Auxiliary adjusting equipment for up-down floating of shield segment
By designing the up and down floating auxiliary adjustment equipment of the shield pipe sheet, the attitude of the shield pipe sheet is automatically adjusted using the level and the rotating disc, the posture problems and shield fall phenomenon during the excavation process of the shield machine are solved, and the accuracy and stability of tunnel forming are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510080326.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
AI Technical Summary
Shield machine is prone to posture problems during excavation, resulting in shield structure falls, especially under complex and harsh geology, which is difficult to effectively adjust.
A shield pipe sheet floating auxiliary adjustment device is designed to detect the inclination of the shield pipe sheet through a level, and the rotating disc and electric rotating shaft drive the movement of the pipe sheet adjustment rod to realize automatic adjustment of the shield pipe sheet to ensure that it remains vertical.
It effectively solves the problem of attitude adjustment of shield machine, reduces the risk of shield machine falls, and improves the accuracy and stability of tunnel forming.
Smart Images

Figure CN119981956A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of shield construction, in particular to an auxiliary adjustment device for up and down floating of a shield segment. Background Art
[0002] With the vigorous development of my country's infrastructure industry, shield machines are widely used in engineering fields such as highways, water conservancy, subways, and railways. It is estimated that by 2022, the total length of tunnels in my country's subways, highways, railways, etc. will exceed 10,000 kilometers, of which medium-length and extra-long tunnels will account for about 2 / 3. The application of shield machines in tunnel engineering and the difficulty of posture control of shield machines when digging downhill are becoming more and more prominent.
[0003] The correct posture of the shield machine during excavation is crucial to the final formation of the tunnel. The cutter, as the core component of shield excavation, plays a vital role in the excavation process of the tunnel. When constructing under complex and harsh geological conditions, excavation must be carried out strictly according to the designed route to avoid unfavorable geological environment. When the shield machine excavates downhill, its posture has a large inclination, and the load conditions acting on the shield machine will be different from the horizontal state, which is prone to posture problems. The main body of the shield machine is in a "top-heavy" state, which makes it face a higher risk of head-cutting, especially under conditions such as soft geology, uneven hardness and unstable strata. It is more likely to have head-cutting problems. It can be seen that the research on the posture problems and adjustment technologies of shield machines is of great significance.
[0004] In view of the fact that the lifting amount of the shield machine during shield excavation cannot be offset by the head dive amount during the shutdown period, or the shield head dive will occur when the lifting amount is less than the head dive amount, the present invention designs a shield segment floating auxiliary adjustment device, which can adjust the floating of the shield segment and achieve the purpose of auxiliary adjustment of the shield head dive. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a shield segment up and down floating auxiliary adjustment device, aiming to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a shield segment further comprising:
[0007] A segment auxiliary mechanism, wherein the segment auxiliary mechanism is symmetrically arranged with respect to the shield segment, one end of the segment auxiliary mechanism is movably connected to the shield segment, the segment auxiliary mechanism is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket is arranged on one side of the mounting disc;
[0008] A floating display mechanism, the floating display mechanism is fixedly connected to the mounting disc, the floating display mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a frequency display component, a limiting rod, a synchronous floating component and a first limiting groove, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the mounting disc, the mounting plate is arranged at the center of the mounting disc, a frequency display component is arranged on one side of the mounting plate, the frequency display component is movably connected to the mounting plate, a synchronous floating component is arranged on the top of the frequency display component, the synchronous floating component is fixedly connected to a level, the limiting rod is arranged on the top of the mounting plate, and the limiting rod is movably connected to the frequency display component through the first limiting groove;
[0009] The frequency display assembly includes a mounting rod, a limit pin and a display piece, wherein the mounting rod is symmetrically arranged with respect to the mounting plate, the mounting plate adopts a T-shaped structure, one end of the limit pin is movably connected to the mounting rod, the other end of the limit pin is movably connected to the display piece, and the display piece is movably connected to the mounting rod;
[0010] The synchronous floating assembly includes a rotating shaft, a third connecting rod and a fourth connecting rod, the rotating shaft passes through the mounting plate, the rotating shaft is movably connected to the third connecting rod, the fourth connecting rod is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the third connecting rod, one end of the fourth connecting rod is movably connected to the third connecting rod, the other end of the fourth connecting rod is movably connected to the mounting rod, and the third connecting rod is fixedly connected to the level;
[0011] The level meter drives the segment auxiliary mechanism to move, the segment auxiliary mechanism drives the installation disc to move, the installation disc drives the installation plate to move, the installation plate drives the rotating shaft to move, the rotating shaft drives the third connecting rod to move, the third connecting rod drives the level meter to move, and the level meter controls the segment auxiliary mechanism to stop moving;
[0012] The third connecting rod drives the fourth connecting rod to move, the fourth connecting rod drives the installation rod to move, the installation rod drives the limit pin to move, the limit pin drives the display piece to move, and the limit pin clamps the display piece.
[0013] Furthermore, the segment auxiliary mechanism includes:
[0014] A pipe segment auxiliary component, wherein the pipe segment auxiliary component is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket;
[0015] A segment adjustment component, one end of the segment auxiliary component is movably connected to the segment adjustment component, the segment adjustment component is movably connected to the shield segment, and the segment adjustment component is fixedly connected to the installation fixing frame;
[0016] An adjusting and limiting assembly, one end of the segment auxiliary assembly is movably connected to the adjusting and limiting assembly, and the adjusting and limiting assembly is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket.
[0017] Furthermore, the segment auxiliary assembly includes:
[0018] An electric rotating shaft, the electric rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket, and an output end of the electric rotating shaft is connected to a cam;
[0019] A connecting middle piece, wherein the connecting middle piece is movably connected to the cam, the connecting middle piece is elliptical in shape, one end of the connecting middle piece is movably connected to the pipe segment adjustment assembly, and the other end of the connecting middle piece is movably connected to the adjustment limit assembly.
[0020] Furthermore, the segment adjustment assembly includes:
[0021] a first connecting rod, the first connecting rod being movably connected to the connecting middle piece, the first connecting rod being movably connected to a segment adjusting rod, the segment adjusting rod adopting an F-type structure, and the segment adjusting rod being movably connected to the shield segment;
[0022] A first fixing block, the segment adjusting rod is movably connected to the first fixing block, and the first fixing block is fixedly connected to the installation fixing frame.
[0023] Furthermore, the adjustment limit assembly includes:
[0024] A second fixing block, the second fixing block is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket;
[0025] A second connecting rod, one end of which is movably connected to the second fixing block, and the other end of which is movably connected to the connecting intermediate piece.
[0026] Furthermore, two circles of second limiting grooves are arranged on one side of the shield segment, the second limiting grooves adopt a circular structure, and the segment adjustment rod is movably connected to the shield segment through the second limiting grooves.
[0027] Furthermore, a rotating disc is arranged inside the installation disc, the rotating disc is movably connected to the installation disc, and the rotating disc is fixedly connected to the installation fixing frame.
[0028] Furthermore, an outer sleeve is provided outside the mounting disc, and the outer sleeve is fixedly connected to the mounting disc.
[0029] The present invention provides an auxiliary adjustment device for the up and down floating of a shield segment. When a spirit level detects that the shield segment is tilted, the position of the segment adjustment rod is adjusted by a rotating disk. In the process of driving the segment adjustment rod to move by an electric rotating shaft, the rotating disk pushes the installation disk to move, the installation disk drives the installation plate to move, the installation plate drives the rotating shaft to move, the rotating shaft drives the third connecting rod to move, and the third connecting rod drives the spirit level to move. When the spirit level detects that the shield segment is vertical, the spirit level controls the segment auxiliary mechanism to stop moving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 2 In the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 Top view of the .
[0032] Figure 3 In the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of .
[0033] Figure 4 In the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the segment auxiliary mechanism structure.
[0034] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of a rotating disk in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0035] Figure 6 In the embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the floating display mechanism structure.
[0036] In the figure: 1-shield segment, 2-segment auxiliary mechanism, 21-segment auxiliary component, 211-electric rotating shaft, 212-cam, 213-connecting middle piece, 22-segment adjustment component, 221-first connecting rod, 222-segment adjustment rod, 223-first fixed block, 23-adjustment limit assembly, 231-second fixed block, 232-second connecting rod, 3-outer sleeve, 4-floating display mechanism, 41-mounting plate, 42-number display component, 421-mounting rod, 422-limit pin, 423-display piece, 43-limit rod, 44-synchronous floating component, 441-rotating shaft, 442-third connecting rod, 443-fourth connecting rod, 45-first limit groove, 5-level, 6-second limit groove, 7-mounting disc, 8-mounting fixed frame, 9-rotating disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0038] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0039] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a shield segment up and down floating auxiliary adjustment device, including a shield segment 1, and also including:
[0040] A segment auxiliary mechanism 2, wherein the segment auxiliary mechanism 2 is symmetrically arranged with respect to the shield segment 1, one end of the segment auxiliary mechanism 2 is movably connected to the shield segment 1, and the segment auxiliary mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket 8, and the mounting bracket 8 is arranged on one side of the mounting disc 7;
[0041] A floating display mechanism 4, wherein the floating display mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the mounting disc 7, and the floating display mechanism 4 comprises a mounting plate 41, a frequency display component 42, a limiting rod 43, a synchronous floating component 44 and a first limiting groove 45. The mounting plate 41 is fixedly connected to the mounting disc 7, and the mounting plate 41 is arranged at the center of the mounting disc 7. A frequency display component 42 is arranged on one side of the mounting plate 41, and the frequency display component 42 is movably connected to the mounting plate 41. A synchronous floating component 44 is arranged on the top of the frequency display component 42, and the synchronous floating component 44 is fixedly connected to the level 5. The limiting rod 43 is arranged on the top of the mounting plate 41, and the limiting rod 43 is movably connected to the frequency display component 42 through the first limiting groove 45;
[0042] The frequency display assembly 42 includes a mounting rod 421, a limit pin 422 and a display piece 423. The mounting rod 421 is symmetrically arranged with respect to the mounting plate 41. The mounting plate 41 adopts a T-shaped structure. One end of the limit pin 422 is movably connected to the mounting rod 421, and the other end of the limit pin 422 is movably connected to the display piece 423. The display piece 423 is movably connected to the mounting rod 421.
[0043] The synchronous floating assembly 44 includes a rotating shaft 441, a third connecting rod 442 and a fourth connecting rod 443. The rotating shaft 441 passes through the mounting plate 41, the rotating shaft 441 is movably connected to the third connecting rod 442, and the fourth connecting rods 443 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the third connecting rod 442. One end of the fourth connecting rod 443 is movably connected to the third connecting rod 442, and the other end of the fourth connecting rod 443 is movably connected to the mounting rod 421. The third connecting rod 442 is fixedly connected to the level 5.
[0044] The level meter 5 drives the segment auxiliary mechanism 2 to move, the segment auxiliary mechanism 2 drives the mounting disc 7 to move, the mounting disc 7 drives the mounting plate 41 to move, the mounting plate 41 drives the rotating shaft 441 to move, the rotating shaft 441 drives the third connecting rod 442 to move, the third connecting rod 442 drives the level meter 5 to move, and the level meter 5 controls the segment auxiliary mechanism 2 to stop moving;
[0045] The third connecting rod 442 drives the fourth connecting rod 443 to move, the fourth connecting rod 443 drives the installation rod 421 to move, the installation rod 421 drives the limiting pin 422 to move, the limiting pin 422 drives the display piece 423 to move, and the limiting pin 422 clamps the display piece 423.
[0046] In this embodiment, the level 5 adopts an electronic level, and the level 5 is electrically connected to the electric shaft 211 and the rotating disc 9. The third connecting rod 442 is parallel to the mounting disc 7, and the mounting disc 7 is parallel to the shield segment 1. Therefore, when the shield segment 1 is tilted, the level 5 will also be tilted. At this time, the level 5 sends a signal to the electric shaft 211 and the rotating disc 9, and the position of the segment adjustment rod 222 is adjusted by the rotating disc 9. Then, the electric shaft 211 drives the segment adjustment rod 222 to move, so that the shield segment 1 returns to a vertical state. An outer sleeve 3 is provided outside the mounting disc 7, and the outer sleeve 3 is fixedly connected to the mounting disc 7.
[0047] When the level meter 5 detects that the shield segment 1 is tilted, the position of the segment adjustment rod 222 is adjusted by rotating the disc 9, and in the process of driving the segment adjustment rod 222 to move by the electric rotating shaft 211, the rotating disc 9 pushes the installation disc 7 to move, the installation disc 7 drives the installation plate 41 to move, the installation plate 41 drives the rotating shaft 441 to move, the rotating shaft 441 drives the third connecting rod 442 to move, and the third connecting rod 442 drives the level meter 5 to move. When the level meter 5 detects that the shield segment 1 is vertical, the level meter 5 controls the segment auxiliary mechanism 2 to stop moving;
[0048] The third connecting rod 442 drives the fourth connecting rod 443 to move, the fourth connecting rod 443 drives the installation rod 421 to move, the installation rod 421 drives the limiting pin 422 to move, the limiting pin 422 drives the display piece 423 to move, the limiting pin 422 clamps the display piece 423, the display piece 423 is a rod-shaped structure with barbs symmetrically arranged on both sides, when the installation rod 421 moves, the installation rod 421 is movably connected to the limiting rod 43 through the first limiting groove 45, so that the movement range of the installation rod 421 is not too large;
[0049] At the same time, the installation rod 421 pushes the limit pin 422, the limit pin 422 pushes the display piece 423, and the display piece 423 moves upward. When the installation rod 421 stops moving, the display piece 423 stops moving. At this time, the position of the limit pin 422 on both sides of the display piece 423 can be observed, and the numbers of the positions on both sides can be added together, which is the number of times the shield segment 1 is adjusted.
[0050] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the segment auxiliary mechanism 2 includes:
[0051] A pipe segment auxiliary component 21, wherein the pipe segment auxiliary component 21 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 8;
[0052] A segment adjustment component 22, one end of the segment auxiliary component 21 is movably connected to the segment adjustment component 22, the segment adjustment component 22 is movably connected to the shield segment 1, and the segment adjustment component 22 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 8;
[0053] An adjusting and limiting component 23 , one end of the segment auxiliary component 21 is movably connected to the adjusting and limiting component 23 , and the adjusting and limiting component 23 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 8 .
[0054] Further, such as Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the segment auxiliary assembly 21 includes:
[0055] An electric rotating shaft 211, wherein the electric rotating shaft 211 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 8, and an output end of the electric rotating shaft 211 is connected to a cam 212;
[0056] A connecting middle piece 213 is movably connected to the cam 212 . The connecting middle piece 213 is elliptical in shape. One end of the connecting middle piece 213 is movably connected to the pipe segment adjustment component 22 , and the other end of the connecting middle piece 213 is movably connected to the adjustment limit component 23 .
[0057] Further, such as Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the segment adjustment assembly 22 includes:
[0058] A first connecting rod 221, wherein the first connecting rod 221 is movably connected to the connecting intermediate piece 213, and the first connecting rod 221 is movably connected to a segment adjusting rod 222, wherein the segment adjusting rod 222 adopts an F-type structure, and the segment adjusting rod 222 is movably connected to the shield segment 1;
[0059] The first fixing block 223 , the segment adjusting rod 222 is movably connected to the first fixing block 223 , and the first fixing block 223 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 8 .
[0060] Further, such as Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the adjustment limit assembly 23 includes:
[0061] A second fixing block 231, wherein the second fixing block 231 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 8;
[0062] A second connecting rod 232 , one end of which is movably connected to the second fixing block 231 , and the other end of which is movably connected to the connecting middle piece 213 .
[0063] In this embodiment, after receiving the signal from the level meter 5, the electric rotating shaft 211 is started, the electric rotating shaft 211 drives the cam 212 to rotate, the cam 212 drives the connecting middle piece 213 to rotate, the connecting middle piece 213 pushes the first connecting rod 221, the first connecting rod 221 pushes the segment adjusting rod 222, the segment adjusting rod 222 pushes the shield segment 1, so that the inclined side of the shield segment 1 is restored, so that the shield segment 1 returns to a vertical state;
[0064] At the same time, the connecting middle piece 213 drives the second connecting rod 232 to move, and the second connecting rod 232 rotates about the second fixed block 231. The movement trajectory of the second connecting rod 232 is limited by the second fixed block 231, so that the second connecting rod 232 limits the movement trajectory of the connecting middle piece 213, ensuring that each movement trajectory of the segment adjusting rod 222 is not too large, thereby preventing the shield segment 1 from being over-pushed.
[0065] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, two circles of second limiting grooves 6 are provided on one side of the shield segment 1 , and the second limiting grooves 6 adopt a circular structure. The segment adjustment rod 222 is movably connected to the shield segment 1 through the second limiting grooves 6 .
[0066] In this embodiment, two circles of second limiting grooves 6 are arranged on the inner side of the shield segment 1. The two circles of second limiting grooves 6 can fit the F-shaped segment adjustment rod 222. At the same time, the inner diameters of the two circles of second limiting grooves 6 are inconsistent. The two circles of second limiting grooves 6 can ensure that the segment adjustment rod 222 will not separate from the shield segment 1 when rotating.
[0067] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, a rotating disc 9 is arranged inside the installation disc 7 , and the rotating disc 9 is movably connected to the installation disc 7 , and the rotating disc 9 is fixedly connected to the installation fixing frame 8 .
[0068] In this embodiment, the rotating disc 9 is used to drive the segment auxiliary mechanism 2 to rotate, which can ensure that when the shield segment 1 deviates in any direction, the segment adjustment rod 222 can be used to push the shield segment 1 to a vertical state. At the same time, the rotating disc 9 is movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting disc 7, so that the rotating disc 9 will not fall off.
[0069] The working mode of the present invention is:
[0070] When the level meter 5 detects that the shield segment 1 is tilted, the position of the segment adjustment rod 222 is adjusted by rotating the disc 9, and in the process of driving the segment adjustment rod 222 to move by the electric rotating shaft 211, the rotating disc 9 pushes the installation disc 7 to move, the installation disc 7 drives the installation plate 41 to move, the installation plate 41 drives the rotating shaft 441 to move, the rotating shaft 441 drives the third connecting rod 442 to move, and the third connecting rod 442 drives the level meter 5 to move. When the level meter 5 detects that the shield segment 1 is vertical, the level meter 5 controls the segment auxiliary mechanism 2 to stop moving;
[0071] The third connecting rod 442 drives the fourth connecting rod 443 to move, the fourth connecting rod 443 drives the installation rod 421 to move, the installation rod 421 drives the limiting pin 422 to move, the limiting pin 422 drives the display piece 423 to move, the limiting pin 422 clamps the display piece 423, the display piece 423 is a rod-shaped structure with barbs symmetrically arranged on both sides, when the installation rod 421 moves, the installation rod 421 is movably connected to the limiting rod 43 through the first limiting groove 45, so that the movement range of the installation rod 421 is not too large;
[0072] At the same time, the installation rod 421 pushes the limit pin 422, the limit pin 422 pushes the display piece 423, and the display piece 423 moves upward. When the installation rod 421 stops moving, the display piece 423 stops moving. At this time, the position of the limit pin 422 on both sides of the display piece 423 can be observed, and the numbers of the positions on both sides can be added together, which is the number of times the shield segment 1 is adjusted.
[0073] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A shield segment floating up and down auxiliary adjustment device, comprising a shield segment, characterized in that: Also includes: A segment auxiliary mechanism, wherein the segment auxiliary mechanism is symmetrically arranged with respect to the shield segment, one end of the segment auxiliary mechanism is movably connected to the shield segment, the segment auxiliary mechanism is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket is arranged on one side of the mounting disc; A floating display mechanism, the floating display mechanism is fixedly connected to the mounting disc, the floating display mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a frequency display component, a limiting rod, a synchronous floating component and a first limiting groove, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the mounting disc, the mounting plate is arranged at the center of the mounting disc, a frequency display component is arranged on one side of the mounting plate, the frequency display component is movably connected to the mounting plate, a synchronous floating component is arranged on the top of the frequency display component, the synchronous floating component is fixedly connected to a level, the limiting rod is arranged on the top of the mounting plate, and the limiting rod is movably connected to the frequency display component through the first limiting groove; The frequency display assembly includes a mounting rod, a limit pin and a display piece, wherein the mounting rod is symmetrically arranged with respect to the mounting plate, the mounting plate adopts a T-shaped structure, one end of the limit pin is movably connected to the mounting rod, the other end of the limit pin is movably connected to the display piece, and the display piece is movably connected to the mounting rod; The synchronous floating assembly includes a rotating shaft, a third connecting rod and a fourth connecting rod, the rotating shaft passes through the mounting plate, the rotating shaft is movably connected to the third connecting rod, the fourth connecting rod is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the third connecting rod, one end of the fourth connecting rod is movably connected to the third connecting rod, the other end of the fourth connecting rod is movably connected to the mounting rod, and the third connecting rod is fixedly connected to the level; The level meter drives the segment auxiliary mechanism to move, the segment auxiliary mechanism drives the installation disc to move, the installation disc drives the installation plate to move, the installation plate drives the rotating shaft to move, the rotating shaft drives the third connecting rod to move, the third connecting rod drives the level meter to move, and the level meter controls the segment auxiliary mechanism to stop moving; The third connecting rod drives the fourth connecting rod to move, the fourth connecting rod drives the installation rod to move, the installation rod drives the limit pin to move, the limit pin drives the display piece to move, and the limit pin clamps the display piece.
2. The shield segment up and down floating auxiliary adjustment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The segment auxiliary mechanism comprises: A pipe segment auxiliary component, wherein the pipe segment auxiliary component is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket; A segment adjustment component, one end of the segment auxiliary component is movably connected to the segment adjustment component, the segment adjustment component is movably connected to the shield segment, and the segment adjustment component is fixedly connected to the installation fixing frame; An adjusting and limiting assembly, one end of the segment auxiliary assembly is movably connected to the adjusting and limiting assembly, and the adjusting and limiting assembly is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket.
3. The shield segment up and down floating auxiliary adjustment device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The segment auxiliary assembly comprises: An electric rotating shaft, the electric rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket, and an output end of the electric rotating shaft is connected to a cam; A connecting middle piece, wherein the connecting middle piece is movably connected to the cam, the connecting middle piece is elliptical in shape, one end of the connecting middle piece is movably connected to the pipe segment adjustment assembly, and the other end of the connecting middle piece is movably connected to the adjustment limit assembly.
4. The shield segment up and down floating auxiliary adjustment device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The segment adjustment assembly comprises: a first connecting rod, the first connecting rod being movably connected to the connecting middle piece, the first connecting rod being movably connected to a segment adjusting rod, the segment adjusting rod adopting an F-type structure, and the segment adjusting rod being movably connected to the shield segment; A first fixing block, the segment adjusting rod is movably connected to the first fixing block, and the first fixing block is fixedly connected to the installation fixing frame.
5. The shield segment up and down floating auxiliary adjustment device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The adjustment limit assembly comprises: A second fixing block, the second fixing block is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket; A second connecting rod, one end of which is movably connected to the second fixing block, and the other end of which is movably connected to the connecting intermediate piece.
6. The shield segment up and down floating auxiliary adjustment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two circles of second limiting grooves are arranged on one side of the shield segment. The second limiting grooves adopt a circular structure, and the segment adjustment rod is movably connected to the shield segment through the second limiting grooves.
7. The shield segment up and down floating auxiliary adjustment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A rotating disc is arranged inside the installation disc, the rotating disc is movably connected to the installation disc, and the rotating disc is fixedly connected to the installation fixing frame.
8. The shield segment up and down floating auxiliary adjustment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An outer sleeve is arranged outside the installation disc, and the outer sleeve is fixedly connected to the installation disc.