Microcrystal zinc plate processing production equipment

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cutting equipment, and particularly discloses microcrystalline zinc plate processing production equipment which comprises a base, a cutting table, a collecting box, a collecting pipe, a processing mechanism arranged in the collecting pipe, a cutting mechanism arranged on the cutting table and an air draft mechanism arranged in an air draft box. The cutting table and the collecting box are fixedly connected with the base; the collecting pipe is communicated with the collecting box; the treatment mechanism comprises a first annular pipe, a second annular pipe, treatment assemblies symmetrically arranged on the two sides in the collecting pipe in the axial direction of the collecting pipe, a water guiding assembly used for guiding water into the first annular pipe, and a driving assembly used for driving the second annular pipe to do circumferential movement. The first annular pipe is fixedly connected with the collecting pipe; the second annular pipe is in sliding connection with the first annular pipe. The problem that an existing cutting device cannot carry out dust falling treatment on flying dust in the flying dust collecting period is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cutting equipment, and in particular to a microcrystalline zinc plate processing and production equipment. Background Art

[0002] Microcrystalline zinc plate is a flat printing plate with a cadmium sulfide microcrystalline semiconductor photosensitive layer coated on the plate base. It also refers to a plate made of tiny metal crystals. In the production process of microcrystalline zinc plate, it needs to be cut to meet different usage requirements. Traditional cutting devices can only cut microcrystalline zinc plates, but a large amount of dust will be generated during the cutting of microcrystalline zinc plates, and it will also spread into the air. On the one hand, it is not convenient for workers to clean up, and on the other hand, workers inhaling a large amount of dust will affect their breathing health.

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, a cutting device that can recycle dust has appeared on the market; the cutting device includes an operating table, a cutting component for cutting the microcrystalline zinc plate, and a recycling component for recycling the dust; when in use, the microcrystalline zinc plate can be driven by a mechanical arm to move to the position of the cutting component, and then the cutting component can cut the microcrystalline zinc plate; while the cutting component is cutting the microcrystalline zinc plate, the dust generated by the cutting of the microcrystalline zinc plate can be recycled and collected in a recycling box under the action of the recycling component, thereby ensuring that the dust will not diffuse in the air when the cutting component is cutting, thereby improving the processing environment and increasing the environmental comfort.

[0004] The above-mentioned device has the following problems during actual use: while the recycling component is recycling dust, the dust will still be diffused in the recycling box, so the dust diffused in the recycling box cannot be processed, resulting in an increasing amount of diffused dust. If workers use the dust reduction component to process the dust in the recycling box, the workers will inhale a large amount of dust, which is difficult to operate and poses a certain risk to the workers' lives and health, that is, it is of poor practicality. Summary of the invention

[0005] The invention provides a microcrystalline zinc plate processing and production equipment to solve the problem that the existing cutting device is unable to perform dust reduction treatment on the dust during the period of collecting the dust.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of microcrystalline zinc plate processing and production equipment, including a base, and also including a cutting table, a collecting box, a collecting pipe, a processing mechanism arranged in the collecting pipe, a cutting mechanism arranged on the cutting table, and an exhaust mechanism arranged in the exhaust box; the cutting table and the collecting box are both fixedly connected to the base; the collecting pipe is connected to the collecting box; the processing mechanism includes a first annular pipe, a second annular pipe, a processing assembly symmetrically arranged on both sides of the collecting pipe along the axial direction of the collecting pipe, a water guiding assembly for guiding water into the first annular pipe, and a driving assembly for driving the second annular pipe to perform circumferential motion; the first annular pipe is fixedly connected to the collecting pipe; the second annular pipe is slidably connected to the first annular pipe, a first annular hole is opened on the first annular pipe, a second annular hole is opened on the second annular pipe, and the first annular hole is communicated with the second annular hole; the processing assembly includes a connecting pipe, a conduit, and a plurality of guide holes opened on the conduit at equal distances along the length direction of the conduit; the connecting pipe is connected to the second annular pipe; the conduit is connected to the connecting pipe.

[0007] The principles and advantages of this solution are:

[0008] 1. The mechanical arm drives the microcrystalline zinc plate to move along the length direction of the cutting table, and then the cutting mechanism can cut the microcrystalline zinc plate, so that the cut end surface of the microcrystalline zinc plate is flat and consistent in size, which is convenient for subsequent further processing.

[0009] 2. During the cutting of the microcrystalline zinc plate, the exhaust mechanism in the collection box can draw all the dust generated by the cutting of the microcrystalline zinc plate into the collection box along the collection pipe. While the gas is flowing in the collection pipe, the water guide component guides water into the first annular tube, so that the water flows through the second annular tube, the connecting tube, and the conduit, and finally is discharged from the spray hole. During the water discharge, the water can reduce the dust flowing into the collection box, thereby reducing the amount of dust dispersion, reducing the pollution of the environment and the harm to the human body.

[0010] During the water discharge, the water will eventually fall on the cutting table under the action of gravity. During the water acting on the cutting table, the water will cool the cutting mechanism, thereby reducing the friction heat generated by the cutting mechanism due to cutting, thereby enhancing the cutting effect of the cutting mechanism and ensuring the cutting quality of the cutting mechanism.

[0011] 3. Since the conduit can move circumferentially during the discharge of water, the water can form several layers of water walls in the collecting pipe. On the one hand, it expands the scope of water action, improves the utilization rate of water, and ensures that the water can comprehensively suppress dust. On the other hand, it slows down the flow rate of the gas, allowing the gas to fully contact with the multiple layers of water walls, enhancing the dust suppression effect on the dust and improving the dust suppression efficiency.

[0012] Furthermore, the processing assembly also includes a processing part; the processing part includes a long rod, a number of processing units equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the long rod, and a power unit for driving the long rod to perform vertical reciprocating motion; the long rod is vertically slidably connected to the catheter; the processing unit includes a first wedge block, a short shaft, a side plate, a torsion spring, a second wedge block, a first spring, and a side hole opened on the catheter; the first wedge block is fixedly connected to the long rod, and the guide hole is located on the motion trajectory of the first wedge block; the short shaft is rotatably connected to the side hole; the side plate is fixedly connected to the side hole; the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively connected to the short shaft and the side hole; the second wedge block is slidably connected to the catheter, the second wedge block is located on the motion trajectory of the first wedge block, and the side plate is located on the motion trajectory of the second wedge block; the two ends of the first spring are respectively connected to the second wedge block and the inner wall of the catheter.

[0013] The power unit drives the long rod to make vertical reciprocating motion, and the first wedge moves synchronously. During the movement of the first wedge, the first wedge cooperates with the second wedge to enable the side plate to be opened and closed intermittently. During the opening and closing of the gap of the side plate, water can be sprayed out from the side hole and act on the inner wall of the collection pipe, thereby washing the foreign matter adhered to the inner wall of the collection pipe, reducing the number of foreign matter adhered to the inner wall of the collection pipe, thereby achieving the cleaning of the inner wall of the collection pipe, that is, enhancing the use effect of the collection pipe and improving the use quality of the collection pipe.

[0014] And during the movement of the first wedge block, the first wedge block can seal a part of the guide hole, thereby reducing the amount of water discharged from the guide hole, thereby increasing the pressure in the conduit, so that when water is discharged from other guide holes, the water spraying force is stronger and the range of action is wider, and the water wall formation effect is better, which further improves the dust reduction efficiency and dust reduction quality of the water wall.

[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a plurality of linkage units equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the catheter; the linkage unit includes a side block, a slider, a fixed block, a plurality of processing blocks equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the fixed block, and a linkage member for driving the slider to reciprocate along the length direction of the side block; the side block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the catheter; the slider is slidably connected to the side block; the fixed block is fixedly connected to the slider; the processing block is fixedly connected to the fixed block, and the guide hole is located on the movement trajectory of the processing block.

[0016] When water flows through the guide hole, the slider makes reciprocating motion along the length direction of the edge block, so that the processing block can continuously approach or move away from the guide hole, thereby changing the aperture of the guide hole for drainage. As a result, when water is sprayed out from the guide hole, the force of the water will be further enhanced, and the range of action will be further expanded, that is, the formation effect of the water wall is enhanced, the utilization rate of the water wall is improved, and the dust reduction quality of the water wall on dust is better.

[0017] Furthermore, the processing component also includes an auxiliary part; the auxiliary part includes a limit block, a lifting rod, a plurality of auxiliary units equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the lifting rod, and a motion unit for driving the lifting rod to reciprocate along the length direction of the limit block; the limit block is connected to the conduit; the lifting rod is slidably connected to the limit block; the auxiliary unit includes a stirring blade, a first side rod, and a plurality of first side rods equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the first side rod; the stirring blade and the first side rod are both fixedly connected to the lifting rod; the first side rod is fixedly connected to the first side rod.

[0018] The lifting rod is driven to make vertical reciprocating motion by the motion unit, and the stirring blade moves synchronously during the movement of the lifting rod. During the movement of the stirring blade, on the one hand, the water wall can be diffused, so that the water wall is broken into several water droplets, thereby expanding the scope of action of the water wall, so that the water wall can further reduce the dust, and on the other hand, the dust and the broken water droplets are mixed more fully and comprehensively, thereby accelerating the speed of dust reduction and improving the efficiency of dust treatment.

[0019] At the same time, during the vertical reciprocating motion of the lifting rod, the first side rod can diffuse the water sprayed from the guide hole, so as to further expand the scope of water wall formation, comprehensively enhance the effect of the water wall after formation, and ensure that the water can be diffused in various positions in the collection pipe, that is, the water wall can thoroughly reduce the dust.

[0020] Furthermore, the movement direction of the long rod is opposite to the movement direction of the lifting rod; it also includes a plurality of auxiliary parts equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the long rod; the auxiliary parts include a second side rod and a plurality of second side rods equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the second side rod; the second side rod is fixedly connected to the long rod; the second side rod is fixedly connected to the second measuring rod, and the first side rod is located between two adjacent second side rods.

[0021] During the movement of the first side rod, since the first side rod is located between the two second side rods and the movement direction of the first side rod is opposite to that of the second side rod, the alternating movement of the first side rod and the second side rod can further expand the range of action of water when it is discharged from the guide hole, thereby further enhancing the formation effect of the water wall and enabling the water wall to more fully and completely reduce dust.

[0022] Furthermore, the processing component also includes an atomization part; the atomization part includes a piston cylinder, a piston block, a connecting block, and an atomization unit arranged on the piston cylinder; the piston cylinder is fixedly connected to the conduit; the piston block is slidably connected to the piston cylinder; the connecting block is respectively fixedly connected to the long rod and the piston block; the piston cylinder is respectively connected to a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe; the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are both connected to the conduit; the atomization unit includes an atomization pipe and an atomization hood; the atomization pipe is connected to the piston cylinder, and the atomization pipe is communicated with the piston cylinder; the atomization hood is connected to the atomization pipe.

[0023] Through the cooperation between the piston block and the piston cylinder, the water flowing in the conduit can be drawn into the piston cylinder, and converted into atomized water under the action of the atomizing tube, and finally discharged through the atomizing hood. During the discharge of atomized water, the atomized water can form a layer of atomized water wall at the inlet of the collection tube. During the formation of the atomized water wall, the flow rate of dust in the collection tube can be slowed down, and the amount of dust can be initially reduced, preparing for the subsequent further treatment of the dust, thereby ensuring that the dust can be completely treated under the joint action of the atomized water wall and the liquid water wall.

[0024] Moreover, under the action of the piston cylinder, the piston cylinder can pressurize the water flowing in the conduit again, thereby causing the water to flow faster in the conduit, the discharge force to be stronger, and the range of the liquid water wall to be formed to be more comprehensive, further enhancing the effect of the liquid water wall.

[0025] Furthermore, the atomization part also includes a diffusion unit; the diffusion unit includes a rotating shaft, a belt, and a power part for driving the rotating shaft to rotate; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting pipe; the atomization tube is rotatably connected to the piston cylinder; and the two ends of the belt are respectively mounted on the rotating shaft and the atomization tube.

[0026] The rotating shaft drives the atomizing tube to rotate under the action of the belt. During the rotation of the atomizing tube, the atomizing tube has a certain centrifugal force, so that the atomized water can act on a wider range under the action of the centrifugal force, so that it can fully cover the inlet of the collection tube, ensuring that the dust can be pre-treated more completely and thoroughly, that is, further enhancing the effect of the atomized water wall.

[0027] Furthermore, the rotating shaft extends into the connecting pipe; a plurality of blades are equidistantly arranged along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft, the blades are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the blades are located in the connecting pipe.

[0028] During the rotation of the shaft, the blades can accelerate the flow rate of water in the second annular tube to the connecting tube and increase the flow rate of water in the second annular tube to the connecting tube, thereby ensuring that the water in the second annular tube can flow smoothly into the connecting tube, thereby ensuring the formation effect of the atomized water wall and the liquid water wall and the dust reduction quality, so that the dust can be completely processed under the joint action of the atomized water wall and the liquid water wall.

[0029] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a driving shaft, a first gear, a first annular rack, a side hole opened on the collecting tube, and a driving member for driving the driving shaft to rotate; the driving shaft is rotatably connected to the collecting tube; the first gear is fixedly connected to the driving shaft; the first annular rack is fixedly connected to the second annular tube; the first gear can rotate in the side hole, and the first gear is meshed with the first annular rack.

[0030] The first gear is driven to rotate by the driving shaft. During the rotation of the first gear, the first gear is meshed with the first annular rack, so that the first annular rack can drive the second annular tube to make circumferential motion.

[0031] Furthermore, the power unit comprises a first cam and a second spring; the first cam is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the first cam abuts against the connecting block; and the two ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the piston block and the piston cylinder.

[0032] During the rotation of the shaft, the first cam rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the first cam, when the protrusion of the first cam abuts against the connecting block, the connecting block moves vertically upward, and the second spring is compressed; when the protrusion of the first cam no longer abuts against the connecting block, the connecting block is reset under the action of the second spring, and the connecting block moves vertically downward. Therefore, the connecting block can perform vertical reciprocating motion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a microcrystalline zinc plate processing and production equipment of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the collection tube.

[0035] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0036] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local structure.

[0037] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0038] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point C in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:

[0040] The reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: base 1, cutting table 2, collecting box 3, collecting pipe 4, first motor 5, cutting knife 6, first annular pipe 7, second annular pipe 8, connecting pipe 9, conduit 10, water tank 11, long rod 12, first wedge block 13, side plate 14, second wedge block 15, side block 16, slider 17, fixed block 18, processing block 19, limit block 20, lifting rod 21, stirring blade 22, first side rod 23, first side rod 24, second side rod 2 5. Piston cylinder 26, piston block 27, concave block 28, connecting block 29, atomizing tube 30, atomizing cover 31, rotating shaft 32, belt 33, blade 34, driving shaft 35, first gear 36, first annular rack 37, motor box 38, first cam 39, second spring 40, linkage shaft 41, first rack 42, second gear 43, second cam 44, second annular rack 45, third gear 46, guide hole 47, second side rod 48, first spring 49.

[0041] The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached Figure 1 , 2 , 3, 4, 5, 6 as shown:

[0042] The embodiment of the present invention provides a microcrystalline zinc plate processing and production equipment, including a base 1, a cutting table 2, a collecting box 3, a collecting pipe 4, a processing mechanism arranged in the collecting pipe 4, a cutting mechanism arranged on the cutting table 2, and an exhaust mechanism arranged in the exhaust box; the cutting table 2 and the collecting box 3 are both fixedly connected to the base 1; the exhaust mechanism is an exhaust fan, and the exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust box; the cutting mechanism includes a first motor 5, a power shaft, a cutting knife 6, and a cutting hole opened on the cutting table 2; the first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the base 1; the power shaft is rotatably connected to the cutting table 2, and the output shaft of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the power shaft; the cutting knife 6 is fixedly connected to the power shaft, and the cutting knife 6 can rotate in the cutting hole; the collecting pipe 4 is connected to the collecting box 3, and the collecting pipe 4 is located at the cutting hole. Above the cutting table 2; the processing mechanism includes a first annular tube 7, a second annular tube 8, processing components symmetrically arranged on both sides of the collecting tube 4 along the axial direction of the collecting tube 4, a water guiding component for guiding water into the first annular tube 7, and a driving component for driving the second annular tube 8 to make circumferential movement; the first annular tube 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting tube 4; the second annular tube 8 is circumferentially slidably connected to the first annular tube 7, a first annular hole is opened on the first annular tube 7, and a second annular hole is opened on the second annular tube 8, and the first annular hole is communicated with the second annular hole; the processing component includes a connecting tube 9, a conduit 10, and a plurality of guide holes 47 equidistantly opened on the conduit 10 along the length direction of the conduit 10; the connecting tube 9 is connected to the second annular tube 8; the conduit 10 is connected to the connecting tube 9.

[0043] The water guide assembly includes a water tank 11 and a water guide pipe; the water tank 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collecting pipe 4, a booster pump is provided in the water tank 11, and sufficient clean water is stored in the water tank 11; both ends of the water guide pipe are respectively connected to the water tank 11 and the first annular pipe 7.

[0044] The processing assembly also includes a processing part; the processing part includes a long rod 12, a plurality of processing units equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the long rod 12, and a power unit for driving the long rod 12 to perform vertical reciprocating motion; the long rod 12 is vertically slidably connected to the catheter 10; the processing unit includes a first wedge 13, a short shaft, a side plate 14, a torsion spring, a second wedge 15, a first spring 49, a side hole opened on the catheter 10, and a rotating hole opened on the side hole; the first wedge 13 is fixedly connected to the long rod 12, the first wedge 13 is in contact with the outer wall of the catheter 10, and the guide hole 47 Located on the movement trajectory of the first wedge block 13; the short shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating hole; the side plate 14 is fixed to the side hole; the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively connected to the short shaft and the rotating hole; the second wedge block 15 is slidably connected to the catheter 10, and the second wedge block 15 can make lateral movement in the catheter 10, the second wedge block 15 is located on the movement trajectory of the first wedge block 13, and the side plate 14 is located on the movement trajectory of the second wedge block 15; the first spring 49 is sleeved on the second wedge block 15, and the two ends of the first spring 49 are respectively connected to the second wedge block 15 and the inner wall of the catheter 10.

[0045] It also includes a number of linkage units equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the catheter 10; the linkage unit includes a side block 16, a slider 17, a fixed block 18, a number of processing blocks 19 equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the fixed block 18, and a linkage member for driving the slider 17 to reciprocate along the length direction of the side block 16; the side block 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the catheter 10; the slider 17 is slidably connected to the side block 16; the fixed block 18 is fixedly connected to the slider 17; the processing block 19 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 18, the processing block 19 is made of elastic material, and the guide hole 47 is located on the movement trajectory of the processing block 19.

[0046] The processing assembly also includes an auxiliary part; the auxiliary part includes a limit block 20, a lifting rod 21, a plurality of auxiliary units equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the lifting rod 21, and a motion unit for driving the lifting rod 21 to reciprocate along the length direction of the limit block 20; the limit block 20 is connected to the catheter 10; the lifting rod 21 is slidably connected to the limit block 20; the auxiliary unit includes a stirring blade 22, a first side rod 23, and a plurality of first side rods 24 equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the first side rod 23; the stirring blade 22 and the first side rod 23 are respectively located on both sides of the lifting rod 21, and the stirring blade 22 and the first side rod 23 are both fixedly connected to the lifting rod 21; the first side rod 24 is fixedly connected to the first side rod 23.

[0047] The movement direction of the long rod 12 is opposite to the movement direction of the lifting rod 21; it also includes a plurality of auxiliary parts equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the long rod 12; the auxiliary parts include a second side rod 25 and a plurality of second side rods 48 equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the second side rod 25; the second side rod 25 is fixedly connected to the long rod 12; the second side rod 48 is fixedly connected to the second measuring rod, and the first side rod 24 is located between two adjacent second side rods 48.

[0048] The treatment assembly also includes an atomizing unit; the atomizing unit includes a piston cylinder 26, a piston block 27, a concave block 28, a connecting block 29, and an atomizing unit arranged on the piston cylinder 26; the piston cylinder 26 is fixedly connected to the conduit 10; the piston block 27 is slidably connected to the piston cylinder 26; the concave block 28 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conduit 10; the connecting block 29 is vertically slidably connected to the concave block 28, and the connecting block 29 is respectively fixedly connected to the long rod 12 and the piston block 27; the piston cylinder 26 is respectively connected to the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe; the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are both connected to the conduit 10 The atomizing unit comprises an atomizing tube 30 and an atomizing hood 31; the atomizing tube 30 is connected with the piston cylinder 26, and the atomizing tube 30 is communicated with the piston cylinder 26. An atomizing nozzle is arranged in the atomizing tube 30, and a second one-way valve for one-way water flow from the piston cylinder 26 to the atomizing tube 30 is arranged on the atomizing tube 30; the atomizing hood 31 is communicated with the atomizing tube 30.

[0049] The atomization part also includes a diffusion unit; the diffusion unit includes a rotating shaft 32, a belt 33, and a power part for driving the rotating shaft 32 to rotate; the rotating shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the connecting pipe 9; the atomization tube 30 is rotatably connected to the piston cylinder 26; and the two ends of the belt 33 are respectively sleeved on the rotating shaft 32 and the atomization tube 30.

[0050] The rotating shaft 32 extends into the connecting pipe 9 ; a plurality of blades 34 are equidistantly arranged along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 32 , the blades 34 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 32 , and the blades 34 are located in the connecting pipe 9 .

[0051] The driving assembly includes a driving shaft 35, a first gear 36, a first annular rack 37, a side hole opened on the collecting tube 4, and a driving member for driving the driving shaft 35 to rotate; the driving shaft 35 is rotatably connected to the collecting tube 4; the first gear 36 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 35; the first annular rack 37 is fixedly connected to the second annular tube 8; the first gear 36 can rotate in the side hole, and the first gear 36 is meshed with the first annular rack 37; the driving member includes a motor box 38 and a second motor; the motor box 38 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conduit 10; the second motor is located in the motor box 38, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 35.

[0052] The power unit includes a first cam 39 and a second spring 40; the first cam 39 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 32, and the first cam 39 abuts against the connecting block 29; the second spring 40 is sleeved on the piston block 27, and the two ends of the second spring 40 are respectively connected to the piston block 27 and the piston cylinder 26.

[0053] The linkage member includes a linkage shaft 41, a first rack 42, and a second gear 43; the linkage shaft 41 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the catheter 10; the first rack 42 is fixedly connected to the second wedge block 15; the second gear 43 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 35; the slider 17 is the second rack; the second gear 43 is located between the first rack 42 and the second rack, and the second gear 43 can be meshed with the first rack 42 and the second rack respectively.

[0054] The limit block 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the piston cylinder 26; the limit block 20 is provided with a limit groove; the motion unit comprises a second cam 44 and a third spring; the second cam 44 is rotatably connected to the atomizing tube 30; the second cam 44 abuts against the lifting rod 21; the two ends of the third spring are respectively connected to the lifting rod 21 and the limit groove. In the initial state, the protrusion of the first cam 39 faces downward, and the protrusion of the second cam 44 faces upward.

[0055] It also includes a second annular rack 45 fixedly connected to the first annular tube 7 ; the power piece is a third gear 46 ; the third gear 46 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 32 , and the third gear 46 is meshed with the second annular rack 45 .

[0056] Specific implementation process:

[0057] The microcrystalline zinc plate is driven by the mechanical arm to move along the length direction of the cutting table 2. During this period, the first motor 5 is started, and the cutting knife 6 is driven to rotate through the output shaft of the first motor 5. During the rotation of the cutting knife 6, the cutting knife 6 can cut the microcrystalline zinc plate, so that the cut end surface of the microcrystalline zinc plate is flat and uniform in size, which is convenient for subsequent further processing.

[0058] During the cutting of the microcrystalline zinc plate, the exhaust fan is started, and then all the dust generated by the cutting of the microcrystalline zinc plate is sucked into the collection box 3 along the collection pipe 4 through the exhaust fan. During the flow of gas in the collection pipe 4, the booster pump in the water tank 11 is started, and the water in the water tank 11 is introduced into the first annular pipe 7 through the booster pump, so that the water flows through the second annular pipe 8, the connecting pipe 9, and the conduit 10, and finally discharged from the spray hole. During the water discharge, the water can reduce the dust flowing into the collection box 3, thereby reducing the amount of dust dispersion, reducing the pollution of the environment and the harm to the human body caused by the dust.

[0059] During the water discharge, the water will eventually fall onto the cutting table 2 under the action of gravity. While the water acts on the cutting table 2, the water will cool down the cutting blade 6, thereby reducing the friction heat generated by the cutting blade 6 due to cutting, thereby enhancing the cutting effect of the cutting blade 6 and ensuring the cutting quality of the cutting blade 6.

[0060] During the period when water is discharged from the guide hole 47, the second motor is started, and the output shaft of the second motor drives the drive shaft 35 to rotate. During the rotation of the drive shaft 35, the first gear 36 rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the first gear 36, the first gear 36 is engaged with the first annular rack 37, and then the first annular rack 37 can drive the second annular tube 8 to perform circumferential motion. During the circumferential motion of the second annular tube 8, the conduit 10 moves synchronously.

[0061] Since the conduit 10 can move circumferentially, the water can form several layers of water walls in the collecting pipe 4. On the one hand, the scope of water action is expanded, the utilization rate of water is improved, and it is ensured that the water can comprehensively suppress dust. On the other hand, the flow rate of the gas is slowed down, so that the gas can fully contact with the multiple layers of water walls, thereby enhancing the dust suppression effect on the dust and improving the dust suppression efficiency on the dust.

[0062] During the circumferential rotation of the conduit 10, the rotating shaft 32 rotates synchronously. During the circumferential rotation of the rotating shaft 32, the third gear 46 moves synchronously. During the circumferential movement of the third gear 46, the third gear 46 is engaged with the second annular rack 45, and then the third gear 46 drives the rotating shaft 32 to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 32, under the action of the blades 34, the flow rate of the water in the second annular pipe 8 to the connecting pipe 9 can be accelerated and the flow rate of the water in the second annular pipe 8 to the connecting pipe 9 can be increased, ensuring that the water in the second annular pipe 8 can flow smoothly into the connecting pipe 9, thereby ensuring the subsequent formation effect of the atomized water wall and the liquid water wall and the dust reduction quality, so that the dust can be completely processed under the joint action of the atomized water wall and the liquid water wall.

[0063] During the rotation of the rotating shaft 32, the first cam 39 rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the first cam 39, when the protrusion of the first cam 39 abuts against the connecting block 29, the connecting block 29 moves vertically upward, and the second spring 40 is compressed; when the protrusion of the first cam 39 no longer abuts against the connecting block 29, the connecting block 29 is reset under the action of the second spring 40, and the connecting block 29 moves vertically downward. Therefore, the connecting block 29 can perform vertical reciprocating motion.

[0064] During the vertical reciprocating motion of the connecting block 29, the piston block 27 moves synchronously. During the motion of the piston block 27, the water flowing in the conduit 10 can be drawn into the piston cylinder 26 through the cooperation between the piston block 27 and the piston cylinder 26, and is converted into atomized water under the action of the atomizing pipe 30, and finally discharged through the atomizing hood 31. During the discharge of the atomized water, the atomized water can form a layer of atomized water wall at the inlet of the collecting pipe 4. During the formation of the atomized water wall, the flow rate of the dust in the collecting pipe 4 can be slowed down, and the amount of the dust can be preliminarily reduced, so as to prepare for the subsequent further treatment of the dust.

[0065] At the same time, during the rotation of the rotating shaft 32, the rotating shaft 32 drives the atomizing pipe 30 to rotate under the action of the belt 33. During the rotation of the atomizing pipe 30, the atomizing pipe 30 has a certain centrifugal force, so that the atomized water can act on a wider range under the action of the centrifugal force, so that the inlet of the collecting pipe 4 can be fully covered, ensuring that the dust can be pre-treated more completely and thoroughly, that is, further enhancing the effect of the atomized water wall.

[0066] Moreover, under the action of the piston cylinder 26, the piston cylinder 26 can pressurize the water flowing in the conduit 10 again, thereby causing the water to flow faster in the conduit 10, the discharge force to be stronger, and the range of the liquid water wall to be formed to be more comprehensive, further enhancing the effect of the liquid water wall.

[0067] During the movement of the connecting block 29, the long rod 12 moves synchronously. During the movement of the long rod 12, the first wedge block 13 moves synchronously. During the movement of the first wedge block 13, the second wedge block 15 can reciprocate toward the position of the side plate 14 under the joint action of the first spring 49 and the first wedge block 13. During the movement of the second wedge block 15, the side plate 14 can be intermittently opened and closed under the action of the second wedge block 15 and the torsion spring. During the opening and closing of the gap of the side plate 14, water can be sprayed out from the side hole and act on the inner wall of the collecting tube 4, thereby washing away foreign matter adhered to the inner wall of the collecting tube 4, reducing the number of foreign matter adhered to the inner wall of the collecting tube 4, thereby achieving the cleaning of the inner wall of the collecting tube 4, that is, enhancing the use effect of the collecting tube 4 and improving the use quality of the collecting tube 4.

[0068] And during the movement of the first wedge block 13, the first wedge block 13 can seal a portion of the guide hole 47, thereby reducing the amount of water discharged from the guide hole 47, thereby increasing the pressure in the conduit 10, so that when water is discharged from other guide holes 47, the water spraying force is stronger and the range of action is wider, and the water wall formation effect is better, that is, the dust reduction efficiency and dust reduction quality of the water wall are further improved.

[0069] During the movement of the second wedge block 15, the first rack 42 moves synchronously. During the movement of the first rack 42, the first rack 42 is meshed with the second gear 43, so that the second gear 43 rotates. During the rotation of the second gear 43, the second rack can drive the processing block 19 to reciprocate toward the position of the guide hole 47 under the action of the second gear 43. During the movement of the processing block 19, the aperture of the drainage in the guide hole 47 can be changed, so that when the water is sprayed out from the guide hole 47, the force of the water will be further enhanced, and the range of action will be further expanded, that is, the formation effect of the water wall is enhanced, the utilization rate of the water wall is improved, and the dust reduction quality of the water wall on the dust is better.

[0070] During the rotation of the atomizer tube 30, the second cam 44 rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the second cam 44, when the protrusion of the second cam 44 abuts against the lifting rod 21, the lifting rod 21 moves vertically upward, and the third spring is compressed; when the protrusion of the second cam 44 no longer abuts against the lifting rod 21, the lifting rod 21 is reset under the action of the third spring, and the lifting rod 21 moves vertically downward. Therefore, the lifting rod 21 can perform vertical reciprocating motion.

[0071] During the vertical reciprocating motion of the lifting rod 21, the stirring blade 22 moves synchronously. During the motion of the stirring blade 22, on the one hand, the water wall can be diffused, so that the water wall is broken into a plurality of water droplets, thereby expanding the scope of action of the water wall, so that the water wall can further reduce the dust, and on the other hand, the dust and the broken water droplets are more fully and comprehensively mixed, thereby accelerating the speed of dust reduction and improving the efficiency of dust treatment.

[0072] At the same time, during the vertical reciprocating motion of the lifting rod 21, the first side rod 24 can diffuse the water sprayed from the guide hole 47, so as to further expand the range of water wall formation, comprehensively enhance the effect of the water wall after formation, and ensure that the water can be diffused in various positions in the collecting pipe 4, that is, the water wall can thoroughly reduce the dust.

[0073] During the movement of the first side rod 24, since the first side rod 24 is located between the two second side rods 48 and the movement direction of the first side rod 24 is opposite to the movement direction of the second side rod 48, the alternating movement of the first side rod 24 and the second side rod 48 can further expand the range of action of water when it is discharged from the guide hole 47, thereby further enhancing the formation effect of the water wall and enabling the water wall to more fully and completely reduce the dust.

[0074] In summary, by forming a layer of atomized water wall and multiple layers of liquid water wall in the collecting pipe 4, the dust reduction efficiency can be comprehensively improved, ensuring that the dust can be completely disposed of during the period when the dust flows into the collecting box 3. During the water discharge, the water will eventually act on the cutting knife 6, thereby achieving a cooling treatment of the cutting knife 6, thereby enhancing the cutting quality of the cutting knife 6.

[0075] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A microcrystalline zinc plate processing and production equipment, comprising a base, characterized in that: It also includes a cutting table, a collecting box, a collecting pipe, a processing mechanism arranged in the collecting pipe, a cutting mechanism arranged on the cutting table, and an exhaust mechanism arranged in the exhaust box; the cutting table and the collecting box are both fixedly connected to the base; the collecting pipe is connected to the collecting box; the processing mechanism includes a first annular pipe, a second annular pipe, a processing assembly symmetrically arranged on both sides of the collecting pipe along the axial direction of the collecting pipe, a water guiding assembly for guiding water into the first annular pipe, and a driving assembly for driving the second annular pipe to make circumferential motion; the first annular pipe is fixedly connected to the collecting pipe; The second annular tube is slidably connected to the first annular tube, a first annular hole is opened on the first annular tube, a second annular hole is opened on the second annular tube, and the first annular hole is communicated with the second annular hole; the processing component includes a connecting tube, a catheter, and a plurality of guide holes opened on the catheter at equal distances along the length direction of the catheter; the connecting tube is connected to the second annular tube; the catheter is connected to the connecting tube.

2. The microcrystalline zinc plate processing and production equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The processing assembly also includes a processing part; the processing part includes a long rod, a number of processing units equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the long rod, and a power unit for driving the long rod to perform vertical reciprocating motion; the long rod is vertically slidably connected to the catheter; the processing unit includes a first wedge block, a short shaft, a side plate, a torsion spring, a second wedge block, a first spring, and a side hole opened on the catheter; the first wedge block is fixedly connected to the long rod, and the guide hole is located on the movement trajectory of the first wedge block; the short shaft is rotatably connected to the side hole; the side plate is fixedly connected to the side hole; the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively connected to the short shaft and the side hole; the second wedge block is slidably connected to the catheter, the second wedge block is located on the movement trajectory of the first wedge block, and the side plate is located on the movement trajectory of the second wedge block; the two ends of the first spring are respectively connected to the second wedge block and the inner wall of the catheter.

3. The microcrystalline zinc plate processing and production equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: It also includes a plurality of linkage units equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the catheter; the linkage units include an edge block, a slider, a fixed block, a plurality of processing blocks equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the fixed block, and a linkage member used to drive the slider to reciprocate along the length direction of the edge block; the edge block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the catheter; the slider is slidably connected to the edge block; the fixed block is fixedly connected to the slider; the processing block is fixedly connected to the fixed block, and the guide hole is located on the movement trajectory of the processing block.

4. The microcrystalline zinc plate processing and production equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The processing assembly also includes an auxiliary part; the auxiliary part includes a limit block, a lifting rod, a plurality of auxiliary units equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the lifting rod, and a motion unit for driving the lifting rod to reciprocate along the length direction of the limit block; the limit block is connected to the conduit; the lifting rod is slidably connected to the limit block; the auxiliary unit includes a stirring blade, a first side rod, and a plurality of first side rods equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the first side rod; the stirring blade and the first side rod are both fixedly connected to the lifting rod; the first side rod is fixedly connected to the first side rod.

5. The microcrystalline zinc plate processing and production equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The movement direction of the long rod is opposite to that of the lifting rod; it also includes a plurality of auxiliary parts equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the long rod; the auxiliary parts include a second side rod and a plurality of second side rods equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the second side rod; the second side rod is fixedly connected to the long rod; the second side rod is fixedly connected to the second measuring rod, and the first side rod is located between two adjacent second side rods.

6. The microcrystalline zinc plate processing and production equipment according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The processing component also includes an atomization part; the atomization part includes a piston cylinder, a piston block, a connecting block, and an atomization unit arranged on the piston cylinder; the piston cylinder is fixedly connected to the conduit; the piston block is slidably connected to the piston cylinder; the connecting block is respectively fixedly connected to the long rod and the piston block; the piston cylinder is respectively connected to a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe; the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are both connected to the conduit; the atomization unit includes an atomization pipe and an atomization hood; the atomization pipe is connected to the piston cylinder, and the atomization pipe is communicated with the piston cylinder; the atomization hood is communicated with the atomization pipe.

7. The microcrystalline zinc plate processing and production equipment according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The atomization part also includes a diffusion unit; the diffusion unit includes a rotating shaft, a belt, and a power part for driving the rotating shaft to rotate; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting pipe; the atomization pipe is rotatably connected to the piston cylinder; and the two ends of the belt are respectively sleeved on the rotating shaft and the atomization pipe.

8. The microcrystalline zinc plate processing and production equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotating shaft extends into the connecting pipe; a plurality of blades are arranged equidistantly along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft, the blades are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the blades are located in the connecting pipe.

9. The microcrystalline zinc plate processing and production equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a driving shaft, a first gear, a first annular rack, a side hole opened on the collecting tube, and a driving member for driving the driving shaft to rotate; the driving shaft is rotatably connected to the collecting tube; the first gear is fixedly connected to the driving shaft; the first annular rack is fixedly connected to the second annular tube; the first gear can rotate in the side hole, and the first gear is meshed with the first annular rack.

10. The microcrystalline zinc plate processing and production equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The power unit comprises a first cam and a second spring; the first cam is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and abuts against the connecting block; and two ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the piston block and the piston cylinder.

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