An insulating rope testing machine
By designing an automated insulated rope testing machine, safe and efficient insulated rope detection is achieved, the safety hazards of artificial loading and the problems of single functions are solved, and the flexible setting of diversified detection functions is realized and the automatic distinction between qualified products is realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510458207.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing insulated rope testing machines have problems such as manual loading safety hazards, single functions, and inability to flexibly set parameters, and unable to automatically distinguish qualified and unqualified products.
An insulated rope tester is designed, including a test electrode disk, a recycler, a recycling winch machine and a console. Through automated mounting, pressure resistance test, recycling and bundling processes, safe and efficient detection of insulated ropes is achieved, and the test results are automatically distinguished between qualified and unqualified products.
It solves the safety hazards of manual feeding, improves work efficiency, realizes flexible settings of diversified inspection functions, and can automatically distinguish qualified and unqualified products to ensure the safety and accuracy of inspection.
Smart Images

Figure CN119986282B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electric power detection testing, in particular to an insulating rope testing machine. Background Art
[0002] As an important device specifically designed to test the performance of insulating ropes, the insulating rope tester plays a vital role in ensuring the safe operation of the power and related industries. In actual industrial production and operating environments, extremely stringent requirements are placed on the electrical performance of insulating ropes. The insulating rope tester is a professional testing equipment that has emerged to meet this demand. This tester has a variety of advanced testing functions, the most critical of which is the ability to accurately test the withstand voltage performance of insulating ropes. By simulating the high voltage conditions that may be encountered in actual work, a specific voltage load is applied to the insulating rope, and its response and performance at different voltage levels are observed, thereby accurately evaluating its withstand voltage capacity. This not only helps to screen insulating ropes that meet safety standards, but also ensures that they will not suffer serious safety accidents such as breakdown and discharge due to insufficient withstand voltage in actual use.
[0003] Existing insulation rope testing machines have several significant operational deficiencies. For one thing, they rely on manual loading, which not only results in low efficiency but also places operators in close proximity to the operating machine during high-voltage testing of insulation ropes, creating a high-risk environment and posing a safety hazard. Furthermore, the machines' relatively simple structure and single function limit them to testing the withstand voltage performance of insulation ropes, failing to meet more complex and diverse testing needs. Furthermore, they lack flexible parameter settings and cannot automatically distinguish between qualified and unqualified products. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention provides an insulating rope testing machine to solve the above problems.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] An insulating rope testing machine includes a base, a test transformer, a control console, a mounting bracket, a guide rail, a winch, and an insulating rope. A rotary actuator is provided on the base surface of the base, a gear is rotatably connected to the base surface of the base, wherein the rotary actuator is meshedly connected to the outer wall of the gear, a turntable lifting actuator is provided on the outer wall of the gear, a grounding turntable is provided on the outer wall of the turntable lifting actuator, wherein a grounding electrode assembly is provided in an annular shape on the outer wall of the grounding turntable, an insulating support is mounted on the outer wall of the grounding turntable, a high-voltage turntable is mounted on the top outer wall of the insulating support, and a high-voltage electrode assembly is provided in an annular shape on the outer wall of the high-voltage turntable;
[0007] The test transformer is arranged on one side of the base, and a high-voltage lead and a ground wire are respectively arranged on the outer wall of the test transformer, wherein one end of the high-voltage lead is connected to the outer wall of the high-voltage turntable, and one end of the ground wire is connected to the outer wall of the ground turntable;
[0008] The console is arranged on one side of the base, the mounting bracket is arranged on one side of the base, an input counter and an output counter are respectively arranged on opposite outer walls of the mounting bracket, a buckle push rod is installed on the outer wall of the mounting bracket, a hanging rope push rod assembly is installed on one side of the buckle push rod and located on the side wall of the mounting bracket, a damper is installed on one side of the hanging rope push rod assembly and located on the outer wall of the mounting bracket, a shackle push rod is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting bracket, a recycler assembly is installed on one side of the shackle push rod and located on the outer wall of the mounting bracket, and the guide rail is arranged on one side of the mounting bracket;
[0009] A recovery and bundling assembly is provided on the outer wall of the guide rail, the winch is provided on one side of the guide rail, and an insulating rope is provided on the outer wall of the winch, wherein one end of the insulating rope is connected to the outer walls of the high-voltage electrode assembly and the grounding electrode assembly in sequence.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the grounding electrode assembly includes a mounting shell, which is provided with multiple groups and are respectively located on the outer wall of the grounding turntable, a connecting spring is provided on the inner wall of the mounting shell, and a grounding electrode rod is provided at one end of the connecting spring, and the grounding electrode rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a self-locking tooth groove is provided in the inner cavity of the mounting shell and on the outer wall of the grounding pole, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to one side of the grounding pole and on the inner wall of the mounting shell, a key is provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and one end of the key is rotatably connected to a roller.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the other end of the key is engaged with a self-locking tooth groove, and the outer wall of the key is connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell through a limit spring. A chuck is installed on one side of the mounting shell and on the outer wall of the grounding pole, and a ball is embedded in the outer wall of the chuck.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the high-voltage electrode assembly includes a fixed block, which is provided in multiple groups and is respectively located on the outer wall of the high-voltage turntable. A rotating rod is provided on the outer wall of the fixed block, and a high-voltage electrode block is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the hanging rope push rod assembly includes an electric hanging rope push rod, which is installed on the side wall of the mounting bracket, and a roller block is installed at one end of the electric hanging rope push rod.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the recoverer assembly includes a telescopic push rod, which is installed on the outer wall of the mounting bracket, a meter counter is installed at one end of the telescopic push rod, a static clamp is provided on the outer wall of the meter counter, an active roller is installed at one end of the static clamp, a dynamic clamp is installed on one side of the static clamp and located on the outer wall of the meter counter, a driven roller is installed at one end of the dynamic clamp, and an anti-slip lever is installed at one end of the driven roller.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the recovery and bundling assembly includes a bundling machine and a recovery winch machine, the bundling machine is installed on the outer wall of one side of the guide rail, and the recovery winch machine is installed on the outer wall of the other side of the guide rail, and the outer wall of the bundling machine is symmetrically installed with a bundling belt guide plate, and the outer wall of the recovery winch machine is provided with a movable winding rod in a ring shape, and one side of the movable winding rod and the outer wall of the recovery winch machine are symmetrically provided with a bundling belt guide groove.
[0017] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the console is respectively connected to a rotary actuator, a turntable lifting actuator, a test transformer, an input counter, an output counter, an electric-controlled rope push rod, a guide rail, a shackle push rod, a press buckle push rod, a meter counter and a dynamic clamp through wires, and the connection method is electrical connection. The outer wall of the guide rail is sequentially provided with an initial position, a winding limit one, a winding limit two and a bundling position, and the damper is mainly composed of a pair of concave rubber rollers and an elastic energy storage component.
[0018] The present invention is composed of a test electrode disk, a recycler, a recycler winch, a tying machine and a control console in an insulating rope testing machine, so that one end of the insulating rope to be tested passes through the damper and is clamped into the roller block, and then the equipment is started. Then the electric-controlled rope hanging push rod drives the roller block to push the insulating rope to the high-voltage electrode assembly and hang it on the high-voltage electrode. Then the test electrode disk rotates to the next group of electrode points, and the reciprocating action is repeated to realize the placement of each withstand voltage test section, thereby solving the problem of certain safety hazards in manual loading. For short insulating ropes, the withstand voltage test is carried out after all are hung. For long insulating ropes, the test is carried out in sections. After the test, the pressure test is completed, the buckle push rod releases the insulating rope, the retractor pulls the insulating rope to the recovery and winding position, and under the drive of the active roller, the insulating rope is lowered to the movable winding rod position of the recovery winch. Then the recovery winch moves from the initial position to the winding position to perform the winding action. After the winding is completed, the recovery winch moves to the bundling position, and the bundling is performed by the bundling machine. The qualified and unqualified products judged according to the pressure test results are distinguished by green and yellow bundling tapes respectively, thereby solving the problem that the parameters of the testing machine cannot be flexibly set and the qualified and unqualified products cannot be automatically distinguished. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the A structure;
[0021] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the B structure;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting bracket structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grounding turntable of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of the C structure;
[0025] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of the E structure;
[0026] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of D.
[0027] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Test transformer; 3. Control console; 4. Mounting bracket; 5. Guide rail; 51. Initial position; 52. Winding limit 1; 53. Winding limit 2; 54. Bundling position; 6. Winch; 7. Rotary actuator; 8. Gear; 9. Insulating rope; 10. Turntable lifting actuator; 11. Grounding turntable; 12. Grounding electrode assembly; 1201. Mounting housing; 1202. Connecting spring; 1203. Grounding electrode rod; 1204. Self-locking tooth groove; 1205. Rotating rod; 1206. Key; 1207. Roller; 1208. Limit spring; 1209. Chuck; 1210. Ball; 13. Insulating support; 14. High-voltage turntable; 15. High-voltage electrode assembly; 1501. Fixing block ;1502, rotating rod;1503, high-voltage electrode block;16, high-voltage lead;17, ground wire;18, input end counter;19, output end counter;20, buckle push rod;21, rope push rod assembly;2101, electric rope push rod;2102, roller block;22, damper;23, shackle push rod;24, recycler assembly;2401, telescopic push rod;2402, meter counter;2403, static clamp;2404, active roller;2405, dynamic clamp;2406, driven roller;2407, anti-slip lever;25, recovery and bundling assembly;2501, bundling machine;2502, recovery winch machine;2503, bundling belt guide plate;2504, movable winding rod;2505, bundling belt guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] Example: See Figures 1-8 An insulating rope testing machine shown includes a base 1, a test transformer 2, a console 3, a mounting bracket 4, a guide rail 5, a winch 6 and an insulating rope 9. A rotary actuator 7 is provided on the base surface of the base 1, and a gear 8 is rotatably connected to the base surface of the base 1, wherein the rotary actuator 7 is meshed and connected to the outer wall of the gear 8, a turntable lifting actuator 10 is provided on the outer wall of the gear 8, and a grounding turntable 11 is provided on the outer wall of the turntable lifting actuator 10, wherein a grounding electrode assembly 12 is arranged in a ring shape on the outer wall of the grounding turntable 11, an insulating support 13 is installed on the outer wall of the grounding turntable 11, a high-voltage turntable 14 is installed on the top outer wall of the insulating support 13, and a high-voltage electrode assembly 15 is arranged in a ring shape on the outer wall of the high-voltage turntable 14.
[0030] The test transformer 2 is arranged on one side of the base 1, and a high-voltage lead 16 and a ground wire 17 are respectively arranged on the outer wall of the test transformer 2, wherein one end of the high-voltage lead 16 is connected to the outer wall of the high-voltage turntable 14, and one end of the ground wire 17 is connected to the outer wall of the ground turntable 11; the console 3 is arranged on one side of the base 1, and the mounting bracket 4 is arranged on one side of the base 1, and an input end counter 18 and an output end counter 19 are respectively arranged on the opposite outer walls of the mounting bracket 4, and a buckle push rod 20 is installed on the outer wall of the mounting bracket 4, and a buckle push rod 20 is installed on one side of the buckle push rod 20 and on the side wall of the mounting bracket 4. A hanging rope push rod assembly 21 is installed, a damper 22 is installed on one side of the hanging rope push rod assembly 21 and on the outer wall of the mounting bracket 4, a shackle push rod 23 is provided on the outer wall of the mounting bracket 4, a recoverer assembly 24 is installed on one side of the shackle push rod 23 and on the outer wall of the mounting bracket 4, and the guide rail 5 is arranged on one side of the mounting bracket 4; a recovery bundling assembly 25 is provided on the outer wall of the guide rail 5, a winch 6 is provided on one side of the guide rail 5, and an insulating rope 9 is provided on the outer wall of the winch 6, wherein one end of the insulating rope 9 is connected to the outer walls of the high-voltage electrode assembly 15 and the grounding electrode assembly 12 in sequence.
[0031] Based on the above-mentioned structural features and the effect of the connection relationship, the damper 22 is mainly composed of a pair of concave rubber rollers and an elastic energy storage element. When the insulating rope 9 moves through the concave roller group, it drives the roller to rotate. The rotating roller causes the elastic energy storage element to be subjected to force and store energy through the mechanism. At the same time, during the energy storage process, the roller is also subjected to a reverse force and acts on the moving insulating rope 9, so that the insulating rope 9 is smooth, stable and has tension when moving; at the same time, the end face of the buckle push rod 20 is an elastic structure. When the buckle push rod 20 moves, it squeezes the grounding electrode 1203 into place, while maintaining a certain elastic margin to avoid excessive force on the insulating rope 9 inside the grounding electrode chuck 1209; the input end counter 18 is used to record the number of hanging poles, which can be used by the program to calculate the hung length of the insulating rope 9 and provide parameters for the hanging receiving tail;
[0032] In this embodiment, specific reference Figure 1 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 The grounding electrode assembly 12 includes a mounting shell 1201, which is provided with multiple groups and respectively located on the outer wall of the grounding turntable 11. A connecting spring 1202 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting shell 1201, and a grounding electrode rod 1203 is provided at one end of the connecting spring 1202. The grounding electrode rod 1203 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell 1201. A self-locking tooth groove 1204 is provided in the inner cavity of the mounting shell 1201 and on the outer wall of the grounding electrode rod 1203. A side of the grounding electrode rod 1203 and located on the mounting shell 120 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 1205, and a key 1206 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod 1205. One end of the key 1206 is rotatably connected to a roller 1207, and the other end of the key 1206 is engaged with a self-locking tooth groove 1204. The outer wall of the key 1206 is connected to the inner wall of the mounting housing 1201 via a limit spring 1208. A chuck 1209 is installed on one side of the mounting housing 1201 and on the outer wall of the grounding electrode 1203. A ball 1210 is embedded in the outer wall of the chuck 1209.
[0033] In this embodiment, specific reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 7 The high-voltage electrode assembly 15 includes a fixed block 1501. The fixed block 1501 is provided in multiple groups and is respectively located on the outer wall of the high-voltage turntable 14. A rotating rod 1502 is provided on the outer wall of the fixed block 1501. The high-voltage electrode block 1503 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 1502.
[0034] In this embodiment, specific reference Figure 1 and Figure 4The hanging rope push rod assembly 21 includes an electric hanging rope push rod 2101, which is installed on the side wall of the mounting bracket 4. A roller block 2102 is installed at one end of the electric hanging rope push rod 2101.
[0035] Based on the above structural features and connection relationship, a Y-shaped support rod is installed on the top of the electric-controlled hanging rope push rod 2101, and a roller block 2102 is installed at the front end of the support rod to reduce friction resistance when lifting the insulating rope 9.
[0036] In this embodiment, specific reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The recycler assembly 24 includes a telescopic push rod 2401, which is mounted on the outer wall of the mounting bracket 4. A meter counter 2402 is mounted on one end of the telescopic push rod 2401. A static clamping jaw 2403 is provided on the outer wall of the meter counter 2402. An active roller 2404 is mounted on one end of the static clamping jaw 2403. A dynamic clamping jaw 2405 is mounted on one side of the static clamping jaw 2403 and on the outer wall of the meter counter 2402. A driven roller 2406 is mounted on one end of the dynamic clamping jaw 2405. An anti-slip lever 2407 is mounted on one end of the driven roller 2406.
[0037] Based on the above structural features and the effect of the connection relationship, the recycler assembly 24 is mainly composed of a telescopic push rod 2401, a static clamping jaw 2403 and a dynamic clamping jaw 2405, an active roller 2404 and a driven roller 2406, an anti-slip lever 2407, and a meter 2402. The telescopic push rod 2401 realizes the movement change of the recovery winding position and the clamping position of the insulating rope 9. The clamping jaw is composed of a dynamic clamping jaw 2405 and a static clamping jaw 2403. The dynamic clamping jaw 2405 is A driven roller 2406 is installed, and an anti-slip lever 2407 is installed above the front end of the driven roller 2406. The anti-slip lever 2407 can be turned inward under pressure. An active roller 2404 is installed on the static clamping jaw 2403. A meter 2402 is connected to the active roller 2404 inside the clamping jaw. The meter 2402 measures the lowering length of the insulating rope 9, which can locate the position of the movable winding rod 2504 of the recovery winch 2502 and also measure the recovered length of the insulating rope 9;
[0038] In this embodiment, specific reference Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 3The recovery and bundling assembly 25 includes a bundling machine 2501 and a recovery winch machine 2502. The bundling machine 2501 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the guide rail 5, and the recovery winch machine 2502 is installed on the outer wall of the other side of the guide rail 5. Bundling belt guide plates 2503 are symmetrically installed on the outer wall of the bundling machine 2501, and a movable winding rod 2504 is arranged in a ring shape on the outer wall of the recovery winch machine 2502. Bundling belt guide grooves 2505 are symmetrically opened on one side of the movable winding rod 2504 and on the outer wall of the recovery winch machine 2502.
[0039] Among them, the console 3 is connected to the rotary actuator 7, the turntable lifting actuator 10, the test transformer 2, the input counter 18, the output counter 19, the electric rope push rod 2101, the guide rail 5, the buckle push rod 23, the pressure buckle push rod 20, the meter counter 2402 and the dynamic clamp 2405 through wires, and the connection method is electrical connection, so that the device is energized, and then the console 3 controls the rotary actuator 7, the turntable lifting actuator 10, the test transformer 2, the input counter 18, the output counter 19, the electric rope push rod 2101, the guide rail 5, the buckle push rod 23, the pressure buckle push rod 20, the meter counter 2402 and the dynamic clamp 2405 to be energized and operate. The outer wall of the guide rail 5 is sequentially provided with an initial position 51, a winding limit one 52, a winding limit two 53 and a bundling position 54, and the damper 22 is mainly composed of a pair of concave rubber rollers and an elastic energy storage component.
[0040] When the insulating rope testing machine of this scheme is in operation, the insulating rope 9 sample to be tested is placed on the winch 6, one end of the insulating rope 9 is pulled out and passed through the damper 22, and then clamped into the grounding rod 1203 of the grounding electrode assembly 12, and the grounding rod 1203 with a self-locking function is pressed in to clamp the insulating rope 9. Then, the parameters such as pole gap, test voltage, duration, leakage current limit, and sample length are filled in on the console 3, and the preparation work is completed.
[0041] The damper 22 is mainly composed of a pair of concave rubber rollers and an elastic energy storage element. When the insulating rope 9 moves through the concave roller group, it drives the rollers to rotate. The rotating rollers cause the elastic energy storage element to be subjected to force and store energy through the mechanism. At the same time, during the energy storage process, the rollers are also subjected to a reverse force, which acts on the moving insulating rope 9, making the insulating rope 9 smooth, stable and tense when moving.
[0042] The grounding electrode assembly 12 is evenly distributed on the side of the grounding turntable 11. The outer end face of the grounding electrode rod 1203 is connected to a 1 / 4 circular surface-shaped clamping disc 1209 for clamping the insulating rope 9. The outer wall of the grounding electrode rod 1203 inside the installation shell 1201 is provided with a self-locking tooth groove 1204. The self-locking tooth groove 1204 cooperates with the card key 1206 to form a self-locking function. The tail of the grounding electrode rod 1203 is installed with a connecting spring 1202. When the card key 1206 is pressurized and released, the grounding electrode rod 1203 pops out and returns to the open state under the action of the connecting spring 1202. The top end of the grounding electrode rod 1203 is installed with a ball 1210. Under the action of the buckle push rod 20, it is used to reduce the friction of the contact surface.
[0043] After starting the equipment, the equipment completes a series of actions such as hanging samples, pressure resistance, recycling, and bundling according to the automatic control program. First, the turntable lifting actuator 10 is operated to drive the high-voltage turntable 14 to move up and down, and then the set electrode gap is adjusted through the console 3. Then the console 3 controls the electric hanging rope push rod 2101 to rise, and the electric hanging rope push rod 2101 drives the insulating rope 9 to rise through the roller block 2102. When the roller block 2102 drives the insulating rope 9 to pass through the high-voltage electrode block 1503, the electric hanging rope push rod 2101 then descends to the initial position. The insulating rope 9 is in the starting position. At this time, the insulating rope 9 is stuck in the high-voltage electrode block 1503. At the same time, the elastic energy storage of the damper 22 is released, and the damper 22 retracts the insulating rope 9 to make it tense. When the insulating rope 9 is hung, the rotary actuator 7 drives the gear 8 to rotate through the meshing connection, and then the gear 8 drives the turntable lifting actuator 10 to rotate, so that the grounding turntable 11 drives the high-voltage turntable 14 to rotate to the next set of electrode points, waiting for hanging. At the same time, the input counter 18 counts the poles and repeats the hanging of the insulating rope 9 in sequence.
[0044] The test electrode disk is mainly composed of a high-voltage turntable 14, a grounding turntable 11 and a turntable lifting actuator 10. The high-voltage turntable 14 and the insulating support 13 are made of insulating material. Under the drive of the turntable lifting actuator 10, the pole gap is adjusted. The entire test electrode disk rotates at equal intervals through the rotary actuator 7 and the gear 8. The high-voltage electrode assembly 15 is evenly distributed on the side of the high-voltage turntable 14 and is cross-distributed with the grounding electrode assembly 12, so that the hanging insulating rope 9 is of equal length. When the insulating rope 9 is driven to rise by the hanging rope push rod assembly 21, the insulating rope 9 hits the bottom of the high-voltage electrode block 1503, causing the high-voltage electrode block 1503 to flip upward. After the insulating rope 9 passes through the high-voltage electrode block 1503, the high-voltage electrode block 1503 falls back to a horizontal state under the action of its own weight. Thereafter, after the hanging rope push rod assembly 21 descends, the insulating rope 9 will be hooked by the high-voltage electrode block 1503 when falling back, thereby completing the hanging action.
[0045] When testing short rope samples, they can be hung up at one time and then the voltage test can be carried out. When testing long rope samples, a segmented test mode is implemented. After the test electrode disk is fully hung, the voltage test is carried out. After the voltage test is completed, the tested part is recovered and wound, and the untested part continues to be hung up to carry out the subsequent voltage test. This cycle is repeated until the entire test sample test is completed. The high-voltage test system completes the power frequency voltage test of the test sample. The test transformer 2 outputs a high voltage, which is connected to the high-voltage electrode block 1503 through the high-voltage lead 16. The grounding rod 1203 is connected to the high-voltage tail end of the test transformer 2 through the ground wire 17. A milliammeter is installed in the loop to monitor the leakage current. The entire voltage test process is controlled and detected by the program, and the data is recorded and stored.
[0046] After the power frequency withstand voltage test is completed, the static clamping jaw 2403 and the dynamic clamping jaw 2405 of the recycler assembly 24 cooperate with each other to extend to the insulating rope 9 at the position of the shackle push rod, and the dynamic clamping jaw 2405 clamps the insulating rope 9, and then the shackle push rod 23 moves, so that one end of the shackle push rod 23 applies a thrust to the card key 1206 through the roller 1207, so that the card key 1206 and the self-locking tooth groove 1204 are disconnected, thereby causing the grounding pole 1203 to pop out and the insulating rope 9 to loosen. Then the recycler assembly 24 shrinks to its initial position, and the insulating rope 9 hung on the outer wall of the high-voltage electrode block 1503 is pulled loose. The detached insulating rope 9 is driven by the static clamping jaw 2403 and the dynamic clamping jaw 2405 in cooperation with the active roller 2404, so that the insulating rope 9 is lowered to the grounding pole 1203. The position of the movable winding rod 2504 of the recovery winch 2502 is then driven by the guide rail 5 to move the recovery winch 2502 from the initial position 51 to the winding limit position 52, and then the recovery winch 2502 drives the insulating rope 9 to rotate to perform the winding action. When the test electrode disk continues to rotate, the output counter 19 counts the poles. At the same time, the roller 1207 on the internal key 1206 of the grounding electrode assembly 12 conflicts with the shackle push rod 23 and then disengages. Under the elastic action of the connecting spring 1202, the grounding electrode rod 1203 is ejected, and the insulating rope 9 is loosened. In this way, the insulating rope 9 is detached from the test electrode disk in turn. The output counter 19 is used to record the number of shackle poles, compare the data with the input counter 18, and provide parameters for program control.
[0047] Driven by the guide rail 5, the recovery winch 2502 moves from the initial position 51 to the winding limit position 1 52 and starts the winding action. During the winding process, the recovery winch 2502 reciprocates between the winding limit position 1 52 and the winding limit position 2 53 to ensure that the insulating rope 9 is evenly wound. When the winding is completed, the recovery winch 2502 moves to the bundling position 54 and is bundled by the bundling machine 2501. The qualified products and unqualified products judged according to the pressure resistance test results are distinguished by green and yellow bundling tapes respectively.
[0048] The winch of the recovery winch 2502 is composed of a set of movable winding rods 2504 and two fixed rods, which are arranged in a triangle. The end openings of the set of movable winding rods 2504 on the top of the recovery winch 2502 are in a trumpet shape, which facilitates the smooth insertion of the insulating rope 9 when the recovery winch 2502 moves toward the winding limit 52. When the insulating rope 9 is wound and tied, the movable winding rod 2504 on the top of the recovery winch 2502 moves down to loosen the rope strands, which is convenient for the tying machine 2501 to tie. The lower part of the recovery winch 2502 is equipped with a tying belt guide groove 2 505 cooperates with the strapping guide plate 2503 on the strapping machine 2501 to form a closed loop guide groove for use by the strapping machine 2501 for strapping. The strapping machine 2501 is internally installed with two types of strapping tapes, green and yellow. When strapping is performed, the control console 3 first determines qualified products and unqualified products based on the results of the power frequency withstand voltage test, and then selects strapping tapes of different colors for strapping. Qualified products are strapped with green straps, and unqualified products are strapped with yellow straps. This solves the problem of not being able to flexibly set the parameters of the testing machine and not being able to automatically and effectively distinguish qualified products from unqualified products.
[0049] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An insulating rope testing machine, comprising a base (1), a test transformer (2), a console (3), a mounting bracket (4), a guide rail (5), a winch (6) and an insulating rope (9), characterized in that: A rotary actuator (7) is provided on the base surface of the base (1), a gear (8) is rotatably connected to the base surface of the base (1), wherein the rotary actuator (7) is meshedly connected on the outer wall of the gear (8), a turntable lifting actuator (10) is provided on the outer wall of the gear (8), a grounding turntable (11) is provided on the outer wall of the turntable lifting actuator (10), wherein a grounding electrode assembly (12) is provided in an annular shape on the outer wall of the grounding turntable (11), an insulating support (13) is installed on the outer wall of the grounding turntable (11), a high-voltage turntable (14) is installed on the top outer wall of the insulating support (13), and a high-voltage electrode assembly (15) is provided in an annular shape on the outer wall of the high-voltage turntable (14); The console (3) is arranged on one side of the base (1), the mounting bracket (4) is arranged on one side of the base (1), an inlet counter (18) and an outlet counter (19) are respectively arranged on opposite outer walls of the mounting bracket (4), a buckle push rod (20) is installed on the outer wall of the mounting bracket (4), a hanging rope push rod assembly (21) is installed on one side of the buckle push rod (20) and located on the side wall of the mounting bracket (4), a damper (22) is installed on one side of the hanging rope push rod assembly (21) and located on the outer wall of the mounting bracket (4), a shackle push rod (23) is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting bracket (4), a recycler assembly (24) is installed on one side of the shackle push rod (23) and located on the outer wall of the mounting bracket (4), and the guide rail (5) is arranged on one side of the mounting bracket (4); A recovery and bundling assembly (25) is provided on the outer wall of the guide rail (5), the winch (6) is provided on one side of the guide rail (5), and an insulating rope (9) is provided on the outer wall of the winch (6), wherein one end of the insulating rope (9) is connected to the outer walls of the high-voltage electrode assembly (15) and the grounding electrode assembly (12) in sequence; The high-voltage electrode assembly (15) comprises a plurality of fixed blocks (1501), each of which is located on the outer wall of the high-voltage rotary disk (14). A rotating rod (1502) is provided on the outer wall of the fixed block (1501), and a high-voltage electrode block (1503) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (1502). The hanging rope push rod assembly (21) comprises an electric-controlled hanging rope push rod (2101), the electric-controlled hanging rope push rod (2101) being mounted on a side wall of the mounting bracket (4), and a roller block (2102) being mounted on one end of the electric-controlled hanging rope push rod (2101); During operation, the insulating rope (9) to be tested is placed on the winch (6), one end of the insulating rope (9) is pulled out and passed through the damper (22), and then clamped into the grounding electrode assembly (12), the insulating rope (9) is clamped, and then the parameters are filled in on the console (3); After the equipment is started, the equipment completes a series of actions including hanging samples, pressure resistance, recycling, and bundling according to the automatic control program. First, the turntable lifting actuator (10) operates to drive the high-voltage turntable (14) to move up and down. Then, the control console (3) adjusts the set electrode gap. Then, the control console (3) controls the electric-controlled hanging rope push rod (2101) to rise. The electric-controlled hanging rope push rod (2101) drives the insulating rope (9) to rise through the roller block (2102). When the roller block (2102) drives the insulating rope (9) to pass through the high-voltage electrode block (1503), the electric-controlled hanging rope push rod is then (2101) descends to the initial position, at which time the insulating rope (9) is stuck in the high-voltage electrode block (1503), and at the same time the elastic stored energy of the damper (22) is released, and the damper (22) retracts the insulating rope (9) to make it tight. When the insulating rope (9) is hooked, the rotary actuator (7) drives the gear (8) to rotate through the meshing connection, so that the grounding turntable (11) drives the high-voltage turntable (14) to rotate to the next set of electrode points, waiting for hooking, and at the same time the end counter (18) counts the poles, and the insulating rope (9) is hooked repeatedly.
2. An insulating rope testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The test transformer (2) is arranged on one side of the base (1), and a high-voltage lead (16) and a ground wire (17) are respectively arranged on the outer wall of the test transformer (2), wherein one end of the high-voltage lead (16) is connected to the outer wall of the high-voltage turntable (14), and one end of the ground wire (17) is connected to the outer wall of the ground turntable (11).
3. The insulating rope testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grounding electrode assembly (12) comprises a mounting shell (1201), wherein the mounting shell (1201) is provided with a plurality of groups and is respectively located on the outer wall of the grounding rotary disk (11), a connecting spring (1202) is provided on the inner wall of the mounting shell (1201), a grounding electrode rod (1203) is provided at one end of the connecting spring (1202), and the grounding electrode rod (1203) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell (1201).
4. The insulating rope testing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A self-locking tooth groove (1204) is provided in the inner cavity of the mounting shell (1201) and on the outer wall of the grounding pole (1203); a rotating rod (1205) is rotatably connected to one side of the grounding pole (1203) and on the inner wall of the mounting shell (1201); a latching key (1206) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod (1205); and one end of the latching key (1206) is rotatably connected to a roller (1207).
5. The insulating rope testing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The other end of the key (1206) is engaged with a self-locking tooth groove (1204), and the outer wall of the key (1206) is connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell (1201) through a limit spring (1208). A chuck (1209) is installed on one side of the mounting shell (1201) and on the outer wall of the grounding pole (1203), and a ball (1210) is embedded in the outer wall of the chuck (1209).
6. The insulating rope testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recycler assembly (24) comprises a telescopic push rod (2401), wherein the telescopic push rod (2401) is mounted on the outer wall of the mounting bracket (4), a meter counter (2402) is mounted on one end of the telescopic push rod (2401), a static clamping jaw (2403) is provided on the outer wall of the meter counter (2402), a driving roller (2404) is mounted on one end of the static clamping jaw (2403), a dynamic clamping jaw (2405) is mounted on one side of the static clamping jaw (2403) and on the outer wall of the meter counter (2402), a driven roller (2406) is mounted on one end of the dynamic clamping jaw (2405), and an anti-slip lever (2407) is mounted on one end of the driven roller (2406).
7. The insulating rope testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recovery and bundling assembly (25) comprises a bundling machine (2501) and a recovery winch (2502), wherein the bundling machine (2501) is mounted on the outer wall of one side of the guide rail (5), and the recovery winch (2502) is mounted on the outer wall of the other side of the guide rail (5), and a bundling belt guide plate (2503) is symmetrically mounted on the outer wall of the bundling machine (2501), and a movable winding rod (2504) is arranged in a ring shape on the outer wall of the recovery winch (2502), and a bundling belt guide groove (2505) is symmetrically opened on one side of the movable winding rod (2504) and located on the outer wall of the recovery winch (2502).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Alternating-current voltage-withstand high-voltage test device used for insulation rope and capable of automatically winding rope
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Anti-pressure test device for insulation rope and insulation rod
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