Folding boat anchor
By designing rotatable and foldable anchor claws and combining with the barb structure, the existing anchors are difficult to fold and get stuck, achieving the effect of convenient storage and efficient anchor collection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510341870.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing anchors are fixed structures, difficult to fold and store, and are easily stuck by hard objects under the water, affecting the smooth progress of anchor collection operations.
A folding anchor is designed with four sets of anchor claws rotating relative to the base and fixed by adjusting the deflection angle and using a compression cap. When not in use, release the limit and fold the anchor claws for easy storage and transportation. If the anchor claw is stuck, the anchor is withdrawn by applying external force to the second anchor rope to pull up the anchor.
It realizes convenient folding and storage of anchors, improves the efficiency of anchor collection operations, avoids the trouble of anchor claws being stuck, and improves the grip effect through barbs.
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Figure CN119975654A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ship anchors, in particular to a foldable ship anchor. Background Art
[0002] Anchors are iron boat-stopping devices, mainly used to fix and stabilize ships. When used for temporary mooring, the anchor sinks to the bottom of the water, and under the action of inertia and gravity, it embeds into the mud, sand and stone geology at the bottom of the water, giving a strong pulling force to the rope connected to the anchor, so that the hull floats within a certain range, unaffected by water flow and wind flow, and the ship is firmly fixed in the reserved position. Anchors are indispensable safety equipment for ships, which can ensure safety and avoid turning around. There are many types of modern anchors, mainly including rod anchors, rodless anchors, high-grip anchors and special anchors.
[0003] Common ship anchors have fishhook-shaped, anchor claw-shaped, and gun-shaped structural designs. The ship anchor is a fixed structure and cannot be folded, so the ship anchor is inconvenient to store and transport. When collecting the anchor, the ship anchor is easily stuck by hard objects on the bottom of the water, which is not conducive to the smooth progress of the anchor collection operation. Summary of the invention
[0004] Technical issues solved: In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a foldable anchor, in which four groups of anchor claws can all rotate relative to a base, and the deflection angles of the four groups of anchor claws are all adjustable. When not in use, the first locking nut and the second locking nut are loosened to release the limit on the four groups of anchor claws, and the four groups of anchor claws can be folded to facilitate storage and transportation. The anchor is connected to two groups of anchor ropes. When the anchor claws of the anchor are stuck by hard objects and cannot be pulled up, external force is applied to the second anchor rope, and the anchor is reeled in from the end of the second anchor rope, thereby pulling up the anchor, thereby solving the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0005] Technical solution: To achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A foldable anchor comprises a base, four groups of anchor claws are arranged on the base, four groups of connecting grooves are opened on the base, connecting shafts are arranged in the connecting grooves, the anchor claws are rotatably sleeved on the connecting shafts, and the four groups of anchor claws can rotate relative to the base, a first screw is fixedly arranged at one end of the base, a second screw is fixedly arranged at the other end of the base, a first clamping cap and a first locking nut are sleeved on the first screw, the first locking nut is threadedly connected to the first screw, a second clamping cap and a second locking nut are sleeved on the second screw, and the second locking nut is threadedly connected to the second screw. When the anchor is used, the deflection angles of the four groups of anchor claws can be adjusted, and The two sides of the four groups of anchor claws are limited and fixed by the first clamping cap and the second clamping cap respectively, so that the four groups of anchor claws can maintain a certain opening angle and remain stationary. The anchor is opened and put into use. When the anchor is not in use, the four groups of anchor claws are folded to facilitate storage and transportation. The opening angles of the four groups of anchor claws are adjusted by adjusting the position of the first clamping cap on the first screw rod and the position of the second clamping cap on the second screw. A first connector is fixedly provided at one end of the first screw rod, and the first connector is connected to the first anchor rope. A second connector is fixedly provided at one end of the second screw rod, and the second connector is connected to the second anchor rope. The anchor claw includes a hook claw and an auxiliary claw.
[0006] In a possible implementation, a first through hole is opened in the center of the first clamping cap, and four groups of first clamping columns are welded and fixed on the end surface of the first clamping cap close to the base, and the four groups of first clamping columns are evenly spaced along the circumferential direction of the first clamping cap. The four groups of first clamping columns correspond to the four groups of anchor claws one by one, and the four groups of anchor claws are respectively clamped and limited by the four groups of first clamping columns of the first clamping cap.
[0007] In a possible implementation, the first screw rod passes through the first through hole of the first clamping cap, the first locking nut is threadedly connected to the first screw rod, the position of the first locking nut on the first screw rod is adjustable, and the first clamping cap can be tightened and loosened by adjusting the position of the first locking nut.
[0008] In a possible implementation, a second through hole is opened in the center of the second clamping cap, and four groups of second clamping columns are welded and fixed on the end surface of the second clamping cap close to the base, and the four groups of second clamping columns are evenly spaced along the circumferential direction of the second clamping cap. The four groups of second clamping columns correspond to the four groups of anchor claws one by one, and the four groups of anchor claws are clamped and limited by the four groups of second clamping columns of the second clamping cap.
[0009] In a possible implementation, the second screw rod passes through the second through hole of the second clamping cap, the second locking nut is threadedly connected to the second screw rod, the position of the second locking nut on the second screw rod is adjustable, and the tightening and loosening of the second clamping cap is achieved by adjusting the position of the second locking nut.
[0010] In a possible implementation, a first rope threading hole is provided on the first connecting head, and the first anchor rope passes through the first rope threading hole of the first connecting head and is fixedly connected to the first connecting head.
[0011] In a possible implementation, a second rope threading hole is formed on the second connecting head, and the second anchor rope passes through the second rope threading hole of the second connecting head and is fixedly connected to the second connecting head to connect the two sets of anchor ropes. When the anchor claw of the anchor is stuck by a hard object and cannot be pulled up, an external force is applied to the second anchor rope to reel in the anchor from the second anchor rope end, thereby pulling up the anchor.
[0012] In a possible implementation, a groove is provided on the hook claw, a notch is provided on the side of the hook claw, a connecting hole is provided at the connecting end of the hook claw, the connecting shaft of the base passes through the connecting hole of the hook claw, and the hook claw and the connecting shaft are rotatably connected, the hook claw is a claw-like structure, and the auxiliary claw is a claw-like structure with a barb portion. When dropping anchor, the barbs of the hook claw and the auxiliary claw can both contact the underwater geology, thereby improving the gripping effect of the anchor claw.
[0013] In a possible implementation, a barb portion is provided on the auxiliary claw, and the barb portion and the auxiliary claw are an integrally formed structure, and the auxiliary claw is embedded in a groove of the hook claw.
[0014] In a possible implementation, a third screw is fixedly provided on the auxiliary claw, and the third screw passes through the slot of the hook claw. The hook claw and the auxiliary claw are fixedly connected by a third locking nut. When the anchor is used, the position of the auxiliary claw is adjusted and the auxiliary claw is extended for use. When the anchor is not in use, the auxiliary claw is completely embedded in the groove of the hook claw and fixed.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The four groups of anchor claws of the present invention can all rotate relative to the base body, and the deflection angles of the four groups of anchor claws are all adjustable. When in use, the deflection angles of the four groups of anchor claws are adjusted, and the two sides of the four groups of anchor claws are limited and fixed by the first clamping cap and the second clamping cap respectively, so that the four groups of anchor claws maintain a certain opening angle and are fixed, and the anchor is opened and put into use. When not in use, the first locking nut and the second locking nut are loosened to release the limit of the four groups of anchor claws, and the four groups of anchor claws are folded. After folding, the position of the first clamping cap is adjusted so that the inner side surface of the first clamping cap is tightly attached to one end of the four groups of anchor claws, the four groups of anchor claws are compressed, and then the first locking nut is tightened to fix, so that the anchor is in a stable folded state, which is convenient for storage and transportation.
[0016] 2. The present invention connects two groups of anchor ropes. When the anchor claw of the ship anchor is stuck by a hard object and cannot be pulled out, an external force is applied to the second anchor rope to retrieve the anchor from the end of the second anchor rope, thereby pulling out the anchor and facilitating the anchor retrieval operation.
[0017] 3. The anchor claw of the present invention is composed of a hook claw and an auxiliary claw. The hook claw is a claw-like structure, and the auxiliary claw is a claw-like structure with a barb. When dropping the anchor, the barbs of the hook claw and the auxiliary claw can contact the bottom geology, thereby improving the gripping effect of the anchor claw.
[0018] 4. The position of the auxiliary claw relative to the hook claw of the present invention is adjustable. When the anchor is not in use, the auxiliary claw is completely embedded in the groove of the hook claw to be fixed and folded. On the one hand, the auxiliary claw is protected, and on the other hand, the barb is prevented from causing damage, thereby improving safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a side view of the present invention; Figure 2 Another side view structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention after the first anchor rope and the second anchor rope are removed; Figure 4 A top view of the substrate of the present invention; Figure 5 The folding diagram of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ; Figure 6 The folding diagram of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first compression cap of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second compression cap of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anchor claw of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hook of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary claw of the present invention.
[0021] In the figure: 1, base; 2, anchor claw; 3, first screw; 4, second screw; 5, first clamping cap; 6, first locking nut; 7, second clamping cap; 8, second locking nut; 9, first anchor rope; 10, second anchor rope; 11, connecting groove; 12, connecting shaft; 21, hook claw; 22, auxiliary claw; 211, groove; 212, notch; 213, connecting hole; 221, barb; 222, third screw; 223, third locking nut; 31, first connector; 32, first rope threading hole; 41, second connector; 42, second rope threading hole; 51, first through hole; 52, first clamping column; 71, second through hole; 72, second clamping column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The embodiment of the present application provides a foldable anchor, in which four groups of anchor claws can all rotate relative to a base, and the deflection angles of the four groups of anchor claws are all adjustable. When not in use, the first locking nut and the second locking nut are loosened to release the limit on the four groups of anchor claws, and the four groups of anchor claws can be folded to facilitate storage and transportation. The anchor is connected to two groups of anchor ropes. When the anchor claws of the anchor are stuck by hard objects and cannot be pulled up, external force is applied to the second anchor rope, and the anchor is reeled in from the end of the second anchor rope, thereby pulling up the anchor, thereby solving the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0023] The technical solution in the embodiment of the present application is to solve the problems of the above-mentioned background technology, and the overall idea is as follows: Embodiment 1: See also Figure 1-11 The present invention provides a technical solution: a foldable anchor, comprising a base 1, four groups of anchor claws 2 are arranged on the base 1, four groups of connecting grooves 11 are opened on the base 1, connecting shafts 12 are arranged in the connecting grooves 11, the anchor claws 2 are rotatably sleeved on the connecting shaft 12, a first screw rod 3 is fixedly arranged at one end of the base 1, a second screw rod 4 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the base 1, a first clamping cap 5 and a first locking nut 6 are sleeved on the first screw 3, a second clamping cap 7 and a second locking nut 8 are sleeved on the second screw 4, a first connector 31 is fixedly arranged at one end of the first screw 3, the first connector 31 is connected to a first anchor rope 9, a second connector 41 is fixedly arranged at one end of the second screw 4, the second connector 41 is connected to a second anchor rope 10, and the anchor claw 2 comprises a hook claw 21 and an auxiliary claw 22.
[0024] Among them, the first clamping cap 5 is located on one side of the four groups of anchor claws 2, and its function is to clamp and limit one side of the four groups of anchor claws 2. The second clamping cap 7 is located on the other side of the four groups of anchor claws 2, and its function is to clamp and limit the other side of the four groups of anchor claws 2. When the first locking nut 6 is loosened, the first clamping cap 5 can slide along the axial direction of the first screw 3. When the second locking nut 8 is loosened, the second clamping cap 7 can slide along the axial direction of the second screw 4.
[0025] The folded state of the anchor is as follows Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, when using the anchor, the first locking nut 6 is loosened and the position of the first clamping cap 5 is adjusted, the second locking nut 8 is loosened and the position of the second clamping cap 7 is adjusted, and the external force applied to the four groups of flukes 2 by the first clamping cap 5 and the second clamping cap 7 is released. At this time, the four groups of flukes 2 can all rotate relative to the base 1, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the four groups of anchor claws 2 are deflected and opened at a certain angle. After the four groups of anchor claws 2 are opened, the position of the first clamping cap 5 is adjusted, the first clamping cap 5 is tightly attached to one side of the four groups of anchor claws 2, and then the first locking nut 6 is tightened to limit the first clamping cap 5. One side of the four groups of anchor claws 2 is limited by the first clamping cap 5.
[0026] Similarly, after the four groups of anchor claws 2 are opened, the position of the second clamping cap 7 is adjusted, and the second clamping cap 7 is tightly attached to the other side of the four groups of anchor claws 2. Then the second locking nut 8 is tightened to limit the second clamping cap 7. The other side of the four groups of anchor claws 2 is limited by the second clamping cap 7, and the two sides of the four groups of anchor claws 2 are limited by the first clamping cap 5 and the second clamping cap 7 respectively, so as to fix the four groups of anchor claws 2. At this time, the four groups of anchor claws 2 are in a fixed state and cannot be deflected relative to the base body 1, that is, the opening angle of the four groups of anchor claws 2 is limited by the first clamping cap 5 and the second clamping cap 7, and the opening angle of the four groups of anchor claws 2 is adjusted by adjusting the position of the first clamping cap 5 on the first screw 3 and the position of the second clamping cap 7 on the second screw 4.
[0027] When the anchor is not in use, the anchor is folded. When folding, the first locking nut 6 and the second locking nut 8 are loosened, the positions of the first clamping cap 5 and the second clamping cap 7 are adjusted, the limit of the four groups of anchor claws 2 is released, and the four groups of anchor claws 2 are folded. The folded state is as follows: Figure 5 As shown, after folding, the position of the first clamping cap 5 is adjusted so that the inner side surface of the first clamping cap 5 is in close contact with one end of the four groups of anchor claws 2, the four groups of anchor claws 2 are clamped, and then the first locking nut 6 is tightened to fix them. At this time, the four groups of anchor claws 2 are clamped and limited by the first clamping cap 5 and cannot be deflected relative to the base 1. They are in a stable folded state, which is conducive to storage and transportation.
[0028] In some examples, a first through hole 51 is opened in the center of the first clamping cap 5, and four groups of first clamping columns 52 are welded and fixed on the end surface of the first clamping cap 5 close to the base 1. The four groups of first clamping columns 52 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the first clamping cap 5, and the four groups of first clamping columns 52 correspond to the four groups of anchor claws 2 one by one, and the four groups of first clamping columns 52 are used to limit the four groups of anchor claws 2.
[0029] Among them, when one side of the four groups of anchor claws 2 is tightened by the first clamping cap 5, the first locking nut 6 is first loosened, and then the position of the first clamping cap 5 is adjusted. The four groups of first clamping columns 52 of the first clamping cap 5 correspond to the four groups of anchor claws 2 respectively, and the four groups of first clamping columns 52 are tightly attached to one side of the four groups of anchor claws 2. After the adjustment is completed, the first locking nut 6 is tightened to limit the first clamping cap 5, and the four groups of anchor claws 2 are respectively clamped and limited by the four groups of first clamping columns 52 of the first clamping cap 5.
[0030] In some examples, the first screw rod 3 passes through the first through hole 51 of the first pressing cap 5 , and the first locking nut 6 is threadedly connected to the first screw rod 3 .
[0031] Among them, the position of the first locking nut 6 on the first screw 3 is adjustable. By adjusting the position of the first locking nut 6, the first clamping cap 5 can be tightened and loosened. When the first clamping cap 5 is tightened, the position of the first clamping cap 5 is fixed and cannot be moved. When the first clamping cap 5 is loosened, the first clamping cap 5 can move along the axial direction of the first screw 3.
[0032] In some examples, a second through hole 71 is opened in the center of the second clamping cap 7, and four groups of second clamping columns 72 are welded and fixed on the end surface of the second clamping cap 7 close to the base 1. The four groups of second clamping columns 72 are evenly spaced along the circumferential direction of the second clamping cap 7. The four groups of second clamping columns 72 correspond to the four groups of anchor claws 2 one by one, and the four groups of anchor claws 2 are limited by the four groups of second clamping columns 72.
[0033] Among them, when the other side of the four groups of anchor claws 2 are compressed by the second clamping cap 7, the second locking nut 8 is loosened first, and then the position of the second clamping cap 7 is adjusted. The four groups of second clamping columns 72 of the second clamping cap 7 correspond to the four groups of anchor claws 2 respectively, and the four groups of second clamping columns 72 are tightly attached to the other side of the four groups of anchor claws 2. After the adjustment is completed, the second locking nut 8 is tightened to limit the second clamping cap 7, and the four groups of anchor claws 2 are compressed and limited by the four groups of second clamping columns 72 of the second clamping cap 7.
[0034] In some examples, the second screw rod 4 passes through the second through hole 71 of the second pressing cap 7 , and the second locking nut 8 is threadedly connected to the second screw rod 4 .
[0035] Among them, the position of the second locking nut 8 on the second screw 4 is adjustable. By adjusting the position of the second locking nut 8, the second clamping cap 7 can be tightened and loosened. When the second clamping cap 7 is tightened, the position of the second clamping cap 7 is fixed and cannot be moved. When the second clamping cap 7 is loosened, the second clamping cap 7 can move along the axial direction of the second screw 4.
[0036] By adopting the above technical solution: The four groups of anchor claws 2 are all rotatable relative to the base body 1, and the deflection angles of the four groups of anchor claws 2 are all adjustable. When in use, the deflection angles of the four groups of anchor claws 2 are adjusted, and the two sides of the four groups of anchor claws 2 are limited and fixed by the first clamping cap 5 and the second clamping cap 7 respectively, so that the four groups of anchor claws 2 are kept fixed at a certain opening angle, and the anchor is opened and put into use. When not in use, the first locking nut 6 and the second locking nut 8 are loosened to release the limit of the four groups of anchor claws 2, and the four groups of anchor claws 2 are folded. After folding, the position of the first clamping cap 5 is adjusted so that the inner side surface of the first clamping cap 5 is tightly attached to one end of the four groups of anchor claws 2, the four groups of anchor claws 2 are compressed, and then the first locking nut 6 is tightened to fix the anchor, so that the anchor is in a stable folded state, which is convenient for storage and transportation.
[0037] The opening angles of the four groups of flukes 2 can be flexibly adjusted by adjusting the position of the first clamping cap 5 on the first screw rod 3 and the position of the second clamping cap 7 on the second screw rod 4 .
[0038] Embodiment 2: Based on Example 1, this example introduces a specific structure of the first connector 31 and the second connector 41 in a foldable anchor, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a first rope threading hole 32 is provided on the first connector 31 , and the first anchor rope 9 passes through the first rope threading hole 32 of the first connector 31 and is fixedly connected to the first connector 31 in a knotted manner.
[0039] In some examples, a second rope threading hole 42 is formed on the second connector 41 , and the second anchor rope 10 passes through the second rope threading hole 42 of the second connector 41 and is fixedly connected to the second connector 41 by a knot.
[0040] Among them, the first anchor rope 9 is the main anchor rope, and the second anchor rope 10 is the auxiliary anchor rope, both of which can be used to drop and retrieve the anchor. When retrieving the anchor, the anchor machine is started to tighten the first anchor rope 9. One end of the first anchor rope 9 is connected to the ship. When the anchor rope is tightened, the ship will move toward the direction of the anchor and gradually approach the anchor. When the angle between the ship and the first anchor rope 9 is close to vertical, the anchor will be pulled up to realize the recovery of the anchor.
[0041] When the fluke 2 of the ship anchor is stuck by a hard object and cannot be pulled out, an external force is applied to the second anchor rope 10 to retrieve the anchor from the end of the second anchor rope 10, thereby pulling out the ship anchor, which is helpful for the anchor retrieval operation.
[0042] Embodiment 3: Based on Example 1 and Example 2, this embodiment introduces a specific structure of the anchor claw 2 in a foldable anchor, a groove 211 is provided on the hook 21, a notch 212 is provided on the side of the hook 21, a connecting hole 213 is provided at the connecting end of the hook 21, the connecting shaft 12 of the base 1 passes through the connecting hole 213 of the hook 21, and the hook 21 and the connecting shaft 12 are rotatably connected.
[0043] Among them, the anchor claw 2 is mainly composed of two parts, namely the hook claw 21 and the auxiliary claw 22. When the anchor is thrown into the water, its own gravity will make it sink to the bottom of the water quickly. After touching the bottom, the anchor will be embedded in the mud and sand and stone geology at the bottom of the water under the action of inertia and gravity. The four groups of anchor claws 2 with claw-like structure ensure that they can firmly grasp the bottom geology after the anchor sinks to the bottom to prevent the hull from continuing to move.
[0044] The hook claw 21 is a claw-like structure, and the auxiliary claw 22 is a claw-like structure with a barb 221. When dropping anchor, the hook claw 21 and the barb 221 of the auxiliary claw 22 can both contact with the bottom geology, thereby improving the gripping effect of the anchor claw 2.
[0045] In some examples, a barb portion 221 is disposed on the auxiliary claw 22 , and the barb portion 221 and the auxiliary claw 22 are an integrally formed structure, and the auxiliary claw 22 is embedded in the groove 211 of the hook claw 21 .
[0046] In some examples, a third screw 222 is fixedly disposed on the auxiliary claw 22 , and the third screw 222 passes through the notch 212 of the hook claw 21 . The hook claw 21 and the auxiliary claw 22 are fixedly connected via a third locking nut 223 .
[0047] Among them, the position of the auxiliary claw 22 relative to the hook claw 21 is adjustable. When the third locking nut 223 is loosened, the auxiliary claw 22 can move in the groove 211 of the hook claw 21. At this time, the position of the auxiliary claw 22 can be adjusted. After the position adjustment of the auxiliary claw 22 is completed, the third locking nut 223 is re-tightened. When the anchor is in use, the auxiliary claw 22 can be extended for use. When the anchor is not in use, the auxiliary claw 22 is completely embedded in the groove 211 of the hook claw 21 and fixed. On the one hand, the auxiliary claw 22 is protected, and on the other hand, the barb 221 is prevented from causing damage, thereby improving safety.
[0048] Finally, it should be noted that: Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from this are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A foldable anchor, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with four groups of anchor claws (2). The base (1) is provided with four groups of connection grooves (11). A connection shaft (12) is provided in the connection groove (11). The anchor claw (2) is rotatably sleeved on the connection shaft (12). A first screw rod (3) is fixedly provided at one end of the base (1), and a second screw rod (4) is fixedly provided at the other end of the base (1). A first clamping cap (5) and a first locking nut (6) are sleeved on the first screw rod (3), and a second clamping cap (7) and a second locking nut (8) are sleeved on the second screw rod (4). A first connector (31) is fixedly provided at one end of the first screw rod (3), and the first connector (31) is connected to a first anchor rope (9). A second connector (41) is fixedly provided at one end of the second screw rod (4), and the second connector (41) is connected to a second anchor rope (10). The anchor claw (2) comprises a hook claw (21) and an auxiliary claw (22).
2. A foldable anchor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first through hole (51) is provided at the center of the first clamping cap (5); four groups of first clamping columns (52) are welded and fixed on the end surface of the first clamping cap (5) close to the base body (1); the four groups of first clamping columns (52) are evenly spaced and distributed along the circumferential direction of the first clamping cap (5); and the four groups of first clamping columns (52) correspond one to one to the four groups of anchor claws (2).
3. A foldable anchor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first screw rod (3) passes through the first through hole (51) of the first clamping cap (5), and the first locking nut (6) is threadedly connected to the first screw rod (3).
4. A foldable anchor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second through hole (71) is provided at the center of the second clamping cap (7), and four groups of second clamping columns (72) are welded and fixed on the end surface of the second clamping cap (7) close to the base (1). The four groups of second clamping columns (72) are evenly spaced along the circumferential direction of the second clamping cap (7), and the four groups of second clamping columns (72) correspond one-to-one to the four groups of anchor claws (2).
5. A foldable anchor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second screw rod (4) passes through the second through hole (71) of the second pressing cap (7), and the second locking nut (8) is threadedly connected to the second screw rod (4).
6. A foldable anchor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting head (31) is provided with a first rope threading hole (32), and the first anchor rope (9) passes through the first rope threading hole (32) of the first connecting head (31) and is fixedly connected to the first connecting head (31).
7. A foldable anchor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second connecting head (41) is provided with a second rope threading hole (42), and the second anchor rope (10) passes through the second rope threading hole (42) of the second connecting head (41) and is fixedly connected to the second connecting head (41).
8. A foldable anchor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (211) is provided on the hook claw (21), a notch (212) is provided on the side surface of the hook claw (21), a connecting hole (213) is provided at the connecting end of the hook claw (21), the connecting shaft (12) of the base body (1) passes through the connecting hole (213) of the hook claw (21), and the hook claw (21) and the connecting shaft (12) are rotatably connected.
9. A foldable anchor according to claim 8, characterized in that: The auxiliary claw (22) is provided with a barb portion (221), and the barb portion (221) and the auxiliary claw (22) are an integrally formed structure, and the auxiliary claw (22) is embedded in the groove (211) of the hook claw (21).
10. A foldable anchor according to claim 9, characterized in that: A third screw rod (222) is fixedly disposed on the auxiliary claw (22), and the third screw rod (222) passes through the notch (212) of the hook claw (21). The hook claw (21) and the auxiliary claw (22) are fixedly connected via a third locking nut (223).