Snail horn diaphragm assembling production line

By designing the production lines of snail horn diaphragm assembly equipment and riveting inspection equipment, the existing assembly process is solved, and an efficient and automated assembly process is achieved, reducing labor costs and improving efficiency.

CN120018047APending Publication Date: 2025-05-16CHANGO INTELLIGENT TECH GUANGDONG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510041057.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-10
Publication Date
2025-05-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing snail horn diaphragm assembly process has low degree of automation, resulting in high labor costs and low assembly efficiency.

Method used

A production line including snail horn diaphragm assembly equipment and snail horn riveting detection equipment was designed. The assembly of semi-finished diaphragm products was completed through automated assembly equipment, and the riveting assembly of diaphragm and chassis was automatically completed through rivet detection equipment.

Benefits of technology

It improves the overall degree of automation, reduces manual participation, reduces labor costs, and improves assembly efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a snail horn diaphragm assembling production line. The snail horn diaphragm assembling production line comprises snail horn diaphragm assembling equipment and snail horn riveting detection equipment; wherein the output end of the snail horn diaphragm assembling equipment is connected with the input end of the snail horn riveting detection equipment through an external conveying device; through the arrangement of the snail horn diaphragm assembling equipment and the snail horn riveting detection equipment, the automatic assembling process of a semi-finished diaphragm product is completed through the snail horn diaphragm assembling equipment, and then the semi-finished diaphragm product and an assembled semi-finished chassis product are riveted and assembled together through the snail horn riveting detection equipment; the whole automation degree is higher, only little manual participation is needed, the labor cost is greatly reduced, and meanwhile the whole machining efficiency is higher through the automatic machining mode.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technology of snail horn processing field, in particular to a snail horn diaphragm assembly production line. Background Art

[0002] The snail horn is a normal horn with a snail-shaped sound-assisting cavity. It improves the sound quality and increases the volume. The snail horn is a pair of car horns. They are called snail horns because they look like snails. To distinguish them from basin-type horns, they are actually called "treble and bass horns". One of the two horns is treble and the other is bass. Due to its structure, the snail horn can make the sound louder and farther with the same power through the vibration of the resonance box. At the same time, it is relatively energy-saving, and the sound sounds majestic, loud and full. Compared with traditional horns, the sound is fuller and the life is longer.

[0003] During the assembly process of the snail horn, the diaphragm, the core and the gasket need to be assembled into a semi-finished diaphragm, and then assembled with the semi-finished base, and riveted together by a tight ring; in the existing assembly process, the various components are assembled together manually, and then the various components are riveted together by an external riveting mechanism, and the overall degree of automation is low; not only a large amount of labor costs are required, but also the assembly efficiency is low. Therefore, it is necessary to study a new technical solution to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, the present invention aims at the deficiencies in the prior art, and its main purpose is to provide a snail horn diaphragm assembly production line, which can effectively solve the problems of low automation level, high labor cost and low assembly efficiency in the existing diaphragm horn assembly process.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A snail horn diaphragm assembly production line includes a snail horn diaphragm assembly device and a snail horn riveting detection device; wherein the output end of the snail horn diaphragm assembly device and the input end of the snail horn riveting detection device are connected through an external conveying device;

[0007] The snail horn diaphragm assembly equipment comprises a frame, a controller, an iron core feeding device, a diaphragm feeding device, a gasket feeding device, a rotary riveting device, a detection device, a riveting device and a diaphragm unloading device; a turntable assembly is arranged on the frame; the controller is arranged on the frame, and the turntable assembly is connected to the controller; the iron core feeding device, the diaphragm feeding device, the gasket feeding device, the rotary riveting device, the detection device, the riveting device and the diaphragm unloading device are all arranged on the frame and connected to the controller; and the iron core feeding device, the diaphragm feeding device, the gasket feeding device, the rotary riveting device, the detection device, the riveting device and the diaphragm unloading device are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the turntable assembly;

[0008] The snail horn riveting detection equipment comprises a frame, a tight ring feeding device, a diaphragm feeding device, a paper pad feeding device, a chassis feeding device, a tight ring riveting device, a fine adjustment device, an air gap detection device and a feeding device; an annular conveyor line and a controller are arranged on the frame, and the annular conveyor line is connected to the controller; the tight ring feeding device, the diaphragm feeding device, the paper pad feeding device, the chassis feeding device, the tight ring riveting device, the fine adjustment device, the air gap detection device and the feeding device are all arranged on the frame and connected to the controller; and the tight ring feeding device, the diaphragm feeding device, the paper pad feeding device, the chassis feeding device, the tight ring riveting device, the fine adjustment device, the air gap detection device and the feeding device are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the annular conveyor line.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. Specifically, it can be seen from the above technical solution that:

[0010] By providing the snail horn diaphragm assembly equipment and the snail horn riveting detection equipment, the automatic assembly process of the diaphragm semi-finished product is first completed through the snail horn diaphragm assembly equipment, and then the diaphragm semi-finished product is riveted and assembled with the assembled chassis semi-finished product through the snail horn riveting detection equipment; the overall automation level is higher, less manual participation is required, the labor cost is greatly reduced, and the automated processing method makes the overall processing efficiency higher.

[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a snail horn diaphragm assembly device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 3It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a turntable assembly in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a high-pitch moving iron core feeding assembly in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a bass moving iron core feeding assembly in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the diaphragm feeding device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the gasket feeding device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotary riveting device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the detection device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the riveting device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the membrane blanking device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Fig.12 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a snail horn riveting detection device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Fig.13 It is a partial assembly diagram of a snail horn riveting detection device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Fig.14 It is a partial assembly schematic diagram of a tight ring feeding device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the diaphragm feeding device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Fig.16 It is a partial assembly diagram of a paper pad feeding device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Fig.17 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a material taking component in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.18It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a conveying assembly in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.19 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the chassis loading device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Fig. 20 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fine adjustment device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.21 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the air gap detection device in the preferred embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] Please refer to Figures 1 to 21 As shown, it shows the specific structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which includes a snail horn diaphragm assembly device d and a snail horn riveting detection device e.

[0034] The output end of the snail horn diaphragm assembly device d and the input end of the snail horn riveting detection device e are connected through an external conveying device.

[0035] The snail horn diaphragm assembly device d includes a frame 10d, a controller 20d, a core feeding device 30d, a diaphragm feeding device 40d, a gasket feeding device 50d, a rotary riveting device 60d, a detection device 70d, a riveting device 80d and a diaphragm unloading device 90d.

[0036] A turntable assembly 11d is disposed on the frame 10d; the controller 20d is disposed on the frame 10d, and the turntable assembly 11d is connected to the controller 20d.

[0037] In this embodiment, the turntable assembly 11d includes a turntable 111d and a turntable driving mechanism 112d; the turntable 111d is rotatably arranged on the frame 10d, and a plurality of material trays 113d are arranged at equal angles around the periphery of the turntable 111d; the turntable driving mechanism 112d is arranged on the frame 10d and drives the turntable 111d to rotate, and the turntable driving mechanism 112d is connected to the controller 20d.

[0038] The core feeding device 30d, the diaphragm feeding device 40d, the gasket feeding device 50d, the rotary riveting device 60d, the detecting device 70d, the riveting device 80d and the diaphragm unloading device 90d are all arranged on the frame 10d and connected to the controller 20d; and the core feeding device 30d, the diaphragm feeding device 40d, the gasket feeding device 50d, the rotary riveting device 60d, the detecting device 70d, the riveting device 80d and the diaphragm unloading device 90d are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the turntable assembly 11d.

[0039] In this embodiment, the core feeding device 30d includes a high-pitched moving core feeding assembly 31d and a low-pitched moving core feeding assembly 32d arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the turntable assembly 11d, and the high-pitched moving core feeding assembly 31d and the low-pitched moving core feeding assembly 32d both include a first vibration plate 33d, a first feeding rack 34d, a first feeding head 35d and a first feeding drive mechanism 36d; the first vibration plate 33d is arranged on the side of the frame 10d; the first feeding rack 34d The first feeding head 35d is arranged on the frame 10d and is located beside the turntable assembly 11d; the first feeding head 35d is arranged on the first feeding frame 34d so as to be movable back and forth, and the first feeding head 35d is movable back and forth between the output end of the first vibration plate 33d and the turntable assembly 11d; the first feeding driving mechanism 36d is arranged on the feeding frame and drives the first feeding head 35d to move back and forth; the first vibration plate 33d, the first feeding head 35d and the first feeding driving mechanism 36d are all connected to the controller 20d. The high-pitch moving iron core feeding assembly 31d and the low-pitch moving iron core feeding assembly 32d are used to sequentially realize the sequential feeding process of the high-pitch moving iron core and the low-pitch moving iron core.

[0040] The film loading device 40d includes a second loading rack 41d, a film conveying line 42d, a film detection head 43d, a waste box 44d, a film unloading head 45d, a first unloading drive mechanism 46d, a second loading head 47d and a second loading drive mechanism 48d; the second loading rack 41d is arranged on the frame 10d; the film conveying line 42d is arranged on the second loading rack 41d; the film detection head 43d is arranged on the second loading rack 41d and is located directly above the film conveying line 42d, and the film detection head 43d is used to detect errors on the front and back sides of the film and whether there is any mixing, so as to prevent the problematic film from flowing backward into the subsequent process and affecting the overall processing quality of the product; the waste box 44d is arranged on the second loading rack 41d and is located on the side of the film conveying line 42d; the film unloading head 45d The diaphragm blanking head 45d can be movably arranged on the second loading rack 41d, and can move back and forth between the diaphragm conveying line 42d and the waste box 44d; the first blanking drive mechanism 46d is arranged on the second loading rack 41d and drives the diaphragm blanking head 45d to move back and forth; the second loading head 47d can be movably arranged on the second loading rack 41d, and the second loading head 47d can move back and forth between the output end of the diaphragm conveying line 42d and the turntable assembly 11d; the second loading drive mechanism 48d is arranged on the second loading rack 41d and drives the second loading head 47d to move back and forth, and the diaphragm conveying line 42d, the diaphragm detection head 43d, the diaphragm blanking head 45d, the first blanking drive mechanism 46d, the second loading head 47d and the second loading drive mechanism 48d are all connected to the controller 20d.

[0041] The gasket feeding device 50d includes a second vibration plate 51d, a third feeding frame 52d, a third feeding head 53d and a third feeding drive mechanism 54d; the second vibration plate 51d is arranged beside the frame 10d, and the second vibration plate 51d includes two output ports 55d for feeding thin gaskets and thick gaskets respectively; the third feeding frame 52d is arranged on the frame 10d and is located beside the turntable assembly 11d; the third feeding head 53d can be arranged on the third feeding frame 52d to move back and forth, and the third feeding head 53d moves back and forth between the two output ports 55d of the second vibration plate 51d and the turntable assembly 11d; the third feeding drive mechanism 54d is arranged on the third feeding frame 52d and drives the third feeding head 53d to move back and forth. The setting of the two output ports 55d, in conjunction with the third feeding head 53d, can realize the sequential feeding process of thin gaskets and thick gaskets.

[0042] The rotary riveting device 60d includes a mounting frame 61d, a rotary riveting head 62d and a first driving mechanism 63d; the mounting frame 61d is arranged on the frame 10d and is located beside the turntable assembly 11d; the rotary riveting head 62d is rotatably and movable up and down on the mounting frame 61d and is located directly above the turntable assembly 11d; the first driving mechanism 63d is arranged on the mounting frame 61d and drives the rotary riveting head 62d to move back and forth, and the first driving mechanism 63d is connected to the controller 20d.

[0043] The detection device 70d includes a detection frame 71d and a sensor 72d; the detection frame 71d is arranged on the frame 10d and is located beside the turntable assembly 11d, and the sensor 72d is arranged on the detection frame 71d and is located directly above the turntable assembly 11d, and the sensor 72d is connected to the controller 20d. The detection device 70d is used to detect whether the height position of the diaphragm after rotary riveting is qualified, and during the detection, the displacement sensor 72d is used to detect whether the distance from the surface of the moving iron core to the diaphragm is qualified.

[0044] The riveting device 80d includes a bracket 81d, a riveting head 82d and a riveting driving mechanism 83d; the bracket 81d is arranged on the frame 10d and is located beside the turntable assembly 11d; the riveting head 82d is arranged on the bracket 81d so as to be movable up and down and back and forth and is located directly above the turntable assembly 11d; the riveting driving mechanism 83d is arranged on the bracket 81d and drives the riveting head 82d to move back and forth, and the riveting driving mechanism 83d is connected to the controller 20d.

[0045] The film unloading device 90d includes an unloading rack 91d, a semi-finished product unloading head 92d and a second unloading driving mechanism 93d; the unloading rack 91d is arranged on the frame 10d and is located beside the turntable assembly 11d; the semi-finished product unloading head 92d can be movably arranged on the unloading rack 91d, and the semi-finished product unloading head 92d moves back and forth between the turntable assembly 11d and the external conveying device; the second unloading driving mechanism 93d is arranged on the unloading rack 91d and drives the semi-finished product unloading head 92d to move back and forth, and the second unloading driving mechanism 93d is connected to the controller 20d. The film unloading device 90d is used to unload the assembled film semi-finished product into the external conveying device, and convey it to the subsequent assembly equipment through the external conveying device.

[0046] The snail horn riveting detection device e includes a frame 10e, a tight ring feeding device 20e, a diaphragm feeding device 30e, a paper pad feeding device 40e, a chassis feeding device 50e, a tight ring riveting device 60e, a fine adjustment device 70e, an air gap detection device 80e and a feeding device 90e.

[0047] The frame 10e is provided with an annular conveyor line 11e and a controller 12e, and the annular conveyor line 11e is connected to the controller 12e. In this embodiment, the annular conveyor line 11e is rectangular, and a cylinder 13e is provided at the end of each annular conveyor line 11e to push the fixture in the annular conveyor line 11e.

[0048] The tight ring feeding device 20e, the diaphragm feeding device 30e, the paper pad feeding device 40e, the chassis feeding device 50e, the tight ring riveting device 60e, the fine adjustment device 70e, the air gap detection device 80e and the unloading device 90e are all arranged on the frame 10e and connected to the controller 12e; and the tight ring feeding device 20e, the diaphragm feeding device 30e, the paper pad feeding device 40e, the chassis feeding device 50e, the tight ring riveting device 60e, the fine adjustment device 70e, the air gap detection device 80e and the unloading device 90e are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the annular conveyor line 11e.

[0049] In this embodiment, the tight ring feeding device 20e includes a tight ring conveyor line 21e, a first feeding rack 22e, a first movable seat 23e, a first feeding drive mechanism 24e, a first movable plate 25e, a second feeding drive mechanism 26e and a tight ring feeding head 27e; the tight ring conveyor line 21e is arranged on the frame 10e and is located next to the ring conveyor line 11e, the first feeding rack 22e is arranged on the frame 10e and is located next to the ring conveyor line 11e, the first movable seat 23e can be movably arranged on the first feeding rack 22e, and the first movable seat 23e moves back and forth on the tight ring conveyor line 21e output end and the ring conveyor line 11e; the first feeding drive mechanism 24e is arranged on the first feeding frame 22e and drives the first movable seat 23e to move; the first movable plate 25e can be arranged on the first movable seat 23e to move up and down; the second feeding drive mechanism 26e is arranged on the first movable seat 23e and drives the first movable plate 25e to move; the tight ring feeding head 27e is arranged on the first movable plate 25e, and the tight ring conveyor line 21e, the first feeding drive mechanism 24e, the second feeding drive mechanism 26e and the tight ring feeding head 27e are all connected to the controller 12e. The tight ring conveyor line 21e is used to convey the jig with the tight ring, and then the tight ring is fed into the ring conveyor line 11e through the tight ring feeding head 27e, and is conveyed backward along with the jig in the ring conveyor line 11e.

[0050] The film feeding device 30e includes a second feeding rack 31e, a first flip plate 32e, a first flip driving mechanism 33e and a film taking head 34e; the second feeding rack 31e is arranged on the frame 10e and is located beside the circular conveyor line 11e; the first flip plate 32e can be flipped back and forth on the second feeding rack 31e, and the outer end of the first flip plate 32e flips back and forth between the external conveying device and the circular conveyor line 11e; the first flip driving mechanism 33e is arranged on the second feeding rack 31e and drives the first flip plate 32e to flip, and the film taking head 34e is arranged at the free end of the first flip plate 32e and is driven to move back and forth by the first flip plate 32e; the first flip driving mechanism 33e and the film taking head 34e are both connected to the controller 12e. The film feeding device 30e is used to feed the film semi-finished product conveyed by the external conveying device into the fixture on the circular conveyor line 11e by rotating feeding.

[0051] The paper pad loading device 40e includes a mounting frame 41e, a storage frame 42e, a rotating frame 43e, a rotating drive mechanism 44e, a paper pad loading head 45e and a first driving mechanism 46e; the mounting frame 41e is arranged on the frame 10e and is located next to the circular conveyor line 11e; the storage frame 42e is arranged next to the mounting frame 41e; the rotating frame 43e can be rotatably arranged on the mounting frame 41e; the rotating drive mechanism 44e is arranged on the mounting frame 41e and drives the rotating frame 43e to rotate back and forth, and the paper pad loading head 45e can be movably arranged on the rotating frame 43e and rotate back and forth between the storage frame 42e and the circular conveyor line 11e with the rotating frame 43e; the first driving mechanism 46e is arranged on the rotating frame 43e and drives the paper pad loading head 45e to move up and down back and forth; the rotating drive mechanism 44e, the paper pad loading head 45e and the first driving mechanism 46e are all connected to the controller 12e.

[0052] The chassis loading device 50e includes a third loading rack 51e, a second flip plate 52e, a second flip driving mechanism 53e and a chassis picking head 54e; the third loading rack 51e is arranged on the frame 10e and is located next to the circular conveyor line 11e; the second flip plate 52e is arranged on the third loading rack 51e so as to be flippable, and the outer end of the second flip plate 52e flips back and forth between the external conveying device and the circular conveyor line 11e; the second flip driving mechanism 53e is arranged on the third loading rack 51e and drives the second flip plate 52e to flip, and the chassis picking head 54e is arranged at the free end of the second flip plate 52e and is driven to move back and forth by the second flip plate 52e; the second flip driving mechanism 53e and the chassis picking head 54e are both connected to the controller 12e.

[0053] The tight ring riveting device 60e includes a conveying component 61e, two material picking components 62e and two riveting components 63e; the two material picking components 62e are arranged at both ends of the conveying direction of the conveying component 61e; the two riveting components 63e are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the conveying component 61e and are located above the conveying component 61e.

[0054] The conveying assembly 61e includes a conveying frame 611e, a movable rod 612e, a conveying drive mechanism 613e and a first clamping head 614e; the conveying frame 611e is arranged on the frame 10e and is located on the side of the circular conveyor line 11e; the movable rod 612e is arranged on the conveying frame 611e so as to be movable back and forth, the conveying drive mechanism 613e is arranged on the conveying frame 611e and drives the movable rod 612e to move back and forth; the first clamping head 614e is arranged on the movable rod 612e and moves back and forth with the movable rod 612e, and there are three first clamping heads 614e arranged at intervals.

[0055] The material taking components 62e include a material taking frame 621e, a second movable seat 622e, a first material taking drive mechanism 623e, a second movable plate 624e, a second material taking drive mechanism 625e and a second material clamping head 626e; the material taking frame 621e is arranged on the frame 10e; the second movable seat 622e can be movably arranged on the material taking frame 621e, and the second movable seat 622e moves back and forth between the annular conveyor line 11e and the end of the conveyor component 61e; the first material taking drive mechanism 623e is arranged on the material taking frame 621e The second movable plate 624e is arranged on the second movable seat 622e so as to be movable up and down and back and forth. The second material picking drive mechanism 625e is arranged on the second movable seat 622e and drives the second movable plate 624e to move back and forth. The second material clamping head 626e is arranged on the second movable plate 624e and moves back and forth with the second movable plate 624e. The first material picking drive mechanism 623e, the second material picking drive mechanism 625e and the second material clamping head 626e are all connected to the controller 12e. The two material picking components 62e are respectively used to pick up materials from the jig in the circular conveyor line 11e to the input end of the conveyor component 61e and to pick up the processed products at the output end of the conveyor component 61e to the circular conveyor line 11e.

[0056] The two riveting assemblies 63e each include a riveting frame 631e, a riveting head 632e, and a riveting driving mechanism 633e; the riveting frame 631e is arranged on the frame 10e and is located beside the conveying assembly 61e; the riveting head 632e is arranged on the riveting frame 631e and is located directly above the conveying assembly 61e so as to be movable up and down and back and forth; the riveting driving mechanism 633e is arranged on the riveting frame 631e and drives the riveting head 632e to move back and forth. The two riveting assemblies 63e are used to perform two riveting processes on the tight ring in the fixture in sequence, wherein the tight ring is shrunk inwardly by about 45° in the first riveting process, and the tight ring is deformed inwardly by 90° in the second riveting process.

[0057] The fine adjustment device 70e includes an adjustment frame 71e, an adjustment plate 72e, an adjustment drive mechanism 73e, a servo motor 74e and a probe 75e; the adjustment frame 71e is arranged on the frame 10e and is located beside the ring conveyor line 11e; the adjustment plate 72e can be arranged on the adjustment frame 71e to move up and down; the adjustment drive mechanism 73e is arranged on the adjustment price and drives the adjustment plate 72e to move back and forth; the servo motor 74e is arranged on the adjustment plate 72e and moves back and forth with the adjustment plate 72e; the probe 75e is arranged at the output end of the servo motor 74e and is driven to rotate back and forth by the servo motor 74e, and the adjustment drive mechanism 73e, the servo motor 74e and the probe 75e are all connected to the controller 12e. During the fine adjustment process, the probe 75e is pressed down to contact the rivet, and then the servo motor 74e and the probe 75e are used to adjust the screw angle.

[0058] The air gap detection device 80e includes a detection frame 81e, a support plate 82e, a clamping head 83e, a detection drive mechanism 84e and a sensor 85e; the detection frame 81e is arranged on the frame 10e and is located on the side of the circular conveyor line 11e; the support plate 82e is arranged on the detection frame 81e; the clamping head 83e is arranged on the detection frame 81e so as to be movable up and down and back and forth and is not directly above the support plate 82e; the detection drive mechanism 84e is arranged on the detection frame 81e and drives the clamping head 83e to move back and forth; the sensor 85e is arranged on the detection frame 81e and is used to detect the deformation of the diaphragm during the downward pressing process of the clamping head 83e.

[0059] The unloading device 90e includes an unloading frame 91e, a chute 92e, a third movable seat 93e, a first unloading drive mechanism 94e, a third movable plate 95e, a second unloading drive mechanism 96e and a third clamping head 97e; the unloading frame 91e is arranged on the frame 10e and is located beside the circular conveyor line 11e; the chute 92e is arranged on the frame 10e and is located beside the unloading plus side; the third movable seat 93e can be movably arranged on the unloading frame 91e, and the third movable seat 93e moves back and forth between the circular conveyor line 11e, the chute 92e and the external conveying device The first material unloading driving mechanism 94e is arranged on the unloading frame 91e and drives the third movable seat 93e to move back and forth. The third movable plate 95e can be arranged on the third movable seat 93e to move up and down and back and forth; the second material unloading driving mechanism 96e is arranged on the third movable seat 93e and drives the third movable plate 95e to move back and forth; the third clamping head 97e is arranged on the third movable plate 95e and moves back and forth with the third movable plate 95e; the first material unloading driving mechanism 94e, the second material unloading driving mechanism 96e and the third clamping head 97e are all connected to the controller 12e.

[0060] The working principle of this embodiment is described in detail as follows:

[0061] When working, first connect the whole equipment to the external power supply, then first load the treble moving iron core and the bass moving iron core into the material tray 113d in turn through the treble moving iron core loading assembly 31d and the bass moving iron core loading assembly 32d, then load the qualified diaphragm into the material tray 113d by the diaphragm loading device 40d, and assemble it with the treble moving iron core and the bass moving iron core in the material tray 113d, then drive it to continue to be transported backwards by the turntable assembly 11d to the gasket loading device 50d, and complete the loading process of thin gaskets and thick gaskets in turn through the gasket loading device 50d. , and then the turntable assembly 11d drives it to continue to be transported backward to the rotary riveting device 60d, and the rotary riveting device 60d completes the rotary riveting process of the assembled products in the material tray 113d. After the riveting is completed, the displacement sensor 72d in the detection device 70d detects the product after rotary riveting, and for the product after the detection, it continues to be driven to move to the riveting device 80d to complete the riveting process. Finally, the qualified products are unloaded into the external conveying device through the diaphragm unloading device 90d, and the unqualified products are unloaded into the external waste box 44d.

[0062] At this time, the qualified products are transported to the diaphragm feeding device 30e of the snail horn detection device e through the external conveying device; when the snail horn detection device e is working, the annular conveyor line 11e is used to convey the jig, wherein the tight ring feeding device 20e first feeds the tight ring into the corresponding jig, and then the annular conveyor line 11e drives it to move backward to the diaphragm feeding device 30e, and completes the flipping and feeding process of the diaphragm semi-finished product through the diaphragm feeding device 30e; then the annular conveyor line 11e drives it to continue to transport it backward to the paper pad feeding device 40e, and feeds the paper pad to the diaphragm semi-finished product through the paper pad feeding head 45e The semi-finished chassis delivered by the external conveying device is then turned over and loaded onto the paper pad by the chassis loading device 50e along with the conveying of the annular conveying line 11e; thereafter, the two riveting assemblies 63e in the tight ring riveting device 60e perform two riveting processes in sequence, so that the tight ring is deformed inwardly by 90°, thereby assembling the various components together; after the assembly is completed, the fine adjustment device 70e adjusts the screw angle, and the breath detection device detects the deformation of the diaphragm, and finally the qualified products are unloaded by the unloading device 90e, and the unqualified products can slide out through the chute 92e.

[0063] The design focus of the present invention is that by providing a snail horn diaphragm assembly device and a snail horn riveting detection device, the automatic assembly process of the diaphragm semi-finished product is first completed by the snail horn diaphragm assembly device, and then the diaphragm semi-finished product is riveted and assembled with the assembled chassis semi-finished product through the snail horn riveting detection equipment; the overall automation level is higher, only less manual participation is required, the labor cost is greatly reduced, and the automated processing method makes the overall processing efficiency higher.

[0064] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, any slight modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A snail horn diaphragm assembly production line, characterized by: It includes a snail horn diaphragm assembly device and a snail horn riveting detection device; wherein the output end of the snail horn diaphragm assembly device and the input end of the snail horn riveting detection device are connected through an external conveying device; The snail horn diaphragm assembly equipment comprises a frame, a controller, an iron core feeding device, a diaphragm feeding device, a gasket feeding device, a rotary riveting device, a detection device, a riveting device and a diaphragm unloading device; a turntable assembly is arranged on the frame; the controller is arranged on the frame, and the turntable assembly is connected to the controller; the iron core feeding device, the diaphragm feeding device, the gasket feeding device, the rotary riveting device, the detection device, the riveting device and the diaphragm unloading device are all arranged on the frame and connected to the controller; and the iron core feeding device, the diaphragm feeding device, the gasket feeding device, the rotary riveting device, the detection device, the riveting device and the diaphragm unloading device are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the turntable assembly; The snail horn riveting detection device comprises a frame, a tight ring feeding device, a diaphragm feeding device, a paper pad feeding device, a chassis feeding device, a tight ring riveting device, a fine adjustment device, an air gap detection device and a feeding device; the frame is provided with an annular conveyor line and a controller, and the annular conveyor line is connected to the controller; the tight ring feeding device, the diaphragm feeding device, the paper pad feeding device, the chassis feeding device, the tight ring riveting device, the fine adjustment device, the air gap detection device and the feeding device are all arranged on the frame and connected to the controller; The tight ring feeding device, the diaphragm feeding device, the paper pad feeding device, the chassis feeding device, the tight ring riveting device, the fine adjustment device, the air gap detection device and the unloading device are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the annular conveyor line.

2. The snail horn diaphragm assembly production line according to claim 1 is characterized by: The core feeding device includes a high-pitch moving core feeding assembly and a low-pitch moving core feeding assembly arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the turntable assembly, and the high-pitch moving core feeding assembly and the low-pitch moving core feeding assembly both include a first vibration plate, a first feeding frame, a first feeding head and a first feeding drive mechanism; the first vibration plate is arranged on the side of the frame; the first feeding frame is arranged on the frame and is located on the side of the turntable assembly; the first feeding head can be movably arranged on the first feeding frame, and the first feeding head moves back and forth between the output end of the first vibration plate and the turntable assembly; The first feeding drive mechanism is arranged on the feeding frame and drives the first feeding head to move back and forth; the first vibration plate, the first feeding head and the first feeding drive mechanism are all connected to the controller.

3. The snail horn diaphragm assembly production line according to claim 1 is characterized by: The film feeding device includes a second feeding rack, a film conveying line, a film detection head, a waste box, a film unloading head, a first unloading drive mechanism, a second feeding head and a second feeding drive mechanism; the second feeding rack is arranged on the frame; the film conveying line is arranged on the second feeding rack; the film detection head is arranged on the second feeding rack and is located directly above the film conveying line; the waste box is arranged on the second feeding rack and is located beside the film conveying line; the film unloading head can be movably arranged on the second feeding rack, and the film unloading head can move back and forth The diaphragm conveyor line and the waste box; the first unloading drive mechanism is arranged on the second loading rack and drives the diaphragm unloading head to move back and forth; the second loading head can be movably arranged on the second loading rack, and the second loading head moves back and forth between the output end of the diaphragm conveyor line and the turntable assembly; the second loading drive mechanism is arranged on the second loading rack and drives the second loading head to move back and forth, and the diaphragm conveyor line, the diaphragm detection head, the diaphragm unloading head, the first unloading drive mechanism, the second loading head and the second loading drive mechanism are all connected to the controller.

4. The snail horn diaphragm assembly production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The gasket feeding device comprises a second vibrating plate, a third feeding frame, a third feeding head and a third feeding driving mechanism; the second vibrating plate is arranged beside the frame, and the second vibrating plate comprises two output ports for respectively feeding thin gaskets and thick gaskets; the third feeding frame is arranged on the frame and is located beside the turntable assembly; the third feeding head is arranged on the third feeding frame in a reciprocating manner, and the third feeding head moves back and forth between the two output ports of the second vibrating plate and the turntable assembly; The third feeding drive mechanism is arranged on the third feeding frame and drives the third feeding head to move back and forth.

5. The snail horn diaphragm assembly production line according to claim 1 is characterized by: The rotary riveting device includes a mounting frame, a rotary riveting head and a first driving mechanism; the mounting frame is arranged on the frame and is located beside the turntable assembly; the rotary riveting head is rotatably and movable up and down on the mounting frame and is located directly above the turntable assembly; the first driving mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame and drives the rotary riveting head to move back and forth, and the first driving mechanism is connected to the controller.

6. The snail horn diaphragm assembly production line according to claim 1 is characterized by: The tight ring feeding device includes a tight ring conveyor line, a first feeding rack, a first movable seat, a first feeding drive mechanism, a first movable plate, a second feeding drive mechanism and a tight ring feeding head; the tight ring conveyor line is arranged on the frame and is located beside the ring conveyor line, the first feeding rack is arranged on the frame and is located beside the ring conveyor line, the first movable seat can be movably arranged on the first feeding rack, and the first movable seat moves back and forth between the output end of the tight ring conveyor line and the ring conveyor line; The first feeding drive mechanism is arranged on the first feeding rack and drives the first movable seat to move; the first movable plate is arranged on the first movable seat so as to be movable up and down and back and forth; the second feeding drive mechanism is arranged on the first movable seat and drives the first movable plate to move; the tightening ring feeding head is arranged on the first movable plate, and the tightening ring conveyor line, the first feeding drive mechanism, the second feeding drive mechanism and the tightening ring feeding head are all connected to the controller.

7. The snail horn diaphragm assembly production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diaphragm feeding device includes a second feeding rack, a first flip plate, a first flip driving mechanism and a diaphragm picking head; the second feeding rack is arranged on the frame and is located beside the circular conveyor line; the first flip plate can be flipped back and forth on the second feeding rack, and the outer end of the first flip plate flips back and forth between the external conveying device and the circular conveyor line; the first flip driving mechanism is arranged on the second feeding rack and drives the first flip plate to flip, and the diaphragm picking head is arranged at the free end of the first flip plate and is driven to move back and forth by the first flip plate; the first flip driving mechanism and the diaphragm picking head are both connected to the controller.

8. The snail horn diaphragm assembly production line according to claim 1 is characterized by: The tight ring riveting device includes a conveying component, two material taking components and two riveting components; the two material taking components are arranged at both ends of the conveying direction of the conveying component; the two riveting components are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the conveying component and are located above the conveying component.

9. The snail horn diaphragm assembly production line according to claim 8, characterized in that: The conveying assembly includes a conveying frame, a movable rod, a conveying driving mechanism and a first material gripping head; the conveying frame is arranged on the frame and is located beside the circular conveying line; the movable rod is arranged on the conveying frame so as to be movable back and forth; the conveying driving mechanism is arranged on the conveying frame and drives the movable rod to move back and forth; the first material gripping head is arranged on the movable rod and moves back and forth with the movable rod, and the first material gripping head is three in number and arranged at intervals; The material taking components all include a material taking frame, a second movable seat, a first material taking drive mechanism, a second movable plate, a second material taking drive mechanism and a second material clamping head; the material taking frame is arranged on the frame; the second movable seat can be movably arranged on the material taking frame, and the second movable seat moves back and forth on the annular conveyor line and the end of the conveying component; the first material taking drive mechanism is arranged on the material taking frame and drives the second movable seat to move back and forth, the second movable plate can be movably arranged on the second movable seat up and down back and forth, the second material taking drive mechanism is arranged on the second movable seat and drives the second movable plate to move back and forth; the second material clamping head is arranged on the second movable plate and moves back and forth with the second movable plate; the first material taking drive mechanism, the second material taking drive mechanism and the second material clamping head are all connected to the controller; The two riveting assemblies each include a riveting frame, a riveting head and a riveting driving mechanism; the riveting frame is arranged on the frame and is located beside the conveying assembly; the riveting head is arranged on the riveting frame so as to be movable up and down and back and forth and is located directly above the conveying assembly; the riveting driving mechanism is arranged on the riveting frame and drives the riveting head to move back and forth.

10. The snail horn diaphragm assembly production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fine adjustment device includes an adjustment frame, an adjustment plate, an adjustment drive mechanism, a servo motor and a probe; the adjustment frame is arranged on the frame and is located beside the ring conveyor line; the adjustment plate is arranged on the adjustment frame so as to be movable up and down and back and forth; the adjustment drive mechanism is arranged on the adjustment frame and drives the adjustment plate to move back and forth; the servo motor is arranged on the adjustment plate and moves back and forth with the adjustment plate; the probe is arranged at the output end of the servo motor and is driven by the servo motor to rotate back and forth, and the adjustment drive mechanism, servo motor and probe are all connected to the controller.