Passenger vehicle with travel function
By designing movable rotating seats and partitions or boxes with extension plates in passenger cars, the functional changes of the table and bed in the car are achieved, solving the problem of passenger cars lacking travel functions and versatility, and meeting the needs of self-driving tours and outdoor activities.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510161967.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
Smart Images
Figure CN119975122A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of motor vehicles, in particular to a passenger vehicle with a travel function, including an SUV, an MPV, an off-road vehicle and a small passenger car. Background Art
[0002] With the rise of outdoor camping, leisure and self-driving travel, people are no longer satisfied with cars being just a means of transportation. They also hope that cars have more new functions, such as camping, leisure, long-distance travel, outdoor work, and multiple uses. For this reason, RVs came into being, but RVs have great limitations. They can only be used for travel, and their functions are very simple. They are heavy, have high fuel consumption, poor maneuverability, are difficult to park, and are prone to environmental pollution. In particular, RVs cannot be used for daily commuting, which makes RVs just a niche product and cannot meet people's basic needs for daily transportation. Existing passenger cars such as SUVs, MPVs, off-road vehicles or small buses, no matter how they develop in electrification, intelligence and automation, only focus on daily transportation and have no other special functions. In the face of the increasingly rich emerging needs of modern people, they have certain limitations. As a new type of vehicle that can be used for daily transportation, self-driving tours and outdoor activities, in addition to ensuring people's basic needs for daily transportation, it should also meet the following conditions: 1. A convenient car table, 2. A car bed for people to rest, 3. A certain amount of water and electricity to provide convenience for outdoor activities. It can be seen that existing passenger cars such as SUVs, MPVs, off-road vehicles or small buses do not have this function and cannot well meet people's growing and rich emerging needs. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a passenger car with travel function. The problem to be solved is to allow the passenger car to have the function of a travel car while maintaining the basic premise of daily transportation, to make up for the deficiency of the single use function of the passenger car, and to enable the car to be flexibly converted between a passenger car and a travel car, realizing multiple uses of one car.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a movable swivel seat is provided in the rear row of the passenger car, and a partition with an extension plate is used in conjunction with the swivel seat. The partition is arranged at the rear of the swivel seat and is movably connected to the trunk; the swivel seat is rotated 180° backward to a reverse seat, and the partition can be opened to serve as a table in the car; the partition is folded up and the backrest of the swivel seat is folded down, and the seat is flush with the bottom of the trunk and can be used as a bed in the car.
[0005] The partition is a folding partition, which is composed of two small partitions that are symmetrical on the left and right and have folding brackets on the back. The two small partitions are respectively connected to the two sides of the trunk in a foldable and movably manner. Extension plates are provided on the two small partitions, and the extension plates are movably connected to the small partitions. When the two small partitions and their folding brackets are opened, the partition can be used as an in-car table, and further opening the extension plates can extend the length of the in-car table. When the extension plates and folding brackets are folded, the partition can be folded and stored on both sides of the trunk.
[0006] The partition is a pull-out partition, which is composed of a movable partition with a folding bracket on the back. The partition is pull-out and movably connected to both sides of the trunk. An extension plate is provided on the pull-out partition, and the extension plate is movably connected to the partition. When the partition is pulled in front of the rear seat, the partition can be used as a table inside the car, and the extension plate can be further opened to extend the length of the table inside the car; when the extension plate is folded and the partition is pulled to the tailgate, the partition can be used as a bed table; when the partition is removed from the open slides on both sides of the trunk, the partition can be used as an outdoor table.
[0007] The partition is a lifting partition, which is composed of a partition that matches the bottom of the trunk. The partition is movably connected to the bottom of the trunk in a lifting manner. An extension plate is provided on the lifting partition, and the extension plate is movably connected to the partition. The partition is lifted by a lifting device provided between the partition and the bottom of the trunk, and the partition can be used as a table inside the car. Further opening the extension plate can extend the length of the table inside the car; the extension plate is folded and the partition is lowered, and the partition serves as the bottom of the trunk.
[0008] Another technical solution of the present invention is to provide a movable swivel seat in the rear row of a passenger car, and to cooperate with the swivel seat is a box with an extension plate, which is arranged at the rear of the swivel seat and fixedly connected to the trunk; the swivel seat is rotated 180° backward to a reverse seat, and the box can be used as a table in the car; the backrest of the swivel seat is folded down, and the seat is flush with the box and can be used as a bed in the car.
[0009] The extension plate on the box body is movably connected to the box body. When the extension plate is opened, the length of the table in the vehicle can be extended; when the extension plate is folded, the extension plate is stored on the box body.
[0010] The box body can also be provided with vehicle-mounted living equipment, and a lid is provided on the living equipment, which is movably connected to the box body; when the lid on the box body is opened, the box body can be used as a living platform in the car; when the lid is closed, the lid is flush with the surface of the box body and can be used as a table in the car.
[0011] The extension plate on the box body is relatively long, and is movably connected to the box body by pulling out. The front section of the extension plate can extend the length of the table inside the vehicle. The backrest of the swivel seat is folded down as a support, and the rear section of the extension plate is further opened so that the top of the backrest of the swivel seat is flush with the bottom of the extension plate expanded by the box body, so that it can be used as a bed inside the vehicle.
[0012] Including the first technical solution and the second technical solution, the present invention also has the following technical features:
[0013] 1. The front row of the passenger car may also be provided with a movable swivel seat, which can be rotated 180° backward to a reverse seat. The front movable swivel seat and the rear movable swivel seat can face each other and serve as a counter seat. The backrest of any of the front and rear movable swivel seats can be folded down to serve as a front in-car bed.
[0014] 2. The roof of the passenger car can also be provided with a liftable sunroof, in which a lift layer is provided between the sunroof and the roof, and the lift layer is a hollow structure with neatly folded layers, and the upper and lower edges of the lift layer are fixedly connected to the sunroof and the inner edges of the roof; the lift layer is linked with the sunroof, and the roof sunroof is opened by a lift device provided between the sunroof and the roof, and the sunroof pulls open the lift layer to expand the interior space of the car upwards.
[0015] The vehicle window glass of the trunk tailgate of the present invention can also be opened, and the vehicle window glass of the tailgate comprises a lifting structure and an outward-lifting structure.
[0016] After adopting the above technical solution, firstly, since the rear movable rotating seat of the car can be adjusted 180° backward to the reverse seat, the partition or box body and its extension board arranged in the trunk can be used as a table in the car, which is convenient for people to eat, surf the Internet, study and work in the car. Secondly, the backrest of the rear rotating seat can be folded down, and the seat can be used as a bed in the car in cooperation with the bottom of the trunk or the box body, which can meet the needs of people to rest during self-driving tours and outdoor camping, leisure and work. Furthermore, a vehicle-mounted power supply and water tank can be provided in the trunk or box body or under the car, so that the car has a certain amount of water and electricity, especially the vehicle-mounted induction cooker, wash basin and refrigerator and other living equipment are provided on the box body, which can meet the needs of people during outdoor activities. In addition, the front row of the car can also be provided with a movable rotating seat, and the front and rear rotating seats can cooperate with each other to form a seat or a bed in the car. The panoramic sunroof of the car is also cleverly designed as a lifting structure, which can effectively expand the space in the car when resting in the car. In order to facilitate viewing the nature outdoors, the window glass 30 on the tailgate 11 of the trunk 6 of the car can also be opened. This car not only has the controllability, comfort and economy of an ordinary passenger car, but also has the function of a station wagon, which can realize the flexible conversion between a passenger car and a station wagon, so that a general SUV, MPV, off-road vehicle or small passenger car can better take into account the needs of people in daily commuting, self-driving tours and outdoor activities while meeting people's daily travel needs, thus realizing multiple uses of one car.
[0017] The invention has novel structure, unique function, simple operation and is very practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment in a passenger car state.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment in which the seat is turned to the reverse seat and the partition is opened.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment with the seat back folded down and the trunk bottom converted into a bed.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the second embodiment in a passenger car state.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the second embodiment with the seat turned to the reverse position and the partition opened.
[0024] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the second embodiment with the seat back folded down and the trunk bottom converted into a bed.
[0025] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the third embodiment in a passenger car state.
[0026] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of the third embodiment in which the seat is turned to the reverse seat and the partition is raised and opened.
[0027] Fig. 9 It is a cross-sectional view of the third embodiment with the seat back folded down and the trunk bottom converted into a bed.
[0028] Fig.10 It is a cross-sectional view of the fourth embodiment in a passenger car state.
[0029] Fig.11 It is a cross-sectional view of the fourth embodiment in which the seat is turned to the reverse seat and the extension plate on the box is opened.
[0030] Fig.12 It is a cross-sectional view of the fourth embodiment with the seat back folded down and the box body transformed into a bed.
[0031] Fig.13 It is a cross-sectional view of the lid of the living equipment on the box body of Example 5 with the lid opened.
[0032] Fig.14 It is a cross-sectional view of the lid on the box body of Example 5 with being closed.
[0033] Fig.15 It is a cross-sectional view of the fifth embodiment in which a double cover, a double extension plate and a movable plate are arranged on the box body.
[0034] Fig.16 It is a cross-sectional view of the sixth embodiment in which a pull-out extension plate is provided on the box body.
[0035] Fig.17It is a cross-sectional view of the extension plate on the box body of Example 6 when it is fully opened.
[0036] Fig.18 It is a cross-sectional view of the double extension plates on the box body of the sixth embodiment.
[0037] Fig.19 It is a cross-sectional view of the seventh embodiment of the passenger car in which both the front and rear rows are provided with movable and rotatable seats.
[0038] Fig. 20 It is a cross-sectional view of the front and rear seats of the passenger car of Example 7 that are converted into a bed.
[0039] Fig.21 It is a cross-sectional view of a front and rear row seat conversion seat of a passenger car in Embodiment 7.
[0040] Fig. 22 It is a schematic diagram of the raised front panoramic sunroof of a passenger car in Embodiment 8.
[0041] Fig.23 It is a schematic diagram of the rear raised panoramic sunroof of a passenger car in Embodiment 8.
[0042] Fig.24 It is a schematic diagram of the tailgate glass of a passenger car rising upwards. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] Figure 1 , 2 , 3 gives the first embodiment of the present invention.
[0044] The rear row of the passenger car 1 is provided with two seats 2. When the two seats 2 face forward at the same time, they are forward seats, which is the same as the ordinary passenger car 1. A turntable 3 is provided under the two rear seats 2 of the car, and a slide rail 4 is also provided under the turntable 3. The two rear seats 2 can not only move forward and backward through the slide rail 4 under the seat 2, but also can be rotated 180° backward through the turntable 3 on the slide rail 4. The movable rotating seat 2 is used in conjunction with a partition 5, which is placed at the rear of the rotating seat 2 and is a folding partition 5, which is composed of two symmetrical small partitions 5. The two small partitions 5 are respectively connected to the two sides of the trunk 6 by folding hinges 7 (or electric mechanical arms), that is, the two small partitions 5 are symmetrically folded on the left and right sides of the trunk 6, and the left and right sides of the trunk 6 may not be provided with windows. A matching extension plate 8 is also provided on the two small partitions 5, and the extension plate 8 is movably connected to the small partition by a folding hinge 7, which is a double-layer folding structure. A folding bracket 9 is also provided on the back of the two small partitions 5 , and the folding bracket 9 is movably connected to the small partitions 5 via a folding hinge 7 .
[0045] When in use, first move the two rear seats 2 forward and rotate them backward 180° to lock the reverse seat 2, that is, rotate the seat 2 toward the trunk 6, and then open the two small partitions 5 on both sides of the trunk 6 horizontally 90° downward and use the folding brackets 9 on the back as support, so that two left-right symmetrical car tables 10 are formed on both sides of the trunk 6. Further, open the extension plate 8 on the small partition 5 180° longitudinally to the front of the reverse seat 2 so that the extension plate 8 is flush with the small partition 5, which can extend the length of the car table, making it convenient for people to eat, surf the Internet, study and work in the car. People sitting in front of the car table 10 face the tailgate 11. When you need to rest, you can put away the extension plate 8 and the folding bracket 9, fold up the small partition 5 and store it on both sides of the trunk 6, move the reverse seat 2 forward to the slightly higher bottom of the trunk 6, fold down the backrests 12 of the two seats 2 backward, so that the seat 2 with the backrest 12 unfolded is flush with the bottom of the trunk 6, and the seat 2 and the bottom of the trunk 6 can be used as a bed 13 in the car, and the car 1 is transformed from a passenger car 1 to a station wagon. When not in use, you only need to raise the backrest 12 of the seat 2 and rotate the seat 2 forward 180 degrees to restore it to the forward seat lock, and the car 1 is transformed from a station wagon to a passenger car, realizing multiple uses of one car.
[0046] It should be noted that the bottom height of the trunk 6 of the present invention is consistent with the height of the seat 2 with the backrest 12 folded down, and the two are flush. The backrest 12 of the swivel seat 2 can be designed to be unfolded and folded backwards, or to be folded forwards (see FIG. Fig.12 No matter what design is adopted, the height of the bottom of the trunk 6 matches the height of the seat 2 with the backrest 12 folded down.
[0047] The extension plate 8 and the partition 5 of this embodiment can also be a pull-out structure, that is, the extension plate 8 can be arranged on the front of the partition 5, or on the back of the partition 5, and the two are movably connected by a slide rail or a groove, so as to extend the length of the vehicle interior table 10. The above features are also applicable to the second and third embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
[0048] Figure 4 , 5 , 6 gives the second embodiment of the present invention.
[0049] A movable rotating seat 2 is provided in the rear row of the passenger car 1. The partition 5 used in conjunction with the movable rotating seat 2 is a pull-out partition 5. The partition 5 is placed at the rear of the rotating seat 2 and is composed of a movable partition 5 with a folding bracket 9 on the back. The two sides of the partition 5 are movably connected to the two sides of the trunk 6 through slides 14. That is, slides 14 are provided on both sides of the trunk 6, and the front half of the slide 14 is a grooved slide 14a, and the rear half is an open slide 14b with an opening 15 facing upward. The length of the open slide 14b is slightly greater than the length of the partition 5. The partition 5 can move forward and backward in parallel in the slides 14 on both sides of the trunk 6. A matching extension plate 8 is provided on the partition 5, which is a double-layer folding structure. The extension plate 8 is slightly shorter and is foldably connected to the partition 5 through a hinge 7. A symmetrical folding bracket 9 is also provided on the back of the partition 5, and the folding bracket 9 is movably connected to the partition 5 through a hinge 7. In the passenger car state, the partition 5 is placed in the grooved slides 14a on both sides of the trunk 6. Flexible materials such as rubber strips can be provided in the grooved slides 14a to provide damping and prevent the partition 5 from shaking and making abnormal noises in the slides 14a during driving.
[0050] When in use, the swivel seat 2 is rotated backward 180° until the reverse seat 2 is locked, and the partition 5 can be used as a table 10 in the car. The extension plate 8 is further opened forward 180° to the front of the reverse seat 2, so that the extension plate 8 is flush with the partition 5, and the length of the table 10 in the car can be extended. When you need to rest, fold up the extension plate 8, move the reverse seat 2 forward, and fold down the backrest 12 of the seat 2 backward so that the seat 2 with the backrest 12 unfolded is flush with the bottom of the trunk 6. The two can be used as a bed 13 in the car. At this time, push the partition 5 backward to the open slide 14b, i.e., the tailgate 11, and the partition 5 can be used as a bed table 16, and the car 1 is transformed from a passenger car to a travel car. When not in use, raise the backrest 12 of the seat 2, rotate the seat 2 forward 180° to restore it to the forward seat lock, and then push the partition 5 forward to the grooved slide 14a at the rear of the seat 2, and the car 1 is restored from a travel car to a passenger car state.
[0051] The partition 5 of this embodiment can also be removed from the slides 14 on both sides of the trunk 6. By pushing the partition 5 into the open slides 14b on both sides of the trunk 6, the partition 5 can be removed from the opening 15 of the open slides 14b, and the folding bracket 9 on the back of the partition 5 can be opened. The partition 5 can be used as an outdoor table.
[0052] For vehicles with shorter trunks 6, since the partition 5 cannot move forward and backward in the shorter slides 14 on both sides of the trunk 6, the slides 14 on both sides of the trunk 6 can be set as fully open slides 14b with buckles. When converting into a bed, open the buckles, lift the end of the partition 5 close to the seat 2 upward from the opening 15 of the open slide 14b, and fix it with the buckles or hooks set on the upper part of the trunk 6 to expand the space of the bed 13 in the car. Put the partition 5 into the open slide 14b, and the partition 5 will serve as the car table 10. In the driving state, the partition 5 is placed in the open slides 14b on both sides of the trunk 6 and fixed by buckles.
[0053] Figure 7 , 8 , 9 gives the third embodiment of the present invention.
[0054] A movable rotating seat 2 is provided in the rear row of the passenger car 1. The partition 5 used in conjunction with the movable rotating seat 2 is a lifting partition 5, which is composed of a partition 5 matching the bottom of the trunk 6. The partition 5 is the bottom of the trunk 6. A lifting device 17 (such as an electric folding lifting frame 17, or a spiral lifting rod, or a lifting mechanism such as a mechanical arm) is provided between the partition 5 and the bottom of the trunk 6. The partition 5 is movably connected up and down at the bottom of the trunk 6 through the lifting device 17. An extension plate 8 is provided on the partition 5. The extension plate 8 is slightly shorter and has a double-layer folding structure with the partition 5, that is, the extension plate 8 is flush with the surface of the partition 5 as a part of the upper layer of the partition 5, and is foldably connected to the partition 5 through a hinge 7. Taking the electric mode as an example, rotate the swivel seat 2 backward 180° until the reverse seat 2 is locked, press the switch 18 to start the lifting device 17 to lift the partition 5, which can be used as the in-vehicle table 10, and further open the extension plate 8 forward 180° to the front of the reverse seat 2, so that the extension plate 8 and the partition 5 are kept flush, which can extend the length of the in-vehicle table 10. Fold the extension plate 8 and lower the partition 5, and the partition 5 serves as the bottom of the trunk 6. When you need to rest, move the reverse seat 2 forward, fold down the backrest 12 of the swivel seat 2, so that the seat 2 and the bottom of the trunk 6 (partition 5) are kept flush, and the two can be used as a bed 13 in the vehicle.
[0055] This lifting partition 5 is very flexible, because the height of the partition 5 can be adjusted up and down. When the partition 5 is raised to the height of the vehicle interior table 10, the partition 5 can be used as the vehicle interior table 10. When the partition 5 is lowered, the bottom of the trunk 6 is flush with the rotating seat 2 with the backrest 12 folded down, and the two can be used as the vehicle interior bed 13. It can flexibly adapt to the seat 2 with the backrest 12 either unfolded and folded backward or folded forward.
[0056] Fig.10 , 11 , 12 gives the fourth embodiment of the present invention, which is the second technical solution of the present invention.
[0057] A movable rotating seat 2 is provided in the rear row of the passenger car 1. A box 19 is used in conjunction with the rotating seat 2. The box 19 is provided at the rear of the rotating seat 2 and is fixedly connected to the trunk 6. An opening 15 is provided at one end of the box 19 near the tailgate 11. The box 19 with the opening 15 serves as a storage space for the trunk 6. An extension plate 8 is provided on the front of the box 19. The extension plate 8 and the surface of the box 19 are integrated into one. The two are flush. The extension plate 8 is movably connected to the box 19 through a slide rail 4a or a groove. When in use, the rotating seat 2 is rotated backward 180° to lock the reverse seat 2. The box 19 itself can be used as a car table 10. The extension plate 8 can be pulled outward from the front of the box 19 to the front of the reverse seat 2 to extend the length of the car table 10. When you need to rest, push the extension plate 8 to the front of the box 19 and merge it with the surface of the box 19, then fold the backrest 12 of the reverse seat 2 forward and lay it flush with the surface of the box 19. The seat 2 and the box 19 can be used as a bed 13 in the car.
[0058] The extension plate 8 of this embodiment can also be arranged under the surface of the box body 19, forming an upper and lower double-layer structure, and the extension plate 8 and the box body 19 are movably connected by a slide rail or a groove.
[0059] The extension plate 8 of the present embodiment may also adopt a folding structure, that is, the extension plate 8 is arranged at the front of the box body 19 as an outward-folding cover, and the cover is movably connected to the box body 19 by a hinge. The cover can be folded forward 180° to be flush with the surface of the box body 19, thereby extending the length of the in-vehicle table 10.
[0060] The extension plate 8 of this embodiment can also adopt a folding structure, that is, the extension plate 8 is arranged on the front side of the box body 19, and is movably connected to the front side of the box body 19 through a folding hinge. The extension plate 8 is lifted up 90 degrees to be flush with the surface of the box body 19, and the length of the vehicle interior table 10 can be extended. The extension plate 8 is folded down 90 degrees, and the extension plate 8 is folded and stored in the front side of the box body 19. Fig.15 Extension plate 8.
[0061] Fig.13 , 14 , 15 gives the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
[0062] A movable swivel seat 2 is provided in the rear row of the passenger car 1. An induction cooker 20, a refrigerator 21, a wash basin 22 and other on-board living appliances may also be provided on a box 19 used in conjunction with the swivel seat 2. An on-board power supply, a water tank and a water supply and drainage system connected to the living appliances are provided in the box 19. The living appliances on the box 19 can be arranged flexibly, and the on-board power supply, water tank and the like can also be installed under the box 19 or under the trunk 6 or under the vehicle, and connected to the living appliances at the front of the box 19 by pipelines. As a new energy vehicle, an external discharge socket can be used to power the induction cooker 20, the refrigerator 21 and other living appliances. A lid 23 is provided on the living appliances in the box 19, and the lid 23 is movably connected to the box 19 by a hinge 7. A wash basin 22 may be provided on the back of the lid 23. Open the lid 23 on the box 19 ( Fig.13 The lid 23 is shown in an upright position and can be opened backwards 180 degrees), and the box 19 can be used as a living platform 24 in the vehicle. When the lid 23 is closed, the lid 23 and the box 19 are flush with each other to serve as a table 10 in the vehicle. When the backrest 12 of the reverse seat 2 is folded forward and laid down, it is flush with the box 19 surface, and the seat 2 and the box 19 can be used as a bed 13 in the vehicle.
[0063] See Fig.15 This embodiment has many variations. The lid 23 provided on the living equipment at the front of the box 19 can also be two symmetrical lids 23, which are movably connected to the hinge 7 of the box 19. Two symmetrical folding extension plates 8 can be provided at the front of the box 19. The two extension plates 8 are movably connected to the front of the box 19 through a folding hinge 7a. The two extension plates 8 are lifted up 90° to be flush with the surface of the box 19, which can extend the length of the in-car table 10. In addition, for models with a long trunk 6, such as MPVs or small passenger cars, a movable plate 25 can be provided at the rear of the box 19. The movable plate 25 is movably connected to the hinge 7 of the box 19. The movable plate 25 can be folded forward 180° from the rear of the box 19 to the front of the box 19, so as to facilitate taking items from the trunk 6. If the movable plate 25 is movably connected to the box 19 by a detachable hinge and a folding bracket is provided on the back, it can be removed from the box 19 and used as an outdoor table.
[0064] Fig.16 , 17 , 18 gives the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
[0065] A movable rotating seat 2 is provided in the rear row of the passenger car 1. A long extension plate 8 is provided on the box 19 used in conjunction with the movable rotating seat 2. The extension plate 8 is movably connected to the surface of the box 19 in a pull-out manner. The two can be a flat plug-in structure or a plate-type pull-out structure of upper and lower layers. In this embodiment, the plug-in structure is taken as an example. The rotating seat 2 is rotated 180° backward to lock the reverse seat 2, and the box 19 can be used as an in-car table 10. The length of the in-car table 10 can be extended by pulling out the front half of the extension plate 8 from the surface of the box 19 to the front of the reverse seat 2. The backrest 12 of the reverse seat 2 is folded forward as a support, and the rear half of the extension plate 8 is further pulled out so that the top of the backrest 12 of the rotating seat 2 is basically flush with the bottom of the extended plate 8 expanded by the box 19. The surface of the box 19 and the expanded extension plate 8 can be used as a pull-out in-car bed 13.
[0066] See Fig.18 The extension plate 8 on the box 19 can also be set as two symmetrical extension plates 8, and the two extension plates 8 can be pulled out from the box 19. The backrest 12 of one of the rotating seats 2 is laid down as a support, and the corresponding one of the extension plates 8 is pulled out, and the vehicle can be used as a single bed 13. The backrests 12 of the two rotating seats 2 are laid down, and the two extension plates 8 are pulled out at the same time, and the vehicle can be used as a double bed.
[0067] Fig.19 , 20 , 21 gives the seventh embodiment of the present invention.
[0068] In the rear row of the passenger car 1, there is a movable rotating seat 2, and in the front row, there is also a movable rotating seat 2a. A partition 5 is used in conjunction with the movable rotating seat 2 in the rear row. The partition 5 is a pull-out partition 5, which is arranged at the rear of the rear-row rotating seat 2 and is movably connected to the slideways 14 on both sides of the trunk 6 in a front-back movable manner. An extension plate 8 is also provided on the partition 5. The extension plate 8 is slightly shorter and is foldably and movably connected to the partition 5. When the rear-row rotating seat 2 is rotated backward by 180° to the reverse seat 2, opening the partition 5 and its extension plate 8 can serve as an in-vehicle table 10. When the partition 5 and the extension plate 8 are retracted and the backrest 12 of the rotating seat 2 is laid down, the seat 2 is flush with the bottom of the trunk 6 and can serve as an in-vehicle bed 13. Further pushing the partition 5 backward to the open slideway 14b, that is, the tailgate 11, the partition 5 can serve as a bed table 16. In this state, when the movable rotating seat 2a in the front row of the passenger car 1 is also rotated backward by 180° to the reverse seat 2a, the seat 2a and the movable rotating seat 2 with the laid-down backrest 12 in the rear row can cooperate to form a longer in-vehicle bed 13, or a front-mounted in-vehicle bed 13a. When the backrest 12 of the rear-row rotating seat 2 is retracted and rotated forward by 180° to the forward seat 2, the rear-row forward seat 2 and the front-row reverse seat 2a facing each other can form an opposite seat. Further taking the partition 5 out of the opening 15 of the open slideway 14b and placing it in the middle of the opposite seat, and opening the "C"-shaped folding bracket 9 on the back of the partition 5, the partition 5 can serve as an in-vehicle table 10 for the opposite seat. Removing the partition 5 can also be used as an outdoor table.
[0069] When the rear-row movable rotating seat 2 of this embodiment is rotated to the forward seat 2, the movable rotating seat 2a in the front row of the passenger car 1 is rotated by 180° to the reverse seat 2a, and the seat 2a and the rear-row forward seat 2 cooperate to form an opposite seat. Moving any one of the movable rotating seats 2a or 2 in the front and rear rows forward and unfolding and laying down its backrest 12, the seat 2a or 2 and the other opposite seat 2 or 2a can cooperate to form a front-mounted in-vehicle bed 13a, without any restrictions. This structure and movement method with movable rotating seats 2a and 2 provided in both the front and rear rows of the passenger car 1 is applicable to all embodiments of the first and second technical solutions of the present invention. For embodiments without a detachable movable partition 5, there is no in-vehicle table in the middle of the opposite seat.
[0070] Fig. 22 、 23 The eighth embodiment of the present invention is given.
[0071] Since the present invention can be transformed from a passenger car 1 into a station wagon, a lifting panoramic sunroof 27 can also be provided on the roof 26 of the vehicle 1. A neat folding lifting layer 28 is provided between the sunroof 27 and the roof 26. The lifting layer 28 is a hollow structure, and the lifting surface is neatly folded in layers. The upper and lower edges of the lifting layer 28 are fixedly connected to the inner edges of the sunroof 27 and the roof 26. The lifting layer 28 and the sunroof 27 are interlocked with each other. The roof sunroof 27 is lifted by a lifting device 29 (the lifting device refers to a hydraulic rod 29, or a mechanical arm, or a lifting frame or other lifting mechanism) provided between the sunroof 27 and the roof 26. The sunroof 27 neatly pulls open the lifting layer 28 layer by layer, which can expand the space inside the vehicle upwards, effectively increase the height inside the vehicle, and improve comfort.
[0072] The present invention provides a lifting panoramic sunroof 27 on the roof 26 of the passenger car 1, which is applicable to all embodiments of the first and second technical solutions of the present invention. The lifting sunroof 27 on the roof 26 can be large or small, and the shape is also eclectic. It can be lifted from the front, such as Fig. 22 As shown, it can also be lifted and lowered, such as Fig.23 Shown, can also just lift.The glass window on the roof skylight 27 can be opened, is convenient to ventilation and fully daylighting.
[0073] In addition, see Fig.24 When the present invention is changed from a passenger car 1 to a station wagon, since the person sitting in front of the car table 10 faces the tailgate 11, in order to make the car transparent and convenient for viewing the nature outdoors, the window glass 30 on the trunk 6 tailgate 11 can also be opened. This feature is particularly useful for station wagons. The opening of the tailgate 11 window glass 30 can adopt an up-and-down lifting structure or an outward lifting structure.
[0074] In summary, the movable swivel seat 2 of the present invention can be arranged in the rear row of the passenger car 1, or movable swivel seats 2a and 2 can be arranged in both the front and rear rows of the passenger car 1. The swivel seats 2a and 2 in the front and rear rows can be moved forward and backward, and can also be rotated 180° to become reverse seats, or turned from reverse seats to forward seats. By turning the rear swivel seat 2 to the reverse seat and cooperating with the bottom of the trunk 6 or with the box 19, a table 10 or a bed 13 in the car can be formed. By turning the rear swivel seat 2 to the forward seat and cooperating with the front swivel seat 2a that is turned to the reverse seat, a seat or a front bed 13a in the car can be formed. In particular, the panoramic sunroof 27 of the car can also be raised and lowered, which can expand the interior space upward when the passenger car is changed to travel mode, effectively improving the practicality and comfort of the vehicle.
[0075] The upper and lower positions of the turntable 3 and the slide rail 4 under the movable swivel seats 2 and 2a of the present invention are interchangeable, and positioning locking mechanisms are provided on the turntable 3 and the slide rail 4. The rear row movable swivel seats 2 can also be configured to be movable forward and backward as well as left and right, that is, two transverse slide rails are added to the two longitudinal slide rails 4 of the rear row swivel seats 2 to form a double-layer slide rail, which is convenient for flexible bed assembly by moving forward and backward, left and right.
[0076] The two movable rotatable seats 2 in the rear row of the present invention can also be connected, and can move forward and backward together, or rotate 180 degrees to form a reverse seat or a forward seat.
[0077] The movable rotating seat 2, the movable partition 5 and the lifting skylight 27 of the present invention can be operated manually or electrically by a motor.
[0078] The vehicle door of the present invention can be a side-opening door, a side-sliding door, a double-opening door, or a gull-wing door.
[0079] The present invention is applicable to several types of passenger vehicles used for daily commuting, such as SUVs, MPVs, off-road vehicles and small passenger cars (such as vans) and their modified vehicles, including fuel vehicles, extended-range vehicles, hybrid vehicles and electric vehicles, and the beneficial effects are particularly significant for large and medium-sized SUVs, MPVs, off-road vehicles and small passenger cars.
[0080] In conclusion, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and there are many changes and transformations. For example, the extension plate of the partition or box can also be designed as a double extension plate that is symmetrical on both sides, which can be opened from the partition or box respectively, so as to form a single seat and a single bed. For example, the bottom of the rear seat of some cars is flat throughout the trunk bottom, and the bottom of the trunk can be raised or a matching box or mattress can be added to the bottom of the trunk to make the bottom of the trunk flush with the swivel seat with the backrest folded down to form a bed in the car. For example, induction cookers, refrigerators, wash basins and other vehicle-mounted living equipment can be optional, and these changes and transformations all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A passenger car with travel function, wherein a movable rotating seat (2) is provided in the rear row of the passenger car (1), characterized in that: A partition (5) with an extension plate (8) is used in conjunction with the rotating seat (2). The partition (5) is arranged at the rear of the rotating seat (2) and is movably connected to the trunk (6); the rotating seat (2) is rotated backward by 180 degrees to the reverse seat (2), and the partition (5) is opened to serve as a table (10) in the vehicle; the partition (5) is folded up and the backrest (12) of the rotating seat (2) is laid down, and the seat (2) is flush with the bottom of the trunk (6) and can be used as a bed (13) in the vehicle.
2. The passenger vehicle (1) with travel function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition (5) is a foldable partition, which is composed of two symmetrical small partitions (5) with foldable brackets (9) on the back. The two small partitions (5) are respectively connected to the two sides of the trunk (6) in a foldable and movable manner. An extension plate (8) is provided on the two small partitions (5), and the extension plate (8) is movably connected to the small partitions (5); when the two small partitions (5) and their foldable brackets (9) are opened, the partition (5) can be used as a car table (10), and the extension plate (8) can be further opened to extend the length of the car table (10); when the extension plate (8) and the foldable bracket (9) are folded, the partition (5) can be folded and stored on both sides of the trunk (6).
3. The passenger vehicle (1) with travel function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition (5) is a pull-out partition, which is composed of a movable partition (5) with a folding bracket (9) on the back. The partition (5) is movably connected to the two sides of the trunk (6) in a pull-out manner. An extension plate (8) is provided on the pull-out partition (5), and the extension plate (8) is movably connected to the partition (5); when the partition (5) is pulled in front of the rear seat (2), the partition (5) can be used as an in-vehicle table (10), and the extension plate (8) can be further opened to extend the length of the in-vehicle table (10); when the extension plate (8) is folded and the partition (5) is pulled to the tailgate (11), the partition (5) can be used as a bed table (16); when the partition (5) is removed from the open slides (14) on both sides of the trunk (6), the partition (5) can be used as an outdoor table.
4. The passenger vehicle (1) with travel function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition (5) is a lifting partition, which is composed of a partition (5) that matches the bottom of the trunk (6). The partition (5) is movably connected to the bottom of the trunk (6) in a lifting manner. An extension plate (8) is provided on the lifting partition (5), and the extension plate (8) is movably connected to the partition (5); the partition (5) is lifted by a lifting device (17) provided between the partition (5) and the bottom of the trunk (6), and the partition (5) can be used as an in-vehicle table (10), and the extension plate (8) can be further opened to extend the length of the in-vehicle table (10); the extension plate (8) is folded to lower the partition (5), and the partition (5) serves as the bottom of the trunk (6).
5. A passenger car with travel function, wherein a movable rotating seat (2) is provided in the rear row of the passenger car (1), characterized in that: A box (19) with an extension plate (8) is used in conjunction with the rotating seat (2). The box (19) is arranged at the rear of the rotating seat (2) and is fixedly connected to the trunk (6); when the rotating seat (2) is rotated 180 degrees backward to the reverse seat (2), the box (19) can be used as a table (10) in the vehicle; when the backrest (12) of the rotating seat (2) is folded down, the seat (2) is flush with the box (19) and can be used as a bed (13) in the vehicle.
6. The passenger vehicle (1) with travel function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The extension plate (8) on the box body (19) is movably connected to the box body (19). When the extension plate (8) is opened, the length of the in-vehicle table (10) can be extended; when the extension plate (8) is folded, the extension plate (8) is stored on the box body (19).
7. The passenger vehicle (1) with travel function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The box body (19) may also be provided with vehicle-mounted living equipment, and a cover (23) is provided on the living equipment, and the cover (23) is movably connected to the box body (19); When the cover (23) on the box body (19) is opened, the box body (19) can be used as a living platform (24) in the vehicle; when the cover (23) is closed, the cover (23) and the surface of the box body (19) are flush and can be used as a table (10) in the vehicle.
8. The passenger vehicle (1) with travel function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The extension plate (8) on the box body (19) is relatively long, and the extension plate (8) is movably connected to the box body (19) by pulling out. By opening the front section of the extension plate (8), the length of the in-vehicle table (10) can be extended. The backrest (12) of the rotating seat (2) is laid down as a support, and the rear section of the extension plate (8) is further opened, so that the top of the backrest (12) of the rotating seat (2) is flush with the bottom of the extension plate (8) expanded from the box body (19), and the in-vehicle bed (13) can be used.
9. The passenger vehicle (1) with travel function according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: A movable rotating seat (2a) may also be provided in the front row of the passenger car (1). The seat (2a) is rotated backwards 180 degrees to a reverse seat (2a). The front movable rotating seat (2a) and the rear movable rotating seat (2) face each other and can be used as a counter seat. Further, the backrest (12) of any of the movable rotating seats in the front and rear rows can be folded down to form a front in-vehicle bed (13a).
10. The passenger vehicle (1) with travel function according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The roof (26) of the passenger car (1) may also be provided with a liftable sunroof (27), a lift layer (28) is provided between the sunroof (27) and the roof (26), the lift layer (28) is a hollow structure with neatly folded layers, and the upper and lower edges of the lift layer (28) are fixedly connected to the inner edges of the sunroof (27) and the roof (26); the lift layer (28) is linked with the sunroof (27), and the roof sunroof (27) is opened by a lift device (29) provided between the sunroof (27) and the roof (26), and the sunroof (27) opens the lift layer (28), so that the interior space of the vehicle can be expanded upwards.