Kitchen garbage crushing processor capable of rotating stably

Abstract

The invention discloses a kitchen waste crushing processor capable of rotating stably, and relates to the field of kitchen waste treatment, the kitchen waste crushing processor comprises a shell, a motor and a rotating shaft, the motor is installed in the shell, the rotating shaft is fixed on an output shaft of the motor, the rotating shaft is connected to the shell through a bearing, and a transverse plate is fixed in the shell. According to the kitchen waste crushing processor capable of stably rotating, a material stirring structure is adopted, and the stirring effect of kitchen waste can be achieved through automatic lifting of the material stirring structure in the using process of the processor, so that the situation that the kitchen waste blocks a feeding port is avoided, and the operation convenience of the processor is improved; through the sliding action between the spherical shaft and the adjusting ring, the sliding piece can move up and down in order, through the action of the ejector rod, the movable rod moves in the reverse direction relative to the sliding piece, and through the action of the pressing rod and the check block, the material stirring rod can rotate when moving upwards, and the material stirring rod is kept in the horizontal state when moving downwards, so that the material stirring effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, and in particular to a kitchen waste crushing processor which rotates stably. Background Art

[0002] Kitchen waste refers to the defective products or food residues left after food processing in residents' daily life, including discarded vegetable leaves, leftovers, leftover rice, fruit peels, egg shells, tea dregs and bones. Since kitchen waste contains extremely high moisture and organic matter, it is easy to rot and produce bad odors. Moreover, it is easy to cause sewer blockage and other problems if it is directly discharged into the sewer. In order to facilitate the treatment of kitchen waste, kitchen waste crushing processors are usually used at this stage to pulp the kitchen waste before discharging it into the sewer. In actual use, the existing food waste crushing processor mainly uses a crushing device to pulp the food waste entering the processor. However, since the food waste is easily accumulated and blocked at the feed port of the processor, it needs to be manually pressed or cleared by other means, and the overall operation is rather troublesome. Therefore, in view of the above problems, a stably rotating food waste crushing processor is designed to better meet the actual use needs. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a kitchen waste crushing processor with stable rotation to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: a stably rotating kitchen waste crushing processor, comprising a shell, a motor and a rotating shaft, the shell being installed in the motor, the rotating shaft being fixed on the output shaft of the motor, the rotating shaft bearing being connected to the shell, the shell being fixed with a transverse plate, the rotating shaft being fixed with a crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism being connected with a material-pickup mechanism, and the rotating shaft being also fixed with a cleaning mechanism, the material-pickup mechanism comprising an adjusting ring, a sliding member, a spherical shaft, a first magnet, a material-pickup rod, a block, a movable rod, a pressure rod, a disc, a second magnet and a top rod, the adjusting ring and the sliding member are slidably connected, and the sliding member and the transverse plate are slidably connected, the sliding member is symmetrically fixed with a spherical shaft on the left and right, the spherical shaft is nested in a groove on the upper end surface of the adjusting ring for sliding, two first magnets are fixed in the sliding member, and the upper end of the sliding member is rotatably connected The cam is provided with a plurality of movable members, and a plurality of movable members are provided with a plurality of movable members, and a plurality of movable members are provided with a plurality of movable members.

[0005] Preferably, a partition is fixed inside the outer shell, and the partition is connected to the rotating shaft by a bearing, and a material guide trough is fixed on the lower side of the opening on the partition, and the material guide trough and the slag discharge pipe are connected to each other, and the slag discharge pipe is fixed on the outer shell. Through the above structure, the pulped kitchen waste can be discharged conveniently.

[0006] Preferably, an arc block is fixed in the shell, and the arc block is arranged directly above the opening of the partition. Through the action of the arc block, a basic guarantee can be provided for the discharge of pulped kitchen waste on the partition.

[0007] Preferably, a charging interface is installed on the shell, and a control switch is installed on the shell, and the control switch and the charging interface are electrically connected to the motor. Through the above structure, the device can be powered and controlled to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0008] Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes a rotating plate, a striking block, a ring frame, crushing teeth, a slag discharge port and a retaining ring. The rotating plate is fixed on the rotating shaft, and the striking blocks are fixed at equal angles on the rotating plate. The distance between the rotating plate and the lower end surface of the movable rod is equal to the height of the arc convex surface on the adjusting ring. At the same time, the rotating plate and the adjusting ring are fixedly connected. The striking block is driven to rotate by the rotating plate, so that the kitchen waste can be crushed once.

[0009] Preferably, the annular frame is fixed in the outer shell, and the distance between the outer wall of the annular frame and the inner wall of the outer shell is 2cm-4cm, and crushing teeth are evenly fixed on the inner wall of the annular frame. At the same time, slag discharge ports are evenly opened on the annular frame. Through the action of the crushing teeth, the kitchen waste can be crushed once or twice, and with the action of the slag discharge port, the crushed and slurried kitchen waste can be conveniently discharged.

[0010] Preferably, a retaining ring with an inclined cross-section is provided above the annular frame, and the retaining ring is fixed in the outer shell. The retaining ring can prevent un-crushed and pulped kitchen waste from falling through the gap between the annular frame and the outer shell, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the device.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a first scraper, a second scraper, a vertical rod, a fixed block, a spring and a cam shaft, the first scraper is fixed on the rotating shaft, and the first scraper contacts and slides with the partition, and the second scraper is slidably connected to the outer side of the first scraper, the first scraper can slide the pulped kitchen waste on the partition so that the pulped kitchen waste can be discharged, and with the action of the second scraper, the pulped kitchen waste adhered to the first scraper can be hung off.

[0012] Preferably, a vertical rod is fixed on the second scraper, and the vertical rod is slidably connected to the first scraper, and the upper end of the vertical rod is fixed on a fixed block. When the second scraper moves, the stability of the movement of the second scraper can be ensured by the sliding guiding effect between the vertical rod and the first scraper.

[0013] Preferably, a spring is fixed between the fixed block and the first scraper, and a convex shaft is fixed on the fixed block, and the convex shaft and the arc block are slidably connected. The sliding action between the convex shaft and the arc block can provide a basic force for the movement of the second scraper, and the elastic action of the spring can provide a basic guarantee for the automatic resetting of the second scraper.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The kitchen waste crushing processor with stable rotation adopts a material-dividing structure, which can realize the diverting effect of kitchen waste through the automatic lifting of the material-dividing structure during the use of the device, thereby preventing the kitchen waste from blocking the feed inlet and improving the convenience of device operation. Specifically, the adjusting ring is rotated to cooperate with the sliding effect between the spherical shaft and the adjusting ring, so that the sliding member can move up and down in an orderly manner, thereby driving the material-dividing rod to move. When the material-dividing rod moves up, the material-dividing rod can rotate counterclockwise to make the material-dividing rod in an inclined state. When the material-dividing rod moves up to the limit position, the material-dividing rod is in a horizontal state through the action of the pressure rod, the disc, the movable rod and the top rod. When the material-dividing rod moves down, the material-dividing rod can keep moving down horizontally with the limiting effect of the stopper, so that the kitchen waste blocked by the feed inlet can be dialed downward without manual operation, thereby improving the convenience of use of the device. 2. The stably rotating kitchen waste crushing processor adopts a double scraping mechanism, which can scrape and collect the pulped kitchen waste, so that the pulped kitchen waste can be smoothly discharged into the sewer through the material guide trough and the slag discharge pipe. Specifically, when the pulped kitchen waste falls onto the partition, the first scraper is driven to rotate by the motor and the rotating shaft to scrape the pulped kitchen waste on the partition. When the pulped kitchen waste moves to above the material guide trough, the pulped kitchen waste automatically falls under the action of gravity and is discharged outward through the material guide trough and the slag discharge pipe. When the first scraper rotates to just above the material guide trough, the second scraper can be moved in cooperation with the arc block, the convex shaft, the fixed block and the vertical rod, thereby scraping off the pulped kitchen waste adhered to the first scraper to ensure the cleanliness of the first scraper. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front view cross-section of the three-dimensional structure of the device of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the device of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall sectional three-dimensional structure of the device of the present invention when viewed from above; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the front view cross-section of the three-dimensional structure of the crushing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the front view cross-section of the three-dimensional structure of the material shifting mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a partially enlarged front view cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the material shifting mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

[0016] In the figure: 1. housing; 101. partition; 102. guide trough; 103. slag discharge pipe; 104. arc block; 105. charging interface; 106. control switch; 2. motor; 3. rotating shaft; 4. crushing mechanism; 401. rotating plate; 402. striking block; 403. annular frame; 404. crushing teeth; 405. slag discharge port; 406. retaining ring; 5. material dispensing mechanism; 501. adjusting ring; 502, sliding part; 503, spherical shaft; 504, first magnet; 505, material removal rod; 506, stopper; 507, movable rod; 508, pressure rod; 509, disc; 510, second magnet; 511, push rod; 6, cleaning mechanism; 601, first scraper; 602, second scraper; 603, vertical rod; 604, fixed block; 605, spring; 606, cam shaft; 7, horizontal plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a stably rotating kitchen waste crushing processor, comprising a shell 1, a motor 2 and a rotating shaft 3, the motor 2 is installed in the shell 1, the rotating shaft 3 is fixed on the output shaft of the motor 2, the rotating shaft 3 is connected to the shell 1 by a bearing, a horizontal plate 7 is fixed in the shell 1, a crushing mechanism 4 is fixed on the rotating shaft 3, a material-discharging mechanism 5 is connected to the crushing mechanism 4, and a cleaning mechanism 6 is also fixed on the rotating shaft 3.

[0019] A partition 101 is fixed in the shell 1, and the partition 101 is connected to the rotating shaft 3 by a bearing, and a guide trough 102 is fixed on the lower side of the opening of the partition 101, and the guide trough 102 is connected to the slag discharge pipe 103, and the slag discharge pipe 103 is fixed on the shell 1; a charging interface 105 is installed on the shell 1, and a control switch 106 is installed on the shell 1, and the control switch 106 and the charging interface 105 are electrically connected to the motor 2; the crushing mechanism 4 includes a rotating plate 401, a striking block 402, a ring frame 403, crushing teeth 404, a slag discharge port 405 and a retaining ring 406, and the rotating plate 401 is fixed on the rotating shaft 3, A striking block 402 is fixed at an equal angle on the rotating plate 401, and the distance between the rotating plate 401 and the lower end surface of the movable rod 507 is equal to the height of the arc convex surface on the adjusting ring 501, and the rotating plate 401 and the adjusting ring 501 are fixedly connected; the annular frame 403 is fixed in the shell 1, and the distance between the outer wall of the annular frame 403 and the inner wall of the shell 1 is 2cm-4cm, and crushing teeth 404 are evenly fixed on the inner wall of the annular frame 403, and slag discharge ports 405 are evenly opened on the annular frame 403; a retaining ring 406 with an inclined cross-section is arranged above the annular frame 403, and the retaining ring 406 is fixed in the shell 1; When using the stable rotating food waste crushing processor, Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, first, the motor 2 is controlled to start by the control switch 106, and the motor 2 drives the rotating shaft 3 and the rotating plate 401 to rotate, and then the kitchen waste and water are put into the housing 1 through the feeding port at the upper end of the housing 1, and the kitchen waste falls onto the rotating plate 401. Under the action of the rotating centrifugal force of the rotating plate 401 and the striking block 402, the kitchen waste can be hit and crushed once, and when the kitchen waste contacts the crushing teeth 404 under the action of the rotating centrifugal force of the rotating plate 401, the kitchen waste can be crushed twice, until the kitchen waste is crushed into a pulping state, and at this time, the pulping state of the kitchen waste is discharged through the slag discharge port 405 on the annular frame 403, and falls onto the partition 101, thereby achieving the crushing and pulping effect of the kitchen waste; An arc block 104 is fixed in the housing 1, and the arc block 104 is arranged just above the opening on the partition 101; the cleaning mechanism 6 includes a first scraper 601, a second scraper 602, a vertical rod 603, a fixed block 604, a spring 605 and a convex shaft 606, the first scraper 601 is fixed on the rotating shaft 3, and the first scraper 601 slides in contact with the partition 101, and the second scraper 602 is slidably connected to the outer side of the first scraper 601; the second scraper 602 is fixed with a vertical rod 603, and the vertical rod 603 is slidably connected to the first scraper 601, and the upper end of the vertical rod 603 is fixed to the fixed block 604; a spring 605 is fixed between the fixed block 604 and the first scraper 601, and a convex shaft 606 is fixed to the fixed block 604, and the convex shaft 606 is slidably connected to the arc block 104; When the slurry-like kitchen waste falls onto the partition 101, Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the rotation of the rotating shaft 3 can synchronously drive the first scraper 601 to rotate, and the sliding action between the first scraper 601 and the partition 101 can push the pulped kitchen waste on the partition 101 to move until the pulped kitchen waste is discharged to the sewer through the guide trough 102 and the slag discharge pipe 103. In the process of the rotation of the first scraper 601, the second scraper 602 and the convex shaft 606 are synchronously driven to rotate. When the convex shaft 606 contacts and slides with the arc block 104, the first scraper 601 is just above the guide trough 102. The contact and sliding action between the convex shaft 606 and the arc block 104 makes the fixed block 604, the vertical rod 603 and the second scraper 602 move downward. With the sliding action between the second scraper 602 and the first scraper 601, the pulped kitchen waste adhered to the first scraper 601 can be hung and dropped, ensuring that the surface of the first scraper 601 is clean. The material-dispensing mechanism 5 comprises an adjusting ring 501, a sliding member 502, a spherical shaft 503, a first magnet 504, a material-dispensing rod 505, a stopper 506, a movable rod 507, a pressure rod 508, a disc 509, a second magnet 510 and a push rod 511. The adjusting ring 501 and the sliding member 502 are slidably connected, and the sliding member 502 and the cross plate 7 are slidably connected. The sliding member 502 is symmetrically fixed with a spherical shaft 503, which is nested in the groove on the upper end surface of the adjusting ring 501 for sliding. Two first magnets 504 are fixed in the sliding member 502. The upper end of the sliding member 502 is rotatably connected with the material-dispensing rod 505, and the material-dispensing rod 505 and the sliding member 5 02 is connected with a torsion spring, and the surface of the material-moving rod 505 is a rough structure. The material-moving rod 505 contacts with the stopper 506 to achieve positioning. A movable rod 507 is slidably connected in the sliding member 502, and a pressure rod 508 is fixed on the movable rod 507, and there is a one-to-one correspondence between the pressure rod 508 and the material-moving rod 505. A disk 509 is also fixed on the movable rod 507, and a second magnet 510 is symmetrically fixed on the disk 509, and a magnetic connection is formed between the second magnet 510 and the first magnet 504. A push rod 511 is also symmetrically fixed on the disk 509, and the push rod 511 is slidably connected to the sliding member 502, and the push rod 511 is located below the horizontal plate 7; During the operation of the device, Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, when the feed port at the upper end of the shell 1 is blocked due to the accumulation of kitchen waste, the rotation of the rotating plate 401 can synchronously drive the adjusting ring 501 to rotate, and the sliding action between the adjusting ring 501 and the spherical shaft 503 allows the sliding member 502 to move up and down in an orderly manner. Now, taking the sliding member 502 at the lower side as an example, at this time, the second magnet 510 above the disk 509 and the first magnet 504 on the upper side are in an adsorption state, and the upper end of the push rod 511 is in contact with the lower end surface of the horizontal plate 7. When the adjusting ring 501 rotates to make the spherical shaft 503 slide in the arc groove on the adjusting ring 501, the sliding member 502 is forced to slide upward. , with the sliding guide effect between the sliding member 502 and the cross plate 7, the stability of the movement of the sliding member 502 can be ensured. The sliding member 502 moves upward, and synchronously drives the material-pickup rod 505 to move. At this time, since the material-pickup rod 505 is not restricted, the material-pickup rod 505 can rotate counterclockwise by a certain angle, so that the material-pickup rod 505 is in an inclined state, which is convenient for the material-pickup rod 505 to move up and enter the blocked kitchen waste. When the sliding member 502 moves upward, the upper end of the push rod 511 contacts the lower end surface of the cross plate 7 to achieve position limiting, so that the push rod 511 slides downward relative to the push rod 511, synchronously driving the movable rod 507 and the pressure rod 508 to move downward. When the pressing rod 508 contacts the material-push rod 505, the material-push rod 505 is in an inclined state and the pressing rod 508 moves downward relative to the material-push rod 505, thereby causing the pressing rod 508 to exert a force on the material-push rod 505, causing the material-push rod 505 to rotate in the opposite direction until the sliding member 502 and the material-push rod 505 move upward to the limit position. At this time, under the action of the material-push rod 505, the material-push rod 505 is reset to a horizontal state, and the horizontal material-push rod 505 is in contact with the stopper 506, and at this time the disk 509 is down The second magnet 510 is attracted to the first magnet 504 on the lower side, and the lower end surface of the movable rod 507 is in contact with the rotating plate 401. When the sliding member 502 and the material removing rod 505 move downward from the top, the material removing rod 505 cannot rotate due to the limit block 506 on the material removing rod 505. At this time, since the material removing rod 505 is inserted into the kitchen waste, the downward movement of the material removing rod 505 can drive the blocked kitchen waste to move downward, thereby realizing the automatic unblocking effect of the upper end feed port of the shell 1, and effectively avoiding the blockage of the upper end feed port of the shell 1 and affecting the normal operation of the device. This is the working principle of the stably rotating kitchen waste crushing processor.

[0020] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A kitchen waste crushing device with stable rotation, comprising a housing (1), a motor (2) and a rotating shaft (3), wherein the housing (1) is provided with the motor (2), the output shaft of the motor (2) is fixed with the rotating shaft (3), and the bearing of the rotating shaft (3) is connected to the housing (1), characterized in that: A transverse plate (7) is fixed in the housing (1), a crushing mechanism (4) is fixed on the rotating shaft (3), a material-dispensing mechanism (5) is connected to the crushing mechanism (4), a cleaning mechanism (6) is also fixed on the rotating shaft (3), and the material-dispensing mechanism (5) comprises an adjusting ring (501), a sliding member (502), a spherical shaft (503), a first magnet (504), a material-dispensing rod (505), a stopper (506), a movable rod (507), a pressure rod (508), a disc (509), a second magnet (501), and a plurality of movable rods (507). 10) and a push rod (511), the adjusting ring (501) and the sliding member (502) are slidably connected, and the sliding member (502) and the cross plate (7) are slidably connected, a spherical shaft (503) is fixed to the sliding member (502) in a symmetrical manner, the spherical shaft (503) is nested in the groove on the upper end surface of the adjusting ring (501) for sliding, two first magnets (504) are fixed in the sliding member (502), the upper end of the sliding member (502) is rotatably connected to a material moving rod (505), and the moving rod (505) is connected to the sliding member (502) in a spherical manner. A torsion spring is connected between the material rod (505) and the sliding member (502), and the surface of the material rod (505) is a rough structure. The material rod (505) contacts with the stopper (506) to achieve positioning. A movable rod (507) is slidably connected inside the sliding member (502). A pressure rod (508) is fixed on the movable rod (507), and the pressure rod (508) and the material rod (505) are distributed in a one-to-one correspondence. A disk (509) is also fixed on the movable rod (507). A second magnet (510) is fixed symmetrically below, and a magnetic attraction connection is formed between the second magnet (510) and the first magnet (504). A push rod (511) is also fixed symmetrically on the disk (509), and a sliding connection is formed between the push rod (511) and the sliding member (502). The push rod (511) is located below the horizontal plate (7). When the adjustment ring (501) rotates, the sliding action between the spherical shaft (503) and the adjustment ring (501) is cooperated, so that the sliding member (502) can move up and down in an orderly manner.

2. The kitchen waste crushing device with stable rotation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition (101) is fixed inside the outer shell (1), and the partition (101) is connected to the rotating shaft (3) via a bearing, and a material guide trough (102) is fixed to the lower side of the upper opening of the partition (101), and the material guide trough (102) and the slag discharge pipe (103) are connected to each other, and the slag discharge pipe (103) is fixed to the outer shell (1).

3. The kitchen waste crushing device with stable rotation according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped block (104) is fixed inside the housing (1), and the arc-shaped block (104) is arranged directly above the opening on the partition (101).

4. The kitchen waste crushing device with stable rotation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (1) is provided with a charging interface (105), and the housing (1) is provided with a control switch (106), and the control switch (106) and the charging interface (105) are all electrically connected to the motor (2).

5. The kitchen waste crushing device with stable rotation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism (4) comprises a rotating plate (401), a striking block (402), an annular frame (403), crushing teeth (404), a slag discharge port (405) and a retaining ring (406); the rotating plate (401) is fixed on the rotating shaft (3); the striking block (402) is fixed on the rotating plate (401) at an equal angle; the distance between the rotating plate (401) and the lower end surface of the movable rod (507) is equal to the height of the arc convex surface on the adjusting ring (501); and the rotating plate (401) and the adjusting ring (501) are fixedly connected.

6. The stable rotating kitchen waste crushing processor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The annular frame (403) is fixed in the outer shell (1), and the distance between the outer wall of the annular frame (403) and the inner wall of the outer shell (1) is 2 cm-4 cm. Crushing teeth (404) are evenly fixed on the inner wall of the annular frame (403), and slag discharge ports (405) are evenly opened on the annular frame (403).

7. The stable rotating kitchen waste crushing processor according to claim 5, characterized in that: A retaining ring (406) having an inclined cross-section is arranged above the annular frame (403), and the retaining ring (406) is fixed in the housing (1).

8. The kitchen waste crushing device with stable rotation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (6) comprises a first scraper (601), a second scraper (602), a vertical rod (603), a fixed block (604), a spring (605) and a convex shaft (606); the first scraper (601) is fixed on the rotating shaft (3); the first scraper (601) is in contact and sliding with the partition (101); and the second scraper (602) is slidably connected to the outside of the first scraper (601).

9. The stable rotating kitchen waste crushing processor according to claim 8, characterized in that: A vertical rod (603) is fixed on the second scraper (602), and the vertical rod (603) is slidably connected to the first scraper (601), and the upper end of the vertical rod (603) is fixed on a fixed block (604).

10. The kitchen waste crushing device with stable rotation according to claim 8, characterized in that: A spring (605) is fixed between the fixed block (604) and the first scraper (601), a convex shaft (606) is fixed on the fixed block (604), and the convex shaft (606) is slidably connected to the arc block (104).

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