Supporting device for cross beam assembly, assembly tool and assembly method of assembly tool
By designing the support device for beam assembly, the problem that oxygen chamber assembly tooling is difficult to meet the high-precision assembly needs is solved, and the high-precision support and positioning of oxygen chamber cross beams is achieved, which improves assembly efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510454938.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing oxygen chamber assembly tooling is difficult to meet the high-precision assembly needs of room-type aluminum alloy oxygen chambers, resulting in oxygen leakage and low assembly efficiency.
A support device for beam assembly is designed, which includes a support frame, pallet, height adjustment mechanism, frame moving mechanism and sliding auxiliary mechanism. Through the synergy of these components, the height support and positioning of the oxygen chamber beam is achieved and assembly efficiency is improved.
This device can significantly improve the accuracy and efficiency of oxygen chamber assembly, reduce the risk of oxygen leakage, and ensure the stability and safety of oxygen chamber.
Smart Images

Figure CN120023772A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of oxygen chambers, and in particular to a supporting device for assembling a crossbeam, an assembly tool and an assembly method thereof. Background Art
[0002] In the field of modern health care, the importance of oxygen chambers is becoming increasingly prominent. The oxygen chamber is carefully built with a temperature of 0.3-0.5kg / cm 2 atmospheric environment, the construction of this special environment is of great significance. When people are in the oxygen chamber, the increase in pressure triggers a significant change in the oxygen dissolution process. In the conventional atmospheric environment, due to the limitation of pressure, the amount of oxygen dissolved in the blood is relatively limited, which is difficult to fully meet the high demand for oxygen in some special cases. But in the oxygen chamber, as the pressure gradually rises, the situation has undergone a fundamental change. A large amount of oxygen is like finding a breakthrough, dissolving in the blood continuously, making the amount of oxygen dissolved in the human body show a very obvious growth trend. At the same time, the partial pressure of blood oxygen has also been effectively improved, and the diffusion capacity of blood oxygen has been greatly enhanced. This means that the effective diffusion radius of oxygen is further increased, and it can reach all parts of the body more deeply and widely. In this way, when people are receiving oxygen therapy and health care in the cabin, the hypoxic body can obtain effective and sufficient oxygen, which greatly increases the oxygen content and oxygen storage in the tissues, provides a solid guarantee for the normal operation of various organs and tissues in the body, and finally plays a good health care and treatment effect, helping people relieve fatigue, enhance immunity, and improve physical functions.
[0003] The traditional room-type micro-pressure oxygen chamber is unique in design, taking into full consideration the special needs of home use. In order to facilitate installation and later maintenance in a home environment, the overall structure is designed as an assembly structure that is easy to install and disassemble. In terms of material selection and process manufacturing, the extrusion process of aluminum alloy profiles is adopted, and key components such as beams, columns, door frames, ribs and pressure plates are precisely designed. The design of these key components is not random, but has undergone repeated testing and optimization, so that it can fully meet the strict requirements of pressure bearing, sealing and assembly. For example, beams and columns need to have sufficient strength to withstand the pressure inside the oxygen chamber to ensure the stability of the entire structure; the design of the door frame must take into account the sealing to prevent oxygen leakage, and at the same time facilitate the entry and exit of users; the design of the ribs and pressure plates must ensure that the structure is stable while not affecting the reasonable use of the internal space of the oxygen chamber. However, it should be noted that the installation accuracy plays a decisive role in the sealing of the room-type oxygen chamber and is a prerequisite for ensuring its normal function. In particular, the assembly link of the columns and beams, the assembly quality is directly related to the overall performance of the oxygen chamber. Even extremely small assembly errors may cause oxygen leakage during the use of the oxygen chamber, which will not only reduce the therapeutic and health care effects, but may also bring safety hazards. At present, whether it is large-scale production and assembly in the oxygen chamber factory or on-site installation in the customer's home environment, there is an urgent need for a tooling equipment that can meet specific conditions. During large-scale production in the factory, tooling equipment is needed to improve assembly efficiency and ensure the consistency of product quality; when installed on-site in the customer's home environment, tooling equipment must be easy to carry and operate, and able to adapt to different spaces and installation conditions. Therefore, designing an assembly tool specifically for room-type aluminum alloy oxygen chambers has become an important issue that needs to be solved urgently. The emergence of this tooling will bring great convenience to the production and installation of oxygen chambers, and promote oxygen chambers to play a better role in the field of health care. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a room-shaped aluminum alloy oxygen chamber assembly tool to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides one of the following technical solutions: a support device for beam assembly, which is used to complete the height support and positioning work of the oxygen chamber beam when the oxygen chamber beam is installed, and the device includes:
[0006] Support frame 1;
[0007] A support plate 2, which is located above the support frame 1; the support plate 2 is used to support the crossbeam of the oxygen chamber;
[0008] A height adjustment mechanism 3, which is connected to the bottom center of the support plate 2 and is used to adjust the height of the support plate 2 on the support frame 1;
[0009] A frame moving mechanism 4, which is installed at the bottom of the supporting frame 1, is used to move the supporting frame 1 to a specified position;
[0010] The slide assisting mechanism 5 is installed at the inner bottom of the supporting frame 1 and is used to guide the supporting frame 1 to move in a designated direction during movement.
[0011] Furthermore, the support height adjustment mechanism 3 includes:
[0012] An adjusting rod 301, one end of which passes through the crossbeam of the supporting frame 1;
[0013] At least one vertical locking mechanism 302, which is used to fix the vertical movement of the adjusting rod 301 on the supporting frame 1 after the adjusting rod 301 is adjusted to a specified position; each of the vertical locking mechanisms 302 is located on the crossbeam of the supporting frame 1;
[0014] Crossbar 303;
[0015] At least one transverse locking mechanism 304 is used to reduce the transverse jumping of the adjustment rod 301 on the support frame 1 after the adjustment rod 301 is adjusted to the specified position; each of the transverse locking mechanisms 304 is respectively located between the two ends of the cross bar 303 and the corresponding columns of the support frame 1.
[0016] Furthermore, the vertical locking mechanism 302 includes:
[0017] At least one fastening groove 3021, which is opened on the side surface of the adjusting rod 301 along the vertical direction of the adjusting rod 301;
[0018] at least one vertical locking screw 3022 mounted on the cross beam and cross bar 303 of the support frame 1;
[0019] The vertical locking screw 3022 is screwed inwardly to have its end face screwed into the fastening groove 3021 of the adjusting rod 301 , thereby completing the fixing of the adjusting rod 301 in the vertical movement of the supporting frame 1 .
[0020] Furthermore, the transverse locking mechanism 304 includes:
[0021] A slide groove 3041 is provided along the length direction of the side surface of the column of the support frame 1;
[0022] A cylindrical groove 3042, which is inwardly opened on the end surface of the cross bar 303;
[0023] A vertical groove 3043, which is formed on the inner surface of the cylindrical groove 3042;
[0024] The arc groove 3044 is formed on the inner surface of the cylindrical groove 3042 and communicates with the vertical groove 3043;
[0025] A spring 3045, one end of which is mounted at the bottom of the cylindrical groove 3042;
[0026] A locking block 3046 is inserted into the cylindrical groove 3042 and connected to the other end of the spring 3045;
[0027] A guide block 3047 is provided on the outer surface of the locking block 3046, and a handle 3048 perpendicular to the locking block 3046 is provided at one end of the locking block 3046 away from the spring 3045;
[0028] When the cross bar 303 needs to be locked, the locking block 3046 is pressed into the cylindrical groove 3042, and the handle 3048 is rotated to make the guide block 3047 rotate into the arc groove 3044, so as to lock the cross bar 303 on the column of the support frame 1 and reduce the lateral jump of the adjustment rod 301 on the support frame 1;
[0029] When the handle 3048 is rotated to rotate the guide block 3047 out of the arc groove 3044, the locking block 3046 is ejected out of the cylindrical groove 3042 under the action of the spring 3045, so that the cross bar 303 slides in the vertical direction of the column of the support frame 1, and the cross bar 303 is completely released.
[0030] Furthermore, the support plate 2 is provided with an oxygen chamber crossbeam clamping mechanism 6, and the oxygen chamber crossbeam clamping mechanism 6 is used to fix the oxygen chamber crossbeam on the support plate 2;
[0031] The oxygen chamber crossbeam pressing mechanism 6 comprises:
[0032] At least one mounting plate 601, which is fixedly mounted on the side of the support plate 2;
[0033] at least one compression screw 602 mounted on the mounting plate 601;
[0034] When the oxygen chamber cross beam needs to be fixed on the support plate 2, the end surface of the clamping screw 602 is in close contact with the side of the oxygen chamber cross beam.
[0035] Furthermore, the frame moving mechanism 4 includes:
[0036] At least two mounting frames 401;
[0037] At least two guide auxiliary wheels 402, used to assist the support frame 1 to move along the length direction of the crossbeam of the oxygen chamber;
[0038] Wherein, each of the mounting frames 401 is relatively arranged on a corresponding column of the supporting frame 1;
[0039] Each of the guide auxiliary wheels 402 is mounted on a corresponding mounting frame 401; the wheel surface of the guide auxiliary wheel 402 is in close contact with the side surface of the oxygen chamber cross beam.
[0040] Furthermore, the sliding auxiliary mechanism 5 includes:
[0041] At least two bases 501, which are respectively mounted on the corresponding columns of the support frame 1;
[0042] At least one moving wheel 502 is installed at the four corners of the corresponding base 501 respectively.
[0043] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides one of the following technical solutions: a room-shaped aluminum alloy oxygen chamber assembly tool, which includes the above-mentioned crossbeam assembly support device.
[0044] Furthermore, the tooling also includes a bottom beam 1 7, a bottom beam 2 8 and a vertical beam 9, and a vertical beam positioning shoe 10 is provided at the intersection of the bottom beam 1 and the bottom beam 2 8;
[0045] The top of the vertical beam 9 is provided with a vertical beam positioning shoe 2 11;
[0046] The crossbeam assembly support device is located on one of the bottom beam 1 7 or the bottom beam 2 8; the crossbeam assembly support device moves linearly along the bottom beam 1 7 or the bottom beam 2 8;
[0047] The bottom beam 1 7 , the bottom beam 2 8 and the vertical beam 9 are vertically distributed in pairs.
[0048] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides one of the following technical solutions: a room-shaped aluminum alloy oxygen chamber assembly method, which is applied to the above-mentioned room-shaped aluminum alloy oxygen chamber assembly tooling, and the method comprises:
[0049] S1, bottom beam 1 7, bottom beam 2 8 and vertical beam 9 are arranged in pairs vertically to form a rectangular vertex;
[0050] S2, move the crossbeam assembly support device along the bottom beam 1 7 or bottom beam 2 8 in a straight line to a specified position;
[0051] S3, adjusting the support plate 2 to a specified height through the height adjustment mechanism 3;
[0052] S4, after the adjusting rod 301 has been adjusted to a specified position by the vertical locking mechanism 302, the vertical movement of the adjusting rod 301 on the supporting frame 1 is fixed;
[0053] S5. After the adjusting rod 301 has been adjusted to a specified position, the lateral jumping of the adjusting rod 301 on the supporting frame 1 is reduced by the lateral locking mechanism 304;
[0054] S6, after placing the beam to be installed on the support plate 2, the side of the beam to be installed is positioned and pressed by the oxygen cabin beam pressing mechanism 6;
[0055] S7, one end of the horizontal beam to be installed is connected to the vertical beam 9 through the vertical beam positioning shoe 2 11;
[0056] S8. Repeat S2-S7 until the installation of the room-type aluminum alloy oxygen chamber is completed.
[0057] In the above technical scheme, the room-type aluminum alloy oxygen cabin assembly tooling provided by the present invention, in the precision assembly work of the room-type aluminum alloy oxygen cabin, the use of the column positioning boot 1 is a key link, which provides a solid guarantee for the connection between the bottom beam 1, the bottom beam 2 and the column. The column positioning boot 1 is exquisitely designed, and its main structure is made of high-strength alloy, with excellent compression and deformation resistance. During the installation process, the column positioning boot 1 is first accurately placed at the intersection position of the pre-marked bottom beam 1 and the bottom beam 2. The bottom of the positioning boot 1 is provided with a special card slot that fits tightly with the bottom beam 1 and the bottom beam 2. After being fastened with high-strength bolts, it can form an extremely stable connection foundation. When the column is slowly inserted into the exclusive slot at the top of the column positioning boot 1, the elastic buffer pad inside the slot will adapt to the size of the column, while providing a tight fit, it effectively alleviates the impact force during the installation process, and further ensures the stability of the connection.
[0058] More importantly, the column positioning boot 1 has an excellent leveling function. It has a hidden secret inside and is equipped with a set of precise leveling mechanisms, including high-precision fine-tuning bolts and a shim group that can be flexibly raised and lowered. At the installation site, the construction personnel will use a professional electronic level to monitor the levelness of the bottom beam 1, bottom beam 2 and the column in real time. Once the level meter feedbacks that there is a height deviation in a certain part, the construction personnel can immediately operate the corresponding fine-tuning bolt on the column positioning boot 1. For example, if the level meter shows that the east end of the bottom beam 1 is slightly higher than the west end, the construction personnel rotate the fine-tuning bolt on the east end column positioning boot 1 clockwise, and through the thread transmission, the liftable gasket slowly descends, thereby reducing the height of the east end of the bottom beam 1. After repeated and meticulous fine-tuning operations, until the bottom beam 1, bottom beam 2 and the column all reach the ideal horizontal state, their installation accuracy is greatly guaranteed, laying a solid foundation for the overall construction of the subsequent oxygen cabin.
[0059] In the construction of the upper structure of the oxygen chamber, the synergistic effect of the support frame and the beam bracket plays an irreplaceable role. The support frame is usually made of multiple sections of high-strength aluminum alloy profiles. Its structural design fully considers the principles of mechanics and has good load-bearing capacity. The beam bracket adopts an arc design that matches the shape of the beam, and the material is a special steel with high toughness and wear resistance. When the beam is hoisted into place, the beam bracket quickly takes effect, fits tightly under the beam, and firmly connects the two with bolts, effectively dispersing the gravity borne by the beam. At the same time, the support frame stands firmly on the bottom beam, and its top is connected to the beam bracket, providing strong support for the beam from below, ensuring the stability of the beam in all directions, and preventing the beam from deforming, displacing and other adverse conditions due to external forces or its own gravity during the assembly process.
[0060] It is particularly worth mentioning that the support frame has a flexible position adjustment function. It can accurately adjust the position along the bottom beam, which brings great convenience to the assembly work. In actual operation, a unique bracket moving body is installed at the bottom of the support frame. The bracket moving body integrates a precise ball screw transmission system and a guide rail. When the horizontal position of the support frame on the bottom beam needs to be adjusted, the construction personnel only need to operate the external control handle, which drives the ball screw to rotate through the gear transmission, and then pushes the support frame to slide smoothly on the bottom beam along the guide rail. In addition, in order to further optimize the contact performance between the support frame and the bottom beam, a roller assembly is cleverly installed at the bottom of the support frame. The roller assembly uses a roller made of high-strength rubber material, and its surface has been specially anti-slip treated. These rollers fit closely to the side wall of the bottom beam. During the movement of the support frame, they can not only effectively reduce friction and make the movement smoother, but also provide stable support force when the support frame is stationary, greatly enhancing the contact ability between the bottom of the support frame and the side wall of the bottom beam, significantly improving the support effect on the beam, and ensuring the high-quality completion of the oxygen chamber assembly work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0061] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0062] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the supporting device for assembling the crossbeam of the present invention.
[0063] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A.
[0064] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the transverse locking mechanism of the present invention.
[0065] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional view of the supporting device for assembling the crossbeam of the present invention.
[0066] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in .
[0067] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point C in the figure.
[0068] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of bottom beam 1, bottom beam 2, vertical beam, vertical beam positioning shoe 1 and vertical beam positioning shoe 2 in the room-type aluminum alloy oxygen cabin assembly tooling.
[0069] Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of bottom beam 1, bottom beam 2 and vertical beam positioning shoe 1 in the room-type aluminum alloy oxygen cabin assembly tooling.
[0070] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Magnified view of point D in .
[0071] Fig.10 This is a structural schematic diagram of the room-type aluminum alloy oxygen chamber assembly tooling.
[0072] Description of reference numerals:
[0073] 1. Support frame; 2. Support plate; 3. Height adjustment mechanism; 301. Adjustment rod; 302. Vertical locking mechanism; 3021. Fastening groove; 3022. Vertical locking screw; 303. Crossbar; 304. Horizontal locking mechanism; 3041. Slide groove; 3042. Cylindrical groove; 3043. Vertical groove; 3044. Arc groove; 3045. Spring; 3046. Locking block; 3047. Guide block; 3048. Handle; 4. Frame moving mechanism; 401. Mounting frame; 402. Guide auxiliary wheel; 5. Sliding auxiliary mechanism; 501. Base; 502. Moving wheel; 6. Oxygen chamber crossbeam clamping mechanism; 601. Mounting plate; 602. Clamping screw; 7. Bottom beam one; 8. Bottom beam two; 9. Vertical beam; 10. Vertical beam positioning boot one; 11. Vertical beam positioning boot two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0074] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0075] Example 1
[0076] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a support device for beam assembly is used to complete the height support and positioning of the oxygen chamber beam when the oxygen chamber beam is installed. The device includes:
[0077] Support frame 1;
[0078] A support plate 2, which is located above the support frame 1; the support plate 2 is used to support the crossbeam of the oxygen chamber;
[0079] A height adjustment mechanism 3, which is connected to the bottom center of the support plate 2 and is used to adjust the height of the support plate 2 on the support frame 1;
[0080] Furthermore, the support height adjustment mechanism 3 includes:
[0081] An adjusting rod 301, one end of which passes through the crossbeam of the supporting frame 1;
[0082] Specifically, the adjusting rod 301 can flexibly move up and down in the crossbeam of the supporting frame 1, thereby changing the height of the support. This adjustability enables the entire supporting structure to adapt to different usage scenarios and needs. By moving the adjusting rod 301 up and down, the support height can be accurately adjusted conveniently and quickly, thereby improving the versatility and flexibility of the supporting structure.
[0083] At least one vertical locking mechanism 302, which is used to fix the vertical movement of the adjusting rod 301 on the supporting frame 1 after the adjusting rod 301 is adjusted to a specified position; each of the vertical locking mechanisms 302 is located on the crossbeam of the supporting frame 1;
[0084] Specifically, when the adjustment rod 301 is adjusted to a suitable height, the vertical locking mechanism 302 can quickly lock it to prevent the adjustment rod 301 from vertically displacing due to external forces (such as equipment vibration, accidental contact by personnel, etc.) during subsequent use. In this way, the stability of the support height is ensured, so that the support structure can continuously and reliably provide stable support for the equipment. If there is no vertical locking mechanism 302, the adjustment rod 301 may move inadvertently, causing the support height to change, thereby affecting the normal operation of the installation and may even cause a safety accident.
[0085] Crossbar 303;
[0086] Specifically, the crossbar 303 cooperates with the adjustment rod 301 and the uprights of the support frame 1 to form a more stable overall structure. The crossbar 303 can disperse the pressure on the adjustment rod 301 to avoid excessive local stress, thereby extending the service life of the adjustment rod 301 and the entire support structure. At the same time, the crossbar 303 can also improve the deformation resistance of the support structure, so that the support structure can still maintain a good shape and performance when it is subjected to a large load.
[0087] At least one transverse locking mechanism 304 is used to reduce the transverse jumping of the adjustment rod 301 on the support frame 1 after the adjustment rod 301 is adjusted to the specified position; each of the transverse locking mechanisms 304 is respectively located between the two ends of the cross bar 303 and the corresponding columns of the support frame 1.
[0088] Specifically, the adjustment rod 301 may jump laterally due to the operation of the equipment or the influence of the external environment. This lateral jumping will not only affect the stability of the support structure, but may also cause increased wear between the adjustment rod 301 and the support frame 1, reducing the service life of the equipment. The existence of the lateral locking mechanism 304 effectively solves this problem. After the adjustment rod 301 is adjusted to the specified position, it can firmly fix it in the lateral direction, reduce the amplitude of the lateral jumping, and thus ensure the stability and reliability of the support structure. At the same time, the lateral locking mechanism 304 can also improve the positioning accuracy of the adjustment rod 301, making the adjustment of the support height more accurate.
[0089] Furthermore, the vertical locking mechanism 302 includes:
[0090] At least one fastening groove 3021, which is opened on the side surface of the adjusting rod 301 along the vertical direction of the adjusting rod 301;
[0091] Specifically, the opening of the fastening groove 3021 requires precise process control. Its width and depth need to be precisely matched according to the size of the vertical locking screw 3022 to ensure that the vertical locking screw 3022 can be screwed in smoothly and fit tightly. At the same time, the surface finish of the fastening groove 3021 is also crucial. The smooth surface can reduce the resistance when the vertical locking screw 3022 is screwed in, avoid wear or jamming caused by rough surface, thereby ensuring the long-term stable operation of the vertical locking mechanism 302. In addition, the provision of multiple fastening grooves 3021 can provide more positioning options, so that the adjustment rod 301 can be reliably fixed at different vertical positions, thereby improving the flexibility and applicability of the support height adjustment.
[0092] at least one vertical locking screw 3022 mounted on the cross beam and cross bar 303 of the support frame 1;
[0093] Specifically, the installation position of the vertical locking screw 3022 is designed to be installed on the crossbeam and crossbar 303 of the support frame 1 to ensure that the force transmission is more reasonable and stable when fixing the adjustment rod 301. In terms of material, the vertical locking screw 3022 needs to have sufficient strength and hardness to withstand the vertical force that may be generated by the adjustment rod 301 during use. High-strength metal materials, such as stainless steel or alloy steel, are usually selected to ensure its durability and reliability.
[0094] The vertical locking screw 3022 is screwed inwardly to have its end face screwed into the fastening groove 3021 of the adjusting rod 301 , thereby completing the fixing of the adjusting rod 301 in the vertical movement of the supporting frame 1 .
[0095] Specifically, the working principle of the vertical locking mechanism 302 is to tighten the vertical locking screw 3022 inwardly so that the end face thereof is screwed into the fastening groove 3021 of the adjusting rod 301, thereby completing the fixing of the adjusting rod 301 in the vertical movement of the supporting frame 1. When it is necessary to adjust the vertical position of the adjusting rod 301, the vertical locking screw 3022 is first screwed outwardly so that the end face thereof is separated from the fastening groove 3021, and at this time, the adjusting rod 301 can freely move vertically in the supporting frame 1. After the adjusting rod 301 moves to the specified vertical position, the vertical locking screw 3022 is screwed inwardly again. As the vertical locking screw 3022 is screwed inwardly, its end face is gradually embedded in the fastening groove 3021. Due to the restraining effect of the fastening groove 3021 on the end face of the vertical locking screw 3022, the degree of freedom of the adjusting rod 301 in the vertical direction is limited, thereby realizing the reliable fixing of the adjusting rod 301. This fixing method has the advantages of simple operation and good fixing effect, and can effectively prevent the adjustment rod 301 from vertically displacing due to external force during use, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the supporting structure.
[0096] Furthermore, the transverse locking mechanism 304 includes:
[0097] A slide groove 3041 is provided along the length direction of the side surface of the column of the support frame 1;
[0098] Specifically, the slide groove 3041 provides a precise track for the vertical sliding of the cross bar 303 along the column. At the same time, the surface flatness and dimensional accuracy of the slide groove 3041 are extremely high. The smooth and dimensionally precise slide groove 3041 can reduce the friction when the cross bar 303 slides, ensuring that the cross bar 303 can move smoothly on the column and avoid jamming, thereby ensuring the flexibility of the entire support structure adjustment process.
[0099] A cylindrical groove 3042, which is inwardly opened on the end surface of the cross bar 303;
[0100] Specifically, the cylindrical groove 3042 is a mounting space for multiple components in the transverse locking mechanism 304, and its inner diameter and depth need to be designed to accurately match the size of the spring 3045 and the locking block 3046. The appropriate inner diameter can ensure that the spring 3045 and the locking block 3046 can freely expand and contract and move in the cylindrical groove 3042, while the appropriate depth can ensure that the spring 3045 has enough compression space to achieve the locking and releasing functions.
[0101] A vertical groove 3043, which is formed on the inner surface of the cylindrical groove 3042;
[0102] Specifically, the main function is to provide a channel for the vertical movement of the guide block 3047. The width and depth of the vertical groove 3043 need to be adapted to the size of the guide block 3047 to ensure that the guide block 3047 can slide smoothly therein, laying the foundation for subsequent rotation operations.
[0103] The arc groove 3044 is formed on the inner surface of the cylindrical groove 3042 and communicates with the vertical groove 3043;
[0104] Specifically, the arc design of the arc groove 3044 is the key to realize the locking function of the cross bar 303. The design of its arc and length needs to be accurately calculated to ensure that the guide block 3047 can be accurately screwed in and out, and can be stably fixed in the arc groove 3044 after being screwed in, so as to realize the reliable locking of the cross bar 303.
[0105] A spring 3045, one end of which is mounted at the bottom of the cylindrical groove 3042;
[0106] Specifically, the spring 3045 has an important elastic effect, which provides the locking block 3046 with the power to expand and contract. When selecting the spring 3045, parameters such as its elastic coefficient and maximum compression amount need to be considered. A suitable elastic coefficient can ensure that the spring 3045 produces appropriate deformation when subjected to a certain pressure, thereby achieving the ejection and retraction operation of the locking block 3046; and a sufficient maximum compression amount can ensure that the spring 3045 will not be damaged due to excessive compression during the locking process.
[0107] A locking block 3046 is inserted into the cylindrical groove 3042 and connected to the other end of the spring 3045;
[0108] Specifically, the locking block 3046 is a direct actuator for locking and releasing the crossbar 303. The shape and size of the locking block 3046 need to match the cylindrical groove 3042 to ensure that it can slide freely in the cylindrical groove 3042. At the same time, the material of the locking block 3046 needs to have a certain strength and wear resistance to withstand the friction and pressure generated during the locking and releasing process.
[0109] A guide block 3047 is provided on the outer surface of the locking block 3046, and a handle 3048 perpendicular to the locking block 3046 is provided at one end of the locking block 3046 away from the spring 3045;
[0110] Specifically, the guide block 3047 cooperates with the vertical groove 3043 and the arc groove 3044 to guide the movement direction of the locking block 3046. The handle 3048 provides a convenient operation method for the operator. By rotating the handle 3048, the movement of the guide block 3047 can be easily controlled to achieve the locking and loosening of the crossbar 303.
[0111] When the cross bar 303 needs to be locked, the locking block 3046 is pressed into the cylindrical groove 3042, and the handle 3048 is rotated to make the guide block 3047 rotate into the arc groove 3044, so as to lock the cross bar 303 on the column of the support frame 1 and reduce the lateral jump of the adjustment rod 301 on the support frame 1;
[0112] When the handle 3048 is rotated to rotate the guide block 3047 out of the arc groove 3044, the locking block 3046 is ejected out of the cylindrical groove 3042 under the action of the spring 3045, so that the cross bar 303 slides in the vertical direction of the column of the support frame 1, and the cross bar 303 is completely released.
[0113] Specifically, when the cross bar 303 needs to be locked on the column of the support frame 1, the operator first presses the locking block 3046 into the cylindrical groove 3042. In this process, the spring 3045 is compressed and stores elastic potential energy. As the locking block 3046 is pressed into the cylindrical groove 3042, the guide block 3047 moves downward along the vertical groove 3043. When the guide block 3047 moves to the connection between the vertical groove 3043 and the arc groove 3044, the operator rotates the handle 3048 to screw the guide block 3047 into the arc groove 3044. Due to the restraining effect of the arc groove 3044, the guide block 3047 is fixed in the arc groove 3044, at which time the spring 3045 remains in a compressed state, and the locking block 3046 is tightly against the column of the support frame 1, thereby realizing the function of locking the cross bar 303 on the column of the support frame 1. This locking method effectively reduces the lateral bounce of the adjustment rod 301 on the support frame 1 and improves the stability of the support structure.
[0114] When it is necessary to loosen the crossbar 303 so that it can slide along the vertical direction of the column of the support frame 1, the operator rotates the handle 3048 to rotate the guide block 3047 out of the arc groove 3044. At this time, the guide block 3047 is no longer constrained by the arc groove 3044, and the spring 3045 releases the stored elastic potential energy to push the locking block 3046 to pop out of the cylindrical groove 3042. As the locking block 3046 pops out, the locking state between the crossbar 303 and the column of the support frame 1 is released, and the crossbar 303 can slide freely along the vertical direction of the column of the support frame 1 under the guidance of the slide groove 3041, completing the loosening operation.
[0115] The device also includes a frame moving mechanism 4, which is installed at the bottom of the supporting frame 1 and is used to move the supporting frame 1 to a specified position;
[0116] Furthermore, the frame moving mechanism 4 includes:
[0117] At least two mounting frames 401;
[0118] At least two guide auxiliary wheels 402, used to assist the support frame 1 to move along the length direction of the crossbeam of the oxygen chamber;
[0119] Wherein, each of the mounting frames 401 is relatively arranged on a corresponding column of the supporting frame 1;
[0120] Each of the guide auxiliary wheels 402 is mounted on a corresponding mounting frame 401; the wheel surface of the guide auxiliary wheel 402 is in close contact with the side surface of the oxygen chamber cross beam.
[0121] Specifically, the mounting frame 401 can be evenly distributed on the columns of the support frame 1 by being relatively arranged, ensuring that the forces acting on the support frame 1 are evenly dispersed during the movement of the frame, thereby avoiding structural deformation or damage caused by uneven forces. In the manufacturing process of the mounting frame 401, strict requirements are placed on its material and processing technology. Usually, high-strength, corrosion-resistant metal materials such as stainless steel or aluminum alloy are selected to ensure that the mounting frame 401 has sufficient strength and durability to withstand the various forces generated during the movement of the frame. At the same time, the surface of the mounting frame 401 will be finely processed to improve the stability of the connection between it and the columns of the support frame 1 to prevent loosening or falling off during use.
[0122] The main function of the guide auxiliary wheel 402 is to assist the support frame 1 to move smoothly along the length direction of the crossbeam of the oxygen chamber. Each guide auxiliary wheel 402 is mounted on the corresponding mounting frame 401, and the wheel surface of the guide auxiliary wheel 402 is close to the side of the oxygen chamber crossbeam. This design enables the guide auxiliary wheel 402 to provide precise guidance for the support frame 1 during its movement, ensuring that the support frame 1 always moves in a straight line along the length direction of the oxygen chamber crossbeam to avoid deviation or shaking. The close fit between the wheel surface of the guide auxiliary wheel 402 and the side of the oxygen chamber crossbeam can not only provide a good guiding effect, but also increase the stability of the support frame 1 when it moves to a certain extent. There are also many considerations in the design and manufacture of the guide auxiliary wheel 402. Its wheel body is usually made of a material with good wear resistance and elasticity, such as rubber or polyurethane, to reduce the friction between the side of the oxygen chamber crossbeam and ensure that the oxygen chamber crossbeam will not be damaged during the contact process. In addition, the axle part of the guide auxiliary wheel 402 has been carefully designed and processed, and has high-precision rotation performance, which can ensure that the guide auxiliary wheel 402 rotates smoothly and unobstructed, further improving the movement efficiency and stability of the support frame 1.
[0123] The device further comprises a sliding auxiliary mechanism 5 which is installed at the inner bottom of the supporting frame 1 and is used to guide the supporting frame 1 to move in a designated direction during movement.
[0124] Furthermore, the sliding auxiliary mechanism 5 includes:
[0125] At least two bases 501, which are respectively mounted on the corresponding columns of the support frame 1;
[0126] At least one moving wheel 502 is installed at the four corners of the corresponding base 501 respectively.
[0127] Specifically, the base 501 is the basic supporting component of the entire sliding auxiliary mechanism 5, and they are respectively installed on the corresponding columns of the support frame 1. When designing and installing the base 501, the structural characteristics and mechanical properties of the support frame 1 are fully considered. By accurately installing the base 501 on the column of the support frame 1, it can be ensured that the entire sliding auxiliary mechanism 5 and the support frame 1 form a stable whole, so that during the movement of the support frame 1, the base 501 can effectively disperse and transmit the force, avoiding local excessive force and causing structural damage.
[0128] From the material aspect, the base 501 is usually made of high-strength, high-stability metal materials, such as carbon steel or alloy steel. These materials have good compression and bending resistance, can bear the weight of the support frame 1 and the equipment it carries, and can also withstand various impact forces and vibrations generated during movement. In terms of manufacturing technology, the surface of the base 501 will be finely processed to improve its fit and connection stability with the column of the support frame 1. For example, a precise mechanical processing process is used to ensure that the mounting hole of the base 501 is accurately matched with the connection point size on the column of the support frame 1, and then fixed by high-strength bolts or welding to ensure the firmness of the connection.
[0129] The moving wheels 502 are key components for achieving the sliding of the support frame 1, and they are respectively installed at the four corners of the corresponding base 501. Installing the moving wheels 502 at the four corners of the base 501 can keep the support frame 1 balanced and stable during movement. When the support frame 1 moves, the four moving wheels 502 share the weight of the support frame 1 and can flexibly adjust the direction to ensure that the support frame 1 can move smoothly along the specified direction.
[0130] The design and manufacture of the mobile wheel 502 are also very sophisticated. The wheel body is usually made of a material with good wear resistance and low rolling resistance, such as polyurethane or rubber. These materials can not only reduce the wear of the mobile wheel 502 when it contacts the ground and extend its service life, but also reduce the friction during the rolling process, making the movement of the support frame 1 easier and smoother. At the same time, the wheel axle part of the mobile wheel 502 adopts high-precision bearings to ensure that the mobile wheel 502 can rotate flexibly and can withstand certain axial and radial loads. In addition, in order to improve the guiding performance of the mobile wheel 502, some mobile wheels 502 may also be equipped with guiding devices, such as guide wheel rims or guide grooves, to ensure that the support frame 1 strictly moves in the specified direction during movement.
[0131] The sliding auxiliary mechanism 5 provides reliable sliding guidance and stable support for the support frame 1 through the coordinated work of the base 501 and the moving wheel 502, enabling it to move accurately and flexibly along the specified direction in various complex working environments, further improving the performance and practicality of the entire device.
[0132] Furthermore, the support plate 2 is provided with an oxygen chamber crossbeam clamping mechanism 6, and the oxygen chamber crossbeam clamping mechanism 6 is used to fix the oxygen chamber crossbeam on the support plate 2;
[0133] The oxygen chamber crossbeam pressing mechanism 6 comprises:
[0134] At least one mounting plate 601, which is fixedly mounted on the side of the support plate 2;
[0135] Specifically, the function of the mounting plate 601 is to provide a stable mounting base for the clamping screw 602. When designing and manufacturing the mounting plate 601, its material and structural strength need to be fully considered. Usually, the mounting plate 601 is made of high-strength metal materials, such as stainless steel or carbon steel, to ensure that it can withstand the greater pressure generated by the clamping screw 602 during the tightening process.
[0136] The fixing method of the mounting plate 601 is also very important, and it is generally firmly mounted on the side of the support plate 2 by welding or bolting. The welding method can provide a higher connection strength, so that the mounting plate 601 and the support plate 2 form a whole, and enhance the stability of the structure; while the bolting method has the advantage of being easy to disassemble and replace, and it is convenient to operate the mounting plate 601 during later maintenance or adjustment.
[0137] The number and distribution position of the mounting plates 601 need to be reasonably designed according to the size, weight and actual stress of the oxygen chamber cross beam. Multiple mounting plates 601 can be evenly distributed on the side of the support plate 2 to ensure that the pressing force on the oxygen chamber cross beam is evenly distributed to avoid damage to the oxygen chamber cross beam caused by excessive local stress.
[0138] at least one compression screw 602 mounted on the mounting plate 601;
[0139] Specifically, the material of the clamping screw 602 is usually high-strength alloy steel to ensure that it has sufficient strength and hardness to withstand a large tightening force without deformation or damage. When installing the clamping screw 602, it is necessary to ensure that it cooperates well with the threaded hole on the mounting plate 601. The accuracy and surface quality of the thread directly affect the tightening effect and service life of the clamping screw 602.
[0140] When the oxygen chamber cross beam needs to be fixed on the support plate 2, the end surface of the clamping screw 602 is in close contact with the side of the oxygen chamber cross beam.
[0141] Specifically, when the oxygen chamber cross beam needs to be fixed on the support plate 2, the operator rotates the clamping screw 602 to gradually bring the end face close to and finally close to the side of the oxygen chamber cross beam. As the clamping screw 602 is tightened, the pressure exerted on the oxygen chamber cross beam gradually increases, thereby achieving the purpose of firmly fixing the oxygen chamber cross beam on the support plate 2.
[0142] In actual operation, in order to ensure the clamping effect, it is necessary to use a suitable tool to tighten the clamping screw 602 according to the specified torque value. At the same time, it is also necessary to regularly check the tightening condition of the clamping screw 602 to prevent the screw from loosening due to vibration and other reasons, thereby affecting the fixing effect of the oxygen chamber crossbeam.
[0143] In summary, the oxygen chamber crossbeam clamping mechanism 6 can effectively fix the oxygen chamber crossbeam on the support plate 2 through the synergistic effect of the mounting plate 601 and the clamping screws 602, providing a reliable guarantee for the stable operation of the entire device.
[0144] Example 2
[0145] like Figure 7-10 As shown, a room-shaped aluminum alloy oxygen chamber assembly tooling includes the support device for beam assembly described in the above-mentioned embodiment 1.
[0146] Furthermore, the tooling also includes a bottom beam 1 7, a bottom beam 2 8 and a vertical beam 9, and a vertical beam positioning shoe 10 is provided at the intersection of the bottom beam 1 and the bottom beam 2 8;
[0147] The top of the vertical beam 9 is provided with a vertical beam positioning shoe 2 11;
[0148] The crossbeam assembly support device is located on one of the bottom beam 1 7 or the bottom beam 2 8; the crossbeam assembly support device moves linearly along the bottom beam 1 7 or the bottom beam 2 8;
[0149] The bottom beam 1 7 , the bottom beam 2 8 and the vertical beam 9 are vertically distributed in pairs.
[0150] Specifically, in addition to the support device for the crossbeam assembly, the tooling also includes key components such as bottom beam 1 7, bottom beam 2 8 and vertical beam 9. Bottom beam 1 7 and bottom beam 2 8 are the basic supporting structures of the tooling, and their design and layout have been carefully considered. At the intersection of bottom beam 1 7 and bottom beam 2 8, a vertical beam positioning boot 10 is specially set. The vertical beam positioning boot 10 plays a key role in accurately fixing the position of the vertical beam 9. It is like a precise positioning anchor point, ensuring that the vertical beam 9 can be accurately installed in the predetermined position, avoiding the problem of structural instability caused by installation deviation.
[0151] The top of the vertical beam 9 is provided with a vertical beam positioning boot 2 11. The vertical beam positioning boot 2 11 cooperates with the vertical beam positioning boot 1 10 to further improve the stability and accuracy of the installation of the vertical beam 9. During the assembly process of the oxygen chamber, the vertical beam 9 undertakes the important task of connecting various parts and building the overall frame, and the vertical beam positioning boot 2 11 ensures the precise positioning of the vertical beam 9 in the vertical direction, making the entire tooling structure more stable and reliable.
[0152] It is worth mentioning the position and movement of the support device for crossbeam assembly. The support device for crossbeam assembly is located on one of the bottom beam 1 7 or the bottom beam 2 8, and it has the ability to move in a straight line along the bottom beam 1 7 or the bottom beam 2 8. This movable design brings great flexibility to the use of tooling. In the actual assembly process, according to different assembly requirements and the structural characteristics of the oxygen chamber, the operator can easily move the support device for crossbeam assembly to a suitable position, thereby providing the best support and positioning for the assembly of the crossbeam. This not only improves the assembly efficiency, but also reduces the workload of manual adjustment and reduces the possibility of human error.
[0153] From the perspective of the overall structural layout, bottom beam 1 7, bottom beam 2 8 and vertical beam 9 are arranged vertically in pairs. This vertically distributed structural design is based on the actual assembly requirements and mechanical principles of the room-type aluminum alloy oxygen cabin. The two-by-two vertical structure can guarantee the stability and load-bearing capacity of the tooling to the greatest extent, so that the tooling can still maintain the integrity and stability of the structure when it bears the weight of each component of the oxygen cabin and the external force during the assembly process. At the same time, this regular vertical layout also facilitates the manufacture and installation of the tooling, and improves the production efficiency and assembly accuracy of the tooling.
[0154] In summary, this room-type aluminum alloy oxygen chamber assembly tooling integrates the crossbeam assembly support device and components such as bottom beam 1 7, bottom beam 2 8 and vertical beam 9, relies on the precise positioning function of vertical beam positioning boot 1 10 and vertical beam positioning boot 2 11, as well as the movable characteristics of the crossbeam assembly support device and the reasonable vertical structure layout, to provide an efficient, stable and precise working platform for the assembly of room-type aluminum alloy oxygen chambers, thereby greatly improving the quality and efficiency of oxygen chamber assembly.
[0155] Example 3
[0156] A room-shaped aluminum alloy oxygen chamber assembly method, which is applied to the room-shaped aluminum alloy oxygen chamber assembly tooling recorded in the above-mentioned embodiment 2, and the method comprises:
[0157] S1, bottom beam 1 7, bottom beam 2 8 and vertical beam 9 are arranged in pairs vertically to form a rectangular vertex;
[0158] Specifically, during the operation, high-precision measuring tools, such as laser rangefinders, levels, etc., are required to ensure that the verticality error between bottom beam 1 7, bottom beam 2 8 and vertical beam 9 is controlled within a very small range. For example, the verticality error should be controlled at no more than 0.5 mm per meter to ensure the accuracy of subsequent assembly. At the same time, these components must be subject to strict quality inspections to check for defects such as deformation and cracks, and only components with qualified quality can be put into use. During the installation process, multiple people are required to work together and use appropriate lifting equipment to accurately install the vertical beam 9 at the intersection of bottom beam 1 7 and bottom beam 2 8 to form a stable rectangular top angle structure to provide stable support for subsequent assembly work.
[0159] S2, move the beam assembly support device along the bottom beam 1 7 or the bottom beam 2 8 in a straight line to a specified position;
[0160] Specifically, before moving, the operator must determine the installation position of the crossbeam according to the design drawings of the room-type aluminum alloy oxygen cabin, so as to calculate the distance and direction that the support device needs to move. During the movement, it is necessary to ensure that the support device moves smoothly along a straight line to avoid deviation. Guide rails and scale marks can be set on the bottom beam 1 7 and the bottom beam 2 8 so that the operator can accurately control the moving position of the support device. At the same time, a dedicated person should be arranged to supervise to ensure the safety and accuracy of the moving process.
[0161] S3, adjusting the support plate 2 to a specified height through the height adjustment mechanism 3;
[0162] Specifically, during the adjustment process, the height adjustment mechanism 3 should be operated slowly, and a height measuring instrument should be used for real-time monitoring to ensure that the height error of the pallet 2 is controlled within the allowable range. For example, the height error should be controlled within ±1 mm. After the adjustment is completed, the height adjustment mechanism 3 should be initially fixed to prevent the height of the pallet 2 from changing in subsequent operations.
[0163] S4, after the adjusting rod 301 has been adjusted to a specified position by the vertical locking mechanism 302, the vertical movement of the adjusting rod 301 on the supporting frame 1 is fixed;
[0164] Specifically, when the adjustment rod 301 reaches the specified height, the operator should use a special tool, such as a wrench, to tighten the vertical locking screw 3022 inward so that its end face is accurately screwed into the fastening groove 3021 of the adjustment rod 301. During the tightening process, attention should be paid to uniform force to avoid damage to the fastening groove 3021 or the vertical locking screw 3022 due to excessive force. After tightening, the adjustment rod 301 should be subjected to a vertical tensile test to ensure that it will not be vertically displaced under normal working conditions.
[0165] S5. After the adjusting rod 301 has been adjusted to a specified position, the lateral jumping of the adjusting rod 301 on the supporting frame 1 is reduced by the lateral locking mechanism 304;
[0166] Specifically, the operator first presses the locking block 3046 into the cylindrical groove 3042, at which time the spring 3045 is compressed to store elastic potential energy. Then the handle 3048 is rotated to move the guide block 3047 along the vertical groove 3043 to the connection with the arc groove 3044, and the handle 3048 is further rotated to screw the guide block 3047 into the arc groove 3044. During the operation, it is necessary to ensure that the guide block 3047 is completely screwed into the arc groove 3044, and the locking block 3046 can tightly abut against the column of the support frame 1. After the operation is completed, the adjustment rod 301 is subjected to a lateral shaking test to check whether its lateral runout meets the requirements.
[0167] S6, after placing the beam to be installed on the support plate 2, the side of the beam to be installed is positioned and pressed by the oxygen cabin beam pressing mechanism 6;
[0168] Specifically, when placing the crossbeam, use a lifting device to place the crossbeam steadily on the pallet 2, and ensure that the position of the crossbeam is consistent with the design requirements. Then, the operator rotates the clamping screw 602 to gradually bring its end face close to and close to the side of the oxygen chamber crossbeam. In the process of tightening the clamping screw 602, the operation should be performed in a symmetrical order to ensure that the crossbeam is subjected to uniform pressure. At the same time, use a feeler gauge or other tool to check the fit between the crossbeam and the pallet 2 to ensure that the gap does not exceed 0.2 mm to ensure the positioning accuracy and clamping effect of the crossbeam.
[0169] S7, one end of the horizontal beam to be installed is connected to the vertical beam 9 through the vertical beam positioning shoe 2 11;
[0170] Specifically, before connection, the connection part between the vertical beam positioning shoe 11 and the vertical beam 9 should be cleaned and polished to remove surface impurities and oxide layers to ensure the firmness of the connection. Then, use appropriate connecting bolts to connect the crossbeam and the vertical beam 9. When tightening the bolts, operate according to the specified torque value to ensure the reliability of the connection. After the connection is completed, the connection part should be visually inspected to see if there are gaps, deformations, etc.
[0171] S8. Repeat S2-S7 until the installation of the room-type aluminum alloy oxygen chamber is completed.
[0172] Specifically, during each repeated operation, the completed parts must be quality checked to ensure that the installation of each beam meets the design requirements. At the same time, attention should be paid to the connection sequence and connection quality between the beams to ensure the structural stability and sealing of the entire room-type aluminum alloy oxygen cabin. When the installation is nearing the end, the entire oxygen cabin must be fully inspected and debugged to ensure that the oxygen cabin can operate normally.
[0173] The above description is only by way of illustration of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A support device for crossbeam assembly, which is used to support and position the crossbeam of the oxygen chamber when the crossbeam is installed in the oxygen chamber, and is characterized by: The device includes: Support frame (1); A support plate (2) is located above the support frame (1); the support plate (2) is used to support the crossbeam of the oxygen chamber; A height adjustment mechanism (3), which is connected to the bottom center of the support plate (2) and is used to adjust the height of the support plate (2) on the support frame (1); A frame moving mechanism (4), which is installed at the bottom of the supporting frame (1) and is used to move the supporting frame (1) to a specified position; The sliding auxiliary mechanism (5) is installed on the inner bottom of the supporting frame (1) and is used to guide the supporting frame (1) to move in a specified direction during movement.
2. The beam assembly support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support height adjustment mechanism (3) comprises: An adjusting rod (301), one end of which passes through a crossbeam of the supporting frame (1); at least one vertical locking mechanism (302) used to fix the vertical movement of the adjusting rod (301) on the supporting frame (1) after the adjusting rod (301) is adjusted to a specified position; each of the vertical locking mechanisms (302) is located on a crossbeam of the supporting frame (1); Crossbar (303); At least one transverse locking mechanism (304) is used to reduce the transverse jumping of the adjustment rod (301) on the support frame (1) after the adjustment rod (301) is adjusted to a specified position; each of the transverse locking mechanisms (304) is respectively located between the two ends of the crossbar (303) and the corresponding column of the support frame (1).
3. The beam assembly support device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vertical locking mechanism (302) comprises: At least one fastening groove (3021) is formed on a side surface of the adjusting rod (301) along a vertical direction of the adjusting rod (301); at least one vertical locking screw (3022) mounted on the cross beam and cross bar (303) of the support frame (1); The vertical locking screw (3022) is screwed inwardly and its end face is screwed into the fastening groove (3021) of the adjusting rod (301), thereby completing the fixing of the adjusting rod (301) in the vertical movement of the supporting frame (1).
4. The beam assembly support device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transverse locking mechanism (304) comprises: A slide groove (3041) is provided along the length direction of the side surface of the column of the support frame (1); A cylindrical groove (3042) is formed inwardly on the end surface of the crossbar (303); A vertical groove (3043) is formed on the inner surface of the cylindrical groove (3042); An arc-shaped groove (3044) is formed on the inner surface of the cylindrical groove (3042) and communicates with the vertical groove (3043); A spring (3045) having one end mounted on the bottom of the cylindrical groove (3042); A locking block (3046) is inserted into the cylindrical groove (3042) and connected to the other end of the spring (3045); Wherein, a guide block (3047) is provided on the outer surface of the locking block (3046), and a handle (3048) which is perpendicular to the locking block (3046) is provided at one end of the locking block (3046) away from the spring (3045); When the cross bar (303) needs to be locked, the locking block (3046) is pressed into the cylindrical groove (3042), and the handle (3048) is rotated to rotate the guide block (3047) into the arc groove (3044), so as to lock the cross bar (303) on the column of the support frame (1) and reduce the lateral movement of the adjustment rod (301) on the support frame (1); When the handle (3048) is rotated to rotate the guide block (3047) out of the arc groove (3044), the locking block (3046) is ejected out of the cylindrical groove (3042) by the action of the spring (3045), so that the cross bar (303) slides in the vertical direction of the column of the support frame (1), and the cross bar (303) is completely released.
5. The beam assembly support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (2) is provided with an oxygen chamber cross beam clamping mechanism (6), and the oxygen chamber cross beam clamping mechanism (6) is used to fix the oxygen chamber cross beam on the support plate (2); The oxygen chamber crossbeam pressing mechanism (6) comprises: At least one mounting plate (601) fixedly mounted on a side edge of the support plate (2); at least one compression screw (602) mounted on the mounting plate (601); When it is necessary to fix the oxygen chamber crossbeam on the support plate (2), the end surface of the clamping screw (602) is in close contact with the side of the oxygen chamber crossbeam.
6. The beam assembly support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame moving mechanism (4) comprises: at least two mounting frames (401); At least two guide auxiliary wheels (402) for assisting the support frame (1) to move along the length direction of the crossbeam of the oxygen chamber; Wherein, each of the mounting frames (401) is relatively arranged on a column of a corresponding supporting frame (1); Each of the guide auxiliary wheels (402) is mounted on a corresponding mounting frame (401); the wheel surface of the guide auxiliary wheel (402) is in close contact with the side surface of the oxygen chamber crossbeam.
7. The beam assembly support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding auxiliary mechanism (5) comprises: At least two bases (501), which are respectively mounted on the corresponding columns of the support frame (1); At least one moving wheel (502) is mounted on the four corners of the corresponding base (501).
8. Room-type aluminum alloy oxygen chamber assembly tooling, characterized in that: The tooling includes a support device for assembling a beam as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.
9. The room-type aluminum alloy oxygen chamber assembly tool according to claim 8, characterized in that: The tooling also includes a bottom beam 1 (7), a bottom beam 2 (8) and a vertical beam (9), wherein a vertical beam positioning shoe 1 (10) is provided at the intersection of the bottom beam 1 (1) and the bottom beam 2 (8); The top end of the vertical beam (9) is provided with a vertical beam positioning shoe 2 (11); Wherein, the cross beam assembly support device is located on one of the bottom beam 1 (7) or the bottom beam 2 (8); the cross beam assembly support device moves linearly along the bottom beam 1 (7) or the bottom beam 2 (8); The bottom beam 1 (7), the bottom beam 2 (8) and the vertical beam (9) are vertically distributed in pairs.
10. A room-type aluminum alloy oxygen chamber assembly method, characterized in that: The method is applied to the room-shaped aluminum alloy oxygen chamber assembly tooling according to claim 9, and the method comprises: S1, bottom beam 1 (7), bottom beam 2 (8) and vertical beam (9) are arranged in pairs and vertically distributed to form a rectangular vertex; S2, moving the crossbeam assembly support device along the bottom beam 1 (7) or bottom beam 2 (8) in a straight line to a designated position; S3, adjusting the support plate (2) to a specified height through the height adjustment mechanism (3); S4, after the adjusting rod (301) has been adjusted to a specified position by means of the vertical locking mechanism (302), the vertical movement of the adjusting rod (301) on the supporting frame (1) is fixed; S5. After the adjusting rod (301) has been adjusted to a specified position, the lateral jumping of the adjusting rod (301) on the supporting frame (1) is reduced by using the lateral locking mechanism (304); S6, after placing the crossbeam to be installed on the support plate (2), the side of the crossbeam to be installed is positioned and pressed by the oxygen chamber crossbeam pressing mechanism (6); S7, one end of the horizontal beam to be installed is connected to the vertical beam (9) through the vertical beam positioning shoe 2 (11); S8. Repeat S2-S7 until the installation of the room-type aluminum alloy oxygen chamber is completed.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Supporting device for assembling cross beam and assembling tool thereof
CN224088916U