Remote agricultural breeding environment temperature and humidity controller

Abstract

A remote agricultural breeding environment temperature and humidity controller disclosed by the present invention comprises a monitoring assembly and a regulation assembly, the monitoring assembly comprises an electric slide rail, a monitoring box is installed at the mobile end of the electric slide rail, and a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are installed on the monitoring box. The monitoring box is further internally provided with a PLC used for collecting data of the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor, and the PLC can control the monitoring box to move on the electric sliding rail. The breeding greenhouse has the beneficial effects that the circulating fan arranged on the air circulating channel is matched with the air inlet box and the air outlet box, so that air in the breeding greenhouse can be circulated; therefore, when the temperature adjusting assembly and the humidity adjusting assembly adjust the environment of the breeding greenhouse, the adjusting airflow can be rapidly and evenly diffused under the action of the air inlet box and the air outlet box, and the actual using effect of the adjusting and controlling assembly is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of temperature and humidity controllers, in particular to a temperature and humidity controller for a remote agricultural breeding environment. Background Art

[0002] The temperature and humidity controller uses a single-chip microcomputer as the control core and adopts a high-performance temperature and humidity sensor. It can measure and control the temperature and humidity signals at the same time, and realize LCD digital display. It can also set and display the upper and lower limits of temperature and humidity respectively through buttons, so that the instrument can automatically start the fan or heater according to the on-site situation, and automatically adjust the actual temperature and humidity of the measured environment. With the rapid development of modern agriculture, it is very important to accurately grasp the optimal temperature and humidity conditions required for the growth of various crops. By designing a wireless temperature and humidity controller to collect, control and record the temperature and humidity of the modern agricultural environment, the purpose of increasing production and improving product quality can be achieved.

[0003] Modern agricultural breeding greenhouses are generally equipped with environmental temperature and humidity controllers to monitor temperature and humidity. However, when the existing temperature and humidity controllers adjust the temperature and humidity in the agricultural greenhouses, the environment in the agricultural greenhouses is relatively closed. When the humidification equipment is humidifying the breeding greenhouses, it is difficult for moisture to spread evenly in the greenhouse, resulting in limited actual use of the temperature and humidity controllers. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of existing temperature and humidity controllers when adjusting the temperature and humidity in agricultural greenhouses, such as the relatively closed environment in the agricultural greenhouses and the difficulty in evenly diffusing moisture in the greenhouses during humidification by humidifying equipment, which leads to limited actual use effect of the temperature and humidity controllers, and to provide a remote agricultural breeding environment temperature and humidity controller.

[0005] The object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a remote agricultural breeding environment temperature and humidity controller, including a monitoring component and a regulating component, the monitoring component includes an electric slide rail, the mobile end of the electric slide rail is equipped with a monitoring box, the monitoring box is equipped with a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, and the monitoring box is also equipped with a PLC controller responsible for collecting data from the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor, and the PLC controller can control the monitoring box to move on the electric slide rail;

[0006] The regulating component includes an air circulation channel, an air inlet box is installed at the air inlet end of the air circulation channel, an air outlet box is installed at the air outlet end of the air circulation channel, a circulating fan is installed on the air circulation channel, and a temperature regulating component and a humidity regulating component are also installed on the air circulation channel. The circulating fan on the air circulation channel is arranged to cooperate with the air inlet box and the air outlet box to circulate the air in the breeding greenhouse, so that the temperature regulating component and the humidity regulating component can regulate the environment of the breeding greenhouse. The regulated airflow can be quickly and evenly diffused under the action of the air inlet box and the air outlet box, thereby ensuring the actual use effect of the regulating component;

[0007] The air inlet end of the temperature regulating component is installed with a first three-way valve, and the air outlet end of the first three-way valve is respectively connected to the first main passage and the first bypass passage. The first main passage is installed with a heating wire, and the first bypass passage is installed with a refrigerator. By setting the first three-way valve, the airflow in the air inlet box can be controlled to enter the first main passage or the first bypass passage respectively. When the temperature sensor detects that the temperature in the breeding greenhouse is too low, the PLC controller controls the first three-way valve to allow the airflow to enter the first main passage, and at the same time, the PLC controller turns on the heating wire to heat the airflow. The heated airflow flows into the breeding greenhouse through the air outlet box to increase the temperature of the breeding greenhouse. When the temperature sensor detects that the temperature in the breeding greenhouse is too high, the PLC controller controls the first three-way valve to allow the airflow to enter the first bypass passage, and at the same time, the PLC controller turns on the first bypass passage to cool the airflow. The refrigerated airflow flows into the breeding greenhouse through the air outlet box to cool the environment in the breeding greenhouse. When the temperature sensor detects that the temperature in the breeding greenhouse reaches the set standard, the PLC controller controls the heating wire and the refrigerator to be turned off, thereby effectively regulating the ambient temperature of the breeding greenhouse;

[0008] A second three-way valve is installed at the air inlet end of the humidity regulating component, and the air outlet end of the second three-way valve is respectively connected to the second main passage and the second bypass passage, an atomizing nozzle is installed on the second main passage, and the water inlet end of the atomizing nozzle is connected to the external water supply equipment, and an air moisture filter is installed on the second bypass passage. By setting the second three-way valve, the airflow can be controlled to enter the second main passage or the second bypass passage respectively. When the humidity sensor detects that the humidity in the breeding greenhouse is too low, the PLC controller controls the second three-way valve to make the circulating airflow enter the second main passage, and at the same time, the PLC controller controls the atomizing nozzle to open so that the atomizing nozzle sprays atomized water vapor to join the circulating airflow, and the circulating air containing humidified water vapor The airflow flows into the breeding greenhouse through the air outlet box to adjust the humidity of the greenhouse. When the humidity sensor detects that the humidity in the breeding greenhouse is too high, the PLC controller controls the second three-way valve to allow the circulating airflow to enter the second bypass channel. The air moisture filter on the second bypass channel can filter the water vapor in the circulating airflow, thereby drying the circulating airflow to achieve the purpose of reducing the humidity in the breeding greenhouse. When the humidity sensor detects that the humidity in the breeding greenhouse meets the set standard, the PLC controller controls the second three-way valve to allow the circulating airflow to enter the second main channel, but the PLC controller controls the atomizing nozzle to be closed, thereby stopping the adjustment of the humidity of the circulating airflow;

[0009] The circulating fan, the first three-way valve, the second three-way valve, the heating wire, the refrigerator, the atomizing nozzle and the air moisture filter are all electrically connected to the PLC controller. The PLC controller is set up to collect data from each device, facilitate control, logical judgment and processing, as well as remote monitoring and management, thereby improving the automation control of the equipment.

[0010] A further technical solution is that the length of the electric slide rail corresponds to the length of the air circulation channel, and a plurality of groups of equidistant detection points are arranged on the electric slide rail. By arranging a plurality of groups of equidistant detection points on the electric slide rail, the monitoring box can perform temperature and humidity detection at the plurality of detection points, thereby being able to control the temperature and humidity data of each area in the breeding greenhouse, and avoiding uneven temperature and humidity distribution in the environment of the breeding greenhouse affecting the breeding effect.

[0011] A further technical solution is that the air inlet box and the air outlet box are respectively installed on both sides of the breeding greenhouse, and the air inlet end of the air inlet box corresponds to the air outlet end of the air outlet box. By arranging the air inlet box and the air outlet box respectively installed on both sides of the breeding greenhouse, the air flow in the breeding greenhouse can be circulated stably, avoiding the temperature and humidity imbalance caused by the relative closure of local airflow, thereby ensuring the breeding quality of the breeding greenhouse.

[0012] A further technical solution is that the air inlet end of the air inlet box is equipped with air inlets arranged at equal distances. By setting the air inlets, the air intake of the air inlet box is made uniform, thereby ensuring the stability of the air flow in the breeding greenhouse.

[0013] A further technical solution is that the air outlet box is a static pressure air box. Setting the air outlet box as a static pressure air box can supply air evenly. At the same time, sound-absorbing materials are arranged in the air outlet box to effectively reduce the noise of air supply, reduce the impact on poultry and livestock in the breeding greenhouse, and help maintain a constant temperature and humidity environment in the breeding greenhouse.

[0014] A further technical solution is that the temperature adjustment component is installed at the air outlet end of the air inlet box, the humidity adjustment component is installed at the air inlet end of the air outlet box, and the circulating fan is installed between the temperature adjustment component and the humidity adjustment component. By arranging the temperature adjustment component to be installed at the air outlet end of the air inlet box, the humidity adjustment component to be installed at the air inlet end of the air outlet box, and the circulating fan to be installed between the temperature adjustment component and the humidity adjustment component, it is possible to prevent the circulating air flow humidified by the atomizing nozzle from directly entering the breeding greenhouse through the air outlet box, and to prevent the circulating air flow humidified by the atomizing nozzle from entering the circulating fan, the heating wire or the refrigerator and causing damage to the electrical components in the circulating fan, the heating wire or the refrigerator, thereby ensuring the service life of the equipment.

[0015] A further technical solution is that a communication gateway is installed in the monitoring box, and the PLC controller is connected to the external control device through the communication gateway. By setting the PLC controller to be connected to the external control device through the communication gateway, the environment of the breeding greenhouse can be remotely controlled, thereby improving the convenience of operation.

[0016] A further technical solution is that a camera is installed on the monitoring box, and the camera sends the collected image data to an external display device through a communication gateway. By setting the camera to send the collected image data to an external display device through a communication gateway, the image data in the breeding greenhouse can be obtained remotely.

[0017] A further technical solution is that the electric slide rail is a dustproof and silent slide rail. Setting the electric slide rail as a dustproof and silent slide rail can reduce the noise of the monitoring box moving on the electric slide rail, thereby avoiding the impact of noise on poultry and livestock in the breeding greenhouse.

[0018] The present invention has the following advantages: the present invention can circulate the air in the breeding greenhouse by arranging a circulating fan on the air circulation channel in cooperation with an air inlet box and an air outlet box, so that when the temperature regulating component and the humidity regulating component regulate the environment of the breeding greenhouse, the regulated airflow can be quickly and evenly diffused under the action of the air inlet box and the air outlet box, thereby ensuring the actual use effect of the regulating component; a PLC controller is arranged to be responsible for collecting data of each device, facilitating control, logical judgment and processing, as well as remote monitoring and management, thereby improving the automatic regulation of the equipment; and a plurality of groups of equidistantly arranged detection points are arranged on the electric slide rail, so that the monitoring box can perform temperature and humidity detection at the plurality of detection points, thereby being able to control the temperature and humidity data of each area in the breeding greenhouse, and avoiding uneven temperature and humidity distribution in the environment of the breeding greenhouse that affects the breeding effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic top view of the air circulation channel of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the monitoring box of the present invention;

[0022] In the figure, 1. electric slide rail; 2. monitoring box; 3. temperature sensor; 4. humidity sensor; 5. air circulation channel; 6. circulating fan; 7. air inlet box; 8. air outlet box; 9. temperature adjustment component; 10. humidity adjustment component; 11. camera; 12. air inlet; 13. first three-way valve; 14. second three-way valve; 15. first main passage; 16. heating wire; 17. first bypass passage; 18. refrigerator; 19. second main passage; 20. atomizing nozzle; 21. second bypass passage; 22. air moisture filter; 23. PLC controller; 24. communication gateway. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0024] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0026] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the product of the invention is usually placed when in use, or the positions or positional relationships commonly understood by those skilled in the art, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] Embodiment 1: Figure 1 to Figure 3 As shown, a remote agricultural breeding environment temperature and humidity controller, a remote agricultural breeding environment temperature and humidity controller, includes a monitoring component and a regulating component, the monitoring component includes an electric slide rail 1, the mobile end of the electric slide rail 1 is equipped with a monitoring box 2, the monitoring box 2 is equipped with a temperature sensor 3 and a humidity sensor 4, the monitoring box 2 is also equipped with a PLC controller 23 responsible for collecting data from the temperature sensor 3 and the humidity sensor 4, and the PLC controller 23 can control the monitoring box 2 to move on the electric slide rail 1;

[0030] The regulating component includes an air circulation channel 5, an air inlet box 7 is installed at the air inlet end of the air circulation channel 5, an air outlet box 8 is installed at the air outlet end of the air circulation channel 5, a circulating fan 6 is installed on the air circulation channel 5, and the air circulation channel 5 is also installed with a temperature regulating component 9 and a humidity regulating component 10. By arranging the circulating fan 6 on the air circulation channel 5 to cooperate with the air inlet box 7 and the air outlet box 8, the air in the breeding greenhouse can be circulated, so that the temperature regulating component 9 and the humidity regulating component 10 can regulate the environment of the breeding greenhouse. Under the action of the air inlet box 7 and the air outlet box 8, the regulated airflow can be quickly and evenly diffused, ensuring the actual use effect of the regulating component;

[0031] The air inlet end of the temperature regulating component 9 is installed with a first three-way valve 13, and the air outlet end of the first three-way valve 13 is respectively connected to the first main passage 15 and the first bypass passage 17, the first main passage 15 is installed with a heating wire 16, and the first bypass passage 17 is installed with a refrigerator 18. By setting the first three-way valve 13, the air flow in the air inlet box 7 can be controlled to enter the first main passage 15 or the first bypass passage 17 respectively. When the temperature sensor 3 detects that the temperature in the breeding greenhouse is too low, the PLC controller 23 controls the first three-way valve 13 to allow the air flow to enter the first main passage 15, and at the same time, the PLC controller 23 turns on the heating wire 16 to heat the air flow, thereby increasing the temperature. The hot air flows into the breeding greenhouse through the air outlet box 8 to raise the temperature of the environment in the breeding greenhouse. When the temperature sensor 3 detects that the temperature in the breeding greenhouse is too high, the PLC controller 23 controls the first three-way valve 13 to allow the airflow to enter the first bypass passage 17. At the same time, the PLC controller 23 opens the first bypass passage 17 to cool the airflow. The refrigerated airflow flows into the breeding greenhouse through the air outlet box 8 to cool the environment in the breeding greenhouse. When the temperature sensor 3 detects that the temperature in the breeding greenhouse reaches the set standard, the PLC controller 23 controls the electric heating wire 16 and the refrigerator 18 to be turned off, thereby effectively regulating the ambient temperature of the breeding greenhouse.

[0032] A second three-way valve 14 is installed at the air inlet end of the humidity adjustment component 10, and the air outlet end of the second three-way valve 14 is respectively connected to the second main passage 19 and the second bypass passage 21. An atomizing nozzle 20 is installed on the second main passage 19, and the water inlet end of the atomizing nozzle 20 is connected to an external water supply device. An air moisture filter 22 is installed on the second bypass passage 21. By setting the second three-way valve 14, the airflow can be controlled to enter the second main passage 19 or the second bypass passage 21 respectively. When the humidity sensor 4 detects that the humidity in the breeding greenhouse is too low, the PLC controller 23 controls the second three-way valve 14 to allow the circulating airflow to enter the second main passage 19. At the same time, the PLC controller 23 controls the atomizing nozzle 20 to open so that the atomizing nozzle 20 sprays atomized water vapor to join the circulating airflow, including The circulating airflow with humidified water vapor flows into the breeding greenhouse through the air outlet box 8 to adjust the humidity of the greenhouse. When the humidity sensor 4 detects that the humidity in the breeding greenhouse is too high, the PLC controller 23 controls the second three-way valve 14 to allow the circulating airflow to enter the second bypass passage 21. The air moisture filter 22 on the second bypass passage 21 can filter the water vapor in the circulating airflow, thereby drying the circulating airflow to achieve the purpose of reducing the humidity in the breeding greenhouse. When the humidity sensor 4 detects that the humidity in the breeding greenhouse meets the set standard, the PLC controller 23 controls the second three-way valve 14 to allow the circulating airflow to enter the second main passage 19, but the PLC controller 23 controls the atomizing nozzle 20 to be closed, thereby stopping the adjustment of the humidity of the circulating airflow;

[0033] The circulating fan 6, the first three-way valve 13, the second three-way valve 14, the heating wire 16, the refrigerator 18, the atomizing nozzle 20 and the air moisture filter 22 are all electrically connected to the PLC controller 23. The PLC controller 23 is responsible for collecting data from each device, facilitating control, logical judgment and processing, as well as remote monitoring and management, thereby improving the automation control of the equipment.

[0034] The length of the electric slide rail 1 corresponds to the length of the air circulation channel 5. A plurality of groups of equidistantly arranged detection points are arranged on the electric slide rail 1. By arranging a plurality of groups of equidistantly arranged detection points on the electric slide rail 1, the monitoring box 2 can perform temperature and humidity detection at the plurality of groups of detection points, thereby being able to control the temperature and humidity data of each area in the breeding greenhouse, and avoiding uneven temperature and humidity distribution in the environment of the breeding greenhouse affecting the breeding effect.

[0035] The air inlet box 7 and the air outlet box 8 are respectively installed on both sides of the breeding greenhouse, and the air inlet end of the air inlet box 7 corresponds to the air outlet end of the air outlet box 8. By arranging the air inlet box 7 and the air outlet box 8 to be respectively installed on both sides of the breeding greenhouse, the airflow in the breeding greenhouse can be circulated stably, avoiding the relative closure of local airflow and causing temperature and humidity imbalance, thereby ensuring the breeding quality of the breeding greenhouse.

[0036] The air inlet end of the air inlet box 7 is equipped with air inlets 12 arranged at equal distances. By arranging the air inlets 12, the air inlet box 7 can be evenly supplied with air, thereby ensuring the stability of the air flow in the breeding greenhouse.

[0037] The air outlet box 8 is a static pressure air box. Setting the air outlet box 8 as a static pressure air box can supply air evenly. At the same time, the air outlet box 8 is provided with a sound-absorbing material which can effectively reduce the noise of the air supply and reduce the impact on the poultry and livestock raised in the breeding greenhouse, which is beneficial to maintaining a constant temperature and humidity environment in the breeding greenhouse.

[0038] Embodiment 2: Figure 1 to Figure 3 As shown, a remote agricultural breeding environment temperature and humidity controller, a remote agricultural breeding environment temperature and humidity controller, includes a monitoring component and a regulating component, the monitoring component includes an electric slide rail 1, the mobile end of the electric slide rail 1 is equipped with a monitoring box 2, the monitoring box 2 is equipped with a temperature sensor 3 and a humidity sensor 4, the monitoring box 2 is also equipped with a PLC controller 23 responsible for collecting data from the temperature sensor 3 and the humidity sensor 4, and the PLC controller 23 can control the monitoring box 2 to move on the electric slide rail 1;

[0039] The regulating component includes an air circulation channel 5, an air inlet box 7 is installed at the air inlet end of the air circulation channel 5, an air outlet box 8 is installed at the air outlet end of the air circulation channel 5, a circulating fan 6 is installed on the air circulation channel 5, and the air circulation channel 5 is also installed with a temperature regulating component 9 and a humidity regulating component 10. By arranging the circulating fan 6 on the air circulation channel 5 to cooperate with the air inlet box 7 and the air outlet box 8, the air in the breeding greenhouse can be circulated, so that the temperature regulating component 9 and the humidity regulating component 10 can regulate the environment of the breeding greenhouse. Under the action of the air inlet box 7 and the air outlet box 8, the regulated airflow can be quickly and evenly diffused, ensuring the actual use effect of the regulating component;

[0040] The air inlet end of the temperature regulating component 9 is installed with a first three-way valve 13, and the air outlet end of the first three-way valve 13 is respectively connected to the first main passage 15 and the first bypass passage 17, the first main passage 15 is installed with a heating wire 16, and the first bypass passage 17 is installed with a refrigerator 18. By setting the first three-way valve 13, the air flow in the air inlet box 7 can be controlled to enter the first main passage 15 or the first bypass passage 17 respectively. When the temperature sensor 3 detects that the temperature in the breeding greenhouse is too low, the PLC controller 23 controls the first three-way valve 13 to allow the air flow to enter the first main passage 15, and at the same time, the PLC controller 23 turns on the heating wire 16 to heat the air flow, thereby increasing the temperature. The hot air flows into the breeding greenhouse through the air outlet box 8 to raise the temperature of the environment in the breeding greenhouse. When the temperature sensor 3 detects that the temperature in the breeding greenhouse is too high, the PLC controller 23 controls the first three-way valve 13 to allow the airflow to enter the first bypass passage 17. At the same time, the PLC controller 23 opens the first bypass passage 17 to cool the airflow. The refrigerated airflow flows into the breeding greenhouse through the air outlet box 8 to cool the environment in the breeding greenhouse. When the temperature sensor 3 detects that the temperature in the breeding greenhouse reaches the set standard, the PLC controller 23 controls the electric heating wire 16 and the refrigerator 18 to be turned off, thereby effectively regulating the ambient temperature of the breeding greenhouse.

[0041] A second three-way valve 14 is installed at the air inlet end of the humidity adjustment component 10, and the air outlet end of the second three-way valve 14 is respectively connected to the second main passage 19 and the second bypass passage 21. An atomizing nozzle 20 is installed on the second main passage 19, and the water inlet end of the atomizing nozzle 20 is connected to an external water supply device. An air moisture filter 22 is installed on the second bypass passage 21. By setting the second three-way valve 14, the airflow can be controlled to enter the second main passage 19 or the second bypass passage 21 respectively. When the humidity sensor 4 detects that the humidity in the breeding greenhouse is too low, the PLC controller 23 controls the second three-way valve 14 to allow the circulating airflow to enter the second main passage 19. At the same time, the PLC controller 23 controls the atomizing nozzle 20 to open so that the atomizing nozzle 20 sprays atomized water vapor to join the circulating airflow, including The circulating airflow with humidified water vapor flows into the breeding greenhouse through the air outlet box 8 to adjust the humidity of the greenhouse. When the humidity sensor 4 detects that the humidity in the breeding greenhouse is too high, the PLC controller 23 controls the second three-way valve 14 to allow the circulating airflow to enter the second bypass passage 21. The air moisture filter 22 on the second bypass passage 21 can filter the water vapor in the circulating airflow, thereby drying the circulating airflow to achieve the purpose of reducing the humidity in the breeding greenhouse. When the humidity sensor 4 detects that the humidity in the breeding greenhouse meets the set standard, the PLC controller 23 controls the second three-way valve 14 to allow the circulating airflow to enter the second main passage 19, but the PLC controller 23 controls the atomizing nozzle 20 to be closed, thereby stopping the adjustment of the humidity of the circulating airflow;

[0042] The circulating fan 6, the first three-way valve 13, the second three-way valve 14, the heating wire 16, the refrigerator 18, the atomizing nozzle 20 and the air moisture filter 22 are all electrically connected to the PLC controller 23. The PLC controller 23 is responsible for collecting data from each device, facilitating control, logical judgment and processing, as well as remote monitoring and management, thereby improving the automation control of the equipment.

[0043] The length of the electric slide rail 1 corresponds to the length of the air circulation channel 5. A plurality of groups of equidistantly arranged detection points are arranged on the electric slide rail 1. By arranging a plurality of groups of equidistantly arranged detection points on the electric slide rail 1, the monitoring box 2 can perform temperature and humidity detection at the plurality of groups of detection points, thereby being able to control the temperature and humidity data of each area in the breeding greenhouse, and avoiding uneven temperature and humidity distribution in the environment of the breeding greenhouse affecting the breeding effect.

[0044] The air inlet box 7 and the air outlet box 8 are respectively installed on both sides of the breeding greenhouse, and the air inlet end of the air inlet box 7 corresponds to the air outlet end of the air outlet box 8. By arranging the air inlet box 7 and the air outlet box 8 to be respectively installed on both sides of the breeding greenhouse, the airflow in the breeding greenhouse can be circulated stably, avoiding the relative closure of local airflow and causing temperature and humidity imbalance, thereby ensuring the breeding quality of the breeding greenhouse.

[0045] The air inlet end of the air inlet box 7 is equipped with air inlets 12 arranged at equal distances. By arranging the air inlets 12, the air inlet box 7 can be evenly supplied with air, thereby ensuring the stability of the air flow in the breeding greenhouse.

[0046] The air outlet box 8 is a static pressure air box. Setting the air outlet box 8 as a static pressure air box can supply air evenly. At the same time, the air outlet box 8 is provided with a sound-absorbing material which can effectively reduce the noise of the air supply and reduce the impact on the poultry and livestock raised in the breeding greenhouse, which is beneficial to maintaining a constant temperature and humidity environment in the breeding greenhouse.

[0047] The temperature regulating component 9 is installed at the air outlet end of the air inlet box 7, the humidity regulating component 10 is installed at the air inlet end of the air outlet box 8, and the circulating fan 6 is installed between the temperature regulating component 9 and the humidity regulating component 10. By arranging that the temperature regulating component 9 is installed at the air outlet end of the air inlet box 7, the humidity regulating component 10 is installed at the air inlet end of the air outlet box 8, and the circulating fan 6 is installed between the temperature regulating component 9 and the humidity regulating component 10, it is possible to prevent the circulating air flow humidified by the atomizing nozzle 20 from directly entering the breeding greenhouse through the air outlet box 8, and to prevent the circulating air flow humidified by the atomizing nozzle 20 from entering the circulating fan 6, the heating wire 16 or the refrigerator 18 to cause damage to the electrical components in the circulating fan 6, the heating wire 16 or the refrigerator 18, thereby ensuring the service life of the equipment.

[0048] A communication gateway 24 is installed in the monitoring box 2, and the PLC controller 23 is connected to the external control device through the communication gateway 24. By setting the PLC controller 23 to be connected to the external control device through the communication gateway 24, the environment of the breeding greenhouse can be remotely controlled, thereby improving the convenience of operation. A camera 11 is installed on the monitoring box 2, and the camera 11 sends the collected image data to the external display device through the communication gateway 24. By setting the camera 11 to send the collected image data to the external display device through the communication gateway 24, the image data in the breeding greenhouse can be remotely obtained. The electric slide rail 1 is a dustproof and silent slide rail. Setting the electric slide rail 1 as a dustproof and silent slide rail can reduce the noise of the monitoring box 2 moving on the electric slide rail 1, thereby preventing the noise from affecting the poultry and livestock in the breeding greenhouse.

[0049] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A remote agricultural breeding environment temperature and humidity controller, including a monitoring component and a regulating component, characterized in that: The monitoring component comprises an electric slide rail (1), a monitoring box (2) is installed at the moving end of the electric slide rail (1), a temperature sensor (3) and a humidity sensor (4) are installed on the monitoring box (2), a PLC controller (23) responsible for collecting data from the temperature sensor (3) and the humidity sensor (4) is also installed in the monitoring box (2), and the PLC controller (23) can control the monitoring box (2) to move on the electric slide rail (1); The control component comprises an air circulation channel (5), an air inlet box (7) is installed at the air inlet end of the air circulation channel (5), an air outlet box (8) is installed at the air outlet end of the air circulation channel (5), a circulation fan (6) is installed on the air circulation channel (5), and the air circulation channel (5) is also equipped with a temperature control component (9) and a humidity control component (10); The air inlet end of the temperature adjustment component (9) is equipped with a first three-way valve (13); the air outlet end of the first three-way valve (13) is respectively connected to a first main passage (15) and a first bypass passage (17); a heating wire (16) is installed on the first main passage (15); and a refrigerator (18) is installed on the first bypass passage (17); A second three-way valve (14) is installed at the air inlet end of the humidity adjustment component (10); an air outlet end of the second three-way valve (14) is respectively connected to a second main passage (19) and a second bypass passage (21); an atomizing nozzle (20) is installed on the second main passage (19); and an air moisture filter (22) is installed on the second bypass passage (21); The circulating fan (6), the first three-way valve (13), the second three-way valve (14), the heating wire (16), the refrigerator (18), the atomizing nozzle (20) and the air moisture filter (22) are all electrically connected to the PLC controller (23).

2. A remote agricultural breeding environment temperature and humidity controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the electric slide rail (1) corresponds to the length of the air circulation channel (5), and a plurality of groups of detection points arranged at equal distances are arranged on the electric slide rail (1).

3. A remote agricultural breeding environment temperature and humidity controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet box (7) and the air outlet box (8) are respectively installed on two sides of the breeding shed, and the air inlet end of the air inlet box (7) corresponds to the air outlet end of the air outlet box (8).

4. A remote agricultural breeding environment temperature and humidity controller according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air inlet end of the air inlet box (7) is provided with air inlets (12) arranged at equal distances.

5. A remote agricultural breeding environment temperature and humidity controller according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air outlet box (8) is a static pressure air box.

6. A remote agricultural breeding environment temperature and humidity controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature adjustment component (9) is installed at the air outlet end of the air inlet box (7), the humidity adjustment component (10) is installed at the air inlet end of the air outlet box (8), and the circulation fan (6) is installed between the temperature adjustment component (9) and the humidity adjustment component (10).

7. A remote agricultural breeding environment temperature and humidity controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: A communication gateway (24) is installed in the monitoring box (2), and the PLC controller (23) is connected to an external control device via the communication gateway (24).

8. A remote agricultural breeding environment temperature and humidity controller according to claim 7, characterized in that: The monitoring box (2) is equipped with a camera (11), and the camera (11) sends collected image data to an external display device via a communication gateway (24).

9. A remote agricultural breeding environment temperature and humidity controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric slide rail (1) is a dustproof and noise-proof slide rail.

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