Algae control and ecological floating island nutrition supply device based on bellamya aeruginosa

By designing an algae control and ecological floating island nutrition supply device based on copper rust spiral, the problems of low algae removal efficiency and insufficient resource utilization in the prior art are solved, and efficient algae removal and resource recycling are achieved, which are safe, environmentally friendly and sustainable.

CN119977171AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13SOUTH CHINA INST OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI MEP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510152670.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-12
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing flocculation filtration technology has limitations in the water plant treatment of water sources, including the use of chemical agents is not suitable for environmentally sensitive water sources, the floc structure is loose and fragile, and the need for continuous replenishment of the agents, which increases costs and energy consumption.

Method used

A nutritional supply device for algae control and ecological floating islands based on copper rust ring spiral was designed. Algae control and enrich algae through copper rust ring spiral, and nutrient recycling is used to combine biological and mechanical filtration to achieve algae removal and resource recycling.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient removal of algae, promotes the recycling of resources, is safe and environmentally friendly, avoids the use of chemical reagents, reduces costs and energy consumption, and can sustainably control the water bloom problem in water sources.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an algae control and ecological floating island nutrition supply device based on bellamya aeruginosa, and belongs to the technical field of biological algae control, the algae control and ecological floating island nutrition supply device comprises a barrel and an ecological floating island, the barrel is fixed in a water source, the bottom end of the barrel is funnel-shaped, the ecological floating island floats on the water surface, a discharge pipe is mounted at the bottom end of the barrel, and the discharge pipe is communicated with the barrel. A lifting pump is mounted at one end of the discharge pipe away from the barrel. According to the invention, algae-containing water mainly flows into the cylinder body, bellamya aeruginosa bred between the metal grids is used for ingestion and enrichment of algae, then excrement of the bellamya aeruginosa is concentrated and conveyed to the ecological floating island, nutrition is provided for plants of the ecological floating island, and the process not only realizes removal of algae, but also promotes cyclic utilization of resources, so that the environment is protected, and the environment is protected. The method is safe and environment-friendly, is helpful for maintaining the balance of a water body ecological system, does not use chemical reagents in the whole process, adopts a biological and mechanical filtration combined mode, is safe and harmless, and can continuously control the water bloom problem of a water source.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to an algae control and ecological floating island nutrition supply device based on copper rust ring edge snails, and belongs to the technical field of biological algae control. Background Art

[0002] Under the dual influence of global climate change and human activities, the eutrophication problem of lakes and reservoirs is becoming increasingly serious, resulting in frequent occurrence of cyanobacterial blooms, which has become a global water environment problem. In particular, Pseudo-cylindrical spores, a cyanobacteria with strong adaptability and the ability to produce toxins, have gradually become the dominant species in some eutrophic water bodies in my country, exacerbating the threat of algal blooms to human health. Since Pseudo-cylindrical spores are tiny and evenly distributed in the water, traditional physical algae removal technologies, such as filtration, flotation, pressurization, and ultrasound, are not ideal for its treatment. In order to improve the removal efficiency, it is usually necessary to combine flocculation pretreatment to increase the particle size of the algae particles, thereby improving the filtration effect.

[0003] Existing flocculation and filtration technologies have some limitations in the management of algal blooms in water sources. First, due to the use of chemical agents, these technologies may not be suitable for environmentally sensitive water sources. Secondly, although commonly used flocculants such as polyaluminium chloride can effectively flocculate, the flocs formed are often loose and fragile, which limits their potential in improving filtration efficiency. Furthermore, these agents are usually used once. In order to maintain a continuous flocculation effect, they need to be continuously replenished, which not only increases costs, but also involves continuous manpower and energy consumption for the supply and treatment of agents.

[0004] For this purpose, an algae control and ecological floating island nutrient supply device based on the copper rust ring-edge snail was designed to optimize the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an algae control and ecological floating island nutrition supply device based on copper rust ring edge snails. The algae-containing water is introduced into the interior of the cylinder, and the copper rust ring edge snails raised between the metal grilles are used to feed and enrich the algae. Then the excrement of the snails is concentrated and transported to the ecological floating island to provide nutrition for the plants on the ecological floating island. This process not only achieves the removal of algae, but also promotes the recycling of resources. This method is safe and environmentally friendly and helps to maintain the balance of the water ecosystem. In addition, no chemical reagents are used throughout the process. A combination of biological and mechanical filtration is adopted, which is safe and harmless, and can sustainably control the algae bloom problem in the water source. The annular floating plate, rectangular collecting bucket, water pump, and corrugated telescopic pipe are used. The algae water adding mechanism composed of a discharge cover, a gear ring, a motor, a gear, a liquid level switch, a vertical groove, a limit block, an annular slide groove and a slider can control the rectangular collecting bucket to rotate circumferentially on the outside of the cylinder to salvage the algae during use, thereby increasing the algae oil content in the algae water and automatically adding the water source containing the algae to the inside of the cylinder, which is more convenient to use. The cleaning structure composed of an impeller installed through the internal rotation of the algae discharge pipe and a shaft, a second brush plate and a scraper can use the impact force of the water flow to control the rotation of the impeller during the discharge of excrement, thereby driving the second brush plate and the scraper to rotate, ensuring the smooth flow of the metal grille and ensuring that the excrement inside the cylinder is completely discharged, which is more practical.

[0006] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:

[0007] The invention discloses an algae control and ecological floating island nutrient supply device based on copper-rust ring-edge snails, comprising a cylinder and an ecological floating island, wherein the cylinder is fixed in a water source, and the bottom end of the cylinder is funnel-shaped, and the ecological floating island floats on the water surface, a discharge pipe is installed at the bottom end of the cylinder, and a lifting pump is installed at the end of the discharge pipe away from the cylinder, a supply mechanism is provided on the top of the ecological floating island, and the supply mechanism is connected with the output end of the lifting pump, a metal grid is horizontally provided at the middle position inside the cylinder, two groups of metal grids are provided, and copper-rust ring-edge snails are raised between the two groups of metal grids, an algae water adding mechanism is provided at the middle position outside the cylinder, a power supply mechanism is installed on the top of the cylinder, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the metal grid and the bottom end of the cylinder is provided inside the cylinder, and a timing switch controller for controlling the lifting pump is provided outside the cylinder.

[0008] Preferably: the supply mechanism includes an annular tube, a support rod and a straight tube. The annular tube is evenly fixed on the top of the ecological floating island. Multiple groups of annular tubes are nested with each other, and discharge ports are opened at the bottom of the annular tubes. Straight tubes are installed between adjacent annular tubes. A support rod is fixed between the bottom of the annular tube and the ecological floating island, and the output end of the lifting pump is connected to the annular tube.

[0009] Preferably: the cleaning mechanism includes a shaft, an impeller, a second brush plate and a scraper, the shaft is vertically rotatably installed at the top of the discharge pipe, the bottom end of the shaft is installed with an impeller inside the discharge pipe, the top end of the shaft passes through the metal grille, the top of the shaft is installed with a second brush plate that fits the metal grille, and the side of the shaft is fixed with a scraper that fits the bottom end of the cylinder.

[0010] Preferably: the algae water adding mechanism includes an annular float plate, a rectangular collecting bucket, a water pump, a corrugated telescopic tube, a discharge hood and a rotating assembly. The annular float plate is sleeved on the outside of the cylinder and floats on the liquid surface. A rectangular collecting bucket is vertically fixed on the cross-section of the outer side of the annular float plate. A water pump is installed inside the annular float plate. The input end of the water pump is connected to the inside of the rectangular collecting bucket. A corrugated telescopic tube is installed at the output end of the water pump. A discharge hood is installed on the top of the corrugated telescopic tube. The discharge hood is located on the top of the cylinder. A rotating assembly for controlling the annular float plate to rotate around the cylinder is provided on the annular float plate.

[0011] Preferably: the rotating assembly includes a gear ring, a motor, a gear and a liquid level switch, the gear ring is sleeved on the outside of the cylinder, and the gear ring and the cylinder are vertically slidably connected, the gear ring and the annular floating plate are rotationally connected, the motor is installed inside the annular floating plate, and the output end of the motor is installed with a gear meshing with the gear ring, and the inner top of the cylinder is provided with a liquid level switch for controlling the start of the motor.

[0012] Preferably, vertical grooves are evenly and vertically opened on the outer side of the cylinder, and limit blocks are slidably installed inside the vertical grooves, and the limit blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear ring.

[0013] Preferably, an annular slide groove is provided on the top of the annular floating plate, and a slider is evenly slidably arranged inside the annular slide groove, and the top of the slider is fixedly connected to the gear ring.

[0014] Preferably: the power supply mechanism includes a mounting tube, a solar panel and a battery pack, the mounting tube is rotatably mounted on the top of the cylinder, the solar panel is evenly mounted on the bottom of the outer side of the mounting tube along the circumferential direction, and the battery pack is mounted on the outer side of the mounting tube.

[0015] Preferably: the discharge hood is installed on the mounting tube, a limit ring is horizontally fixed at the bottom end of the outer side of the mounting tube, sliding holes are evenly opened on the limit ring, vertical rods are slidably installed inside the sliding holes, and the bottom ends of the vertical rods are fixedly connected to the annular floating plate.

[0016] Preferably: a fixing rod is vertically mounted on the inner wall of the cylinder, the top end of the fixing rod extends to the top of the solar panel, and a first brush rod that fits the surface of the solar panel is fixed on the fixing rod.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] The algae control and ecological floating island nutrient supply device based on copper-rust ring-edge snails provided by the present invention mainly introduces algae-containing water into the interior of the cylinder, and then uses the copper-rust ring-edge snails raised between the metal grilles to feed and enrich the algae, and then collects the excrement of the snails and transports them to the ecological floating island to provide nutrition for the plants on the ecological floating island. This process not only achieves the removal of algae, but also promotes the recycling of resources. This method is safe and environmentally friendly, and helps to maintain the balance of the water ecosystem. In addition, no chemical reagents are used in the whole process, and a combination of biological and mechanical filtration is adopted, which is safe and harmless, and can sustainably control the algal bloom problem in the water source.

[0019] The algae water adding mechanism composed of an annular floating plate, a rectangular collecting bucket, a water pump, a bellows expansion pipe, a discharge cover, a gear ring, a motor, a gear, a liquid level switch, a vertical slot, a limit block, an annular slide groove, and a slider can control the rectangular collecting bucket to rotate circumferentially outside the cylinder to salvage the algae during use, thereby increasing the algae oil content in the algae water and automatically adding the water source containing the algae into the cylinder, which is more convenient to use;

[0020] The cleaning structure composed of an impeller installed through the internal rotation of the algae discharge pipe, a shaft, a second brush plate and a scraper can use the impact force of the water flow to control the rotation of the impeller during the discharge of excrement, thereby driving the second brush plate and the scraper to rotate, ensuring the smooth flow of the metal grille and ensuring that the excrement inside the cylinder is completely discharged, which is more practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a main structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the algae control and ecological floating island nutrition supply device based on copper rust ring edge snails of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of a cylinder of a preferred embodiment of the algae control and ecological floating island nutrition supply device based on copper rust ring edge snails of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of an ecological floating island of a preferred embodiment of the algae control and ecological floating island nutrition supply device based on copper rust ring edge snails of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a preferred embodiment of the algae control and ecological floating island nutrition supply device based on copper rust ring edge snails of the present invention. Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a top view of a ring-shaped floating plate of a preferred embodiment of the algae control and ecological floating island nutrition supply device based on copper rust ring edge snails of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6A top view of a tooth ring of a preferred embodiment of the algae control and ecological floating island nutrition supply device based on copper rust ring ridge snails of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a diagram of a power supply mechanism of a preferred embodiment of the algae control and ecological floating island nutrition supply device based on copper rust ring edge snails of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a top view of a limiting ring of a preferred embodiment of the algae control and ecological floating island nutrition supply device based on the copper rust ring spiral of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Cylinder; 2. Ecological floating island; 3. Discharge pipe; 4. Lifting pump;

[0030] 5. supply mechanism; 501. annular tube; 502. support rod; 503. straight tube;

[0031] 6. Metal grille;

[0032] 7. Algae water adding mechanism; 701. Annular floating plate; 702. Rectangular collecting bucket; 703. Water pump; 704. Corrugated telescopic pipe; 705. Discharge cover;

[0033] 706, rotating assembly; 7061, gear ring; 7062, motor; 7063, gear; 7064, liquid level switch; 7065, vertical slot; 7066, limit block; 7067, annular slide; 7068, slider;

[0034] 8. Power supply mechanism; 801. Mounting pipe; 802. Solar panel; 803. Battery pack; 804. Limiting ring; 805. Sliding hole; 806. Vertical rod; 807. Fixed rod; 808. First brush rod;

[0035] 9. Cleaning mechanism; 901. Shaft; 902. Impeller; 903. Second brush plate; 904. Scraper;

[0036] 10. Timer switch controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to make the technical solution of the present invention more clear and specific to those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings, but the implementation manner of the present invention is not limited thereto.

[0038] like Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, the present embodiment provides an algae control and ecological floating island nutrient supply device based on copper rust ring edge snails, including a cylinder 1 and an ecological floating island 2, the cylinder 1 is fixed in a water source, and the bottom end of the cylinder 1 is funnel-shaped, the ecological floating island 2 floats on the water surface, a discharge pipe 3 is installed at the bottom end of the cylinder 1, and a lifting pump 4 is installed at the end of the discharge pipe 3 away from the cylinder 1, a supply mechanism 5 is provided on the top of the ecological floating island 2, and the supply mechanism 5 is connected to the output end of the lifting pump 4, a metal grille 6 is horizontally provided at the middle position inside the cylinder 1, two groups of metal grilles 6 are provided, and copper rust ring edge snails are raised between the two groups of metal grilles 6, an algae water adding mechanism 7 is provided at the middle position outside the cylinder 1, a power supply mechanism 8 is installed on the top of the cylinder 1, a cleaning mechanism 9 for cleaning the metal grille 6 and the bottom end of the cylinder 1 is provided inside the cylinder 1, and a timing switch controller 10 for controlling the lifting pump 4 is provided outside the cylinder 1.

[0039] The overall working principle is as follows: when in use, the copper-rust ring-edge snails are raised between two groups of metal grilles 6, the device is self-powered by the power supply mechanism 8, the algae-containing water source is injected into the interior of the cylinder 1 by the algae water adding mechanism 7, the copper-rust ring-edge snails are used to ingest and enrich the algae, and the snail excrement falls to the bottom of the cylinder 1, and the timing switch controller 10 is used to control the timing start of the lifting pump 4, and the snail excrement is extracted and concentrated and transported to the interior of the supply mechanism 5, and then the supply mechanism 5 sprays the excrement from the top into the planting trough of the plant to provide nutrition for the plants of the ecological floating island 2. In addition, in the process of discharging the excrement, the cleaning mechanism 9 is used to clean the metal grille 6 and the bottom of the cylinder 1 to ensure the smooth falling and collection of the excrement. When the excrement extraction is completed, the algae water is added again by the algae water adding mechanism 7, and the above steps are repeated to continuously control the algae and supply nutrients to the ecological floating island 2.

[0040] In this embodiment, the supply mechanism 5 includes an annular pipe 501, a support rod 502 and a straight pipe 503. The annular pipe 501 is evenly fixed on the top of the ecological floating island 2. Multiple groups of annular pipes 501 are nested with each other, and discharge ports are opened at the bottom of the annular pipes 501. Straight pipes 503 are installed between adjacent annular pipes 501. A support rod 502 is fixed between the bottom of the annular pipe 501 and the ecological floating island 2, and the output end of the lifting pump 4 is connected to the annular pipe 501.

[0041] Partial working principle: the excrement and water source extracted by the lifting pump 4 enter the annular pipe 501, and then the excrement is evenly sprayed out through the discharge port at the bottom of the annular pipe 501 to supplement the nutrition of the plants.

[0042] In this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 9 includes a shaft 901, an impeller 902, a second brush plate 903 and a scraper 904. The shaft 901 is vertically rotatably installed at the top of the discharge pipe 3. The impeller 902 is installed at the bottom end of the shaft 901 and located inside the discharge pipe 3. The top of the shaft 901 passes through the metal grille 6. The top of the shaft 901 is installed with a second brush plate 903 that fits with the metal grille 6. The side of the shaft 901 is fixed with a scraper 904 that fits with the bottom end of the cylinder 1.

[0043] Local working principle: When the excrement and water source are extracted, the flow rate of the water source will increase after entering the discharge pipe 3, which will exert thrust on the impeller 902 to control the rotation of the shaft 901. The shaft 901 drives the second brush plate 903 and the scraper 904 to rotate, cleaning the metal grille 6 and the bottom of the cylinder 1 respectively.

[0044] In this embodiment, the algae water adding mechanism 7 includes an annular float 701, a rectangular collecting bucket 702, a water pump 703, a bellows 704, a discharge cover 705 and a rotating assembly 706. The annular float 701 is sleeved on the outside of the cylinder 1 and floats on the liquid surface. A rectangular collecting bucket 702 is vertically fixed on the cross-section of the outer side of the annular float 701. A water pump 703 is installed inside the annular float 701. The input end of the water pump 703 is connected to the inside of the rectangular collecting bucket 702. The output end of the water pump 703 is installed with a bellows 704. The top of the bellows 704 is installed with a discharge cover 705. The discharge cover 705 is located at the top of the cylinder 1. The annular float 701 is provided with a rotating assembly 706 for controlling the annular float 701 to rotate around the cylinder 1.

[0045] Local working principle: When adding algae water, the rotating component 706 is used to control the rotation of the annular float 701, and the annular float 701 drives the rectangular collecting bucket 702 to rotate around the outside of the cylinder 1 to collect the algae around the cylinder 1, and start the water pump 703 to extract the water source and algae, and then spray them out from the discharge cover 705 through the corrugated telescopic tube 704 and discharge them into the interior of the cylinder 1.

[0046] In this embodiment, the rotating component 706 includes a gear ring 7061, a motor 7062, a gear 7063 and a liquid level switch 7064. The gear ring 7061 is sleeved on the outside of the cylinder 1, and the gear ring 7061 and the cylinder 1 are vertically slidably connected, the gear ring 7061 and the annular float plate 701 are rotationally connected, the motor 7062 is installed inside the annular float plate 701, and the output end of the motor 7062 is installed with a gear 7063 meshing with the gear ring 7061, and the inner top of the cylinder 1 is provided with a liquid level switch 7064 for controlling the start of the motor 7062.

[0047] Local working principle: Since the annular float 701 always floats on the liquid surface, and the gear ring 7061 is connected to the top of the annular float 701 and is rotatably connected to the annular float 701, and rises and falls with the annular float 701, when algae water is added, the start motor 7062 drives the gear 7063 to rotate, and the gear 7063 will rotate along the circumference of the gear ring 7061, thereby changing the position of the rectangular collecting bucket 702. When algae water is added, the motor 7062 and the water pump 703 are controlled by the liquid level switch 7064.

[0048] In this embodiment, vertical grooves 7065 are uniformly and vertically opened on the outer side of the cylinder 1 , and limit blocks 7066 are slidably installed inside the vertical grooves 7065 , and the limit blocks 7066 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear ring 7061 .

[0049] Partial working principle: When the gear ring 7061 moves up and down along with the annular floating plate 701, the limit block 7066 slides inside the vertical groove 7065, ensuring that the gear ring 7061 does not rotate.

[0050] In this embodiment, an annular slide groove 7067 is provided on the top of the annular floating plate 701 , and a slider 7068 is evenly slidably provided inside the annular slide groove 7067 , and the top of the slider 7068 is fixedly connected to the gear ring 7061 .

[0051] Partial working principle: the annular floating plate 701 is slidably connected to the gear ring 7061 through the slider 7068.

[0052] In this embodiment, the power supply mechanism 8 includes a mounting tube 801, a solar panel 802 and a battery pack 803. The mounting tube 801 is rotatably mounted on the top of the cylinder 1. The solar panel 802 is evenly mounted on the bottom of the outer side of the mounting tube 801 along the circumferential direction. The battery pack 803 is mounted on the outer side of the mounting tube 801.

[0053] Partial working principle: During use, electricity is generated through solar energy and stored in the battery pack 803 to self-power the device.

[0054] In this embodiment, the discharge hood 705 is installed on the mounting tube 801, and a limiting ring 804 is horizontally fixed at the bottom end of the outer side of the mounting tube 801. Sliding holes 805 are evenly opened on the limiting ring 804. Vertical rods 806 are slidably installed inside the sliding holes 805, and the bottom ends of the vertical rods 806 are fixedly connected to the annular floating plate 701.

[0055] Partial working principle: During the rotation of the annular floating plate 701, the vertical rod 806 can apply thrust to the limit ring 804, thereby controlling the installation tube 801 to rotate on the top of the cylinder 1, and the algae water is discharged in a circumferential rotation.

[0056] In this embodiment, a fixing rod 807 is vertically installed on the inner wall of the cylinder 1 , the top end of the fixing rod 807 extends to the top of the solar panel 802 , and a first brush rod 808 that fits the surface of the solar panel 802 is fixed on the fixing rod 807 .

[0057] Partial working principle: When the installation tube 801 drives the solar panel 802 to rotate, the first brush rod 808 can clean the surface of the solar panel 802 to ensure the power generation effect.

[0058] The above description is only a further embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and concepts of the present invention within the scope disclosed by the present invention, which belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An algae control and ecological floating island nutrient supply device based on the copper rust ring edge snail comprises a cylinder (1) and an ecological floating island (2), characterized in that: The cylinder (1) is fixed in a water source, and the bottom end of the cylinder (1) is funnel-shaped. The ecological floating island (2) floats on the water surface. A discharge pipe (3) is installed at the bottom end of the cylinder (1). A lifting pump (4) is installed at the end of the discharge pipe (3) away from the cylinder (1). A supply mechanism (5) is provided on the top of the ecological floating island (2), and the supply mechanism (5) is connected to the output end of the lifting pump (4). A metal grille (6) is horizontally provided at the middle position inside the cylinder (1). Two groups of metal grilles (6) are provided, and copper rust ring edge snails are raised between the two groups of metal grilles (6). An algae water adding mechanism (7) is provided at the middle position outside the cylinder (1). A power supply mechanism (8) is installed on the top of the cylinder (1). A cleaning mechanism (9) for cleaning the metal grille (6) and the bottom end of the cylinder (1) is provided inside the cylinder (1). A time switch controller (10) for controlling the lifting pump (4) is provided on the outside of the cylinder (1).

2. The algae control and ecological floating island nutrition supply device based on the copper rust ring edge snail according to claim 1 is characterized by: The supply mechanism (5) comprises an annular tube (501), a support rod (502) and a straight tube (503); the annular tube (501) is evenly fixed on the top of the ecological floating island (2); a plurality of groups of annular tubes (501) are mutually sleeved, and discharge ports are provided at the bottom of the annular tubes (501); straight tubes (503) are installed between adjacent annular tubes (501); a support rod (502) is fixed between the bottom of the annular tube (501) and the ecological floating island (2); and the output end of the lifting pump (4) is connected to the annular tube (501).

3. The algae control and ecological floating island nutrition supply device based on the copper rust ring edge snail according to claim 1 is characterized by: The cleaning mechanism (9) comprises a shaft (901), an impeller (902), a second brush plate (903) and a scraper (904); the shaft (901) is vertically rotatably mounted at the top end of the discharge pipe (3); the impeller (902) is mounted at the bottom end of the shaft (901) and located inside the discharge pipe (3); the top end of the shaft (901) passes through the metal grille (6); the top of the shaft (901) is mounted with a second brush plate (903) that is in contact with the metal grille (6); and the side of the shaft (901) is fixed with a scraper (904) that is in contact with the bottom end of the cylinder (1).

4. The algae control and ecological floating island nutrition supply device based on copper rust ring edge snail according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The algae water adding mechanism (7) comprises an annular floating plate (701), a rectangular collecting bucket (702), a water pump (703), a bellows telescopic tube (704), a discharge cover (705) and a rotating assembly (706). The annular floating plate (701) is sleeved on the outside of the cylinder (1) and floats on the liquid surface. A rectangular collecting bucket (702) is vertically fixed on the cut surface of the outer side of the annular floating plate (701). A water pump (703) is installed inside the annular floating plate (701). The input end of the water pump (703) is connected to the inside of the rectangular collecting bucket (702). The output end of the water pump (703) is installed with a bellows telescopic tube (704). The top end of the bellows telescopic tube (704) is installed with a discharge cover (705). The discharge cover (705) is located at the top of the cylinder (1). The annular floating plate (701) is provided with a rotating assembly (706) for controlling the annular floating plate (701) to rotate around the cylinder (1).

5. The algae control and ecological floating island nutrition supply device based on the copper rust ring edge snail according to claim 4 is characterized by: The rotating assembly (706) comprises a gear ring (7061), a motor (7062), a gear (7063) and a liquid level switch (7064); the gear ring (7061) is sleeved on the outside of the cylinder (1), and the gear ring (7061) and the cylinder (1) are vertically slidably connected, the gear ring (7061) and the annular floating plate (701) are rotationally connected, the annular floating plate (701) is installed with a motor (7062) inside, the output end of the motor (7062) is installed with a gear (7063) meshing with the gear ring (7061), and the inner top of the cylinder (1) is provided with a liquid level switch (7064) for controlling the start of the motor (7062).

6. The algae control and ecological floating island nutrition supply device based on the copper rust ring edge snail according to claim 5 is characterized by: Vertical grooves (7065) are evenly and vertically opened on the outer side of the cylinder (1), and limit blocks (7066) are slidably installed inside the vertical grooves (7065), and the limit blocks (7066) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear ring (7061).

7. The algae control and ecological floating island nutrition supply device based on the copper rust ring edge snail according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: An annular slide groove (7067) is provided on the top of the annular floating plate (701), a slider (7068) is evenly slidably arranged inside the annular slide groove (7067), and the top of the slider (7068) is fixedly connected to the gear ring (7061).

8. The algae control and ecological floating island nutrition supply device based on the copper rust ring edge snail according to claim 7 is characterized by: The power supply mechanism (8) comprises a mounting tube (801), a solar panel (802) and a battery pack (803); the mounting tube (801) is rotatably mounted on the top of the cylinder (1); the solar panel (802) is evenly mounted on the bottom of the outer side of the mounting tube (801) along the circumferential direction; and the battery pack (803) is mounted on the outer side of the mounting tube (801).

9. The algae control and ecological floating island nutrition supply device based on the copper rust ring edge snail according to claim 8 is characterized by: The discharge cover (705) is installed on the mounting tube (801), and a limit ring (804) is horizontally fixed at the bottom end of the outer side of the mounting tube (801). The limit ring (804) is evenly provided with sliding holes (805). Vertical rods (806) are slidably installed inside the sliding holes (805), and the bottom ends of the vertical rods (806) are fixedly connected to the annular floating plate (701).

10. The algae control and ecological floating island nutrition supply device based on the copper rust ring edge snail according to claim 9 is characterized by: A fixing rod (807) is vertically mounted on the inner wall of the cylinder (1), the top end of the fixing rod (807) extends to the top of the solar panel (802), and a first brush rod (808) that is in contact with the surface of the solar panel (802) is fixed on the fixing rod (807).

Citation Information

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