Die cooling equipment for metal alloy casting forming

Abstract

The invention discloses mold cooling equipment for metal alloy casting forming, and belongs to the technical field of metal alloy production. The mold cooling equipment for metal alloy casting forming comprises a box body, an inner cavity of the box body is rotationally connected with a rotating disc, a control device is arranged below the rotating disc, and five shaping molds are arranged above the rotating disc in a circumferential array mode; the upper portion of the rotary disc is evenly divided into a feeding area, a collecting area, a cooling area, a water discharging area and a drying area through the shaping mold, a water tank and a power source are arranged in an inner cavity of the box body, the water tank is connected with the cooling assembly through a water pump, and the power source is electrically connected with the control assembly and the drying assembly. By arranging the cooling assembly, the inner wall of the shaping mold is cooled, and the shaping mold is cooled, so that the shaping mold is prevented from being abraded and damaged due to long-term high temperature, and the temperature control precision during next metal casting is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal alloy production, and more particularly to a mold cooling device for metal alloy casting. Background Art

[0002] Metal alloys are widely used materials in today's society. They are substances with metallic properties that are synthesized by two or more metals and metals or non-metals through a certain method. They are generally obtained by melting into a uniform liquid and solidifying.

[0003] In the process of metal alloy production, a shaping mold is needed to shape the metal alloy to achieve the purpose of fixing the shape of the metal alloy. However, during the use of the existing shaping mold, long-term operation will cause the metal mold to overheat, and the temperature needs to be precisely controlled when the metal alloy is shaped. Long-term operation is not conducive to the control of the mold temperature. Based on this, the present invention designs a shaping mold for metal alloy production to solve the above problem. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a mold cooling device for metal alloy casting to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] A mold cooling device for metal alloy casting, comprising a box, the inner cavity of the box is rotatably connected to a turntable, a control device is arranged below the turntable, and five shaping molds are arranged in a circumferential array above the turntable, the shaping molds evenly divide the upper part of the turntable into a feeding area, a collecting area, a cooling area, a water discharge area and a drying area, the inner cavity of the box is provided with a water tank and a power supply, the water tank is connected to a cooling component through a water pump, and the power supply is electrically connected to a control component and a drying component respectively; The feeding area is used to place the unshaped metal alloy on the shaping mold in the area; The material collecting area is used to collect the shaped metal alloy; The cooling zone is used to cool the shaping mold in the area, and a cooling component is arranged on the inner wall of the cooling zone; The water discharge area is used to discharge the water in the shaping mold, and a water discharge assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the water discharge area. The box body is provided with a water storage bucket below the water discharge area, and the water storage bucket is used to store the water discharged from the water discharge area; The drying area is used to dry the shaping molds in the area, and a drying component is arranged on the inner wall of the drying area.

[0006] Preferably, the control device includes a motor fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner cavity of the box, a residual gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a large gear is meshed on the outer side of the residual gear, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the large gear, one end of the fixed rod is rotatably connected to the box, and the other end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the turntable.

[0007] Preferably, the cooling component includes a mounting bracket fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, the outer side of the mounting bracket is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an articulated seat 1, the inner cavity of the articulated seat 1 is rotatably connected to an articulated seat 2, the outer side of the articulated seat 2 is fixedly connected to a high-pressure nozzle, the high-pressure nozzle is connected to a water pump in the water tank, the end of the rotating shaft away from the articulated seat 1 is fixedly connected to a driven wheel 1, the outer side of the driven wheel 1 is provided with a belt 1, and the driven wheel 1 is connected to a driving wheel 1 through the belt 1, and a driving component is arranged on the outer side of the driving wheel 1.

[0008] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a fixed seat fixedly connected to the outside of the box body, the outside of the fixed seat is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the driving wheel one, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the driven wheel two, the outer side of the driven wheel two is provided with a belt two, and the driven wheel two is connected to the driving wheel two through the belt two, the outer side of the driving wheel two is fixedly connected with a limiting sleeve, the limiting sleeve is rotatably connected to the water discharge assembly, and the end of the limiting sleeve away from the driving wheel two is fixedly connected with a pinion, and the pinion is meshed with the residual gear.

[0009] Preferably, the water discharge assembly includes a drainage hole 1 opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shaping mold, and a rotating seat rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the shaping mold, the inner cavity of the rotating seat is provided with a drainage hole 2, and the rotating seat is fixedly connected to a rotating rod on one side close to the bottom of the shaping mold, the rotating rod passes through a turntable and is provided with a linkage assembly, and a fixed disk is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, and a spring is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed disk away from the rotating rod, and the spring is fixedly connected to the shaping mold.

[0010] Preferably, the linkage assembly includes a support rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box, one end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box, and the other end of the support rod is fixedly connected to a residual tooth ring, five full gears are meshed on the outer side of the residual tooth ring, and the five full gears are respectively fixedly connected to five rotating rods.

[0011] Preferably, the drying component includes a connecting frame fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, a transmission rod is rotatably connected to the outer side of the connecting frame, a transmission component is provided at one end of the transmission rod, and a fan blade is fixedly connected to the other end of the transmission rod, a mounting seat is provided below the fan blade, the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, and a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the mounting seat, the inner cavity of the fixing ring is fixedly connected to an electric heating network, and the electric heating network is electrically connected to a power supply through a wire.

[0012] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a driven wheel three fixedly connected to the top end of the transmission rod, a belt three is sleeved on the outer side of the driven wheel three, and the driven wheel three is connected to the driving wheel three through the belt three, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving wheel three, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the driven wheel one, and a bearing frame is rotatably connected to the outer side of the connecting rod, and the bearing frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are: 1. In the present invention, by providing a cooling component, the device can automatically control the rotation of the pinion after shaping the metal alloy, thereby causing the high-pressure nozzle to rotate, so as to cool the inner wall of the shaping mold and perform a temperature reduction treatment on the shaping mold, thereby avoiding wear and damage of the shaping mold due to long-term high temperature, improving the temperature control accuracy during the next metal casting, and avoiding the reduction of the shaping effect of the next metal alloy due to the presence of residues in the inner cavity of the shaping mold.

[0014] 2. In the present invention, by setting a water discharge component, the device can automatically control the rotation of all gears after cooling the shaping mold, so that the device can automatically control the overlap of drainage hole 1 and drainage hole 2, so as to discharge the cooling water in the inner cavity of the shaping mold, avoiding the need for the staff to manually pour out the water in the inner cavity of the shaping mold, reducing the labor intensity of the staff, and thus improving the practical performance of the device.

[0015] 3. In the present invention, by providing a drying component, the device can automatically control the rotation of the fan blades after releasing the cooling water in the inner cavity of the shaping mold, so that the device can automatically blow out the hot air generated by the electric heating network downward, so as to dry the inner cavity of the shaping mold, thereby avoiding the reduction of the shaping effect of the shaping mold on the next metal alloy due to the presence of moisture in the inner cavity of the shaping mold, thereby further improving the practical performance of the device.

[0016] 4. In summary, the device can automatically clean the used shaping mold while shaping the metal alloy, avoiding the need for staff to remove the residues first due to the presence of residues in the inner cavity of the shaping mold after shaping, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff and improving the shaping efficiency of the metal alloy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at center; Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the box structure of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at B in the middle; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drying component of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the control device of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified view of the structure at C in the middle; Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of the shaping mold structure of the present invention.

[0018] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. Box; 2. Motor; 3. Residual gear; 4. Large gear; 5. Fixed rod; 6. Turntable; 7. Forming mold; 8. Cooling assembly; 81. Mounting frame; 82. Rotating shaft; 83. Articulated seat 1; 84. Articulated seat 2; 85. High-pressure nozzle; 86. Driven wheel 1; 87. Belt 1; 88. Driving wheel 1; 89. Fixed seat; 810. Connecting rod; 811. Driven wheel 2; 812. Belt 2; 813. Driving wheel 2; 814. Limiting sleeve; 815. Small gear ; 9. Drain assembly; 91. Drain hole one; 92. Rotating seat; 93. Drain hole two; 94. Rotating rod; 95. Spring; 96. Fixed plate; 97. Support rod; 98. Residual tooth ring; 99. Full gear; 10. Drying assembly; 101. Connecting frame; 102. Transmission rod; 103. Fan blades; 104. Mounting seat; 105. Fixed ring; 106. Electric heating network; 107. Driven wheel three; 108. Belt three; 109. Driving wheel three; 1010. Connecting rod; 1011. Bearing frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Example: See Figure 1-8, a mold cooling device for metal alloy casting, comprising a box body 1, the inner cavity of the box body 1 is rotatably connected with a turntable 6, a control device is arranged below the turntable 6, and five shaping molds 7 are arranged in a circumferential array above the turntable 6, the shaping mold 7 divides the upper part of the turntable 6 into a feeding area, a collecting area, a cooling area, a water discharge area and a drying area, the inner cavity of the box body 1 is provided with a water tank and a power supply, the water tank is connected to a cooling component 8 through a water pump, and the power supply is electrically connected to a control component and a drying component 10 respectively; The feeding area is used to place the unshaped metal alloy on the shaping mold 7 in the area; The material collecting area is used to collect the shaped metal alloy; The cooling zone is used to cool the shaping mold 7 in the area, and a cooling component 8 is provided on the inner wall of the cooling zone; The water discharge area is used to discharge the water in the shaping mold 7, and a water discharge assembly 9 is provided on the inner wall of the water discharge area. The box body 1 is provided with a water storage bucket below the water discharge area, and the water storage bucket is used to store the water discharged from the water discharge area; The drying area is used to dry the shaping mold 7 in the area, and a drying component 10 is arranged on the inner wall of the drying area; The control device includes a motor 2 fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a residual gear 3 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 2, a large gear 4 is meshed on the outer side of the residual gear 3, a fixed rod 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the large gear 4, one end of the fixed rod 5 is rotatably connected to the box body 1, and the other end of the fixed rod 5 is fixedly connected to the turntable 6.

[0020] The cooling assembly 8 includes a mounting frame 81 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, the outer side of the mounting frame 81 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 82, one end of the rotating shaft 82 is fixedly connected to an articulated seat 83, the inner cavity of the articulated seat 83 is rotatably connected to an articulated seat 2 84, the outer side of the articulated seat 2 84 is fixedly connected to a high-pressure nozzle 85, the high-pressure nozzle 85 is connected to a water pump in the water tank, the end of the rotating shaft 82 away from the articulated seat 83 is fixedly connected to a driven wheel 86, the outer side of the driven wheel 86 is sleeved with a belt 87, and the driven wheel 86 is connected to a driving wheel 88 through a belt 87, the outer side of the driving wheel 88 is provided with a driving assembly, the driving assembly The dynamic component includes a fixed seat 89 fixedly connected to the outside of the box body 1, and the outer side of the fixed seat 89 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 810, one end of the connecting rod 810 is fixedly connected to the driving wheel 1 88, and the other end of the connecting rod 810 is fixedly connected to the driven wheel 2 811, the outer side of the driven wheel 2 811 is sleeved with a belt 2 812, and the driven wheel 2 811 is connected to the driving wheel 2 813 through the belt 2 812, the outer side of the driving wheel 2 813 is fixedly connected with a limiting sleeve 814, the limiting sleeve 814 is rotatably connected to the water discharge component 9, and the end of the limiting sleeve 814 away from the driving wheel 2 813 is fixedly connected with a pinion 815, and the pinion 815 is meshed with the residual gear 3.

[0021] By setting the cooling component 8, the device can automatically control the rotation of the small gear 815 after shaping the metal alloy, so that the high-pressure nozzle 85 can rotate on its own, so as to cool the inner wall of the shaping mold 7, thereby avoiding the presence of residues in the inner cavity of the shaping mold 7, which leads to a reduction in the shaping effect of the next metal alloy. In addition, by cooling the shaping mold 7, the shaping mold 7 can also be cooled, thereby avoiding wear and damage of the shaping mold 7 due to high temperature, thereby increasing the service life of the shaping mold 7.

[0022] The drain assembly 9 includes a drainage hole 91 provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shaping mold 7, and a rotating seat 92 rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the shaping mold 7, the inner cavity of the rotating seat 92 is provided with a drainage hole 93, and the rotating seat 92 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 94 on one side close to the bottom of the shaping mold 7, the rotating rod 94 passes through the turntable 6 and is provided with a linkage assembly, and a fixed disk 96 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 94, and a spring 95 is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed disk 96 away from the rotating rod 94, and the spring 95 is fixedly connected to the shaping mold 7, and the linkage assembly includes a support rod 97 fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1, one end of the support rod 97 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1, and the other end of the support rod 97 is fixedly connected to a residual tooth ring 98, and five full gears 99 are meshed on the outer side of the residual tooth ring 98, and the five full gears 99 are respectively fixedly connected to the five rotating rods 94.

[0023] By setting up the water discharge assembly 9, the device can automatically control the rotation of the full gear 99 after cooling the shaping mold 7, so that the device can automatically control the overlap of the drainage hole 1 91 and the drainage hole 2 93, so as to discharge the cooling water in the inner cavity of the shaping mold 7, avoiding the need for the staff to manually pour out the water in the inner cavity of the shaping mold 7, reducing the labor intensity of the staff, and thus improving the practical performance of the device.

[0024] The drying assembly 10 includes a connecting frame 101 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, and a transmission rod 102 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the connecting frame 101, one end of the transmission rod 102 is provided with a transmission assembly, and the other end of the transmission rod 102 is fixedly connected to a fan blade 103, and a mounting seat 104 is provided below the fan blade 103, and the mounting seat 104 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, and the inner cavity of the mounting seat 104 is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 105, and the inner cavity of the fixing ring 105 is fixedly connected to an electric heating network 106, and the electric heating network 1 06 is electrically connected to the power supply through a wire, and the transmission assembly includes a driven wheel three 107 fixedly connected to the top of the transmission rod 102, the outer side of the driven wheel three 107 is provided with a belt three 108, and the driven wheel three 107 is connected to the driving wheel three 109 through the belt three 108, the outer side of the driving wheel three 109 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 1010, the connecting rod 1010 is fixedly connected to the driven wheel one 86, and the outer side of the connecting rod 1010 is rotatably connected to a bearing frame 1011, and the bearing frame 1011 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1.

[0025] By setting up the drying component 10, the device can automatically control the rotation of the fan blade 103 after releasing the cooling water in the inner cavity of the shaping mold 7, so that the device can automatically blow out the hot air generated at the electric heating network 106 downward, so as to dry the inner cavity of the shaping mold 7, thereby avoiding the reduction of the shaping effect of the shaping mold 7 on the next metal alloy due to the presence of moisture in the inner cavity of the shaping mold 7, thereby further improving the practical performance of the device.

[0026] Working principle of the present invention: First, the metal alloy to be shaped is placed in the shaping mold 7 in the feeding area, and then the upper mold is covered, and the metal alloy is shaped. At the same time, the motor 2 is controlled to work, so that the motor 2 drives the residual gear 3 fixedly connected to its output shaft to rotate. At this time, the residual gear 3 will mesh with the large gear 4, thereby driving the large gear 4 to rotate. When the large gear 4 rotates, it will drive the fixed rod 5 fixedly connected to it to rotate, so that the fixed rod 5 drives the rotating disk 6 fixedly connected to it to rotate. When the rotating disk 6 rotates, it will rotate the shaping mold 7 in the feeding area to the receiving area, and then the upper mold is opened to collect the shaped metal alloy; When the motor 2 rotates the shaping mold 7 in the material receiving area to the cooling area, the outer wall of the shaping mold 7 will touch the high-pressure nozzle 85, so that the high-pressure nozzle 85 drives the hinge seat 2 84 fixedly connected thereto to rotate in the vertical and horizontal directions. After the motor 2 rotates the shaping mold 7 in the material receiving area to the cooling area, the residual gear 3 will be disengaged from the large gear 4 and meshed with the small gear 815 at the same time, so that the small gear 815 drives the limiting sleeve 814 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, and the limiting sleeve 814 will drive the driving wheel 2 813 fixedly connected thereto to rotate when rotating, so that the driving wheel 2 813 drives the driven wheel 2 811 to rotate through the belt 2 812, and the driven wheel 2 811 rotates when rotating. The connecting rod 810 fixedly connected thereto will be driven to rotate, so that the connecting rod 810 drives the driving wheel 88 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, and when the driving wheel 88 rotates, it drives the driven wheel 86 to rotate through the belt 87, so that the driven wheel 86 drives the rotating shaft 82 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, and when the rotating shaft 82 rotates, it drives the hinge seat 83 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, so that the hinge seat 83 drives the hinge seat 2 84 rotatably connected thereto to rotate along the horizontal plane direction, and when the hinge seat 2 84 rotates, it drives the high-pressure nozzle 85 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, so that the high-pressure cooling water generated by the high-pressure nozzle 85 cools the inner wall of the shaping mold 7; After the shaping mold 7 is cooled, the residual gear 3 will mesh with the large gear 4 again, so as to rotate the shaping mold 7 in the cooling area to the water discharge area. During the rotation process, since the residual gear ring 98 is fixed, the full gear 99 will rotate along the outer side of the residual gear ring 98, so that the full gear 99 drives the rotating rod 94 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, and the rotating rod 94 drives the rotating seat 92 fixedly connected thereto to rotate when rotating, so that the drainage hole 2 93 on the rotating seat 92 coincides with the drainage hole 1 91 on the shaping mold 7, and then the water in the inner cavity of the shaping mold 7 is discharged into the water storage bucket, and at the same time, the rotating rod 94 drives the fixed disk 96 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, so that the fixed disk 96 twists and stores force; After the water is drained, the residual gear 3 will mesh with the large gear 4 again, so as to rotate the shaping die 7 in the water drainage area to the drying area. At this time, the residual gear ring 98 will disengage from the full gear 99, so that the rotating seat 92 rotates to the initial position, making the second drain hole 93 misaligned with the first drain hole 91, thus facilitating the next cooling process. After the shaping die 7 rotates to the drying area, the residual gear 3 will disengage from the large gear 4 and mesh with the small gear 815 at the same time, so that the first driven wheel 86 drives the linkage rod 1010 fixedly connected thereto to rotate. When the linkage rod 1010 rotates, it will drive the third driving wheel 109 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, so that the third driving wheel 109 drives the third driven wheel 107 to rotate through the third belt 108. When the third driven wheel 107 rotates, it will drive the transmission rod 102 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, so that the transmission rod 102 drives the fan blade 103 fixedly connected thereto to rotate. When the fan blade 103 rotates, it will blow the hot air generated at the electric heating grid 106 downward, so as to dry the inner cavity of the shaping die 7.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mold cooling device for metal alloy casting, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The inner cavity of the box (1) is rotatably connected to a turntable (6), a control device is provided below the turntable (6), and five shaping molds (7) are arranged in a circular array above the turntable (6), the shaping molds (7) evenly divide the upper part of the turntable (6) into a feeding area, a collecting area, a cooling area, a water discharge area and a drying area, the inner cavity of the box (1) is provided with a water tank and a power supply, the water tank is connected to the cooling component (8) through a water pump, and the power supply is electrically connected to the control component and the drying component (10) respectively; The feeding area is used to place the unshaped metal alloy on the shaping mold (7) in the area; The material collecting area is used to collect the shaped metal alloy; The cooling zone is used to cool the shaping mold (7) in the zone, and a cooling component (8) is provided on the inner wall of the cooling zone; The water discharge area is used to discharge water in the shaping mold (7), and a water discharge assembly (9) is provided on the inner wall of the water discharge area. The box body (1) is provided with a water storage bucket below the water discharge area, and the water storage bucket is used to store water discharged from the water discharge area; The drying area is used to dry the shaping mold (7) in the area, and a drying component (10) is provided on the inner wall of the drying area.

2. A mold cooling device for metal alloy casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control device comprises a motor (2) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1), a residual gear (3) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (2), a large gear (4) meshing on the outer side of the residual gear (3), a fixed rod (5) fixedly connected on the outer side of the large gear (4), one end of the fixed rod (5) being rotatably connected to the box body (1), and the other end of the fixed rod (5) being fixedly connected to the turntable (6).

3. A mold cooling device for metal alloy casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling assembly (8) comprises a mounting frame (81) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1); a rotating shaft (82) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the mounting frame (81); one end of the rotating shaft (82) is fixedly connected to an articulated seat 1 (83); an inner cavity of the articulated seat 1 (83) is rotatably connected to an articulated seat 2 (84); a high-pressure nozzle (85) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the articulated seat 2 (84); the high-pressure nozzle (85) is connected to a water pump in the water tank; one end of the rotating shaft (82) away from the articulated seat 1 (83) is fixedly connected to a driven wheel 1 (86); a belt 1 (87) is sleeved on the outer side of the driven wheel 1 (86); the driven wheel 1 (86) is connected to a driving wheel 1 (88) via the belt 1 (87); a driving assembly is arranged on the outer side of the driving wheel 1 (88).

4. A mold cooling device for metal alloy casting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a fixing seat (89) fixedly connected to the outside of the housing (1); a connecting rod (810) is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixing seat (89); one end of the connecting rod (810) is fixedly connected to the driving wheel 1 (88); and the other end of the connecting rod (810) is fixedly connected to the driven wheel 2 (811); a belt 2 (812) is sleeved on the outside of the driven wheel 2 (811); and the driven wheel 2 (811) is connected to the driving wheel 2 (813) via the belt 2 (812); a limiting sleeve (814) is fixedly connected to the outside of the driving wheel 2 (813); the limiting sleeve (814) is rotatably connected to the water discharge assembly (9); and a pinion (815) is fixedly connected to the end of the limiting sleeve (814) away from the driving wheel 2 (813); and the pinion (815) is meshed with the residual gear (3).

5. The mold cooling device for metal alloy casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water discharge assembly (9) comprises a first drainage hole (91) provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shaping mold (7), and a rotating seat (92) rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the shaping mold (7); a second drainage hole (93) is provided in the inner cavity of the rotating seat (92); a rotating rod (94) is fixedly connected to a side of the rotating seat (92) close to the bottom of the shaping mold (7); the rotating rod (94) passes through the rotating disk (6) and is provided with a linkage assembly; a fixed disk (96) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod (94); a spring (95) is fixedly connected to an end of the fixed disk (96) away from the rotating rod (94); and the spring (95) is fixedly connected to the shaping mold (7).

6. A mold cooling device for metal alloy casting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The linkage assembly comprises a support rod (97) fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1), one end of the support rod (97) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (1), and the other end of the support rod (97) being fixedly connected to a residual tooth ring (98), the outer side of the residual tooth ring (98) being meshed with five full gears (99), and the five full gears (99) being fixedly connected to five rotating rods (94) respectively.

7. The mold cooling device for metal alloy casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying component (10) comprises a connecting frame (101) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), the outer side of the connecting frame (101) is rotatably connected to a transmission rod (102), one end of the transmission rod (102) is provided with a transmission component, and the other end of the transmission rod (102) is fixedly connected to a fan blade (103), a mounting seat (104) is provided below the fan blade (103), the mounting seat (104) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), and the inner cavity of the mounting seat (104) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (105), the inner cavity of the fixing ring (105) is fixedly connected to an electric heating network (106), and the electric heating network (106) is electrically connected to a power source via a wire.

8. A mold cooling device for metal alloy casting according to claim 7, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a driven wheel three (107) fixedly connected to the top end of a transmission rod (102); a belt three (108) is sleeved on the outer side of the driven wheel three (107); the driven wheel three (107) is connected to a driving wheel three (109) via the belt three (108); a connecting rod (1010) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving wheel three (109); the connecting rod (1010) is fixedly connected to the driven wheel one (86); and a bearing frame (1011) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the connecting rod (1010); and the bearing frame (1011) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1).

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