Emergency response method and device, terminal equipment and computer program product

By building an emergency response process model and determining the response level, the existing emergency response process is solved, and more efficient emergency response is achieved.

CN120013451APending Publication Date: 2025-05-16LINGAO NUCLEAR POWER +3
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411986652.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-05-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing emergency response process is complex and has a long response time, which leads to low emergency efficiency and makes it difficult to take action as soon as an emergency occurs.

Method used

By constructing and deploying an emergency response process model based on emergency plan configuration information, determining the response level of emergency incidents based on the monitoring data of the nuclear power plant, and starting the corresponding emergency response process to guide relevant staff to carry out emergency response.

Benefits of technology

Simplify the emergency response process, improve the accuracy and efficiency of emergency response, and ensure that corresponding actions can be taken quickly and accurately in the event of an emergency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of emergency response, and provides an emergency response method and device, terminal equipment and a computer program product.The method is applied to a nuclear power plant and comprises the steps that an emergency disposal process model is constructed and deployed based on obtained emergency plan configuration information; determining a response level of an emergency event according to the monitoring data of the nuclear power station; the monitoring data comprises feature information of the emergency event; according to the response level, a corresponding emergency disposal process in the emergency disposal process model is determined and started, a target emergency disposal process is obtained, and the target emergency disposal process is used for notifying and guiding related workers to carry out emergency disposal on the emergency event. According to the embodiment of the invention, by constructing and deploying a new emergency disposal process model, the emergency response process is simplified, and the accuracy and efficiency of emergency response can be effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the field of emergency response technology, and in particular, relates to an emergency response method, apparatus, terminal equipment and computer program product. Background Art

[0002] During the operation and maintenance of nuclear power plants, it is necessary to take appropriate emergency response actions quickly and accurately when emergencies occur due to human errors or mechanical equipment failures, so as to ensure the safe operation of the nuclear power plant.

[0003] The existing emergency response process is complex and the response time is long, making it difficult to take action as soon as an emergency occurs, resulting in low emergency efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, the embodiments of the present application provide an emergency response method, apparatus, terminal device and computer program product to solve the problem of low emergency efficiency in the prior art.

[0005] A first aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides an emergency response method, which is applied to a nuclear power plant, and the method includes:

[0006] Build and deploy the emergency response process model based on the acquired emergency plan configuration information;

[0007] Determining the response level of the emergency event according to the monitoring data of the nuclear power plant; the monitoring data includes characteristic information of the emergency event;

[0008] According to the response level, the corresponding emergency response process in the emergency response process model is determined and started to obtain a target emergency response process, and the target emergency response process is used to notify and guide relevant staff to handle the emergency event.

[0009] In one embodiment, the step of constructing and deploying an emergency response process model based on the acquired emergency plan configuration information includes:

[0010] Acquire emergency plan configuration information input by the user; the emergency plan configuration information includes plan process node information, emergency resource configuration information, and emergency response level information;

[0011] Parsing the emergency plan configuration information to obtain corresponding structured data;

[0012] Based on the structured data, an emergency response process model for different emergency plans at each emergency response level is constructed and deployed.

[0013] In one embodiment, the constructing and deploying the emergency response process model based on the acquired emergency plan configuration information further includes:

[0014] Establishing an emergency plan database based on historical emergency data of the nuclear power plant;

[0015] Based on the emergency plan database, an emergency response process model is constructed and deployed.

[0016] In one embodiment, determining the response level of an emergency event according to the monitoring data of the nuclear power plant includes:

[0017] Acquiring monitoring data of the nuclear power plant, the monitoring data including characteristic information of the emergency event, operating environment information of the nuclear power plant, and external environment information;

[0018] Based on the characteristic information of the emergency event, the operating environment information of the nuclear power plant and the external environment information, a risk assessment is performed on the emergency event to determine the response level of the emergency event.

[0019] In one embodiment, determining and starting the corresponding emergency response process in the emergency response process model according to the response level, and obtaining the target emergency response process, includes:

[0020] Acquire and save relevant emergency data generated during the emergency handling of the emergency event; the relevant emergency data includes emergency resource consumption-related data, personnel scheduling-related data, and process node-related execution data.

[0021] In one embodiment, determining and starting the corresponding emergency response process in the emergency response process model according to the response level, and obtaining the target emergency response process, includes:

[0022] Analyze the relevant emergency data to obtain corresponding analysis results;

[0023] The target emergency response process is optimized according to the analysis results.

[0024] In one embodiment, after determining and starting the corresponding emergency response process in the emergency response process model according to the response level and obtaining the target emergency response process, the method further includes:

[0025] At each preset time interval, the emergency response process model is optimized based on all relevant emergency data within the preset time and the monitoring data of the nuclear power plant, and the optimized emergency response process model is redeployed.

[0026] A second aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides an emergency response device, which is applied to a nuclear power plant, and the device includes:

[0027] A model building module is used to build and deploy an emergency response process model based on the acquired emergency plan configuration information;

[0028] A level determination module, used to determine the response level of the emergency event according to the monitoring data of the nuclear power plant; the monitoring data includes characteristic information of the emergency event;

[0029] The model startup module is used to determine and start the corresponding emergency response process in the emergency response process model according to the response level, and obtain the target emergency response process. The target emergency response process is used to notify and guide relevant staff to handle the emergency event.

[0030] A third aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein when the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the emergency response method as described in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application are implemented.

[0031] A fourth aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, which includes a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the steps of the emergency response method described in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application.

[0032] The first aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides an emergency response method, which builds and deploys an emergency response process model based on the acquired emergency plan configuration information; determines the response level of the emergency event according to the monitoring data of the nuclear power plant; the monitoring data includes characteristic information of the emergency event; determines and starts the corresponding emergency response process according to the response level, and obtains the target emergency response process, which is used to notify and guide relevant staff to handle the emergency event. By building and deploying a new emergency response process model and simplifying the emergency response process, the accuracy and efficiency of the emergency response can be effectively improved.

[0033] It can be understood that the beneficial effects of the second to fourth aspects mentioned above can be found in the relevant description of the first aspect mentioned above, and will not be repeated here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0035] Figure 1 This is a first flow chart of the emergency response method provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 2 This is a second flow chart of the emergency response method provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 3 This is a third flow chart of the emergency response method provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 4 This is a fourth flow chart of the emergency response method provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0039] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an emergency response device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0040] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In the following description, specific details such as specific system structures, technologies, etc. are provided for the purpose of illustration rather than limitation, so as to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present application. However, it should be clear to those skilled in the art that the present application may also be implemented in other embodiments without these specific details. In other cases, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted to prevent unnecessary details from obstructing the description of the present application.

[0042] It should also be understood that the term “and / or” used in the specification and appended claims refers to any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes these combinations.

[0043] In addition, in the description of the present application specification and the appended claims, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the descriptions and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0044] References to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" etc. described in the specification of this application mean that one or more embodiments of the present application include specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment. Therefore, the statements "in one embodiment", "in some embodiments", "in some other embodiments", "in some other embodiments", etc. that appear in different places in this specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, but mean "one or more but not all embodiments", unless otherwise specifically emphasized in other ways. The terms "including", "comprising", "having" and their variations all mean "including but not limited to", unless otherwise specifically emphasized in other ways. "Multiple" means "two" or "more than two".

[0045] During the operation and maintenance of nuclear power plants, it is necessary to take appropriate emergency response actions quickly and accurately when emergencies occur due to human errors or mechanical equipment failures, so as to ensure the safe operation of the nuclear power plant.

[0046] The existing emergency response process is complex and the response time is long, making it difficult to take action as soon as an emergency occurs, resulting in low emergency efficiency.

[0047] The embodiment of the present application provides an emergency response method, which constructs and deploys an emergency response process model based on the acquired emergency plan configuration information; determines the response level of the emergency event according to the monitoring data of the nuclear power plant; the monitoring data includes characteristic information of the emergency event; determines and starts the corresponding emergency response process according to the response level, and obtains the target emergency response process, which is used to notify and guide relevant staff to handle the emergency event. By constructing and deploying a new emergency response process model and simplifying the emergency response process, the accuracy and efficiency of the emergency response can be effectively improved.

[0048] Embodiment 1

[0049] like Figure 1 As shown, the emergency response method provided in the embodiment of the present application is applied to a nuclear power plant, and includes the following steps S1 to S3:

[0050] Step S1: Based on the acquired emergency plan configuration information, build and deploy an emergency response process model, and proceed to step S2.

[0051] In the application, the emergency response process model can be built through the low-code platform. The low-code platform is a software development tool that allows users to configure emergency plan configuration information including process nodes, resource calls, and responsible person information through a graphical interface, and further automatically generate emergency response process models corresponding to various emergency events at different levels. The use of the low-code platform can not only improve the efficiency of building the emergency response process model, but also reduce the probability of errors in code writing, which is conducive to improving the accuracy of the emergency response process model.

[0052] In the application, after building the emergency response process model on the low-code platform, the emergency response process model can also be deployed in the emergency response system of the nuclear power plant through the one-click deployment function or other configuration connection functions. Whenever an emergency occurs, the corresponding emergency response process model is started to notify the relevant personnel in the first time to take emergency measures for the emergency, effectively preventing the situation from developing further.

[0053] In application, the emergency response system can also be deployed on mobile phones, tablets, computers and other user terminals so that staff can log in and perform corresponding operations. In addition, the emergency response system can also integrate video communication functions to facilitate video communication between commanders and staff to clearly understand the actual situation at the accident site.

[0054] It should be noted that the emergency response process model includes emergency response processes corresponding to multiple types of emergency events. Each time an emergency event occurs, the corresponding emergency response process in the emergency response process model is initiated according to the response level and event type of the emergency event (the target emergency response process in the embodiment of the present application is the emergency response process corresponding to the emergency event in the emergency response process model) so as to quickly and accurately notify and guide relevant personnel to handle the emergency event.

[0055] In one embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, step S1 may specifically include the following steps S11 to S13:

[0056] Step S11, obtain the emergency plan configuration information input by the user, and proceed to step S12.

[0057] In one embodiment, the emergency plan configuration information includes plan process node information, emergency resource configuration information, and emergency response level information.

[0058] In the application, when the user inputs the emergency plan configuration information, the key parameter information that can be selected and set includes but is not limited to the plan process node information (the user can flexibly configure the emergency response steps corresponding to different emergency events, and specify the responsibility unit and person in charge corresponding to each process node), emergency resource configuration information (the user can set the emergency materials and emergency personnel deployment required for different emergency events in the emergency handling process under different response levels), and emergency response level information (different emergency events have different risk levels, and their corresponding response levels are also different. For example, if the risk level of the emergency event is divided into low risk, medium risk, and high risk, the corresponding response levels are Level III, Level II, and Level I; if the risk level of the emergency event is divided into low risk, medium-low risk, medium risk, medium-high risk, and high risk, the corresponding response levels are Level V, Level IV, Level III, Level II, and Level I, thereby ensuring that when emergency events of different risk levels occur, the response process corresponding to the risk level can be triggered in time, which is conducive to improving the response speed of emergency events).

[0059] In the application, the emergency plan configuration information may also include the emergency response time limit set for each process node; it is understandable that the higher the risk level of the emergency event, the shorter the emergency response time limit of each node in the corresponding emergency handling process, thereby ensuring the emergency handling efficiency of the emergency event.

[0060] Step S12: parse the emergency plan configuration information to obtain corresponding structured data, and then proceed to step S13.

[0061] In the application, when parsing the emergency plan configuration information, it includes but is not limited to: parsing the process steps set by the user, identifying the key nodes, decision points and trigger conditions in each process; parsing the materials, equipment and personnel scheduling requirements required for each process node, ensuring that the emergency process under different response levels can match the appropriate resources to avoid waste of resources; parsing the time limit set by the user to ensure that the emergency handling process is completed within the specified time, and dynamically adjust the time limit according to the emergency response level; responding to the corresponding emergency events in sequence according to the risk level. For example, when high-risk events and low-risk events occur at the same time, respond to the high-risk events first, load all available resources for emergency handling of the high-risk events first, shorten the time limit as much as possible, and respond to the low-risk events after the risk of the high-risk events is significantly reduced or even disappears.

[0062] Step S13: Construct and deploy emergency response process models for different emergency plans at each emergency response level based on the structured data.

[0063] In the application, when building the corresponding emergency response process model based on the structured data parsed in step S12, it also includes pre-setting corresponding logical judgments (such as conditional branches, repeated execution, etc.) in each node of different types of emergency response processes; accurately defining the specific tasks, resource calls, time limits, personnel scheduling, etc. of each node; for complex emergency situations, multiple logical judgment nodes can also be embedded in the emergency response process model to flexibly adjust the emergency response process during actual execution.

[0064] In one embodiment, step S1 specifically further includes the following steps S14 to S15:

[0065] Step S14: Establish an emergency plan database based on the historical emergency data of the nuclear power plant;

[0066] Step S15: construct and deploy an emergency response process model based on the emergency plan database.

[0067] In the application, according to the actual operation of the nuclear power plant, an emergency plan database containing the handling procedures of various emergency events can also be established based on the historical emergency data of the nuclear power plant. The emergency plan database includes detailed information on the handling procedures of various emergency events under each response level.

[0068] In the application, the established emergency plan database can be directly imported into the low-code platform to automatically build an emergency response process model; or, the emergency response process model can be automatically built based on the emergency plan configuration information input by the user; or, while importing the emergency plan database, the emergency plan configuration information configured by the user in the graphical interface of the low-code platform can be obtained, and the emergency response process model can be automatically built in combination with the emergency plan configuration information and the emergency plan database; this is just an example and is not limited to this.

[0069] In application, the emergency response process model can be adjusted arbitrarily according to different emergency needs so that it can be deployed and applied in different nuclear power plants, effectively improving the utilization rate of the model.

[0070] Step S2: Determine the response level of the emergency event based on the monitoring data of the nuclear power plant, and proceed to step S3.

[0071] In one embodiment, the monitoring data includes characteristic information of the emergency event.

[0072] In application, through sensors and monitoring equipment installed in various key parts of nuclear power plants, the emergency response system can obtain real-time monitoring data including temperature, pressure, radiation level, etc., and conduct comprehensive analysis of various monitoring data to determine the risk level of the emergency event, and then more accurately determine the response level of the emergency event, effectively avoiding misjudgment caused by a single data source.

[0073] In one embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, step S2 includes the following steps S21 to S22:

[0074] Step S21, obtaining monitoring data of the nuclear power plant, the monitoring data including characteristic information of the emergency event, operating environment information of the nuclear power plant and external environment information;

[0075] Step S22: Based on the characteristic information of the emergency event, the operating environment information of the nuclear power plant and the external environment information, a risk assessment is performed on the emergency event to determine the response level of the emergency event.

[0076] In the application, the monitoring data of the nuclear power plant can be obtained in real time through various sensors, monitoring equipment and personnel feedback arranged in the station. The monitoring data includes but is not limited to the characteristic information of the emergency event (for example, the type of equipment failure), the operating environment information of the nuclear power plant (for example, pressure, temperature, radiation level) and external environment information (for example, (extreme) weather conditions such as heavy rain and typhoon). The details of the emergency event can also be determined from the emergency event information reported by relevant personnel inside and outside the nuclear power plant in the form of telephone or text messages (including but not limited to the contact information and current location of the reporting personnel, the place where the event occurred, the type of event, etc.). In the application, when the weather conditions corresponding to the same type of emergency event are different, the corresponding risk level and emergency response level information may also be different. Especially in extreme weather conditions, the risk level and response level of the emergency event are more likely to increase. Therefore, whenever an emergency event occurs, it is necessary to comprehensively consider the internal and external environmental information of the nuclear power plant, conduct a risk assessment of the emergency event, and then determine the response level of the emergency event.

[0077] Step S3: determine and start the corresponding emergency response process in the emergency response process model according to the response level to obtain the target emergency response process; the target emergency response process is used to notify and guide relevant staff to handle the emergency event.

[0078] In the application, after the target emergency response process is initiated, in addition to notifying and guiding relevant personnel within the nuclear power plant to handle the emergency, the fire department, medical department, radiation protection department and other relevant departments can be selectively notified to carry out corresponding rescue work according to the risk level of the emergency.

[0079] In the application, the emergency response process model constructed by step S1 includes emergency response processes corresponding to various emergency events at different response levels. The target emergency response process here refers to the emergency response process corresponding to the emergency event.

[0080] It is understandable that different emergency events trigger different emergency response processes, and during the process of handling an emergency event, the response level of the emergency event may increase or decrease due to changes in the external environment or other reasons. Therefore, even the same emergency event may correspond to several different target emergency response processes during the handling process, which can be determined based on the real-time monitoring data of the nuclear power plant.

[0081] In this step, by acquiring the monitoring data of the nuclear power plant in real time and tracking the actual execution status of each node in real time, problems in the execution of the emergency disposal process can be discovered and solved in a timely manner, ensuring the accuracy and efficiency of the emergency response.

[0082] In the application, when the corresponding target emergency response process is started, the detailed information of the emergency event, internal and external environmental information, and the corresponding response process information of each node are sent to the staff of each node according to the information reporting method set in the model, so that the relevant staff can receive the information as soon as possible and rush to the scene for emergency response.

[0083] In the application, according to the time limit set by each node, the information reporting method can also be used to issue timeout reminders so that relevant staff can speed up emergency response. Specific information reporting methods include but are not limited to telephone, SMS, email, broadcast, and applications that can be used for communication.

[0084] In one embodiment, step S3 includes:

[0085] Step S4, obtaining and saving relevant emergency data generated during the emergency handling process of the emergency event; the relevant emergency data includes emergency resource consumption-related data, personnel scheduling-related data, and process node-related execution data.

[0086] In the application, relevant emergency data include but are not limited to emergency resource consumption data (for example, the actual amount of resources called, equipment operating status, material consumption, etc.), personnel scheduling data (for example, the response speed of the staff involved, task completion, absence or lateness, etc.), and process node execution data (for example, the execution time of each process node, delays, whether it is completed as planned, etc.). In the process of handling emergency events, the system records the scheduling and use of emergency resources, the scheduling of personnel, and the actual execution of personnel at each process node in detail, for example, generating corresponding data reports for easy storage and retrieval.

[0087] In addition, data on changes in the external environment can also be recorded, such as the impact of natural disasters, radiation monitoring data around nuclear power plants, etc. The system obtains this data through sensors, remote monitoring equipment, and personnel reports, and stores it in a database for subsequent analysis.

[0088] In the application, big data analysis and intelligent algorithms can also be used to compare the actual relevant emergency data with the expected emergency data, and the comparison results can be saved for subsequent calls and analysis. For example, by comparing the actual execution time with the preset time, the nodes with time delays can be identified, and the resource allocation plan can be adjusted according to resource usage and execution results. For the situation where the execution time of some nodes is too long, additional resources can be allocated in advance or backup plans can be temporarily enabled; for process nodes with high repetitiveness and prone to errors, logical judgment optimization can be optimized to reduce inefficient steps and avoid process blockages.

[0089] In the application, the experience of handling this emergency incident can also be summarized in order to optimize the emergency response process.

[0090] In one embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, after step S3, the following steps S5 to S6 are also included:

[0091] Step S5: Analyze relevant emergency data to obtain corresponding analysis results;

[0092] Step S6: Optimize the target emergency response process according to the analysis results.

[0093] In the application, after each emergency event is handled, the recorded relevant emergency data can be analyzed, and the target emergency handling process can be optimized based on the analysis results. For example, a self-learning algorithm can be introduced to autonomously learn from relevant emergency data and adjust redundant steps in the emergency handling process, optimize the logical judgment of process nodes and resource scheduling methods, so as to ensure that the process can be executed more smoothly.

[0094] In the application, during the emergency response process, if anomalies are detected in the real-time monitoring data (for example, data anomalies caused by distortion of equipment sensor data, false alarms, etc.), the abnormal data will be marked and removed to ensure that these data will not affect the optimization of the model. In addition, additional verification rules can be generated based on the abnormal data to reduce the subsequent false alarms and data anomalies.

[0095] In one embodiment, step S3 may further include the following step S7:

[0096] Step S7: At preset time intervals, the emergency response process model is optimized based on all relevant emergency data and monitoring data of the nuclear power plant within the preset time, and the optimized emergency response process model is redeployed.

[0097] In the application, not only can the corresponding emergency response process be optimized after each emergency response, but the entire emergency response process model can also be optimized regularly, and the optimized model can be used to overwrite the unoptimized model, so that the model performance can be continuously improved through continuous optimization.

[0098] In the application, by continuously acquiring real-time monitoring data from nuclear power plants and recording relevant emergency data generated by each emergency response, the entire emergency response process model is continuously optimized, which effectively reduces the maintenance cost and difficulty of the model and can meet the emergency needs of more emergency scenarios.

[0099] The emergency response method provided in the embodiment of the present application, combined with the low-code process design technology of the low-code platform to build an emergency handling process model, can enable timely emergency handling by relevant personnel when an emergency occurs, so as to reduce unnecessary losses and improve the efficiency and accuracy of emergency response.

[0100] The following is a further explanation of the content of this application in conjunction with specific embodiments:

[0101] Suppose a nuclear power plant encounters an emergency, and a staff member at the plant discovers it and immediately reports the emergency by making a phone call (correspondingly, their contact information, current location, location of the incident, type of accident, casualties on site, and equipment damage, etc. should also be reported. Ensure to provide detailed and accurate information so that it can be handled quickly and accurately).

[0102] The on-duty personnel can report the emergency incident to the system at the first time. Through the quick analysis and judgment of the on-duty personnel and the comprehensive judgment of the system, the response level of the incident is determined, and then the target emergency response process in the emergency response process model is initiated, and the relevant staff are notified to rush to the accident site for emergency treatment through various information reporting methods. Correspondingly, according to the risk level of the emergency incident, the fire department, medical department, radiation protection department and other relevant departments can also be selectively notified to carry out corresponding rescue work.

[0103] During the emergency response process, the system can also monitor the processing time, and when the time limit is exceeded, it will issue a timeout reminder through the information reporting method, so that relevant staff can improve the emergency response speed.

[0104] After the emergency response is completed, the target emergency response process will be terminated, and a post-handling organization will be established to carry out corresponding post-handling work such as pollution monitoring and treatment, production recovery, post-accident compensation, and accident cause investigation according to actual conditions; and the relevant emergency data generated during the emergency event will be archived and preserved.

[0105] It should be understood that the size of the serial numbers of the steps in the above embodiments does not mean the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.

[0106] Embodiment 2

[0107] The embodiment of the present application also provides an emergency response device for executing the method steps in the above emergency response method embodiment. The device can be a virtual appliance in a terminal device, which is run by a processor of the terminal device, or it can be the terminal device itself.

[0108] like Figure 5 As shown, the emergency response device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application is applied to a nuclear power plant, and includes a model building module 101 , a level determination module 102 , and a model starting module 103 .

[0109] The model building module 101 is used to build and deploy an emergency response process model based on the acquired emergency plan configuration information;

[0110] The level determination module 102 is used to determine the response level of the emergency event based on the monitoring data of the nuclear power plant; the monitoring data includes characteristic information of the emergency event;

[0111] The model starting module 103 is used to determine and start the corresponding emergency response process in the emergency response process model according to the response level, and obtain the target emergency response process. The target emergency response process is used to notify and guide relevant staff to handle the emergency event.

[0112] In one embodiment, the model building module 101 is further configured to:

[0113] Obtain the emergency plan configuration information input by the user; the emergency plan configuration information includes plan process node information, emergency resource configuration information, and emergency response level information;

[0114] Parse the emergency plan configuration information to obtain the corresponding structured data;

[0115] Based on structured data, build and deploy emergency response process models for different emergency plans under each emergency response level.

[0116] In one embodiment, the model building module 101 is further configured to:

[0117] Establish an emergency plan database based on the historical emergency data of nuclear power plants;

[0118] Build and deploy emergency response process model based on the emergency plan database.

[0119] In one embodiment, the level determination module 102 is further configured to:

[0120] Acquire monitoring data of the nuclear power plant, including characteristic information of emergency events, operating environment information of the nuclear power plant, and external environment information;

[0121] Based on the characteristic information of the emergency event, the operating environment information of the nuclear power plant and the external environment information, a risk assessment of the emergency event is conducted to determine the response level of the emergency event.

[0122] In one embodiment, the model startup module 103 is further used to:

[0123] Acquire and save relevant emergency data generated during the emergency handling process; relevant emergency data include emergency resource consumption related data, personnel scheduling related data, and process node related execution data.

[0124] In one embodiment, the emergency response device 100 further includes a model optimization module 104 for:

[0125] Analyze relevant emergency data and obtain corresponding analysis results;

[0126] Optimize the target emergency response process based on the analysis results.

[0127] In one embodiment, the model optimization module 104 is further configured to:

[0128] At every preset time interval, the emergency response process model is optimized based on all relevant emergency data and nuclear power plant monitoring data within the preset time, and the optimized emergency response process model is redeployed.

[0129] In application, each unit in the above device may be a software program module, or may be implemented by different logic circuits integrated in a processor or independent physical components connected to a processor, or may be implemented by multiple distributed processors.

[0130] Embodiment 3

[0131] like Figure 6 As shown, the embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal device 200, including: at least one processor 201 ( Figure 6 Only one processor is shown in the figure), memory 202, and a computer program 203 stored in the memory 202 and executable on at least one processor 201. When the processor 201 executes the computer program 203, the steps in the above-mentioned method embodiments are implemented.

[0132] In the application, the terminal device may include, but is not limited to, a processor, a memory, Figure 6 It is only an example of a terminal device and does not constitute a limitation on the terminal device. It may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or a combination of certain components, or different components, such as human-computer interaction devices, input and output devices, network access devices, etc. The network access device may include a communication module for the terminal device to communicate with the user terminal.

[0133] In applications, the processor may be a central processing unit (CPU), or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. For example, the processor may be a timing controller (TCON). A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor, etc.

[0134] In applications, the memory may be an internal storage unit of a terminal device in some embodiments, for example, a hard disk or memory of the terminal device. The memory may also be an external storage device of the terminal device in other embodiments, for example, a plug-in hard disk, a smart media card (SMC), a secure digital (SD) card, a flash card, etc., equipped on the terminal device. The memory may also include both an internal storage unit of the terminal device and an external storage device. The memory is used to store operating systems, applications, boot loaders, data, and other programs, such as program codes of computer programs. The memory may also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.

[0135] In the application, the communication module can be set as any device that can directly or indirectly perform long-distance wired or wireless communication with the user terminal according to actual needs. For example, the communication module can provide communication solutions including wireless local area networks (WLAN) (such as Wi-Fi networks), Bluetooth, Zigbee, mobile communication networks, global navigation satellite systems (GNSS), frequency modulation (FM), near field communication technology (NFC), infrared technology (IR), etc., which are applied to network devices. The communication module may include an antenna, and the antenna may have only one array element or an antenna array including multiple array elements. The communication module can receive electromagnetic waves through the antenna, frequency modulate and filter the electromagnetic wave signals, and send the processed signals to the processor. The communication module can also receive the signal to be sent from the processor, frequency modulate and amplify it, and convert it into electromagnetic waves for radiation through the antenna.

[0136] It should be noted that the information interaction, execution process, etc. between the above-mentioned devices / modules are based on the same concept as the method embodiment of the present application. Their specific functions and technical effects can be found in the method embodiment part and will not be repeated here.

[0137] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and simplicity of description, only the division of the above-mentioned functional modules is used as an example for illustration. In actual applications, the above-mentioned function allocation can be completed by different functional modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the device can be divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. The functional modules in the embodiment can be integrated into a processing module, or each module can exist physically separately, or two or more modules can be integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional modules. In addition, the specific names of the functional modules are only for the convenience of distinguishing each other, and are not used to limit the scope of protection of this application. The specific working process of the modules in the above-mentioned system can refer to the corresponding process in the aforementioned method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

[0138] The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps in the above-mentioned method embodiments can be implemented.

[0139] An embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product. When the computer program product runs on a terminal device, the terminal device can implement the steps in the above-mentioned various method embodiments.

[0140] If the integrated module is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the present application implements all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiment method, which can be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program, and the computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps of the above-mentioned various method embodiments can be implemented. Among them, the computer program includes computer program code, and the computer program code can be in source code form, object code form, executable file or some intermediate form. The computer-readable medium may include at least: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code to the terminal device, a recording medium, a computer memory, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), an electric carrier signal, a telecommunication signal, and a software distribution medium. For example, a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a disk or an optical disk.

[0141] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described or recorded in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0142] Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the modules and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of this application.

[0143] In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the modules is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple modules or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or modules, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

[0144] The modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as modules may or may not be physical modules, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network modules. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0145] The embodiments described above are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, a person skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. Such modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and should all be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An emergency response method, characterized in that: Applied to a nuclear power plant, the method comprises: Build and deploy the emergency response process model based on the acquired emergency plan configuration information; Determining the response level of the emergency event according to the monitoring data of the nuclear power plant; the monitoring data includes characteristic information of the emergency event; According to the response level, the corresponding emergency response process in the emergency response process model is determined and started to obtain a target emergency response process, and the target emergency response process is used to notify and guide relevant staff to handle the emergency event.

2. The emergency response method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The emergency response process model is constructed and deployed based on the acquired emergency plan configuration information, including: Acquire emergency plan configuration information input by the user; the emergency plan configuration information includes plan process node information, emergency resource configuration information, and emergency response level information; Parsing the emergency plan configuration information to obtain corresponding structured data; Based on the structured data, an emergency response process model for different emergency plans at each emergency response level is constructed and deployed.

3. The emergency response method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of constructing and deploying an emergency response process model based on the acquired emergency plan configuration information also includes: Establishing an emergency plan database based on historical emergency data of the nuclear power plant; Based on the emergency plan database, an emergency response process model is constructed and deployed.

4. The emergency response method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: Determining the response level of the emergency event according to the monitoring data of the nuclear power plant includes: Acquiring monitoring data of the nuclear power plant, the monitoring data including characteristic information of the emergency event, operating environment information of the nuclear power plant, and external environment information; Based on the characteristic information of the emergency event, the operating environment information of the nuclear power plant and the external environment information, a risk assessment is performed on the emergency event to determine the response level of the emergency event.

5. The emergency response method according to claim 4, characterized in that: After determining and starting the corresponding emergency response process in the emergency response process model according to the response level and obtaining the target emergency response process, the method includes: Acquire and save relevant emergency data generated during the emergency handling of the emergency event; the relevant emergency data includes emergency resource consumption-related data, personnel scheduling-related data, and process node-related execution data.

6. The emergency response method according to claim 5, characterized in that: After determining and starting the corresponding emergency response process in the emergency response process model according to the response level and obtaining the target emergency response process, the method further includes: Analyze the relevant emergency data to obtain corresponding analysis results; The target emergency response process is optimized according to the analysis results.

7. The emergency response method according to claim 6, characterized in that: After determining and starting the corresponding emergency response process in the emergency response process model according to the response level and obtaining the target emergency response process, the method further includes: At each preset time interval, the emergency response process model is optimized based on all relevant emergency data within the preset time and the monitoring data of the nuclear power plant, and the optimized emergency response process model is redeployed.

8. An emergency response device, characterized in that: Applied to a nuclear power plant, the device comprises: A model building module is used to build and deploy an emergency response process model based on the acquired emergency plan configuration information; A level determination module, used to determine the response level of the emergency event according to the monitoring data of the nuclear power plant; the monitoring data includes characteristic information of the emergency event; The model startup module is used to determine and start the corresponding emergency response process in the emergency response process model according to the response level, and obtain the target emergency response process. The target emergency response process is used to notify and guide relevant staff to handle the emergency event.

9. A terminal device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that: When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the emergency response method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 are implemented.

10. A computer program product, characterized in that The computer program product comprises a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the emergency response method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 are implemented.

Citation Information

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