An unattended car washing machine
By designing an adjustable side rolling brush and a top rolling brush, combined with the propulsion mechanism and lifting components, the problem that the tunnel car washing machine cannot fit the new energy vehicle models is solved, and the stable brushing and rapid drying of various areas of the new energy vehicle body is achieved, improving the efficiency and effect of the car washing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510343957.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-22
AI Technical Summary
现有的隧道式洗车机无法有效贴合新能源汽车的不同车型车身表面,导致某些区域的刷洗力度较弱,无法充分去除顽固污渍。
An unattended car washing machine is designed, using an adjustable side rolling brush and an adjustable top rolling brush. Through the propulsion mechanism, lifting and swing components and locking mechanism, the position and angle of the rolling brush are adjusted to ensure that the rolling brush can fit the doors, windows and roof surfaces of new energy vehicles, and combined with the conveying device, spraying system and drying system to achieve all-round cleaning.
It has achieved stable and even brushing of all areas of the body of new energy vehicles, fully removed stubborn stains, and quickly dried through the drying system, improving the efficiency and effect of car washing.
Smart Images

Figure CN120024309B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of car washers, and in particular to an unmanned car washer. Background Art
[0002] Against the backdrop of the global automotive industry's intelligent transformation and the penetration rate of new energy vehicles exceeding 40%, unmanned car washes have become an important part of the smart travel ecosystem. New energy vehicle owners are experiencing a surge in demand for efficient, safe, and all-weather car wash services. Traditional manual car washes suffer from low efficiency (average daily service of ≤80 vehicles per station) and insufficient standardization (only 72% pass rate for cleaning), driving unmanned technology to become a focus of industry innovation.
[0003] An unmanned car wash is an automated device used to provide car washing services, usually located in public areas. Car owners can complete the car washing process without interacting with staff. Existing unmanned car washes include tunnel-type car washes, which drive vehicles into the tunnel entrance and then advance them to various washing stages via a conveyor belt or roller system.
[0004] The tunnel-type car washers on the market are usually equipped with a soft-bristle roller brush to physically scrub the car body. When the vehicle passes through the tunnel, the swing bracket will drive the soft-bristle roller brush close to the surface of the car body to remove stubborn stains on the car body. However, due to the different curvatures of the body surfaces of various new energy vehicle models (for example, the door part and the window part on the side of the car body usually have a certain angle, and the surface angles of various models are different), and the soft-bristle roller brush itself is often set perpendicular to the ground, when the soft-bristle roller brush approaches the car body surface, it may not fit well to the side of the new energy vehicle body, especially the window part. Therefore, the existing tunnel-type car washers have the problem of not being able to fit the car body surfaces of different models, resulting in weak scrubbing force in some areas, thereby failing to fully remove stubborn stains or dirt on new energy vehicles;
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a kind of unattended car washing machine. Summary of the Invention
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an unattended car washing machine, comprising a tunnel frame, wherein both ends of the tunnel frame are respectively provided with an entrance and an exit, a groove is provided on the ground below the tunnel frame, a conveying device is installed in the groove, a spray system is installed on the top surface of the tunnel frame near the entrance, and a drying system is installed on the end of the top surface of the tunnel frame near the exit, fixed brackets are installed on both sides of the middle part of the tunnel frame, a lateral deflection motor is fixedly installed on the fixed bracket, a lateral deflection bracket is fixedly installed on the output end of the lateral deflection motor, an adjustable side roller brush is installed on the lateral deflection bracket, the adjustable side roller brush includes a lateral swinging frame plate, the lateral swinging frame plate is installed on the side of the lateral deflection bracket away from the lateral deflection motor, a propulsion mechanism is installed on the side of the lateral swinging frame plate away from the middle part of the tunnel frame, a locking mechanism is installed between the lateral swinging frame plate and the lateral deflection bracket, an adjustable top roller brush is installed in the center of the top of the tunnel frame, the adjustable top roller brush includes a vertical swinging frame plate, a lifting and swinging assembly is installed on the top surface of the vertical swinging frame, and wheel brushing devices are also installed on both sides of the tunnel frame.
[0007] Preferably, a first measuring bracket is installed at one end of the transverse swing frame plate in the adjustable side roller brush close to the tunnel frame entrance, a second measuring bracket is rotatably installed above the first measuring bracket, a first brush roller is connected to one end of the transverse swing frame plate away from the first measuring bracket, a second brush roller is connected above the first brush roller, a follower swing link is installed between the second brush roller and the second measuring bracket, a plurality of soft bristles are provided on the surfaces of the first brush roller and the second brush roller, a plurality of first sliding rings are embedded and installed on the surfaces of the first brush roller and the second brush roller, a plurality of first sliding brackets are fixedly installed at one end of the transverse swing frame plate away from the first measuring bracket, the first sliding bracket on the transverse swing frame plate is slidably installed on the first sliding ring on the surface of the first brush roller, a plurality of first sliding brackets are also fixedly installed at one end of the follower swing link away from the second measuring bracket, the first sliding bracket on the follower swing link is slidably installed on the first sliding ring on the surface of the second brush roller.
[0008] Preferably, a deflection motor is fixedly installed between the first measuring bracket and the second measuring bracket, the first measuring bracket and the second measuring bracket are rotatably connected through the deflection motor, a spherical joint is installed between the first brush roller and the second brush roller, the first brush roller and the second brush roller are rotatably connected through the spherical joint, a transverse brush roller motor is fixedly installed at the lower end of the first brush roller, a transverse motor end plate is fixedly installed on the top surface of the transverse brush roller motor, and the transverse motor end plate is fixedly connected to the transverse swing frame plate.
[0009] Preferably, the propulsion mechanism includes side brackets, several of which are fixedly installed on both sides of the tunnel frame, a gear motor is installed on the top surface of the side bracket, a missing-angle gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the gear motor, a propulsion gear plate is provided above the missing-angle gear, and one end of the propulsion gear plate is fixedly connected to the transverse swing frame plate.
[0010] Preferably, the locking mechanism includes a gear rod, which is fixedly mounted on one side of the transverse swing frame plate close to the transverse deflection bracket. A circular hole is provided on the surface of the transverse deflection bracket. The end of the gear rod away from the transverse swing frame plate slides through the circular hole on the surface of the transverse deflection bracket. A connecting plate is fixedly mounted between the circular holes on the inner side of the transverse deflection bracket. A first hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted on the upper and lower sides of the connecting plate. A locking clamp is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the upper end of the first hydraulic rod. The locking clamps on the upper and lower sides can clamp the gear rod.
[0011] Preferably, the vertical swinging frame plate in the adjustable top roller brush is arranged at the top center of the tunnel frame, and a third measuring bracket is installed at one end of the vertical swinging frame plate close to the entrance of the tunnel frame, and a third brush roller is connected to one end of the vertical swinging frame plate away from the third measuring bracket, and a plurality of soft bristles are arranged on the surface of the third brush roller, and a second sliding ring is embedded in the surface of the third brush roller, and a plurality of second sliding brackets are fixedly installed at one end of the vertical swinging frame plate away from the third measuring bracket, and the second sliding bracket is slidably installed in the second sliding ring, and a vertical brush roller motor is fixedly installed at one end of the third brush roller, and a vertical motor end plate is fixedly installed at one end of the vertical brush roller motor away from the third brush roller, and the vertical motor end plate is fixedly connected to the vertical swinging frame plate.
[0012] Preferably, the lifting and swinging assembly includes a second hydraulic rod, which is fixedly installed on both sides of the tunnel frame, and a top connecting rod is fixedly installed on the side where the upper ends of the second hydraulic rods on both sides are close to each other, and a vertical deflection motor is fixedly installed between the top connecting rods on both sides, and a vertical deflection bracket is fixedly installed on the output end of the vertical deflection motor, and the end of the vertical deflection bracket away from the vertical deflection motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the vertical swing frame plate.
[0013] Preferably, the first measuring bracket is used to fit the door surface, the second measuring bracket is used to fit the window surface, and the third measuring bracket is used to fit the roof surface. The first, second and third measuring brackets are all fixedly bonded with rubber pads on one side close to the vehicle body.
[0014] Preferably, the wheel brushing device includes a wheel brush bracket, which is fixedly mounted on both sides of the tunnel frame, a third hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the wheel brush bracket, the output end of the third hydraulic rod extends into the inner side of the tunnel frame and is fixedly mounted on a wheel brush end plate, a wheel brush motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the wheel brush end plate, a wheel brush roller is fixedly mounted on the lower output end of the wheel brush motor, and a plurality of soft bristles are provided on the surface of the wheel brush roller.
[0015] Preferably, the conveying device includes a transmission roller, which is rotatably installed at both ends of the slot below the tunnel frame, one end of the transmission roller is connected to a transmission motor, and a conveyor belt is installed between the transmission rollers at both ends. The spray system includes a spray bracket, and several of the spray brackets are fixedly installed on the top surface of the tunnel frame near the entrance. Several high-pressure nozzles are installed on the bottom surface of the spray bracket, and several high-pressure nozzles are also installed in the middle of both sides of the inner wall of the tunnel frame. The high-pressure nozzles are connected to the city water supply system. The drying system includes a blower bracket, and several of the blower brackets are arranged and installed on the top surface of the tunnel frame near the exit. Several blowers are rotatably installed on the blower bracket, and electric heating wires and fans are installed inside the blowers, and the air outlet of the blower is downward.
[0016] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that: by starting the propulsion mechanism, the measuring end of the adjustable side roller brush is pushed close to the body of the new energy vehicle until it fits the surface of the door and window, and at the same time, the brushing end of the linked adjustable side roller brush is deflected to fit the surface of the door and window, and then the lifting and swinging assembly is started to drive the measuring end of the adjustable top roller brush downward close to the body until it fits the roof surface, and at the same time, the brushing end of the linked adjustable top roller brush is deflected to fit the roof surface of the new energy vehicle, and then as the vehicle moves, the brushing ends of the adjustable side roller brush and the adjustable top roller brush are started to fit and brush the surface of the body of the new energy vehicle, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the position and angle of each roller brush according to different body surfaces, so that each roller brush fits the body surface of different models when brushing, and the brushing force applied to each area of the new energy vehicle body is stable and uniform, thereby fully removing stubborn stains. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view of an unmanned car washing machine provided by the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a tunnel frame of an unmanned car washing machine provided by the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a view of the entrance end of an unmanned car washing machine provided by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a view of the outlet end of an unmanned car washing machine provided by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the surfaces of the first brush roller and the second brush roller of an unmanned car washing machine provided by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a first brush roller and a second brush roller of an unattended car washing machine provided by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the deflection of the first brush roller and the second brush roller of an unmanned car washing machine provided by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 8 The present invention provides Figure 7 Detail of Figure A;
[0025] Figure 9 The present invention provides Figure 7 Detail of Figure B;
[0026] Figure 10 A detailed diagram of the locking mechanism of an unmanned car washing machine provided by the present invention;
[0027] Figure 11 A schematic diagram of the propulsion mechanism structure of an unmanned car washing machine provided by the present invention;
[0028] Figure 12 A detailed diagram of the propulsion mechanism of an unmanned car washing machine provided by the present invention;
[0029] Figure 13 A schematic diagram of the surface of the third roller brush of an unmanned car washing machine provided by the present invention;
[0030] Figure 14 A schematic diagram of the structure of a lifting and swinging assembly of an unmanned car washing machine provided by the present invention;
[0031] Figure 15 The present invention provides a schematic structural diagram of a wheel brushing device for an unattended car washing machine.
[0032] In the figure: tunnel frame 11, transmission roller 12, conveyor belt 13, spray bracket 14, high-pressure nozzle 15, blast bracket 16, blower 17, side bracket 18, propulsion gear plate 19, missing angle gear 20, fixed bracket 21, lateral deflection motor 22, lateral deflection bracket 23, lateral swing frame plate 24, gear rod 25, connecting plate 26, locking card plate 27, first hydraulic rod 28, first measuring bracket 29, lateral motor end plate 30, lateral brush roller motor 31, first brush roller 32, ball joint 33, second brush roller 34, follower Swing connecting rod 35, second measuring bracket 36, deflection motor 37, first sliding ring 38, first sliding bracket 39, gear motor 40, second hydraulic rod 41, top connecting rod 42, vertical deflection motor 43, vertical deflection bracket 44, vertical swing frame plate 45, third measuring bracket 46, vertical motor end plate 47, vertical brush roller motor 48, third brush roller 49, second sliding ring 50, second sliding bracket 51, wheel brush bracket 52, third hydraulic rod 53, wheel brush end plate 54, wheel brush motor 55, wheel brush roller 56. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0034] Example 1, as Figure 1 - Figure 5 and Figure 13 As shown, an unattended car washing machine in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention includes a tunnel frame 11, wherein both ends of the tunnel frame 11 are respectively provided with an entrance and an exit, a slot is provided on the ground below the tunnel frame 11, a conveying device is installed in the slot, a spray system is installed on the top surface of the tunnel frame 11 near the entrance, a drying system is installed on the top surface of the tunnel frame 11 near the exit, fixed brackets 21 are installed on both sides of the middle of the tunnel frame 11, a lateral deflection motor 22 is fixedly installed on the fixed bracket 21, a lateral deflection bracket 23 is fixedly installed on the output end of the lateral deflection motor 22, and the lateral deflection bracket 23 is fixedly installed on the output end of the lateral deflection motor 22. 3 is equipped with an adjustable side roller brush, which includes a lateral swinging frame plate 24. The lateral swinging frame plate 24 is installed on the side of the lateral deflection bracket 23 away from the lateral deflection motor 22. A propulsion mechanism is installed on the side of the lateral swinging frame plate 24 away from the middle of the tunnel frame 11. A locking mechanism is installed between the lateral swinging frame plate 24 and the lateral deflection bracket 23. An adjustable top roller brush is installed in the center of the top of the tunnel frame 11. The adjustable top roller brush includes a vertical swinging frame plate 45. A lifting and swinging assembly is installed on the top surface of the vertical swinging frame plate 45. Wheel brushing devices are also installed on both sides of the tunnel frame 11.
[0035] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that, after the driver's seat completely enters the entrance of the tunnel frame 11, the vehicle is driven to pass through the tunnel frame 11 at a slow speed by starting the conveying device, the spray system is started to continuously rinse the vehicle body, and then the measuring end of the adjustable side roller brush is pushed close to the vehicle body by starting the propulsion mechanism until it touches the surface of the door and window, and at the same time, the brushing end of the linked adjustable side roller brush is deflected to touch the surface of the door and window, and then the lifting and swinging assembly is started to drive the measuring end of the adjustable top roller brush downward close to the vehicle body until it touches the roof surface, and at the same time, the brushing end of the linked adjustable top roller brush is deflected to touch the roof surface, and then as the vehicle moves, the brushing ends of the adjustable side roller brush and the adjustable top roller brush are started to touch the surface of the vehicle body, and then the wheel brushing device is started to brush the wheels, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the position and angle of each roller brush according to different vehicle body surfaces, so that each roller brush can touch the vehicle body surface of different models when brushing, so that the brushing force received by each area of the vehicle body is stable and uniform, thereby fully removing stubborn stains;
[0036] After brushing, the drying system is started to dry the water stains on the car body. The vehicle can be driven away after it moves to the tunnel frame exit.
[0037] Example 2, as Figure 1 - Figure 8As shown, an unattended car washing machine includes embodiment 1. In addition, a first measuring bracket 29 is installed at one end of the transverse swing frame plate 24 in the adjustable side rolling brush close to the entrance of the tunnel frame 11, and a second measuring bracket 36 is rotatably installed above the first measuring bracket 29. A first brush roller 32 is connected to the end of the transverse swing frame plate 24 away from the first measuring bracket 29, and a second brush roller 34 is connected above the first brush roller 32. A follow-up swing link 35 is installed between the second brush roller 34 and the second measuring bracket 36. A plurality of soft bristles are provided on the surfaces of the first brush roller 32 and the second brush roller 34, and a plurality of first sliding rings 38 are embedded and installed on the surfaces of the first brush roller 32 and the second brush roller 34. A plurality of first sliding brackets 39 are fixedly installed on the end of the transverse swing frame plate 24 away from the first measuring bracket 29, and the first sliding bracket 39 on the transverse swing frame plate 24 slides It is dynamically mounted on the first sliding ring 38 on the surface of the first brush roller 32, and a plurality of first sliding brackets 39 are also fixedly mounted on the end of the following swing link 35 away from the second measuring bracket 36. The first sliding bracket 39 on the following swing link 35 is slidably mounted on the first sliding ring 38 on the surface of the second brush roller 34. A deflection motor 37 is fixedly mounted between the first measuring bracket 29 and the second measuring bracket 36. The first measuring bracket 29 and the second measuring bracket 36 are rotatably connected through the deflection motor 37. A spherical joint 33 is installed between the first brush roller 32 and the second brush roller 34. The first brush roller 32 and the second brush roller 34 are rotatably connected through the spherical joint 33. A transverse brush roller motor 31 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the first brush roller 32, and a transverse motor end plate 30 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the transverse brush roller motor 31. The transverse motor end plate 30 is fixedly connected to the transverse swing frame plate 24.
[0038] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the propulsion mechanism is activated to push the transverse swinging frame plate 24 toward the vehicle body until the first measuring bracket 29 contacts the door surface. The first measuring bracket 29 is linked to the first roller brush 32 via the transverse swinging frame plate 24 to move so as to contact the door surface. The locking mechanism is then activated to lock the distance between the transverse swinging frame plate 24 and the transverse deflection bracket 23. The second measuring bracket 36 is then rotated so as to contact the window surface. The second measuring bracket 36 is linked to the second brush roller 34 via the follower swing link 35 to deflect so as to contact the window surface.
[0039] After the first brush roller 32 and the second brush roller 34 are adjusted, as the vehicle moves, the lateral deflection motor 22 is started to drive the lateral deflection bracket 23 and the lateral swing frame plate 24 to deflect, and the first brush roller 32 and the second brush roller 34 are driven to brush the surface of the vehicle body in a close contact manner, so as to achieve the effect of brushing the side of the vehicle body in a close contact manner;
[0040] The first sliding ring 38 and the first sliding bracket 39 are used to connect the first brush roller 32 and the second brush roller 34 to the transverse swing frame plate 24 without affecting their own rotation; the deflection motor 37 is started to control the deflection of the second measuring bracket 36, and the spherical joint 33 between the first brush roller 32 and the second brush roller 34 belongs to a well-known rotating shaft structure. This structure can make the second brush roller 34 rotate at any angle through the follow-up swing link 35 when the second measuring bracket 36 is deflected; when the first brush roller 32 and the second brush roller 34 are close to the surface of the vehicle body, the first brush roller 32 is driven to rotate by starting the transverse brush roller motor 31, and at the same time, the first brush roller 32 drives the second brush roller 34 to rotate through the spherical joint 33 to achieve the effect of brushing the vehicle body.
[0041] Example 3, as Figure 5 - Figure 7 and Figure 9 - Figure 12 As shown, an unattended car washing machine includes embodiment 2. In addition, the propulsion mechanism includes a side bracket 18, and several side brackets 18 are fixedly installed on both sides of the tunnel frame 11. A gear motor 40 is installed on the top surface of the side bracket 18. A missing-angle gear 20 is fixedly installed on the output end of the gear motor 40. A propulsion tooth plate 19 is provided above the missing-angle gear 20. One end of the propulsion tooth plate 19 is fixedly connected to the transverse swing frame plate 24. The locking mechanism includes a gear rod 25, which is fixedly installed on the side of the transverse swing frame plate 24 close to the transverse deflection bracket 23. A circular hole is provided on the surface of the transverse deflection bracket 23. The end of the gear rod 25 away from the transverse swing frame plate 24 slides through the circular hole on the surface of the transverse deflection bracket 23. A connecting plate 26 is fixedly installed between the circular holes on the inner side of the transverse deflection bracket 23. A first hydraulic rod 28 is fixedly installed on the upper and lower sides of the connecting plate 26. A locking card 27 is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the upper end of the first hydraulic rod 28. The locking card 27 on the upper and lower sides can clamp the gear rod 25.
[0042] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the tooth grooves on the surface of the notch gear 20 are set at the 270° portion of the surface, and the remaining 90° surface is a smooth surface. By starting the gear motor 40 to drive the notch gear 20 to rotate, the notch gear 20 engages with the propulsion gear plate 19 to achieve the effect of driving the propulsion gear plate 19 to push the lateral swing frame plate 24 closer to the vehicle body; before the lateral deflection motor 22 drives the lateral deflection bracket 23 and the lateral swing frame plate 24 to deflect, the gear motor 40 will drive the notch gear 20 to rotate. The smooth side of the missing-angle gear 20 is made to face the tooth plate 19. At this time, the tooth plate 19 and the missing-angle gear 20 are in a non-meshing state, and the transverse swing frame plate 24 and the tooth plate 19 can be deflected smoothly; the transverse deflection bracket 23 and the transverse swing frame plate 24 are connected by a tooth rod 25, and the surface of the tooth rod 25 is provided with a groove, and the inner wall of the locking card plate 27 is provided with a raised pattern. By starting the first hydraulic rod 28, the upper and lower locking card plates 27 are driven to approach the connecting plate 26 and clamp the tooth rod 25 to achieve the effect of locking the tooth rod 25.
[0043] Example 4, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 13 and Figure 14 As shown, an unattended car washing machine includes embodiment 3. In addition, a vertical swinging frame plate 45 in the adjustable top roller brush is arranged at the top center of the tunnel frame 11, and a third measuring bracket 46 is installed at one end of the vertical swinging frame plate 45 close to the entrance of the tunnel frame 11. A third brush roller 49 is connected to one end of the vertical swinging frame plate 45 away from the third measuring bracket 46. A plurality of soft bristles are arranged on the surface of the third brush roller 49. A second sliding ring 50 is embedded in the surface of the third brush roller 49. A plurality of second sliding brackets 51 are fixedly installed at one end of the vertical swinging frame plate 45 away from the third measuring bracket 46. The second sliding bracket 51 is slidably installed in the second sliding ring 50. A vertical brush roller motor 48 is fixedly installed at one end of the third brush roller 49, and a vertical motor end plate 47 is fixedly installed at one end of the vertical brush roller motor 48 away from the third brush roller 49. The vertical motor end plate 47 is fixedly connected to the vertical swing frame plate 45, and the lifting and swinging assembly includes a second hydraulic rod 41, which is fixedly installed on both sides of the tunnel frame 11. The upper ends of the second hydraulic rods 41 on both sides are fixedly installed with a top connecting rod 42 on the side close to each other, and a vertical deflection motor 43 is fixedly installed between the top connecting rods 42 on both sides. A vertical deflection bracket 44 is fixedly installed at the output end of the vertical deflection motor 43, and the end of the vertical deflection bracket 44 away from the vertical deflection motor 43 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the vertical swing frame plate 45. The first measuring bracket 29 is used to fit the door surface, the second measuring bracket 36 is used to fit the window surface, and the third measuring bracket 46 is used to fit the roof surface. The first measuring bracket 29, the second measuring bracket 36 and the third measuring bracket 46 are fixedly bonded with a rubber pad on the side close to the vehicle body.
[0044] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the vertical swinging frame plate 45 is driven downward toward the vehicle body by starting the lifting and swinging assembly until the third measuring bracket 46 is in contact with the vehicle roof surface. The third measuring bracket 46 is then linked to the third brush roller 49 via the vertical swinging frame plate 45 to contact the vehicle roof surface.
[0045] After the third brush roller 49 is adjusted, as the vehicle moves, the vertical swing frame plate 45 is driven to deflect by activating the lifting and swinging assembly, and the third brush roller 49 is driven to brush the top of the vehicle body, so as to achieve the effect of brushing the top of the vehicle body in a close contact manner;
[0046] The second sliding ring 50 and the second sliding bracket 51 are used to achieve the effect of connecting the third brush roller 49 to the vertical swinging frame plate 45 without affecting the rotation of the third brush roller 49 itself; in the initial state, the second hydraulic rod 41 extends and drives the top connecting rod 42, the vertical deflection motor 43, the vertical deflection bracket 44 and the vertical swinging frame plate 45 to rise to the highest point, and by starting the second hydraulic rod 41 to retract and drive the top connecting rod 42, the vertical deflection motor 43, the vertical deflection bracket 44 and the vertical swinging frame plate 45 to descend, so as to achieve the effect of driving the third measuring bracket 46 to descend and close to the roof surface; then, by starting the vertical deflection motor 43 to drive the vertical deflection bracket 44 to drive the vertical swinging frame plate 45 to deflect, the vertical swinging frame plate 45 deflects close to the downward deflection of the third brush roller 49, and at the same time, the vertical brush roller motor 48 is started to drive the third brush roller 49 to rotate, so as to achieve the effect of brushing the top of the car.
[0047] Example 5, as Figure 1 - Figure 4 and Figure 15 As shown, an unattended car washing machine includes embodiment 4. In addition, the wheel brushing device includes a wheel brush bracket 52, which is fixedly mounted on both sides of the tunnel frame 11. A third hydraulic rod 53 is fixedly mounted on the top of the wheel brush bracket 52. The output end of the third hydraulic rod 53 extends into the inner side of the tunnel frame 11 and is fixedly mounted on a wheel brush end plate 54. A wheel brush motor 55 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the wheel brush end plate 54. A wheel brush roller 56 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the lower end of the wheel brush motor 55. A plurality of soft bristles are provided on the surface of the wheel brush roller 56.
[0048] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the wheel brush motor 55 is started to drive the wheel brush roller 56 to rotate, and then the third hydraulic rod 53 is started to push the rotating wheel brush roller 56 close to the wheel surface, so as to achieve the effect of brushing the vehicle wheel.
[0049] Example 6, as Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown, an unattended car washing machine includes embodiment 5. In addition, the conveying device includes a transmission roller 12, which is rotatably installed at the two ends of the slot below the tunnel frame 11, and one end of the transmission roller 12 is connected to a transmission motor. A conveyor belt 13 is installed between the transmission rollers 12 at both ends. The spray system includes a spray bracket 14, and several spray brackets 14 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the tunnel frame 11 near the entrance. Several high-pressure nozzles 15 are installed on the bottom surface of the spray bracket 14, and several high-pressure nozzles 15 are also installed in the middle of both sides of the inner wall of the tunnel frame 11. The high-pressure nozzles 15 are connected to the city water supply system. The drying system includes a blower bracket 16, and several blower brackets 16 are arranged and installed on the top surface of the tunnel frame 11 near the exit. Several blowers 17 are rotatably installed on the blower bracket 16. The blower 17 is equipped with a heating wire and a fan, and the air outlet of the blower 17 is downward.
[0050] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the transmission mechanism consisting of the drive roller 12 and the conveyor belt 13 is a common means commonly used in existing unmanned car washers. The surface of the conveyor belt 13 is provided with a protrusion that can clamp one side of the wheel. When the vehicle drives onto the conveyor belt 13 at the entrance of the tunnel frame 11, the drive roller 12 is started to drive the conveyor belt 13 to move, thereby achieving the effect of driving the vehicle to pass through the tunnel frame 11 slowly; by activating the high-pressure nozzles 15 on the spray bracket 14, the dust and dirt on the surface of the vehicle body are washed away, and the various brush rollers are cooperated to achieve the effect of cleaning the vehicle body. At the same time, some of the high-pressure nozzles 15 are connected to the cleaning liquid tank. Through these high-pressure nozzles 15, the cleaning liquid can also be sprayed onto the surface of the vehicle body to enhance the cleaning effect of the vehicle; the blower 17 is provided with an air inlet on the top and an air outlet at the bottom. When the blower 17 is discharged, it is affected by the recoil and rotates on the blower bracket 16 to achieve the effect of evenly blowing hot air. The air is heated by the heating wire inside the blower 17 and then ejected through the fan to achieve the effect of drying the vehicle.
[0051] The use process of the present invention is as follows: a person skilled in the art drives the vehicle to the conveyor belt 13 at the entrance of the tunnel frame 11, starts the transmission roller 12 to drive the conveyor belt 13 to move, so as to drive the vehicle to pass through the tunnel frame 11 at a slow speed. When the driver's seat completely enters the entrance of the tunnel frame 11, the gear motor 40 is started to drive the missing angle gear 20 to rotate, and the missing angle gear 20 is engaged with the propulsion gear plate 19 to drive the propulsion gear plate 19 to push the transverse swing frame plate 24 close to the vehicle body until the first measuring bracket 29 is in contact with the door surface. The first measuring bracket 29 passes through the transverse swing frame plate. 24 is linked to the first roller brush 32 to move, and then the deflection motor 37 is started to control the deflection of the second measuring bracket 36 to make it fit the window surface. The second measuring bracket 36 deflects by following the swing link 35 and linking the second brush roller 34. Then the first hydraulic rod 28 is started to drive the upper and lower locking clamps 27 to approach the connecting plate 26 and clamp the gear rod 25 to lock the distance between the lateral swing frame plate 24 and the lateral deflection bracket 23. Then the second hydraulic rod 41 is started to retract and drive the top connecting rod 42, the vertical deflection motor 43, the vertical deflection bracket 44 and the vertical swing frame plate 45 to descend. To drive the third measuring bracket 46 to descend and approach the roof surface, the third measuring bracket 46 is linked to the third brush roller 49 to fit the roof surface through the vertical swing frame plate 45, and then the high-pressure nozzle 15 on the spray bracket 14 is started to wash the car body, and at the same time the lateral deflection motor 22 is started to drive the lateral deflection bracket 23 and the lateral swing frame plate 24 to deflect, and at the same time the lateral brush roller motor 31 is started to drive the first brush roller 32 to rotate, and at the same time the first brush roller 32 drives the second brush roller 34 to rotate through the spherical joint 33 to brush the side of the car body, and the vertical deflection motor 43 is started to drive the vertical deflection The rotating bracket 44 drives the vertical swing frame plate 45 to deflect, so that the vertical swing frame plate 45 deflects downwardly close to the third brush roller 49, and at the same time starts the vertical brush roller motor 48 to drive the third brush roller 49 to rotate to brush the top of the car, and then starts the wheel brush motor 55 to drive the wheel brush roller 56 to rotate, and then starts the third hydraulic rod 53 to push the rotating wheel brush roller 56 close to the wheel surface to brush the vehicle wheel. Finally, the air is heated by the electric heating wire inside the blower 17 and then ejected through the fan to dry the vehicle. After the vehicle moves to the exit of the tunnel frame, it can drive away.
[0052] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art may utilize the above-described technical solutions to modify the present invention or modify it into an equivalent technical solution. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent replacement based on the technical solution of the present invention falls within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.
Claims
1. An unattended car washing machine, comprising a tunnel frame (11), wherein both ends of the tunnel frame (11) are respectively provided with an entrance and an exit, a slot is provided on the ground below the tunnel frame (11), and a conveying device is installed in the slot, characterized in that: A spray system is installed on the top surface of the tunnel frame (11) near the entrance, a drying system is installed on the top surface of the tunnel frame (11) near the exit, fixed brackets (21) are installed on both sides of the middle of the tunnel frame (11), a lateral deflection motor (22) is fixedly installed on the fixed bracket (21), a lateral deflection bracket (23) is fixedly installed on the output end of the lateral deflection motor (22), an adjustable side rolling brush is installed on the lateral deflection bracket (23), the adjustable side rolling brush includes a lateral swing frame plate (24), the lateral swing frame plate (2 4) Installed on a side of the lateral deflection bracket (23) away from the lateral deflection motor (22), a propulsion mechanism is installed on a side of the lateral swing frame plate (24) away from the middle of the tunnel frame (11), a locking mechanism is installed between the lateral swing frame plate (24) and the lateral deflection bracket (23), an adjustable top roller brush is installed at the top center of the tunnel frame (11), the adjustable top roller brush includes a vertical swing frame plate (45), a lifting and swinging assembly is installed on the top surface of the vertical swing frame plate (45), and wheel brushing devices are also installed on both sides of the tunnel frame (11); A first measuring bracket (29) is installed at one end of the transverse swing frame plate (24) in the adjustable side rolling brush, close to the entrance of the tunnel frame (11); a second measuring bracket (36) is rotatably installed above the first measuring bracket (29); a first brush roller (32) is connected to one end of the transverse swing frame plate (24) away from the first measuring bracket (29); a second brush roller (34) is connected above the first brush roller (32); a follower swing link (35) is installed between the second brush roller (34) and the second measuring bracket (36); a plurality of soft bristles are provided on the surfaces of the first brush roller (32) and the second brush roller (34); the first brush roller (32) A plurality of first sliding rings (38) are embedded and installed on the surface of the second brush roller (34); a plurality of first sliding brackets (39) are fixedly installed on one end of the lateral swing frame plate (24) away from the first measuring bracket (29); the first sliding brackets (39) on the lateral swing frame plate (24) are slidably installed on the first sliding ring (38) on the surface of the first brush roller (32); a plurality of first sliding brackets (39) are also fixedly installed on one end of the follower swing link (35) away from the second measuring bracket (36); the first sliding bracket (39) on the follower swing link (35) is slidably installed on the first sliding ring (38) on the surface of the second brush roller (34); A deflection motor (37) is fixedly installed between the first measuring bracket (29) and the second measuring bracket (36), and the first measuring bracket (29) and the second measuring bracket (36) are rotatably connected via the deflection motor (37). A spherical joint (33) is installed between the first brush roller (32) and the second brush roller (34), and the first brush roller (32) and the second brush roller (34) are rotatably connected via the spherical joint (33). A transverse brush roller motor (31) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the first brush roller (32), and a transverse motor end plate (30) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the transverse brush roller motor (31), and the transverse motor end plate (30) is fixedly connected to the transverse swing frame plate (24).
2. The unmanned car washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The propulsion mechanism comprises a side bracket (18), wherein a plurality of the side brackets (18) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the tunnel frame (11), a gear motor (40) is mounted on the top surface of the side bracket (18), a missing-angle gear (20) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the gear motor (40), a propulsion tooth plate (19) is arranged above the missing-angle gear (20), and one end of the propulsion tooth plate (19) is fixedly connected to a transverse swing frame plate (24).
3. The unmanned car washing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking mechanism comprises a gear rod (25), the gear rod (25) being fixedly mounted on a side of the transverse swing frame plate (24) close to the transverse deflection bracket (23), a circular hole being provided on the surface of the transverse deflection bracket (23), the end of the gear rod (25) away from the transverse swing frame plate (24) slidingly passing through the circular hole on the surface of the transverse deflection bracket (23), a connecting plate (26) being fixedly mounted between the circular holes on the inner side of the transverse deflection bracket (23), a first hydraulic rod (28) being fixedly mounted on the upper and lower sides of the connecting plate (26), a locking clamping plate (27) being fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the upper end of the first hydraulic rod (28), and the locking clamping plates (27) on the upper and lower sides being capable of clamping the gear rod (25) in a close proximity.
4. The unmanned car washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical swing frame plate (45) in the adjustable top roller brush is arranged at the top center of the tunnel frame (11), and a third measuring bracket (46) is installed at one end of the vertical swing frame plate (45) close to the entrance of the tunnel frame (11). The end of the vertical swing frame plate (45) away from the third measuring bracket (46) is connected to a third brush roller (49), a plurality of soft bristles are provided on the surface of the third brush roller (49), and a second sliding ring (50) is embedded and installed on the surface of the third brush roller (49). A plurality of second sliding brackets (51) are fixedly installed at one end of the vertical swing frame plate (45) away from the third measuring bracket (46), and the second sliding brackets (51) are slidably installed in the second sliding ring (50). A vertical brush roller motor (48) is fixedly installed at one end of the third brush roller (49), and a vertical motor end plate (47) is fixedly installed at one end of the vertical brush roller motor (48) away from the third brush roller (49). The vertical motor end plate (47) is fixedly connected to the vertical swing frame plate (45).
5. The unmanned car washing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting and swinging assembly comprises a second hydraulic rod (41), the second hydraulic rod (41) being fixedly mounted on both sides of the tunnel frame (11), a top connecting rod (42) being fixedly mounted on the side of the upper ends of the second hydraulic rods (41) on both sides close to each other, a vertical deflection motor (43) being fixedly mounted between the top connecting rods (42) on both sides, a vertical deflection bracket (44) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the vertical deflection motor (43), and an end of the vertical deflection bracket (44) away from the vertical deflection motor (43) being fixedly connected to the top surface of the vertical swing frame plate (45).
6. The unmanned car washing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first measuring bracket (29) is used to fit the surface of the vehicle door, the second measuring bracket (36) is used to fit the surface of the vehicle window, and the third measuring bracket (46) is used to fit the surface of the vehicle roof. The first measuring bracket (29), the second measuring bracket (36), and the third measuring bracket (46) are all fixedly bonded with a rubber pad on one side close to the vehicle body.
7. The unmanned car washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wheel brushing device comprises a wheel brush bracket (52), the wheel brush bracket (52) being fixedly mounted on both sides of a tunnel frame (11), a third hydraulic rod (53) being fixedly mounted on the top of the wheel brush bracket (52), an output end of the third hydraulic rod (53) extending into the inner side of the tunnel frame (11) and fixedly mounted on a wheel brush end plate (54), a wheel brush motor (55) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the wheel brush end plate (54), a wheel brush roller (56) being fixedly mounted on the lower output end of the wheel brush motor (55), and a plurality of soft bristles being provided on the surface of the wheel brush roller (56).
8. The unmanned car washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying device includes a transmission roller (12), which is rotatably mounted at both ends of the slot below the tunnel frame (11), one end of the transmission roller (12) is connected to a transmission motor, and a conveyor belt (13) is sleeved and mounted between the transmission rollers (12) at both ends. The spray system includes a spray bracket (14), a plurality of the spray brackets (14) are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the tunnel frame (11) near the entrance, a plurality of high-pressure nozzles (15) are mounted on the bottom surface of the spray bracket (14), and a plurality of high-pressure nozzles (15) are also mounted on the middle of both sides of the inner wall of the tunnel frame (11), and the high-pressure nozzles (15) are connected to the city water supply system. The drying system includes a blast bracket (16), a plurality of the blast brackets (16) are arranged and mounted on the top surface of the tunnel frame (11) near the exit, and a plurality of blowers (17) are rotatably mounted on the blast bracket (16). The blower (17) is internally installed with a heating wire and a fan, and the air outlet of the blower (17) is downward.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Unattended bus washing equipment and method
CN116080593A
Tunnel type automatic car washer
CN116533939A