An outdoor energy storage power supply device with broadcasting function for new energy vehicles

By introducing parking, limit, and temperature regulation mechanisms into outdoor energy storage power supply devices, the problems of overheating charging plugs and water stains caused by foreign objects have been solved, and voice prompts and automatic temperature regulation have been achieved, improving the charging reliability and safety of new energy vehicles.

CN120003299BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26SHENZHEN SUPA IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411335791.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-24
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing outdoor energy storage power supply devices are prone to overheating of the charging plug in fast charging mode, which affects charging efficiency. They also lack a warning function for foreign objects and water stains on the surface of the charging plug, leading to poor contact and safety issues.

Method used

An outdoor energy storage power supply device with a broadcast function was designed, which includes a parking mechanism, a limiting mechanism, a protective mechanism, and a temperature regulation mechanism. The device prompts the driver to adjust the vehicle's posture and clean foreign objects from the surface of the charging plug through voice prompts. It uses a negative pressure suction cup to assist in plug insertion and, combined with a temperature sensor and a temperature regulation system, automatically regulates the temperature of the charging plug.

Benefits of technology

It improves the reliability and safety of charging, ensures the stability and efficiency of the charging plug under various environmental conditions, avoids damage to the charging plug caused by overheating or low temperature, and improves the performance of the charging plug while ensuring fast charging.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN120003299B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of automobile outdoor charging equipment, and particularly relates to an outdoor energy storage power supply device with a broadcasting function for new energy vehicles, which comprises an outdoor energy storage power supply device main body and a charging plug, a circular hole is formed in the outer wall of the charging plug, and the hole wall of the circular hole is fixedly connected with a connecting ring, and the inner wall of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with a temperature sensor. The outdoor energy storage power supply device has the functions of voice broadcasting reminding of surface attachment wiping of the charging plug and improper parking posture of the new energy vehicle, and the charging plug of the outdoor energy storage power supply device also has the functions of auxiliary support and cold and hot automatic adjustment, so that the protection capability of the charging plug of the device is improved, the situation of charging efficiency reduction caused by continuous overheating of the charging plug can be avoided, the situation of the charging plug being frozen by a low-temperature environment can be avoided, and the reliability and safety of the outdoor energy storage power supply device can be improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of outdoor charging equipment for new energy vehicles, in particular to an outdoor energy storage power supply device with a broadcasting function for new energy vehicles. BACKGROUND

[0002] New energy vehicles refer to vehicles that use unconventional vehicle fuels as power sources and integrate advanced technologies in vehicle power control and driving to form vehicles with advanced technical principles and new technologies and structures, and the outdoor energy storage power supply device for new energy vehicles is generally a light storage and charging integrated vehicle charging station, which is a new energy comprehensive utilization system combining photovoltaic power generation, energy storage systems and electric vehicle charging facilities.

[0003] At present, new energy vehicle drivers generally have range anxiety and charging anxiety during driving, so the existing outdoor energy storage power supply device has two modes of fast charging and ordinary charging when charging new energy vehicles, and the fast charging mode shortens the charging time by increasing the current and voltage of the charging, but in the fast charging mode of the outdoor energy storage power supply device, the current passing through the charging plug in a short time is too large, which can cause overheating at the charging plug, so the charging plug of the outdoor energy storage power supply device is equipped with a thermal management chip, which can avoid continuous overheating by reducing the current passing through the charging plug, but this overheating adjustment method can affect the charging efficiency of the outdoor energy storage power supply device for new energy vehicles, and thus affect the use effect of the outdoor energy storage power supply device.

[0004] In addition, the existing outdoor energy storage power supply device does not have the function of reminding the driver to wipe off foreign matter or water stains on the surface of the charging plug, so that the driver is easy to ignore the interference of impurities or water stains attached to the surface of the charging plug when charging the new energy vehicle through the charging plug, and the impurities entering the charging port can easily cause poor contact, and the water stains can easily cause short circuit phenomenon at the charging interface, which not only affects the reliability of the outdoor energy storage power supply device for charging new energy vehicles, but also affects the safety of the charging.

[0005] Therefore, we propose an outdoor energy storage power supply device with a broadcasting function for new energy vehicles to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0006] The purpose of the present application is to provide an outdoor energy storage power supply device with a broadcasting function for new energy vehicles to solve the above problems.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the following technical scheme is adopted in the present application: The outdoor energy storage power supply device with a broadcast function for a new energy vehicle comprises an outdoor energy storage power supply device main body and a charging plug, a circular hole is formed in the outer wall of the charging plug, and the hole wall of the circular hole is fixedly connected with a connecting ring, the inner wall of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with a temperature sensor, the outer wall of the charging plug is fixedly sleeved with a sealing baffle ring, a damping rubber sleeve and a limiting ring, the outer wall of the charging plug is movably sleeved with a sealing moving ring, the outer wall of the sealing moving ring is fixedly connected with a protection mechanism;

[0008] The side wall of the charging plug is fixedly connected with a limiting mechanism for assisting the positioning of the charging plug.

[0009] The upper surface of the shell of the outdoor energy storage power supply device main body is fixedly connected with a connecting cover and a microcontroller, a through hole is formed in the side wall of the connecting cover, and the hole wall of the through hole is fixedly connected with a loudspeaker, the inner wall of the top end of the connecting cover is fixedly connected with a storage device for storing broadcast voice, a rectangular through hole is formed in the upper surface of the connecting cover, and the hole wall of the rectangular through hole is fixedly connected with a cold and hot adjusting mechanism.

[0010] The bottom outer wall of the outdoor energy storage power supply device main body is fixedly connected with two positioning ropes, the side ends of the two positioning ropes are fixedly connected with a fixed bottom plate, and the upper surface of the fixed bottom plate is fixedly connected with a parking mechanism for blocking the wheels.

[0011] In the above-mentioned outdoor energy storage power supply device with a broadcast function for a new energy vehicle, the protection mechanism comprises a hollow cylinder fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sealing moving ring, the inner wall of the hollow cylinder is in sealing movable contact with the outer wall of the sealing baffle ring, the inner wall of the hollow cylinder is fixedly connected with two one-way air jets, two mounting holes are formed in the outer wall of the hollow cylinder, and an exhaust one-way valve is fixedly connected with the hole wall of the mounting hole, and the air inlet end of the exhaust one-way valve is located in the interior of the hollow cylinder.

[0012] In the above-mentioned outdoor energy storage power supply device with a broadcast function for a new energy vehicle, the limiting mechanism comprises a rubber block fixedly connected with the outer wall of the charging plug, the outer wall of the rubber block is fixedly connected with a guide cylinder, the side end hole wall of the guide cylinder is movably connected with a moving pipe, the outer wall of the side end of the moving pipe located in the interior of the guide cylinder is fixedly sleeved with a sealing ring, the outer wall of the sealing ring is movably connected with the inner wall of the guide cylinder, the outer side end of the moving pipe is fixedly connected with a negative pressure suction disc, the bottom outer wall of the guide cylinder is fixedly connected with a three-way reversing electromagnetic valve, and the limiting button outer wall of the charging plug is fixedly connected with a double-control switch.

[0013] The cold and hot adjusting mechanism comprises a heat insulation box fixedly connected with the connecting cover, a plurality of fixed holes are formed in the upper surface of the heat insulation box, and the hole walls of the fixed holes are fixedly connected with semiconductor refrigerating fins, a plurality of metal mesh plates are fixedly connected to the refrigerating sides of the plurality of semiconductor refrigerating fins, and the heat dissipation sides of the plurality of semiconductor refrigerating fins are fixedly connected with a heat dissipation fin, an electric heating pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the heat insulation box, the heating end of the electric heating pipe passes through the plurality of metal mesh plates, the upper surface of the outdoor energy storage power supply device body is fixedly connected with a gas suction pump, the gas suction end of the gas suction pump is fixedly communicated with a gas suction pipe, the gas suction end of the gas suction pipe passes through the connecting cover and is fixedly communicated with the gas outlet end of the three-way reversing electromagnetic valve, the gas outlet end of the gas suction pump is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the heat insulation box through a connecting pipe, the lower surface of the heat insulation box is fixedly communicated with a gas outlet pipe, the gas outlet end of the gas outlet pipe passes through the outer wall of the connecting cover and is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the hollow cylinder, the gas outlet end of the gas outlet pipe is communicated with the cavity of the hollow cylinder, and the upper surface of the heat insulation box is fixedly communicated with a normally open electromagnetic valve.

[0014] In the outdoor energy storage power supply device with a broadcasting function for a new energy automobile, the pipe walls of the gas suction pipe and the gas outlet pipe are fixedly connected with the data line outer wall of the charging plug.

[0015] In the outdoor energy storage power supply device with a broadcasting function for a new energy automobile, the parking mechanism comprises two car stopping hollow blocks fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixed bottom plate, the inside of the car stopping hollow block is provided with an air pressure sensor, the bottom end of the air pressure sensor is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixed bottom plate, the outer wall of the car stopping hollow block is provided with a gas permeable hole, and the outer wall of the car stopping hollow block on one side of the gas permeable hole is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rubber cover.

[0016] In the outdoor energy storage power supply device with a broadcasting function for a new energy automobile, the sealing moving ring is provided with a ring-shaped guide inclined surface on the side close to the damping rubber thin sleeve, and the side end outer wall of the hollow cylinder is fixedly connected with a protective rubber ring.

[0017] In the outdoor energy storage power supply device with a broadcasting function for a new energy automobile, the rod wall of the moving pipe is movably sleeved with a spring, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the guide cylinder and the outer wall of the sealing ring respectively.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the outdoor energy storage power supply device with a broadcasting function for a new energy automobile has the following advantages:

[0019] 1. By setting the parking mechanism, speaker, storage and double control switch, when the new energy vehicle needs to be charged by the outdoor energy storage power supply device, first of all, the parking mechanism can correct the parking attitude of the new energy vehicle, ensure that the attitude of the new energy vehicle parked in the charging parking space will not interfere with the parking of other charging parking spaces, and the speaker will broadcast voice prompts when the parking attitude is not standard, and when the new energy vehicle is charged through the charging plug, the double control switch makes the speaker play voice information reminding the driver to wipe the impurities and water stains on the surface of the charging plug, to avoid the phenomenon of impurities entering the charging port causing poor contact, and water stains causing short circuit at the charging port. The mechanism makes the outdoor energy storage power supply device have the functions of wiping the surface attachments of the charging plug and voice broadcast reminding of the incorrect parking attitude of the new energy vehicle, improving the reliability and safety of the outdoor energy storage power supply device for charging the new energy vehicle.

[0020] 2. By setting the protection mechanism and the limiting mechanism, when the charging plug is inserted into the charging port of the new energy vehicle, first of all, the negative pressure suction cup contacts the surface of the new energy vehicle, then the staff needs to press the limiting button of the charging plug again, so that the charging plug can be smoothly inserted into the charging port of the new energy vehicle. During the pressing process of the limiting button, the driver will press the other switch button of the double control switch at the same time, then the switch button sends an electric signal to the microcontroller through the double control switch, and the microcontroller makes the three-way reversing electromagnetic valve and the air pump energized for 10 seconds according to the electric signal. Within the 10 seconds, the air pump tightly sucks the surface of the new energy vehicle, ensuring that the limiting mechanism can assist in supporting the charging plug. During the insertion process of the charging plug, the charging port of the new energy vehicle pushes the hollow cylinder to move, so that the hollow cylinder carries the sealing moving ring close to the damping rubber sleeve, and at the same time, the hollow cylinder is located at the charging port for protection. The mechanism makes the outdoor energy storage power supply device have the function of auxiliary support, avoids the damage of the charging plug insertion end caused by its own weight, and at the same time, improves the stability and safety of the outdoor energy storage power supply device for charging the new energy vehicle.

[0021] 3、By setting the cold and hot adjusting mechanism and temperature sensor, when the temperature sensor detects that the charging plug forms a high heat environment, the cold and hot adjusting mechanism timely delivers low-temperature air to the protection mechanism, and uses the low-temperature air to accelerate the cooling of the charging plug, and the charging plug does not need to pass through the heat management chip to adjust the current passing through the charging plug in the outdoor energy storage power supply device, so as to ensure that the outdoor energy storage power supply device can continuously and quickly charge the new energy vehicle, if the new energy vehicle is charged in a low-temperature environment, especially in the case that the charging plug is not pulled out after charging is completed, the temperature sensor delivers a low-temperature electrical signal to the microcontroller, if the temperature is lower than the low-temperature threshold preset by the microcontroller, the microcontroller controls the cold and hot adjusting mechanism to generate hot air and deliver the hot air to the charging plug, so as to avoid the icing of the charging plug and the inconvenience of pulling out the charging plug due to icing, the mechanism has the functions of cold and hot automatic adjustment of the charging plug of the outdoor energy storage power supply device, and improves the protection capability of the charging plug of the device, not only can avoid the situation that the charging efficiency is reduced due to the continuous overheating of the charging plug, but also can avoid the situation that the charging plug is frozen by the low-temperature environment, so as to ensure the charging efficiency of the outdoor energy storage power supply device for the new energy vehicle, and improve the use effect of the outdoor energy storage power supply device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of an outdoor energy storage power supply device with a broadcast function for a new energy vehicle provided by the application;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of a charging plug part in an outdoor energy storage power supply device with a broadcast function for a new energy vehicle provided by the application;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of part A in an outdoor energy storage power supply device with a broadcast function for a new energy vehicle provided by the application;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of a cold and hot adjusting mechanism in an outdoor energy storage power supply device with a broadcast function for a new energy vehicle provided by the application;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of a limiting mechanism in an outdoor energy storage power supply device with a broadcast function for a new energy vehicle provided by the application;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view of a parking mechanism in an outdoor energy storage power supply device with a broadcast function for a new energy vehicle provided by the application.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Outdoor energy storage power supply device main body; 2. Charging plug; 3. Connecting ring; 4. Temperature sensor; 5. Protective mechanism; 51. Hollow cylinder; 52. One-way air nozzle; 53. Exhaust one-way valve; 6. Limiting mechanism; 61. Rubber block; 62. Guide cylinder; 63. Moving tube; 64. Sealing ring; 65. Negative pressure suction cup; 66. Three-way reversing solenoid valve; 67. Double control switch; 7. Cooling and heating regulation mechanism; 71. Heat insulation box; 72. Semiconductor refrigeration chip; 73. Metal mesh plate; 74. Heat sink. 75 Electric heating element, 76 Air pump, 77 Suction pipe, 78 Air outlet pipe, 79 Normally open solenoid valve, 8 Parking mechanism, 81 Hollow stop block, 82 Air pressure sensor, 83 Vent hole, 84 Arc-shaped rubber cover, 9 Protective rubber ring, 10 Sealing ring, 11 Damping rubber sleeve, 12 Limiting ring, 13 Sealing moving ring, 14 Connecting cover, 15 Microcontroller, 16 Speaker, 17 Storage device, 18 Positioning rope, 19 Fixed base plate, 20 Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] like Figures 1-6 As shown, an outdoor energy storage power supply device with broadcast function for new energy vehicles includes an outdoor energy storage power supply device body 1 and a charging plug 2. A circular hole is formed on the outer wall of the charging plug 2, and a connecting ring 3 is fixedly connected to the wall of the hole. A temperature sensor 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting ring 3. A sealing retaining ring 10, a damping rubber sleeve 11, and a limiting ring 12 are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the charging plug 2. A sealing moving ring 13 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the charging plug 2. A protective mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sealing moving ring 13. The protective mechanism 5 includes components that are fixed to the outer wall of the sealing moving ring 13. The hollow cylinder 51 is fixedly connected, and the inner wall of the hollow cylinder 51 is in sealing contact with the outer wall of the sealing retaining ring 10. The inner wall of the hollow cylinder 51 is fixedly connected to two one-way jet nozzles 52. The outer wall of the hollow cylinder 51 has two mounting holes, and the wall of the mounting holes is fixedly connected to an exhaust one-way valve 53. The air inlet end of the exhaust one-way valve 53 is located inside the hollow cylinder 51. The sealing moving ring 13 has an annular guide slope on the side near the damping rubber sleeve 11. The outer wall of the side end of the hollow cylinder 51 is fixedly connected to a protective rubber ring 9, which can improve the sealing performance of the connection end of the hollow cylinder 51.

[0031] The side wall of the charging plug 2 is fixedly connected with a limiting mechanism 6 for assisting the positioning of the charging plug 2, the limiting mechanism 6 comprises a rubber block 61 fixedly connected with the outer wall of the charging plug 2, the outer wall of the rubber block 61 is fixedly connected with a guide cylinder 62, the side end hole wall of the guide cylinder 62 is movably connected with a moving pipe 63, the rod wall of the moving pipe 63 movably sleeves the spring 20, the two ends of the spring 20 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the guide cylinder 62 and the outer wall of a sealing ring 64 respectively, the elastic force of the spring 20 can push the moving pipe 63 to move outward, so that the negative pressure suction cup 65 is convenient to adhere to the surface of the new energy automobile, the side end outer wall of the moving pipe 63 located in the guide cylinder 62 is fixedly sleeved with the sealing ring 64, the outer wall of the sealing ring 64 is movably connected with the inner wall of the guide cylinder 62, the outer side end of the moving pipe 63 is fixedly communicated with the negative pressure suction cup 65, the bottom end outer wall of the guide cylinder 62 is fixedly communicated with a three-way reversing electromagnetic valve 66, the limiting button outer wall of the charging plug 2 is fixedly connected with a double-control switch 67, and the mechanism can improve the stability of the charging plug 2 during charging.

[0032] The upper surface of the shell of the outdoor energy storage power supply device main body 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting cover 14 and a microcontroller 15. A side wall of the connecting cover 14 is provided with a through hole, and the hole wall of the through hole is fixedly connected with a loudspeaker 16. The inner wall of the top end of the connecting cover 14 is fixedly connected with a storage device 17 for storing voice broadcast. The upper surface of the connecting cover 14 is provided with a rectangular through hole, and the hole wall of the rectangular through hole is fixedly connected with a cold and hot adjusting mechanism 7. The cold and hot adjusting mechanism 7 comprises a heat insulation box 71 fixedly connected with the connecting cover 14. A plurality of fixed through holes are formed in the upper surface of the heat insulation box 71, and the hole wall of each fixed through hole is fixedly connected with a semiconductor refrigeration fin 72. A plurality of metal mesh plates 73 are fixedly connected to the refrigeration side of the plurality of semiconductor refrigeration fins 72. The heat dissipation side of the plurality of semiconductor refrigeration fins 72 is commonly fixedly connected with a heat dissipation fin 74. An electric heating pipe 75 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the heat insulation box 71. The heating end of the electric heating pipe 75 passes through the plurality of metal mesh plates 73. The upper surface of the outdoor energy storage power supply device main body 1 is fixedly connected with a suction pump 76. The suction end of the suction pump 76 is fixedly communicated with a suction pipe 77. The suction end of the suction pipe 77 passes through the connecting cover 14 and is fixedly communicated with the outlet end of the three-way reversing electromagnetic valve 66. The outlet end of the suction pump 76 is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the heat insulation box 71 through a connecting pipe. The lower surface of the heat insulation box 71 is fixedly communicated with an outlet pipe 78. The outlet end of the outlet pipe 78 passes through the outer wall of the connecting cover 14 and is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the hollow cylinder 51. The outlet end of the outlet pipe 78 is communicated with the cavity of the hollow cylinder 51. The upper surface of the heat insulation box 71 is fixedly communicated with a normally open electromagnetic valve 79. The pipe walls of the suction pipe 77 and the outlet pipe 78 are fixedly connected with the data line outer wall of the charging plug 2. Thus, the neatness of the suction pipe 77 and the outlet pipe 78 can be improved. The mechanism enables the charging plug 2 of the outdoor energy storage power supply device to have a cold and hot automatic adjusting function and improves the protection capability of the charging plug 2 of the device, thereby ensuring the charging efficiency of the outdoor energy storage power supply device for new energy vehicles and improving the use effect of the outdoor energy storage power supply device.

[0033] The outer wall of the bottom end of the outdoor energy storage power supply device main body 1 is fixedly connected with two positioning ropes 18. The side ends of the two positioning ropes 18 are commonly fixedly connected with a fixed bottom plate 19. The upper surface of the fixed bottom plate 19 is fixedly connected with a parking mechanism 8 for blocking the wheels. The parking mechanism 8 comprises two blocking vehicle hollow blocks 81 fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixed bottom plate 19. The inside of each blocking vehicle hollow block 81 is provided with an air pressure sensor 82. The bottom end of the air pressure sensor 82 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixed bottom plate 19. The outer wall of each blocking vehicle hollow block 81 is provided with a ventilation hole 83. The outer wall of the blocking vehicle hollow block 81 located on one side of the ventilation hole 83 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rubber cover 84. The mechanism can correct the parking posture of the new energy vehicle in the charging parking space, avoid the vehicle body from tilting and interfering with the parking of other vehicles in the surrounding charging parking spaces, and protect the outdoor energy storage power supply device main body 1.

[0034] The temperature sensor 4 and the two air pressure sensors 82 are electrically connected to the input end of the microcontroller 15 through wires, the three-way reversing electromagnetic valve 66, the double-control switch 67, the semiconductor refrigeration piece 72, the electric heating pipe 75, the air pump 76 and the normally open electromagnetic valve 79 are electrically connected to the output end of the microcontroller 15, and the loudspeaker 16 and the storage 17 are also electrically connected to the microcontroller 15, the model of the microcontroller 15 is Arduino Uno controller, and the above-mentioned power-on devices and electrical connections are prior art, which will not be described here.

[0035] The operation principle of the application is described as follows: when the new energy vehicle needs to be quickly charged by the outdoor energy storage power supply device, the driver first parks the new energy vehicle in the charging parking space, then the fixed bottom plate 19 and the car stopping hollow block 81 arranged in front of the main body 1 of the outdoor energy storage power supply device can avoid the new energy vehicle from being too close to cause a collision accident, at the same time, if the new energy vehicle parked in the charging parking space is inclined and easily interferes with the parking of other new energy vehicles in the surrounding charging parking spaces, since the new energy vehicle is inclined, only one rear wheel of the new energy vehicle will press the arc-shaped rubber cover 84 on the car stopping hollow block 81, the arc-shaped rubber cover 84 deforms to make the air inside it enter the car stopping hollow block 81 through the air hole 83 and increase the air pressure in the car stopping hollow block 81, the air pressure sensor 82 sends the pressure data to the microcontroller 15, and when the air pressure detected by the air pressure sensor 82 reaches the preset air pressure threshold value of the microcontroller 15, the microcontroller 15 plays the pre-stored vehicle posture adjustment reminder voice information in the storage 17 through the loudspeaker 16 to remind the driver to adjust the posture of the new energy vehicle in time, and make the two rear wheels of the new energy vehicle close to the parking mechanism 8, so as to avoid the situation that the new energy vehicle is far away from the parking mechanism 8, causing the charging port of the new energy vehicle to be too far away from the charging plug 2 and unable to be charged, in addition, when the new energy vehicle approaches the parking mechanism 8 in a correct posture, the two rear wheels of the new energy vehicle simultaneously affect the air pressure sensors 82 in the two car stopping hollow blocks 81, and then send electric signals to the microcontroller 15, at this time, the microcontroller 15 does not control the loudspeaker 16 to play the pre-stored vehicle posture adjustment reminder voice information in the storage 17, then the driver gets off the vehicle and performs the quick charging operation on the new energy vehicle through the outdoor energy storage power supply device main body 1 and the charging plug 2.

[0036] When the driver takes out the charging plug 2 from the outdoor energy storage power supply device main body 1 to charge the new energy vehicle, at this time the driver needs to press the limiting button on the charging plug 2 to unlock and conveniently take out the charging plug 2, and at the same time the driver presses the double control switch 67. After pressing one of the switch buttons of the double control switch 67, the double control switch 67 circuit sends an electrical signal to the input end of the microcontroller 15. The microcontroller 15 plays the voice information stored in the storage 17 according to the signal to remind the driver to wipe off the impurities and water stains attached to the surface of the charging plug 2, so as to avoid the impurities entering the charging port to cause poor contact, and the water stains causing short circuit at the charging interface. The mechanism makes the outdoor energy storage power supply device have the functions of voice broadcast reminding of wiping off the attachments on the surface of the charging plug 2 and improper parking posture of the new energy vehicle, and improves the reliability and safety of the outdoor energy storage power supply device for charging the new energy vehicle.

[0037] When the charging plug 2 is inserted into the charging interface of the new energy vehicle, first, the negative pressure suction cup 65 contacts the surface of the new energy vehicle, and then the staff needs to press the limiting button of the charging plug 2 again, so that the charging plug 2 can be smoothly inserted into the charging interface of the new energy vehicle. During the pressing of the limiting button, the driver will press the other switch button of the double control switch 67 at the same time. Then the switch button sends an electrical signal to the microcontroller 15 through the double control switch 67. The microcontroller 15 energizes the three-way reversing electromagnetic valve 66 and the air suction pump 76 for 10 seconds according to the electrical signal. During the 10 seconds, the air suction pump 76 sucks the air in the guide cylinder 62 through the air suction pipe 77, the guide cylinder 62 sucks the air in the negative pressure suction cup 65 through the moving pipe 63, so that the negative pressure suction cup 65 is tightly adsorbed on the surface of the new energy vehicle. Moreover, after the air in the guide cylinder is sucked out, the moving pipe 63 will try to contract, so as to ensure that the limiting mechanism 6 can assist in supporting the charging plug 2, so that the charging plug 2 has two-point position common support when charging the new energy vehicle, avoiding the whole weight of the charging plug 2 acting on the charging interface of the new energy vehicle, further avoiding the damage of the plug-in end of the charging plug 2 due to its own weight. During the insertion of the charging plug 2, the charging interface of the new energy vehicle pushes the hollow cylinder 51 to move, so that the hollow cylinder 51 carries the sealing moving ring 13 to approach the damping rubber sleeve 11, and the damping rubber sleeve 11 contacts the sealing moving ring 13. The friction between the two can effectively improve the stability of the position of the hollow cylinder 51, and the hollow cylinder 51 can ensure the sealing of the side end through the protection rubber ring 9. The mechanism makes the outdoor energy storage power supply device have the function of auxiliary support, avoids the damage of the plug-in end of the charging plug 2 due to its own weight, and at the same time can improve the stability and safety of the outdoor energy storage power supply device for charging the new energy vehicle.

[0038] When the outdoor energy storage power supply device causes the charging plug 2 to overheat during rapid charging of the new energy vehicle, the temperature sensor 4 detects the internal temperature of the charging plug 2 in real time and sends a temperature electrical signal to the microcontroller 15. If the temperature inside the charging plug 2 exceeds the preset temperature threshold of the microcontroller 15, the microcontroller 15 controls the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 72, the normally open electromagnetic valve 79, and the air suction pump 76 to work. The air suction pump 76 sucks external air through the air suction pipe 77 and the three-way reversing electromagnetic valve 66 that changes the air direction without power. Then the external air enters the heat insulation box 71, and the refrigeration layer of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 72 reduces the temperature inside the heat insulation box 71 through the metal mesh plate 73, thereby reducing the temperature of the external air input by the air suction pump 76. At this time, the normally open electromagnetic valve 79 is closed due to power-on, and the low-temperature air in the heat insulation box 71 is transported to the hollow cylinder 51 through the air outlet pipe 78. Then the low-temperature air in the hollow cylinder 51 is sprayed to the surface of the charging plug 2 through the one-way air jet nozzle 52 for heat dissipation, and then the heat-dissipated air is discharged through the exhaust one-way valve 53. The low-temperature air can prevent the charging plug 2 from continuously overheating, and the charging plug 2 does not need to adjust the current through the charging plug 2 in the outdoor energy storage power supply device through the thermal management chip, thereby ensuring that the outdoor energy storage power supply device can continuously and rapidly charge the new energy vehicle.

[0039] If the new energy vehicle is charged in a low-temperature environment, especially when the charging plug 2 is not pulled out after charging, the temperature sensor 4 sends a low-temperature electrical signal to the microcontroller 15. If the temperature is lower than the preset low-temperature threshold of the microcontroller 15, the microcontroller 15 controls the electric heating pipe 75, the normally open electromagnetic valve 79, and the air suction pump 76 to work. The air suction pump 76 sucks external air through the air suction pipe 77 and the three-way reversing electromagnetic valve 66 that changes the air direction without power. Then the external air enters the heat insulation box 71, and the electric heating pipe 75 can increase the temperature inside the heat insulation box 71 through the metal mesh plate 73 after being powered on, thereby increasing the temperature of the external air input by the air suction pump 76. At this time, the normally open electromagnetic valve 79 is closed due to power-on, and the hot air in the heat insulation box 71 is transported to the hollow cylinder 51 through the air outlet pipe 78. Then the hot air in the hollow cylinder 51 is sprayed to the surface of the charging plug 2 through the one-way air jet nozzle 52 for heating, and then the heated air is discharged through the exhaust one-way valve 53, thereby further increasing the temperature near the charging plug 2, avoiding the condensation of water in the air into ice on the surface of the charging plug 2 in a low-temperature environment, and avoiding the situation that the charging plug 2 is frozen and not easy to pull out. This mechanism enables the charging plug 2 of the outdoor energy storage power supply device to have a cold and hot automatic adjustment function, and improves the protection capability of the charging plug 2 of the device. Not only can it avoid the situation that the charging plug 2 continuously overheats and reduces the charging efficiency, but also can avoid the situation that the charging plug 2 is frozen in a low-temperature environment, thereby ensuring the charging efficiency of the outdoor energy storage power supply device for the new energy vehicle and improving the use effect of the outdoor energy storage power supply device.

[0040] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An outdoor energy storage power supply device with a broadcast function for a new energy vehicle, comprising an outdoor energy storage power supply device main body (1) and a charging plug (2), characterized in that, The outer wall of the charging plug (2) is provided with a circular hole, and the hole wall of the circular hole is fixedly connected with a connecting ring (3), the inner wall of the connecting ring (3) is fixedly connected with a temperature sensor (4), the outer wall of the charging plug (2) is fixedly sleeved with a sealing block ring (10), a damping rubber thin sleeve (11) and a limiting ring (12), the outer wall of the charging plug (2) is movably sleeved with a sealing movable ring (13), and the outer wall of the sealing movable ring (13) is fixedly connected with a protection mechanism (5); The side wall of the charging plug (2) is fixedly connected with a limiting mechanism (6) for assisting the positioning of the charging plug (2); The upper surface of the shell of the outdoor energy storage power supply device main body (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting cover (14) and a microcontroller (15), the side wall of the connecting cover (14) is provided with a through hole, and the hole wall of the through hole is fixedly connected with a loudspeaker (16), the top inner wall of the connecting cover (14) is fixedly connected with a storage device (17) for storing broadcast voice, and the upper surface of the connecting cover (14) is provided with a rectangular through hole, and the hole wall of the rectangular through hole is fixedly connected with a cold and hot adjusting mechanism (7); The bottom outer wall of the outdoor energy storage power supply device main body (1) is fixedly connected with two positioning ropes (18), and the side ends of the two positioning ropes (18) are fixedly connected with a fixed bottom plate (19), and the upper surface of the fixed bottom plate (19) is fixedly connected with a parking mechanism (8) for blocking the wheels; The protection mechanism (5) comprises a hollow cylinder (51) fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sealing movable ring (13), the inner wall of the hollow cylinder (51) is in sealing movable contact with the outer wall of the sealing block ring (10), the inner wall of the hollow cylinder (51) is fixedly connected with two one-way air nozzles (52), the outer wall of the hollow cylinder (51) is provided with two mounting holes, and the hole wall of the mounting hole is fixedly connected with an exhaust one-way valve (53), and the air inlet end of the exhaust one-way valve (53) is located in the inside of the hollow cylinder (51); The limiting mechanism (6) comprises a rubber block (61) fixedly connected with the outer wall of the charging plug (2), the outer wall of the rubber block (61) is fixedly connected with a guide cylinder (62), the side end hole wall of the guide cylinder (62) is movably connected with a moving pipe (63), the outer wall of the side end of the moving pipe (63) located in the inside of the guide cylinder (62) is fixedly sleeved with a sealing ring (64), the outer wall of the sealing ring (64) is movably connected with the inner wall of the guide cylinder (62), the outer side end of the moving pipe (63) is fixedly connected with a negative pressure suction cup (65), the bottom outer wall of the guide cylinder (62) is fixedly connected with a three-way reversing electromagnetic valve (66), and the limiting button outer wall of the charging plug (2) is fixedly connected with a double-control switch (67). The cold and hot adjusting mechanism (7) comprises a heat insulation box (71) fixedly connected with the connecting cover (14), a plurality of fixed through holes are formed in the upper surface of the heat insulation box (71), and the hole walls of the fixed through holes are fixedly connected with semiconductor refrigerating sheets (72), a plurality of metal mesh plates (73) are fixedly connected with the refrigerating sides of the plurality of semiconductor refrigerating sheets (72), the heat dissipation sides of the plurality of semiconductor refrigerating sheets (72) are fixedly connected with a heat dissipation sheet (74) in common, an electric heating pipe (75) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the heat insulation box (71), the heating end of the electric heating pipe (75) penetrates through the plurality of metal mesh plates (73), the upper surface of the outdoor energy storage power supply device body (1) is fixedly connected with a gas suction pump (76), the gas suction end of the gas suction pump (76) is fixedly communicated with a gas suction pipe (77), the gas suction end of the gas suction pipe (77) penetrates through the connecting cover (14) and is fixedly communicated with the gas outlet end of the three-way reversing electromagnetic valve (66), the gas outlet end of the gas suction pump (76) is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the heat insulation box (71) through a connecting pipe, the lower surface of the heat insulation box (71) is fixedly communicated with a gas outlet pipe (78), the gas outlet end of the gas outlet pipe (78) penetrates through the outer wall of the connecting cover (14) and is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the hollow cylinder (51), the gas outlet end of the gas outlet pipe (78) is communicated with the cavity of the hollow cylinder (51), and the upper surface of the heat insulation box (71) is fixedly communicated with a normally open electromagnetic valve (79).

2. The outdoor energy storage power supply device with broadcast function for new energy vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pipe walls of the gas suction pipe (77) and the gas outlet pipe (78) are fixedly connected with the data line outer wall of the charging plug (2).

3. The outdoor energy storage power supply device with broadcast function for new energy vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The parking mechanism (8) comprises two car stopping hollow blocks (81) fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixed bottom plate (19), the inside of the car stopping hollow block (81) is provided with an air pressure sensor (82), the bottom end of the air pressure sensor (82) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixed bottom plate (19), the outer wall of the car stopping hollow block (81) is provided with a gas permeable hole (83), and the outer wall of one side of the car stopping hollow block (81) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rubber cover (84).

4. The outdoor energy storage power supply device with broadcast function for new energy vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side, close to the damping rubber thin sleeve (11), of the sealing moving ring (13) is provided with a ring-shaped guide inclined surface, and the side end outer wall of the hollow cylinder (51) is fixedly connected with a protective rubber ring (9).

5. The outdoor energy storage power supply device with broadcast function for new energy vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rod wall of the moving pipe (63) movably sleeves a spring (20), and the two ends of the spring (20) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the guide cylinder (62) and the outer wall of the sealing ring (64) respectively.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Urban light storage and charging integrated automobile charging station

    CN215793241U

  • Waterproof charging plug for electric vehicle

    CN115548763A

  • Mobile charging system

    CN118288824A