Filter with water-dust separation function for industrial environmental protection equipment
By introducing motor-driven rotary rods and gear systems into the filters of industrial environmentally friendly equipment, the contact area between activated carbon and gas is increased, and scraping and crushing components are equipped, the problems of gases in existing filters are not sufficiently filtered and impurities are difficult to clean and recover, and more efficient water-dust separation and impurity treatment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510286579.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the filtration process of the existing filter with water and dust separation function, activated carbon is not in sufficient contact with the gas, resulting in some of the gas not being filtered, and after filtration, impurities adhere to the inner wall of the filter barrel, which is difficult to clean, and some of the impurities are large in volume, making it difficult to recover.
A filter for industrial environmental protection equipment is designed, including a filter box, a bracket rod, a filter barrel, a motor, a rotary rod, a gear, an activated carbon plate and a scraping assembly. The rotating rod is driven by the motor to drive the gears and activated carbon plate to rotate, increasing the contact area between activated carbon and gas; at the same time, the scraping assembly is used to clean impurities in the inner wall of the filter barrel, and the crushing assembly is used to crush large-particle impurities for easy recycling.
It improves the water and dust separation filtration effect, ensures sufficient filtration of gas, solves the problem of impurities adhering to the inner wall of the filter barrel, and realizes effective crushing and recycling of large-particle impurities.
Smart Images
Figure CN119971710A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of industrial environmental protection equipment, and in particular to a filter with a water-dust separation function for industrial environmental protection equipment. Background Art
[0002] At present, my country is vigorously promoting the application of filters. The application range of filters is relatively wide, including fine chemicals, petrochemicals, biochemical pharmaceuticals, bioengineering, biopharmaceuticals, food, environmental protection, electronics, electroplating, seawater desalination and other fields.
[0003] Since most of the existing water-dust separation filters use activated carbon for filtration, the contact with the activated carbon is not sufficient, which may cause some gases to not be filtered. After filtration, impurities will adhere to the inner wall of the filter barrel. If they are not cleaned, the filtration effect will be affected. At the same time, some impurities after filtration may be large in volume and difficult to recover, so improvements are needed. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a filter with water-dust separation function for industrial environmental protection equipment, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides a filter with water-dust separation function for industrial environmental protection equipment, including a filter box, support rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the filter box, a filter barrel is fixedly connected between two groups of the support rods, an air intake pipe is installed at the top of the filter barrel, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the filter barrel, a motor is embedded in the support plate, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the outer side of the rotating rod close to the motor is fixedly connected to a gear 1, the inner top of the filter barrel is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, two groups of rotating rods are provided, the outer sides of the two groups of rotating rods are fixedly connected to a gear 2, the bottom ends of the two groups of rotating rods are fixedly connected to an activated carbon plate, the two groups of gear 2 are meshed with gear 1, the interior of the filter barrel is fixedly connected to an annular gear ring, the two groups of gear 2 are meshed with the annular gear ring, an annular ring is provided at the inner bottom end of the filter barrel, and a scraping component for scraping impurities on the inner wall of the filter barrel 3 is equipped on the side of the rotating rod.
[0006] Preferably, both sides of the two groups of activated carbon plates are made by adding activated carbon particles and powder to a binder.
[0007] Preferably, the filter box is equipped with a crushing assembly for crushing impurities.
[0008] Preferably, the scraping assembly includes a bevel gear 1, which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, an L-shaped support rod 1 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, a fixed rod 1 is rotatably connected to the inside of the L-shaped support rod, one end of the fixed rod 1 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2, the bevel gear 1 is meshed with the bevel gear 2, the other end of the fixed rod 1 is fixedly connected to an extrusion disk, a movable plate is hingedly connected to the inside of the rotating rod, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating rod, a spring is elastically connected between the fixed plate and the movable plate, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the end of the movable plate away from the rotating rod.
[0009] Preferably, the movable plate is located on the movement track of the extrusion plate, and the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the filter barrel.
[0010] Preferably, the crushing assembly includes a connecting rod, which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod, and the outer side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a bevel gear three, and the outer side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to an L-shaped support rod two, and the inside of the L-shaped support rod two is rotatably connected to a fixed rod two, one end of the fixed rod two is fixedly connected to a bevel gear four, and the bevel gear four is meshed with the bevel gear three, and the other end of the fixed rod two is fixedly connected to a crushing rod, and the inside of the filter box is slidably connected to a recovery plate, and the inside of the filter box is fixedly connected to a filter plate.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of groups of spikes are distributed on the surface of the rolling rod.
[0012] The benefits of this application are: (1) The present application solves the problem that most of the existing water-dust separation filters mentioned in the background art use activated carbon for filtration, but the contact with the activated carbon is not sufficient, which may result in some gases not being filtered, by setting a bracket plate, a motor, an annular gear ring, a gear 2, a gear 1, a rotating rod, an activated carbon plate, a rotating rod, and an annular ring.
[0013] (2) The present application solves the problem in the background art that impurities may adhere to the inner wall of the filter barrel after filtration, which may lead to poor filtering effect if not cleaned, by arranging a movable plate, a scraper, a bevel gear 1, a bevel gear 2, an L-shaped support rod 1, a fixed rod 1, an extrusion plate, a fixed plate and a spring.
[0014] (3) The present application solves the problem in the background technology that some impurities after filtration may be large in volume and difficult to recover by providing bevel gear three, bevel gear four, connecting rod, L-shaped support rod two, fixing rod two, crushing rod, recovery plate and filter plate, thus requiring improvement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application, so that other features, purposes and advantages of this application become more obvious. The schematic embodiment drawings and their descriptions of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation on this application. In the drawings: Figure 1 It is the overall structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a partial structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the filter barrel of the present invention; Figure 5 is a structural diagram of a scraping assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 is a partial structural diagram of a crushing assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 is a partial structural diagram of a crushing assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the crushing assembly of the present invention.
[0016] In the above figure, 1. Filter box; 2. Support rod; 3. Filter barrel; 4. Air intake pipe; 7. Scraping assembly; 8. Crushing assembly; 501. Support plate; 502. Motor; 503. Annular gear ring; 504. Gear 2; 505. Gear 1; 506. Rotating rod; 507. Activated carbon plate; 508. Rotating rod; 509. Annular ring; 701. Moving plate; 702. Scraper; 703. Bevel gear 1; 704. Bevel gear 2; 705. L-type support rod 1; 706. Fixed rod 1; 707. Extrusion plate; 708. Fixed plate; 709. Spring; 801. Bevel gear 3; 802. Bevel gear 4; 803. Connecting rod; 804. L-type support rod 2; 805. Fixed rod 2; 806. Crushing rod; 807. Recovery plate; 808. Filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only embodiments of a part of the present application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0018] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application are described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, the process, method, system, product or equipment comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or equipment.
[0019] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
[0020] In addition, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationship. For example, the term "on" may also be used to express a certain dependency or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0021] In addition, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", "connected", and "socketed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0022] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments. Example
[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The present embodiment provides a filter with a water-dust separation function for industrial environmental protection equipment, including a filter box 1, support rods 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the filter box 1, a filter barrel 3 is fixedly connected between the two groups of support rods 2, the two groups of support rods 2 are used to support the filter barrel 3, so as to facilitate the use of the filter barrel 3, an air intake pipe 4 is installed on the top of the filter barrel 3, the air intake pipe 4 is used to transport the waste gas or harmful gas to be filtered, a support plate 501 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter barrel 3, the support plate 501 is used to support the motor 502, so as to facilitate the use of the motor 502, the motor 502 is embedded in the support plate 501, the output shaft of the motor 502 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 508, and the rotating rod 508 is close to the motor 502. The outer side of the end is fixedly connected with a gear 1 505, and the top of the inner part of the filter barrel 3 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 506. There are two groups of rotating rods 506. The outer sides of the two groups of rotating rods 506 are fixedly connected with gear 2 504, and the bottom ends of the two groups of rotating rods 506 are fixedly connected with activated carbon plates 507. The two groups of gear 2 504 are meshed with gear 1 505, and the two groups of gear 2 504 are meshed with gear 1 505 and the two groups of gear 2 504 are meshed with annular gear ring 503. Therefore, the two groups of gear 2 504 can realize self-rotation and orbital revolution under the joint action of gear 1 505 and annular gear ring 503. The inner part of the filter barrel 3 is fixedly connected with annular gear ring 503, and the two groups of gear 2 504 are meshed with the annular gear ring 503. The activated carbon plate 507 It is made of activated carbon particles and powder added with adhesive, so it can absorb harmful gases from the exhaust gas entering the filter barrel 3. The bottom end of the inner part of the filter barrel 3 is provided with an annular ring 509. The side of the rotating rod 508 is equipped with a scraping component 7 for scraping impurities on the inner wall of the filter barrel 3. The interior of the filter box 1 is equipped with a crushing component 8 for crushing impurities. Both sides of the two groups of activated carbon plates 507 are made of activated carbon particles and powder added with adhesive. The two groups of rotating rods 506 can also rotate when performing orbital rotation. The scraping component 7 includes a bevel gear 703, which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 508. The outer side of the rotating rod 508 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped support rod 705. The L-shaped support rod 705 The internal rotation is connected with a fixed rod 706, and the function of the L-shaped support rod 705 is to support the rotation of the fixed rod 706, so that the fixed rod 706 can drive the extrusion plate 707 to rotate, one end of the fixed rod 706 is fixedly connected with the bevel gear 2 704, the bevel gear 1 703 is meshed with the bevel gear 2 704, and the other end of the fixed rod 706 is fixedly connected with the extrusion plate 707. When the extrusion plate 707 rotates to squeeze the movable plate 701, the spring 709 is elastically stretched. When the extrusion plate 707 rotates to the point where the extrusion force on the movable plate 701 disappears, the spring 709 can drive the movable plate 701 to automatically reset under the action of its own resilience. The movable plate 701 is hinged inside the rotating rod 508.A fixed plate 708 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating rod 508, and a spring 709 is elastically connected between the fixed plate 708 and the movable plate 701. A scraper 702 is fixedly connected to the end of the movable plate 701 away from the rotating rod 508. The scraper 702 is used to pick up the impurities remaining on the inner wall of the filter barrel 3 after filtering. The movable plate 701 is located on the movement track of the squeezing plate 707, and the scraper 702 is attached to the inner wall of the filter barrel 3.
[0024] Working principle: When in use, first move the device to the required position, then deliver gas through the air intake pipe 4, at this time the gas enters the interior of the filter barrel 3 through the air intake pipe 4, and then start the switch of the motor 502. When the switch of the motor 502 is turned on, the motor 502 can drive the rotating rod 508 to rotate. When the rotating rod 508 rotates, it can drive the gear 1 505 to follow and rotate synchronously. Since the two sets of gears 2 504 are meshed with the gear 1 505, when the gear 1 505 rotates, it can The two sets of gears 504 are driven to rotate as well. At the same time, since the two sets of gears 504 are meshed with the annular gear ring 503, the two sets of gears 504 can both revolve under the action of gear 1 505 and rotate under the action of the annular gear ring 503. At the same time, when the gear 2 504 rotates, it can drive the two sets of activated carbon plates 507 to rotate inside the filter barrel 3. Therefore, when the gas entering from the air intake pipe 4 is able to remove harmful substances in the gas through the activated carbon plates 507, The activated carbon plates 507 are used for adsorption, thereby filtering. At the same time, since the activated carbon plates 507 are constantly rotating, the two sets of activated carbon plates 507 can be fully in contact with the incoming gas, thereby improving the filtering effect. At the same time, when the rotating rod 508 rotates, it can drive the bevel gear 1 703 to follow the synchronous rotation. When the bevel gear 1 703 rotates, it can drive the bevel gear 2 704 to rotate. When the bevel gear 2 704 rotates, it can drive the fixed rod 1 706 to rotate. When the fixed rod 1 706 rotates, When the extrusion disk 707 moves, it can drive the extrusion disk 707 to rotate. When the extrusion disk 707 rotates, the extrusion disk 707 can squeeze the movable plate 701 during the rotation. When the movable plate 701 is squeezed, the spring 709 is elastically stretched, and the scraper 702 can move downward. When the extrusion disk 707 rotates to the point where it no longer squeezes the movable plate 701, the movable plate 701 can automatically reset under the action of the spring 709's own rebound force, so that the scraper 702 can scrape the filtered impurities on the inner wall of the filter barrel 3. Example
[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 8The crushing assembly 8 includes a connecting rod 803, which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod 508. The outer side of the connecting rod 803 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 3 801. The outer side of the connecting rod 803 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped support rod 2 804. The function of the L-shaped support rod 2 804 is to support the rotation of the fixed rod 2 805, so as to facilitate the use of the fixed rod 2 805. The inner rotation of the L-shaped support rod 2 804 is connected to the fixed rod 2 805. One end of the fixed rod 2 805 is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 4 802. The bevel gear 4 802 Engaged with bevel gear three 801, the other end of fixed rod two 805 is fixedly connected with a crushing rod 806. The function of crushing rod 806 is to crush large particles of impurities falling from the inside of the filter barrel 3 for easy recovery. The inside of the filter box 1 is slidably connected with a recovery plate 807. The recovery plate 807 is used to store the impurities hung down. After a certain period of time, the staff can handle the impurities by pulling the recovery plate 807, which is convenient and simple. The inside of the filter box 1 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 808, and the surface of the crushing rod 806 is distributed with multiple groups of spikes.
[0026] Working principle: When the rotating rod 508 rotates, it can drive the connecting rod 803 to follow and rotate synchronously. When the connecting rod 803 rotates, the connecting rod 803 can drive the bevel gear three 801 to rotate. When the bevel gear three 801 rotates, it can drive the bevel gear four 802 to rotate as well. When the bevel gear four 802 rotates, it can drive the fixed rod two 805 to rotate. At this time, when the fixed rod two 805 rotates, it can drive the rolling rod 806 to rotate. Therefore, when the rolling rod 806 revolves under the action of the connecting rod 803 and the fixed rod two 805, it can also rotate on its own. Therefore, the large particles of impurities scraped from the inner wall of the filter barrel 3 can be repeatedly crushed by the spikes on the rolling rod 806, so that the impurities can leak from the filter plate 808 to the inside of the recovery plate 807. After using it for a period of time, the staff can directly pull the recovery plate 807 and then perform the next step of operation on the concentrated impurities.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A filter with a water-dust separation function for industrial environmental protection equipment, comprising a filter box (1), support rods (2) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the filter box (1), a filter barrel (3) is fixedly connected between two groups of the support rods (2), and an air intake pipe (4) is installed at the top of the filter barrel (3); It is characterized in that The top of the filter barrel (3) is fixedly connected to a support plate (501), a motor (502) is embedded in the support plate (501), an output shaft of the motor (502) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (508), an outer side of an end of the rotating rod (508) close to the motor (502) is fixedly connected to a gear 1 (505), and the top of the interior of the filter barrel (3) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (506), two groups of rotating rods (506) are provided, and the outer sides of the two groups of rotating rods (506) are fixedly connected to gears. The bottom ends of the two groups of rotating rods (506) are fixedly connected to activated carbon plates (507), the two groups of gear twos (504) are meshed with gear one (505), the interior of the filter barrel (3) is fixedly connected to an annular gear ring (503), the two groups of gear twos (504) are meshed with the annular gear ring (503), the bottom end of the interior of the filter barrel (3) is provided with an annular ring (509), and the side of the rotating rod (508) is equipped with a scraping component (7) for scraping impurities from the inner wall of the filter barrel (3).
2. The filter with water-dust separation function for industrial environmental protection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the two groups of activated carbon plates (507) are made by adding activated carbon particles and powder to a binder.
3. The filter with water-dust separation function for industrial environmental protection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter box (1) is internally equipped with a crushing assembly (8) for crushing impurities.
4. The filter with water-dust separation function for industrial environmental protection equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The scraping assembly (7) comprises a bevel gear 1 (703), wherein the bevel gear 1 (703) is fixedly connected to the outer side of a rotating rod (508), an L-shaped support rod 1 (705) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod (508), a fixed rod 1 (706) is rotatably connected to the inside of the L-shaped support rod 1 (705), one end of the fixed rod 1 (706) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2 (704), the bevel gear 1 (703) meshes with the bevel gear 2 (704), the other end of the fixed rod 1 (706) is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (707), a movable plate (701) is hingedly connected to the inside of the rotating rod (508), a fixed plate (708) is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating rod (508), a spring (709) is elastically connected between the fixed plate (708) and the movable plate (701), and a scraper (702) is fixedly connected to one end of the movable plate (701) away from the rotating rod (508).
5. The filter with water-dust separation function for industrial environmental protection equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable plate (701) is located on the movement track of the extrusion plate (707), and the scraper (702) is in contact with the inner wall of the filter barrel (3).
6. The filter with water-dust separation function for industrial environmental protection equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (8) comprises a connecting rod (803), wherein the connecting rod (803) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod (508), the outer side of the connecting rod (803) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear three (801), the outer side of the connecting rod (803) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped support rod two (804), the inside of the L-shaped support rod two (804) is rotatably connected to a fixed rod two (805), one end of the fixed rod two (805) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear four (802), the bevel gear four (802) is meshed with the bevel gear three (801), the other end of the fixed rod two (805) is fixedly connected to a crushing rod (806), the inside of the filter box (1) is slidably connected to a recovery plate (807), and the inside of the filter box (1) is fixedly connected to a filter plate (808).
7. The filter with water-dust separation function for industrial environmental protection equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the rolling rod (806) is provided with a plurality of groups of spikes.