Fabricated building damping connecting structure for building

By adopting specific supporting connecting plate structures and mechanical mechanisms in prefabricated buildings, the problem of unsolid connection caused by vibration during wall panel assembly and installation is solved, and the firm fit and vibration-absorbing effect of wall panels is achieved.

CN119981290APending Publication Date: 2025-05-13SHANXI URBAN & RURAL PLANNING & DESIGN INST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510270527.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-07
Publication Date
2025-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In prefabricated buildings, the vibration generated by wall panels during on-site assembly and installation results in unsolid support connections, which affects the fitting and connection stability of wall panels.

Method used

The supporting connecting plate consisting of a propulsion plate, a support frame, a limiting board, a limiting connecting plate and a snap mechanism is adopted. Through the cooperation of the threaded rod and the propulsion rotary rod, the wall panel is firmly resistant and fit, and the vibration is dispersed through the telescopic hose and the dispersing plate to weaken the vibration between the wall panel and the support connecting plate.

Benefits of technology

It improves the firmness and stability of the connections after assembly and installation of the wall panel, reduces vibration during assembly and installation, and ensures the firmness of the right-angle connections of the wall panel.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an assembly type building damping connecting structure for buildings, the structure comprises a supporting connecting plate composed of a pushing plate clamping groove, a supporting frame, a limiting plate, a limiting connecting plate and a clamping mechanism, the pushing plate is located on the surface of the inner side of the supporting connecting plate, and the clamping groove is embedded in the surface of the outer side of the supporting connecting plate. A threaded rod rotates in an inner threaded pipe, a pushing plate is pushed to move towards the inner side of a supporting connecting plate, the outer surface of the wall plate mounted on the inner side surface of the supporting connecting plate is firmly abutted and attached, and the firmness of supporting and connecting the outer surface of the wall plate by the supporting connecting plate is improved; the supporting bottom plate is supported on the assembling ground, vibration reduction work is conducted between the supporting frame and the supporting bottom plate through the spring supporting rods, and the situation that due to vibration generated in the assembling and installing process, the supporting bottom plate supported on the assembling ground shifts, and consequently the supporting connecting plate shifts is avoided; and the effect of firmly supporting and connecting the right-angle joint of the wallboards by the two supporting and connecting plates is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of prefabricated buildings, and more specifically, to a prefabricated building shock-absorbing connection structure for buildings. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated buildings refer to buildings that transfer a large amount of on-site work in traditional construction methods to factories. Building components and accessories (such as floor slabs, wall panels, stairs, balconies, etc.) are processed and manufactured in factories, transported to construction sites, and assembled and installed on site through reliable connection methods. When two wall panels are assembled and installed on site, they are supported and connected at right angles by independent inclined support connecting plates on both sides. Large vibrations are generated during assembly and installation, making it difficult for this support connection method to effectively close and fit the two wall panels together. After assembly and installation, the connection between the two wall panels is not firm. Therefore, there is an urgent need to invent an assembled building shock-absorbing connection structure for construction, which can firmly support and connect the right-angle connection of two wall panels, and weaken the vibration generated by the wall panels during assembly and installation during the support connection, thereby improving the firmness of the two wall panels after assembly and installation. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to achieve the technical purpose is: an assembled building shock-absorbing connection structure for buildings, which includes a support connection plate composed of a push plate clamping groove, a support frame, a limit plate, a limit connecting plate and a clamping mechanism, the push plate is located on the inner surface of the support connection plate, and the outer surface of the support connection plate is embedded with a clamping groove, and a support frame is installed inside the clamping groove, the limit plate is located on the surface of the support connection plate, the limit connecting plate is arranged at the lower end of the inner surface of the push plate and is an integrated structure, the edges of the two support connection plates are provided with a clamping mechanism, the two support connection plates are connected to form a right-angle structure to support and connect the two wall panels, and the characteristics are: A positioning frame is provided in the middle of the outer surface of the propulsion plate, an internal threaded tube is also provided in the middle of the outer surface of the supporting connecting plate, and a threaded rod is installed inside the internal threaded tube. When the threaded rod rotates inside the internal threaded tube, it drives the propulsion rotating rod at the end of the threaded rod to rotate inside the positioning frame and propel the propulsion plate to move inward. The rotating cavity provided inside the positioning frame matches the propulsion rotating rod, and the rotating threaded rod rotates inside the internal threaded tube, so that the propulsion rotating rod rotates inside the positioning frame and can push the positioning frame to drive the propulsion plate to move toward the inner side of the supporting connecting plate.

[0004] As a further improvement of the present invention, a dispersion plate is further provided at the edge end of the propulsion plate, and a telescopic hose is further provided at the internal connection between the dispersion plate and the supporting connecting plate. There are five dispersion plates and five telescopic hoses, and the telescopic hose runs through the interior of the supporting connecting plate, and is coordinated through the five dispersion plates and the telescopic hose.

[0005] As a further improvement of the present invention, a support plate is also provided on the inner side of the limit connecting plate, a connecting support rod is provided at the bottom of the support plate and the two are connected by an axis, a hinged slider is provided at the lower end of the connecting support rod and the two are connected by an axis, the hinged slider is slidably installed on the outside of the spring slide rod at the bottom of the limit connecting plate, two connecting support rods and two hinged sliders are provided, and the two hinged sliders perform reverse elastic sliding on the same spring slide rod.

[0006] As a further improvement of the present invention, a positioning slot and a plug-in slot are embedded in the inner edge of one of the two supporting connecting plates, and a positioning plug-in rod is provided on the inner edge of the other supporting connecting plate. The positioning plug-in rod is plugged into the positioning slot to connect the two supporting connecting plates to form a right-angle structure to support and connect the edge ends of the two assembled wall panels.

[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, the locking mechanism is composed of a fixed tube, a movable spring rod, a transverse support plate and a plug-in rod. The fixed tube is fixed to the outer surface of the edge of one of the supporting connecting plates, and the movable spring rod moves elastically inside the fixed tube. The movable spring rod is fixed to one end of the transverse support plate, and a plug-in rod is provided at the other end of the transverse support plate. After the two supporting connecting plates are connected to form a right-angle structure, the plug-in rod is plugged and installed in the plug-in groove and the positioning plug-in rod.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, a sliding shaft is provided on the side of the upper end of the support frame, and the sliding shaft is slidably mounted on the inner side of a guide slide groove provided on the side of the positioning groove. A spring support rod and a support bottom plate are also provided at the bottom of the support frame. The support frame, the spring support rod and the support bottom plate are on the same vertical midline. The sliding shaft slides inside the guide slide groove to tilt the support frame out of the support connecting plate, and is supported on the assembly ground through the support bottom plate, so that the support frame is tilted and supported between the ground and the support connecting plate. A guide slider is provided on the inner surface of the limit plate, and the guide slider is slidably installed on the outside of a spring guide rod embedded in the lower end surface of the supporting connecting plate. The spring guide rod is installed at a vertical angle, and an elastic sliding supporting force is applied to the spring guide rod through the guide slider.

[0009] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. Splice two support connection plates to form a right-angle structure. When splicing, the positioning rod on one of the support connection plates is inserted into the positioning slot inside the other support connection plate, and under the elastic support of the mobile spring rod, the plug-in rod is inserted into the plug-in slot and the positioning rod, so that the two support connection plates form an interlocking structure, thereby improving the firmness of the support connection plates splicing to form a right-angle structure; 2. The rotating threaded rod rotates inside the internal threaded tube, so that the push rod rotates inside the positioning frame and can push the positioning frame to drive the push plate to move to the inside of the supporting connecting plate, thereby firmly contacting and fitting the outer surface of the wall panel installed on the inner surface of the supporting connecting plate, thereby improving the firmness of the supporting connecting plate supporting and connecting the outer surface of the wall panel; 3. The support base plate is supported on the assembly ground, so that the support frame is tilted and supported between the ground and the support connecting plate, providing a more solid support force for the support connecting plate to stand on the assembly ground, and the spring support rod is used to reduce vibration between the support frame and the support base plate, so as to avoid the vibration generated during assembly and installation causing the support base plate supported on the assembly ground to shift and cause the support connecting plate to move, thereby improving the effect of the two support connecting plates firmly supporting and connecting the right-angle connection of the wall panels; 4. The vibration generated during the assembly and installation of the wall panels is dispersed through the cooperation of five dispersion plates and telescopic hoses, and the vibration is transmitted out of the supporting connecting plate through the telescopic hose, thereby reducing the vibration between the wall panel and the supporting connecting plate, thereby improving the firmness of the supporting connecting plate for the assembly and installation support connection of the two wall panels. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of an assembled building shock-absorbing connection structure for buildings.

[0011] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the supporting connecting plate and the limiting connecting plate of the present invention.

[0012] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the propulsion plate of the present invention.

[0013] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support plate of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the splicing structure of the support connecting plate of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support frame of the present invention in an adjustment state.

[0017] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the limiting plate of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: supporting connecting plate-1, positioning slot-101, plug-in slot-102, positioning plug-in rod-103, pushing plate-11, positioning frame-111, internal threaded tube-112, threaded rod-113, pushing rotating rod-1131, dispersion plate-114, telescopic hose-1141, positioning slot-12, guide slide slot-121, supporting frame-13, sliding shaft-131, spring support rod-132, supporting bottom plate-133, limiting plate-14, guide slider-141, spring guide rod-142, limiting connecting plate-15, supporting plate-151, linkage support rod-1511, hinged slider-1512, spring slide rod-1513, positioning mechanism-16, fixed tube-161, movable spring rod-162, transverse support plate-163, plug-in rod-164. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: Embodiment 1: As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 8 As shown: The present invention discloses an assembled building shock-absorbing connection structure for buildings, which comprises a supporting connection plate 1 composed of a pushing plate 11 with a positioning groove 12, a supporting frame 13, a limiting plate 14, a limiting connecting plate 15 and a positioning mechanism 16. The pushing plate 11 is located on the inner surface of the supporting connection plate 1, and the outer surface of the supporting connection plate 1 is embedded with the positioning groove 12, and the supporting frame 13 is installed inside the positioning groove 12, the limiting plate 14 is located on the surface of the supporting connection plate 1, the limiting connecting plate 15 is arranged at the lower end of the inner surface of the pushing plate 11 and is an integrated structure, the edges of the two supporting connection plates 1 are provided with a positioning mechanism 16, the two supporting connection plates 1 are connected to form a right-angle structure to support and connect the two wall panels, a positioning frame 111 is arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the pushing plate 11, an internal threaded tube 112 is also arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the supporting connection plate 1, and a threaded rod 113 is installed inside the internal threaded tube 112, and the threaded rod 113 drives the pushing rotating rod 113 at the end of the threaded rod 113 when the threaded rod 113 rotates inside the internal threaded tube 112. 1 rotates inside the positioning frame 111 and pushes the push plate 11 to move inward. The edge end of the push plate 11 is also provided with a dispersion plate 114. The dispersion plate 114 is also provided with a telescopic hose 1141 at the connection between the dispersion plate 114 and the support connecting plate 1. The inner side of the limiting connecting plate 15 is also provided with a support plate 151. The bottom of the support plate 151 is provided with a linkage support rod 1511 and the two are connected by an axis. The lower end of the linkage support rod 1511 is provided with a hinged slider 1512 and the two are connected by an axis. The hinged slider 1512 is slidably installed on the outside of the spring slider 1513 at the bottom of the limiting connecting plate 15. The inner edge of one of the two supporting connecting plates 1 is embedded with a positioning slot 101 and a plug-in slot 102, and the inner edge of the other supporting connecting plate 1 is provided with a positioning plug-in rod 103. The positioning plug-in rod 103 is plugged into the positioning slot 101 to connect the two supporting connecting plates 1 to form a right-angle structure, and the edge ends of the two assembled and installed wall panels are supported and connected respectively.

[0020] As a further improvement of the present invention, the locking mechanism 16 is composed of a fixed tube 161, a movable spring rod 162, a transverse support plate 163 and a plug-in rod 164. The fixed tube 161 is fixed to the outer surface of the edge of one of the supporting connecting plates 1, and the movable spring rod 162 moves elastically inside the fixed tube 161. The movable spring rod 162 is fixed to one end of the transverse support plate 163, and a plug-in rod 164 is provided at the other end of the transverse support plate 163.

[0021] As a further improvement of the present invention, a sliding shaft 131 is provided on the upper side of the support frame 13, and the sliding shaft 131 is slidably mounted on the inner side of the guide slide groove 121 provided on the side of the positioning groove 12, and a spring support rod 132 and a support bottom plate 133 are also provided at the bottom of the support frame 13; a guide slider 141 is provided on the inner surface of the limit plate 14, and the guide slider 141 is slidably mounted on the outer side of the spring guide rod 142 embedded in the lower end surface of the support connecting plate 1; In the present invention, two support connecting plates 1 are spliced ​​to form a right-angle structure. When splicing, the positioning rod 103 on one of the support connecting plates 1 is inserted into the positioning slot 101 inside the other support connecting plate 1, and under the elastic support of the movable spring rod 162, the plug rod 164 is inserted into the plug slot 102 and the positioning rod 103, so that the two support connecting plates 1 form an interlocking structure, thereby improving the firmness of the support connecting plates 1 spliced ​​to form a right-angle structure. Then, the support frame inside the outer side of the two support connecting plates 1 is 13 is moved out, and the support base plate 133 is supported on the assembly ground, so that the support frame 13 is tilted and supported between the ground and the support connecting plate 1, providing a more solid support force for the support connecting plate 1 to stand on the assembly ground, and the spring support rod 132 is used to reduce vibration between the support frame 13 and the support base plate 133, so as to avoid the vibration generated during assembly and installation causing the support base plate 133 supported on the assembly ground to shift and cause the support connecting plate 1 to move, thereby improving the right-angle connection of the two support connecting plates 1 to the wall panels. The effect of firm support connection is achieved. Then, when assembling and installing the two wall panels, the bottom connecting edges of the wall panels are respectively inserted into the grooves formed by the limit connecting plate 15 and the supporting connecting plate 1, and the bottom of the wall panel is buffered and supported by the supporting plate 151 to reduce the sinking vibration generated during the assembly and installation of the two wall panels. Then, by rotating the threaded rod 113 inside the internal threaded tube 112, the pushing rod 1131 rotates inside the positioning frame 111 and can push the positioning frame 111 to drive the pushing plate 11 to move to the inner side of the supporting connecting plate 1, thereby firmly contacting and fitting the outer surface of the wall panel installed on the inner surface of the supporting connecting plate 1, improving the firmness of the supporting connection of the supporting connecting plate 1 to the outer surface of the wall panel, and through the cooperation of the five dispersion plates 114 and the telescopic hose 1141, the vibration generated during the assembly and installation of the wall panels is dispersed, and the vibration is transmitted out of the supporting connecting plate 1 through the telescopic hose 1141, reducing the vibration between the wall panel and the supporting connecting plate 1, thereby improving the firmness of the supporting connection of the supporting connecting plate 1 to the assembly and installation of the two wall panels.

[0022] A preferred technical solution, the rotating cavity provided inside the positioning frame 111 matches the pushing rotating rod 1131, and the rotating threaded rod 113 rotates inside the internal threaded tube 112, so that the pushing rotating rod 1131 rotates inside the positioning frame 111 and can push the positioning frame 111 to drive the pushing plate 11 to move toward the inner side of the supporting connecting plate 1, thereby firmly contacting and fitting the outer surface of the wall panel installed on the inner surface of the supporting connecting plate 1, thereby improving the firmness of the supporting connecting plate 1 in supporting and connecting the outer surface of the wall panel; A preferred technical solution, the dispersion plates 114 and the telescopic hoses 1141 are five in number, and the telescopic hoses 1141 run through the interior of the supporting connection plate 1. The five dispersion plates 114 and the telescopic hoses 1141 cooperate to disperse the vibration generated during the assembly and installation of the wall panels, and the vibration is transmitted out of the interior of the supporting connection plate 1 through the telescopic hoses 1141, thereby reducing the vibration between the wall panels and the supporting connection plate 1, thereby improving the firmness of the supporting connection plate 1 for the assembly and installation support of the two wall panels; A preferred technical solution is that two linkage rods 1511 and two articulated sliders 1512 are provided, and the two articulated sliders 1512 slide elastically in opposite directions on the same spring slide bar 1513, so that the two linkage rods 1511 elastically link to apply lifting buffer force to the support plate 151. When the corners of the wall panel are embedded in the groove between the supporting connecting plate 1 and the support plate 151, the support plate 151 buffers and supports the bottom of the wall panel, thereby reducing the sinking vibration generated during the assembly and installation of the two wall panels. A preferred technical solution, after the two supporting connecting plates 1 are connected to form a right-angle structure, the plug-in rod 164 is plugged and installed inside the plug-in slot 102 and the positioning plug-in rod 103 to form an interlocking state, thereby improving the firmness of the two supporting connecting plates 1 after being connected to form a right-angle structure, and vice versa, the two supporting connecting plates 1 can be disassembled, thereby improving the convenience of carrying the supporting connecting plates 1; A preferred technical solution, the support frame 13, the spring support rod 132 and the support bottom plate 133 are on the same vertical midline, and the sliding shaft 131 slides inside the guide slide groove 121 to tilt the support frame 13 out of the support connecting plate 1, and is supported on the assembly ground by the support bottom plate 133, so that the support frame 13 is tilted and supported between the ground and the support connecting plate 1, providing a more solid supporting force for the support connecting plate 1 to stand on the assembly ground, and the spring support rod 132 is used to reduce vibration between the support frame 13 and the support bottom plate 133, so as to avoid the vibration generated during assembly and installation causing the support bottom plate 133 supported on the assembly ground to shift and cause the support connecting plate 1 to move, thereby improving the effect of the two support connecting plates 1 firmly supporting and connecting the right-angle connection of the wall panels; A preferred technical solution is that the spring guide rod 142 is installed at a vertical angle, and an elastic sliding support force is applied to the spring guide rod 142 through the guide slider 141, so that when the limit plate 14 is not subjected to external force, it can limit and block the outer surface of the support base plate 133 received in the locking groove 12, thereby preventing the support frame 13 from escaping from the locking groove 12 during transportation.

[0023] Utilizing the technical solution of the present invention, or those skilled in the art designing similar technical solutions inspired by the technical solution of the present invention to achieve the above-mentioned technical effects, all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembled building shock-absorbing connection structure for a building, comprising a support connection plate (1) consisting of a push plate (11) a positioning groove (12), a support frame (13), a limit plate (14), a limit connecting plate (15) and a positioning mechanism (16), wherein the push plate (11) is located on the inner surface of the support connection plate (1), and the outer surface of the support connection plate (1) is embedded with a positioning groove (12), and the support frame (13) is installed inside the positioning groove (12), the limit plate (14) is located on the surface of the support connection plate (1), the limit connecting plate (15) is arranged at the lower end of the inner surface of the push plate (11) and is an integrated structure, the edges of the two support connection plates (1) are provided with a positioning mechanism (16), the two support connection plates (1) are connected to form a right-angle structure to support and connect two wall panels, and the characteristics are as follows: A positioning frame (111) is provided in the middle of the outer surface of the propulsion plate (11), and an internal threaded tube (112) is also provided in the middle of the outer surface of the support connection plate (1), and a threaded rod (113) is installed inside the internal threaded tube (112). When the threaded rod (113) rotates inside the internal threaded tube (112), the propulsion rotating rod (1131) at the end of the threaded rod (113) is driven to rotate inside the positioning frame (111) and propel the propulsion plate (111) to move inward.

2. The assembled building shock-absorbing connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dispersion plate (114) is also provided at the edge end of the propulsion plate (11), and a telescopic hose (1141) is also provided at the internal connection between the dispersion plate (114) and the supporting connection plate (1).

3. The assembled building shock-absorbing connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (151) is also provided on the inner side of the limit connecting plate (15), a linkage support rod (1511) is provided at the bottom of the support plate (151), and the two are connected by an axis, a hinged slider (1512) is provided at the lower end of the linkage support rod (1511), and the two are connected by an axis, and the hinged slider (1512) is slidably mounted on the outer side of the spring slider (1513) at the bottom of the limit connecting plate (15).

4. The assembled building shock-absorbing connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the two supporting connection plates (1) has a positioning slot (101) and a plug-in slot (102) embedded in its inner edge, and the other supporting connection plate (1) is provided with a positioning plug rod (103) on its inner edge. The positioning plug rod (103) is plugged into the positioning slot (101) to connect the two supporting connection plates (1) to form a right-angle structure, thereby supporting and connecting the edge ends of two assembled wall panels.

5. The assembled building shock-absorbing connection structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The locking mechanism (16) is composed of a fixed tube (161), a movable spring rod (162), a transverse support plate (163) and a plug-in rod (164); the fixed tube (161) is fixed to the outer surface of the edge of one of the supporting connecting plates (1), and the movable spring rod (162) is elastically movable inside the fixed tube (161); the movable spring rod (162) is fixed to one end of the transverse support plate (163), and the plug-in rod (164) is provided at the other end of the transverse support plate (163).

6. The assembled building shock-absorbing connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the support frame (13) is provided with a sliding shaft (131), the sliding shaft (131) is slidably mounted on the inner side of a guide slide groove (121) provided on the side of the positioning groove (12), and the bottom of the support frame (13) is also provided with a spring support rod (132) and a supporting bottom plate (133); A guide slider (141) is provided on the inner surface of the limit plate (14), and the guide slider (141) is slidably mounted on the outside of a spring guide rod (142) embedded in the lower end surface of the supporting connection plate (1).