Iron alloy casting forming device and method

By designing a ferroalloy casting molding device including a base, support plate, hydraulic cylinder, electric telescopic rod, cleaning rod and sealing shell, the problem of molten iron residue is solved, automatic cleaning and molten iron insulation is realized, and casting quality and practicality of the equipment are improved.

CN119973087AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-13QINGHAI CENTURY AOKAI MINING & METALLURGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510410650.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-02
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of the existing ferroalloy casting molding device, it is easy to have molten iron residue on the boiler, which will affect subsequent casting operations and lack an automatic cleaning mechanism, which will reduce the practicality of the equipment.

Method used

A ferroalloy casting molding device including a base, support plate, hydraulic cylinder, electric telescopic rod, cleaning rod and sealing shell is designed. Through the extension of the cleaning rod and the use of electromagnets, the residual molten iron is automatically cleaned on the top of the boiler, and the hot water insulation of the annular tube is insulated to slow down the heat loss of molten iron.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the impact of molten iron residue on subsequent casting operations, improves the casting quality and practicality of equipment, and improves the thermal insulation effect of molten iron, reducing the number of operation and safety risks of users.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of casting devices, and discloses an iron alloy casting forming device which comprises a base, a supporting plate is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the base, a mold is arranged at the top of the supporting plate, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the inner wall of the base, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly assembled on an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder. An output shaft of the electric telescopic rod is tightly attached to a bearing table. Through the arrangement of the base, the supporting plate, the electromagnetic guide rail, the movable frame, the boiler, the air inlet pipe, the air supply pipe, the water outlet pipe and the sealing shell structure, in the operation process of the device, a user can make a cleaning rod make contact with the boiler through extension of the cleaning rod, so that the effect of cleaning residual molten iron on the boiler is achieved, and the casting quality is guaranteed; and after casting, the user can transfer air in the sealing shell into the annular pipe through contraction of the cleaning rod, the effect of rapidly discharging heat loss hot water in the annular pipe is achieved, and then the heat preservation effect of the device on molten iron is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of casting devices, and in particular to a ferroalloy casting molding device and method. Background Art

[0002] The casting method is a method of melting gold and silver into liquid state and using a mold to cast it into an object. With the support of science and technology, mechanized equipment can replace manual work.

[0003] Although the existing ferroalloy casting and molding device can achieve the casting effect during use, after the existing casting equipment receives the molten iron, molten iron is likely to remain on the receiving boiler, and the existing equipment is not provided with a mechanism for automatically cleaning it. The residual molten iron solidifies to form a solid and adheres to the boiler, so it is easy to affect the subsequent casting operation, reducing the practicability of the existing equipment. For this reason, we propose a ferroalloy casting and molding device. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a ferroalloy casting and forming device and method, which have the advantages of strong practicability, good casting effect and good heat preservation effect, and solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The present invention provides the following technical solution: an iron alloy casting and molding device, comprising a base, an inner wall of the base is fixedly equipped with a support plate, a mold is arranged on the top of the support plate, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly equipped on the bottom of the inner wall of the base, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly equipped on the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder, the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod is tightly fitted with a receiving platform, a hollow plate is fixedly equipped on the top of the receiving platform, a boiler is placed on the inner wall of the hollow plate, an annular tube is fixedly equipped on the inner wall of the receiving platform, one end of the annular tube is connected to a water inlet pipe, the other end of the annular tube is connected to a water outlet pipe, a pressure reducing valve and an air inlet pipe are respectively connected inside the annular tube, the inner wall of the air inlet pipe is connected to an air supply pipe, and the hollow A movable groove is provided on the top of the plate, and a tension spring is provided on the inner wall of the movable groove. A sliding seat is fixedly installed on the end of the tension spring, and a sealing shell is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the sealing shell. A round tube penetrates through the top of the inner wall of the sealing shell, and rubber plugs are fixedly installed on the inner walls on both sides of the sealing shell. A cleaning rod is provided on the outer wall of the rubber plug, and limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the cleaning rod. A rubber hose penetrates through the bottom of the sealing shell, and a motor is also fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sliding seat, and a gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor. An air inlet is provided on the top of the hollow plate, and an air outlet is also provided on the outer wall of the hollow plate. Strong magnets are provided on the outer walls on both sides of the sliding seat, and an electromagnet is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the movable groove.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: a controller is fixedly installed on the top of the hollow plate, and the controller is electrically connected to the electromagnet, the number of the electromagnets is several, and the several electromagnets are evenly distributed along the inner wall of the movable groove, and a tooth groove is opened at the bottom of the cleaning rod, and the inner wall of the tooth groove is meshed with the outer wall of the gear.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the air inlet pipe is connected to the inside of the air outlet through the air supply pipe, and the air inlet pipe is connected to the inside of the sealing shell through the air inlet and the air outlet.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: after the electromagnet is energized, it attracts the strong magnet with opposite polarities, and the suction force is greater than the elasticity 1N of the tension spring, and the outer wall of the slide seat is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the inner wall of the limiting groove is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rubber plug, and after the cleaning rod is moved out, the bottom of the cleaning rod overlaps with the top of the boiler.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: an electromagnetic guide rail is provided on the top of the base, a movable frame is provided on the outer wall of the electromagnetic guide rail, and a hook is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the movable frame.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: a temperature sensor is provided on the inner wall of the boiler, and a circular hole is opened on the outer wall of the boiler. The number of the circular holes is two, and the two circular holes are symmetrically distributed along the outer wall of the boiler.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: both ends of the rubber hose are provided with a one-way air outlet valve, and the connection between the circular tube and the sealing shell is provided with a one-way air inlet valve.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the inner wall of the sealing shell and the outer wall of the cleaning rod are both provided with a rubber sealing layer, and the outer wall of the cleaning rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sealing shell.

[0014] A method for using a ferroalloy casting device comprises the following steps:

[0015] S1: First, after the user assembles the device, the molten iron can be transferred to the boiler, and then the boiler can be received by the receiving platform, and then the molten iron remaining on the top of the boiler can be cleaned by moving the slide seat and extending the cleaning rod, so as to ensure that the subsequent casting operation will not be affected and improve the casting quality. The user can also use the method of filling the inside of the annular tube with hot water to keep the molten iron inside the boiler warm, thereby slowing down the speed at which the molten iron loses heat, thereby improving the practicality of the device. When the molten iron needs to be transferred for casting, the user can move the hook by moving the mobile frame, and at the same time, cooperate with the extension of the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder to make the hook hoist the boiler, so as to achieve the effect of facilitating the user to perform casting operations;

[0016] S2: After the casting is completed, the user can retract the cleaning rod to squeeze the air inside the sealed shell into the annular tube, so that the hot water after use is pressurized by the air after losing heat and is discharged to the outside of the annular tube at a faster flow rate, thereby facilitating the user to replace the hot water, thereby improving the user's working efficiency and the device's insulation effect on molten iron.

[0017] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The ferroalloy casting molding device and method, through the provided base, support plate, electromagnetic guide rail, mobile frame, boiler, air inlet pipe, air delivery pipe, water outlet pipe, and sealed shell structure, enables the user to extend the cleaning rod to contact the boiler during the operation of the device, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the residual molten iron on the boiler and ensuring the casting quality. After casting, the user can also transfer the air inside the sealed shell to the annular tube by contracting the cleaning rod, thereby achieving the effect of quickly discharging the heat-depleted hot water in the annular tube, thereby ensuring the heat preservation effect of the device on the molten iron.

[0019] 2. The ferroalloy casting molding device and method use strong magnets, electromagnets, movable grooves, gears, and motor structures so that during the operation of the device, the user can adjust the position of the slide by alternately energizing the electromagnet, thereby eliminating the need for the user to manually move the cleaning rod, thereby preventing the operator from being scalded by molten iron and reducing the user's workload, thereby improving the automation of the device and improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the hot water inlet structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the receiving platform structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the air outlet structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tension spring of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support plate; 3. mold; 4. electromagnetic guide rail; 5. mobile frame; 6. hook; 7. boiler; 8. receiving platform; 9. hollow plate; 10. ring tube; 11. electric telescopic rod; 12. hydraulic cylinder; 13. pressure reducing valve; 14. air inlet pipe; 15. air supply pipe; 16. water outlet pipe; 17. water inlet pipe; 18. movable groove; 19. tension spring; 20. slide seat; 21. sealing shell; 22. round tube; 23. rubber plug; 24. cleaning rod; 25. limit groove; 26. hose; 27. gear; 28. motor; 29. ​​air inlet hole; 30. air outlet hole; 31. strong magnet; 32. electromagnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 7A ferroalloy casting and molding device comprises a base 1, a support plate 2 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the base 1, a mold 3 is arranged on the top of the support plate 2, a hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the base 1, an electric telescopic rod 11 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 12, a receiving platform 8 is closely fitted on the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 11, a hollow plate 9 is fixedly mounted on the top of the receiving platform 8, a boiler 7 is placed on the inner wall of the hollow plate 9, an annular tube 10 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the receiving platform 8, a water inlet pipe 17 is connected to one end of the annular tube 10, a water outlet pipe 16 is connected to the other end of the annular tube 10, a pressure reducing valve 13 and an air inlet pipe 14 are respectively connected inside the annular tube 10, an air supply pipe 15 is connected to the inner wall of the air inlet pipe 14, and a movable groove 18 is provided on the top of the hollow plate 9 A tension spring 19 is provided on the inner wall of the movable groove 18, and a slide seat 20 is fixedly assembled at the end of the tension spring 19. A sealing shell 21 is fixedly assembled on the top of the slide seat 20. A round tube 22 penetrates the top of the inner wall of the sealing shell 21. Rubber plugs 23 are fixedly assembled on the inner walls of both sides of the sealing shell 21. A cleaning rod 24 is provided on the outer wall of the rubber plug 23. Limiting grooves 25 are provided on both sides of the cleaning rod 24. A rubber hose 26 penetrates the bottom of the sealing shell 21. A motor 28 is also fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the slide seat 20. A gear 27 is fixedly assembled on the output shaft of the motor 28. An air inlet 29 is provided on the top of the hollow plate 9, and an air outlet 30 is also provided on the outer wall of the hollow plate 9. Strong magnets 31 are provided on the outer walls of both sides of the slide seat 20, and an electromagnet 32 ​​is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the movable groove 18.

[0030] In the above structure, through the arrangement of the base 1, the support plate 2, the mold 3, the electromagnetic guide rail 4, the mobile frame 5, the hook 6, the boiler 7, the receiving platform 8, the hollow plate 9, the annular tube 10, the air inlet pipe 14, the air supply pipe 15, the water outlet pipe 16, the sealing shell 21, the round tube 22, the rubber plug 23, the cleaning rod 24, and the limit groove 25 structure, the user can receive the molten iron through the boiler 7 during use of the device. After receiving the molten iron, the molten iron remaining on the top of the boiler 7 can be scraped off by energizing the electromagnet 32 ​​and extending the cleaning rod 24, so as to avoid the residual molten iron from affecting the subsequent casting operation after solidification, and improve the casting quality. When the molten iron is cast into the mold 3, the boiler 7 needs to be hoisted. At this time, the user can fill the annular tube 10 with hot water, so as to ensure that the user reduces the speed of heat loss of the molten iron inside the boiler 7 when hoisting the boiler 7 with the hook 6, and ensure that the molten iron is in liquid state for the user to perform casting operations, thereby improving the user's operating efficiency.

[0031] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2: A controller is fixedly mounted on the top of the hollow plate 9, and the controller is electrically connected to the electromagnet 32. The number of the electromagnets 32 is several, and the several electromagnets 32 are evenly distributed along the inner wall of the movable groove 18. A tooth groove is opened at the bottom of the cleaning rod 24, and the inner wall of the tooth groove is meshed with the outer wall of the gear 27.

[0032] In the above structure, through the set electromagnet 32 ​​and movable groove 18 structure, when a certain electromagnet 32 ​​is energized and adsorbed with the strong magnet 31, the user can control the electromagnet 32 ​​adsorbed with the strong magnet 31 through the controller to cut off the power, and then energize the next electromagnet 32, so that the strong magnet 31 can be adsorbed, thereby achieving the effect of allowing the slide 20 to gradually move along the inner wall of the movable groove 18 to clean the residual molten iron on the top of the boiler 7, thereby ensuring the normal use of the device, and the boiler 7 can also reduce wear and erosion, thereby extending the service life of the boiler 7 and improving the practicality of the device.

[0033] See also Figure 3-Figure 5 The air inlet pipe 14 is connected to the interior of the air outlet hole 30 through the air supply pipe 15, and the air inlet pipe 14 is connected to the interior of the sealed shell 21 through the air inlet hole 29 and the air outlet hole 30.

[0034] In the above structure, by setting the air inlet pipe 14, the air supply pipe 15, and the air outlet hole 30 structure, the cleaning rod 24 can squeeze the gas discharged from the circular tube 22 during the contraction process, so that the air inside the sealing shell 21 enters the air inlet pipe 14 through the hose 26, thereby pressurizing the hot water inside the annular tube 10, thereby accelerating the flow rate of the hot water inside the annular tube 10, making it convenient for the user to replace the hot water that has lost heat inside the annular tube 10, thereby improving the insulation effect of the annular tube 10 on the molten iron inside the boiler 7.

[0035] See also Figure 6 and Figure 7 : After the electromagnet 32 ​​is energized, it attracts the strong magnet 31 with opposite polarities, and the suction force is greater than the elasticity 1N of the tension spring 19, and the outer wall of the slide seat 20 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 18.

[0036] In the above structure, the characteristic that the suction force is greater than the elasticity of the tension spring 19 is utilized, so that the electromagnet 32 ​​can absorb the strong magnet 31 when generating magnetism to drive the slide 20 to move, thereby ensuring that the slide 20 moves to allow the cleaning rod 24 to clean the boiler 7, thereby improving the precision matching of the internal components of the device.

[0037] See also Figure 4 : The inner wall of the limiting groove 25 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rubber plug 23, and after the cleaning rod 24 is moved out, the bottom of the cleaning rod 24 overlaps the top of the boiler 7.

[0038] In the above structure, by setting the cleaning rod 24 structure, the device can not only clean the boiler 7 by extending and moving the cleaning rod 24 during operation, but also allow air to be discharged into the sealed shell 21 by extending the cleaning rod 24. After the cleaning rod 24 is contracted, the extracted air is discharged into the annular tube 10, thereby accelerating the user's hot water replacement efficiency and further improving the practicality of the device.

[0039] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 An electromagnetic guide rail 4 is disposed on the top of the base 1, a movable frame 5 is disposed on the outer wall of the electromagnetic guide rail 4, and a hook 6 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the movable frame 5.

[0040] In the above structure, by setting up the electromagnetic guide rail 4, the movable frame 5, and the hook 6 structure, the user can hoist the boiler 7 through the hook 6 during the use of the device, so as to cooperate with the electromagnetic guide rail 4 and the movable frame 5 to move the hook 6 with the boiler 7 hoisted, so as to achieve the effect of transferring the molten iron to the mold 3 for casting, thereby improving the automation of the device.

[0041] See also Figure 1 The inner wall of the boiler 7 is provided with a temperature sensor, and the outer wall of the boiler 7 is provided with a circular hole, the number of the circular holes is two, and the two circular holes are symmetrically distributed along the outer wall of the boiler 7.

[0042] In the above structure, the circular hole structure is provided so that the hook 6 can pass through the circular hole to complete the lifting operation, thereby ensuring that the user can transfer the boiler 7 to the mold 3 for casting through the hook 6, thereby ensuring the normal progress of the casting operation.

[0043] See also Figure 4 : Both ends of the hose 26 are provided with a one-way air outlet valve, and the connection between the round tube 22 and the sealing shell 21 is provided with a one-way air inlet valve.

[0044] In the above structure, by setting the one-way air outlet valve and the air inlet valve structure, when the cleaning rod 24 is extended, the negative pressure generated inside the sealing shell 21 will not absorb the hot water inside the annular tube 10, and the excess air inside the annular tube 10 can be discharged to the outside of the annular tube 10 through the pressure reducing valve 13, so that the gas circulation and pressure reduction operation can be completed, and the inside of the sealing shell 21 can only extract the outside air through the circular tube 22, thereby ensuring the normal progress of the subsequent pressurization operation.

[0045] See also Figure 4 and Figure 7 The inner wall of the sealing shell 21 and the outer wall of the cleaning rod 24 are both provided with a rubber sealing layer, and the outer wall of the cleaning rod 24 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sealing shell 21.

[0046] In the above structure, the rubber sealing layer is provided to prevent the air inside the sealing shell 21 from leaking during the operation of the sealing shell 21 and the cleaning rod 24, thereby ensuring the airtightness of the device during the operation, and further ensuring that the hot water inside the annular tube 10 can be fully pushed and quickly discharged to the outside of the annular tube 10.

[0047] A method for using a ferroalloy casting device comprises the following steps:

[0048] S1: First, after the user assembles the device, the molten iron can be transferred to the boiler 7, and then the boiler 7 can be received by the receiving platform 8, and then the molten iron remaining on the top of the boiler 7 can be cleaned by moving the slide 20 and extending the cleaning rod 24, so as to ensure that the subsequent casting operation will not be affected and improve the casting quality. The user can also use the method of filling the inside of the annular tube 10 with hot water to keep the molten iron inside the boiler 7 warm, so as to slow down the speed at which the molten iron loses heat, thereby improving the practicality of the device. When the molten iron needs to be transferred for casting, the user can move the hook 6 by moving the movable frame 5, and at the same time cooperate with the extension of the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 12 to make the hook 6 hoist the boiler 7, so as to achieve the effect of facilitating the user to perform casting operations;

[0049] S2: After the casting is completed, the user can retract the cleaning rod 24 to squeeze the air inside the sealing shell 21 and enter the annular tube 10, so that the hot water after use is pressurized by the air after losing heat and is discharged to the outside of the annular tube 10 at a faster flow rate, thereby facilitating the user to replace the hot water, thereby improving the user's working efficiency and the insulation effect of the device on the molten iron.

[0050] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0051] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A ferroalloy casting device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the base (1) is fixedly equipped with a support plate (2), the top of the support plate (2) is provided with a mold (3), the bottom of the inner wall of the base (1) is fixedly equipped with a hydraulic cylinder (12), the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (12) is fixedly equipped with an electric telescopic rod (11), the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod (11) is tightly fitted with a receiving platform (8), the top of the receiving platform (8) is fixedly equipped with a hollow plate (9), and the inner wall of the hollow plate (9) is provided with a boiler ( 7), the inner wall of the receiving platform (8) is fixedly equipped with an annular tube (10), one end of the annular tube (10) is connected to a water inlet pipe (17), the other end of the annular tube (10) is connected to a water outlet pipe (16), the inside of the annular tube (10) is respectively connected to a pressure reducing valve (13) and an air inlet pipe (14), the inner wall of the air inlet pipe (14) is connected to an air supply pipe (15), the top of the hollow plate (9) is provided with a movable groove (18), the movable groove (18) The inner wall is provided with a tension spring (19), the end of the tension spring (19) is fixedly equipped with a slide seat (20), the top of the slide seat (20) is fixedly equipped with a sealing shell (21), the top of the inner wall of the sealing shell (21) is penetrated by a round tube (22), the inner walls of both sides of the sealing shell (21) are fixedly equipped with rubber plugs (23), the outer wall of the rubber plug (23) is provided with a cleaning rod (24), and both sides of the cleaning rod (24) are provided with limiting grooves (25). A rubber hose (26) penetrates the bottom of the sealing shell (21); a motor (28) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the slide seat (20); a gear (27) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor (28); an air inlet (29) is provided at the top of the hollow plate (9); an air outlet (30) is provided on the outer wall of the hollow plate (9); strong magnets (31) are provided on the outer walls of both sides of the slide seat (20); and an electromagnet (32) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the movable groove (18).

2. The ferroalloy casting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller is fixedly mounted on the top of the hollow plate (9), and the controller is electrically connected to an electromagnet (32). There are a plurality of electromagnets (32), and the electromagnets (32) are evenly distributed along the inner wall of the movable groove (18). A tooth groove is provided at the bottom of the cleaning rod (24), and the inner wall of the tooth groove is meshed with the outer wall of the gear (27).

3. The ferroalloy casting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet pipe (14) is connected to the interior of the air outlet hole (30) through the air supply pipe (15), and the air inlet pipe (14) is connected to the interior of the sealed shell (21) through the air inlet hole (29) and the air outlet hole (30).

4. The ferroalloy casting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the electromagnet (32) is energized, it attracts the strong magnet (31) with opposite polarities, and the attraction force is greater than the elasticity 1N of the tension spring (19). The outer wall of the slide seat (20) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (18).

5. The ferroalloy casting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the limiting groove (25) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rubber plug (23), and after the cleaning rod (24) is moved out, the bottom of the cleaning rod (24) overlaps with the top of the boiler (7).

6. The ferroalloy casting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electromagnetic guide rail (4) is provided on the top of the base (1), a movable frame (5) is provided on the outer wall of the electromagnetic guide rail (4), and a hook (6) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the movable frame (5).

7. The ferroalloy casting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the boiler (7) is provided with a temperature sensor, and the outer wall of the boiler (7) is provided with two circular holes, which are symmetrically distributed along the outer wall of the boiler (7).

8. The ferroalloy casting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the rubber hose (26) are provided with one-way air outlet valves, and the connection between the circular tube (22) and the sealing shell (21) is provided with a one-way air inlet valve.

9. The ferroalloy casting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sealing shell (21) and the outer wall of the cleaning rod (24) are both provided with a rubber sealing layer, and the outer wall of the cleaning rod (24) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sealing shell (21).

10. A method for using a ferroalloy casting device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the following steps, characterized in that: S1: First, after the user assembles the device, the molten iron can be transferred to the boiler (7), and then the boiler (7) can be received by the receiving platform (8), and the molten iron remaining on the top of the boiler (7) can be cleaned by moving the slide seat (20) and extending the cleaning rod (24), so as to ensure that the subsequent casting operation will not be affected and improve the casting quality. The user can also use the method of filling the inside of the annular tube (10) with hot water to keep the molten iron inside the boiler (7) warm, thereby slowing down the speed at which the molten iron loses heat, thereby improving the practicality of the device. When the molten iron needs to be transferred for casting, the user can move the hook (6) by moving the movable frame (5), and at the same time, cooperate with the extension of the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (12) to make the hook (6) hoist the boiler (7), so as to achieve the effect of facilitating the user to perform the casting operation; S2: After the casting is completed, the user can retract the cleaning rod (24) to squeeze the air inside the sealing shell (21) into the annular tube (10), so that the hot water after use is pressurized by the air after losing heat and is discharged to the outside of the annular tube (10) at a faster flow rate, thereby facilitating the user to replace the hot water, thereby improving the user's operating efficiency and the device's insulation effect on molten iron.