Wear-resistant steel connecting piece
By designing reinforcement plates and expandable expansion bladders in steel connectors, combined with limit clamps, the problem of steel bracket connectors being susceptible to rainwater erosion in outdoor high-rise steel structures is solved, achieving higher wear resistance and reliability, and facilitating the maintenance and recycling of the structure.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510199276.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing steel bracket connectors are susceptible to rainwater erosion in outdoor high-rise steel structure connections, resulting in bolt damage and unstable connections.
The reinforcement plate 1 and reinforcement plate 2 are designed and expanded expansion bladder distributed on the back side of the reinforcement plate 1 and reinforcement plate 2 are combined with the limit clamp to achieve shading protection of bolts and bolt holes, reduce rainwater intrusion, and facilitate installation and maintenance through the removable connection structure.
It effectively reduces the chance of bolt rust, avoids structural instability caused by loose nuts, improves wear resistance and reliability of the connectors, and facilitates the installation, maintenance and recycling of the structure.
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Figure CN119982755A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of connecting pieces, and in particular to a wear-resistant steel connecting piece. Background Art
[0002] Steel bracket connectors are components used to connect steel brackets. These connectors are usually made of steel and have good strength and stability, which can ensure the stability and reliability of the bracket system. Common steel bracket connectors include various shapes of clamps, angle brackets, connecting plates, etc.
[0003] The utility model with announcement number CN222046346U specifically discloses a steel bracket connector, including a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, the first connecting plate is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft inside, the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft, a reserved groove is provided inside the first connecting plate, a slide is slidably connected to the inner wall of the reserved groove, a clamping strip is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slide, a plurality of clamping grooves are evenly provided on the side wall of the rotating shaft, the size of the clamping grooves matches the size of the clamping strip, and a spring is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the reserved groove and the slide. By providing the above structure, the utility model facilitates the flexible adjustment of the angle between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, and facilitates the adjustment of the angle between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate according to the use requirements, thereby improving the performance of the steel frame connector to a certain extent;
[0004] During the specific use of this device, especially for outdoor high-rise steel structure connections, the connecting parts are unprotected during use, especially the bolted connecting components, which are easily eroded by outdoor rainwater and cause damage to the connecting bolts. Once the bolts are rusted by rainwater, the stability of the bolt connection will be destroyed. The high-rise building structure is affected by wind force and the vibration of mechanical equipment during operation, which can easily cause the bolts to loosen and affect the stability of the steel structure connection.
[0005] For this purpose, a wear-resistant steel connecting piece is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a wear-resistant steel connecting piece. The present application, through the design of reinforcing plate one and reinforcing plate two and the inflatable expansion bag distributed on the rear sides of reinforcing plate one and reinforcing plate two, can achieve the shielding and protection of the bolts and bolt holes after the steel structure building is connected and fixed by the connecting piece, reduce the intrusion of external rainwater, and reduce the chance of bolt rust. At the same time, the limiting clamps designed on reinforcing plate one and reinforcing plate two can further limit the nuts used to tighten the bolts in the bolt holes, thereby avoiding structural instability caused by loosening of the nuts on the bolts, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a wear-resistant steel connector, comprising an angle iron connector body and bolt holes for bolt insertion at four corners of the angle iron connector body, a reinforcing plate 1 and a reinforcing plate 2 are symmetrically distributed on the front side of the angle iron connector body, the reinforcing plate 1 and the reinforcing plate 2 are designed as a right-angle structure, and a detachable connecting structure is provided between the reinforcing plate 1, the reinforcing plate 2 and the angle iron connector body;
[0008] The detachable connection structure includes a slider 3 fixedly connected to the front end surface of the angle iron connector body near the upper side and a slider 1 located on the front side of the upper end surface of the angle iron connector body, wherein the slider 1 and the slider 3 are parallel to each other and both have a T-shaped structure design;
[0009] The rear sides of the reinforcing plates 1 and 2 are provided with sliding grooves 1 that match the sliding blocks 3 and 1 at positions corresponding to the sliding blocks 1 and 3. The sliding grooves 1 on the adjacent surfaces of the adjacent reinforcing plates 1 and 2 are designed as open structures, and a limiting clamp is provided inside the sliding grooves 1 at positions corresponding to the bolt holes.
[0010] Preferably, a slider 2 is fixedly connected at the front corner of the angle iron connector body, a slide groove 2 is opened at the rear side of the reinforcement plate 1 and the reinforcement plate 2 corresponding to the slide groove 2, the slide groove 2 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 2, and both ends of the slide groove 2 are designed as open structures.
[0011] Preferably, adjacent surfaces of the reinforcing plate 1 and the reinforcing plate 2 are provided with connecting pieces, and the reinforcing plate 1 and the reinforcing plate 2 are detachably connected and fixed by the connecting pieces.
[0012] Preferably, the connecting member includes two clips connected and fixed to reinforcing plate one and reinforcing plate two, the end of the clip away from reinforcing plate one and reinforcing plate two is designed in a right-angle structure, the right-angle ends of the two clips are designed in opposite directions, and the two clips are staggered in the upper and lower positions.
[0013] Preferably, adjacent surfaces of the reinforcing plate 1 and the reinforcing plate 2 and positions corresponding to the buckles are provided with plug-in slots, and the right-angle end of the buckle is plugged into the plug-in slot through the opening of the plug-in slot.
[0014] Preferably, a clamping block with a right-angle structure is fixedly connected to the corresponding positions inside the plug-in slot and at the right-angle end of the buckle, and the right-angle end of the buckle matches the right-angled clamping block.
[0015] Preferably, a docking hole 1 communicating with the plug-in slot is provided at a position on the upper end surface of the second reinforcing plate corresponding to the plug-in slot.
[0016] Preferably, docking holes 2 are provided on the lower end surface of the angle iron connector body, the lower end surface of the reinforcing plate 1, and the corresponding positions of the plug-in slots.
[0017] Preferably, an air bag is provided between the plug-in slot and the right-angle end of the buckle, and an air passage communicating with the air bag is provided inside the reinforcing plate 1 and the reinforcing plate 2.
[0018] Preferably, the rear end surfaces of the reinforcing plate 1 and the reinforcing plate 2 are fixedly connected with expansion bags around their peripheries, and the expansion bags are in communication with the airway.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. The present application cooperates with the reinforcing plate 1 and the reinforcing plate 2 and the inflatable expansion bag distributed on the rear side of the reinforcing plate 1 and the reinforcing plate 2, so that the connecting piece can shield and protect the bolts and bolt holes after the steel structure building is connected and fixed, reduce the intrusion of external rainwater, and reduce the probability of bolt corrosion. At the same time, the limiting clamps designed on the reinforcing plate 1 and the reinforcing plate 2 can further limit the nuts used to tighten the bolts in the bolt holes, so as to avoid structural instability caused by loose nuts on the bolts;
[0021] 2. The main body detachable connection structure of the reinforcing plate and the angle iron connector designed in the present application is convenient for users to operate, install and disassemble during specific operations, which is convenient for installation, maintenance and replacement of the structure, and can also realize the recycling of the structure, prolong the service life of the device, and reduce user costs;
[0022] 3. The reinforcing plate designed in this application can further enhance the strength of the angle iron connector body, while sharing the stress when the angle iron connector body is connected to the steel structure building, reducing the probability of the angle iron connector body breaking and improving the reliability of the angle iron connector body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 It is the overall structural view of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a rear view of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 The overall structure of the present invention is exploded. Figure 1 ;
[0027] Figure 4 The overall structure of the present invention is exploded. Figure 2 ;
[0028] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Left view in;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the reinforcing plate 1 and the reinforcing plate 2 of the present invention.
[0030] Description of reference numerals:
[0031] 1. Angle iron connector body; 2. Reinforcement plate 1; 3. Reinforcement plate 2; 4. Bolt hole; 5. Slide slot 1; 6. Slide slot 2; 7. Limit clamp; 8. Slider 2; 9. Slider 1; 10. Slider 3; 11. Plug hole 1; 12. Plug hole 2; 13. Docking hole 1; 14. Docking hole 2; 15. Airway; 16. Buckle; 17. Block; 18. Plug slot; 19. Airbag. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] See also Figures 1 to 6 , the present invention provides a technical solution:
[0034] A wear-resistant steel connector, comprising an angle iron connector body 1 and bolt holes 4 for bolt insertion at four corners of the angle iron connector body 1, a reinforcing plate 1 2 and a reinforcing plate 2 3 are symmetrically distributed on the front side of the angle iron connector body 1, the reinforcing plate 1 2 and the reinforcing plate 2 3 are of right-angle structure design, and a detachable connection structure is provided between the reinforcing plate 1 2, the reinforcing plate 2 3 and the angle iron connector body 1;
[0035] The detachable connection structure includes a slider 3 10 fixedly connected to the front end surface of the angle iron connector body 1 near the upper side and a slider 1 9 located on the front side of the upper end surface of the angle iron connector body 1, wherein the slider 1 9 and the slider 3 10 are parallel to each other and both have a T-shaped structure design;
[0036] The rear sides of the reinforcing plates 1 2 and 2 3 and the positions corresponding to the sliders 1 9 and 3 10 are provided with a slide groove 5 that matches the sliders 3 10 and 1 9 . The slide groove 5 on the adjacent surfaces of the adjacent reinforcing plates 1 2 and 2 3 is designed as an open structure, and a limiting clamp 7 is provided inside the slide groove 5 at a position corresponding to the bolt hole 4 .
[0037] A slider 2 8 is fixedly connected to the front corner of the angle iron connector body 1, and a slide groove 2 6 is opened on the rear side of the reinforcing plate 1 2 and the reinforcing plate 2 3 at a position corresponding to the slider 2 8. The slider 2 8 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 2 6, and both ends of the slide groove 2 6 are designed as an open structure.
[0038] By adopting the above technical solution, when working, first the main body 1 of the angle iron connector is aligned with the reserved installation hole position on the steel frame member to be reinforced, and then the bolt is inserted through the bolt hole 4 to preliminarily fix the main body 1 of the angle iron connector and the steel structure member, and then the fixing nut is screwed on one end of the bolt on the front side of the bolt hole 4 to fix the whole. When the nut and the bolt are installed, the reinforcing plate 1 2 and the reinforcing plate 2 3 are then taken out, and the slide groove 1 5 on one side of the adjacent surface of the reinforcing plate 1 2 and the reinforcing plate 2 3 is aligned with the slider 1 9 and the slider 3 10 at two locations on the main body 1 of the angle iron connector, and then the slider 2 8 is aligned with the slide groove 26, and then push the reinforcing plate 1 2 and the reinforcing plate 2 3 in the same direction on the angle iron connector body 1 until the adjacent surfaces of the two are fitted together, completing the bolt hole 4 and one end of the bolt in the bolt hole 4, and the nut is blocked, and the nut position corresponds to the slide groove 1 5. Therefore, when the reinforcing plate 1 2 and the reinforcing plate 2 3 are pushed to fit together, the nut is relatively displaced in the slide groove 1 5, and then corresponds to the limiting clamp 7 in the slide groove 1 5. At this time, the nut is clamped by the limiting clamp 7 to prevent the subsequent nut from loosening and at the same time shielding it to reduce rain erosion.
[0039] Specifically, the adjacent surfaces of the reinforcing plate 1 2 and the reinforcing plate 2 3 are provided with connecting members, and the reinforcing plate 1 2 and the reinforcing plate 2 3 are detachably connected and fixed by the connecting members, and the connecting members include two buckles 16 connected and fixed to the reinforcing plate 1 2 and the reinforcing plate 2 3, and the buckle 16 is designed with a right-angle structure at one end away from the reinforcing plate 1 2 and the reinforcing plate 2 3, and the right-angle ends of the two buckles 16 are designed oppositely, and the two buckles 16 are staggered in the upper and lower positions, and the adjacent surfaces of the reinforcing plate 1 2 and the reinforcing plate 2 3 are provided with plug-in grooves 18 at positions corresponding to the buckles 16, and the right-angle ends of the buckles 16 are plugged into the plug-in groove 18 through the opening of the plug-in groove 18, and the inside of the plug-in groove 18 and the corresponding positions of the right-angle ends of the buckles 16 are fixedly connected with right-angled blocks 17, and the right-angle ends of the buckles 16 match the right-angled blocks 17.
[0040] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the reinforcing plate 1 2 and the reinforcing plate 2 3 are pushed to fit together, the buckles 16 installed on the adjacent surfaces of the two are respectively inserted into the plug-in slot 18. When inserted into the plug-in slot 18, the buckle 16 contacts the block 17, and then under the action of the inclination angle of the contact surface of the two, the buckle 16 is actively squeezed by the block 17. The buckle 16 is made of elastic metal material and has the characteristics of elastic deformation. Then the buckle 16 and the block 17 are misaligned, and the right-angled vertical edges of the two are pressed against each other to be fixed, so that the reinforcing plate 1 2 and the reinforcing plate 2 3 are combined and fixed to prevent them from being separated from the angle iron connector body 1. In the process of the buckle 16 displacing inside the plug-in slot 18, it will actively squeeze the airbag 19 located in the plug-in slot 18, and the airbag 19 will be compressed. The internal air is transported to the expansion bag through the airway 15. The expansion bag expands and actively fills the gap between the reinforcing plate 1 2 and the reinforcing plate 2 and the angle iron connector body 1, further reducing the probability of rainwater entering and greatly improving the protection effect.
[0041] Specifically, a docking hole 13 connected to the plug-in slot 18 is provided at a position corresponding to the upper end surface of the reinforcing plate 23, and a docking hole 14 is provided at a position corresponding to the plug-in slot 18. An airbag 19 is provided between the plug-in slot 18 and the right-angle end of the buckle 16. An airway 15 connected to the airbag 19 is provided inside the reinforcing plate 12 and the reinforcing plate 23. Expansion bags are fixedly connected to the rear end surfaces of the reinforcing plate 12 and the reinforcing plate 23, and the expansion bags are connected to the airway 15.
[0042] By adopting the above technical solution, if it is necessary to disassemble the reinforcing plate 1 2 and the reinforcing plate 2 3 later, first use a screwdriver or other tool through the docking hole 13 and the docking hole 2 14 to squeeze the buckle 16 located in the plug-in slot 18 so that it does not contact the block 17, and then pull the reinforcing plate 2 3 outward.
[0043] Working principle: When working, first, the main body 1 of the angle iron connector is aligned with the reserved installation hole position on the steel frame member to be reinforced, and then the bolt is inserted through the bolt hole 4 to preliminarily fix the main body 1 of the angle iron connector to the steel structure member, and then the fixing nut is screwed on one end of the bolt on the front side of the bolt hole 4 to fix the whole. When the nut and the bolt are installed, then take the reinforcement plate 1 2 and the reinforcement plate 2 3, and match the slide groove 1 5 on one side of the adjacent surface of the reinforcement plate 1 2 and the reinforcement plate 2 3 with the slider 1 9 and the slider 3 10 at two places on the main body 1 of the angle iron connector, and then the slider 2 8 is aligned with the slide groove 2 6 Then, the reinforcing plate 1 2 and the reinforcing plate 2 3 are pushed in the same direction on the angle iron connector body 1 until the adjacent surfaces of the two are fitted together, and the bolt hole 4 and one end of the bolt in the bolt hole 4 are completed. The nut is shielded, and the position of the nut corresponds to the slide groove 1 5. Therefore, when the reinforcing plate 1 2 and the reinforcing plate 2 3 are pushed to fit together, the nut is relatively displaced in the slide groove 1 5, and then matches and corresponds to the limiting clamp 7 in the slide groove 1 5. At this time, the nut is held tightly by the limiting clamp 7 to prevent the subsequent nut from loosening and at the same time shield it to reduce the erosion of rainwater;
[0044] Secondly, when the reinforcing plate 1 2 and the reinforcing plate 2 3 are pushed to fit together, the buckles 16 installed on the adjacent surfaces of the two are respectively inserted into the plug-in slot 18. When inserted into the plug-in slot 18, the buckle 16 contacts the block 17. Then, under the action of the inclination angle of the contact surfaces of the two, the buckle 16 is actively squeezed by the block 17. The buckle 16 is made of elastic metal material and has the characteristics of elastic deformation. Then the buckle 16 and the block 17 are misaligned, and the right-angled vertical edges of the two are fixed to each other, so that the reinforcing plate 1 2 and the reinforcing plate 2 3 are combined and fixed to prevent them from being separated from the angle iron connector body 1. In the process of the buckle 16 moving inside the plug-in slot 18, it will actively squeeze the airbag 19 located in the plug-in slot 18. The airbag 19 is compressed, and the internal air is transported to the expansion bag through the airway 15. The expansion bag expands and actively fills the gap between the reinforcing plate 1 2 and the reinforcing plate 2 and the angle iron connector body 1, further reducing the probability of rainwater entering and greatly improving the protection effect.
[0045] If the reinforcing plate 1 2 and the reinforcing plate 2 3 need to be disassembled later, firstly, a screwdriver or other tool is used to pass through the docking hole 13 and the docking hole 2 14, squeeze the buckle 16 located in the plug-in slot 18 so that it does not contact the block 17, and then pull the reinforcing plate 2 3 outward.
[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wear-resistant steel connector, comprising an angle iron connector body (1) and bolt holes (4) provided at four corners of the angle iron connector body (1) for bolt insertion, characterized in that: A reinforcing plate 1 (2) and a reinforcing plate 2 (3) are symmetrically distributed on the front side of the angle iron connector body (1); the reinforcing plate 1 (2) and the reinforcing plate 2 (3) are designed as a right-angle structure; and a detachable connecting structure is provided between the reinforcing plate 1 (2), the reinforcing plate 2 (3) and the angle iron connector body (1); The detachable connection structure comprises a slider three (10) fixedly connected to the front end surface of the angle iron connection body (1) near the upper side and a slider one (9) fixedly connected to the front side of the upper end surface of the angle iron connection body (1), wherein the slider one (9) and the slider three (10) are parallel to each other and both have a T-shaped structure design; A slide groove (5) matching with the slide block (10) and the slide block (9) is provided at the rear sides of the reinforcing plate (2) and the reinforcing plate (3) at positions corresponding to the slide block (9) and the slide block (10), and the slide groove (5) on the adjacent surfaces of the adjacent reinforcing plate (2) and the reinforcing plate (3) is designed as an open structure, and a limit clamp (7) is provided inside the slide groove (5) at a position corresponding to the bolt hole (4).
2. A wear-resistant steel connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slider 2 (8) is fixedly connected to the front corner of the angle iron connector body (1); a slide groove 2 (6) is provided on the rear side of the reinforcing plate 1 (2) and the reinforcing plate 2 (3) at a position corresponding to the slide groove 2 (8); the slide groove 2 (8) is slidably connected inside the slide groove 2 (6), and both ends of the slide groove 2 (6) are designed to be open.
3. The wear-resistant steel connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjacent surfaces of the reinforcing plate 1 (2) and the reinforcing plate 2 (3) are provided with connecting pieces, and the reinforcing plate 1 (2) and the reinforcing plate 2 (3) are detachably connected and fixed by the connecting pieces.
4. A wear-resistant steel connector according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting member comprises two buckles (16) connected and fixed to the reinforcing plate 1 (2) and the reinforcing plate 2 (3); one end of the buckle (16) away from the reinforcing plate 1 (2) and the reinforcing plate 2 (3) is designed in a right-angle structure; one right-angle end of the two buckles (16) is designed in opposite directions, and the two buckles (16) are staggered in an upper and lower arrangement.
5. The wear-resistant steel connector according to claim 4, characterized in that: Adjacent surfaces of the reinforcing plate 1 (2) and the reinforcing plate 2 (3) and positions corresponding to the buckle (16) are provided with plugging grooves (18), and the right-angle end of the buckle (16) is plugged into the plugging groove (18) through the opening of the plugging groove (18).
6. A wear-resistant steel connector according to claim 5, characterized in that: A right-angled block (17) is fixedly connected to the inside of the insertion slot (18) and the corresponding position of the right-angled end of the buckle (16), and the right-angled end of the buckle (16) matches the right-angled block (17).
7. A wear-resistant steel connector according to claim 6, characterized in that: A docking hole (13) communicating with the plugging slot (18) is provided at a position on the upper end surface of the second reinforcing plate (3) corresponding to the plugging slot (18).
8. The wear-resistant steel connector according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the angle iron connector body (1) and the lower end surface of the reinforcing plate (2) and the corresponding position of the plug-in slot (18) are all provided with a second docking hole (14).
9. The wear-resistant steel connector according to claim 8, characterized in that: An air bag (19) is provided between the right-angle end of the plug-in slot (18) and the buckle (16), and an air passage (15) communicating with the air bag (19) is provided inside the reinforcing plate 1 (2) and the reinforcing plate 2 (3).
10. The wear-resistant steel connector according to claim 9, characterized in that: The rear end surfaces of the reinforcing plate 1 (2) and the reinforcing plate 2 (3) are all fixedly connected with expansion bags, which are in communication with the airway (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Steel support connecting piece
CN222046346U