 is connected with a drainage pipe 132. One end of the water suction pipe 131 is placed inside the water outlet pool 114, and one end of the drainage pipe 132 is placed inside the return pool 112. This arrangement facilitates the flow of water.

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 Handles 123 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the carrying plate 102, so that it is easy to take out the carrying plate 102.

[0023] During use: first, slowly pour water into the return pool 112, and the water enters the acclimation pool 112 after being filtered by the water filter cotton 104. The water depth should not exceed the top of the simulated silt river beach 122. Then, put algae aquatic plants and olive clam seedlings into the water, turn on the power switch of the water circulation pump 103, and the water circulation pump 103 will transport the water in the outlet pool 114 to the return pool 112. The olive clam's habitation preference for the slope of the silt river beach and the particle size of the silt river beach at different growth stages can be monitored, so as to better cultivate the olive clam.

[0024] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and its improved conception within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for monitoring the cultivation of olive razor clams, comprising a cultivation box (101) and a carrying plate (102), characterized in that: A partition (111) is provided inside the taming box (101), and two of the partitions (111) are provided. The two partitions (111) divide the internal space of the taming box (101) into a return pool (112), a taming pool (113), and a water outlet pool (114). The support plate (102) is placed inside the taming pool (113), and silt baffles (121) are equidistantly placed on the upper surface of the support plate (102). A plurality of silt baffles (121) are provided, and a simulated silt river beach (122) is filled between adjacent silt baffles (121).

2. The olive clam domestication monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lengths of the sediment baffles (121) increase from left to right, and the heights of the sediment baffles (121) are consistent.

3. The olive clam domestication monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The simulated sand beach (122) between the two sand baffles (121) has increasing particle sizes from left to right.

4. The olive clam domestication monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Water filter cotton (104) is placed inside the return water pool (112) and the outlet water pool (114), and a water-permeable window (115) is provided at the bottom of the partition plate (111).

5. The olive clam domestication monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water circulation pump (103) is fixed on one side of the training box (101); a water suction port of the water circulation pump (103) is plugged with a water suction pipe (131), and a water outlet of the water circulation pump (103) is plugged with a drainage pipe (132); one end of the water suction pipe (131) is placed inside the water outlet pool (114), and one end of the drainage pipe (132) is placed inside the water return pool (112).

6. The olive clam domestication monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Handles (123) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the carrying plate (102).

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