Temperature control room for silkworm breeding
By designing the upper and lower temperature silhouettes of the temperature-controlled room for silkworm farming, and using push-pull mobile heat transfer components and blower components, the problem of unbalanced heating of the existing temperature room is solved, achieving uniform heat distribution and improved operation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510454119.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing heater room is inconvenient to assist in heating and moving according to the needs of use to balance the temperature distribution, which affects the efficiency of use.
A temperature control room for silkworm farming is designed, including an upper temperature bin and a lower temperature bin. Each bin is equipped with upward and downward components. The driving structure allows the components to push and pull and move the heat transfer component through a servo motor and a transmission system, and achieves uniform heat distribution and air flow with the blower component and the blower fan.
The purge heat is transmitted through movement, so that the internal heat distribution is more even, which is convenient to meet the needs of silkworm breeding and improve operational efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119969352A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of greenhouses, in particular to a temperature-controlled room for silkworm breeding. Background Art
[0002] With the development trend of large-scale and industrialized sericulture, the requirements for the output and quality of silk cocoons are increasing. As an ancient and important agricultural industry, sericulture has an irreplaceable position in the fields of silk production. However, the traditional way of sericulture is greatly affected by natural environmental factors. Silkworms have relatively strict requirements on environmental temperature at different stages of growth and development. For example, the suitable temperature during the silkworm period is generally 25℃ - 28℃, while during the cocoon formation period, a slight fluctuation in the temperature range may affect the quality and yield of the cocoons. Under natural conditions, factors such as the temperature difference between day and night, seasonal changes, and extreme weather make it difficult to keep the temperature of the silkworm room in the optimal range for silkworm growth. A stable and suitable temperature environment in the silkworm room has become one of the key factors to improve the benefits of sericulture, so a temperature control room is needed to assist;
[0003] In this regard, China's patent application number: CN202010512896.7 discloses a control system for a loose tea flowering drying room with intelligent temperature control. The control system is matched with the flowering area in the flowering drying room. The control system includes a first detection unit, a second detection unit, a heater, and a power adjustment unit matched with the flowering area. The power adjustment unit is connected to the heater signal to adjust the output power of the heater to control the processing temperature in the flowering area; the first detection unit includes a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor to detect the internal temperature and humidity of the loose tea during the flowering process; the second detection unit is used to collect the loose tea and take pictures of the collected loose tea, and transmit the taken loose tea image to the central processor, which combines the temperature data and humidity data and analyzes the loose tea image to determine the flowering state of the loose tea, and intelligently control the processing temperature according to the flowering state;
[0004] However, it is inconvenient to move the auxiliary heating to evenly distribute the temperature according to the use needs of the existing hothouse, which affects the use and operation efficiency;
[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a temperature-controlled room for silkworm breeding is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a temperature-controlled room for silkworm rearing, so as to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that the existing greenhouses are inconvenient to carry out auxiliary heating and movement for balanced temperature distribution according to the use needs, thus affecting the use and operation efficiency.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: a temperature-controlled room for silkworm breeding, comprising a silkworm breeding room, wherein the silkworm breeding room is symmetrically equipped with an upper temperature chamber and a lower temperature chamber, and corresponding upper and lower moving components are symmetrically arranged inside the upper and lower temperature chambers, respectively, and a driving structure is arranged at the rear side of the silkworm breeding room, wherein the upper moving component comprises an upper screw rod, and the front and rear ends of the upper screw rod are respectively threadedly equipped with an upper rear moving frame and an upper forward moving frame, wherein the lower moving component comprises a lower screw rod, and the front and rear ends of the lower screw rod are respectively threadedly equipped with a lower rear moving frame and a lower forward moving frame, wherein the driving structure comprises a servo motor, wherein the servo motor is connected to the rear end of the lower screw rod through a coupling for transmission, and the rear ends of the lower screw rod and the rear ends of the upper screw rod are respectively fixed with corresponding transmission wheels and driven wheels, and the transmission wheels and the driven wheels are connected for transmission through a transmission belt sleeve, and the bottom of the upper rear moving frame, the bottom of the upper forward moving frame, the top of the lower rear moving frame and the top of the lower forward moving frame are all fixedly provided with heat transfer components;
[0008] With the cooperation of the above-mentioned means, it is convenient to carry out mobile transmission of purge heat, so that the heat distribution inside is more uniform, which is convenient for use in silkworm breeding.
[0009] As a further step of this solution, the rear support of the silkworm house is equipped with a blast assembly, and the blast assembly includes a blower, and the blower is connected to a three-way pipe through a blast pipe, and the upper end of the three-way pipe is connected to the interior of the upper temperature bin through the upper air pipe, and the lower end of the three-way pipe is connected to the interior of the lower temperature bin through the lower air pipe;
[0010] With the cooperation of the above-mentioned means, it is convenient to blow air inside the upper temperature chamber and the lower temperature chamber, making ventilation and blowing more convenient and facilitating accelerated flow.
[0011] As a further improvement of this solution, the upper temperature bin is composed of an upper shell located on the sides and an upper cover plate located on the top, an upper grille plate is hoisted at the bottom of the upper shell, and the lower temperature bin is composed of a lower shell located on the sides and a lower cover plate located at the bottom, a lower grille plate is supported and installed on the top of the lower shell, and support columns are supported and installed at the corners of the upper temperature bin and the lower temperature bin, and the upper grille plate and the lower grille plate are both hollowed out;
[0012] With the cooperation of the above-mentioned means, it is easy to assemble the upper temperature chamber and the lower temperature chamber and to ventilate and dissipate heat, making the operation and use more convenient.
[0013] As a further improvement of this solution, the upper temperature bin and the lower temperature bin are both provided with air inlet interfaces corresponding to the upper air duct and the lower air duct on the left rear side, and the upper temperature bin and the lower temperature bin are both provided with air outlet interfaces corresponding to the air inlet interfaces on the right rear side, and the air outlet interfaces are externally covered with sealing covers;
[0014] With the cooperation of the above-mentioned means, it is convenient to coordinate the air flow between the upper temperature chamber and the lower temperature chamber, making the use more convenient and efficient.
[0015] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the top support of the upper temperature chamber is equipped with a blowing fan, and the bottom support of the lower temperature chamber is also equipped with a blowing fan;
[0016] With the cooperation of the above-mentioned means, it is convenient to assist the upper temperature chamber and the lower temperature chamber to actively purge the heat inside the silkworm breeding room, making the operation more convenient and facilitating the temperature distribution.
[0017] As a further improvement of this solution, the middle part and the front and rear side supports of the upper screw and the lower screw are equipped with upper seat bearings, and the front and rear side end threads of the upper screw and the lower screw are symmetrically and oppositely arranged, and the surfaces of the upper rear moving frame and the upper front moving frame are fixed with movable screw sleeves corresponding to the upper screw, and the lower rear moving frame and the lower front moving frame are also assembled and arranged in the same way as the lower screw;
[0018] With the cooperation of the above-mentioned means, when rotating, it is convenient to push the upper front moving frame and the upper rear moving frame in opposite directions to move, and when continuously reversing forward and reverse, the reciprocating principle and the approach of the upper front moving frame are made. Similarly, it is also convenient to cooperate with the lower rear moving frame and the lower front moving frame for auxiliary movement, making the use and operation more convenient.
[0019] As a further improvement of this solution, both sides of the upper rearward moving frame and the upper forward moving frame are fixedly provided with the same upper sliding sleeves, an upper sliding rod is inserted through the interior of the upper sliding sleeve, and upper columns are supported and assembled at both ends of the upper sliding rod, and the same arrangement is provided at both ends of the lower rearward moving frame and the upper forward moving frame;
[0020] With the cooperation of the above means, it is convenient to perform auxiliary limiting on the upper front moving frame, the upper rear moving frame, the lower rear moving frame and the lower front moving frame when moving and sliding, so that the movement is more stable and convenient.
[0021] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the heat transfer component includes a heat storage bin, which is arranged in an arc shape away from the outer wall, and a heating wire is installed inside the heat storage bin, and heat outlets are evenly opened on the outer wall of the heat storage bin;
[0022] With the cooperation of the above-mentioned means, auxiliary heating and heat dissipation are facilitated, and the temperature can be increased as needed.
[0023] As a further improvement of this solution, assembly columns are erected at the corners around the silkworm house, and the upper and lower ends of the assembly columns are respectively supported on the lower part of the upper temperature bin and the upper part of the lower temperature bin, the left and right and rear external supports of the assembly columns are equipped with external vertical plates, the left and right and rear internal supports of the assembly columns are equipped with corresponding inner vertical plates, the inner walls of the inner vertical plates are evenly equipped with temperature measuring components, and a distribution box and a control panel electrically connected to the temperature measuring components are installed on the right side of the silkworm house, and the distribution box and the control panel are also electrically connected to the drive structure and the heat transfer component;
[0024] With the cooperation of the above-mentioned means, it is convenient to carry out auxiliary partitioning inside the silkworm breeding room to form a relatively heat-insulating space, and then to carry out monitoring through the temperature measuring components and operation and control through the distribution box and the operation panel.
[0025] As a further improvement of this solution, a front door is provided on the front side of the silkworm breeding house through a rotating shaft hinge, and the front door is equipped with tempered glass inside. The inner wall support of the front side of the silkworm breeding house is equipped with a limit threshold corresponding to the front door, and a corresponding magnetic lock is fixed on the upper arm of the front door;
[0026] With the cooperation of the above-mentioned means, it is convenient to open and close the interior of the silkworm breeding room, and it does not hinder the observation of the internal situation during use.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0028] 1. By setting the upper temperature chamber and the lower temperature chamber, it is convenient to supply heat to the inside of the silkworm room according to the use needs during assembly and use, so as to ensure the internal temperature balance, making the use and operation more convenient and efficient. In addition, with the cooperation of the assembly columns, the outer vertical plates and the inner vertical plates, it is convenient to disassemble and assemble according to the use needs. Under the dual assembly of the outer vertical plates and the inner vertical plates, it is convenient to form a corresponding isolation and heat preservation inner cavity, which is convenient for silkworm breeding. Through this design, it is conducive to the assembly and use of the temperature control room for silkworm breeding;
[0029] 2. By setting an upward moving component inside the upper temperature chamber and a downward moving component inside the lower temperature chamber, the upward moving component and the downward moving component push and pull the heat transfer component under the assembly of the heat transfer component and the driving structure, and the heat transfer component assists in generating heat with the cooperation of the heat transfer component. After the movement, the blower assists in blowing air with the cooperation of the blower fan, so that the heat can flow into the silkworm room. With the setting of the temperature measuring component, the distribution box and the control panel, it is convenient to monitor the temperature in real time according to the use needs, so that the use is more stable. This design is conducive to the assembly and use of the temperature control room for silkworm breeding.
[0030] 3. While designing the above structure, by setting an air blowing component, when the blower blows, the upper and lower temperature bins are ventilated by the three-way pipe in cooperation with the upper and lower air ducts, and the corresponding air flow is formed inside the silkworm room in cooperation with the blowing fan and the heat transfer component, making the temperature regulation more convenient and efficient. This design is conducive to the assembly and use of the temperature control room for silkworm breeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0032] Figure 1 It is a side cross-sectional perspective schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 2 It is a front perspective schematic diagram of a local structure of the driving structure of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 3 It is a side perspective schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 4 It is a rear perspective schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 5 This is a frontal perspective schematic diagram of the overall structure when the present invention is opened;
[0037] Figure 6 It is a top view cross-sectional stereoscopic schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 7 It is a top perspective schematic diagram of the local structure of the upper temperature chamber of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 8 It is a top perspective schematic diagram of the local structure of the upward moving assembly of the present invention;
[0040] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.
[0041] In the figure: 100, silkworm house; 101, assembly column; 102, outer plate; 103, inner plate; 104, front door; 105, tempered glass; 106, shaft; 107, magnetic lock; 108, limit threshold; 110, upper temperature chamber; 111, upper shell; 112, upper cover; 113, upper grille; 114, support column; 120, lower temperature chamber; 121, lower shell; 122, lower sealing plate; 123, lower grille; 130, temperature measuring component; 140, distribution box and control panel; 200, upper moving component; 210, upper screw; 211, upper seat bearing; 220, upper rear moving frame; 221, moving screw sleeve; 230, upper forward moving frame; 240, upper slide bar; 241, upper slide sleeve; 242, upper column; 300, lower moving assembly; 310, lower screw rod; 320, lower rear moving frame; 330, lower front moving frame; 400, driving structure; 410, servo motor; 411, coupling; 420, transmission wheel; 421, transmission belt; 430, driven wheel; 500, heat transfer assembly; 510, heat storage bin; 511, heat outlet; 520, heating wire; 600, air blowing assembly; 610, blower; 611, air blowing pipe; 620, three-way pipe; 621, upper air duct; 622, lower air duct; 630, air inlet interface; 640, air outlet interface; 641, sealing cover; 700, blowing fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0043] See also Figure 1-Figure 9The present invention provides an embodiment: a temperature-controlled room for silkworm breeding, including a silkworm breeding room 100, the silkworm breeding room 100 is symmetrically equipped with an upper temperature chamber 110 and a lower temperature chamber 120, the upper temperature chamber 110 and the lower temperature chamber 120 are symmetrically provided with corresponding upward moving components 200 and downward moving components 300, the rear side of the silkworm breeding room 100 is equipped with a driving structure 400, the upward moving component 200 includes an upper screw rod 210, and the upper rear moving frame 220 and the upper forward moving frame 230 are respectively threadedly assembled at the front and rear ends of the upper screw rod 210, and the downward moving component 300 includes a lower screw rod 310, and the front and rear ends of the lower screw rod 310 are respectively threadedly assembled. The lower rear frame 320 and the lower front frame 330 are respectively threadedly assembled, and the driving structure 400 includes a servo motor 410, which is connected to the rear end of the lower screw rod 310 through a coupling 411 for transmission, and the rear end of the lower screw rod 310 and the rear end of the upper screw rod 210 are respectively fixed with corresponding driving wheels 420 and driven wheels 430, and the driving wheels 420 and the driven wheels 430 are sleeved and connected for transmission through a driving belt 421, and the bottom of the upper rear frame 220, the bottom of the upper front frame 230, the top of the lower rear frame 320 and the top of the lower front frame 330 are all fixedly provided with a heat transfer component 500;
[0044] As a more detailed example of the present embodiment, the rear support of the silkworm house 100 is equipped with a blast assembly 600, which includes a blower 610, and the blower 610 is connected to a three-way pipe 620 through a blast pipe 611. The upper end of the three-way pipe 620 is connected and connected to the interior of the upper temperature bin 110 through an upper air pipe 621, and the lower end of the three-way pipe 620 is connected and connected to the interior of the lower temperature bin 120 through a lower air pipe 622. In this way, when in use, it is convenient to blow air through the blower 610, and then, with the cooperation of the three-way pipe 620, the upper air pipe 621 and the lower air pipe 622 are used to blast and ventilate the interiors of the upper temperature bin 110 and the lower temperature bin 120, so that the use operation is more convenient;
[0045] As a more detailed example of the present embodiment, the upper temperature bin 110 is composed of an upper shell 111 located on the sides and an upper cover plate 112 located on the top. An upper grid plate 113 is hoisted at the bottom of the upper shell 111. The lower temperature bin 120 is composed of a lower shell 121 located on the sides and a lower cover plate 122 located at the bottom. The top of the lower shell 121 is supported and equipped with a lower grid plate 123. The upper temperature bin 110 and the lower temperature bin 120 are supported and equipped with support columns 114 at the corners around them, and the upper grid plate 113 and the lower grid plate 123 are both hollowed out. In this way, when in use, it is convenient to support and assemble the upper temperature bin 110 and the lower temperature bin 120 and to use them stably in the future.
[0046] As a more detailed example of this embodiment, the upper temperature chamber 110 and the lower temperature chamber 120 are both provided with an air inlet interface 630 corresponding to the upper air duct 621 and the lower air duct 622 on the left rear side, and the upper temperature chamber 110 and the lower temperature chamber 120 are both provided with an air outlet interface 640 corresponding to the air inlet interface 630 on the right rear side, and the air outlet interface 640 is externally sleeved with a sealing cover 641, so that when in use, it is convenient to cooperate with the blower 610 and the three-way pipe 620 to blow air inside, making it more convenient to use;
[0047] As a more detailed example of this embodiment, the upper temperature chamber 110 is supported and equipped with a blowing fan 700 at the top, and the lower temperature chamber 120 is also supported and equipped with a blowing fan 700 at the bottom, so that when in use, the blowing fan 700 is used to assist in blowing and sweeping, making the operation more convenient;
[0048] As a more detailed example of this embodiment, the upper screw rod 210 and the lower screw rod 310 are supported and equipped with upper seat bearings 211 in the middle and front and rear sides, and the threads on the front and rear ends of the upper screw rod 210 and the lower screw rod 310 are symmetrically and oppositely arranged, and the surfaces of the upper rear moving frame 220 and the upper front moving frame 230 are fixed with movable screw sleeves 221 corresponding to the upper screw rod 210, and the lower rear moving frame 320 and the lower front moving frame 330 are also assembled and arranged in the same manner as the lower screw rod 310, so that when in use, it is convenient to assist the corresponding movement of the upper moving assembly 200 and the lower moving assembly 300, making subsequent use more convenient;
[0049] As a more detailed description of the present embodiment, both side ends of the upper rear moving frame 220 and the upper front moving frame 230 are fixed with the same upper sliding sleeve 241, an upper sliding rod 240 is inserted through the upper sliding sleeve 241, and upper columns 242 are supported and assembled at both ends of the upper sliding rod 240, and the lower rear moving frame 320 and the upper front moving frame 230 are also provided with the same arrangement, so that when in use, it is convenient to limit the movement and sliding of the upper rear moving frame 220, the upper front moving frame 230, the lower rear moving frame 320 and the lower front moving frame 330, making the use operation more convenient;
[0050] As a more detailed example of this embodiment, the heat transfer assembly 500 includes a heat storage bin 510, which is arranged in an arc shape away from the outer wall, and a heating wire 520 is installed inside the heat storage bin 510. The outer wall of the heat storage bin 510 is evenly provided with heat outlets 511, so that when in use, it is convenient to generate heat through the heating wire 520 and then dissipate heat through the heat outlets 511, making operation and use more convenient;
[0051] As a more detailed example of the present embodiment, assembly columns 101 are erected at the corners around the silkworm room 100, and the upper and lower ends of the assembly columns 101 are respectively supported on the lower part of the upper temperature bin 110 and the upper part of the lower temperature bin 120, and the left and right and rear external supports of the assembly columns 101 are equipped with outer panels 102, and the left and right and rear internal supports of the assembly columns 101 are equipped with corresponding inner panels 103, and the inner walls of the inner panels 103 are evenly equipped with temperature measuring components 130, and the right side of the silkworm room 100 is equipped with a distribution box and a control panel 140 electrically connected to the temperature measuring component 130, and the distribution box and the control panel 140 are also electrically connected to the driving structure 400 and the heat transfer component 500, so that when in use, the corresponding double partitions are formed by the outer panels 102 and the inner panels 103, making the use and operation more convenient, and also facilitating the monitoring of the interior of the silkworm room 100, making the operation and use more convenient;
[0052] As a more detailed example of this embodiment, the front side of the silkworm room 100 is hinged with a front door 104 through a rotating shaft 106, and the front door 104 is equipped with a tempered glass 105. The front inner wall support of the silkworm room 100 is equipped with a limit threshold 108 corresponding to the front door 104, and the upper arm of the front door 104 is fixed with a corresponding magnetic lock 107, so that it is easy to open and close the interior of the silkworm room 100, making subsequent use more convenient;
[0053] Working principle: When raising silkworms, according to the required temperature, under the assembly of the rotating shaft 106, through the opening and closing of the distribution box, the control panel 140 and the tempered glass 105, the silkworm raising equipment is placed inside the silkworm raising room 100, and the power is turned on to make the heating wire 520 heat up, and then the heat is dissipated through the heat storage bin 510 and the heat outlet 511, and then with the cooperation of the blowing fan 700, the upper grid plate 113 and the lower grid plate 123 are used for blowing and heat dissipation, so that the heat is blown into the silkworm raising room 100, so that a greenhouse is formed inside the silkworm raising room 100, and under the drive of the servo motor 410, the lower screw 310 and the upper screw 210 are driven to rotate through the cooperation of the transmission wheel 420, the transmission belt 421 and the driven wheel 430, so that the lower screw 310 and the upper screw 210 respectively drive the upper rear moving frame 220 and the upper front moving frame 230 to move forward and backward under the cooperation of the thread, and drive the lower rear moving frame 320 and the lower front moving frame 33 0 moves forward and backward, and when in use, cooperates with corresponding control modules, such as relays, etc. to control the forward and reverse rotation of the servo motor 410, thereby making the upper screw 210 and the lower screw 310 constantly switch forward and reverse, so that the upper rear moving frame 220, the upper front moving frame 230, the lower rear moving frame 320 and the lower front moving frame 330 move back and forth, thereby driving the heat transfer component 500 to move back and forth, without causing excessive local heating, making the use and operation more convenient, and also convenient to cooperate with the blowing fan 700 to assist in evenly sweeping heat, so that the heat distribution inside the silkworm room 100 is more uniform and convenient. When in use, through the blowing of the blower 610, the three-way pipe 620, the upper air pipe 621 and the lower air pipe 622 cooperate to perform auxiliary blowing ventilation, making the air flow more convenient and efficient, facilitating the air circulation, and assisting the uniform temperature distribution inside the silkworm room 100, making the use more convenient and efficient, and convenient for subsequent use;
[0054] During operation, the outer vertical plate 102 and the inner vertical plate 103 cooperate to form a corresponding double isolation, which is convenient for heat preservation. At the same time, with the cooperation of the upper grid plate 113 and the lower grid plate 123, it is convenient to assist in heat dissipation and temperature distribution. Furthermore, with the setting of the front baffle door 104 and the tempered glass 105, it is convenient to observe the interior of the silkworm room 100, making the operation more convenient. The operation ends here.
[0055] It should be noted that in the present application, the specific connection structures and principles of the temperature measuring component 130, the distribution box and the control panel 140, the servo motor 410 and the heating wire 520 are all prior art, and are common knowledge to those skilled in the art, and can be implemented through a variety of implementation methods, and no other special requirements are made in the present application, as long as they can realize the functions in the present application, so no specific limitation is made here;
[0056] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A temperature-controlled room for silkworm rearing, comprising a silkworm rearing room (100), characterized in that: The silkworm breeding house (100) is symmetrically equipped with an upper temperature chamber (110) and a lower temperature chamber (120) in upper and lower parts, and corresponding upward moving components (200) and downward moving components (300) are symmetrically arranged inside the upper temperature chamber (110) and the lower temperature chamber (120), respectively. The rear side of the silkworm breeding house (100) is equipped with a driving structure (400), and the upward moving component (200) includes an upper screw rod (210), and the upper rearward moving frame (220) and the upper forward moving frame (230) are respectively threadedly equipped at the front and rear ends of the upper screw rod (210), and the downward moving component (300) includes a lower screw rod (310), and the lower rearward moving frame (320) and the upper forward moving frame (230) are respectively threadedly equipped at the front and rear ends of the lower screw rod (310). 0) and a lower forward moving frame (330), the driving structure (400) comprising a servo motor (410), the servo motor (410) being connected to the rear end of the lower screw rod (310) for transmission via a coupling (411), the rear end of the lower screw rod (310) and the rear end of the upper screw rod (210) being respectively fixed with corresponding transmission wheels (420) and driven wheels (430), and the transmission wheels (420) and driven wheels (430) being sleeved and connected for transmission via a transmission belt (421), and the bottom of the upper rear moving frame (220), the bottom of the upper forward moving frame (230), the top of the lower rear moving frame (320) and the top of the lower forward moving frame (330) are all fixedly provided with heat transfer components (500).
2. A temperature-controlled room for silkworm breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear support of the silkworm house (100) is equipped with an air blowing assembly (600), the air blowing assembly (600) comprising a blower (610), the blower (610) being connected to a three-way pipe (620) via a blower pipe (611), the upper end of the three-way pipe (620) being connected to and through the interior of an upper temperature storage bin (110) via an upper air pipe (621), and the lower end of the three-way pipe (620) being connected to and through the interior of a lower temperature storage bin (120) via a lower air pipe (622).
3. A temperature-controlled room for silkworm breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper temperature bin (110) comprises an upper shell (111) located on the sides and an upper cover plate (112) located on the top; an upper grid plate (113) is suspended at the bottom of the upper shell (111); the lower temperature bin (120) comprises a lower shell (121) located on the sides and a lower cover plate (122) located on the bottom; a lower grid plate (123) is supported and installed on the top of the lower shell (121); support columns (114) are supported and installed at the corners of the upper temperature bin (110) and the lower temperature bin (120); and the upper grid plate (113) and the lower grid plate (123) are both hollowed out.
4. A temperature-controlled room for silkworm breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper temperature chamber (110) and the lower temperature chamber (120) are each provided with an air inlet interface (630) corresponding to the upper air duct (621) and the lower air duct (622) on the left rear side, and the upper temperature chamber (110) and the lower temperature chamber (120) are each provided with an air outlet interface (640) corresponding to the air inlet interface (630) on the right rear side, and the air outlet interface (640) is externally provided with a sealing cover (641).
5. A temperature-controlled room for silkworm breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the upper temperature chamber (110) is supported and equipped with a blowing fan (700), and the bottom of the lower temperature chamber (120) is also supported and equipped with a blowing fan (700).
6. A temperature-controlled room for silkworm breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper screw rod (210) and the lower screw rod (310) are supported and assembled with upper seat bearings (211) in the middle and front and rear side parts, and the front and rear side end threads of the upper screw rod (210) and the lower screw rod (310) are symmetrically and oppositely arranged, and the surfaces of the upper rear moving frame (220) and the upper front moving frame (230) are fixed with movable screw sleeves (221) corresponding to the upper screw rod (210), and the lower rear moving frame (320) and the lower front moving frame (330) are also assembled and arranged in the same way as the lower screw rod (310).
7. A temperature-controlled room for silkworm breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper rearward moving frame (220) and the upper forward moving frame (230) are both fixedly provided with the same upper sliding sleeves (241) at both sides, an upper sliding rod (240) is inserted through the interior of the upper sliding sleeve (241), and upper columns (242) are supported and mounted at both ends of the upper sliding rod (240), and the lower rearward moving frame (320) and the upper forward moving frame (230) are similarly provided at both ends.
8. A temperature-controlled room for silkworm breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat transfer component (500) comprises a heat storage bin (510), the heat storage bin (510) being arranged in an arc shape away from the outer wall, a heating wire (520) being installed inside the heat storage bin (510), and heat outlets (511) being evenly arranged on the outer wall of the heat storage bin (510).
9. A temperature-controlled room for silkworm breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: Assembly columns (101) are erected at the corners of the silkworm room (100), and the upper and lower ends of the assembly columns (101) are respectively supported on the lower part of the upper temperature chamber (110) and the upper part of the lower temperature chamber (120). The left and right external supports and the rear side of the assembly columns (101) are equipped with external vertical panels (102), and the left and right internal supports and the rear side of the assembly columns (101) are equipped with corresponding internal vertical panels (103). The inner walls of the internal vertical panels (103) are evenly equipped with temperature measuring components (130), and a distribution box and a control panel (140) electrically connected to the temperature measuring component (130) are installed on the right side of the silkworm room (100). The distribution box and the control panel (140) are also electrically connected to the driving structure (400) and the heat transfer component (500).
10. A temperature-controlled room for silkworm breeding according to claim 9, characterized in that: A front door (104) is hinged on the front side of the silkworm breeding room (100) via a rotating shaft (106), and the front door (104) is provided with tempered glass (105) inside. A limit threshold (108) corresponding to the front door (104) is supported and provided on the inner wall of the front side of the silkworm breeding room (100), and a corresponding magnetic lock (107) is fixedly provided on the inner upper arm of the front door (104).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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