Plastic wire drawing machine for manufacturing fishing net
By installing hot air components and second guide rollers on the outside of the head of the plastic fishing net wire drawing machine, the problem of water not being removed after the wire is cooled is solved, and the effective drainage and evaporation of moisture is achieved, cooling water is saved, the production environment is protected, and the service life of the equipment is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510222370.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the existing plastic fishing net wire drawing system, the wire is not dewatered after cooling, resulting in waste of cooling water, polluting the production environment, and damaging subsequent equipment.
A plastic wire drawing machine for making fishing nets is designed, with hot air components installed on the outside of the machine head, including an air guide cover and an integrated fan, a second guide roller is installed on the top of the cooling tank, extending the conveying path of the filament on the cooling tank, and accelerating the evaporation of moisture through the hot air.
It effectively extends the conveying path of the wire on the cooling tank, increases the time for moisture to drain back to the cooling tank, and combines hot air blow drying, significantly reduces the probability of the wire carrying cooling water, saves cooling water, protects the production environment, and extends the service life of the equipment.
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Figure CN119980488A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of fishing net wire drawing machines, in particular to a plastic wire drawing machine used for making fishing nets. Background Art
[0002] The production of the wire of the plastic fishing net is completed by a plastic wire drawing system, which mainly includes a screw extruder, a disc head fixed at the extrusion end of the screw extruder, and a cooling trough arranged below the disc head. The plastic particles are heated and melted, and a plurality of wires are extruded downward from the disc head by screw extrusion. The wires enter the cooling trough and are cooled by cooling water, then bypass the guide rollers in the cooling trough to complete the cooling work, and are then transmitted to subsequent workstations for subsequent processing. In summary, the plastic wire drawing system for fishing nets in the technology has the following deficiencies: the wires led out of the cooling trough are not dehydrated, so that the wires carry more cooling water, which drips on the ground and subsequent transportation production equipment during the subsequent transportation, causing a waste of cooling water and affecting the production environment. Moreover, the water on each transportation equipment is likely to cause damage to the equipment, reducing the service life of the equipment. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a plastic wire drawing machine for making fishing nets, which solves the problem that the wires in the existing plastic fishing net wire drawing system are not dehydrated after cooling.
[0004] In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
[0005] A plastic wire drawing machine for making fishing nets comprises a wire drawing machine, a cooling trough is arranged at the head end of the wire drawing machine, a hot air component is installed on the outer side of the head, the hot air component is provided with a plurality of air outlets, each air outlet is provided with an air guide cover, a guide rod is fixed on the top surface of the cooling trough on the side away from the wire drawing machine, a plurality of air guide covers are installed on the guide rod, the inner wall of the cooling trough is rotatably connected from the side close to the wire drawing machine to the side away from the wire drawing machine in sequence, the plurality of air guide covers are located between the two first guide rollers, a group of second guide rollers are rotatably installed on the top surface of the cooling trough, and the second guide rollers are located on the side of the air guide cover away from the wire drawing machine.
[0006] Preferably, the hot air assembly includes an outer cover which is mounted and fixed on the outer wall of the middle part of the machine head, a closed chamber is formed between the inner wall of the outer cover and the inner wall of the machine head, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are respectively formed at symmetrical positions on the outer wall of the outer cover, the air inlet pipe is located on the outer wall of the outer cover close to the wire drawing machine, an integrated fan is fixed on the inner wall of the air inlet pipe, the end of the air outlet pipe is connected to the diverter cover, a number of air guide hoses are fixed at equal intervals on the side of the diverter cover away from the air outlet pipe, and the end of each air guide hose away from the diverter cover is connected to an air guide cover.
[0007] Preferably, the side of the diverter cover close to the air outlet pipe is circular, the side of the diverter cover away from the air outlet pipe is rectangular, and the overall volume of the diverter cover gradually increases from the side close to the air outlet pipe to the side away from the air outlet pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the outer cover is composed of a left cover and a right cover which are symmetrically arranged and fixed to each other, the air inlet pipe is formed on the left cover, and the air outlet pipe is formed on the right cover.
[0009] Preferably, a sliding sleeve is fixed to the bottom of the air guide cover, and the sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod. The cross-section of the guide rod is rectangular, and a fixing component is arranged on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve, and the fixing component is used to fix the position of the sliding sleeve on the guide rod.
[0010] Preferably, the fixing assembly comprises a bolt threadedly connected to the side wall of the sliding sleeve through a threaded hole, and an end of the bolt abuts against the outer wall of the guide rod.
[0011] Preferably, the fixing assembly comprises a friction washer fixed to one end of the sliding sleeve, and the inner wall of the friction washer abuts against the outer wall of the guide rod.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:
[0013] 1. When the present invention is in use, the cooled silk thread will pass through a set of second guide rollers. This design effectively prolongs the path of the silk thread being transmitted over the cooling trough after being cooled, so that the silk thread has more sufficient time to drain the surface water back into the cooling trough. At the same time, the outer cover cooperates with the integrated fan and other structures to blow air to the silk thread, which accelerates the separation and evaporation of moisture on the surface of the silk thread, and solves the problem in the prior art that the silk thread will carry a large amount of cooling water when directly transported after being cooled. It not only saves cooling water, but also avoids the pollution of the production environment by the cooling water and the damage to the subsequent silk thread processing equipment.
[0014] 2. The present invention fixes the outer cover on the outside of the machine head. As is known to all, the machine head will conduct heat from the inside to the outside during the injection molding and drawing process. The heat comes from the melted plastic. In this way, the air heated by the heat of the machine head is used to dry the silk thread, which further accelerates the evaporation efficiency of the water on the surface of the silk thread and achieves the recycling of energy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the guide rod structure of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the left cover and the right cover of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first guide roller of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
[0020] Figure numerals: 1. wire drawing machine; 2. machine head; 3. cooling trough; 4. left cover; 5. right cover; 6. friction pad ring; 7. air inlet pipe; 8. air outlet pipe; 9. integrated fan; 10. splitter cover; 11. air guide hose; 12. air guide cover; 13. guide rod; 14. sliding sleeve; 15. bolt; 16. first guide roller; 17. second guide roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0022] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The present embodiment provides a plastic wire drawing machine for making fishing nets, including a wire drawing machine 1. A cooling trough 3 is provided at the end of a machine head 2 of the wire drawing machine 1. Plastic particles are put into the feed port of the wire drawing machine 1, melted and heated, and extruded by a screw in the wire drawing machine 1. They reach the machine head 2 and are drawn into a plurality of wires, which fall into the cooling trough 3. Cooling water is poured into the cooling trough 3, and the wires are cooled and shaped.
[0023] In this embodiment, a left cover 4 and a right cover 5 are respectively provided on both sides of the outer wall of the middle part of the machine head 2. The left cover 4 and the right cover 5 are fixed to each other to form an outer cover. A closed chamber is formed between the inner wall of the outer cover and the inner wall of the machine head 2. The left cover 4 is located on the side close to the wire drawing machine 1, and the right cover 5 is located on the side away from the wire drawing machine 1. The design of the outer cover enables the chamber to collect heat dissipated by the machine head 2.
[0024] In this embodiment, an air inlet pipe 7 is formed in the middle of the left cover 4, and an air outlet pipe 8 is formed in the middle of the right cover 5. An integrated fan 9 is fixed to the inner wall of the air inlet pipe 7. The end of the air outlet pipe 8 is connected to a diverter cover 10. The side of the diverter cover 10 close to the air outlet pipe 8 is circular, and the side of the diverter cover 10 away from the air outlet pipe 8 is rectangular. The overall volume of the diverter cover 10 gradually increases from the side close to the air outlet pipe 8 to the side away from the air outlet pipe 8. Four air guide hoses 11 are fixed at equal intervals on the side of the diverter cover 10 away from the air outlet pipe 8, and the end of the air guide hose 11 away from the diverter cover 10 is connected to an air guide cover 12.
[0025] In this embodiment, the integrated fan 9 works to allow outside air to enter the chamber, and the hot air in the chamber is discharged from the air outlet pipe 8 to the diverter cover 10, and then reaches the four air guide hoses 11 and is discharged from the four air guide covers 12.
[0026] In this embodiment, the inner wall of the cooling trough 3 is connected to two first guide rollers 16 which rotate in sequence from the side close to the wire drawing machine 1 to the side away from the wire drawing machine 1, and a plurality of air guide covers 12 are located between the two first guide rollers 16. A group of second guide rollers 17 are rotatably installed on the top surface of the cooling trough 3, and the second guide rollers 17 are located on the side of the air guide cover 12 away from the wire drawing machine 1.
[0027] In this embodiment, the drawn silk thread passes around the two first guide rollers 16 in turn, and then is transmitted vertically upward to reach the second guide roller 17. This group of second guide rollers 17 is distributed in two layers, and each layer of second guide rollers 17 is arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the cooling trough 3. When the silk thread reaches the second guide roller 17, it reciprocates up and down in a wave-like manner, passes around all the second guide rollers 17 in turn, and finally extends out of the periphery of the cooling trough 3. The wind guide cover 12 is directly facing the group of second guide rollers 17, so that the hot air blown out is blown to the outside of the silk thread that reciprocates around the second guide rollers 17, accelerating the evaporation of moisture on the outer wall of the silk thread. The provision of the second guide roller 17 extends the path of the silk thread flowing above the cooling trough 3, so that the silk thread has enough time to drain in the cooling trough 3. Combined with hot air drying, the probability of cooling water being carried out by the silk thread and falling on the ground and other production and processing equipment is greatly avoided, saving cooling water, avoiding the pollution of the production environment by cooling water, and damage to subsequent silk thread processing equipment.
[0028] In this embodiment, a guide rod 13 is fixed to the side of the top surface of the cooling groove 3 facing away from the wire drawing machine 1, and a sliding sleeve 14 is fixed to the bottom of the air guide cover 12. The sliding sleeve 14 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod 13. The cross-section of the guide rod 13 is rectangular, and a bolt 15 is threadedly connected to the side wall of the sliding sleeve 14 through a threaded hole, and the end of the bolt 15 is in contact with the outer wall of the guide rod 13.
[0029] In this embodiment, the air guide hood 12 is supported by the guide rod 13 and the sliding sleeve 14, so that the air guide hood 12 can face the silk thread, and the spacing of the air guide hood 12 can be adjusted according to the amount of wire drawing by the machine head 2 to ensure that hot air can always be blown evenly. The bolt 15 can be turned for adjustment. After the adjustment is complete, the bolt 15 can be turned again to press against the outer wall of the guide rod 13 to position the air guide hood 12.
[0030] For example 2, please refer to Figure 5 This embodiment provides a further technical solution based on the first embodiment. The fixing component includes a friction washer 6 fixed to one end of the sliding sleeve 14. The inner wall of the friction washer 6 abuts against the outer wall of the guide rod 13. Compared with the first embodiment, this technology can not only position the air guide cover 12, but also reduce the adjustment steps of the air guide cover 12. When adjusting the position of the air guide cover 12, the sliding sleeve 14 can be directly slid. After the sliding sleeve 14 stops, the friction washer 6 is used to limit the position of the sliding sleeve 14.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A plastic wire drawing machine for making fishing nets, comprising a wire drawing machine (1), wherein a cooling trough (3) is provided at a head (2) end of the wire drawing machine (1), and wherein: A hot air assembly is installed on the outside of the machine head (2), and the hot air assembly is provided with a plurality of air outlets, each of which is provided with an air guide cover (12). A guide rod (13) is fixed to the top surface of the cooling trough (3) on the side facing away from the wire drawing machine (1), and a plurality of air guide covers (12) are installed on the guide rod (13). The inner wall of the cooling trough (3) is rotatably connected to two first guide rollers (16) from the side close to the wire drawing machine (1) to the side away from the wire drawing machine (1), and a plurality of air guide covers (12) are located between the two first guide rollers (16). A group of second guide rollers (17) are rotatably installed on the top surface of the cooling trough (3), and the second guide rollers (17) are located on the side of the air guide cover (12) facing away from the wire drawing machine (1).
2. The plastic wire drawing machine for making fishing nets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hot air assembly comprises an outer cover which is sleeved and fixed on the outer wall of the middle part of the machine head (2); a closed chamber is formed between the inner wall of the outer cover and the inner wall of the machine head (2); an air inlet pipe (7) and an air outlet pipe (8) are respectively formed at symmetrical positions on the outer wall of the outer cover; the air inlet pipe (7) is located on the outer wall of the outer cover on the side close to the wire drawing machine (1); an integrated fan (9) is fixed on the inner wall of the air inlet pipe (7); the end of the air outlet pipe (8) is connected to a diverter cover (10); a plurality of air guide hoses (11) are fixed at equal intervals on the side of the diverter cover (10) away from the air outlet pipe (8); and the end of each air guide hose (11) away from the diverter cover (10) is connected to an air guide cover (12).
3. The plastic wire drawing machine for making fishing nets according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the flow divider (10) close to the air outlet pipe (8) is circular, and the side of the flow divider (10) away from the air outlet pipe (8) is rectangular. The overall volume of the flow divider (10) gradually increases from the side close to the air outlet pipe (8) to the side away from the air outlet pipe (8).
4. The plastic wire drawing machine for making fishing nets according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer cover is composed of a left cover (4) and a right cover (5) which are symmetrically arranged and fixed to each other. The air inlet pipe (7) is formed on the left cover (4), and the air outlet pipe (8) is formed on the right cover (5).
5. The plastic wire drawing machine for making fishing nets according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding sleeve (14) is fixed at the bottom of the air guide cover (12), and the sliding sleeve (14) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod (13). The cross section of the guide rod (13) is rectangular, and a fixing component is arranged on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve (14), and the fixing component is used to fix the position of the sliding sleeve (14) on the guide rod (13).
6. The plastic wire drawing machine for making fishing nets according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a bolt (15) threadedly connected to the side wall of the sliding sleeve (14) through a threaded hole, and the end of the bolt (15) abuts against the outer wall of the guide rod (13).
7. The plastic wire drawing machine for making fishing nets according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a friction washer (6) fixed to one end of the sliding sleeve (14), and the inner wall of the friction washer (6) abuts against the outer wall of the guide rod (13).