Connecting structure capable of quickly disassembling and assembling pin shaft

By designing reserved jacks, inlet ports, oil storage chambers and positioning handles in the pin connection structure, the pins are quickly disassembled and assembled and effectively lubricated, solving the problems of inconvenience and serious wear of traditional pin connection structures, and improving efficiency and service life.

CN119982745APending Publication Date: 2025-05-13JIANGSU HUATIAN MACHINERY EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510131750.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-06
Publication Date
2025-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional pin shaft connection structure is cumbersome and inefficient during the disassembly and assembly process. Due to the lack of effective lubrication measures, the wear between the pin shaft and the pin shaft hole is intensified, affecting the stability and service life of the connection.

Method used

A connection structure including a reserved jack, an inlet port, an oil storage chamber and a positioning handle is designed. Quick disassembly and assembly is achieved through the design of the reserved jack and an inlet port, and effective lubrication is provided through the cooperation of the oil storage chamber and lubricating oil.

Benefits of technology

The rapid disassembly and assembly of the pin is achieved, reducing operational complexity and time, reducing friction between the pin and the pin hole, and extending service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of pin shafts, in particular to a connecting structure capable of quickly disassembling and assembling a pin shaft, which comprises a pin shaft body, a reserved insertion hole is formed in the surface of the pin shaft body, a barrier strip is inserted in the reserved insertion hole, a guide-in opening is formed in the surface of the reserved insertion hole, an oil storage cavity is formed in the surface of the guide-in opening, and a rubber block is fixed in the guide-in opening. Lubricating oil is contained in the oil storage cavity, and oil seepage holes are formed in the surface of the oil storage cavity. The connecting structure capable of quickly disassembling and assembling the pin shaft has the beneficial effects that by designing the structures such as the reserved insertion hole, the guide-in opening and the positioning insertion handle, the disassembling and assembling process of the pin shaft becomes simple and quick. A user can easily complete mounting and dismounting of the pin shaft without the aid of a complex tool, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of pin shafts, and in particular to a connection structure capable of quickly disassembling and assembling a pin shaft. Background Art

[0002] In the field of mechanical connections, pins, as a common connecting element, are widely used in various mechanical equipment and structures.

[0003] Traditional pin connection structures often have problems such as inconvenient disassembly and assembly, and poor lubrication effect. Specifically, traditional pin connection structures usually require the use of complex tools during installation and disassembly, which is cumbersome and inefficient. In addition, during long-term use of the pin, due to the lack of effective lubrication measures, it is easy to cause increased wear between the pin and the pin hole, affecting the stability and service life of the connection. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a connection structure for a pin shaft that can be quickly disassembled and assembled, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a connection structure for quickly disassembling and assembling a pin shaft, comprising a pin shaft body, a reserved insertion hole is provided on the surface of the pin shaft body, a baffle is inserted inside the reserved insertion hole, an introduction port is provided on the surface of the reserved insertion hole, an oil storage cavity is provided on the surface of the introduction port, a rubber block is fixed inside the introduction port, the oil storage cavity is filled with lubricating oil, an oil seepage hole is provided on the surface of the oil storage cavity, an installation port is provided at one end of the pin shaft body, a positioning handle is inserted inside the installation port, and one end of the positioning handle passes through the baffle and is inserted into the introduction port.

[0006] Preferably, the inlet is an "Ω"-shaped groove, the aperture of the oil storage cavity is smaller than the maximum aperture of the inlet, and an oil-absorbing cotton core is fixed at one end of the oil storage cavity.

[0007] Preferably, there are two oil seepage holes, which are symmetrically distributed about the oil storage cavity, and a rubber sheet is fixed on the end plate of the pin body, and the rubber sheet is an annular plate.

[0008] Preferably, a through hole is formed on the surface of the baffle bar, and the positioning handle passes through the through hole.

[0009] Preferably, a slot is provided on the rod body of the positioning plug handle, and the slot is an annular slot.

[0010] There are two card slots, and the surfaces of the introduction port and the installation port are both sleeved and fixed with rubber clamps, the rubber clamps and the card slots correspond one to one, and after one end of the positioning handle is inserted into the introduction port, the rubber clamp is inserted into the corresponding card slot.

[0011] Preferably, the installation port is a "T"-shaped round hole, one end of the installation port is provided with an internal thread, the positioning handle is a "T"-shaped round rod, one end of the positioning handle is provided with an external thread, and the external thread and the internal thread are matched and connected.

[0012] Preferably, a pick-out groove is formed at one end of the positioning handle, a screwing handle is fixed inside the pick-out groove, and the screwing handle is a "cross" shaped plate structure.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The connection structure for the pin shaft that can be quickly disassembled and assembled proposed by the present invention makes the disassembly and assembly process of the pin shaft simple and quick by designing structures such as a reserved jack, an introduction port, and a positioning handle. Users can easily complete the installation and disassembly of the pin shaft without the aid of complex tools, which greatly improves work efficiency. An oil storage chamber is opened on the surface of the introduction port and is filled with lubricating oil. When the pin shaft is inserted into the pin shaft hole of the workpiece, the lubricating oil inside the oil storage chamber will soak into the oil-absorbing cotton core, and seep out through the oil seepage hole, dripping between the pin shaft hole and the pin shaft, playing a good lubricating role. This can not only effectively reduce the friction coefficient between the pin shaft and the pin shaft hole, reduce wear, but also extend the service life of the pin shaft. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a side view of the structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Structural cross-section view at AA in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning handle structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the pin body structure of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: the pin body 1, the reserved insertion hole 2, the baffle 3, the introduction port 4, the oil storage cavity 5, the oil absorbing cotton core 6, the oil seepage hole 7, the rubber sheet 8, the rubber block 9, the perforation 10, the installation port 11, the positioning plug handle 12, the card slot 13, the rubber clamp 14, the pick-up slot 15, and the screw handle 16. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the present invention clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a connection structure for quickly disassembling a pin shaft, comprising a pin shaft body 1, a reserved insertion hole 2 is provided on the surface of the pin shaft body 1, a retaining bar 3 is inserted inside the reserved insertion hole 2, an introduction port 4 is provided on the surface of the introduction port 4, an oil storage cavity 5 is provided on the surface of the introduction port 4, a rubber block 9 is fixed inside the introduction port 4, the oil storage cavity 5 is filled with lubricating oil, an oil seepage hole 7 is provided on the surface of the oil storage cavity 5, the introduction port 4 is an "Ω"-shaped groove, the aperture of the oil storage cavity 5 is smaller than the maximum aperture of the introduction port 4, an oil-absorbing cotton core 6 is fixed at one end of the oil storage cavity 5, two oil seepage holes 7 are provided, and the two oil seepage holes 7 are symmetrically distributed about the oil storage cavity 5, and a rubber sheet 8 is fixed on the end plate of the pin shaft body 1, and the rubber sheet 8 is an annular plate. Before the retaining bar 3 is inserted into the reserved insertion hole 2, the lubricating oil is sucked out with the help of a needle tube, and the needle is inserted into the rubber block 9 after passing through the installation port 11. After one end of the needle passes through the rubber block 9, the needle tube is pushed to inject the lubricating oil into the oil storage chamber 5, and the needle tube is pulled out. When the pin shaft body 1 is inserted into the pin shaft hole of the workpiece, the lubricating oil inside the oil storage chamber 5 soaks through the oil-absorbing cotton core 6, and the lubricating oil will seep out through the oil seepage hole 7, and the seeped lubricating oil drips between the pin shaft hole and the pin shaft to play a lubricating role.

[0025] A mounting opening 11 is provided at one end of the pin shaft body 1, a positioning plug handle 12 is inserted into the mounting opening 11, one end of the positioning plug handle 12 penetrates the baffle 3 and is inserted into the introduction port 4, a through hole 10 is provided on the surface of the baffle 3, the positioning plug handle 12 penetrates the through hole 10, a card slot 13 is provided on the rod body of the positioning plug handle 12, the card slot 13 is an annular groove, two card slots 13 are provided, and the surfaces of the introduction port 4 and the mounting opening 11 are both sleeved and fixed with a rubber clamp ring 14, and the rubber clamp ring 14 and the card slot 13 are one by one. Correspondingly, after one end of the positioning handle 12 is inserted into the introduction port 4, the rubber collar 14 is inserted into the corresponding card slot 13; the installation port 11 is a "T"-shaped round hole, one end of the installation port 11 is provided with an internal thread, the positioning handle 12 is a "T"-shaped round rod, one end of the positioning handle 12 is provided with an external thread, the external thread and the internal thread are matched and connected, one end of the positioning handle 12 is provided with a pick-up groove 15, and a screw handle 16 is fixed inside the pick-up groove 15, and the screw handle 16 is a "cross"-shaped plate-like structure. After the pin shaft body 1 is inserted into the pin shaft hole on the surface of the workpiece, the stopper 3 is inserted into the reserved insertion hole 2, and then the positioning handle 12 is passed through the installation port 11 and the through hole 10, and the positioning handle 12 is screwed. After one end of the positioning handle 12 is screwed with the installation port 11, the other end of the positioning handle 12 is inserted into the introduction port 4, and the rubber collar 14 is inserted into the corresponding card slot 13, so as to realize the anti-drop limit of the stopper 3.

[0026] The process of using a connection structure with a quick-disassembly pin can be summarized as follows:

[0027] Use a needle to extract an appropriate amount of lubricating oil. Use a needle to extract the lubricating oil. Insert the needle through the mounting opening 11 into the rubber block 9, making sure that one end of the needle penetrates the rubber block 9. Push the needle to inject the lubricating oil into the oil storage chamber 5. Pull out the needle to make sure that the oil storage chamber 5 is filled with an appropriate amount of lubricating oil. Align the end of the pin body 1 with the pin hole on the surface of the workpiece. Smoothly insert the pin body 1 into the pin hole, making sure that the pin body 1 fits tightly with the pin hole. After the pin body 1 is inserted into the pin hole, observe whether the lubricating oil inside the oil storage chamber 5 begins to soak into the oil-absorbing cotton core 6. The lubricating oil will seep out through the oil seepage hole 7 and drip between the pin hole and the pin body 1 to play a lubricating role. Insert the stopper 3 into the reserved insertion hole 2, making sure that the stopper 3 is fully inserted and fits tightly. Pass one end of the positioning plug handle 12 through the mounting opening 11 and the through hole 10. Twist the positioning plug handle 12 so that one end of it is threaded with the internal thread of the mounting opening 11. Make sure that the other end of the positioning handle 12 is inserted into the introduction port 4 and fits tightly. Check whether the rubber collar 14 is sleeved on the surface of the introduction port 4 and the installation port 11. Insert the rubber collar 14 into the corresponding groove 13, and make sure that the rubber collar 14 fits tightly with the groove 13. This will prevent the stop bar 3 from falling off and ensure that the pin body 1 is stably fixed in the pin hole.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A connection structure for a pin that can be quickly disassembled and assembled, comprising a pin body (1), a surface of the pin body (1) is provided with a reserved insertion hole (2), a retaining bar (3) is inserted into the reserved insertion hole (2), and the characteristics are: The surface of the reserved insertion hole (2) is provided with an introduction port (4), the surface of the introduction port (4) is provided with an oil storage chamber (5), a rubber block (9) is fixed inside the introduction port (4), the inside of the oil storage chamber (5) is filled with lubricating oil, an oil seepage hole (7) is provided on the surface of the oil storage chamber (5), one end of the pin shaft body (1) is provided with a mounting port (11), a positioning handle (12) is inserted inside the mounting port (11), and one end of the positioning handle (12) penetrates through the stop bar (3) and is then inserted into the introduction port (4).

2. A connection structure for a pin shaft that can be quickly disassembled according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inlet (4) is an "Ω"-shaped groove, the aperture of the oil storage cavity (5) is smaller than the maximum aperture of the inlet (4), and an oil-absorbing cotton core (6) is fixed to one end of the oil storage cavity (5).

3. The connection structure of the pin shaft capable of rapid disassembly and assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two oil seepage holes (7) are provided and are symmetrically distributed with respect to the oil storage chamber (5). A rubber sheet (8) is fixed on the end plate of the pin shaft body (1), and the rubber sheet (8) is in the form of an annular plate.

4. The connection structure of the pin shaft capable of rapid disassembly and assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (10) is provided on the surface of the baffle bar (3), and a positioning handle (12) passes through the through hole (10).

5. The connection structure of the pin shaft capable of rapid disassembly and assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rod body of the positioning plug handle (12) is provided with a slot (13), the slot (13) is an annular slot, two slots (13) are provided, the surfaces of the introduction port (4) and the installation port (11) are both sleeved with a rubber clip (14), the rubber clip (14) and the slot (13) correspond one to one, and after one end of the positioning plug handle (12) is inserted into the introduction port (4), the rubber clip (14) is inserted into the corresponding slot (13).

6. The connection structure of the pin shaft capable of rapid disassembly and assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation opening (11) is a T-shaped round hole, one end of the installation opening (11) is provided with an internal thread, the positioning handle (12) is a T-shaped round rod, one end of the positioning handle (12) is provided with an external thread, and the external thread and the internal thread are matched and connected.

7. The connection structure of the pin shaft capable of rapid disassembly and assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the positioning insert handle (12) is provided with a pick-up groove (15), a screwing handle (16) is fixed inside the pick-up groove (15), and the screwing handle (16) is a "cross"-shaped plate-like structure.