Manufacturing process of anti-corrosion, mothproof and flame-retardant particle board
In the granular plate manufacturing process, the treatment agent and anti-corrosion and moth-proofing water are evenly distributed into the wood chips, and multiple dehydration and hot pressing treatments are carried out, the problem of insufficient chemical penetration is solved, and the quality and service life of the granular plate is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510195496.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
AI Technical Summary
During the processing of existing granular plates, anticorrosion, mothproof and flame retardant agents are difficult to penetrate fully into the wood cells, resulting in poor quality of granular plates.
By sprinkling the treatment agent on the wood chips and performing extrusion and dehydration treatment, then soaking the wood chips in anti-corrosion and mothproofing water and vacuuming, secondary extrusion and dehydration and hot pressing treatment are further performed to form a particle board with flame retardant effect.
It is realized that anti-corrosion and moth-proofing water is easier to enter the wood chips, shortening the treatment time, improving the anti-worm performance, and improving the structural strength and mechanical properties of the particle board through secondary dehydration and hot pressing treatment.
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of particle board manufacturing, and in particular to a manufacturing process of an anticorrosive, anti-moth and flame-retardant particle board. Background Art
[0002] Particle board is a man-made board made of wood or wood poles, logs broken into pieces, and glued together under heat and pressure after applying adhesive. Its cross section presents a honeycomb-shaped board. As a new, high-end and environmentally friendly substrate, particle board is widely used by furniture manufacturers in Europe and the United States. The domestic high-end panel furniture market has also begun to adopt this type of board on a large scale. Since particle board uses wood scraps as raw materials, the wood fiber particles in the board are larger, and more of the essence of natural wood is retained. It is a new, environmentally friendly substrate with a smooth and delicate surface, no defects such as knots and worm eyes, good stability, and uniform material.
[0003] After the particle board is processed and formed, in order to avoid decay, insect damage and flame retardancy during use and to increase the service life of the particle board, the particle board needs to be treated with decay, insect damage and flame retardancy. At present, the most common method is to spray anti-corrosion, anti-moth and flame retardant agents on the surface of wood fragments. However, the spraying method cannot make the agents fully penetrate into the wood cells, and cannot achieve long-term anti-corrosion and anti-moth effects, resulting in poor quality of the particle board. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the defects of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a process for manufacturing a corrosion-resistant, moth-proof and flame-retardant particle board to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] The present invention solves the technical problem by adopting the following technical solution:
[0006] The present invention provides a process for manufacturing an anticorrosive, anti-moth and flame-retardant particle board, comprising the following steps:
[0007] Step 1: remove the leaves and roots of the wood, then shave to obtain sawdust, and then sieve the sawdust to obtain sawdust for later use;
[0008] Step 2: Sprinkle the treatment agent evenly on the sawdust, mix evenly, treat and soften for 30-40 minutes, and then perform extrusion dehydration treatment;
[0009] Step 3: Add the antiseptic and anti-moth solution into the container, then add the squeezed and dehydrated sawdust into the container and soak for 40-60 minutes, then perform vacuuming operation, and take out the sawdust after vacuuming is completed;
[0010] Step 4: The soaked sawdust is subjected to secondary squeezing and dehydration to reduce the moisture content of the sawdust to 20-30%, and the moisture content of the sawdust is reduced to below 10% by natural air drying or heating and drying;
[0011] Step 5: Use a processing device to mix the sawdust with glue, lay it out in layers and level it. At the same time, heat the flame retardant liquid to 80-90°C, spray it on the laid sawdust layers in sequence, and then perform hot pressing to obtain an artificial particle board.
[0012] Preferably, when the sawdust is screened, unqualified sawdust and sawdust containing borers are separated, and oversized sawdust and debris are removed.
[0013] Preferably, the sawdust is sterilized by ultraviolet irradiation after screening, and the ultraviolet irradiation sterilization time is 10-20 minutes.
[0014] Preferably, the treatment agent comprises a mixture of one or more of sulfate, nitrate, phosphate, sodium salt and potassium salt.
[0015] Preferably, the antiseptic and anti-moth lotion comprises 50-60 parts of styrene acrylic emulsion, 20-30 parts of benzoic acid, 15-20 parts of boric acid and 5-10 parts of anti-moth essential oil.
[0016] Preferably, when preparing the antiseptic and anti-moth liquid, firstly, styrene acrylic emulsion and benzoic acid are added to a stirring container, and stirring is started after the temperature is raised to 50°C, and then the temperature is raised and stirred at a heating rate of 3-5°C / min for 50-60min, and then boric acid and anti-moth essential oil are added to the stirring container and mixed and stirred for 10-20min, and the antiseptic and anti-moth liquid is obtained after natural cooling.
[0017] Preferably, when vacuuming in step three, the pressure is adjusted to 0.08-1 MPa for 15-50 min, and then the pressure is adjusted to 0.01-0.02 MPa for 40-60 min, and this is a cycle, and the cycle period is 2-3 times.
[0018] Preferably, when the sawdust is laid out in layers and leveled, the coarse sawdust is first transported to the trough, and then the fine sawdust is laid on the coarse sawdust. After the laying is completed, the above steps are repeated again until the multi-layer laying of the particle board is completed.
[0019] Preferably, the flame retardant includes 10-20 parts of magnesium sulfate, 20-30 parts of magnesium chloride, 8-10 parts of talc, 15-20 parts of magnesium oxide, 5-10 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 20-30 parts of methyl cellulose, and the balance is water.
[0020] Preferably, the hot pressing treatment is performed by using a hot press, the pressure of the hot press is 10-30 Kg / cm2, the pressing temperature is 150-200°C, and the pressing time is 50-80s.
[0021] The manufacturing process of the anti-corrosion, anti-insect and flame-retardant particle board prepared by the present invention can soften the sawdust and squeeze out water by sprinkling the treatment agent on the sawdust, and soak the squeezed and dehydrated sawdust in anti-corrosion and anti-insect medicine, and then perform a vacuum operation to make the anti-corrosion and anti-insect medicine enter the sawdust more easily, thereby shortening the anti-corrosion and anti-insect treatment time and improving the anti-insect performance. At the same time, the moisture content will be greatly reduced after the secondary squeezing and dehydration, shortening the subsequent drying time and improving the production efficiency.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] The present invention can stably control the quality of sawdust and effectively prevent corrosion and moths by screening sawdust and then sterilizing them with ultraviolet rays. The present invention can also spread and level the sawdust in layers after mixing with glue, and spray the flame retardant liquid on the spread sawdust layer by heating. The flame retardant liquid not only has a good flame retardant effect, but also forms an invisible protective layer when mixed with the sawdust particles. After high pressure and curing treatment, the particle board has stable structural strength and high mechanical properties, thereby improving the quality of the particle board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] The present invention of this embodiment provides a process for manufacturing an anti-corrosion, anti-moth and flame-retardant particle board, comprising the following steps:
[0026] Step 1: remove the leaves and roots of the wood, then shave to obtain sawdust, and then sieve the sawdust to obtain sawdust for later use;
[0027] Step 2: Sprinkle the treatment agent evenly on the sawdust, mix evenly, treat and soften for 30-40 minutes, and then perform extrusion dehydration treatment;
[0028] Step 3: Add the antiseptic and anti-moth solution into the container, then add the squeezed and dehydrated sawdust into the container and soak for 40-60 minutes, then perform vacuuming operation, and take out the sawdust after vacuuming is completed;
[0029] Step 4: The soaked sawdust is subjected to secondary squeezing and dehydration to reduce the moisture content of the sawdust to 20-30%, and the moisture content of the sawdust is reduced to below 10% by natural air drying or heating and drying;
[0030] Step 5: Use a processing device to mix the sawdust with glue, lay it out in layers and level it. At the same time, heat the flame retardant liquid to 80-90°C, spray it on the laid sawdust layers in sequence, and then perform hot pressing to obtain an artificial particle board.
[0031] When the sawdust in this embodiment is screened, unqualified sawdust and sawdust containing borers are separated, and oversized sawdust and debris are removed.
[0032] The sawdust of this embodiment is screened and then sterilized by ultraviolet irradiation, and the ultraviolet irradiation sterilization time is 10-20 minutes.
[0033] The treatment agent of this embodiment includes a mixture of one or more of sulfate, nitrate, phosphate, sodium salt and potassium salt.
[0034] The antiseptic and anti-moth liquid medicine of this embodiment comprises 50-60 parts of styrene acrylic emulsion, 20-30 parts of benzoic acid, 15-20 parts of boric acid and 5-10 parts of anti-moth essential oil.
[0035] When preparing the antiseptic and anti-moth liquid in this embodiment, the styrene acrylic emulsion and benzoic acid are first added to a stirring container, and the stirring treatment is started after the temperature is raised to 50°C, and then the temperature is raised and stirred at a heating rate of 3-5°C / min for 50-60min, and then boric acid and anti-moth essential oil are added to the stirring container and mixed and stirred for 10-20min, and the antiseptic and anti-moth liquid is obtained after natural cooling.
[0036] When vacuuming in step three of this embodiment, the pressure is adjusted to 0.08-1MPa for 15-50 minutes, and then the pressure is adjusted to 0.01-0.02MPa for 40-60 minutes, and this is a cycle, and the cycle period is 2-3 times. When the vacuum degree changes, the internal moisture can be replaced with the soaked antiseptic and anti-moth solution, making it easier for the antiseptic and anti-moth solution to enter the wood chips.
[0037] When the sawdust of this embodiment is laid out in layers and leveled, the coarse sawdust is first transported to the material trough, and then the fine sawdust is laid on the coarse sawdust. After the laying is completed, the above steps are repeated again until the multi-layer laying of the particle board is completed.
[0038] The flame retardant of this embodiment includes 10-20 parts of magnesium sulfate, 20-30 parts of magnesium chloride, 8-10 parts of talc, 15-20 parts of magnesium oxide, 5-10 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 20-30 parts of methyl cellulose, and the balance is water.
[0039] In the hot pressing treatment of this embodiment, a hot press is used for pressing, the pressure of the hot press is 10-30Kg / cm2, the pressing temperature is 150-200°C, and the pressing time is 50-80s.
[0040] Example 1.
[0041] The present invention of this embodiment provides a process for manufacturing an anti-corrosion, anti-moth and flame-retardant particle board, comprising the following steps:
[0042] Step 1: remove the leaves and roots of the wood, then shave to obtain sawdust, and then sieve the sawdust to obtain sawdust for later use;
[0043] Step 2: Sprinkle the treatment agent evenly on the sawdust, mix evenly, treat and soften for 30 minutes, and then perform extrusion dehydration treatment;
[0044] Step 3: Add the antiseptic and anti-moth solution into the container, then add the squeezed and dehydrated sawdust into the container and soak for 40 minutes, then perform vacuuming operation, and take out the sawdust after vacuuming is completed;
[0045] Step 4: The soaked sawdust is subjected to secondary squeezing and dehydration to reduce the moisture content of the sawdust to 20%, and the moisture content of the sawdust is reduced to below 10% by natural air drying or heating and drying;
[0046] Step 5: Use a processing device to mix the sawdust with glue, lay it out in layers and level it. At the same time, heat the flame retardant liquid to 80° C., spray it on the laid sawdust layers in sequence, and then perform hot pressing to obtain an artificial particle board.
[0047] When the sawdust in this embodiment is screened, unqualified sawdust and sawdust containing borers are separated, and oversized sawdust and debris are removed.
[0048] The sawdust in this embodiment is screened and then sterilized by ultraviolet irradiation, and the ultraviolet irradiation sterilization time is 10 minutes.
[0049] The treatment agent of this embodiment is a mixture of nitrate, sodium salt and potassium salt.
[0050] The antiseptic and anti-moth liquid medicine of this embodiment comprises 50 parts of styrene acrylic emulsion, 20 parts of benzoic acid, 15 parts of boric acid and 5 parts of anti-moth essential oil.
[0051] When preparing the antiseptic and anti-moth liquid in this embodiment, styrene acrylic emulsion and benzoic acid are first added to a stirring container, and stirring is started after the temperature is raised to 50°C, and then the temperature is raised and stirred at a heating rate of 3°C / min for 50 minutes. Subsequently, boric acid and anti-moth essential oil are added to the stirring container and mixed and stirred for 10 minutes. The antiseptic and anti-moth liquid is obtained after natural cooling.
[0052] During the vacuuming in step 3 of this embodiment, the pressure is adjusted to 0.08 MPa for 15 min, and then the pressure is adjusted to 0.01 MPa for 40 min, and this is a cycle, and the cycle period is 2 times.
[0053] When the sawdust of this embodiment is laid out in layers and leveled, the coarse sawdust is first transported to the material trough, and then the fine sawdust is laid on the coarse sawdust. After the laying is completed, the above steps are repeated again until the multi-layer laying of the particle board is completed.
[0054] The flame retardant of this embodiment includes 10 parts of magnesium sulfate, 20 parts of magnesium chloride, 8 parts of talc, 15 parts of magnesium oxide, 5 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 20 parts of methyl cellulose, and the balance is water.
[0055] In the hot pressing treatment of this embodiment, a hot press machine is used for pressing. The pressure of the hot press machine is 10Kg / cm2, the pressing temperature is 150°C, and the pressing time is 50s.
[0056] Example 2.
[0057] The present invention of this embodiment provides a process for manufacturing an anti-corrosion, anti-moth and flame-retardant particle board, comprising the following steps:
[0058] Step 1: remove the leaves and roots of the wood, then shave to obtain sawdust, and then sieve the sawdust to obtain sawdust for later use;
[0059] Step 2: Sprinkle the treatment agent evenly on the sawdust, mix evenly, treat and soften for 35 minutes, and then perform extrusion dehydration treatment;
[0060] Step 3: Add the antiseptic and anti-moth solution into the container, then add the squeezed and dehydrated sawdust into the container and soak for 50 minutes, then perform vacuuming operation, and take out the sawdust after vacuuming is completed;
[0061] Step 4: The soaked sawdust is subjected to secondary squeezing and dehydration to reduce the moisture content of the sawdust to 22%, and the moisture content of the sawdust is reduced to below 10% by natural air drying or heating and drying;
[0062] Step 5: Use a processing device to mix the sawdust with glue, lay it out in layers and level it. At the same time, heat the flame retardant liquid to 88° C., spray it on the laid sawdust layers in sequence, and then perform hot pressing to obtain an artificial particle board.
[0063] When the sawdust in this embodiment is screened, unqualified sawdust and sawdust containing borers are separated, and oversized sawdust and debris are removed.
[0064] The sawdust in this embodiment is screened and then sterilized by ultraviolet irradiation, and the ultraviolet irradiation sterilization time is 15 minutes.
[0065] The treatment agent of this embodiment is a mixture of sulfate, nitrate and phosphate.
[0066] The antiseptic and anti-moth liquid medicine of this embodiment comprises 55 parts of styrene acrylic emulsion, 25 parts of benzoic acid, 18 parts of boric acid and 8 parts of anti-moth essential oil.
[0067] When preparing the antiseptic and anti-moth liquid in this embodiment, styrene acrylic emulsion and benzoic acid are first added to a stirring container, and stirring is started after the temperature is raised to 50° C., and then the temperature is raised and stirred at a heating rate of 4° C. / min for 55 minutes. Subsequently, boric acid and anti-moth essential oil are added to the stirring container and mixed and stirred for 15 minutes. The antiseptic and anti-moth liquid is obtained after natural cooling.
[0068] During the vacuuming in step 3 of this embodiment, the pressure was adjusted to 0.09 MPa for 35 min, and then the pressure was adjusted to 0.012 MPa for 50 min, and this was repeated for 3 times.
[0069] When the sawdust of this embodiment is laid out in layers and leveled, the coarse sawdust is first transported to the material trough, and then the fine sawdust is laid on the coarse sawdust. After the laying is completed, the above steps are repeated again until the multi-layer laying of the particle board is completed.
[0070] The flame retardant of this embodiment includes 15 parts of magnesium sulfate, 26 parts of magnesium chloride, 9 parts of talc, 18 parts of magnesium oxide, 8 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 25 parts of methyl cellulose, and the balance is water.
[0071] In the hot pressing treatment of this embodiment, a hot press machine is used for pressing. The pressure of the hot press machine is 20Kg / cm2, the pressing temperature is 180°C, and the pressing time is 60s.
[0072] Example 3.
[0073] The present invention of this embodiment provides a process for manufacturing an anti-corrosion, anti-moth and flame-retardant particle board, comprising the following steps:
[0074] Step 1: remove the leaves and roots of the wood, then shave to obtain sawdust, and then sieve the sawdust to obtain sawdust for later use;
[0075] Step 2: Sprinkle the treatment agent evenly on the sawdust, mix evenly, treat and soften for 40 minutes, and then perform extrusion dehydration treatment;
[0076] Step 3: Add the antiseptic and anti-moth solution into the container, then add the squeezed and dehydrated sawdust into the container and soak for 60 minutes, then perform vacuuming operation, and take out the sawdust after vacuuming is completed;
[0077] Step 4: The soaked sawdust is subjected to secondary squeezing and dehydration to reduce the moisture content of the sawdust to 30%, and the moisture content of the sawdust is reduced to below 10% by natural air drying or heating and drying;
[0078] Step 5: Use a processing device to mix the sawdust with glue, lay it out in layers and level it. At the same time, heat the flame retardant liquid to 90°C, spray it on the laid sawdust layers in sequence, and then perform hot pressing to obtain an artificial particle board.
[0079] When the sawdust in this embodiment is screened, unqualified sawdust and sawdust containing borers are separated, and oversized sawdust and debris are removed.
[0080] The sawdust in this embodiment is screened and then sterilized by ultraviolet irradiation, and the ultraviolet irradiation sterilization time is 20 minutes.
[0081] The treatment agent of this embodiment is a mixture of phosphate, sodium salt and potassium salt.
[0082] The antiseptic and anti-moth liquid medicine of this embodiment comprises 60 parts of styrene acrylic emulsion, 30 parts of benzoic acid, 20 parts of boric acid and 10 parts of anti-moth essential oil.
[0083] When preparing the antiseptic and anti-moth liquid in this embodiment, styrene acrylic emulsion and benzoic acid are first added to a stirring container, and stirring is started after the temperature is raised to 50°C, and then the temperature is raised and stirred at a heating rate of 5°C / min for 60 minutes. Subsequently, boric acid and anti-moth essential oil are added to the stirring container and mixed and stirred for 20 minutes. The antiseptic and anti-moth liquid is obtained after natural cooling.
[0084] During the vacuuming in step 3 of this embodiment, the pressure is adjusted to 1 MPa for 50 min, and then the pressure is adjusted to 0.02 MPa for 60 min, and this is a cycle, and the cycle period is 3 times.
[0085] When the sawdust of this embodiment is laid out in layers and leveled, the coarse sawdust is first transported to the material trough, and then the fine sawdust is laid on the coarse sawdust. After the laying is completed, the above steps are repeated again until the multi-layer laying of the particle board is completed.
[0086] The flame retardant of this embodiment includes 20 parts of magnesium sulfate, 30 parts of magnesium chloride, 10 parts of talcum powder, 20 parts of magnesium oxide, 10 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 30 parts of methyl cellulose, and the balance is water.
[0087] In the hot pressing treatment of this embodiment, a hot press machine is used for pressing. The pressure of the hot press machine is 30Kg / cm2, the pressing temperature is 200°C, and the pressing time is 80s.
[0088] Comparative Example 1.
[0089] The difference from Example 3 is that the particle board is manufactured using a conventional method.
[0090] Comparative Example 2.
[0091] The difference from Example 3 is that no antiseptic and anti-moth liquid is added when manufacturing the particle board.
[0092] Comparative Example 3.
[0093] The difference from Example 3 is that no flame retardant liquid is added when manufacturing the particle board.
[0094] The products of Examples 1-3 and Comparative Examples 1-3 were subjected to performance tests;
[0095] 30 particle board samples were prepared and divided into 6 groups with 5 samples in each group. Each group corresponded to Examples 1-3 and Comparative Examples 1-3 and were numbered A / B / C / D / E / F. Finally, the particle board samples in groups A / B / C / D / E / F were tested respectively. The test results are shown in the following table.
[0096] Fire rating Compressive strength MPa Anti-insect performance A A 0.65 high B A 0.65 high C A 0.67 high D C 0.52 Low E A 0.58 Low F C 0.59 high
[0097] It can be seen from Examples 1-3 that the anti-corrosion, anti-insect and flame-retardant particle board manufacturing process made using the present invention has a stable structural strength, high mechanical properties, good flame retardant effect, and good anti-insect performance.
[0098] It can be seen from Example 3 and Comparative Example 3 that by heating the flame retardant liquid and spraying it on the flat sawdust layer, it not only has a good flame retardant effect, but also forms an invisible protective layer when mixed with the sawdust particles. After high pressure and curing treatment, the particle board has stable structural strength and high mechanical properties;
[0099] In addition, it was found from Comparative Examples 1-2 that by soaking the squeezed and dehydrated sawdust in antiseptic and anti-insect liquid and then performing a vacuum operation, the antiseptic and anti-insect liquid can more easily enter the interior of the sawdust, thereby shortening the antiseptic and anti-insect treatment time and improving the anti-insect performance.
[0100] The innovation of the present invention is:
[0101] The present invention can soften and squeeze out the wood chips by sprinkling the treatment agent on the wood chips, and soak the squeezed and dehydrated wood chips in antiseptic and anti-insect medicine, and then perform a vacuum operation to make the antiseptic and anti-insect medicine enter the wood chips more easily, thereby shortening the antiseptic and anti-insect treatment time and improving the anti-insect performance. At the same time, after the secondary squeezing and dehydration, the moisture content will be greatly reduced, shortening the subsequent drying time and improving the production efficiency. After screening the wood chips and then sterilizing them with ultraviolet rays, the quality of the wood chips can be stably controlled, and antiseptic and anti-insect can be effectively performed. After the wood chips are mixed with glue and then laid out in layers and leveled, the flame retardant liquid is heated and sprayed on the laid wood chip layer, which not only has a good flame retardant effect, but also forms an invisible protective layer when mixed with wood chip particles. After high pressure and curing treatment, the structural strength of the particle board is stable, the mechanical properties are high, and the quality of the particle board is improved.
[0102] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-restrictive in all respects, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention.
[0103] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A process for manufacturing anti-corrosion, anti-moth and flame-retardant particle board, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: remove the leaves and roots of the wood, then shave to obtain sawdust, and sieve the sawdust to obtain sawdust for later use; Step 2: Sprinkle the treatment agent evenly on the sawdust, mix evenly, treat and soften for 30-40 minutes, and then perform extrusion dehydration treatment; Step 3: Add the antiseptic and anti-moth solution into the container, then add the squeezed and dehydrated sawdust into the container and soak for 40-60 minutes, then perform vacuuming operation, and take out the sawdust after vacuuming is completed; Step 4: The soaked sawdust is subjected to secondary squeezing and dehydration to reduce the moisture content of the sawdust to 20-30%, and the moisture content of the sawdust is reduced to below 10% by natural air drying or heating and drying; Step 5: Use a processing device to mix the sawdust with glue, lay it out in layers and level it. At the same time, heat the flame retardant liquid to 80-90°C, spray it on the laid sawdust layers in sequence, and then perform hot pressing to obtain an artificial particle board.
2. The process for manufacturing an anticorrosive, anti-insect and flame-retardant particle board according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the sawdust is screened, unqualified sawdust and sawdust containing borers are separated, and oversized sawdust and debris are removed.
3. The process for manufacturing a corrosion-resistant, moth-proof and flame-retardant particle board according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sawdust is screened and then sterilized by ultraviolet irradiation, and the ultraviolet irradiation sterilization time is 10-20 minutes.
4. The process for manufacturing a corrosion-resistant, moth-proof and flame-retardant particle board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The treatment agent includes a mixture of one or more of sulfate, nitrate, phosphate, sodium salt and potassium salt.
5. The process for manufacturing an anticorrosive, anti-insect and flame-retardant particle board according to claim 4, characterized in that: The antiseptic and anti-moth liquid medicine comprises 50-60 parts of styrene-acrylic emulsion, 20-30 parts of benzoic acid, 15-20 parts of boric acid and 5-10 parts of anti-moth essential oil.
6. The process for manufacturing a corrosion-resistant, moth-proof and flame-retardant particle board according to claim 5, characterized in that: When preparing the antiseptic and anti-moth liquid, styrene acrylic emulsion and benzoic acid are first added to a stirring container, and the temperature is raised to 50°C before stirring, and then the temperature is raised at a heating rate of 3-5°C / min and stirred for 50-60 minutes. Subsequently, boric acid and anti-moth essential oil are added to the stirring container and mixed and stirred for 10-20 minutes. The antiseptic and anti-moth liquid is obtained after natural cooling.
7. The process for manufacturing an anticorrosive, anti-insect and flame-retardant particle board according to claim 1, characterized in that: When vacuuming in step three, the pressure is adjusted to 0.08-1 MPa for 15-50 min, and then the pressure is adjusted to 0.01-0.02 MPa for 40-60 min, and this is a cycle, and the cycle period is 2-3 times.
8. The process for manufacturing a corrosion-resistant, moth-proof and flame-retardant particle board according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the sawdust is laid out in layers and leveled, the coarse sawdust is first transported to the trough, and then the fine sawdust is laid on the coarse sawdust. After the laying is completed, the above steps are repeated again until the multi-layer laying of the particle board is completed.
9. The process for manufacturing a corrosion-resistant, moth-proof and flame-retardant particle board according to claim 8, characterized in that: The flame retardant comprises 10-20 parts of magnesium sulfate, 20-30 parts of magnesium chloride, 8-10 parts of talc, 15-20 parts of magnesium oxide, 5-10 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 20-30 parts of methyl cellulose, and the balance is water.
10. The process for manufacturing an anticorrosive, anti-insect and flame-retardant particle board according to claim 9, characterized in that: The hot pressing treatment is performed by using a hot press, the pressure of the hot press is 10-30 Kg / cm2, the pressing temperature is 150-200°C, and the pressing time is 50-80s.
Citation Information
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