Fungus production and cultivation device

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of fungus production and cultivation devices, and particularly relates to a fungus production and cultivation device which comprises a light-transmitting top plate, two sets of supporting frames are symmetrically arranged below the light-transmitting top plate, a plurality of sets of transverse plates are arranged between the two sets of supporting frames, a containing frame used for containing fungus bags is arranged on the transverse plates, the containing frame comprises a base, and the base is installed on the transverse plates. The placing seat is obliquely mounted in the base and is in an arc shape, a plurality of groups of rollers are rotationally mounted in the placing seat, driven wheels are mounted at the end parts of the three groups of rollers, the three groups of rollers are rotationally connected with driving wheels, and the driving wheels are rotationally connected with the outer side of one end of the placing seat; through cooperative setting of the driving wheel, the driven wheel and the rolling column, workers can conveniently observe fungus bags in all directions, meanwhile, the containing base is of a semi-open structure, the structure is simple, the workers can conveniently take and place the fungus bags, and therefore the working efficiency of the workers is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fungus production and cultivation devices, in particular to a fungus production and cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] The cultivation of Oyster mushroom is to put the prepared culture medium into the bag, poke a vent in the middle of the material surface, and finally tie the bag mouth with a rope or rubber band, then put the bag into the sterilizer for high-temperature sterilization, followed by inoculation, and then stack the bag in a ventilated and well-lit space for fermentation. During the stacking process, the bag needs to be placed on the cultivation bracket device. The cultivation bracket device not only makes it convenient for the staff to observe the bag, but also improves the convenience of the staff to take and put the bag.

[0003] The patent with announcement number CN114303800B discloses a mushroom cultivation component and a mushroom cultivation device. The mushroom cultivation device includes a cultivation frame, and a plurality of groups of cross bars are evenly distributed in the cultivation frame. A plurality of groups of mushroom cultivation components are evenly arranged on the cross bars. The mushroom cultivation component includes a disc, a clamping rod, a screw and other components. This scheme clamps the mushroom bag by multiple clamping rods, which is not only convenient for taking and placing the mushroom bag, but also avoids damage to the mushroom bag, thereby preventing the material in the mushroom bag from contaminating other normal mushroom bags.

[0004] In the above scheme, although damage to the mushroom bags is avoided, the structure of the mushroom cultivation component is relatively complicated and the operation is relatively troublesome. Secondly, when the staff takes and places the mushroom bags, the staff needs to operate the mushroom cultivation component to fix or loosen the mushroom bags, which makes it inconvenient for the staff to take and place the mushroom bags, thereby reducing the staff's work efficiency. For this reason, the present invention provides a mushroom production and cultivation device. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: a mushroom production and cultivation device described in the present invention comprises a light-transmitting top plate, two groups of support frames are symmetrically arranged below the light-transmitting top plate, a plurality of groups of horizontal plates are arranged between the two groups of support frames, a placement frame for placing mushroom bags is arranged on the horizontal plates, the placement frame comprises a base, the base is mounted on the horizontal plates, a placement seat is obliquely mounted in the base, the placement seat is in an arc shape, a plurality of groups of rollers are rotatably mounted in the placement seat, driven wheels are mounted at the ends of the three groups of rollers, and the three groups of rollers are rotatably connected to the driving wheel, and the driving wheel is rotatably connected to the outer side of one end of the placement seat; The coordinated setting of the driving wheel, the driven wheel and the roller makes it convenient for the staff to observe the mushroom bags in all directions. At the same time, the placement seat is a semi-open structure with a simple structure, which makes it convenient for the staff to take and place the mushroom bags, thereby improving the work efficiency of the staff.

[0007] Preferably, the placement rack further comprises a rotating disk, which is rotatably connected to the inner side of one end of the placement seat; The rotating disk reduces the friction between the end of the mushroom bag and the inner wall of the placement seat, so that the mushroom bag can rotate smoothly.

[0008] Preferably, the base includes an arc-shaped bottom plate, which is fixedly mounted on the horizontal plate, a slide rail slidably connected to the arc-shaped bottom plate, a hinge seat fixedly mounted on the slide rail, a hinge member of the hinge seat, the hinge member is fixedly connected to the placement seat, and the U-shaped spring piece is located between the placement seat and the slide rail. The base also includes two groups of fixed plates, which are symmetrically mounted on the bottom surface of the placement seat, and pulleys are rotatably arranged at the lower ends of the fixed plates, which are rotatably connected to the arc-shaped bottom plate, and two groups of pressure plates are arranged in the arc-shaped bottom plate, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the slide rail, and the pressure plates are provided with inclined surfaces for pushing the pulleys. The pulley is squeezed and pushed by the inclined surface, so that the pulley pushes the fixed plate together with the placement seat and the mushroom bag to rotate. The direction indicated by the arrow in the attached figure is the direction of rotation, and the U-shaped spring piece is compressed until the pulley is offset from the inclined surface. At this time, the mushroom bag and the placement seat are in an inclined state. The staff only needs to drag the mushroom bag with a little force, and the mushroom bag will slide obliquely downward along the placement seat, so that the mushroom bag can quickly leave the placement seat. Since the placement seat can be moved and flipped, it is convenient for the staff to take out the mushroom bag contaminated by miscellaneous bacteria.

[0009] The cam is connected with the second end of the movable frame by a spring, and the other end of the movable frame is connected with the second end of the movable frame by a spring. The moving gear block drives the two sets of gears to rotate, and the two sets of gears drive the two sets of movable frames to rotate in opposite directions. At the same time, the two sets of first rollers are separated from the contact with the driving wheels, so that the internal space of the entire placement seat becomes larger, so that the abnormally expanded mushroom bag cannot be stuck in the placement seat, which makes it convenient for the staff to quickly take the mushroom bag out of the placement seat.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. Through the coordinated setting of the driving wheel, the driven wheel and the roller, it is convenient for the staff to observe the mushroom bags in all directions. At the same time, the placement seat is a semi-open structure with a simple structure, which is convenient for the staff to take and place the mushroom bags, thereby improving the work efficiency of the staff.

[0011] 2. Manually drag the placement seat, the placement seat drives the hinge together with the hinge seat to move, the arrow direction in the attached figure is the moving direction, and at the same time, the hinge seat drives the slide rail together with the U-shaped spring piece to move, so that the placement seat and the mushroom bag begin to separate from the arc bottom plate. During this process, the placement seat drives the two sets of pulleys to roll along the arc bottom plate through the two sets of fixed plates until the pulleys roll to the inclined surface, and the pulleys are squeezed and pushed by the inclined surface, so that the pulleys push the fixed plate together with the placement seat and the mushroom bag to rotate. The arrow direction in the attached figure is the rotation direction, and the U-shaped spring piece is compressed until the pulley is staggered from the inclined surface. At this time, the mushroom bag and the placement seat are in an inclined state, and the staff only needs to drag the mushroom bag with a little force, and the mushroom bag will slide obliquely downward along the placement seat, so that the mushroom bag can quickly separate from the placement seat. Since the placement seat can move and flip, it is convenient for the staff to take out the mushroom bag contaminated by miscellaneous bacteria.

[0012] 3. During the mushroom bag fermentation process, the two groups of movable frames are in a merged state, and the two groups of movable frames are limited by the corresponding support blocks, so that the two groups of movable frames cannot be separated. During the process of taking out the mushroom bags contaminated by miscellaneous bacteria, when the placement seat rotates together with the mushroom bags, the two groups of movable frames have been separated from the limit of the support blocks. As the placement seat rotates, the lower end of the tooth block will hit the slide rail, and the tooth block is pushed by the slide rail, so that the tooth block slides upward along the guide rail. At the same time, the moving tooth block drives the two groups of gears to rotate, and the two groups of gears drive the two groups of movable frames to rotate in reverse. At the same time, the two groups of first rollers are separated from the contact with the driving wheels, so that the internal space of the entire placement seat becomes larger, so that the mushroom bags with abnormally expanded volume cannot be stuck in the placement seat, which is convenient for the staff to quickly take the mushroom bags out of the placement seat. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the combination of the horizontal board, the placement rack and the mushroom bag of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a placement rack of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the combination of the horizontal board, the placement rack, and the mushroom bag of the present invention from another perspective.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the placement rack of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a placement seat, a roller, a driven wheel, a driving wheel, a rotating disk, a hinge, and a fixed plate of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the combination of the arc bottom plate, the slide rail and the placement seat of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1, light-transmitting top plate; 2, supporting frame; 3, horizontal plate; 4, placing frame; 5, mushroom bag; 401, base; 402, placing seat; 403, roller; 31, first rotating shaft; 32, second rotating shaft; 404, driven wheel; 41, first roller; 42, second roller; 405, driving wheel; 406, rotating disk; 4011, arc-shaped bottom plate; 111, supporting block; 4012, slide rail; 4013, hinge seat; 4014, hinge; 4015, U-shaped spring piece; 4016, pressure plate; 161, inclined plane; 4017, fixed plate; 4018, pulley; 4021, fixed frame; 4022, movable frame; 4023, spring; 4024, gear; 4025, gear block; 4026, guide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0024] Embodiment 1: Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a mushroom production and cultivation device described in an embodiment of the present invention includes a light-transmitting top plate 1, two groups of support frames 2 are symmetrically arranged below the light-transmitting top plate 1, a plurality of groups of horizontal plates 3 are arranged between the two groups of support frames 2, and a placement frame 4 for placing mushroom bags 5 is arranged on the horizontal plate 3. The placement frame 4 includes a base 401, the base 401 is installed on the horizontal plate 3, and a placement seat 402 is obliquely installed in the base 401. The placement seat 402 is arc-shaped, and a plurality of groups of rollers 403 are rotatably installed in the placement seat 402. The ends of the three groups of rollers 403 are all installed with driven wheels 404, and the three groups of rollers 403 are all rotatably connected to the driving wheel 405, and the driving wheel 405 is rotatably connected to the outer side of one end of the placement seat 402.

[0025] Specifically, the device is placed in a well-ventilated and well-lit greenhouse, and the light-transmitting top plate 1 is made of transparent plastic material. When the mushroom bags 5 need to be germinated, the mushroom bags 5 are placed one by one in the placement rack 4 of the device, and the mushroom bags 5 are completely matched with the placement seat 402, and the rollers 403 in the placement seat 402 are in contact with the outer ring of the mushroom bags 5. The placement seat 402 in an inclined posture prevents the mushroom bags 5 from sliding out of the placement seat 402, and then wait for the mushroom bags 5 to germinate. During the mushroom bag 5 germination process, the staff manually rotates the driving wheel 405 to rotate, and the rotating driving wheel 405 drives the three sets of driven wheels 404 to rotate, and the three sets of driven wheels 404 The corresponding roller 403 is driven to rotate, and the rotating roller 403 drives the mushroom bag 5 to rotate in the placement seat 402, so that the staff can observe the mushroom bag 5 in all directions. If it is found that the mushroom bag 5 is contaminated by foreign bacteria, the mushroom bag 5 can be directly taken out from the placement seat 402, thereby achieving the removal of the mushroom bag 5 contaminated by foreign bacteria. Compared with the prior art, the coordinated setting of the active wheel 405, the driven wheel 404, and the roller 403 is convenient for the staff to observe the mushroom bag 5 in all directions. At the same time, the placement seat 402 is a semi-open structure with a simple structure, which is convenient for the staff to take and put the mushroom bag 5, thereby improving the work efficiency of the staff.

[0026] Furthermore, the placement rack 4 also includes a rotating disk 406 , which is rotatably connected to the inner side of one end of the placement seat 402 .

[0027] Specifically, when the roller 403 drives the mushroom bag 5 to rotate in the placement seat 402, the end of the mushroom bag 5 presses against the rotating disk 406, so that the rotating disk 406 rotates with the mushroom bag 5. The rotating rotating disk 406 reduces the friction between the end of the mushroom bag 5 and the inner wall of the placement seat 402, so that the mushroom bag 5 can rotate smoothly.

[0028] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the base 401 includes an arc bottom plate 4011, the arc bottom plate 4011 is fixedly mounted on the horizontal plate 3, a slide rail 4012 slidably connected to the arc bottom plate 4011, a hinge seat 4013 fixedly mounted on the slide rail 4012, a hinge 4014 hinged to the hinge seat 4013, the hinge 4014 is fixedly connected to the placement seat 402, a U-shaped spring 4015 is located between the placement seat 402 and the slide rail 4012, and the base 401 also includes The two sets of fixed plates 4017 are symmetrically mounted on the bottom surface of the placement seat 402. A pulley 4018 is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the fixed plate 4017. The pulley 4018 is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped bottom plate 4011. Two sets of pressure plates 4016 are arranged in the arc-shaped bottom plate 4011. The two sets of pressure plates 4016 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the slide rail 4012. The pressure plates 4016 are provided with inclined surfaces 161 for pushing the pulley 4018.

[0029] Specifically, when a mushroom bag 5 contaminated by miscellaneous bacteria is found, since other mushroom bags 5 are distributed above, below, left and right of the mushroom bag 5, resulting in a narrow space, it is inconvenient for the staff to take out the mushroom bag 5 contaminated by miscellaneous bacteria. Therefore, the placement seat 402 is manually dragged, and the placement seat 402 drives the hinge 4014 to move together with the hinge seat 4013, and the attached Figure 4 The direction indicated by the middle arrow is the moving direction. At the same time, the articulated seat 4013 drives the slide rail 4012 together with the U-shaped spring piece 4015 to move, so that the placement seat 402 and the mushroom bag 5 begin to separate from the arc bottom plate 4011. In this process, the placement seat 402 drives the two sets of pulleys 4018 to roll along the arc bottom plate 4011 through the two sets of fixed plates 4017 until the pulleys 4018 roll to the inclined surface 161. The pulleys 4018 are squeezed and pushed by the inclined surface 161, so that the pulleys 4018 push the fixed plates 4017 together with the placement seat 402 and the mushroom bag 5 to rotate. Figure 5 The direction indicated by the middle arrow is the direction of rotation, and the U-shaped spring piece 4015 is compressed until the pulley 4018 is offset from the inclined surface 161. At this time, the mushroom bag 5 and the placement seat 402 are in an inclined state. The staff only needs to drag the mushroom bag 5 with a little force, and the mushroom bag 5 will slide obliquely downward along the placement seat 402, so that the mushroom bag 5 can quickly detach from the placement seat 402. Since the placement seat 402 can be moved and turned over, it is convenient for the staff to take out the mushroom bag 5 contaminated by miscellaneous bacteria.

[0030] Embodiment 2: Figures 6 to 8As shown, in contrast to Example 1, another embodiment of the present invention is as follows: the placement seat 402 includes a fixed frame 4021, a hinge 4014 and a fixed plate 4017 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed frame 4021, two sets of movable frames 4022 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the fixed frame 4021, the movable frame 4022 is hinged to the fixed frame 4021, a spring 4023 is provided between one end of the movable frame 4022 and one end of the fixed frame 4021, a gear 4024 is provided at the hinge between the other end of the movable frame 4022 and the other end of the fixed frame 4021, a tooth block 4025 meshes with the two sets of gears 4024, a guide rail 4026 is slidably connected to the tooth block 4025, and the guide rail 4026 is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixed frame 4021, and the roller 403 is connected by a set of first rotating shafts 31 It is composed of several groups of second rotating shafts 32, one group of first rotating shafts 31 is rotatably installed on the fixed frame 4021, and several groups of second rotating shafts 32 are rotatably installed on two groups of movable frames 4022. The driven wheel 404 is composed of two groups of first rollers 41 and one group of second rollers 42. The second rollers 42 are rotatably installed on the ends of the first rotating shafts 31, and the two groups of first rollers 41 are respectively rotatably installed on the ends of the two groups of second rotating shafts 32. The driving wheel 405 is rotatably connected to the outer side of one end of the fixed frame 4021, and the rotating disk 406 is rotatably connected to the inner side of one end of the fixed frame 4021. Two groups of support blocks 111 for limiting the movable frame 4022 are symmetrically arranged at one end of the arc bottom plate 4011, and the two ends of the spring 4023 are respectively fixedly connected to the movable frame 4022 and the fixed frame 4021.

[0031] Specifically, during the mushrooming process, the mycelium will breathe, and the volume of the mushroom bag 5 will expand slightly, which will not affect the staff to drag the mushroom bag 5 out of the placement seat 402. However, when the mushroom bag 5 is contaminated by foreign bacteria, the mushroom bag 5 will expand abnormally, causing the mushroom bag 5 to be stuck in the placement seat 402, affecting the efficiency of the staff to take the mushroom bag 5 out of the placement seat 402. During the mushrooming process of the mushroom bag 5, the two groups of movable frames 4022 are in a merged state, and the two groups of movable frames 4022 are limited by the corresponding support blocks 111, so that the two groups of movable frames 4022 cannot be separated. In the process of taking out the mushroom bag 5 contaminated by foreign bacteria, when the placement seat 402 moves together with the mushroom bag 5, the fixed frame 4021 drives the hinge 4014 and the fixed plate 4017 to move. When the mushroom bag 5 rotates, the two groups of movable frames 4022 have been separated from the limit of the support block 111. As the placement seat 402 rotates, the lower end of the tooth block 4025 will abut against the slide rail 4012, and the tooth block 4025 is pushed by the slide rail 4012, so that the tooth block 4025 slides upward along the guide rail 4026. At the same time, the moving tooth block 4025 drives the two groups of gears 4024 to rotate, and the two groups of gears 4024 drive the two groups of movable frames 4022 to rotate in reverse, and the movable frames 4022 stretch the spring 4023. At the same time, the two groups of first rollers 41 are separated from the contact with the driving wheel 405, so that the internal space of the entire placement seat 402 becomes larger, so that the mushroom bag 5 with an abnormally expanded volume cannot be stuck in the placement seat 402, so that the staff can quickly take the mushroom bag 5 out of the placement seat 402.

[0032] Working principle: the mushroom bags 5 are placed one by one in the placement rack 4 of the device, and the mushroom bags 5 are completely matched with the placement seat 402, the rollers 403 in the placement seat 402 are fitted with the outer ring of the mushroom bags 5, and the placement seat 402 in an inclined posture prevents the mushroom bags 5 from sliding out of the placement seat 402, and then wait for the mushroom bags 5 to germinate. During the mushroom bag 5 germinate process, the staff manually rotates the active wheel 405 to rotate, and the rotating active wheel 405 drives the three groups of driven wheels 404 to rotate, and the three groups of driven wheels 404 drive the corresponding rollers 403 to rotate, and the rotating rollers 403 drive the mushroom bags 5 to rotate in the placement seat 402, so that the staff can observe the mushroom bags 5 in all directions. If it is found that the mushroom bags 5 are contaminated by foreign bacteria, the mushroom bags 5 can be directly taken out from the placement seat 402, thereby realizing the removal of the mushroom bags 5 contaminated by foreign bacteria; Manually drag the placement seat 402, the placement seat 402 drives the hinge 4014 to move together with the hinge seat 4013, and the Figure 4The direction indicated by the middle arrow is the moving direction. At the same time, the articulated seat 4013 drives the slide rail 4012 together with the U-shaped spring piece 4015 to move, so that the placement seat 402 and the mushroom bag 5 begin to separate from the arc bottom plate 4011. In this process, the placement seat 402 drives the two sets of pulleys 4018 to roll along the arc bottom plate 4011 through the two sets of fixed plates 4017 until the pulleys 4018 roll to the inclined surface 161. The pulleys 4018 are squeezed and pushed by the inclined surface 161, so that the pulleys 4018 push the fixed plates 4017 together with the placement seat 402 and the mushroom bag 5 to rotate. Figure 5 The middle arrow indicates the direction of rotation, and the U-shaped spring piece 4015 is compressed until the pulley 4018 is offset from the inclined surface 161. At this time, the mushroom bag 5 and the placement seat 402 are in an inclined state. The staff only needs to drag the mushroom bag 5 with a little force, and the mushroom bag 5 will slide obliquely downward along the placement seat 402, so that the mushroom bag 5 can quickly leave the placement seat 402. During the fermentation of the mushroom bag 5, the two sets of movable frames 4022 are in a combined state, and the two sets of movable frames 4022 are limited by the corresponding support blocks 111, so that the two sets of movable frames 4022 cannot be separated. In the process of taking out the mushroom bag 5 contaminated by miscellaneous bacteria, when the placement seat 402 moves together with the mushroom bag 5, the fixed frame 4021 drives the hinge 4014 and the fixed plate 4017 to move. When the placement seat 402 rotates together with the mushroom bag 5, the two sets of movable frames 4022 have been separated from the limit of the support block 111. As the placement seat 402 rotates, the gear block 4021 drives the hinge 4014 and the fixed plate 4017 to move. The lower end of 025 will hit the slide rail 4012, and the tooth block 4025 is pushed by the slide rail 4012, so that the tooth block 4025 slides upward along the guide rail 4026, and at the same time, the moving tooth block 4025 drives the two sets of gears 4024 to rotate, and the two sets of gears 4024 drive the two sets of movable frames 4022 to rotate in reverse, and the movable frames 4022 stretch the spring 4023, and at the same time, the two sets of first rollers 41 are separated from the contact with the driving wheel 405, so that the internal space of the entire placement seat 402 becomes larger, so that the abnormally expanded fungus bag 5 cannot be stuck in the placement seat 402.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fungus production and cultivation device, comprising a light-transmitting top plate (1), characterized in that: Two groups of support frames (2) are symmetrically arranged below the light-transmitting top plate (1), a plurality of groups of transverse plates (3) are arranged between the two groups of support frames (2), and a placement frame (4) for placing mushroom bags (5) is arranged on the transverse plates (3); The placement rack (4) comprises: A base (401), the base (401) being mounted on the transverse plate (3); A placement seat (402) is obliquely mounted inside the base (401), and the placement seat (402) is in an arc shape; A plurality of groups of rollers (403) are rotatably mounted in the placement seat (402); The ends of the three groups of rollers (403) are all installed with driven wheels (404), and the three groups of rollers (403) are all rotatably connected to driving wheels (405), and the driving wheels (405) are rotatably connected to the outer side of one end of the placement seat (402).

2. A fungus production and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement rack (4) further comprises a rotating disk (406), wherein the rotating disk (406) is rotatably connected to the inner side of one end of the placement seat (402).

3. A fungus production and cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base (401) comprises: An arc-shaped bottom plate (4011), the arc-shaped bottom plate (4011) being fixedly mounted on the horizontal plate (3); A slide rail (4012) slidably connected to the arc-shaped bottom plate (4011); A hinged seat (4013) fixedly mounted on the slide rail (4012); A hinged member (4014) hinged to the hinged seat (4013), wherein the hinged member (4014) is fixedly connected to the placement seat (402); A U-shaped spring piece (4015), wherein the U-shaped spring piece (4015) is located between the placement seat (402) and the slide rail (4012).

4. A fungus production and cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The base (401) further comprises two groups of fixing plates (4017), the two groups of fixing plates (4017) being symmetrically mounted on the bottom surface of the placement seat (402), a pulley (4018) being rotatably disposed at the lower end of the fixing plate (4017), and the pulley (4018) being rotatably connected to the arc-shaped bottom plate (4011).

5. A fungus production and cultivation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two groups of pressure plates (4016) are arranged in the arc-shaped bottom plate (4011), and the two groups of pressure plates (4016) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the slide rail (4012).

6. A fungus production and cultivation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pressure plate (4016) is provided with an inclined surface (161) for pushing the pulley (4018).

7. A fungus production and cultivation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The placement seat (402) comprises: A fixing frame (4021), wherein the hinge (4014) and the fixing plate (4017) are both fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing frame (4021); Two groups of movable frames (4022) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the fixed frame (4021), and the movable frames (4022) are hingedly connected to the fixed frame (4021); A spring (4023) is provided between one end of the movable frame (4022) and one end of the fixed frame (4021), and two ends of the spring (4023) are respectively fixedly connected to the movable frame (4022) and the fixed frame (4021); A gear (4024) is provided at a hinged position between the other end of the movable frame (4022) and the other end of the fixed frame (4021); A gear block (4025), the gear block (4025) meshing with the two sets of gears (4024); A guide rail (4026) is slidably connected to the tooth block (4025), and the guide rail (4026) is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixing frame (4021).

8. A fungus production and cultivation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The roller (403) is composed of a group of first rotating shafts (31) and a plurality of groups of second rotating shafts (32), wherein the group of the first rotating shafts (31) is rotatably mounted on the fixed frame (4021), and the plurality of groups of the second rotating shafts (32) are rotatably mounted on the two groups of movable frames (4022).

9. A fungus production and cultivation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The driven wheel (404) is composed of two groups of first rollers (41) and one group of second rollers (42); the second rollers (42) are rotatably mounted on the ends of the first rotating shaft (31); and the two groups of the first rollers (41) are rotatably mounted on the ends of the two groups of the second rotating shafts (32), respectively.

10. A fungus production and cultivation device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The driving wheel (405) is rotatably connected to the outer side of one end of the fixed frame (4021), the rotating disk (406) is rotatably connected to the inner side of one end of the fixed frame (4021), and two groups of support blocks (111) for limiting the movable frame (4022) are symmetrically arranged at one end of the arc-shaped bottom plate (4011).

Images