5G communication base station with protection function

Abstract

The invention provides a 5G communication base station with a protection function, which comprises a base station rod body, a fixed ring, a rotating ring, a mounting bracket, an antenna main body and a position adjusting mechanism, and is characterized in that the position adjusting mechanism comprises a main control unit, a sleeve, a rotating shaft, a double-shaft motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, an insertion rod, an electric push rod, a rotating motor, an adjusting gear and a rack; the mounting bracket can rotate upwards or downwards by taking the upper rotating shaft or the lower rotating shaft as the axis, meanwhile, the rotating motor can drive the rotating ring to rotate through the adjusting gear and the rack, and the positions of the mounting bracket and the antenna main body can be adjusted by controlling the upward rotation and the downward rotation of the mounting bracket and the rotation of the rotating ring. The positions of the mounting brackets and the antenna main body at different positions can be exchanged, so that the mounting bracket which is slightly damaged can be rotated to the position where the mounting bracket receives wind, the damage degrees of the mounting bracket and the antenna main body are kept consistent, the maintenance can be carried out simultaneously, and the maintenance cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of communication equipment, and in particular to a 5G communication base station with a protection function. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of 5G communication technology, 5G communication base stations, as an important infrastructure of the next generation of wireless networks, must be designed not only to meet the needs of high-speed data transmission, but also to take into account stability and durability in various harsh environments, especially in some areas with complex geographical environments and changeable climates. How to ensure the long-term and reliable operation of base stations has become an urgent problem to be solved. At present, 5G communication base stations are basically installed through corresponding brackets, and the installation method is mostly fixed, which cannot respond to changes in the external environment. When encountering strong winds in daily use, the antenna and bracket will be impacted, and the antennas and brackets in different positions are impacted differently, resulting in different degrees of damage to the brackets and antennas. The maintenance of the brackets and antennas cannot be carried out in a unified manner, resulting in an increase in the number of maintenance times, which not only affects the normal use of 5G communication base stations, but also increases maintenance costs. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of this, the present invention proposes a 5G communication base station with a protective function, which can adjust the positions of the mounting bracket and the antenna body so that the degree of damage to the mounting bracket and the antenna body remains consistent, so as to facilitate simultaneous repair and maintenance.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is achieved in this way:

[0005] A 5G communication base station with a protective function comprises a base station pole body, a fixed ring, a rotating ring, a mounting bracket, an antenna body and a position adjustment mechanism, wherein the fixed ring is sleeved on the outside of the base station pole body and is arranged up and down, the rotating ring is sleeved on the outside of the fixed ring and is slidably connected to the fixed ring, the side wall of the mounting bracket is rotatably connected to the outer circumferential surface of the rotating ring, and the antenna body is arranged on the side wall of the mounting bracket away from the rotating ring; the position adjustment mechanism comprises a main control unit, a sleeve, a rotating shaft, a dual-axis motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, an insertion rod, an electric push rod, a rotating motor, an adjusting gear and a rack, the sleeve is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating ring, and the rotating shaft passes through the sleeve The dual-axis motor is arranged on the top surface of the sleeve, and its output shaft is connected with the driving gear. The driven gear is sleeved on the rotating shaft and meshed with the driving gear. An embedding hole is arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft away from the base station rod body. The electric push rod is arranged on the mounting bracket, and its output shaft is connected with one end of the insertion rod. The other end of the insertion rod extends into the embedding hole and is detachably connected with the embedding hole. The rotating motor is arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed ring, and its output shaft is connected with the adjusting gear. The rack is arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating ring and is circumferentially distributed. The adjusting gear is meshed with the rack. The main control unit is arranged on the base station rod body and is electrically connected with the dual-axis motor, the electric push rod and the rotating motor respectively.

[0006] Preferably, a sliding block is provided on the inner circumferential surface of the rotating ring, a first annular groove is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the fixed ring, and the sliding block is located in the first annular groove.

[0007] Preferably, it also includes a wind force and speed sensor, which is arranged on a mounting bracket, and the main control unit is electrically connected to the wind force and speed sensor.

[0008] Preferably, it further comprises a pad, which is arranged on a side wall of the mounting bracket away from the rotating ring, and the antenna body is mounted on the pad.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the embedding hole is provided with a strip groove and a second annular groove, one end of the strip groove extends to the opening of the embedding hole, and the other end is connected to the second annular groove, the position adjustment mechanism also includes an electric turntable and a limit rod, the electric push rod output shaft is connected to the side wall of the electric turntable, the rotating surface of the electric turntable is connected to the end of the insertion rod, the limit rod is relatively arranged on the outer wall of the insertion rod, and is used to extend into the strip groove and the second annular groove, and the main control unit is electrically connected to the electric turntable.

[0010] Preferably, the position adjustment mechanism also includes a battery pack, a normally closed button and an indicator light. The normally closed button is arranged on the inner wall of the embedded hole and is located on the moving path of the end of the insertion rod. The indicator light and the battery pack are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. The battery pack, the indicator light and the normally closed button form a circuit.

[0011] Preferably, the position adjustment mechanism further comprises a protrusion, the protrusion is arranged at the end of the insertion rod, and the normally closed button is located on the moving path of the protrusion.

[0012] Preferably, the position adjustment mechanism further includes a heightening platform, the heightening platform is arranged on the top surface of the sleeve, and the dual-axis motor is arranged on the heightening platform.

[0013] Preferably, it also includes a hydraulic rod and an arc-shaped abutment plate, wherein the hydraulic rod is tiltedly arranged on the top surface of the rotating ring, and its output shaft is connected to the side wall of the arc-shaped abutment plate, and the arc-shaped abutment plate is used to abut on the outer wall of the base station rod body, and the main control unit is electrically connected to the hydraulic rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] A 5G communication base station with a protective function of the present invention is provided with a fixed ring on the outer wall of the base station pole body, and a rotating ring can rotate on the fixed ring. The mounting bracket can be connected to the rotating shaft through an embedded rod, and the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in a sleeve. The mounting bracket can be driven to rotate with the rotating shaft as the axis through a dual-axis motor, a driving gear and a driven gear. The number of the fixed ring and the rotating ring is 2. After the electric push rod drives the insertion rod to extend from the embedded hole of the rotating shaft, the mounting bracket can rotate with one of the rotating shafts as the axis to achieve upward or downward rotation, and the rotating ring itself can rotate under the drive of the rotating motor and the adjusting gear. By controlling the upward and downward rotation of the mounting bracket and the rotation of the rotating ring, the position between the mounting brackets can be adjusted to make the degree of damage between the mounting bracket and the antenna body consistent, so as to facilitate maintenance or replacement at the same time, reduce maintenance costs, reduce the downtime of the 5G communication base station, and ensure normal use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a 5G communication base station with a protection function according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a top view connection structure of a base station pole body and a fixing ring of a 5G communication base station with a protection function of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between an insertion rod and a rotating shaft of a 5G communication base station with a protective function according to the present invention;

[0021] In the figure, 1, base station pole body; 2, fixed ring; 3, rotating ring; 4, mounting bracket; 5, antenna body; 6, main control unit; 7, sleeve; 8, rotating shaft; 9, dual-axis motor; 10, driving gear; 11, driven gear; 12, insertion rod; 13, electric push rod; 14, rotating motor; 15, adjusting gear; 16, rack; 17, embedding hole; 18, slider; 19, first annular groove; 20, wind force and speed sensor; 21, pad; 22, strip groove; 23, second annular groove; 24, electric turntable; 25, limit rod; 26, battery pack; 27, normally closed button; 28, indicator light; 29, bump; 30, raising platform; 31, hydraulic rod; 32, arc-shaped abutment plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to better understand the technical content of the present invention, a specific embodiment is provided below, and the present invention is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 4 A 5G communication base station with a protective function provided by the present invention comprises a base station pole body 1, a fixed ring 2, a rotating ring 3, a mounting bracket 4, an antenna body 5 and a position adjustment mechanism, wherein the fixed ring 2 is sleeved on the outside of the base station pole body 1 and is arranged up and down, the rotating ring 3 is sleeved on the outside of the fixed ring 2 and is slidably connected with the fixed ring 2, the side wall of the mounting bracket 4 is rotatably connected with the outer circumferential surface of the rotating ring 3, and the antenna body 5 is arranged on the side wall of the mounting bracket 4 away from the rotating ring 3; the position adjustment mechanism comprises a main control unit 6, a sleeve 7, a rotating shaft 8, a dual-axis motor 9, a driving gear 10, a driven gear 11, an insertion rod 12, an electric push rod 13, a rotating motor 14, an adjusting gear 15 and a rack 16, the sleeve 7 is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating ring 3, and the rotating shaft 8 passes through the sleeve 7 The dual-axis motor 9 is arranged on the top surface of the sleeve 7, and its output shaft is connected with the driving gear 10. The driven gear 11 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 8 and meshed with the driving gear 10. The side wall of the rotating shaft 8 away from the base station rod body 1 is provided with an embedding hole 17. The electric push rod 13 is arranged on the mounting bracket 4, and its output shaft is connected with one end of the insertion rod 12. The other end of the insertion rod 12 extends into the embedding hole 17 and is detachably connected with the embedding hole 17. The rotating motor 14 is arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed ring 2, and its output shaft is connected with the adjusting gear 15. The rack 16 is arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating ring 3 and is circumferentially distributed. The adjusting gear 15 meshes with the rack 16. The main control unit 6 is arranged on the base station rod body 1, and is electrically connected to the dual-axis motor 9, the electric push rod 13 and the rotating motor 14 respectively.

[0024] Two fixed rings 2 are installed on the base station pole body 1. The fixed rings 2 are arranged up and down with a certain interval. A rotating ring 3 is sleeved on the outer wall of each fixed ring 2. The rotating ring 3 can rotate along the fixed ring 2. A ring-shaped rack 16 is arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating ring 3. The rack 16 and the rotating ring 3 form a crown gear. A rotating motor 14 is arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed ring 2. The output shaft of the rotating motor 14 is connected with the adjusting gear 15. The adjusting gear 15 is meshed with the rack 16. When the rotating motor 14 is turned on, the adjusting gear 15 will drive the rotating ring 3 to rotate through the rack 16, thereby driving the mounting bracket 4 and the antenna body 5 arranged on the rotating ring 3 to rotate, realizing the change of the position of the antenna body 5, so as to adapt to different use environments. At the same time, the position of the antenna body 5 and the mounting bracket 4 can be changed to avoid the mounting bracket 4 and the antenna body 5 at a certain position being seriously damaged by strong wind impact for a long time.

[0025] A sleeve 7 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating ring 3, and the number of the sleeves 7 is 4, corresponding to the 4 mounting brackets 4 and the 4 antenna bodies 5. A rotating shaft 8 is rotatably arranged in the sleeve 7, and both ends of the rotating shaft 8 extend to the outside of the sleeve 7, and an embedding hole 17 is arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft 8. The electric push rod 13 on the side wall of the mounting bracket 4 can drive the insertion rod 12 to move, and the insertion rod 12 can extend into the embedding hole 17 and be detachably installed with the embedding hole 17. A double-axis motor 9 is arranged on the top of the sleeve 7, and the output shaft of the double-axis motor 9 is connected with the driving gear 10, and the driving gear 10 is meshed with the driven gear 11 on the rotating shaft 8. When the double-axis motor 9 drives the driving gear 10 to rotate, the rotating shaft 8 can be driven to rotate through the driven gear 11, and when the insertion rod 12 is connected to the embedding hole 17, it can The mounting bracket 4 is driven to rotate around the rotating shaft 8, and the number of the rotating ring 3 and the fixed ring 2 are both 2, that is, each mounting bracket 4 is connected to the rotating shaft 8 on the outer wall of the rotating ring 3 through the insertion rods 12 arranged above and below. When one of the insertion rods 12 leaves the embedding hole 17, the mounting bracket 4 can be rotated around the rotating shaft 8 at another position, that is, the mounting bracket 4 can be rotated upward or downward. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the antenna body 5, the corresponding mounting bracket 4 can be controlled to rotate upward or downward, and then the rotating ring 3 can be rotated to change the position of the mounting bracket 4 and the antenna body 5, so as to keep the degree of damage of the mounting bracket 4 and the antenna body 5 consistent, so as to facilitate repair and maintenance at the same time, reduce maintenance costs, and avoid long-term shutdown of 5G communication base stations.

[0026] Preferably, a sliding block 18 is provided on the inner circumferential surface of the rotating ring 3 , and a first annular groove 19 is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the fixing ring 2 , and the sliding block 18 is located in the first annular groove 19 .

[0027] When the rotating ring 3 rotates, the slider 18 on the inner wall thereof can rotate along the first annular groove 19 to avoid rotation deviation.

[0028] Preferably, it further comprises a wind force and speed sensor 20 , which is disposed on the mounting bracket 4 , and the main control unit 6 is electrically connected to the wind force and speed sensor 20 .

[0029] The wind force and speed sensor 20 can detect the wind force borne by the mounting bracket 4 , and the main control unit 6 can evaluate the degree of damage of the mounting bracket 4 according to the wind force, so as to adjust the position of the mounting bracket 4 .

[0030] Preferably, a pad 21 is further included. The pad 21 is arranged on a side wall of the mounting bracket 4 away from the rotating ring 3 , and the antenna body 5 is mounted on the pad 21 .

[0031] The provided pad 21 is used for installing the antenna body 5 , providing a buffer for the antenna body 5 , and improving the heat dissipation capability of the antenna body 5 .

[0032] Preferably, the inner wall of the embedding hole 17 is provided with a strip groove 22 and a second annular groove 23, one end of the strip groove 22 extends to the opening of the embedding hole 17, and the other end is connected to the second annular groove 23, the position adjustment mechanism also includes an electric turntable 24 and a limit rod 25, the output shaft of the electric push rod 13 is connected to the side wall of the electric turntable 24, the rotating surface of the electric turntable 24 is connected to the end of the insertion rod 12, the limit rod 25 is relatively arranged on the outer wall of the insertion rod 12, and is used to extend into the strip groove 22 and the second annular groove 23, and the main control unit 6 is electrically connected to the electric turntable 24.

[0033] When the electric push rod 13 drives the insertion rod 12 to extend into the embedding hole 17, the limit rod 25 will first move along the strip groove 22, and finally the limit rod 25 will move into the second annular groove 23, and then the electric turntable 24 can drive the insertion rod 12 and the limit rod 25 to rotate, so that the limit rod 25 can rotate along the second annular groove 23, and finally the limit rod 25 will leave the strip groove 22, and the limit rod 25 is clamped and limited by the second annular groove 23 to achieve a fixed connection of the mounting bracket 4. When the mounting bracket 4 needs to be rotated, it is only necessary to drive the insertion rod 12 to rotate by the electric turntable 24, so that the limit rod 25 rotates to one side of the strip groove 22, and then the electric push rod 13 drives the insertion rod 12 to leave the embedding hole 17. The detachable installation of the mounting bracket 4 can be achieved through the setting of the insertion rod 12 and the embedding hole 17.

[0034] Preferably, the position adjustment mechanism also includes a battery pack 26, a normally closed button 27 and an indicator light 28. The normally closed button 27 is arranged on the inner wall of the embedded hole 17 and is located on the moving path of the end of the insertion rod 12. The indicator light 28 and the battery pack 26 are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 8. The battery pack 26, the indicator light 28 and the normally closed button 27 form a loop. The position adjustment mechanism also includes a protrusion 29. The protrusion 29 is arranged at the end of the insertion rod 12, and the normally closed button 27 is located on the moving path of the protrusion 29.

[0035] After the insertion rod 12 is inserted into the insertion hole, the protrusion 29 at its end will contact the normally closed button 27, causing the normally closed button 27 to be triggered to an open state. At this time, the circuit is cut off, and the power of the battery pack 26 will not be delivered to the indicator light 28. The indicator light 28 is in a normally dark state. If the insertion rod 12 is offset during use, the protrusion 29 will leave the normally closed button 27, and the normally closed button 27 will return to a closed state, so that the power of the battery pack 26 is delivered to the indicator light 28, and the indicator light 28 will light up. The state of the indicator light 28 can be used to determine whether the insertion rod 12 is offset, so as to facilitate timely human control.

[0036] Preferably, the position adjustment mechanism further includes a heightening platform 30 , which is disposed on the top surface of the sleeve 7 , and the dual-axis motor 9 is disposed on the heightening platform 30 .

[0037] The heightening platform 30 is used to increase the height of the dual-axis motor 9 so that the driving gear 10 on the output shaft of the dual-axis motor 9 can mesh with the driven gear 11 on the rotating shaft 8 .

[0038] Preferably, it also includes a hydraulic rod 31 and an arc-shaped abutment plate 32, wherein the hydraulic rod 31 is tiltedly arranged on the top surface of the rotating ring 3, and its output shaft is connected to the side wall of the arc-shaped abutment plate 32, and the arc-shaped abutment plate 32 is used to abut on the outer wall of the base station pole body 1, and the main control unit 6 is electrically connected to the hydraulic rod 31.

[0039] The hydraulic rod 31 can drive the arc-shaped abutting plate 32 to move, so that after the arc-shaped abutting plate 32 abuts against the base station pole body 1, the rotating ring 3 can be fixed to prevent the rotating ring 3 from automatically rotating under the action of external force.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A 5G communication base station with protection function, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base station pole body, a fixed ring, a rotating ring, a mounting bracket, an antenna body and a position adjustment mechanism, wherein the fixed ring is sleeved on the outside of the base station pole body and is arranged up and down, the rotating ring is sleeved on the outside of the fixed ring and is slidably connected with the fixed ring, the side wall of the mounting bracket is rotatably connected with the outer circumference of the rotating ring, and the antenna body is arranged on the side wall of the mounting bracket away from the rotating ring; the position adjustment mechanism comprises a main control unit, a sleeve, a rotating shaft, a dual-axis motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, an insertion rod, an electric push rod, a rotating motor, an adjusting gear and a rack, the sleeve is arranged on the outer circumference of the rotating ring, the rotating shaft passes through the sleeve, the dual-axis electric The motor is arranged on the top surface of the sleeve, and its output shaft is connected with the driving gear. The driven gear is sleeved on the rotating shaft and meshed with the driving gear. An embedding hole is arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft away from the base station rod body. The electric push rod is arranged on the mounting bracket, and its output shaft is connected with one end of the insertion rod. The other end of the insertion rod extends into the embedding hole and is detachably connected with the embedding hole. The rotating motor is arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed ring, and its output shaft is connected with the adjusting gear. The rack is arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating ring and is circumferentially distributed. The adjusting gear meshes with the rack. The main control unit is arranged on the base station rod body and is electrically connected with the dual-axis motor, the electric push rod and the rotating motor respectively.

2. A 5G communication base station with protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner circumferential surface of the rotating ring is provided with a sliding block, the outer circumferential surface of the fixed ring is provided with a first annular groove, and the sliding block is located in the first annular groove.

3. A 5G communication base station with protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a wind force and speed sensor, which is arranged on a mounting bracket, and the main control unit is electrically connected to the wind force and speed sensor.

4. A 5G communication base station with protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a pad, which is arranged on a side wall of the mounting bracket away from the rotating ring, and the antenna body is mounted on the pad.

5. A 5G communication base station with protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the embedding hole is provided with a strip groove and a second annular groove, one end of the strip groove extends to the opening of the embedding hole, and the other end is connected with the second annular groove. The position adjustment mechanism also includes an electric turntable and a limit rod. The output shaft of the electric push rod is connected to the side wall of the electric turntable, and the rotating surface of the electric turntable is connected to the end of the insertion rod. The limit rod is relatively arranged on the outer wall of the insertion rod for extending into the strip groove and the second annular groove. The main control unit is electrically connected to the electric turntable.

6. A 5G communication base station with protection function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The position adjustment mechanism also includes a battery pack, a normally closed button and an indicator light. The normally closed button is arranged on the inner wall of the embedded hole and is located on the moving path of the end of the insertion rod. The indicator light and the battery pack are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. The battery pack, the indicator light and the normally closed button form a circuit.

7. A 5G communication base station with protection function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The position adjustment mechanism further comprises a protrusion, which is arranged at the end of the insertion rod, and the normally closed button is located on the moving path of the protrusion.

8. A 5G communication base station with protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position adjustment mechanism also includes a heightening platform, which is arranged on the top surface of the sleeve, and the dual-axis motor is arranged on the heightening platform.

9. A 5G communication base station with protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a hydraulic rod and an arc-shaped abutment plate. The hydraulic rod is tilted on the top surface of the rotating ring, and its output shaft is connected to the side wall of the arc-shaped abutment plate. The arc-shaped abutment plate is used to abut on the outer wall of the base station rod body. The main control unit is electrically connected to the hydraulic rod.

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