Urea solution spraying device for promoting waste gas flow

By designing a urea solution injection device including a liquid inlet pipe, an injector, a treatment cylinder, a flow guide assembly, a filtration assembly and an exhaust assembly, the problem of the urea solution injection system being affected and equipment blocked after a long working time in the prior art is solved, and more efficient solution injection and equipment stability are achieved.

CN119982163AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-13CHANGCHUN JIUZE XINGYUAN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510410328.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-02
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing urea solution jet system can easily cause damage to the injection position after working for a long time, affecting the flow of exhaust gas inside the equipment, resulting in a decrease in the solution jetting effect, and the residual large particles lead to blockage of the equipment.

Method used

A urea solution injection device including a liquid inlet tube, an injector, a treatment cylinder, a flow guide assembly, a filter assembly and an exhaust assembly are designed. The solution is added on the treatment cylinder through the inlet tube and the injector. The flow guides the solution flow, the filtering unit intercepts the large particles, and the discharge unit ensures the flow of exhaust gas.

Benefits of technology

It improves the flow of exhaust gas inside the equipment, avoids damage to the solution jet position, reduces large particles residues and equipment blockage, and extends the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a urea solution injection device for promoting waste gas flowing, which comprises a liquid inlet pipe and an injector, the injector is used for injecting a urea solution, the bottom end of the injector is communicated with a treatment cylinder, the top of the treatment cylinder is fixedly connected with the liquid inlet pipe, the bottom end of the liquid inlet pipe is communicated with a flow guide assembly, and the flow guide assembly is fixedly connected with the top of the treatment cylinder. The device comprises a treatment cylinder, the inner surface of the treatment cylinder is fixedly connected with a filtering assembly, the bottom end of the treatment cylinder communicates with a discharging assembly, the bottom of the discharging assembly is fixedly connected with a protection assembly, and the bottom of the protection assembly is fixedly connected with a mounting seat. According to the urea solution spraying device capable of promoting waste gas flowing, the sprayer sprays from the side direction of the treatment cylinder, damage to internal parts of the treatment cylinder is avoided, the device is not prone to displacement after being installed, and therefore the stability of the whole device after being installed is improved; and the influence of residual waste gas in the equipment on the pressure intensity in the equipment during working is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of urea solution injection, and particularly relates to a urea solution injection device for promoting the flow of exhaust gas. Background Art

[0002] The urea solution medium is an aqueous solution with poor lubricating ability. The friction of the moving parts in the injector at the guiding position is significantly greater than the resistance of the fuel injection valve. In addition, the "crystallization" of urea solute often causes the jamming of the armature movable parts. The urea injection system includes air-assisted and non-air-assisted types. Among them, the non-air-assisted urea injection system usually includes a pump, a filter, a metering nozzle connected to the pump, and several sensors, etc. This kind of urea injection system often has very high requirements for the metering nozzle; the air-assisted urea injection system introduces compressed air, but when the equipment works for a long time, it is easy to cause damage to the injection position, affect the flow of the exhaust gas inside the equipment, reduce the effect of the equipment for solution injection. When the solution flows inside the equipment, large particles in the solution are easy to remain inside the equipment, thereby reducing the reaction rate inside the equipment, resulting in incomplete reaction when discharged subsequently. When the solution circulates inside the equipment, the particles are easy to mix together. As the particles gradually accumulate, the flow space inside the equipment decreases, and then blockage occurs inside the equipment, making it easy to cause equipment damage when the equipment continues to be used.

[0003] In summary, when the equipment works for a long time, it is easy to cause damage to the injection position, affect the flow of the exhaust gas inside the equipment, reduce the effect of the equipment for solution injection. When the solution circulates inside the equipment, the particles are easy to mix together. As the particles gradually accumulate, the flow space inside the equipment decreases, and then blockage occurs inside the equipment. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: A urea solution injection device for promoting the flow of exhaust gas according to the present invention includes a liquid inlet pipe. The injector is used to inject urea solution. The bottom end of the injector is connected with a treatment cylinder. The top of the treatment cylinder is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe. The bottom end of the liquid inlet pipe is connected with a flow guide component. The inner surface of the treatment cylinder is fixedly connected with a filter component. The bottom end of the treatment cylinder is connected with a discharge component. The bottom of the discharge component is fixedly connected with a protective component. The bottom of the protective component is fixedly connected with a mounting seat. The solution is added to the treatment cylinder through the liquid inlet pipe and the injector, so that the solution enters the inside of the treatment cylinder from different positions. The flow guide component on the liquid inlet pipe can drain the solution added by the liquid inlet pipe. The injector is sprayed from the side of the treatment cylinder so that the sprayed solution contacts the solution guided by the flow guide component. The installation is performed using the activity space generated by the mounting seat and the protective component. The discharge component can gather the solution inside the treatment cylinder. The filter assembly includes a diverter cover, which is used to divert the solution. The top of the diverter cover is fixedly connected to a guide rod, the bottom of the diverter cover is fixedly connected to a mounting sleeve, the inner surface of the mounting sleeve is fixedly connected to a reset rod, the top of the reset rod is fixedly connected to a filter disc, and the mounting sleeve is fixedly connected to a receiving frame near the filter disc. A plurality of guide rods are arranged on the diverter cover so that the guide rod guides the flow of the solution when it contacts the solution, and the guide rod can block the solution of the injector. The diverter cover is provided with a groove so that the solution contacts different positions of the filter disc when entering the mounting sleeve. The filter disc is moved down by the pressure of the solution, thereby pressing the reset rod to shrink, so that the filter disc is away from the receiving frame. When the pressure on the filter disc is weakened, the reset rod extends to push the filter disc up, and the filter disc stops moving when it contacts the receiving frame.

[0005] Preferably, the outer surface of the filter disc is slidably connected to the mounting sleeve, and the top of the diverter cover extends to the outside of the mounting sleeve.

[0006] Preferably, the top of the inner cavity of the treatment cylinder is fixedly connected to the guide assembly, and the top of the discharge assembly passes through the treatment cylinder and extends to the interior of the treatment cylinder.

[0007] ​Preferably, the receiving frame includes an extrusion block, the outer surface of the extrusion block is fixedly connected to a pressure plate, the position of the pressure plate away from the extrusion block is fixedly connected to a receiving sleeve, and multiple pressure plates are arranged on the receiving sleeve through the pressure plate, so that the pressure plate is driven by the pressure of the solution to drive the extrusion block to descend, and the extrusion block squeezes the elastic plate when it descends, and as the elastic plate contracts, the extrusion block approaches the inner support frame, and as the pressure of the solution disappears, the elastic plate stretches to drive the extrusion block and the pressure plate to reset, the receiving sleeve is fixedly connected to the position of the receiving sleeve close to the pressure plate, the top of the inner support frame is fixedly connected to the elastic plate, and the inner surface of the receiving sleeve is fixedly connected to the assembly frame, and the inner support frame and the assembly frame are installed inside the receiving sleeve, so that the installation positions of the inner support frame and the assembly frame remain horizontal, and the movable space between the inner support frame and the assembly frame can allow the flow of solution.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the elastic plate is fixedly connected to the extrusion block, and the position of the pressure-bearing plate close to the extrusion block extends to the outside of the receiving sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, the discharge assembly includes a confluence shell, the bottom end of which is connected to a discharge sleeve, a discharge cavity is generated by the confluence shell and the discharge sleeve to discharge the solution and gas, and the confluence shell has an inclined surface inside the treatment tube that can converge the solution, while the discharge sleeve can discharge the solution to different positions, a fixed ring frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the inner surface of the confluence shell, a linkage column is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed ring frame, a rotating blade is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the linkage column, the bottom end of the linkage column is fixedly connected to a connecting end, the bottom end of the connecting end extends to the outside of the discharge sleeve, the linkage column is fixed in the confluence shell by the fixed ring frame, so that the linkage column is installed vertically, and the linkage column is driven by the motor to rotate through the connecting end, so that the linkage column drives the rotating blade to rotate.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the fixed ring frame extends to the inside of the discharge sleeve, and the bottom of the fixed ring frame extends to the inside of the linkage column.

[0011] Preferably, the protective assembly includes a protective cylinder, the bottom of the inner cavity of the protective cylinder is fixedly connected to a buffer seat, the top of the buffer seat is fixedly connected to a separator sleeve, the inner surface of the separator sleeve is fixedly connected to an auxiliary frame, and the outer surface of the separator sleeve is fixedly connected to an inner plate. The buffer seat is swayed by the equipment when it is working, so that the buffer seat drives the separator sleeve to move, and the inner plate is moved along with the movement of the separator sleeve, and the elasticity of the buffer seat is used to reduce shock during the movement. The inner plate is slidably connected to the inner sleeve on the side away from the separator sleeve, and the discharge sleeve is supported on the mounting seat by the protective cylinder, and the connecting end extends to the inside of the protective cylinder to contact the motor, and the inner sleeve divides the activity space inside the protective cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the inner surface of the protective tube is fixedly connected to the inner sleeve, and the top of the auxiliary frame extends to the outside of the separation sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, the auxiliary frame includes a support plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to a thermostat, the top of the thermostat is connected to an auxiliary pipe, the inner surface of the auxiliary pipe is fixedly connected to a reinforcement ring, the thermostat can generate cold air or heat on the support plate as needed, so that the cold air or heat generated by the thermostat is transported to the position of the discharge sleeve through the auxiliary pipe, and the motor and the separation sleeve can be cooled when the auxiliary pipe transports cold air, the reinforcement ring is at the outlet of the auxiliary pipe, the outer surface of the auxiliary pipe is fixedly connected to a docking frame, the bottom of the docking frame is fixedly connected to a side support plate, and the support plate is fixedly connected to the docking frame at a position away from the side support plate.

[0014] Preferably, the guide assembly includes a guide sleeve, the bottom of the inner cavity of the guide sleeve is fixedly connected to a side connecting plate, and the side connecting plate away from the guide sleeve is slidably connected to a guide slant plate, two guide slant plates are arranged on the side connecting plate, and a spring is provided between the two guide slant plates, so that the guide slant plates are moved by the pressure of the solution, and the inclined surface of the guide slant plates is used to guide the falling solution, and the inner surface of the guide sleeve is fixedly connected to a diverter plate, and the bottom of the diverter plate is fixedly connected to an external ring frame, and the top of the external ring frame passes through the diverter plate and extends to the inside of the diverter plate, and the position of the diverter plate close to the external ring frame is fixedly connected to a vibration block, and the guide sleeve contacts the liquid inlet pipe and the treatment cylinder to guide the solution, and the opening of the diverter plate diverts the contacted solution, so that the solution drives the vibration block to vibrate when moving through the diverter plate, and the vibration of the vibration block is used to shake off the particles remaining on the diverter plate.

[0015] The present invention provides a urea solution injection device for promoting the flow of exhaust gas. It has the following beneficial effects: 1. The urea solution injection device for promoting the flow of exhaust gas is provided with a mounting seat, a treatment tube, and an injector. The solution is added to the treatment tube through the liquid inlet pipe and the injector, so that the solution is mixed when it contacts in the treatment tube. The guide component on the liquid inlet pipe can guide the solution added by the liquid inlet pipe to ensure that the solutions contact each other in the treatment tube. The injector sprays from the side of the treatment tube to avoid damage to the internal components of the treatment tube. The installation is carried out using the movable space generated by the mounting seat and the protective component, so that the device is not easy to be displaced after installation, thereby improving the stability of the overall device after installation. The connection between the discharge component and the treatment tube avoids the residual exhaust gas in the device affecting the pressure inside the device during operation.

[0016] 2. The urea solution injection device that promotes the flow of exhaust gas is provided with multiple guide rods on the diverter cover, so that the guide rods guide the flow of the solution when they contact the solution, thereby reducing the force of the injector spraying the solution. The diverter cover has a groove, and the diverter cover plays a screening effect on the installation sleeve, so that the diverter cover cooperates with the filter plate to intercept large particles in the solution. When the solution flows on the filter plate, it can drive the large particles to converge, avoiding the situation where large particles are scattered on the filter plate and cause blockage.

[0017] 3. The urea solution injection device for promoting the flow of exhaust gas is provided with multiple pressure-bearing plates on the receiving sleeve, so that the pressure-bearing plates can block the falling solution and prevent the solution from falling onto the filter disc and causing excessive impact to affect the filtering effect. When the extrusion block descends, it squeezes the elastic plate. As the elastic plate contracts, the extrusion block approaches the inner support frame, so that the elastic plate can support the extrusion block on the inner support frame.

[0018] 4. The urea solution injection device for promoting the flow of exhaust gas is installed inside the receiving sleeve through the inner support frame and the assembly frame, thereby increasing the stability of the receiving sleeve in the installation position inside the installation sleeve, preventing the receiving sleeve from loosening on the installation sleeve, and keeping the installation positions of the inner support frame and the assembly frame horizontal, so that the inner support frame supports the elastic plate, which is convenient for increasing the supporting effect of the elastic plate on the extrusion block, so that the solution is not easily affected by the drop.

[0019] 5. The urea solution injection device that promotes the flow of exhaust gas discharges the solution and gas through the discharge cavity generated by the confluence shell and the discharge sleeve, so that the solution is not easy to remain when circulating inside the treatment tube, avoiding the residue inside the equipment causing the parts to rust. The circular holes on the surface of the discharge sleeve can circulate gas and liquid, ensuring the convenience of gas flow inside the equipment. At the same time, the discharge sleeve can discharge the solution to different positions.

[0020] 6. The urea solution injection device that promotes the flow of exhaust gas fixes the linkage column in the confluence shell through a fixed ring frame, and the rotation of the rotating blade can accelerate the flow of gas inside the device, preventing the gas from stagnating inside the device for a long time. The linkage column is fixed by the fixed ring frame, so that the linkage column is not easy to tilt, avoiding damage caused by the contact of the exhaust sleeve when the rotating blade rotates.

[0021] 7. The urea solution injection device that promotes the flow of exhaust gas supports the discharge sleeve on the mounting seat through the protective sleeve, thereby ensuring the sealing of the connection position between the discharge sleeve and the protective sleeve, preventing the discharged solution from entering the protective sleeve and affecting the work of the auxiliary frame, and the inner sleeve is supported by the inner plate after installation, which is convenient for the inner sleeve to reinforce the protective sleeve, avoiding the bending or breaking of the protective sleeve during use, and using the elasticity of the buffer seat to reduce shock during movement, avoiding the displacement of the separation sleeve during movement and causing collision.

[0022] 8. The urea solution injection device that promotes the flow of exhaust gas can generate cold air or heat on the support plate as needed through the temperature controller, so as to cool or heat the gas and solution discharged from the exhaust sleeve. When the auxiliary pipe transports cold air, the motor and the separation sleeve can be cooled to avoid the internal temperature rise of the protective tube affecting the work. The reinforcement ring is at the outlet of the auxiliary pipe to prevent the outlet of the auxiliary pipe from being broken or bent due to pressure, thereby affecting the transportation of cold air or heat.

[0023] 9. The urea solution injection device that promotes the flow of exhaust gas is supported by the side support plate while contacting the docking frame through the support plate, so that the support plate and the docking frame form a space for placing the thermostat. The installation position of the side support plate is close to the thermostat, so that the side support plate can reinforce the installation position of the thermostat and maintain the sealing of the connection position between the auxiliary pipe and the thermostat to avoid leakage when the thermostat transports cold air or heat.

[0024] 10. The urea solution injection device for promoting the flow of exhaust gas contacts the liquid inlet pipe and the treatment cylinder through the guide sleeve, so that the solution moves through the diverter plate and drives the vibration block to vibrate. The vibration of the vibration block is used to shake off the particles remaining on the diverter plate, so as to keep the diverter plate clean when diverting the solution, and to accelerate the flow of the solution. The inclined surface of the guide inclined plate is used to guide the falling solution, so that the falling position of the solution is close to the injector, so as to adjust the flow rate of the solution when the two guide inclined plates are close to each other. Brief Description of the Figures

[0025] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention as a whole; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter assembly of the present invention; Figure 4 is an enlarged view of the reset rod of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the receiving frame of the present invention; Figure 6 is an enlarged view of the extrusion block of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharge assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed ring frame of the present invention; Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protection component of the present invention; Figure 10 is a structural schematic diagram of the protection component of the present invention from another perspective; Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary frame of the present invention; Figure 12 is an enlarged view of the reinforcement ring of the present invention; Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flow guide assembly of the present invention; Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the diverter plate of the present invention; Figure 15 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide swash plate of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1, liquid inlet pipe; 2, treatment cylinder; 3, ejector; 4, discharge assembly; 41, confluence shell; 42, fixed ring frame; 43, discharge sleeve; 44, rotating blade; 45, linkage column; 46, connection end; 5, protection assembly; 51, protection cylinder; 52, buffer seat; 53, inner sleeve; 54, auxiliary frame; 541, support plate; 542, docking frame; 543, temperature controller; 544, side support plate; 545, auxiliary pipe; 546, reinforcement ring; 55, inner Connecting plate; 56, separation sleeve; 6, mounting seat; 7, guide assembly; 71, guide sleeve; 72, side connecting plate; 73, guide inclined plate; 74, diverter plate; 75, external ring frame; 76, vibration block; 8, filter assembly; 81, mounting sleeve; 82, diverter cover; 83, filter plate; 84, reset rod; 85, guide rod; 86, receiving frame; 861, receiving sleeve; 862, pressure plate; 863, inner support frame; 864, assembly frame; 865, extrusion block; 866, elastic plate. Specific implementation method

[0027] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and changes are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.

[0028] For Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 15 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a urea solution injection device for promoting the flow of exhaust gas, comprising a liquid inlet pipe 1, The injector 3 is used to inject urea solution. The bottom end of the injector 3 is connected to the treatment cylinder 2. The top of the treatment cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the liquid inlet pipe 1. The bottom end of the liquid inlet pipe 1 is connected to the guide component 7. The inner surface of the treatment cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the filter component 8. The bottom end of the treatment cylinder 2 is connected to the discharge component 4. The bottom of the discharge component 4 is fixedly connected to the protection component 5. The bottom of the protection component 5 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 6. The solution is added to the treatment cylinder 2 through the liquid inlet pipe 1 and the injector 3, so that the solution enters the treatment cylinder 2 from different positions, which is convenient for the solution to mix when it contacts in the treatment cylinder 2, so as to guide the solution when it mixes. The guide component 7 on the liquid inlet pipe 1 can drain the solution added to the liquid inlet pipe 1 to ensure that the solutions contact each other in the treatment cylinder 2. The injector 3 is connected to the treatment cylinder 2 from the bottom end. The treatment tube 2 is sprayed laterally, so that the sprayed solution contacts the solution guided by the flow guide component 7, which can buffer the sprayed solution and avoid damage to the internal components of the treatment tube 2. The mounting seat 6 supports the protective component 5, and the movable space generated by the mounting seat 6 and the protective component 5 is used for installation, so that the equipment is not easily displaced after installation, thereby improving the stability of the overall equipment after installation, and facilitating loading and unloading during the installation process. The discharge component 4 can gather the solution inside the treatment tube 2, which is convenient for the subsequent discharge of the solution and gas, and prevents the residual solution inside the treatment tube 2 from causing damage to the components. The discharge component 4 is connected with the treatment tube 2, so that the exhaust gas flows when the equipment is working, and the residual exhaust gas inside the equipment is prevented from affecting the pressure inside the equipment during operation; ​The filter assembly 8 includes a diverter cover 82, which is used to divert the solution. The top of the diverter cover 82 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 85, the bottom of the diverter cover 82 is fixedly connected with a mounting sleeve 81, the inner surface of the mounting sleeve 81 is fixedly connected with a reset rod 84, the top of the reset rod 84 is fixedly connected with a filter disc 83, and the mounting sleeve 81 is fixedly connected with a receiving frame 86 near the filter disc 83. A plurality of guide rods 85 are arranged on the diverter cover 82 so that the guide rods 85 guide the flow of the solution when contacting the solution, and the guide rods 85 can block the solution of the injector 3, thereby reducing the force of the injector 3 spraying the solution. The diverter cover 82 is provided with a groove, which is convenient for the diverter cover 82 to divert the solution guided by the guide rod 85, so that the solution contacts different positions of the filter disc 83 when entering the interior of the mounting sleeve 81, which is convenient for filtering The plate 83 is tilted due to excessive pressure, and the diverter cover 82 plays a screening role on the installation sleeve 81, so that the diverter cover 82 cooperates with the filter plate 83 to intercept large particles in the solution, which is convenient for large particles to melt after being intercepted. The filter plate 83 is lowered by the pressure of the solution, thereby pressing the reset rod 84 to shrink, so that the filter plate 83 is away from the receiving frame 86. When the pressure on the filter plate 83 is weakened, the reset rod 84 extends to push the filter plate 83 up, and the filter plate 83 stops moving when it contacts the receiving frame 86, so that the receiving frame 86 and the reset rod 84 cooperate to limit the movement range of the filter plate 83. When the solution flows on the filter plate 83, it can drive large particles to converge, avoiding the situation where large particles scatter on the filter plate 83 and cause blockage, so that the activity space inside the installation sleeve 81 is not easily affected by large particles and changes too much.

[0029] The outer surface of the filter disc 83 is slidably connected to the mounting sleeve 81, and the top of the diverter cover 82 extends to the outside of the mounting sleeve 81.

[0030] The top of the inner cavity of the treatment cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the guide component 7, and the top of the discharge component 4 passes through the treatment cylinder 2 and extends to the interior of the treatment cylinder 2.

[0031] The receiving frame 86 includes an extrusion block 865, the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to a pressure plate 862, and the position of the pressure plate 862 away from the extrusion block 865 is fixedly connected to a receiving sleeve 861, and the pressure plate 862 is provided with a plurality of receiving sleeves 861, so that the pressure plate 862 is subjected to the pressure of the solution to drive the extrusion block 865 to descend, so that the pressure plate 862 can block the falling solution, and prevent the solution from falling onto the filter disc 83 and causing excessive impact force to affect the filtering effect. When the extrusion block 865 descends, it squeezes the elastic plate 866, and as the elastic plate 866 contracts, the extrusion block 865 approaches the inner support frame 863, so that the elastic plate 866 can support the extrusion block 865 on the inner support frame 863, and as the pressure of the solution disappears, the elastic plate 866 extends to drive the extrusion block 865 and the pressure plate 862 to reset, and the receiving sleeve An inner support frame 863 is fixedly connected to the position of 861 near the pressure plate 862, and an elastic plate 866 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner support frame 863. An assembly frame 864 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the receiving sleeve 861. The inner support frame 863 and the assembly frame 864 are installed inside the receiving sleeve 861 to support different positions of the receiving sleeve 861, thereby increasing the stability of the installation position of the receiving sleeve 861 inside the installation sleeve 81, preventing the receiving sleeve 861 from loosening on the installation sleeve 81, and keeping the installation positions of the inner support frame 863 and the assembly frame 864 horizontal, so that the inner support frame 863 supports the elastic plate 866, which is convenient for increasing the supporting effect of the elastic plate 866 on the extrusion block 865, and the movable space between the inner support frame 863 and the assembly frame 864 can flow the solution, so that the solution is not easily affected by the drop.

[0032] The top of the elastic plate 866 is fixedly connected to the extrusion block 865, and the position of the pressure plate 862 close to the extrusion block 865 extends to the outside of the receiving sleeve 861.

[0033] Among them, the discharge component 4 includes a confluence shell 41, and the bottom end of the confluence shell 41 is connected to a discharge sleeve 43. A discharge cavity is generated by the confluence shell 41 and the discharge sleeve 43 to discharge the solution and the gas. The confluence shell 41 has an inclined surface inside the treatment tube 2 that can converge the solution, so that the solution is not easy to remain when it circulates inside the treatment tube 2, avoiding the residue inside the equipment and causing rust on the parts. The circular holes on the surface of the discharge sleeve 43 can circulate gas and liquid, thereby discharging the gas inside the equipment, ensuring the convenience of gas flowing inside the equipment. At the same time, the discharge sleeve 43 can discharge the solution to different positions to avoid affecting the solution discharge. The bottom of the inner cavity on the inner surface of the confluence shell 41 is fixedly connected to a fixed ring frame 42, and the bottom of the fixed ring frame 42 is rotatably connected to a linkage column 45, the outer surface of the linkage column 45 is fixedly connected with a rotating blade 44, and the bottom end of the linkage column 45 is fixedly connected with a connecting end 46, and the bottom end of the connecting end 46 extends to the outside of the discharge sleeve 43. The linkage column 45 is fixed in the confluence shell 41 by the fixing ring frame 42, so that the linkage column 45 is installed vertically. The linkage column 45 is driven by the motor to rotate through the connecting end 46, so that the linkage column 45 drives the rotating blade 44 to rotate. The wind force generated by the rotation of the rotating blade 44 has a boosting effect on the discharge of gas and solution, and the rotation of the rotating blade 44 can accelerate the flow of gas inside the equipment, preventing the gas from staying inside the equipment for a long time. The fixing of the linkage column 45 by the fixing ring frame 42 makes it difficult for the linkage column 45 to tilt, avoiding the contact of the rotating blade 44 with the discharge sleeve 43 when rotating to cause damage.

[0034] Wherein, the bottom of the fixed ring frame 42 extends to the inside of the discharge sleeve 43, and the bottom of the fixed ring frame 42 extends to the inside of the linkage column 45.

[0035] The protective assembly 5 includes a protective tube 51, a buffer seat 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the protective tube 51, a partition sleeve 56 is fixedly connected to the top of the buffer seat 52, an auxiliary frame 54 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the partition sleeve 56, and an inner plate 55 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the partition sleeve 56. The buffer seat 52 is swayed when the equipment is working, so that the buffer seat 52 drives the partition sleeve 56 to move, and the inner plate 55 is driven to move along with the movement of the partition sleeve 56. The elasticity of the buffer seat 52 is used to reduce shock during the movement, and the inner plate 55 can protect the partition sleeve 56 when it moves to prevent the partition sleeve 56 from offsetting and causing collision when it moves, and the activity space inside the partition sleeve 56 is consistent with the activity space of the protective tube 51. Cooperating with each other, it is convenient for the gas inside the protective tube 51 to flow everywhere. The inner plate 55 is slidably connected to the inner sleeve 53 on the side away from the separation sleeve 56. The discharge sleeve 43 is supported on the mounting seat 6 through the protective tube 51, and the connection end 46 extends to the inside of the protective tube 51 to contact the motor, thereby ensuring the sealing of the connection position between the discharge sleeve 43 and the protective tube 51, and preventing the discharged solution from entering the protective tube 51 and affecting the work of the auxiliary frame 54. The inner sleeve 53 separates the activity space inside the protective tube 51, so that there is activity space inside the protective tube 51 for gas circulation, and the inner sleeve 53 is supported by the inner plate 55 after installation, which is convenient for the inner sleeve 53 to reinforce the protective tube 51, and avoids the bending or breaking of the protective tube 51 when it is used.

[0036] The inner surface of the protective tube 51 is fixedly connected to the inner sleeve 53, and the top of the auxiliary frame 54 extends to the outside of the separation sleeve 56.

[0037] The auxiliary frame 54 includes a support plate 541, a temperature controller 543 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 541, an auxiliary pipe 545 is connected to the top of the temperature controller 543, and a reinforcement ring 546 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the auxiliary pipe 545. The temperature controller 543 can generate cold air or heat on the support plate 541 as needed, so that the cold air or heat generated by the temperature controller 543 is transported to the position of the discharge sleeve 43 through the auxiliary pipe 545, thereby cooling or heating the gas and solution discharged from the discharge sleeve 43. When the auxiliary pipe 545 transports cold air, the motor and the separation sleeve 56 can be cooled, thereby avoiding the internal temperature increase of the protective tube 51 affecting the work. The reinforcement ring 546 is at the outlet of the auxiliary pipe 545, which can increase the bearing capacity of the outlet of the auxiliary pipe 545 to prevent the outlet of the auxiliary pipe 545 from being broken or bent due to pressure, thereby cooling or heating the cold air or heat. The transportation of the auxiliary pipe 545 is affected. The outer surface of the auxiliary pipe 545 is fixedly connected to the docking frame 542. The bottom of the docking frame 542 is fixedly connected to the side support plate 544. The support plate 541 is fixedly connected to the docking frame 542 at a position away from the side support plate 544. The support plate 541 contacts the docking frame 542 and is supported by the side support plate 544. It is convenient for the support plate 541 and the docking frame 542 to form a space for placing the thermostat 543, so that the thermostat 543 is not easy to move after being placed. The installation position of the side support plate 544 is close to the thermostat 543, which is convenient for the side support plate 544 to reinforce the installation position of the thermostat 543. The auxiliary pipe 545 passes through the docking frame 542. The installation position of the auxiliary pipe 545 limits the placement position of the thermostat 543. At the same time, the sealing of the connection position between the auxiliary pipe 545 and the thermostat 543 is maintained to avoid leakage when the thermostat 543 transports cold air or heat.

[0038] The guide assembly 7 includes a guide sleeve 71, a side connecting plate 72 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the guide sleeve 71, and a guide inclined plate 73 is slidably connected to the side of the side connecting plate 72 away from the guide sleeve 71. Two guide inclined plates 73 are arranged on the side connecting plate 72, and a spring is provided between the two guide inclined plates 73, so that the guide inclined plates 73 are moved by the pressure of the solution, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the distance between the two guide inclined plates 73. When the guide inclined plates 73 move, the inclined surface can be adjusted, and the falling solution is guided by the inclined surface of the guide inclined plates 73, so that the falling position of the solution is close to the injector 3, and the movement of the guide inclined plates 73 is adjusted with the pressure of the solution, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the flow rate of the solution when the two guide inclined plates 73 are close to each other. The inner surface of the guide sleeve 71 is fixedly connected with a diverter plate 74, and the diverter plate 74 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the guide sleeve 71. The bottom of the disk 74 is fixedly connected with an external ring frame 75, the top of the external ring frame 75 passes through the diverter disk 74 and extends to the inside of the diverter disk 74, and the diverter disk 74 is fixedly connected with a vibration block 76 near the external ring frame 75, which contacts the liquid inlet pipe 1 and the treatment cylinder 2 through the guide sleeve 71, so that the guide sleeve 71 guides the solution, and the diverter disk 74 has an opening to divert the contacted solution, so that the solution drives the vibration block 76 to vibrate when moving through the diverter disk 74, and the vibration of the vibration block 76 is used to shake off the particles remaining on the diverter disk 74, so as to keep the diverter disk 74 clean when diverting the solution, and the vibration blocks 76 are distributed in a circular shape on the diverter disk 74, ensuring that the opening position of the diverter disk 74 is not easily blocked when the vibration block 76 vibrates, so as to accelerate the flow of the solution.

[0039] For Example 2, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 15 , based on Example 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a method for using a urea solution injection device for promoting the flow of exhaust gas, step 1: injecting urea solution into the treatment tube 2 through the liquid inlet pipe 1 and the injector 3, so that the solution is mixed inside the treatment tube 2, the liquid added by the liquid inlet pipe 1 enters the guide sleeve 71, so that the diverter plate 74 inside the guide sleeve 71 diverts the solution, and the solution drives the vibration block 76 to shake when it falls from the diverter plate 74, and as the solution falls onto the guide inclined plate 73, the guide inclined plate 73 is tilted by the pressure of the solution, and the guide inclined plate 73 slides on the side connecting plate 72 during the tilting process, so that the solution is close to the injector 3 when it enters the treatment tube 2; Step 2: Use multiple guide rods 85 to be set on the diverter cover 82, so that the guide rods 85 can guide the contacted solution. When the solution is on the diverter cover 82, it flows through the groove of the diverter cover 82. When the solution is in the protective tube 51, the receiving sleeve 861 receives the solution inside the protective tube 51, so that when the solution contacts the extrusion block 865 and the pressure plate 862, it presses them down. As the extrusion block 865 descends, it squeezes the elastic plate 866. When the solution stops falling, the extension of the elastic plate 866 pushes the extrusion block 865 to reset, so that the extrusion block 865 drives the pressure plate 862 to reset; Step 3: The filter disc 83 is moved by the pressure of the solution in the installation sleeve 81, and the movement of the filter disc 83 drives the reset rod 84 to contract, so that the filter disc 83 filters the fallen solution. When the pressure on the filter disc 83 is reduced, the reset rod 84 extends and pushes the filter disc 83 to rise in the installation sleeve 81, and stops moving when the filter disc 83 contacts the receiving sleeve 861; Step 4: The gas and solution are discharged through the discharge cavity generated by the confluence shell 41 and the discharge sleeve 43. The confluence shell 41 receives the solution dropped by the installation sleeve 81. The connection end 46 is driven by the motor to rotate, so that the connection end 46 drives the rotating blade 44 to rotate through the linkage column 45, so that the wind force generated by the rotation of the rotating blade 44 discharges the gas to the outside of the discharge sleeve 43, and the linkage column 45 is vertically installed through the fixed ring frame 42; Step 5: Use the protective tube 51 to be installed on the mounting seat 6, and the buffer seat 52 supports the separation sleeve 56. When the equipment is working, the separation sleeve 56 is shaken, so that the buffer seat 52 contracts and drives the separation sleeve 56 to descend, and the inner plate 55 on the separation sleeve 56 slides on the inner sleeve 53. The buffer seat 52 is reset when the shaking is reduced, so that the buffer seat 52 drives the separation sleeve 56 to move upward; Step 6: Use the placement space created by the support plate 541 and the docking frame 542 to place the temperature controller 543, and the support plate 541 and the docking frame 542 move with the separation sleeve 56. When the equipment is working, the temperature controller 543 generates cold air or heat as needed, so that the cold air or heat flows through the auxiliary pipe 545 to the outside near the discharge sleeve 43, so that it heats or cools the discharge of gas and solution.

[0040] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.​

Claims

1. A urea solution injection device for promoting the flow of exhaust gas, comprising a liquid inlet pipe (1), characterized in that: An injector (3), the injector (3) being used for injecting urea solution, the bottom end of the injector (3) being connected to a treatment cylinder (2), the top of the treatment cylinder (2) being fixedly connected to a liquid inlet pipe (1), the bottom end of the liquid inlet pipe (1) being connected to a flow guide assembly (7), the inner surface of the treatment cylinder (2) being fixedly connected to a filter assembly (8), the bottom end of the treatment cylinder (2) being connected to a discharge assembly (4), the bottom of the discharge assembly (4) being fixedly connected to a protection assembly (5), and the bottom of the protection assembly (5) being fixedly connected to a mounting seat (6); The filter assembly (8) comprises a flow diversion cover (82), the flow diversion cover (82) being used for diverting a solution, the top of the flow diversion cover (82) being fixedly connected to a flow guide rod (85), the bottom of the flow diversion cover (82) being fixedly connected to a mounting sleeve (81), the inner surface of the mounting sleeve (81) being fixedly connected to a reset rod (84), the top of the reset rod (84) being fixedly connected to a filter disc (83), and the mounting sleeve (81) being fixedly connected to a receiving frame (86) at a position close to the filter disc (83).

2. The urea solution injection device for promoting the flow of exhaust gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the filter disc (83) is slidably connected to the mounting sleeve (81), and the top of the flow diversion cover (82) extends to the outside of the mounting sleeve (81).

3. The urea solution injection device for promoting exhaust gas flow according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the inner cavity of the treatment cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the flow guide component (7), and the top of the discharge component (4) penetrates the treatment cylinder (2) and extends to the interior of the treatment cylinder (2).

4. The urea solution injection device for promoting the flow of exhaust gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving frame (86) comprises an extrusion block (865), the outer surface of the extrusion block (865) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (862), a position of the pressure plate (862) away from the extrusion block (865) is fixedly connected to a receiving sleeve (861), a position of the receiving sleeve (861) close to the pressure plate (862) is fixedly connected to an inner support frame (863), the top of the inner support frame (863) is fixedly connected to an elastic plate (866), and the inner surface of the receiving sleeve (861) is fixedly connected to an assembly frame (864).

5. The urea solution injection device for promoting the flow of exhaust gas according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the elastic plate (866) is fixedly connected to the extrusion block (865), and the position of the pressure-bearing plate (862) close to the extrusion block (865) extends to the outside of the receiving sleeve (861).

6. The urea solution injection device for promoting exhaust gas flow according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (4) comprises a confluence shell (41), the bottom end of the confluence shell (41) is connected to a discharge sleeve (43), the bottom of the inner surface inner cavity of the confluence shell (41) is fixedly connected to a fixed ring frame (42), the bottom of the fixed ring frame (42) is rotatably connected to a linkage column (45), the outer surface of the linkage column (45) is fixedly connected to a rotating blade (44), the bottom end of the linkage column (45) is fixedly connected to a connecting end (46), and the bottom end of the connecting end (46) extends to the outside of the discharge sleeve (43).

7. The urea solution injection device for promoting the flow of exhaust gas according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed ring frame (42) extends to the interior of the discharge sleeve (43), and the bottom of the fixed ring frame (42) extends to the interior of the linkage column (45).

8. The urea solution injection device for promoting exhaust gas flow according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective assembly (5) comprises a protective tube (51), the bottom of the inner cavity of the protective tube (51) is fixedly connected to a buffer seat (52), the top of the buffer seat (52) is fixedly connected to a separation sleeve (56), the inner surface of the separation sleeve (56) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary frame (54), the outer surface of the separation sleeve (56) is fixedly connected to an inner plate (55), and the side of the inner plate (55) away from the separation sleeve (56) is slidably connected to the inner sleeve (53).

9. The urea solution injection device for promoting exhaust gas flow according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner surface of the protective tube (51) is fixedly connected to the inner sleeve (53), and the top of the auxiliary frame (54) extends to the outside of the separation sleeve (56).

10. The urea solution injection device for promoting exhaust gas flow according to claim 8, characterized in that: The auxiliary frame (54) comprises a support plate (541), the top of the support plate (541) is fixedly connected to a temperature controller (543), the top of the temperature controller (543) is connected to an auxiliary pipe (545), the inner surface of the auxiliary pipe (545) is fixedly connected to a reinforcement ring (546), the outer surface of the auxiliary pipe (545) is fixedly connected to a docking frame (542), the bottom of the docking frame (542) is fixedly connected to a side support plate (544), and the support plate (541) is fixedly connected to the docking frame (542) at a position away from the side support plate (544).