Herbal medicine roaster for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

By designing a box structure of Chinese herbal medicine flakes, using technical means such as the hopper, twisting dragon, hydraulic cylinder, hinge plate and drive section, the problems of uneven heating and low stir-frying efficiency in the existing Chinese herbal medicine flakes are solved, and the rapid feeding and uniform stir-frying of Chinese herbal medicines are achieved, improving the efficiency and color quality of the stir-frying medicine.

CN119970510AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-13ANHUI HONGYUTANG TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510238307.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-03
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the stir-frying process, the existing drum-type medicine stir-frying machine has a slow in inlet and discharge speed, which is prone to burns at high temperatures, and has a small stir-frying range, resulting in uneven heating of the decoction and poor color and medicinal properties.

Method used

A sauté machine for the production of Chinese herbal medicines was designed, adopting a box structure, equipped with a hopper and a twisted dragon to convey materials, and the inclined discharge of the box is achieved through the hydraulic cylinder and the hinged plate. The driving part drives the rotating rod and the gear system to rotate the pot body, and the stir-frying mechanism realizes stir-frying through the tooth plate and the motor.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the rapid feeding and uniform stir-frying of Chinese herbal medicines, avoiding the problem of uneven heating of the decoctions during the stir-frying process, and improving the efficiency and color quality of the stir-frying medicines.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a herbal medicine roaster for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces. The herbal medicine roaster comprises a bottom plate, a box body, a feeding hopper and a pot body. The box body is arranged above the bottom plate, and a feeding port is formed in the top of the box body; the feeding hopper is fixedly mounted at the upper part of the box body; an outlet of the feeding hopper is communicated with the feeding hole; sliding blocks slidably connected with the inner bottom wall of the box body are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the pot body, a rotating rod driven by a driving part to rotate is arranged on the outer side of the pot body, and a first gear and a second gear are mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod in a sleeving manner; a third gear meshed with the first gear is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the pot body; a toothed plate located on the rear side of the rotating rod is slidably mounted on the rear side of the inner wall of the box, and a spring fixedly connected with the right side of the inner wall of the box is fixedly mounted on the right side of the toothed plate. A stir-frying mechanism is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the toothed plate. According to the herbal medicine roaster for producing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, the pot body can rotate, so that medicinal materials in the pot body are uniformly heated, the stir-frying mechanism can move, the stir-frying range is expanded, and the purpose of high-efficiency stir-frying is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment, in particular to a medicine frying machine for producing traditional Chinese medicine slices. Background Art

[0002] Decoction pieces refer to Chinese medicines that are processed according to needs and are used for prescription, or can be directly used in clinical Chinese medicine. Decoction pieces are the essence of Chinese medicine. The medicinal properties and effects of medicinal materials will change after different processing methods, which is the characteristic and advantage of Chinese medicine. During the processing, decoction pieces of Chinese medicine need to be fried.

[0003] However, the medicine frying machine used in the prior art is a drum-type medicine frying machine. During the frying process, the medicines need to be manually fed into or taken out of the drum using corresponding tools. This not only slows down the feeding and unloading process, but is also prone to burns caused by high temperatures. In addition, the drum-type medicine frying machine has a small frying range. Due to the temperature and frying speed, the medicines are often heated unevenly, and the frying efficiency is low, resulting in poor color and medicinal properties of the medicines. Summary of the invention

[0004] Aiming at the problems existing in the existing technical solutions, the present invention aims to provide a stir-frying machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices, which has the advantages of uniform heating and high stir-frying efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A medicine frying machine for producing Chinese medicine slices, comprising: Base plate; A box body, the box body is arranged above the bottom plate, and a feeding port is opened on the top of the box body; A hinged plate, the hinged plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate, and the top of the hinged plate is hinged to the bottom of the box; A hydraulic cylinder, wherein the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the top of the bottom plate, and an output rod of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the bottom of the box; Also includes: A feed hopper, the feed hopper is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the box body, and the outlet of the feed hopper is connected to the feed inlet; The pot body has sliding blocks fixedly installed on the left and right sides of its bottom that are slidably connected to the bottom wall of the box body. A rotating rod driven to rotate by a driving unit is provided on the outer side of the pot body, and a first gear and a second gear are sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod; a third gear meshing with the first gear is fixedly installed on the outer side of the pot body; a tooth plate located on the rear side of the rotating rod is slidably installed on the rear side of the inner wall of the box body, and a spring fixedly installed on the right side of the tooth plate that is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the box body; a stir-frying mechanism is fixedly installed on the bottom of the tooth plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the driving part includes a driving motor, a main gear, a slave gear, a rotating shaft and a fixed plate; the driving motor is installed on the left side of the inner wall of the box body, and the inner bottom wall of the box body is fixedly installed with a fixed plate located on the left side of the pot body, and a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the left side of the fixed plate is fixedly installed at the output shaft of the driving motor, and a main gear is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft, and a driven gear meshing with the main gear is fixedly installed at the bottom of a rotating rod rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the box body above the rotating shaft.

[0007] Furthermore, the stir-fry mechanism includes a motor 1 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the tooth plate, a stir-fry rod extending to the inside of the pot body is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor 1, and stir-fry plates are fixedly mounted on both sides of the stir-fry rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the stir-frying mechanism includes a supporting hanging rod, the top of the supporting hanging rod is fixedly connected to the tooth plate, and the bottom end of the supporting hanging rod is rotatably connected to a transmission disc.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer surface of the transmission disc is evenly and equidistantly fixedly connected with adjusting rotary rods, and one end of the adjusting rotary rod away from the transmission disc penetrates and is threadedly connected with a transmission threaded rod.

[0010] Furthermore, the output ends of the transmission threaded rods located on the upper and lower sides of the transmission disc are fixedly connected with sweeping brushes, and the output ends of the transmission threaded rods located on the left and right ends of the transmission disc are fixedly connected with shoveling plates.

[0011] Furthermore, a motor three is fixedly connected to the right side and close to the right side of the support hanging rod, a driving wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor three, a driven wheel is fixedly connected to the outer axis of the transmission disc, and the driven wheel is connected to the driving wheel through a belt.

[0012] Furthermore, the feed hopper is fixed on the top of the box body through a bracket, and a feeding port is provided on the feed hopper.

[0013] Furthermore, the feed hopper discharges materials through an auger, and the auger drives the auger shaft to rotate through motor 2. The auger has an auger outlet with a solenoid valve, and the lower side of the auger outlet is directly opposite to the feed port.

[0014] Furthermore, the box body is provided with a box door on the outside of one side of the hinged plate, and a discharge pipe is provided on the inside of the box door.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present invention is provided with a feeding hopper and an auger for conveying medicinal slice materials, so that the Chinese medicine medicinal slices can be conveyed into the box body relatively quickly, and the sliced ​​Chinese medicine medicinal slices can be stored. Through the stir-frying mechanism, the Chinese medicine medicinal slices in the tank body can be stir-fried, so that the Chinese medicine medicinal slices in the tank body are heated more evenly and the frying effect is better. Through the hinged plate and the hydraulic cylinder, the Chinese medicine medicinal slices in the box body can be better conveyed out of the discharge pipe, the discharge effect is better, and some Chinese medicine medicinal slices can be prevented from remaining in the pot body.

[0016] 2. The present invention sets a driving motor, starts the driving motor to drive the rotating shaft and the driving gear to rotate, so that the meshing driven gear rotates, drives the rotating rod and the first gear to rotate, so that the second gear rotates, drives the pot body to rotate, so that the medicinal pieces inside the pot body are heated evenly, the rotation of the rotating rod drives the third gear to rotate, so that the meshing tooth plate moves left and right, drives the stir-frying mechanism to move left and right, expands the left and right stir-frying range, and achieves the purpose of high-efficiency stir-frying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention; Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box body according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of the present invention; Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box body of embodiment 3 of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stir-frying mechanism inside the box body of Example 3 of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1-bottom plate; 2-box; 21-feeding port; 3-bracket; 10-pot body; 11-tooth plate; 12-spring; 13-hinged plate; 14-hydraulic cylinder; 15-stirring mechanism; 4-feeding hopper; 41-feeding port; 5-auger; 51-motor 2; 52-auger outlet; 6-rotating rod; 7-second gear; 8-first gear; 9-driving part; 91-driving motor; 92-main gear; 93-slave gear; 94 - rotating shaft; 95- fixed plate; 101- motor one; 102- stir-fry rod; 103- stir-fry plate; 104- third gear; 105- slider; 1501- support hanging rod; 1502- transmission disc; 1503- adjusting rotary rod; 1504- transmission threaded rod; 1505- sweeping brush; 1506- shovelling plate; 1507- motor three; 1508- driving wheel; 1509- driven wheel; 1510- belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Example 1 like Figure 1-5 As shown, this embodiment provides a stir-frying machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices, including a bottom plate 1, a box body 2, a hopper 4, a pot body 10 and a stir-frying mechanism 15.

[0022] The box body 2 is arranged above the bottom plate 1 , and a material inlet 21 is opened on the top of the box body 2 .

[0023] The hinged plate 13 is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate 1, and the top of the hinged plate 13 is hinged to the bottom of the box 2. The hydraulic cylinder 14 is hinged to the top of the bottom plate 1, and the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 14 is hinged to the bottom of the box 2; the box 2 is provided with a box door on the outside of one side of the hinged plate 13, and a discharge pipe is provided inside the box door. When discharging, the hydraulic cylinder 14 pushes upward, and the hinged plate 13 rotates to achieve the tilting of the box 2. At this time, the box door is opened, and a discharge pipe is provided inside the box door to connect to the pot body 10 of the box 2 to complete the discharge of the frying.

[0024] The feed hopper 4 is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the box body 2, and the outlet of the feed hopper 4 is connected to the feed inlet 21. The feed hopper 4 is fixed on the upper part of the box body 2 through the bracket 3, and the feed inlet 4 is provided with a feeding port 41. The feed hopper 4 discharges materials through an auger 5, and the auger 5 drives the auger shaft to rotate through a motor 2 51, and the auger 5 has an auger outlet 52 with a solenoid valve, and the auger outlet 52 is directly opposite to the feed inlet 21.

[0025] Slide blocks 105 slidably connected to the inner bottom wall of the box body 2 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the pot body 10. A rotating rod 6 driven to rotate by a driving unit 9 is provided on the outer side of the pot body 10, and a first gear 8 and a second gear 7 are sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod 6; a third gear 104 meshing with the first gear 8 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the pot body 10; a tooth plate 11 located on the rear side of the rotating rod 6 is slidably installed on the rear side of the inner wall of the box body 2, and a spring 12 fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the box body 2 is fixedly installed on the right side of the tooth plate 11; a stir-fry mechanism 15 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the tooth plate 11.

[0026] The stir-fry mechanism 15 includes a motor 101 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the tooth plate 11, a stir-fry rod 102 extending into the pot body 10 is fixedly mounted at the output shaft of the motor 101, and stir-fry plates 103 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the stir-fry rod 102.

[0027] During specific operation, the Chinese herbal medicine slices to be fried are added into the feed hopper 4 through the feed port 41, the motor 51 is started to drive the auger shaft to rotate, the slices are transported to the auger outlet 52 through the auger 5, the solenoid valve of the auger outlet 52 is opened to drop the slices to the feed port 21, and enter the pot body 1 through the feed port 21; the driving part 9 drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate; the inner top wall of the box body 2 is fixedly installed with a bearing, the rotating rod 6 is rotatably connected to the box body 2 through the first bearing, the first gear 8 and the third gear 104 are meshed, and through the rotation of the first gear 8, an annular groove is opened on the inner bottom wall of the box body 2, and the slider 105 is slidably connected to the box body 2 through the annular groove; the pot body 10 cooperates with the slider 105 to rotate in the box body 2.

[0028] A tooth plate 11 located on the rear side of the rotating rod 6 is slidably installed on the rear side of the inner wall of the box body 2. A through hole is opened on the left side of the inner wall of the box body 2, and the size of the through hole is adapted to the tooth plate 11. A second gear 7 located above the first gear 8 and meshing with the tooth plate 11 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating rod 6. A spring 12 fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the box body 2 is fixedly installed on the right side of the tooth plate 11, and a stir-frying mechanism 15 is fixed to the bottom of the tooth plate 11.

[0029] The second gear 7 drives the tooth plate 11 to move back and forth, thereby realizing the movement of the stir-fry mechanism 15 in the pot body. The motor 101 of the stir-fry mechanism 15 drives the stir-fry rod 102 to rotate, and the stir-fry plate 103 realizes stir-frying; the stir-fry mechanism 15 moves left and right, expanding the left and right stir-frying range, and realizing the purpose of high-efficiency stir-frying.

[0030] Example 2 The present embodiment, a medicine frying machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices, further discloses the structure of a driving unit 9 on the basis of Embodiment 1. Specifically, the driving unit 9 includes a driving motor 91, a main gear 92, a slave gear 93, a rotating shaft 94 and a fixed plate 95; the driving motor 91 is installed on the left side of the inner wall of the box body 2, and the inner bottom wall of the box body 2 is fixedly installed with a fixed plate 95 located on the left side of the pot body 10, and the output shaft of the driving motor 91 is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft 94 rotatably connected to the left side of the fixed plate 95, and the outer side of the rotating shaft 94 is fixedly installed with a main gear 92, and the bottom of the rotating rod 6 rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the box body 2 above the rotating shaft 94 is fixedly installed with a driven gear 93 meshing with the main gear 92.

[0031] During specific driving, the driving motor 91 is started to drive the rotating shaft 94 and the main gear 92 to rotate, so that the meshing slave gear 93 rotates, and the rotating rod 6 and the first gear 8 rotate to rotate so that the third gear 104 rotates, and the pot body 10 rotates, so that the medicinal materials inside the pot body 10 are heated evenly, and the rotating rod 6 rotates to drive the second gear 7 to rotate, so that the meshing tooth plate 11 moves left and right, driving the motor 101, the stir-fry rod 102 and the stir-fry plate 103 to move left and right, thereby expanding the stir-frying range of the stir-frying plate 103 and achieving the purpose of high-efficiency stir-frying.

[0032] Example 3 The present embodiment is a stir-frying machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices. Based on the embodiment 1, the stir-frying mechanism 15 includes a support hanging rod 1501, the top of the support hanging rod 1501 is fixedly connected to the tooth plate 11, and the bottom of the support hanging rod 1501 is rotatably connected to the transmission disc 1502. The outer surface of the transmission disc 1502 is evenly and evenly fixedly connected with the adjustment rotating rod 1503, and the end of the adjustment rotating rod 1503 away from the transmission disc 1502 is penetrated and threadedly connected with the transmission threaded rod 1504. The output ends of the transmission threaded rod 1504 located on the upper and lower sides of the transmission disc 1502 are fixedly connected with a sweeping brush 1505, and the output ends of the transmission threaded rod 1504 located on the left and right ends of the transmission disc 1502 are fixedly connected with a shovel plate 1506.

[0033] A motor 3 1507 is fixedly connected to the right side and close to the right side of the support hanging rod 1501, and a driving wheel 1508 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3 1507. A driven wheel 1509 is fixedly connected to the outer axis of the transmission disc 1502, and the driven wheel 1509 is connected to the driving wheel 1508 through a belt 1510.

[0034] During specific operation, each adjusting rod 1503 is rotated to adjust the position and length of the sweeping brush 1505 and the shoveling plate 1506, so as to adjust the frying of different amounts of medicinal slices. The motor 3 1507 works to drive the transmission disc 1502 to rotate through the belt 1510, so that the shoveling plate 1506 shovels the Chinese medicinal slices inside the pot body 102, and the sweeping brush 1505 flattens the protrusions on the top of the Chinese medicinal slices, so as to achieve uniform frying of the Chinese medicinal slices.

[0035] The above contents are merely examples of the structure of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the structure of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the claims, they shall all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A frying machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising: Bottom plate (1); A box body (2), the box body (2) being arranged above the bottom plate (1), and a material inlet (21) being provided at the top of the box body (2); A hinged plate (13), the hinged plate (13) being fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), and the top of the hinged plate (13) being hingedly connected to the bottom of the box body (2); A hydraulic cylinder (14), the hydraulic cylinder (14) being hinged to the top of the base plate (1), and an output rod of the hydraulic cylinder (14) being hinged to the bottom of the box body (2); It is characterized by further comprising: A feed hopper (4), the feed hopper (4) being fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the box body (2), and the outlet of the feed hopper (4) being connected to the feed inlet (21); The pot body (10) has sliders (105) fixedly mounted on both left and right sides of its bottom and slidably connected to the inner bottom wall of the box body (2); a rotating rod (6) driven to rotate by a driving unit (9) is provided on the outer side of the pot body (10); a first gear (8) and a second gear (7) are sleeved and mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod (6); a third gear (104) meshing with the first gear (8) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the pot body (10); a tooth plate (11) located on the rear side of the rotating rod (6) is slidably mounted on the rear side of the inner wall of the box body (2); a spring (12) fixedly mounted on the right side of the tooth plate (11) and connected to the right side of the inner wall of the box body (2); and a stir-frying mechanism (15) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the tooth plate (11).

2. A Chinese herbal medicine frying machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving part (9) comprises a driving motor (91), a main gear (92), a slave gear (93), a rotating shaft (94) and a fixing plate (95); the driving motor (91) is mounted on the left side of the inner wall of the box body (2); the fixing plate (95) located on the left side of the pot body (10) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the box body (2); a rotating shaft (94) rotatably connected to the left side of the fixing plate (95) is fixedly mounted at the output shaft of the driving motor (91); the main gear (92) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft (94); and a slave gear (93) meshing with the main gear (92) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of a rotating rod (6) rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the box body (2) above the rotating shaft (94).

3. The Chinese herbal medicine frying machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stir-fry mechanism (15) comprises a motor 1 (101) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the tooth plate (11); a stir-fry rod (102) extending into the interior of the pot body (10) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor 1 (101); stir-fry plates (103) are fixedly mounted on both left and right sides of the stir-fry rod (102).

4. The Chinese herbal medicine frying machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stir-frying mechanism (15) comprises a supporting hanging rod (1501), the top of the supporting hanging rod (1501) is fixedly connected to the tooth plate (11), and the bottom of the supporting hanging rod (1501) is rotatably connected to a transmission disc (1502).

5. A Chinese herbal medicine frying machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the transmission disc (1502) is evenly and equidistantly fixedly connected with adjustment rotating rods (1503); one end of the adjustment rotating rod (1503) away from the transmission disc (1502) penetrates through and is threadedly connected with a transmission threaded rod (1504).

6. A Chinese herbal medicine frying machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output ends of the transmission threaded rods (1504) located at the upper and lower sides of the transmission disc (1502) are fixedly connected to sweeping brushes (1505), and the output ends of the transmission threaded rods (1504) located at the left and right ends of the transmission disc (1502) are fixedly connected to shoveling plates (1506).

7. A Chinese herbal medicine frying machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 4, characterized in that: A motor three (1507) is fixedly connected to the right side of the support hanging rod (1501) and close to the right side; a driving rotating wheel (1508) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor three (1507); a driven rotating wheel (1509) is fixedly connected to the outer axis of the transmission disc (1502); and the driven rotating wheel (1509) is transmission-connected to the driving rotating wheel (1508) via a belt (1510).

8. The Chinese herbal medicine frying machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed hopper (4) is fixed above the box body (2) via a bracket (3), and a feed port (41) is provided on the feed hopper (4).

9. The Chinese herbal medicine frying machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed hopper (4) discharges material through an auger (5), and the auger (5) drives the auger shaft to rotate through a second motor (51). The auger (5) has an auger outlet (52) with a solenoid valve, and the auger outlet (52) is directly opposite to the feed port (21) below.

10. The Chinese herbal medicine frying machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (2) is provided with a box door on the outside of one side of the hinged plate (13), and a discharge pipe is provided on the inside of the box door.