Zip-top can surface stain cleaning device without dead angle cleaning

By designing a can surface stain cleaning device without dead corner cleaning, the positioning device and the cutting assembly are used to achieve synchronous cleaning and cutting of multiple sets of cans. Combined with the end cleaning device and spraying device, the problems of inefficient cleaning efficiency and cleaning dead corners in the prior art are solved, and efficient and comprehensive stain removal effect is achieved.

CN119972698AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13JIANGSU JIUHAO AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510472379.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-16
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing can cleaning equipment is inefficient, which can easily cause surface scratches and cleaning dead corners, which cannot effectively solve the cleaning problem of can surface stains.

Method used

A can surface stain cleaning device without dead corner cleaning is designed, and the positioning device and cutting assembly are used to realize the synchronous cleaning and cutting of multiple sets of cans. Combined with the end cleaning device and spraying device, all-round stain removal is achieved through rotation and lateral cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cleaning efficiency of cans, reduces the time for loading and unloading cans, prevents surface scratches, and ensures no blind spots to clean.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a dead-corner-free pop-top can surface stain cleaning device, and belongs to the technical field of pop-top can surface stain cleaning devices, the dead-corner-free pop-top can surface stain cleaning device comprises a cleaning shell, a can inlet, a can outlet, a spray washing device, a positioning device, a base, an end cleaning device, an adjusting device, a discharging assembly, a driving assembly and a side cleaning assembly. According to the ring-pull can feeding and discharging device, multiple groups of ring-pull cans are cleaned at the same time through the positioning device, synchronous discharging of the ring-pull cans is completed in cooperation with the discharging assembly while the ring-pull cans are loaded into the positioning device, and the feeding and discharging time of the ring-pull cans is saved. And the first positioning roller and the second positioning roller are used for rotating along with the zip-top can when the zip-top can is rotationally cleaned, so that the friction force of the lateral positioning assembly and the sliding positioning assembly to the zip-top can is reduced. The positions of the lateral positioning assembly and the sliding positioning assembly are adjusted through the adjusting device, so that the lateral positioning assembly and the sliding positioning assembly can be gathered together or away from each other at the same time, and the zip-top cans can be accurately positioned through the positioning device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of devices for cleaning stains on the surface of cans, and in particular to a device for cleaning stains on the surface of cans with no dead angles. Background Art

[0002] As a widely used packaging container, cans have become the first choice of many consumers for their excellent sealing and portability. They not only effectively protect the quality of the liquid inside and prevent external pollution, but also make it easy for people to carry it in various occasions to meet the needs of immediate enjoyment. During the production process, the surface of the can may be contaminated with pollutants such as oil, dust and microorganisms, and during packaging, the overflow of the internal liquid will also cause contamination on the surface of the can. If these impurities are not effectively removed, they will directly threaten the purity and safety of the food or beverage in the can.

[0003] Cleaning cans is a complex and delicate task, which is directly related to the final quality of the product and the health and safety of consumers, and is an indispensable key link in the food packaging industry. However, the can cleaning equipment currently on the market is often a single station with low cleaning efficiency. When cleaning, it is not only easy to scratch the surface of the can, but also there are dead corners for cleaning. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for cleaning stains on the surface of cans without dead angles, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a device for cleaning stains on the surface of cans with no dead angle cleaning, comprising a cleaning shell, a can inlet and a can outlet are installed on the cleaning shell, and electric valves are provided in the can inlet and the can outlet, a driving assembly is installed in the cleaning shell, an adjusting device is installed at the bottom of the driving assembly, a positioning device is installed on the adjusting device, an end cleaning device is installed on the driving assembly, a base is installed at the bottom of the cleaning shell, a unloading assembly is installed on the base, a side washing assembly is rotatably installed in the cleaning shell, a spray washing device is installed on the base, and the side washing assembly is meshed with the end cleaning device for transmission; the unloading assembly comprises a unloading cylinder, the unloading cylinder is installed on the base, and a fan-shaped slider is installed on the output shaft of the unloading cylinder.

[0006] A control system is installed in the cleaning device, and the control system is used to control the operation of the entire cleaning device. A sewage treatment device is connected to the bottom of the base, and a transport device is provided at the tank inlet and the tank outlet. During operation, the transport device delivers the cans to be cleaned into the positioning device located at the tank inlet. At the same time, the positioning device located at the tank outlet realizes autonomous unloading with the cooperation of the unloading component. After that, the control system turns on the steering motor, and drives the positioning device to rotate through the steering motor, so that the empty space on the positioning device is located at the tank inlet. The previous operation is repeated until the entire group of cans to be cleaned enters the positioning device, and the electric valve is closed for cleaning. At the same time, the unloading of the entire group of clean cans is completed, and the sewage generated by cleaning flows into the sewage treatment device from the bottom of the base.

[0007] A groove is arranged on the fan-shaped sliding block, and the material discharge column can pass through the groove, and the material discharge column at the can outlet position is just located in the groove.

[0008] When the cleaning is completed and the cans located at the can outlet need to be unloaded, the control system starts the unloading cylinder, the output shaft of the unloading cylinder contracts and drives the fan-shaped slider to move, the fan-shaped slider drives the unloading column in the groove to move, the unloading column drives the sliding unloading rod to move, the sliding unloading rod drives the second positioning block to move through the push rod, and the second positioning roller on the second positioning block pushes the cleaned cans out of the positioning device, allowing the cans to enter the transport device, thereby realizing the unloading of the cans.

[0009] The driving assembly includes a steering motor, which is mounted on the cleaning housing, a steering shaft is mounted on the output shaft of the steering motor, a cylinder tray is mounted on the steering shaft, a press cylinder is mounted on the cylinder tray, the press cylinder output shaft passes through the cylinder tray and is mounted on the main tray, a driving motor is mounted on the main tray, a driving gear is mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor, the driving gear is meshed with the end cleaning device for transmission, the cylinder tray is rotatably connected to the cleaning housing, and an adjusting device is mounted on the bottom end of the steering shaft; The spray washing device comprises a cleaning box, which is mounted on a base. A water inlet pipe is mounted on one side of the cleaning box, which is connected to an external water supply device. A plurality of strip nozzles are mounted on the cleaning box, which are connected to the inside of the cleaning water tank.

[0010] When the cans to be cleaned are in place, the control system starts the water supply device, which supplies water to the cleaning box through the water inlet pipe, and the water is sprayed to the cans from the strip nozzles on the cleaning box to clean the sides of the cans; the control system starts the pressing cylinder, and the output shaft of the pressing cylinder drives the main tray to descend, and the descent of the main tray drives the T-shaped slide bar to descend until the brush strip plate at the bottom of the T-shaped slide bar contacts the top cover of the can, the control system starts the driving motor, and the output shaft of the driving motor drives the gear ring to rotate through the driving gear, and the rotation of the gear ring drives the brush strip plate to rotate, and the rotation of the brush strip plate drives the flexible bristles to brush the top cover of the can, and the top cover of the can is cleaned. After the cover is cleaned, the control system drives the brush plate to continue to move downward through the pressing cylinder. The brush plate slips relative to the gear ring after being pressed. When the brush plate slides, its edge squeezes the upper part of the limit buckle, causing the limit buckle to rotate around the buckle rotating rod until the bottom end of the limit buckle clamps the top cover of the can. After that, the drive motor is started again to drive the can to rotate on the turntable. At the same time, the gear ring drives the cleaning shaft to rotate in the opposite direction through the cleaning gear. The cleaning shaft drives the brush wheel through the roller to clean the side of the can. The can rotates forward and the brush wheel rotates reversely, so that the brush wheel can clean the can more efficiently.

[0011] The adjusting device includes a main connecting rod and an adjusting motor. The top end of the main connecting rod is connected to the bottom end of the steering shaft, the main connecting rod is connected to the positioning device, an adjusting disk is rotatably installed on the main connecting rod, a plurality of arc grooves are provided on the adjusting disk, an adjusting gear ring is installed on the adjusting disk, the adjusting gear ring is rotatably connected to the main connecting rod, a sliding turntable is installed on the main connecting rod, a plurality of adjusting slide rods are slidably installed in the sliding turntable, one end of the adjusting slide rod is connected to the positioning device, an adjusting block is installed on the adjusting slide rod, the adjusting block is located in the arc groove, the adjusting motor is installed on the main tray, the output shaft of the adjusting motor passes through the main tray and is installed with an adjusting gear, the adjusting gear is meshed with the adjusting gear ring for transmission, the adjusting disk is rotatably connected to the sliding turntable, and the sliding turntable is fixedly connected to the main connecting rod.

[0012] The control system starts the adjusting motor according to the diameter of the can to be cleaned, and the output shaft of the adjusting motor drives the adjusting gear to rotate, the adjusting gear drives the adjusting gear ring to rotate, the adjusting gear ring drives the adjusting disk to rotate, the adjusting disk rotates and drives the adjusting slide rod to rotate through the adjusting block, the adjusting slide rod is constrained by the sliding turntable, thereby converting the rotation into sliding in the slide groove of the sliding turntable, the adjusting slide rod drives the connecting plate to slide, the connecting plate drives the second positioning block to move, the second positioning block drives the sliding unloading rod to move through the push rod, the sliding unloading rod drives the unloading column to move, when the unloading column moves, the control system drives the fan-shaped slider to move together through the unloading cylinder, so that the unloading column can always pass through the groove of the fan-shaped slider, the connecting plate drives the bent rod to rotate around the rotating round rod through the main connecting rod, the bent rod drives the lateral positioning assembly to move through the sliding connecting rod, and the lateral positioning assembly moves in a fixed direction under the action of the limit block, so that the lateral positioning assembly and the two sliding positioning assemblies are gathered or moved away at the same time, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the spacing between the positioning devices according to the different diameters of the cans, so that the positioning device can accurately position cans of different diameters.

[0013] The positioning device includes a sliding positioning assembly, a connecting rod assembly and a rotating tray. The sliding positioning assembly is connected to one end of the adjusting slide rod. The sliding positioning assembly is connected to the lateral positioning assembly through the connecting rod assembly. A limit block is installed on the rotating tray. The lateral positioning assembly is slidably connected to the limit block. The sliding positioning assembly is slidably connected to the rotating tray.

[0014] The sliding positioning assembly includes a connecting plate and a sliding discharge rod, the connecting plate is connected to the adjusting sliding rod, the sliding discharge rod is slidably connected to the rotating pallet, a push rod is installed on the sliding discharge rod, the push rod passes through the connecting plate and is installed with a second positioning block, the second positioning block is symmetrically and rotatably installed with a second positioning roller, a discharge column is installed at the bottom end of the sliding discharge rod, the rotating pallet is rotatably connected to the base, the connecting plate is connected to the lateral positioning assembly through the connecting rod assembly, and the connecting plate and the second positioning block are connected by a positioning spring.

[0015] The first positioning roller and the second positioning roller rotate together with the can, and are used to reduce the friction force of the lateral positioning assembly and the sliding positioning assembly on the can when the can rotates.

[0016] The connecting rod assembly includes a main connecting rod and a rotating round rod. The rotating round rod is installed on the rotating pallet. The main connecting rod is rotatably and symmetrically installed on one side of the connecting plate. A bent rod is rotatably installed on the main connecting rod. The bent rod is rotatably connected to the rotating round rod. A sliding connecting rod is rotatably installed on the bent rod. The sliding connecting rod is slidably connected to the lateral positioning assembly.

[0017] The lateral positioning assembly includes a first positioning block, on which a first positioning roller is symmetrically and rotatably mounted, a slide rail and a limit rod are respectively mounted on one side of the first positioning block, the limit rod is slidably connected to the limit block, and the sliding connecting rod is slidably connected to the slide rail.

[0018] The rotating pallet includes a supporting piece and a pallet connecting rod. A turntable is rotatably mounted on the supporting piece. A rotating round rod and a limit block are mounted on the supporting piece. The supporting piece is connected to the main connecting rod through the pallet connecting rod. The sliding unloading rod is slidably connected to the pallet connecting rod.

[0019] The turntable is hollow, and a water spray assembly is provided at the position of the base corresponding to the turntable. The water sprayed by the water spray assembly can pass through the turntable to clean the bottom of the can.

[0020] The end cleaning device includes a T-shaped slide bar and a rotating bearing. The T-shaped slide bar is slidably installed in the main tray. A brush strip disc is installed at the bottom of the T-shaped slide bar. A flexible brush strip is installed at the bottom of the brush strip disc. A sliding spring is installed between the brush strip disc and the main tray. The rotating bearing is installed at the bottom of the main tray. A gear ring is installed at the bottom of the rotating bearing. The gear ring is meshed with the adjustment gear for transmission. The gear ring is meshed with the side washing component for transmission. Several fixed components are installed in the gear ring. The brush strip disc is slidably connected to the gear ring through a connecting piece. The fixing assembly comprises a buckle connecting rod, the buckle connecting rod is installed in the gear ring, a buckle rotating rod is installed between the buckle connecting rods, a limit buckle is rotatably installed on the buckle rotating rod, and a rotation spring is installed between the limit buckle and the gear ring.

[0021] The brush bar disc slides up and down on the inner wall of the gear ring through a connecting piece. When the gear ring rotates, the brush bar disc can be driven to rotate together through the connecting piece.

[0022] The side washing assembly includes a cleaning shaft and a cleaning gear. The cleaning gear is rotatably installed in the cleaning shell through a connecting piece. The cleaning shaft is rotatably installed in the cleaning shell. A roller is installed on the cleaning shaft. A brush wheel is installed on the roller. Flexible bristles are installed on the brush wheel. A plurality of teeth are arranged on the cleaning shaft. The cleaning shaft is meshed with the cleaning gear through the teeth.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are: 1. The present invention utilizes the positioning device to realize the cleaning of multiple groups of cans at the same time, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the cans. When the cans are loaded into the positioning device, the unloading component is cooperated to complete the synchronous unloading of the cans, thereby saving the time of unloading and loading the cans.

[0024] 2. The first positioning roller and the second positioning roller are used to rotate along with the cans when the cans are being rotated for cleaning, thereby reducing the friction between the lateral positioning assembly and the sliding positioning assembly and the cans, and preventing the surface of the cans from being scratched.

[0025] 3. The positions of the lateral positioning assembly and the sliding positioning assembly are adjusted by the adjusting device, so that the lateral positioning assembly and the sliding positioning assembly can be brought together or apart at the same time, so as to adjust the spacing between the positioning devices according to the different diameters of the cans, so that the positioning device can accurately position the cans.

[0026] 4. Clean the top cover of the can by the end cleaning device, and then use pressure to change the mode of the end cleaning device so that it clamps the can and drives the can to rotate. At the same time, drive the side washing component and the can to rotate in the opposite direction to clean the side of the can, so that the brush wheel can clean the can more efficiently.

[0027] 5. Use the spray washing device to wash the sides of the cans, and then use the side washing component to brush the sides of the cans with flexible bristles. The combination of water washing and brushing makes the cleaning efficiency of the device higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 is an overall elevational view of the cleaning device of the present invention; Figure 2 is an internal elevation view of the cleaning device of the present invention; Figure 3 is an upper elevation view of the cleaning device of the present invention; Figure 4 is a lower elevational view of the cleaning device of the present invention; Figure 5 is an internal elevation view of the cleaning device of the present invention; Figure 6 is an elevation view of the fixing assembly of the present invention; In the figure: 1. cleaning shell; 2. tank inlet; 3. tank outlet; 4. spraying device; 5. positioning device; 6. base; 7. end cleaning device; 8. adjusting device; 9. unloading assembly; 10. driving assembly; 11. side washing assembly; 41. strip nozzle; 42. cleaning box; 43. water inlet pipe; 51. lateral positioning assembly; 52. limit block; 53. rotating tray; 54. connecting rod assembly; 55. sliding positioning assembly; 71. gear ring; 72. rotating bearing; 73. fixing assembly; 74. T-type slide bar; 75. sliding spring; 76. brush strip disc; 81. adjusting disc; 82. main connecting rod; 83. adjusting gear ring; 84. sliding turntable; 85. adjusting slide bar; 86. adjusting block; 87. adjusting motor; 88. adjusting gear; 91. fan-shaped slider; 92. unloading cylinder; 101 , steering motor; 102, pressing cylinder; 103, cylinder tray; 104, main tray; 105, steering shaft; 106, driving motor; 107, driving gear; 111, brush wheel; 112, roller; 113, cleaning shaft; 114, cleaning gear; 511, slide rail; 512, first positioning roller; 513, first positioning block; 514, limiting rod; 531, turntable; 532, supporting piece; 533, tray connecting rod; 541, bending rod; 542, sliding connecting rod; 543, main connecting rod; 544, rotating round rod; 551, connecting plate; 552, second positioning block; 553, second positioning roller; 554, sliding unloading rod; 555, push rod; 556, unloading column; 731, limiting buckle; 732, buckle connecting rod; 733, buckle rotating rod; 734, rotating spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 6The present invention provides a technical solution: a device for cleaning stains on the surface of a can with no dead angle cleaning, comprising a cleaning shell 1, on which a can inlet 2 and a can outlet 3 are installed, and electric valves are provided in the can inlet 2 and the can outlet 3, a driving component 10 is installed in the cleaning shell 1, an adjusting device 8 is installed at the bottom of the driving component 10, a positioning device 5 is installed on the adjusting device 8, an end cleaning device 7 is installed on the driving component 10, a base 6 is installed at the bottom of the cleaning shell 1, a feeding component 9 is installed on the base 6, a side washing component 11 is rotatably installed in the cleaning shell 1, a spray washing device 4 is installed on the base 6, and the side washing component 11 is meshed with the end cleaning device 7 for transmission; the feeding component 9 comprises a feeding cylinder 92, the feeding cylinder 92 is installed on the base 6, and a fan-shaped slider 91 is installed on the output shaft of the feeding cylinder 92.

[0031] A control system is installed in the cleaning device, and the control system is used to control the operation of the entire cleaning device. A sewage treatment device is connected to the bottom of the base 6, and both the tank inlet 2 and the tank outlet 3 are provided with a transportation device. During operation, the transportation device delivers the cans to be cleaned into the positioning device 5 located at the tank inlet 2. At the same time, the positioning device 5 located at the tank outlet 3 realizes autonomous unloading with the cooperation of the unloading component 9. After that, the control system turns on the steering motor 101, and drives the positioning device 5 to rotate through the steering motor 101, so that the empty space on the positioning device 5 is located at the tank inlet 2, and the previous operation is repeated until the whole group of cans to be cleaned enters the positioning device 5, and the electric valve is closed for cleaning. At the same time, the unloading of the whole group of clean cans is completed, and the sewage generated by the cleaning flows into the sewage treatment device from the bottom of the base 6.

[0032] The fan-shaped slider 91 is provided with a groove, and the material discharge column 556 can pass through the groove, and the material discharge column 556 at the position of the tank outlet 3 is just located in the groove.

[0033] The positioning device 5 includes a sliding positioning assembly 55, a connecting rod assembly 54 and a rotating tray 53. The sliding positioning assembly 55 is connected to one end of the adjusting slide rod 85. The sliding positioning assembly 55 is connected to the lateral positioning assembly 51 through the connecting rod assembly 54. A limiting block 52 is installed on the rotating tray 53. The lateral positioning assembly 51 is slidably connected to the limiting block 52. The sliding positioning assembly 55 is slidably connected to the rotating tray 53.

[0034] The sliding positioning assembly 55 includes a connecting plate 551 and a sliding material discharge rod 554, wherein the connecting plate 551 is connected to the adjusting slide bar 85, the sliding material discharge rod 554 is slidably connected to the rotating tray 53, a push rod 555 is installed on the sliding material discharge rod 554, the push rod 555 penetrates the connecting plate 551 and is installed with a second positioning block 552, a second positioning roller 553 is symmetrically and rotatably installed on the second positioning block 552, a material discharge column 556 is installed at the bottom end of the sliding material discharge rod 554, the rotating tray 53 is rotatably connected to the base 6, the connecting plate 551 is connected to the lateral positioning assembly 51 through the connecting rod assembly 54, and the connecting plate 551 is connected to the second positioning block 552 through a positioning spring. The first positioning roller 512 and the second positioning roller 553 rotate together with the can, and are used to reduce the friction force of the lateral positioning assembly 51 and the sliding positioning assembly 55 on the can when the can rotates.

[0035] The connecting rod assembly 54 includes a main connecting rod 543 and a rotating round rod 544. The rotating round rod 544 is installed on the rotating tray 53. The main connecting rod 543 is rotatably and symmetrically installed on one side of the connecting plate 551. A bent rod 541 is rotatably installed on the main connecting rod 543. The bent rod 541 is rotatably connected to the rotating round rod 544. A sliding connecting rod 542 is rotatably installed on the bent rod 541. The sliding connecting rod 542 is slidably connected to the lateral positioning assembly 51.

[0036] The lateral positioning assembly 51 includes a first positioning block 513, on which a first positioning roller 512 is symmetrically and rotatably installed. A slide rail 511 and a limit rod 514 are respectively installed on one side of the first positioning block 513. The limit rod 514 is slidably connected to the limit block 52, and the sliding connecting rod 542 is slidably connected to the slide rail 511.

[0037] The rotating tray 53 includes a supporting piece 532 and a tray connecting rod 533. A turntable 531 is rotatably mounted on the supporting piece 532. A rotating round rod 544 and a stop block 52 are mounted on the supporting piece 532. The supporting piece 532 is connected to the main connecting rod 82 through the tray connecting rod 533. The sliding unloading rod 554 is slidably connected to the tray connecting rod 533. The turntable 531 is hollow. A water spray assembly is provided at the position of the base 6 corresponding to the turntable 531. The water sprayed by the water spray assembly can pass through the turntable 531 to clean the bottom of the can.

[0038] The end cleaning device 7 includes a T-shaped slide bar 74 and a rotary bearing 72. The T-shaped slide bar 74 is slidably installed in the main tray 104. A brush strip disc 76 is installed at the bottom of the T-shaped slide bar 74. A flexible brush strip is installed at the bottom of the brush strip disc 76. A sliding spring 75 is installed between the brush strip disc 76 and the main tray 104. The rotary bearing 72 is installed at the bottom of the main tray 104. A gear ring 71 is installed at the bottom of the rotary bearing 72. The gear ring 71 is meshed with the adjustment gear 88 for transmission. The gear ring 71 is meshed with the side washing component 11 for transmission. A plurality of fixed components 73 are installed in the gear ring 71. The brush strip disc 76 is slidably connected to the gear ring 71 through a connecting piece. The fixing assembly 73 includes a buckle connecting rod 732, which is installed in the gear ring 71. A buckle rotating rod 733 is installed between the buckle connecting rods 732. A limit buckle 731 is rotatably installed on the buckle rotating rod 733. A rotation spring 734 is installed between the limit buckle 731 and the gear ring 71. The brush bar disc 76 slides up and down on the inner wall of the gear ring 71 through a connecting piece. When the gear ring 71 rotates, the brush bar disc 76 can be driven to rotate together through the connecting piece.

[0039] The side wash assembly 11 includes a cleaning shaft 113 and a cleaning gear 114. The cleaning gear 114 is rotatably installed in the cleaning shell 1 through a connecting piece. The cleaning shaft 113 is rotatably installed in the cleaning shell 1. A roller 112 is installed on the cleaning shaft 113. A brush wheel 111 is installed on the roller 112. Flexible bristles are installed on the brush wheel 111. A plurality of teeth are provided on the cleaning shaft 113. The cleaning shaft 113 is meshed with the cleaning gear 114 through the teeth.

[0040] The driving assembly 10 includes a steering motor 101, which is mounted on the cleaning shell 1, a steering shaft 105 is mounted on the output shaft of the steering motor 101, a cylinder tray 103 is mounted on the steering shaft 105, a pressing cylinder 102 is mounted on the cylinder tray 103, the output shaft of the pressing cylinder 102 passes through the cylinder tray 103 and is mounted with a main tray 104, a driving motor 106 is mounted on the main tray 104, a driving gear 107 is mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor 106, the driving gear 107 is meshed with the end cleaning device 7 for transmission, the cylinder tray 103 is rotatably connected to the cleaning shell 1, and an adjusting device 8 is mounted on the bottom end of the steering shaft 105; the spraying device 4 includes a cleaning box 42, the cleaning box 42 is mounted on the base 6, a water inlet pipe 43 is mounted on one side of the cleaning box 42, the water inlet pipe 43 is connected to an external water supply device, a plurality of strip nozzles 41 are mounted on the cleaning box 42, and the strip nozzles 41 are connected to the inside of the cleaning water tank.

[0041] The adjusting device 8 includes a main connecting rod 82 and an adjusting motor 87. The top of the main connecting rod 82 is connected to the bottom of the steering shaft 105, and the main connecting rod 82 is connected to the positioning device 5. An adjusting disk 81 is rotatably installed on the main connecting rod 82, and a plurality of arc grooves are provided on the adjusting disk 81. An adjusting toothed ring 83 is installed on the adjusting disk 81. The adjusting toothed ring 83 is rotatably connected to the main connecting rod 82. A sliding turntable 84 is installed on the main connecting rod 82, and a plurality of adjusting slide rods 85 are slidably installed in the sliding turntable 84. One end of the adjusting slide rod 85 is connected to the positioning device 5. An adjusting block 86 is installed on the adjusting slide rod 85, and the adjusting block 86 is located in the arc groove. The adjusting motor 87 is installed on the main tray 104. The output shaft of the adjusting motor 87 passes through the main tray 104 and is installed with an adjusting gear 88. The adjusting gear 88 is meshed with the adjusting toothed ring 83 for transmission. The adjusting disk 81 is rotatably connected to the sliding turntable 84, and the sliding turntable 84 is fixedly connected to the main connecting rod 82.

[0042] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the control system turns on the regulating motor 87 according to the diameter of the can to be cleaned, the output shaft of the regulating motor 87 drives the regulating gear 88 to rotate, the regulating gear 88 drives the regulating toothed ring 83 to rotate, the regulating toothed ring 83 drives the regulating disk 81 to rotate, the regulating disk 81 rotates and drives the regulating slide bar 85 to rotate through the regulating block 86, the regulating slide bar 85 is constrained by the sliding turntable 84, thereby converting the rotation into sliding in the slide groove of the sliding turntable 84, the regulating slide bar 85 drives the connecting plate 551 to slide, the connecting plate 551 drives the second positioning block 552 to move, the second positioning block 552 drives the sliding discharge rod 554 to move through the push rod 555, the sliding discharge rod 554 drives the discharge column 556 moves. When the material discharge column 556 moves, the control system drives the fan-shaped slider 91 to move together through the material discharge cylinder 92, so that the material discharge column 556 can always pass through the groove of the fan-shaped slider 91, and the connecting plate 551 drives the bending rod 541 to rotate around the rotating round rod 544 through the main connecting rod 543. The bending rod 541 drives the lateral positioning component 51 to move through the sliding connecting rod 542. Under the action of the limit block 52, the lateral positioning component 51 moves in a fixed direction, so that the lateral positioning component 51 and the two sliding positioning components 55 are brought together or away from each other at the same time, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the spacing of the positioning device 5 according to the different diameters of the cans, so that the positioning device 5 can accurately position the cans of different diameters.

[0043] When the cans to be cleaned are in place, the control system turns on the water supply device, which supplies water to the cleaning box 42 through the water inlet pipe 43, and the water is sprayed from the strip nozzle 41 on the cleaning box 42 to the cans to clean the sides of the cans; the control system turns on the pressing cylinder 102, and the output shaft of the pressing cylinder 102 drives the main tray 104 to descend, and the descent of the main tray 104 drives the T-shaped slide bar 74 to descend until the brush strip plate 76 at the bottom end of the T-shaped slide bar 74 contacts the top cover of the can, and the control system turns on the drive motor 106, and the output shaft of the drive motor 106 drives the gear ring 71 to rotate through the drive gear 107, and the rotation of the gear ring 71 drives the brush strip plate 76 to rotate, and the rotation of the brush strip plate 76 drives the flexible bristles to brush the top cover of the can, and the top cover is cleaned. After that, the control system drives the brush plate 76 to continue to move downward through the pressing cylinder 102. The brush plate 76 slips relative to the gear ring 71 after being pressed. When the brush plate 76 slides, its edge is squeezed against the upper part of the limit buckle 731, causing the limit buckle 731 to rotate around the buckle rotating rod 733 until the bottom end of the limit buckle 731 clamps the top cover of the can. After that, the drive motor 106 is started again, thereby driving the can to rotate on the turntable 531. At the same time, the gear ring 71 drives the cleaning shaft 113 to rotate in the opposite direction through the cleaning gear 114. The cleaning shaft 113 drives the brush wheel 111 through the roller 112 to clean the side of the can. The can rotates forward and the brush wheel 111 rotates reversely, so that the brush wheel 111 has a higher cleaning efficiency for the can.

[0044] When the cleaning is completed and the cans located at the can outlet 3 need to be unloaded, the control system starts the unloading cylinder 92, the output shaft of the unloading cylinder 92 contracts and drives the fan-shaped slider 91 to move, the fan-shaped slider 91 drives the unloading column 556 in the groove to move, the unloading column 556 drives the sliding unloading rod 554 to move, the sliding unloading rod 554 drives the second positioning block 552 to move through the push rod 555, and the second positioning roller 553 on the second positioning block 552 pushes the cleaned cans out of the positioning device 5, so that the cans enter the transportation device, thereby realizing the unloading of the cans.

[0045] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for cleaning stains on the surface of cans without dead angles, characterized in that: The cleaning device comprises a cleaning shell (1), the cleaning shell (1) is provided with a tank inlet (2) and a tank outlet (3), the tank inlet (2) and the tank outlet (3) are both provided with electric valves, a driving assembly (10) is installed in the cleaning shell (1), an adjusting device (8) is installed at the bottom of the driving assembly (10), a positioning device (5) is installed on the adjusting device (8), an end cleaning device (7) is installed on the driving assembly (10), a base (6) is installed at the bottom of the cleaning shell (1), a material discharge assembly (9) is installed on the base (6), a side washing assembly (11) is rotatably installed in the cleaning shell (1), a spray washing device (4) is installed on the base (6), and the side washing assembly (11) is meshed with the end cleaning device (7) for transmission; The material discharge assembly (9) comprises a material discharge cylinder (92), wherein the material discharge cylinder (92) is mounted on a base (6), and a fan-shaped slider (91) is mounted on an output shaft of the material discharge cylinder (92).

2. The device for cleaning stains on the surface of cans without dead angles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (10) comprises a steering motor (101), the steering motor (101) being mounted on a cleaning housing (1), a steering shaft (105) being mounted on an output shaft of the steering motor (101), a cylinder tray (103) being mounted on the steering shaft (105), a material pressing cylinder (102) being mounted on the cylinder tray (103), an output shaft of the material pressing cylinder (102) passing through the cylinder tray (103) and being mounted on a main tray (104), a driving motor (106) being mounted on the main tray (104), a driving gear (107) being mounted on an output shaft of the driving motor (106), the driving gear (107) being meshed with an end cleaning device (7) for transmission, the cylinder tray (103) being rotationally connected to the cleaning housing (1), and an adjusting device (8) being mounted on the bottom end of the steering shaft (105); The spray washing device (4) comprises a washing box (42), the washing box (42) being mounted on a base (6), a water inlet pipe (43) being mounted on one side of the washing box (42), the water inlet pipe (43) being connected to an external water supply device, a plurality of strip-shaped spray nozzles (41) being mounted on the washing box (42), the strip-shaped spray nozzles (41) being connected to the interior of the washing water tank.

3. The device for cleaning stains on the surface of cans without dead angles according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting device (8) comprises a main connecting rod (82) and an adjusting motor (87), the top end of the main connecting rod (82) being connected to the bottom end of the steering shaft (105), the main connecting rod (82) being connected to the positioning device (5), an adjusting disk (81) being rotatably mounted on the main connecting rod (82), the adjusting disk (81) being provided with a plurality of arc grooves, an adjusting toothed ring (83) being mounted on the adjusting disk (81), the adjusting toothed ring (83) being rotatably connected to the main connecting rod (82), a sliding rotating disk (84) being mounted on the main connecting rod (82), the sliding rotating disk (84) being provided with a plurality of arc grooves. A plurality of adjusting slide bars (85) are slidably mounted in the movable turntable (84), one end of each adjusting slide bar (85) is connected to the positioning device (5), an adjusting block (86) is mounted on the adjusting slide bar (85), and the adjusting block (86) is located in the arc groove. The adjusting motor (87) is mounted on the main tray (104), an output shaft of the adjusting motor (87) passes through the main tray (104) and is mounted with an adjusting gear (88), the adjusting gear (88) is meshed with the adjusting gear ring (83) for transmission, and the adjusting disk (81) is rotatably connected to the sliding turntable (84).

4. The device for cleaning stains on the surface of cans without dead angles according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning device (5) comprises a sliding positioning assembly (55), a connecting rod assembly (54) and a rotating tray (53); the sliding positioning assembly (55) is connected to one end of an adjusting slide rod (85); the sliding positioning assembly (55) is connected to a lateral positioning assembly (51) via the connecting rod assembly (54); a limit block (52) is installed on the rotating tray (53); the lateral positioning assembly (51) is slidably connected to the limit block (52); and the sliding positioning assembly (55) is slidably connected to the rotating tray (53).

5. The device for cleaning stains on the surface of cans without dead angles according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding positioning assembly (55) comprises a connecting plate (551) and a sliding material discharge rod (554), wherein the connecting plate (551) is connected to the adjusting slide rod (85), the sliding material discharge rod (554) is slidably connected to the rotating tray (53), a push rod (555) is installed on the sliding material discharge rod (554), the push rod (555) passes through the connecting plate (551) and is installed with a second positioning block (552), a second positioning roller (553) is symmetrically and rotatably installed on the second positioning block (552), a material discharge column (556) is installed at the bottom end of the sliding material discharge rod (554), the rotating tray (53) is rotatably connected to the base (6), the connecting plate (551) is connected to the lateral positioning assembly (51) via the connecting rod assembly (54), and the connecting plate (551) and the second positioning block (552) are connected via a positioning spring.

6. The device for cleaning stains on the surface of cans without dead angles according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting rod assembly (54) comprises a main connecting rod (543) and a rotating round rod (544); the rotating round rod (544) is mounted on the rotating tray (53); the main connecting rod (543) is rotatably and symmetrically mounted on one side of the connecting plate (551); a bent rod (541) is rotatably mounted on the main connecting rod (543); the bent rod (541) is rotatably connected to the rotating round rod (544); a sliding connecting rod (542) is rotatably mounted on the bent rod (541); and the sliding connecting rod (542) is slidably connected to the lateral positioning assembly (51).

7. The device for cleaning stains on the surface of cans without dead angles according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lateral positioning assembly (51) comprises a first positioning block (513), on which a first positioning roller (512) is symmetrically and rotatably mounted, and a slide rail (511) and a limit rod (514) are respectively mounted on one side of the first positioning block (513), the limit rod (514) is slidably connected to the limit block (52), and the sliding connecting rod (542) is slidably connected to the slide rail (511).

8. The device for cleaning stains on the surface of cans without dead angles according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating pallet (53) comprises a supporting plate (532) and a pallet connecting rod (533); a rotating disk (531) is rotatably mounted on the supporting plate (532); a rotating round rod (544) and a limit block (52) are mounted on the supporting plate (532); the supporting plate (532) is connected to a main connecting rod (82) via the pallet connecting rod (533); and the sliding unloading rod (554) is slidably connected to the pallet connecting rod (533).

9. The device for cleaning stains on the surface of cans without dead angles according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end cleaning device (7) comprises a T-shaped slide bar (74) and a rotary bearing (72); the T-shaped slide bar (74) is slidably mounted in the main tray (104); a brush bar disc (76) is mounted at the bottom end of the T-shaped slide bar (74); a flexible brush bar is mounted at the bottom end of the brush bar disc (76); a sliding spring (75) is mounted between the brush bar disc (76) and the main tray (104); the rotary bearing (72) is mounted at the bottom end of the main tray (104); a gear ring (71) is mounted at the bottom end of the rotary bearing (72); the gear ring (71) is meshed with the adjustment gear (88) for transmission; the gear ring (71) is meshed with the side washing component (11) for transmission; a plurality of fixing components (73) are mounted in the gear ring (71); and the brush bar disc (76) is slidably connected to the gear ring (71) via a connecting piece; The fixing assembly (73) comprises a buckle connecting rod (732), the buckle connecting rod (732) being mounted in the gear ring (71), a buckle rotating rod (733) being mounted between the buckle connecting rods (732), a limit buckle (731) being rotatably mounted on the buckle rotating rod (733), and a rotation spring (734) being mounted between the limit buckle (731) and the gear ring (71).

10. The device for cleaning stains on the surface of cans without dead angles according to claim 9, characterized in that: The side wash assembly (11) comprises a washing shaft (113) and a washing gear (114); the washing gear (114) is rotatably mounted in the washing housing (1) via a connecting piece; the washing shaft (113) is rotatably mounted in the washing housing (1); a roller (112) is mounted on the washing shaft (113); a brush wheel (111) is mounted on the roller (112); flexible bristles are mounted on the brush wheel (111); a plurality of tooth grooves are provided on the washing shaft (113); the washing shaft (113) is meshed with the washing gear (114) via the tooth grooves for transmission.

Citation Information

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