Formwork support auxiliary installation tool and installation construction method thereof
By designing the template bracket auxiliary installation tool, the coordinated function of the fixing seat, arc clamp, fixing rod, adjustment component and drive mechanism is used to automatically adjust the alignment of the crossbar and the disc, solving the problems of high installation difficulty and low efficiency in the prior art, and achieving a more efficient and stable template bracket installation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510058353.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
AI Technical Summary
During the installation of the template bracket, especially during the clamping process of the fastener heads at both ends of the disc-type template bracket crossbar, manual hand-held hammers are required to be tapped and adjusted, resulting in increased installation difficulty, reduced efficiency, and may affect the integrity of the template bracket.
A template bracket assisted installation tool is designed, including a fixing seat, arc hood, fixing rod, adjustment assembly and drive mechanism. Through the synergy of these components, the alignment of the fastener head of the crossbar and the disc plug interface is automatically adjusted to reduce manual intervention.
It effectively reduces the difficulty of installing the crossbar, improves the installation efficiency, avoids the impact of vibration during the knocking process on the integrity of the template bracket, and simplifies the convenience of tool carrying and using.
Smart Images

Figure CN119981436A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of formwork supports, and in particular to a formwork support auxiliary installation tool and an installation construction method thereof. Background Art
[0002] During the construction process, the formwork support is mainly used for the formwork support structure of cast-in-place concrete construction. It generally adopts a formwork bracket assembled from steel or wooden beams, and a scaffolding is built using steel or wooden poles to form the bracket support. Because of its simple structure and easy height adjustment, it can adapt to the requirements of various landforms. When the foundation is soft and sinks, you only need to turn the threaded seat to readjust the height of the formwork and the concrete inside it. It is very convenient to operate and is widely used in various concrete pouring work under different landforms and geological conditions.
[0003] Usually, the installation of the formwork support is very cumbersome and requires a large number of people to use auxiliary tools for manual installation. At present, during the installation of the formwork support, especially during the clamping of the fastener heads at both ends of the disc-type formwork support crossbar with the disc, in order to make the pin accurately and smoothly inserted and fixed, it is often necessary to manually hold a hammer and knock repeatedly to adjust the position of the plug-in interface between the fastener head of the crossbar and the disc to keep it aligned. However, the installation method of the formwork support makes it have a certain integrity. The vibration generated by the knocking during the installation of the crossbar will quickly spread along the interconnected crossbars and vertical bars, and often affect each other when installed in multiple places at the same time, thereby increasing the difficulty of installation and reducing installation efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0004] At least one of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a formwork support auxiliary installation tool and an installation construction method thereof in order to overcome the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art. During the connection process of the horizontal bar and the vertical bar of the formwork support, the difficulty of aligning the fastener heads at both ends of the horizontal bar and the disc plug-in interface can be reduced, and the use of a hammer to hit the fastener heads will not affect the integrity of the formwork support. During the process of simultaneously installing the horizontal bars at the discs at different positions of the formwork support, it is beneficial to reduce the difficulty of installing the horizontal bars and improve the installation efficiency.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention includes the following aspects.
[0006] A template support auxiliary installation tool, comprising: a fixing seat connected to a vertical rod, the fixing seat comprising a clamping seat and an adjusting seat, the clamping seat is provided with an arc groove, the arc groove is connected to the clamping seat in the height direction of the clamping seat, the clamping seat is rotatably connected with an arc sleeve, the arc sleeve and the arc groove are arranged oppositely, and a fixing rod is welded on the top of the clamping seat; An adjusting assembly for adjusting the position of the cross bar is movably arranged on the adjusting seat. A driving mechanism is also arranged on the adjusting seat. The driving mechanism is used to drive the adjusting assembly to adjust the position of the cross bar so that the fastener head on the cross bar is aligned with the disc plug interface.
[0007] Preferably, a clamping assembly is provided in the circular arc groove, and the clamping assembly includes a second screw, which is threadedly connected to the clamping seat. The second screw is arranged along the width direction of the clamping seat at the vertex of the circular arc groove, and both ends of the second screw extend out of the clamping seat. The end of the second screw close to the circular arc groove is rotatably connected to a clamp.
[0008] Preferably, anti-slip pads are bonded to the opposing surfaces of the arc ferrule and the clip.
[0009] Preferably, the fixing rod is a cylindrical tower-shaped structure, the fixing rod is arranged close to the corner of the clamping seat, the fixing rod is opposite to the rotating part of the arc ferrule, and the bottom diameter of the fixing rod is larger than the top diameter.
[0010] Preferably, a slide groove is provided in the width direction of the adjustment seat, the slide groove is formed by the inward concave of the top of the adjustment seat, and the adjustment component is arranged in the slide groove; the adjustment component includes a sliding rod and a Y-shaped frame, the sliding rod includes a horizontal rod and a vertical rod, the horizontal rod is located in the slide groove, one end of the horizontal rod is connected to the bottom of the vertical rod, the other end of the horizontal rod extends out of the adjustment seat, the slide groove extends from the top of the vertical rod, and the top of the vertical rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the Y-shaped frame.
[0011] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a roller, which is rotatably connected in the adjustment seat, the roller is vertically arranged, and a driving assembly is installed at the bottom of the roller. A steel cable is wound around the roller, and the steel cable extends horizontally out of the adjustment seat from the steel cable channel on the adjustment seat and is fixedly connected to a clamp plate, and the end of the clamp plate away from the steel cable is rotatably connected to the side of the adjustment seat, the clamp plate and the adjustment seat are connected by a connecting seat, and the sliding rod is located between the steel cable and the connecting seat.
[0012] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a turntable, which is located at the bottom of the adjustment seat. The rotating shaft on the turntable extends into the adjustment seat. A driving gear is installed on the rotating shaft. The driving gear and the driven gear are meshed and connected. The driven gear and the bottom of the roller are fixedly connected.
[0013] Preferably, a nut assembly is also installed on the adjustment seat, and the nut assembly includes a fixed block, which is rotatably connected to the adjustment seat, and a plurality of nut bodies are rotatably connected to the fixed block in the length direction, and each of the nut bodies is the same at one end away from the adjustment seat, and the end close to the adjustment seat is adapted to bolts of different models.
[0014] Preferably, the adjustment seat is also provided with a receiving groove for accommodating the fixed block, and a spring groove is provided at the bottom of the receiving groove near the rotating position of the fixed block, and a spring is fixedly connected in the spring groove. The adjustment seat is also rotatably connected with a knob for limiting the fixed block, and the knob is arranged near the edge of the receiving groove.
[0015] The present invention also provides a method for installing a formwork support, wherein the method adopts the aforementioned formwork support auxiliary installation tool for construction, and the method comprises: Step S1, open the arc sleeve to make the arc groove fit the surface of the vertical rod; Step S2, adjusting the adjustment component so that the adjustment component engages with the cross bar; Step S3, according to the positional relationship between the adjustment assembly and the disc, move the fixing seat upward or downward along the vertical rod, so that the fixing rod is inserted into the insertion port on the disc except for the alignment of the fastener head of the horizontal rod; Step S4, closing the arc clamp to fix the fixing seat and the vertical rod; Step S5, adjusting the driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism drives the adjusting assembly to move so that the fastener head of the crossbar is aligned with the preset plug-in interface of the disk; Step S6, insert the latch into the plug interface, connect the horizontal rod and the vertical rod, and then open the arc sleeve to remove the fixing seat from the vertical rod.
[0016] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: By setting a fixing seat, an arc sleeve, a fixing rod, an adjustment component and a driving mechanism, after the fixing seat is fixed on the vertical rod with the arc sleeve and the adjustment component is engaged with the horizontal rod, the driving mechanism can drive the adjustment component to move, and then the adjustment component drives the horizontal rod to move, so that the fastener head of the horizontal rod is aligned with the dislocated disc plug interface on the vertical rod. During the adjustment process of the fastener head of the horizontal rod, there is no need to use tools to knock manually, which greatly reduces the difficulty of installation, improves practicality, effectively improves installation efficiency, and effectively avoids the influence of vibration during knocking on the integrity of the formwork bracket; by setting a fixing block on the fixing seat and setting multiple nut bodies on the fixing block, when connecting the pin bolts, the same screwdriver can be used to complete the installation of bolts of different types, which effectively reduces the number of tools to be carried and the labor burden, and improves convenience of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a template support auxiliary installation tool according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Bottom view of the formwork support auxiliary installation tool.
[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the top structure of the formwork support auxiliary installation tool.
[0020] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A cross-sectional view from a second perspective of the template support auxiliary installation tool.
[0021] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A third perspective cross-sectional view of the formwork support auxiliary installation tool.
[0022] Figure 6 yes Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of the top structure A of the formwork support auxiliary installation tool.
[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the slide rod and the clamping plate of another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] Markings in the figure: 1-fixed seat; 1A-clamping seat; 1A1-first side of the clamping seat; 1A2-second side of the clamping seat; 1A3-third side of the clamping seat; 1A4-fourth side of the clamping seat; 1B-adjusting seat; 1B1-first side of the adjusting seat; 1A2-second side of the adjusting seat; 1A3-third side of the adjusting seat; 1A4-fourth side of the adjusting seat; 101-arc ferrule; 1010-connecting plate; 1011-first screw; 102-clamping assembly; 1021-second screw; 1022- Clip; 103-fixing rod; 104-adjusting assembly; 1041-sliding rod; 1042-Y-shaped frame; 1043-connecting piece; 105-nut assembly; 1051-fixing block; 1052-nut body; 106-knob; 107-spring; 108-slideway; 2-driving mechanism; 201-roller; 202-driving assembly; 2021-turntable; 2022-rotating shaft; 2023-driving gear; 2024-driven gear; 203-steel cable; 204-clamp; 3-handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0026] like Figure 1-6As shown, the template support auxiliary installation tool of an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a fixing seat 1 for connecting with a vertical rod, an adjusting component 104 for adjusting the position of a cross bar is movably provided on the fixing seat 1, and a driving mechanism 2 is also provided on the fixing seat 1, and the driving mechanism 2 is used to drive the adjusting component 104 to adjust the position of the cross bar so that the fastener head on the cross bar is aligned with the disc plug interface.
[0027] After the fixing seat 1 is connected to the vertical rod, the adjusting component 104 is engaged with the horizontal rod, and the driving mechanism 2 drives the adjusting component 104 to move on the fixing seat 1. The adjusting component 104 drives the horizontal rod to move so that the fastener head of the horizontal rod can be aligned with the disc plug interface of the vertical rod. Compared with the method of knocking the fastener head, the position of the fastener head is adjusted in this way to avoid the influence of vibration on the integrity of the formwork support, and the fastener head and the disc plug interface can be quickly aligned, which reduces the difficulty of installing the horizontal rod and improves the installation efficiency of the formwork support.
[0028] The fixed seat 1 includes a clamping seat 1A and an adjusting seat 1B, which are integrally arranged or detachably arranged. The cross-sectional shapes of the clamping seat 1A and the adjusting seat 1B are both roughly rectangular (the clamping seat and the adjusting seat can also be arranged in other shapes). In the structure of the clamping seat 1A, the first side surface 1A1 of the clamping seat is opposite to the second side surface 1A2 of the clamping seat, the third side surface 1A3 of the clamping seat is opposite to the fourth side surface 1A4 of the clamping seat, and the second side surface 1A2 of the clamping seat and the fourth side surface 1A4 of the clamping seat are perpendicular to each other. In the structure of the adjusting seat 1B, the first side surface 1B1 of the adjusting seat is opposite to the second side surface 1B2 of the adjusting seat, the third side surface 1B3 of the adjusting seat is opposite to the fourth side surface 1B4 of the adjusting seat, and the second side surface 1B2 of the adjusting seat and the fourth side surface 1B4 of the adjusting seat are perpendicular to each other. The clamping seat 1A is connected via the first side surface 1A1 of the clamping seat and the second side surface 1B2 of the adjusting seat.
[0029] The clamping seat 1A is rotatably connected with an arc ferrule 101, and the arc ferrule 101 can be quickly opened through the rotatable connection between the arc ferrule 101 and the clamping seat 1A, so as to facilitate the use of the fixing seat 1. During application, the arc side of the arc ferrule 101 can be hinged with the clamping seat 1A, and a connecting plate 1010 is integrally provided on the other arc side of the arc ferrule 101, and a first screw 1011 is provided on the connecting plate 1010. The connecting plate 1010 can be fixed to the clamping seat 1A by rotating the first screw 1011, so that the arc ferrule 101 is fixed to the clamping seat 1A, so as to prevent the arc ferrule 101 from loosening and opening during use, causing the fixing seat 1 to loosen and fall off from the vertical rod, so that the fixing seat 1 is fixed more firmly and the stability in use is improved.
[0030] A circular arc groove is also provided on the clamping seat 1A, and the circular arc groove is connected to the clamping seat 1A in the height direction of the clamping seat 1A. The circular arc sleeve 101 can cooperate with the circular arc groove to clamp the vertical rod, so that the fixed seat 1 is stabilized on the vertical rod; the circular arc groove can be formed inwardly from the second side surface 1A2 of the clamping seat, the third side surface 1A3 of the clamping seat or the fourth side surface 1A4 of the clamping seat. The present invention is explained by the circular arc groove being formed inwardly from the third side surface 1A3 of the clamping seat.
[0031] A clamping assembly 102 is also provided in the arc groove. When the diameter of the circle formed by the arc groove and the arc sleeve 101 is larger than the diameter of the vertical rod, the clamping assembly 102 is adjusted. The clamping assembly 102 can cooperate with the arc sleeve 101 to clamp the vertical rod, so that the fixing seat 1 is stabilized on the vertical rod.
[0032] The clamping assembly 102 includes a second screw 1021, which is threadedly connected to the clamping seat 1A. The second screw 1021 is arranged along the width direction of the clamping seat 1A at the vertex of the arc groove (refer to Figure 1 In the y direction), both ends of the second screw 1021 extend out of the clamping seat 1A, and the end of the second screw 1021 close to the arc groove is rotatably connected with a clamping piece 1022. By rotating the second screw 1021, the clamping piece 1022 can be driven to move back and forth, thereby cooperating with the arc clamping sleeve 101 to clamp the vertical rod of the template bracket, thereby achieving the purpose of stabilizing the fixing seat 1. At the same time, it can also adapt to vertical rods of various diameters, thereby improving the applicability of the fixing seat 1.
[0033] Anti-skid pads are bonded to the opposing surfaces of the arc sleeve 101 and the clip 1022. The use of the anti-skid pads can increase the friction between the arc sleeve 101 and the vertical rod, and the clip 1022 and the vertical rod, further enhancing the fixing effect of the fixing seat 1 and the vertical rod, and improving practicality and stability in use.
[0034] A fixing rod 103 is also welded to the top of the clamping seat 1A, and the fixing rod 103 is arranged near the corner of the clamping seat 1A (near the corner where the second side surface 1A2 of the clamping seat and the fourth side surface 1A4 of the clamping seat intersect), and the fixing rod 103 is opposite to the rotating part of the arc sleeve 101; the fixing rod 103 is made of alloy, and the fixing rod 103 is a cylindrical tower-shaped structure, and its bottom diameter is larger than the top diameter. When installing the fixing seat 1, the fixing rod 103 can be inserted into the plug-in interface in other directions of the disc, and the arc sleeve 101 can be used to further improve the fixing effect of the fixing seat 1, prevent the equipment from shifting during the use of the fixing seat 1, and improve the stability of use. At the same time, through the different upper and lower diameters of the fixing rod 103, it can adapt to a variety of plug-in interfaces and improve applicability.
[0035] A slide groove 108 is provided in the width direction of the adjustment seat 1B. The slide groove 108 is formed by the inward concave top of the adjustment seat 1B. The slide groove 108 is set close to the edge of the adjustment seat 1B (close to the first side surface 1B1 of the adjustment seat). The adjustment component 104 is set in the slide groove 108 and can slide back and forth along the slide groove 108. The adjustment component 104 includes a slide bar 1041 and a Y-shaped frame 1042. The slide bar 1041 includes a horizontal bar and a vertical bar. The horizontal bar is located in the slide groove 108. One end of the horizontal bar is fixedly or detachably connected to the bottom of the vertical bar. The other end of the horizontal bar extends out of the adjustment seat 1B (extending out the third side surface 1B3 of the adjustment seat), and the top of the vertical bar extends out of the slide groove 108. The top of the vertical bar is rotatably connected to the bottom of the Y-shaped frame 1042. During use, the cross bar is inserted into the Y-shaped frame 1042 to limit the left and right sides of the cross bar, and the slide bar 1041 drives the Y-shaped frame 1042 to move through the driving mechanism 2, so that the Y-shaped frame 1042 pushes the cross bar to adjust the position of the plug interface.
[0036] A connecting piece 1043 is also fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod. The connecting piece 1043 is a rectangular frame structure with an open top. One side of the connecting piece 1043 is open (the side of the connecting piece close to the first side 1B1 of the adjustment seat or the second side 1B2 of the adjustment seat). The bottom of the Y-shaped frame 1042 extends into the connecting piece 1043 and is hinged to the connecting piece 1043. The connecting piece 1043 can limit the Y-shaped frame 1042, and when the Y-shaped frame 1042 is in a vertical state, the stability of the Y-shaped frame 1042 can be maintained.
[0037] The driving mechanism 2 includes a roller 201, which is rotatably connected in the adjusting seat 1B. The roller 201 is vertically arranged, and a driving assembly 202 is installed at the bottom of the roller 201. A steel cable 203 is wound around the roller 201. The steel cable 203 extends horizontally from the steel cable channel on the adjusting seat 1B to the adjusting seat 1B (extends out of the third side 1B3 of the adjusting seat), and is fixedly connected to a clamp 204. One end of the clamp 204 away from the steel cable 203 is rotatably connected to the side of the adjusting seat 1B (the third side 1B3 of the adjusting seat), the clamp 204 and the adjusting seat 1B are connected by a connecting seat, and the sliding rod 1041 is located between the steel cable 203 and the connecting seat; the driving assembly 202 can drive the roller 201 to rotate, thereby tightening the steel cable 203 so that it pulls the clamp 204 to rotate.
[0038] The driving assembly 202 includes a rotating disk 2021, which is located at the bottom of the adjustment seat 1B. The rotating shaft 2022 on the rotating disk 2021 extends into the adjustment seat 1B. A driving gear 2023 is installed on the rotating shaft 2022. The driving gear 2023 is meshed and connected with a driven gear 2024. The driven gear 2024 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the roller 201. The driving gear 2023 and the driven gear 2024 are both located in the adjustment seat 1B (the driving gear 2023 and the driven gear 2024 can also be located outside the adjustment seat 1B). Rotating the rotating disk 2021 can drive the driving gear 2023 to rotate, so that the driving gear 2023 drives the roller 201 to rotate through the driven gear 2024, so that the roller 201 tightens the steel cable 203, and the steel cable 203 drives the clamping plate 204 to rotate, so that the clamping plate 204 pushes the sliding rod 1041 and drives the Y-shaped frame 1041 to move, so as to adjust the crossbar plug interface.
[0039] The adjusting seat 1B is provided with installation space for the roller 210, the driving gear 2123 and the driven gear 2024. When the driving gear 2123 and the driven gear 2024 are located outside the adjusting seat 1B, only the installation space for the roller 210 can be provided in the adjusting seat 1B. In order to facilitate the installation of the roller 201, the driving gear 2023 and the driven gear 2024 in the adjusting seat 1B, one side of the clamping plate 204 of the adjusting seat 1B can be set as a side cover (or the bottom structure of the adjusting seat is set on the bottom cover). The side cover (or the bottom cover) and the main structure of the adjusting seat 1B are detachably connected (not shown). The roller 201, the driving gear 2023 and the driven gear 2024 can be installed in the adjusting seat 1B by opening the side cover or the bottom cover, and the stability of the roller 201, the driving gear 2023 and the driven gear 2024 in the adjusting seat 1B can be ensured by closing the side cover or the bottom cover.
[0040] The end surface of the slide bar 1041 close to the clamping plate 204 is an arc surface, and the slide bar 1041 can abut against the clamping plate 204. When this connection method is adopted, the clamping plate 204 can drive the slide bar 1041 to slide to one side; the slide bar 104 can also be hinged with the clamping plate 204 (refer to Figure 7 ), when this structural form is adopted, the clamping plate 204 can drive the slide bar 1041 to move back and forth. The rotating disk 2021 is also threadedly connected with a limit bolt (not shown), which is vertically arranged and passes through the rotating disk. When the limit bolt is adjusted, when the top of the limit bolt is pressed against the bottom of the adjustment seat 1B, the rotating disk 2021 can be prevented from rotating, thereby keeping the slide bar 1041 at the preset position. When there is a gap between the top of the limit bolt and the bottom of the adjustment seat 1B, the rotating disk 2021 can be rotated to adjust the position of the slide bar 1041.
[0041] A nut assembly 105 is also installed on the adjustment seat 1B, and the nut assembly 105 is arranged at the opposite end of the splint 204 (at the fourth side 1B4 of the adjustment seat); the nut assembly 105 includes a fixing block 1051, which is rotatably connected to the adjustment seat 1B, and a plurality of nut bodies 1052 are rotatably connected to the fixing block 1051 in the length direction, and each nut body 1052 is the same at one end away from the adjustment seat 1B (the end away from the fourth side 1B4 of the adjustment seat), and the end close to the adjustment seat 1B (the end close to the fourth side 1B4 of the adjustment seat) is adapted to bolts of different types, and the fixing block 1051 can be unfolded or stored through the rotatable connection between the fixing block 1051 and the adjustment seat 1B, thereby improving convenience of use; through the nut bodies 1052 adapted to bolts of different types, only one screwdriver needs to be carried during use to complete the fixing of all bolts, without the need to carry multiple tools, thereby reducing the burden of manual carrying and effectively improving convenience of use.
[0042] The adjusting seat 1B is also provided with a receiving groove for accommodating the fixed block 1051. A spring groove is provided at the bottom of the receiving groove near the rotating position of the fixed block 1051 (close to the first side surface 1B1 of the adjusting seat). A spring 107 is fixedly connected in the spring groove. When the nut body 105 is used, the spring 10 can pop the fixed block 1051 out of the receiving groove to facilitate the removal of the nut body 105; the adjusting seat 1B is also rotatably connected with a knob 106, and the knob 106 is arranged near the edge of the receiving groove. When the fixed block 1051 is in the receiving groove, the knob 106 can limit the fixed block 1051 to prevent the spring 107 from popping out the fixed block 1051, thereby ensuring the stability of the fixed block 1051 in the receiving groove.
[0043] A handle 3 is also installed on the fixed seat 1. The setting of the handle 3 facilitates manual gripping during use, enables manual force to be better exerted, and improves convenience of use; the handle 3 can be installed on the clamping seat 1A or the adjustment seat 1B, as long as it is convenient to hold the fixed seat 1 and does not affect the use of the fixed seat 1; in one embodiment, the handle 3 is vertically arranged on the first side surface 1B1 of the adjustment seat.
[0044] The present invention also provides a method for installing a formwork support. The method uses the aforementioned formwork support auxiliary installation tool to install the formwork support. After the fastener head at one end of the horizontal bar is clamped with the disc on the vertical bar, the specific construction method of connecting the fastener head and the disc includes: Step S1, open the arc sleeve 101 to make the arc groove fit the surface of the vertical rod; including: unscrewing the first screw 1011 out of the connecting plate 1010 to open the arc sleeve 101, when a clamping assembly 102 is provided in the arc groove, adjusting the angle of the clip 1022 to make the arc surface of the clip 1022 fit the surface of the vertical rod.
[0045] Step S2, adjusting the adjustment component 104 so that the adjustment component 104 engages with the crossbar; including: flipping the Y-shaped frame 1042 to make it in a vertical state, and embedding the crossbar into the Y-shaped frame 1042.
[0046] Step S3, according to the positional relationship between the adjustment component 104 and the disc, move the fixing seat 1 upward or downward along the vertical rod, so that the fixing rod 103 is inserted into other plug-in interfaces on the disc (except any plug-in interface for aligning the fastener head); when the adjustment component 104 is toward the bottom of the disc, move the fixing seat 1 upward, and when the adjustment component 104 is toward the top of the disc, move the fixing seat 1 downward.
[0047] Step S4, close the arc sleeve 101 to fix the fixing seat 1 and the vertical rod; including: rotating the first screw 1011, screwing the first screw 1011 into the connecting plate 1010 and the clamping seat 1A to fix the arc sleeve 101 and the fixing seat 1; adjusting the second screw 1021 to drive the clamping piece 1022 close to the vertical rod, and cooperating with the arc sleeve 101 to clamp the vertical rod, so that the fixing seat 1 is stably fixed on the vertical rod.
[0048] Step S5, adjusting the driving mechanism 2, the driving mechanism 2 drives the adjusting component 104 to move so that the fastener head of the cross bar is aligned with the preset plug-in interface of the disk; including: adjusting the limit bolt on the turntable 2021 to make the limit bolt away from the bottom of the adjusting seat 1B; rotating the turntable 2021 according to actual needs, the turntable 2021 drives the driving gear 2023 to rotate, the driving gear 2023 drives the roller 201 to rotate through the driven gear 2024 to tighten or loosen the steel cable 203, the steel cable 203 drives the clamping plate 204 to rotate, the clamping plate 204 pushes or pulls the sliding rod 1041, so that the sliding rod 1041 drives the Y-shaped frame 1042 to move, and then drives the cross bar, so that the cross bar moves slowly towards the misplaced plug-in interface on the disk until it is aligned with the plug-in interface; then adjust the limit bolt on the turntable 2021 to make the limit bolt close to and abut against the bottom of the adjusting seat 1B to prevent the turntable 2021 from rotating.
[0049] This adjustment method is applicable to the hinged connection method of the slide bar 1041 and the clamping plate 204. When the slide bar 1041 and the clamping plate 204 are in contact, the adjustment method of the drive mechanism 2 includes: In the process of making the arc groove fit the surface of the vertical rod in step S1, the adjustment direction of the cross bar is determined according to the positional relationship between the fastener head and the disk plug interface, and it is judged whether the fixing seat 1 is below or above the disk; when the fixing seat 1 is below the disk, the adjustment component 104 is directed toward the bottom of the disk, and when the fixing seat 1 is above the disk, the fixing seat 1 is reversed so that the adjustment component 104 is directed toward the top of the disk.
[0050] During the process of adjusting the adjusting component 104 in step S2 , the adjusting component 104 is also moved close to the clamping plate 204 .
[0051] During the process of adjusting the driving mechanism 2 in step S5, when the adjusting component 104 is facing the bottom of the disc, the turntable 2021 is rotated according to actual needs, and the turntable 2021 drives the driving gear 2023 to rotate. The driving gear 2023 drives the roller 201 to rotate through the driven gear 2024 to tighten the steel cable 203, and the steel cable 203 drives the splint 204 to rotate. The splint 204 pushes the slide bar 1041, so that the slide bar 1041 drives the Y-shaped frame 1042 to move, and then drives the cross bar, so that the cross bar slowly moves closer to the misaligned plug interface on the disc until the plug interface is aligned. When the cross bar needs to be adjusted in reverse, the adjustment component 104 is directed toward the top of the disk in step S1, and the turntable 2021 is rotated according to actual needs in step S5. The turntable 2021 drives the driving gear 2023 to rotate, and the driving gear 2023 drives the roller 201 to rotate through the driven gear 2024 to tighten the steel cable 203. The steel cable 203 drives the clamping plate 204 to rotate, and the clamping plate 204 pushes the sliding rod 1041, so that the sliding rod 1041 drives the Y-shaped frame 1042 to move, and then drives the cross bar, so that the cross bar slowly moves closer to the misaligned plug interface on the disk until the plug interface is aligned, completing the reverse adjustment of the cross bar and the misaligned plug interface of the disk.
[0052] Step S6, when the fastener head of the cross bar is aligned with the preset plug-in interface of the disc, insert the pin into the plug-in interface, the pin passes through the fastener heads of the disc and the cross bar at the same time, and then use bolts to fix the bottom of the pin to complete the connection between the cross bar and the vertical bar. After the cross bar and the vertical bar are connected, open the arc sleeve 101 to remove the fixing seat 1 from the vertical bar.
[0053] When bolts are used to fix the bottom of the latch, due to different occasions of use of the formwork bracket, the disc sizes at different parts and the bolt hole sizes that fit the bottom of the latch are different. The latch needs to fit bolts of different types. When connecting bolts to the latch, with the aid of the formwork bracket auxiliary installation tool, the same screwdriver can be used to complete the connection of bolts of different types. The specific process includes: Hold the fixing seat 1 and turn the knob 106 on the fixing seat 1 to disengage the knob 106 from the fixing block 1051, and release the compressed spring 107 to push the fixing block 1051 to rotate and unfold; find the corresponding nut body 1052 on the fixing block 1051 according to the model of the bolt, and put the back of the nut body 1052 on the nut of the bolt; use a screwdriver to insert the groove opened on the front of the nut body 1052, and turn the screwdriver. Since the nut body 1052 is rotatably connected with the fixing block 1051, the rotation of the screwdriver will drive the nut body 1052 to rotate together, so that the nut body 1052 drives the bolt to rotate, and the bolt is fixed; after the bolt is fixed, push the fixing block 1051 into the receiving groove, and turn the knob 106 to limit the fixing block 1051.
[0054] The above is only a detailed description of the specific implementation of the present invention, rather than a limitation of the present invention. Various substitutions, modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the relevant art without departing from the principle and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A formwork support auxiliary installation tool, characterized in that: include: A fixing seat (1) for connecting with a vertical rod, the fixing seat (1) comprising a clamping seat (1A) and an adjusting seat (1B), the clamping seat (1A) being provided with an arc groove, the arc groove being connected to the clamping seat (1A) in a height direction of the clamping seat (1A), the clamping seat (1A) being rotatably connected with an arc sleeve (101), the arc sleeve (101) and the arc groove being arranged opposite to each other, and a fixing rod (103) being welded to the top of the clamping seat (1A); An adjustment assembly (104) for adjusting the position of the crossbar is movably arranged on the adjustment seat (1B), and a driving mechanism (2) is also arranged on the adjustment seat (1B). The driving mechanism (2) is used to drive the adjustment assembly (104) to adjust the position of the crossbar so that the fastener head on the crossbar is aligned with the disc insertion interface.
2. The formwork support auxiliary installation tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping assembly (102) is provided in the circular arc groove, and the clamping assembly (102) comprises a second screw rod (1021), the second screw rod (1021) is threadedly connected to the clamping seat (1A), the second screw rod (1021) is arranged along the width direction of the clamping seat (1A) from the vertex of the circular arc groove, both ends of the second screw rod (1021) extend out of the clamping seat (1A), and one end of the second screw rod (1021) close to the circular arc groove is rotatably connected to a clamping piece (1022).
3. The formwork support auxiliary installation tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: Anti-slip pads are bonded to the opposing surfaces of the arc clamping sleeve (101) and the clamping piece (1022).
4. The formwork support auxiliary installation tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing rod (103) is a cylindrical tower-shaped structure. The fixing rod (103) is arranged close to a corner of the clamping seat (1A). The fixing rod (103) is opposite to a rotating part of the arc ferrule (101). The bottom diameter of the fixing rod (103) is larger than the top diameter.
5. The formwork support auxiliary installation tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (108) is provided in the width direction of the adjustment seat (1B), the slide groove (108) is formed by a concave portion of the top of the adjustment seat (1B), and the adjustment component (104) is arranged in the slide groove (108); The adjustment assembly (104) comprises a sliding rod (1041) and a Y-shaped frame (1042), wherein the sliding rod (1041) comprises a horizontal rod and a vertical rod, wherein the horizontal rod is located in a sliding groove (108), one end of the horizontal rod is connected to the bottom of the vertical rod, the other end of the horizontal rod extends out of an adjustment seat (1B), the top of the vertical rod extends out of the sliding groove (108), and the top of the vertical rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the Y-shaped frame (1042).
6. The formwork support auxiliary installation tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (2) comprises a roller (201), wherein the roller (201) is rotatably connected in the adjustment seat (1B), the roller (201) is arranged vertically, a driving assembly (202) is installed at the bottom of the roller (201), a steel cable (203) is wound around the roller (201), the steel cable (203) extends horizontally out of the adjustment seat (1B) from a steel cable channel on the adjustment seat (1B), and is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (204), an end of the clamping plate (204) away from the steel cable (203) is rotatably connected to a side surface of the adjustment seat (1B), the clamping plate (204) and the adjustment seat (1B) are connected via a connecting seat, and the sliding rod (1041) is located between the steel cable (203) and the connecting seat.
7. The formwork support auxiliary installation tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving assembly (202) comprises a rotating disk (2021), wherein the rotating disk (2021) is located at the bottom of the adjusting seat (1B), a rotating shaft (2022) on the rotating disk (2021) extends into the adjusting seat (1B), a driving gear (2023) is mounted on the rotating shaft (2022), the driving gear (2023) and a driven gear (2024) are meshingly connected, and the driven gear (2024) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the roller (201).
8. The formwork support auxiliary installation tool according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The adjusting seat (1B) is also provided with a nut assembly (105), the nut assembly (105) comprising a fixing block (1051), the fixing block (1051) being rotatably connected to the adjusting seat (1B), a plurality of nut bodies (1052) being rotatably connected to the fixing block (1051) in the length direction, the ends of each nut body (1052) being the same away from the adjusting seat (1B) and the ends of each nut body (1052) being close to the adjusting seat (1B) and being adapted to bolts of different models.
9. The formwork support auxiliary installation tool according to claim 8, characterized in that: The adjusting seat (1B) is also provided with a receiving groove for receiving the fixed block (1051); a spring groove is provided at the bottom of the receiving groove near the rotating part of the fixed block (1051); a spring (107) is fixedly connected in the spring groove; the adjusting seat (1B) is also rotatably connected with a knob (106) for limiting the position of the fixed block (1051); the knob (106) is arranged near the edge of the receiving groove.
10. A method for installing a formwork support, characterized in that: The formwork support auxiliary installation tool according to any one of claims 1 to 9 is used for construction, and the installation construction method of the formwork support comprises: Step S1, opening the arc sleeve (101) to make the arc groove fit the surface of the vertical rod; Step S2, adjusting the adjustment component (104) so that the adjustment component (104) engages with the crossbar; Step S3, according to the positional relationship between the adjustment assembly (104) and the disc, the fixing seat (1) is moved upward or downward along the vertical rod, so that the fixing rod (103) is inserted into the insertion port on the disc except for the alignment of the fastener head of the horizontal rod; Step S4, closing the arc clamping sleeve (101) to fix the fixing seat (1) and the vertical rod; Step S5, adjusting the driving mechanism (2), wherein the driving mechanism (2) drives the adjusting component (104) to move so that the fastener head of the crossbar is aligned with the preset plug-in interface of the disc; Step S6, inserting the latch into the plug interface, connecting the horizontal rod and the vertical rod, and then opening the arc clamping sleeve (101) to remove the fixing seat (1) from the vertical rod.