Intelligent garbage transfer station based on metal recovery

By introducing electromagnets and transmission systems into garbage transfer stations, automatic recycling and cleaning of metals in garbage is achieved, problems of waste of metal resources and environmental pollution in the existing technology are solved, and resource utilization is improved.

CN119976131AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-13HANGZHOU URBAN & RURAL CONSTR DESIGN INST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510461084.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-14
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing garbage transfer stations cannot automatically recycle metals in garbage, resulting in waste of recyclable resources and environmental pollution.

Method used

Design an intelligent garbage transfer station to automatically recycle metals in the garbage using electromagnets and transmission systems and clean them with clean water.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic recycling and cleaning of metals in garbage, improves resource utilization, and reduces environmental pollution and waste of manpower and material resources.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of metal recovery, and provides an intelligent garbage transfer station based on metal recovery, which comprises a machine body, an air cylinder fixedly connected to the inner wall of a classification cavity, a rack fixedly connected to the lower end of a piston rod on the air cylinder, an electromagnet fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack, a gear rotationally connected to the inner wall of the classification cavity, and a first transmission wheel fixedly connected to the gear. A second transmission wheel and a third transmission wheel are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the linkage cavity, a metal box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first channel, a collecting cavity is formed in the metal box, the bottom wall of the collecting cavity communicates with the bottom wall of the metal box through an object passing channel, and the metal box is connected with the inner wall of the linkage cavity through a first elastic part; a movable door is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the object passing channel through a limiting rotating shaft, a transmission rope is fixedly connected to the first transmission wheel, one end of the transmission rope is fixedly connected to the metal box after being turned by the second transmission wheel and the third transmission wheel, and the linkage cavity is filled with clean water. According to the device, metal in garbage can be automatically recycled through magnetic force generated by electricity-to-magnetism.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of metal recycling, and in particular to an intelligent garbage transfer station based on metal recycling. Background Art

[0002] Garbage transfer stations are an important part of the urban waste treatment system. Their main function is to collect, temporarily store and compress garbage for subsequent transportation and treatment. However, existing garbage transfer stations usually only have basic garbage sorting and compression functions, and do not have the ability to automatically recycle metals in garbage, resulting in recyclable metal resources being mixed with other garbage and entering the incineration or landfill process, resulting in resource waste and environmental pollution. Manual metal recycling will waste manpower and material resources. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above technical problems, the present invention aims to provide an intelligent garbage transfer station based on metal recycling. To solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A smart garbage transfer station based on metal recycling comprises a fuselage, which is provided with a classification chamber and a linkage chamber, the classification chamber is connected with the linkage chamber through a first channel, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the classification chamber, a rack is fixedly connected to the lower end of a piston rod on the cylinder, a transmission tooth is arranged on the rack, an electromagnet is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack, a gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the classification chamber, a first transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the gear, a second transmission wheel and a third transmission wheel are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the linkage chamber, a metal box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first channel, a collecting chamber is provided on the metal box, a bottom wall of the collecting chamber is connected with the bottom wall of the metal box through a passing passage, the metal box is connected with the inner wall of the linkage chamber through a first elastic member, the inner wall of the passing passage is rotatably connected with a movable door through a limiting rotating shaft, a transmission rope is fixedly connected to the first transmission wheel, one end of the transmission rope extends into the linkage chamber, one end of the transmission rope is fixedly connected to the metal box after turning the second transmission wheel and the third transmission wheel, and the linkage chamber is filled with clean water.

[0004] Preferably, a motor cavity is opened on the fuselage, the motor cavity is connected with the classification cavity through a sheet channel, a garbage seat is slidably connected to the inner wall of the classification cavity, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the garbage seat, the sliding plate passes through the sheet channel and extends into the motor cavity, the sliding plate is connected to the inner wall of the motor cavity through a second elastic member, a motor body is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor cavity, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the rotor of the motor body, the rotating rod extends into the classification cavity, and a push bar is fixedly connected to the rotating rod.

[0005] Preferably, the fuselage is provided with a mutual dissolving cavity and a liquid adding cavity, the inner wall of the mutual dissolving cavity is fixedly connected with the first tube body and the second tube body, the inner wall of the classification cavity is fixedly connected with an atomizing nozzle, the atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected with the second tube body, the liquid adding cavity is filled with concentrated deodorizing liquid, the inner wall of the liquid adding cavity is slidably connected with an infusion block, an infusion groove is provided on the infusion block, the infusion block extends into the mutual dissolving cavity, and the infusion block is fixedly connected with the sliding sheet through a transmission bar; An accelerator and a pump body are fixedly connected to the fuselage, the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the accelerator input shaft, an impeller is rotatably connected to the pump body, the impeller is fixedly connected to the accelerator output shaft, the pump body is fixedly connected to the first tube body, the pump body is fixedly connected to the third tube body, the pump body is fixedly connected to the water pump, a water guide channel is opened on the water pump, the water guide channel connects the side wall of the water pump and the top wall of the water pump, the third tube body is connected to the water guide channel, the top wall of the water pump extends into the linkage cavity, and a main metal filter is connected in the water guide channel.

[0006] Preferably, the water pump is provided with a net storage cavity and a temporary storage cavity, the net storage cavity is connected with the temporary storage cavity through a connecting channel, the net storage cavity is connected with the temporary storage cavity through a net channel, the net channel is connected with the water guide channel, the main metal filter is slidably connected to the inner wall of the net channel, the main metal filter passes through the water guide channel, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the water pump, the upper end of the sliding rod extends to above the water pump, a pressing piece is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding rod, the pressing piece is connected to the top wall of the water pump through a third elastic member, the lower end of the sliding rod extends into the net storage cavity, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the sliding rod, and a push rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the net storage cavity The push sheet and the pressure block, a long strip hole is opened on the push sheet, the rotating rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the long strip hole, the push sheet is fixedly connected to the support sheet through a connecting strip, the connecting strip passes through a connecting channel, the support sheet is slidably connected to the inner wall of the temporary storage chamber, the top wall of the support sheet and the bottom wall of the main metal filter are abutted against each other, the pressure block is connected to the inner wall of the storage net chamber through a fourth elastic member, two or more secondary metal filters are placed between the pressure block and the push sheet, the pressure block and the leftmost secondary metal filter are abutted against each other, the push sheet and the rightmost secondary metal filter are abutted against each other, the inner wall of the temporary storage chamber is fixedly connected with a permanent magnet, and the inner wall of the linkage chamber is slidably connected with a floating block.

[0007] Preferably, two conductive slide bars are fixedly connected to the rack, the two conductive slide bars are electrically connected to the electromagnet respectively, two conductive rods are inlaid on the inner wall of the classification cavity, the two conductive rods are electrically connected to the power supply in the fuselage respectively, and the two conductive slide bars are respectively against the two conductive rods.

[0008] Preferably, a cover is movably connected between the bottom wall of the temporary storage chamber and the bottom wall of the water pump.

[0009] Preferably, the secondary metal filter material includes metal iron.

[0010] Preferably, a ceramic atomizing core is provided in the atomizing nozzle, and the ceramic atomizing core is a porous structure.

[0011] Preferably, a data processing module is provided in the fuselage.

[0012] Preferably, the data processing module is a single chip microcomputer.

[0013] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: The invention can automatically recycle metals in garbage by using the magnetic force generated by electromagnetism, and the recycled metals can automatically fall into clean water for cleaning by being driven by the metal box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The present invention is further described using the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments in the accompanying drawings do not constitute any limitation to the present invention. A person skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on the following drawings without creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an intelligent garbage transfer station based on metal recycling according to the present invention; Figure 2 It is a front view of an intelligent garbage transfer station based on metal recycling according to the present invention; Figure 3 The present invention Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 4 The present invention Figure 2 The enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 5 The present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point C in the middle; Figure 6 The present invention Figure 5 The enlarged view of point D in the middle; Figure 7 The present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the conductive slider and the conductive rod; Figure 8 The present invention Figure 5 Right view of the central water channel.

[0016] Figure numerals: 1, fuselage; 2, classification chamber; 3, linkage chamber; 4, first channel; 5, motor chamber; 6, miscible chamber; 7, liquid adding chamber; 8, cylinder; 9, piston rod; 10, rack; 11, electromagnet; 12, transmission tooth; 13, conductive slide; 14, gear; 15, first transmission wheel; 16, transmission rope; 17, second transmission wheel; 18, third transmission wheel; 19, metal box; 20, collection chamber; 21, object passage; 22, first elastic member; 23, limit rotating shaft; 24, movable door; 25, clean water; 26, motor body; 27, rotating rod; 28, push strip; 29, sheet channel; 30, garbage seat; 31, slide; 32, second elastic member; 33, transmission strip ; 34. Infusion block; 35. Infusion tank; 36. Concentrated deodorant liquid; 37. First tube body; 38. Second tube body; 39. Atomizing nozzle; 40. Floating block; 41. Accelerator; 42. Pump body; 43. Impeller; 44. Third tube body; 45. Water pump; 46. Press piece; 47. Third elastic member; 48. Slide rod; 49. Rotating rod; 50. Net storage cavity; 51. Temporary storage cavity; 52. Connecting channel; 53. Water channel; 54. Net channel; 55. Push piece; 56. Long strip hole; 57. Press block; 58. Fourth elastic member; 59. Connecting strip; 60. Support plate; 61. Secondary metal filter; 62. Primary metal filter; 63. Permanent magnet; 64. Cover; 65. Conductive rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, "first", "second", "third", and "fourth" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0019] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection, it can be a mechanical connection, it can be an electrical connection, it can be a direct connection, it can be connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0020] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, an intelligent garbage transfer station based on metal recycling includes a body 1, a classification chamber 2 and a linkage chamber 3 are opened on the body 1, the classification chamber 2 is connected to the linkage chamber 3 through a first channel 4, a cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the classification chamber 2, a rack 10 is fixedly connected to the lower end of a piston rod 9 on the cylinder 8, a transmission tooth 12 is provided on the rack 10, an electromagnet 11 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack 10, a gear 14 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the classification chamber 2, a first transmission wheel 15 is fixedly connected to the gear 14, a second transmission wheel 17 and a third transmission wheel 18 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the linkage chamber 3, and the inner wall of the first channel 4 A metal box 19 is slidably connected, a collecting chamber 20 is opened on the metal box 19, the bottom wall of the collecting chamber 20 is connected to the bottom wall of the metal box 19 through a passing channel 21, the metal box 19 is connected to the inner wall of the linkage chamber 3 through a first elastic member 22, the inner wall of the passing channel 21 is rotatably connected to a movable door 24 through a limiting rotating shaft 23, a transmission rope 16 is fixedly connected to the first transmission wheel 15, one end of the transmission rope 16 extends into the linkage chamber 3, one end of the transmission rope 16 is fixedly connected to the metal box 19 after turning through the second transmission wheel 17 and the third transmission wheel 18, and the linkage chamber 3 is filled with clean water 25.

[0021] Silver ions can be added to the material of the body 1. Silver ions have strong antibacterial ability and can destroy the cell walls and proteins of bacteria, making them inactive, thereby reducing the growth of garbage bacteria inside and reducing the risk of odor and germ transmission. The principle of the electromagnet 11 is based on the magnetic effect of electric current. When the current passes through the coil wound on the iron core, the current forms a magnetic field in the winding, magnetizing the iron core to generate magnetic force.

[0022] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, a motor cavity 5 is provided on the body 1, the motor cavity 5 is connected to the classification cavity 2 through a sheet channel 29, a garbage seat 30 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the classification cavity 2, a sliding plate 31 is fixed to the garbage seat 30, the sliding plate 31 passes through the sheet channel 29 and extends into the motor cavity 5, the sliding plate 31 is connected to the inner wall of the motor cavity 5 through a second elastic member 32, a motor body 26 is fixed to the inner wall of the motor cavity 5, a rotating rod 27 is fixed to the rotor of the motor body 26, the rotating rod 27 extends into the classification cavity 2, and a push bar 28 is fixed to the rotating rod 27. The motor body 26 can use a reduction motor to prevent the rotating rod 27 from rotating too fast, thereby controlling the moving speed of the garbage seat 30.

[0023] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, the fuselage 1 is provided with a miscible cavity 6 and a liquid adding cavity 7, the inner wall of the miscible cavity 6 is fixedly connected with a first tube body 37 and a second tube body 38, the inner wall of the classification cavity 2 is fixedly connected with an atomizing nozzle 39, the atomizing nozzle 39 is fixedly connected with the second tube body 38, the liquid adding cavity 7 is filled with concentrated deodorizing liquid 36, the inner wall of the liquid adding cavity 7 is slidably connected with an infusion block 34, the infusion block 34 is provided with an infusion groove 35, the infusion block 34 extends into the miscible cavity 6, and the infusion block 34 is fixedly connected to the slide 31 through a transmission bar 33; The fuselage 1 is fixedly connected with an accelerator 41 and a pump body 42, the rotating rod 27 is fixedly connected with the input shaft of the accelerator 41, an impeller 43 is rotatably connected in the pump body 42, the impeller 43 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the accelerator 41, the pump body 42 is fixedly connected with the first tube body 37, the pump body 42 is fixedly connected with the third tube body 44, the pump body 42 is fixedly connected with a water pump 45, the water pump 45 is provided with a water guide channel 53, the water guide channel 53 connects the side wall of the water pump 45 and the top wall of the water pump 45, the third tube body 44 is connected with the water guide channel 53, the top wall of the water pump 45 extends into the linkage chamber 3, and the water guide channel 53 is connected with a main metal filter 62. The accelerator 41 can be a planetary gear accelerator.

[0024] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, a net storage cavity 50 and a temporary storage cavity 51 are provided on the water pump 45, the net storage cavity 50 is connected with the temporary storage cavity 51 through a connecting channel 52, the net storage cavity 50 is connected with the temporary storage cavity 51 through a net channel 54, the net channel 54 is connected with the water guide channel 53, the main metal filter screen 62 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the net channel 54, the main metal filter screen 62 passes through the water guide channel 53, a sliding rod 48 is slidably connected to the water pump 45, the upper end of the sliding rod 48 extends to the top of the water pump 45, a pressing piece 46 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding rod 48, the pressing piece 46 is connected to the top wall of the water pump 45 through a third elastic member 47, the lower end of the sliding rod 48 extends into the net storage cavity 50, a rotating rod 49 is rotatably connected to the sliding rod 48, and the net storage cavity 50 is filled with water. The wall is slidably connected with a push piece 55 and a pressure block 57, a long strip hole 56 is provided on the push piece 55, a rotating rod 49 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the long strip hole 56, the push piece 55 is fixedly connected to the support piece 60 through a connecting strip 59, the connecting strip 59 passes through the connecting channel 52, the support piece 60 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the temporary storage chamber 51, the top wall of the support piece 60 and the bottom wall of the main metal filter 62 are against each other, the pressure block 57 is connected to the inner wall of the storage net chamber 50 through a fourth elastic member 58, two or more secondary metal filters 61 are placed between the pressure block 57 and the push piece 55, the pressure block 57 and the leftmost secondary metal filter 61 are against each other, the push piece 55 and the rightmost secondary metal filter 61 are against each other, the inner wall of the temporary storage chamber 51 is fixedly connected with a permanent magnet 63, and the inner wall of the linkage chamber 3 is slidably connected with a floating block 40. The floating block 40 can be made of plastic material and is set as a hollow structure to facilitate floating on the liquid surface of the clean water 25.

[0025] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, two conductive slide bars 13 are fixedly connected to the rack 10, and the two conductive slide bars 13 are electrically connected to the electromagnet 11 respectively. Two conductive rods 65 are inlaid on the inner wall of the classification cavity 2, and the two conductive rods 65 are electrically connected to the power supply in the fuselage 1 respectively. The two conductive slide bars 13 are respectively against the two conductive rods 65.

[0026] According to an optional implementation of the present invention, a cover body 64 is movably connected between the bottom wall of the temporary storage chamber 51 and the bottom wall of the water pump 45 .

[0027] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, the secondary metal filter 61 is made of metal iron, which can be adsorbed by the permanent magnet 63 .

[0028] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, a ceramic atomization core is provided in the atomization nozzle 39, and the ceramic atomization core is a porous structure.

[0029] According to an optional implementation of the present invention, a data processing module is provided in the fuselage 1 .

[0030] According to an optional implementation of the present invention, the data processing module is a single chip microcomputer. The single chip microcomputer has processing and control functions and realizes logical operations and decision-making.

[0031] Implementation process: Garbage is collected and transported at each garbage point by sanitation workers or smart trash cans on a regular basis. The garbage collection time is reasonably arranged according to the amount of garbage generated, traffic conditions, weather, etc. The GPS scheduling system can be used to optimize routes and improve garbage transportation efficiency. Various types of garbage trucks can be used to transport garbage from each garbage point to the garbage transfer station.

[0032] Before metal recycling, the garbage is first pre-processed at the garbage transfer station, such as crushing operations, to facilitate metal recovery and other subsequent operations.

[0033] Pour the garbage into the garbage seat 30 in the classification chamber 2, turn on the cylinder 8 and the motor body 26, the rotor of the motor body 26 drives the rotating rod 27 and the pushing bar 28 to rotate, and the pushing bar 28 reciprocates to push the garbage seat 30 to overcome the elastic force of the second elastic member 32 and move upward, and cooperate with the self-gravity of the garbage seat 30, so that the garbage seat 30 shakes up and down, and the garbage seat 30 throws up the garbage, and the electromagnet 11 is inserted into the garbage. At this time, the two conductive sliding bars 13 are respectively against the two conductive rods 65 to achieve electrical connection. The power supply in the fuselage 1 provides power to the electromagnet 11, and the electromagnet 11 is energized to generate magnetic force. The electromagnet 11 magnetically absorbs the metal in the garbage. At this time, the transmission tooth 12 is not engaged with the gear 14.

[0034] The cylinder 8 makes the piston rod 9, the rack 10 and the electromagnet 11 reciprocate up and down. When the rack 10 moves up to the meshing of the transmission tooth 12 and the gear 14, the electromagnet 11 is higher than the metal box 19, the transmission tooth 12 and the gear 14 mesh, the rack 10 continues to move up, the transmission tooth 12 drives the gear 14 and the first transmission wheel 15 to rotate, so that the first transmission wheel 15 can store the transmission rope 16, and the transmission rope 16 pulls the metal box 19 to move left into the classification chamber 2 and extends to the bottom of the electromagnet 11. The movable door 24 on the metal box 19 changes from an inclined state to a horizontal state under the drive of the bottom wall of the first channel 4, thereby blocking the object passage 21. When the two conductive slide bars 13 move up to After the conductive rod 65 is separated, the power supply stops supplying power to the electromagnet 11, the electromagnet 11 loses power and loses its magnetic force, and the metal on the electromagnet 11 falls onto the movable door 24 in the collection chamber 20. When the piston rod 9 is extended, the electromagnet 11 and the rack 10 move downward, the transmission tooth 12 disengages from the meshing with the gear 14, the metal box 19 moves rightward and resets under the elastic force of the first elastic member 22, the first transmission wheel 15 releases the transmission rope 16, the movable door 24 loses the support of the bottom wall of the first channel 4, and the movable door 24 rotates around the limit rotating shaft 23 under the action of its own gravity to become an inclined state, and the metal on the movable door 24 slides into the clean water 25 for cleaning, so that the stains on the metal surface are separated from the metal. The electromagnet 11 is powered on again to recycle metal from the garbage, and the principle is the same as above and will not be described again.

[0035] After the rotation of the rotating rod 27 is accelerated by the accelerator 41, the impeller 43 is driven to rotate rapidly to generate centrifugal force, so that the clean water 25 enters the water guide channel 53 and is filtered by the main metal filter screen 62, and then passes through the third tube body 44 and the first tube body 37 to enter the miscible cavity 6. The infusion block 34 and the transmission bar 33 are driven by the slide 31 to reciprocate up and down. When the infusion groove 35 is located in the liquid adding cavity 7, the concentrated deodorant liquid 36 will enter the infusion groove 35. When the infusion groove 35 moves up to the miscible cavity 6, the concentrated deodorant liquid 36 in the infusion groove 35 will be miscible and mixed with the clean water 25 in the miscible cavity 6 to form a deodorant. The deodorant is sprayed out from the atomizing nozzle 39 through the second tube body 38. The atomized deodorant can not only deodorize the garbage, but also suppress the dust of the thrown garbage to prevent dust and odor from escaping from the fuselage 1 and affecting the health of the user. Intermittent delivery of the concentrated deodorizing liquid 36 can prevent the waste of the concentrated deodorizing liquid 36 and control the amount of the concentrated deodorizing liquid 36 used.

[0036] The liquid level in the clean water 25 will gradually decrease, and the floating block 40 will move down as the liquid level of the clean water 25 decreases. When the floating block 40 presses the pressing piece 46 to overcome the elastic force of the third elastic member 47 and moves down, the sliding rod 48 and the rotating rod 49 move down, and the rotating rod 49 slides on the inner wall of the long strip hole 56, so that the push piece 55, the connecting strip 59, and the supporting piece 60 move to the right, and the supporting piece 60 releases the support for the main metal filter 62, and the main metal filter 62 falls to the bottom wall of the temporary storage chamber 51, and the main metal filter 62 is on the permanent magnet 63. Under the action of magnetic attraction, it moves a short distance to the left, and the pressing block 57 moves right under the elastic force of the fourth elastic member 58, thereby pushing all the secondary metal filters 61 to the right. After the pushing piece 55 is separated from the rightmost secondary metal filter 61, all the secondary metal filters 61 lose the clamping force of the pressing block 57 and the pushing piece 55. At this time, the leftmost secondary metal filter 61 falls into the mesh channel 54 until it contacts the top wall of the main metal filter 62, and the secondary metal filter 61 can replace the waste main metal filter 62.

[0037] Subsequently, the user adds clean water 25 to the permanent magnet 63, and the liquid level of the clean water 25 moves up, the floating block 40 moves up and disengages from the pressing piece 46, and the pressing piece 46 moves up and resets under the elastic force of the third elastic member 47, and the pushing piece 55 moves left to push all the secondary metal filters 61 and the pressing block 57 in the storage network cavity 50 to overcome the elastic force of the fourth elastic member 58 and move left, and the supporting sheet 60 moves left to abut against the bottom wall of the secondary metal filter 61 in the network channel 54 to support the secondary metal filter 61. After opening the cover body 64, the waste main metal filter 62 is removed for cleaning, and the main metal filter 62 will not fall off, thereby completing the replacement of the main metal filter 62 and the secondary metal filter 61.

[0038] The present invention can automatically recycle metals in garbage through the magnetic force generated by electromagnetism. The metal box 19 can drive the recovered metal to automatically fall into the clean water 25 for cleaning. The motor body 26 can not only drive the garbage to be thrown up to increase the contact probability between the metal in the garbage and the electromagnet 11 and improve the metal recovery rate, but also enable the impeller 43 to generate centrifugal force so that the clean water 25 used for cleaning can automatically dissolve and mix with the concentrated deodorizing liquid 36 and then be sprayed from the atomizing nozzle 39, thereby achieving the dual effects of deodorization and dust suppression and reducing the health impact on surrounding personnel during garbage disposal.

[0039] The components, modules, mechanisms and devices not described in detail in the present invention are all universal standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent garbage transfer station based on metal recycling, characterized in that: The invention comprises a body (1), wherein a classification chamber (2) and a linkage chamber (3) are provided on the body (1), the classification chamber (2) is connected to the linkage chamber (3) through a first channel (4), a cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the classification chamber (2), a rack (10) is fixedly connected to the lower end of a piston rod (9) on the cylinder (8), a transmission tooth (12) is provided on the rack (10), an electromagnet (11) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack (10), a gear (14) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the classification chamber (2), a first transmission wheel (15) is fixedly connected to the gear (14), a second transmission wheel (17) and a third transmission wheel (18) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the linkage chamber (3), and a metal box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first channel (4). (19), a collecting chamber (20) is provided on the metal box (19), the bottom wall of the collecting chamber (20) is connected to the bottom wall of the metal box (19) through a passing passage (21), the metal box (19) is connected to the inner wall of the linkage chamber (3) through a first elastic member (22), the inner wall of the passing passage (21) is rotatably connected to a movable door (24) through a limit rotating shaft (23), a transmission rope (16) is fixedly connected to the first transmission wheel (15), one end of the transmission rope (16) extends into the linkage chamber (3), one end of the transmission rope (16) is fixedly connected to the metal box (19) after passing through the second transmission wheel (17) and the third transmission wheel (18), and the linkage chamber (3) is filled with clean water (25).

2. The intelligent garbage transfer station based on metal recycling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The machine body (1) is provided with a motor cavity (5), the motor cavity (5) being connected to the classification cavity (2) through a sheet channel (29), the inner wall of the classification cavity (2) being slidably connected to a garbage seat (30), the garbage seat (30) being fixedly connected to a sliding plate (31), the sliding plate (31) passing through the sheet channel (29) and extending into the motor cavity (5), the sliding plate (31) being connected to the inner wall of the motor cavity (5) through a second elastic member (32), the inner wall of the motor cavity (5) being fixedly connected to a motor body (26), a rotating rod (27) being fixedly connected to a rotor of the motor body (26), the rotating rod (27) extending into the classification cavity (2), and a pushing strip (28) being fixedly connected to the rotating rod (27).

3. The intelligent garbage transfer station based on metal recycling according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The body (1) is provided with a miscible cavity (6) and a liquid adding cavity (7); the inner wall of the miscible cavity (6) is fixedly connected with a first tube body (37) and a second tube body (38); the inner wall of the classification cavity (2) is fixedly connected with an atomizing nozzle (39); the atomizing nozzle (39) and the second tube body (38) are fixedly connected; the liquid adding cavity (7) is filled with concentrated deodorizing liquid (36); the inner wall of the liquid adding cavity (7) is slidably connected with an infusion block (34); the infusion block (34) is provided with an infusion groove (35); the infusion block (34) extends into the miscible cavity (6); the infusion block (34) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (31) via a transmission bar (33); An accelerator (41) and a pump body (42) are fixedly connected to the body (1); the rotating rod (27) is fixedly connected to the input shaft of the accelerator (41); an impeller (43) is rotatably connected in the pump body (42); the impeller (43) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the accelerator (41); the pump body (42) is fixedly connected to the first tube body (37); a third tube body (44) is fixedly connected to the pump body (42); a water pump (45) is fixedly connected to the pump body (42); a water guide channel (53) is provided in the water pump (45); the water guide channel (53) is connected to the side wall of the water pump (45) and the top wall of the water pump (45); the third tube body (44) is connected to the water guide channel (53); the top wall of the water pump (45) extends into the linkage chamber (3); and a main metal filter (62) is connected in the water guide channel (53).

4. The intelligent garbage transfer station based on metal recycling according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The water pump (45) is provided with a net storage cavity (50) and a temporary storage cavity (51); the net storage cavity (50) is connected to the temporary storage cavity (51) via a connecting channel (52); the net storage cavity (50) is connected to the temporary storage cavity (51) via a net channel (54); the net channel (54) is connected to the water guide channel (53); the main metal filter (62) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the net channel (54); the main metal filter (62) passes through the water guide channel ( 53), a slide rod (48) is slidably connected to the water pump (45), the upper end of the slide rod (48) extends to the top of the water pump (45), a pressing plate (46) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slide rod (48), the pressing plate (46) is connected to the top wall of the water pump (45) through a third elastic member (47), the lower end of the slide rod (48) extends into the storage net cavity (50), a rotating rod (49) is rotatably connected to the slide rod (48), and a push plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage net cavity (50) (55) and a pressing block (57), a long strip hole (56) is opened on the push piece (55), the rotating rod (49) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the long strip hole (56), the push piece (55) is fixedly connected to the support piece (60) through the connecting strip (59), the connecting strip (59) passes through the connecting channel (52), the support piece (60) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the temporary storage chamber (51), the top wall of the support piece (60) and the bottom wall of the main metal filter (62) are against each other, and the pressing block (5 7) The inner wall of the storage net cavity (50) is connected via a fourth elastic member (58), two or more secondary metal filters (61) are placed between the pressing block (57) and the push plate (55), the pressing block (57) and the leftmost secondary metal filter (61) are abutted against each other, the push plate (55) and the rightmost secondary metal filter (61) are abutted against each other, a magnet (63) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the temporary storage cavity (51), and a floating block (40) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the linkage cavity (3).

5. The intelligent garbage transfer station based on metal recycling according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Two conductive slide bars (13) are fixedly connected to the rack (10), and the two conductive slide bars (13) are respectively electrically connected to the electromagnet (11). Two conductive rods (65) are inlaid on the inner wall of the classification cavity (2), and the two conductive rods (65) are respectively electrically connected to the power supply in the body (1), and the two conductive slide bars (13) are respectively against the two conductive rods (65).

6. The intelligent garbage transfer station based on metal recycling according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A cover body (64) is movably connected between the bottom wall of the temporary storage chamber (51) and the bottom wall of the water pump (45).

7. The intelligent garbage transfer station based on metal recycling according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The secondary metal filter (61) is made of metal iron.

8. The intelligent garbage transfer station based on metal recycling according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The atomizing nozzle (39) is provided with a ceramic atomizing core, and the ceramic atomizing core is a porous structure.

9. An intelligent garbage transfer station based on metal recycling according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: A data processing module is provided in the fuselage (1).

10. The intelligent garbage transfer station based on metal recycling according to claim 9 is characterized in that: The data processing module is a single chip microcomputer.

Citation Information

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