Standardized energy-saving smart house convenient to transfer

By installing solar panels and underground water storage mechanisms on the top of the construction site, using rainwater and solar energy to reduce dependence on the municipal power grid and water grid, the problems of high cost of water and electricity access and low economic benefits of existing temporary housing have been solved, and higher energy saving and better economic benefits have been achieved.

CN120026782APending Publication Date: 2025-05-23HEZE URBAN CONSTR ENG DEV GRP INSTALLATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510146547.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2025-01-14
Filing Date
2025-02-10
Publication Date
2025-05-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The color steel plate structure temporary houses at the existing construction site have high water and electricity access costs and low economic benefits, and poor sound insulation and thermal insulation, which affects the comfort of use and increases energy consumption.

Method used

A standardized and energy-saving smart house for easy turnover was designed, including installing solar panels on the top of the house's main body and connecting it with the underground water storage mechanism through drainage trenches and drainage pipes, and using rainwater and solar energy to reduce dependence on the municipal power grid and water grid.

Benefits of technology

By utilizing solar energy and rainwater, the waste of water and electricity resources in temporary houses is reduced, the overall energy saving is improved, the laying cost of power grids and water grids is reduced, and economic benefits are improved. Due to the flexibility of design, it is convenient for the demolition and reuse of the house.

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Abstract

A standardized energy-saving smart house convenient for turnover belongs to the technical field of temporarily built houses, and comprises a house body arranged on the ground, a solar panel mounted at the top of the house body, and a water storage mechanism buried underground, the top of the house body is provided with a drainage ditch, and the drainage ditch is connected with the water storage mechanism through a drainage pipe; through the arrangement of the water storage mechanism, the drainage groove and the solar panel, rainwater and solar energy can be utilized, water and electricity of the temporarily-built house do not completely depend on municipal pipe networks and power grids any more, resource waste is reduced, the overall energy saving performance is higher, the power grids and the pipe networks do not need to be laid in a large number, and economic benefits are better; and the water storage mechanism, the solar panel and the drainage groove do not damage the house body, so that the house is convenient to disassemble and reuse, and the economic benefit is further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of temporary housing, and in particular to a standardized energy-saving smart house that is easy to turn around. Background Art

[0002] Temporary buildings on construction sites refer to temporary buildings built at the construction site of a construction project to meet the needs of personnel office, material storage and other auxiliary functions during the construction period. There will be multiple rooms inside for daily meetings such as construction progress discussions and technical briefings.

[0003] At present, temporary houses built on construction sites usually use color steel plate mobile houses. Color steel plates are made of colored coated steel plates. An organic coating is applied on both sides of the steel plates to play an anti-corrosion and decorative role. The core materials of color steel plates mainly include polystyrene (EPS), rock wool, polyurethane, etc., which have the effects of fire prevention, thermal insulation, and the frame of color steel plate mobile houses is generally C-shaped steel.

[0004] The existing temporary houses with color steel plate structures use all water and electricity from the municipal power grid and pipeline network, which results in serious waste of resources. The large-scale laying of pipelines does not match the short-term use of the houses, resulting in low economic benefits. The outer layer of the color steel plate structure is generally galvanized steel plate, and the core material is hard foam plastic. The color steel plate has poor assembly tightness, resulting in poor sound insulation and heat insulation of the entire temporary house, which not only affects the comfort of use, but also leads to an increase in energy consumption. In addition, the existing temporary houses with color steel plate are mostly used as meeting places, and have poor coordination with the construction site. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the technical problems of high water and electricity access costs and low economic benefits of temporary houses with colored steel plate structures at existing construction sites in the above-mentioned background technology, the present invention provides a standardized energy-saving smart house that is easy to turn around.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: The present invention provides a standardized energy-saving smart house which is easy to turn over, comprising a house main body arranged on the ground, a solar panel installed on the top of the house main body, and a water storage mechanism buried underground, a drainage ditch is arranged on the top of the house main body, the drainage ditch is connected to the water storage mechanism through a drainage pipe, the drainage pipe is placed inside the column of the house main body, the arrangement of the water storage mechanism, the drainage ditch and the solar panel can utilize rainwater and solar energy, so that the water and electricity of the temporary house are no longer completely dependent on the municipal pipe network and the power grid, thus reducing the waste of resources, having higher overall energy saving performance, no need to lay a large number of power grids and pipe networks, and having better economic benefits, and the water storage mechanism, the solar panel and the drainage ditch do not damage the house main body, thus facilitating the disassembly and reuse of the house, further improving the economic benefits.

[0007] Preferably, the main body of the house includes a bottom plate, a top plate, wall panels, a top frame, columns and a bottom frame. The top frame and the bottom frame are provided with U-shaped interfaces at the positions for connecting with the top plate, the bottom plate and the wall panels. The sides of the top plate, the bottom plate and the wall panels are inserted into the corresponding U-shaped interfaces and fixed, which not only improves the positioning and assembly efficiency and accuracy, but also can use the U-shaped interfaces to cover the seams, effectively improves the sealing, avoids the occurrence of water leakage and air leakage, and improves the comfort of use. Adjacent wall panels are inserted and spliced, and can be quickly positioned and connected while ensuring the sealing of the connection between the wall panels.

[0008] Preferably, the upper end of the column is fixedly connected to the top frame through a connecting piece, the drainage groove is fixedly set on the top of the top frame, the connecting piece is aligned with the drainage groove in height, the connecting piece is a hollow structure, and the side wall and the top of the connecting piece are provided with openings. The connecting piece is respectively connected to the drainage groove and the drainage pipe inside the column, so that rainwater from the roof can be collected and discharged into the water storage mechanism through the drainage pipe for storage. The overall structure is compact, no external pipeline is required, and the aesthetics is improved.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting member includes two vertical side walls, the side wall on the outside is higher than the side wall on the inside, the side wall on the inside is flush with the height of the drainage groove, a support plate is fixed on the inner side wall, and the solar panel is fixedly mounted on the support plate around the side to facilitate the collection of rainwater into the drainage groove. The provision of the support plate facilitates the positioning and fixation of the solar panel, avoiding direct fixation to the top plate to avoid damage to the top plate, and at the same time, ensures the sealing between the solar panel and the drainage groove.

[0010] Preferably, the wall panel comprises, from the outer layer to the inner layer, a matte layer, a waterproof layer, a thermal insulation layer, a sound-absorbing layer, a vapor barrier layer, a steel plate, and a decorative layer. The matte layer can reduce the stimulation of light reflection to the human eye, and can protect the inner waterproof layer and other structures from damage by external environmental factors such as ultraviolet radiation, wind and sand erosion, and acid rain corrosion; the waterproof layer can prevent liquid water such as rainwater and snow water from penetrating into the wall, and can also prevent water vapor in the air from entering the wall; the thermal insulation layer can reduce heat exchange, and the thermal insulation layer helps to reduce the energy consumption of the building; the sound-absorbing layer can reduce noise interference to improve the user's comfort and reduce negative emotions such as irritability and fatigue caused by noise; the vapor barrier layer can prevent indoor water vapor from penetrating into the wall, and can protect the performance of internal structures such as the thermal insulation layer and the sound-absorbing layer, extend the service life, and ensure the normal function of the overall wall; the steel plate provides strength and stability for the entire wall panel, and has fire resistance; the decorative layer can be used as the base layer of the inner wall, which is convenient for subsequent decoration and has certain fire resistance.

[0011] Preferably, the top plate is composed of steel plate, flame-retardant foam board composite plate, reinforcing ribs and suspended ceiling from the outer layer to the inner layer, and the bottom plate is composed of galvanized iron plate, reinforcing ribs, glass magnesium floor and stone plastic floor from the outer layer to the inner layer. The galvanized iron plate can prevent liquid water from penetrating into the bottom plate. The glass magnesium floor has good fire resistance, waterproofness and moisture resistance, and can provide a flat and hard base layer for the stone plastic floor, ensuring that the surface of the stone plastic floor is flat after installation, reducing problems such as hollowing and deformation of the stone plastic floor caused by uneven base layer. The stone plastic floor is relatively soft in texture and has a certain elasticity, which can reduce foot fatigue, and has anti-slip properties, thereby improving indoor safety.

[0012] Preferably, fireproof rock wool is filled between the galvanized iron plate and the glass magnesium floor, which can further improve the fireproof ability of the base plate, and can play the role of heat insulation, heat preservation, sound absorption and noise reduction. In addition, it can fill the gap to make the entire base plate structure tighter.

[0013] Preferably, an intelligent control system is provided inside the main body of the building, and the intelligent control system includes a control mechanism and an air-conditioning system, a fire-fighting system and a monitoring system connected to the control mechanism. The control mechanism, the air-conditioning system and the fire-fighting system are installed in the main body of the building, and the monitoring system is installed in the main body of the building and at the construction site. The air-conditioning system and the fire-fighting system can be automatically adjusted and controlled according to actual conditions. At the same time, the control mechanism contains a display unit that can play the images monitored at the construction site in real time, so that the staff can monitor the construction site online in the temporary building, and the coordination between the temporary building and the construction site is more closely related.

[0014] Preferably, the water storage mechanism includes a water tank, the top of the water tank contains a plurality of water permeable holes, and the top of the water tank is paved with a water permeable layer. The water tank is connected to the municipal pipeline network through a pipeline, and can collect rainwater on the ground to improve the collection and utilization rate of rainwater. At the same time, it can also use municipal water to solve the water use problem in the non-rainy season. The coordinated use of rainwater and municipal water reduces the number of pipes laid to connect the municipal pipeline network, effectively reducing costs.

[0015] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the advantages of the present invention are: 1. Solar panels are installed on the top of the main body of the house, and the drainage grooves are connected to the underground water storage mechanism through drainage pipes, which can utilize rainwater and solar energy, so that the water and electricity of temporary houses are no longer completely dependent on the municipal pipeline network and power grid, reducing the waste of resources, and the overall energy saving is higher. The power grid and pipeline network no longer need to be laid in large quantities, and the economic benefits are better. In addition, the water storage mechanism, solar panels and drainage grooves do not damage the main body of the house, which is convenient for the disassembly and reuse of the house, further improving the economic benefits.

[0016] 2. The sides of the top plate, bottom plate and wall panels are inserted and fixed in the corresponding U-shaped interfaces, which not only improves the positioning, assembly efficiency and accuracy, but also can use the U-shaped interface to cover the seams, effectively improving the sealing, avoiding water leakage and air leakage, and improving the comfort of use. The adjacent wall panels are inserted and spliced, and the adjacent wall panels can be quickly positioned and connected, while ensuring the sealing of the connection between the wall panels.

[0017] 3. The connector is connected to the solar panel through the support plate, which is convenient for rainwater to be collected into the drainage ditch. The setting of the support plate is convenient for the positioning and fixation of the solar panel, avoiding direct fixation on the top plate to avoid damage to the top plate. At the same time, it also ensures the sealing between the solar panel and the drainage ditch.

[0018] 4. The top plate, wall plate and bottom plate are all multi-layer structures, and each layer cooperates with each other, combining the performance of protection, heat insulation, anti-corrosion, sound insulation, thermal insulation and comfort, making temporary houses safer and more comfortable.

[0019] 5. Temporary buildings are equipped with control mechanisms, air-conditioning systems, fire-fighting systems and monitoring systems. The air-conditioning system and fire-fighting system are installed in the main body of the building, and the monitoring system is installed in the main body of the building and at the construction site. They can automatically adjust and control the operation of the air-conditioning system and the fire-fighting system according to actual conditions. At the same time, the control mechanism contains a display unit that can play the images monitored at the construction site in real time, so that the staff can monitor the construction site online in the temporary buildings, and the coordination between the temporary buildings and the construction site is stronger. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 The overall structural diagram of a standardized energy-saving smart house that is easy to turn around according to one or more embodiments of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a connection position of a wall panel, a bottom panel and a cross beam according to one or more embodiments of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a connection position of a drainage ditch, a column and a beam according to one or more embodiments of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at a corner of a standardized energy-saving smart house that is easy to turn around according to one or more embodiments of the present invention; The components represented by the reference numerals in the figure are: 1. Solar panel; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Wall panel; 4. Column; 5. Drainage ditch; 6. Connector; 7. Beam; 8. U-shaped interface; 9. Drain pipe; 10. Top plate; 11. Support plate; 12. Hanging hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in this specific embodiment. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this patent, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this patent.

[0023] In a typical embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a standardized energy-saving smart house that is easy to turn over is proposed, including: a house body and a water storage mechanism, the house body is installed at a designated position on the ground, the water storage mechanism is buried below the ground, the house body includes a bottom plate 2, a top plate 10, a wall panel 3 and a main frame, the top plate 10, the bottom plate 2 and the wall panel 3 between the two are combined into the house body, wherein the main frame contains a top frame, a bottom frame and a column 4, the top frame and the bottom frame are both surrounded by a number of beams 7, the column 4 is arranged at the corners between the top frame and the bottom frame, the top frame, the bottom frame and the column 4 are welded and fixed, the top plate 10 and the bottom plate 2 are both assembled on the corresponding top frame and the bottom frame, so as to support the top plate 10 and the bottom plate 2 respectively through the top frame and the bottom frame, the wall panel 3 can be detachably installed on the beam 7 and is located between the top plate 10 and the bottom plate 2, the modular setting method enables the temporary house to be adjusted in size according to needs, and is easy to disassemble and transport.

[0024] A connecting piece 6 is welded and fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the column 4, and a hanging hole 12 is opened on the connecting piece 6. The side of the connecting piece 6 is fixedly connected to the end of the adjacent beam 7 by welding, thereby realizing a fixed connection between the column 4 and the top frame and the bottom frame.

[0025] A drainage groove 5 is welded and fixed on the top of the top frame. Figure 3 As shown, the cross-section of the drainage gutter 5 is U-shaped, and the overall shape of the drainage gutter 5 matches the top frame. The drainage gutter 5 contains two vertical side walls, wherein the side wall on the outside is higher than the side wall on the inside, and the side wall on the inside is close to the top plate 10, so that the side wall on the outside can be used to block and collect rainwater on the roof on rainy days, so that the rainwater is collected into the drainage gutter 5 to flow along the drainage gutter 5.

[0026] The top height of the connecting piece 6 at the upper end of the column 4 is the same as the side wall height of the outer side of the drainage groove 5. For the convenience of explanation, in this embodiment, the connecting piece 6 at the upper end of the column 4 is called the first connecting piece, and the connecting piece 6 at the lower end of the column 4 is called the second connecting piece. The first connecting piece is a hollow structure, and the side wall and the top of the first connecting piece are both provided with openings. The openings on the side wall are connected to the adjacent drainage groove 5 to collect rainwater in the drainage groove 5 into the first connecting piece. The top opening of the first connecting piece is used to directly receive rainwater, such as Figure 4 As shown, a drain pipe 9 is fixed inside the column 4, and the drain pipe 9 extends along the axial direction of the column 4. The interior of the first connecting member is connected to the drain pipe 9, so as to collect and guide rainwater. The drain pipe 9 in the column 4 is connected to the water storage mechanism, so as to collect and store rainwater.

[0027] A support plate 11 is welded and fixed on the side wall on the inner side of the first connecting member, and the support plate 11 is perpendicular to the side wall on the inner side of the first connecting member. A solar panel 1 is laid on the upper surface of the top plate 10 to convert solar energy into electrical energy to provide power support for daily electricity use. The bottom of the solar panel 1 is supported by the support plate 11. The upper surface of the solar panel 1 is flush with the top of the inner side wall of the first connecting member, and the edge of the solar panel 1 abuts against the side wall on the inner side of the first connecting member, so that rainwater can be easily collected into the drainage groove 5. The setting of the support plate 11 facilitates the positioning and fixing of the solar panel 1, avoids direct fixing to the top plate 10, so as to avoid damaging the top plate 10. At the same time, it also ensures the sealing between the solar panel 1 and the drainage groove 5.

[0028] In actual use, a power socket is also installed on the main body of the house. The power socket is connected to the power storage unit of the solar panel 1 through a cable, so as to supply power to the external equipment of the house.

[0029] The water storage mechanism includes a water tank, which is buried underground. The interior of the water tank is connected to the first connecting member 6 through a drainage pipe 9. Rainwater in the drainage ditch will be collected in the water tank for storage for daily cleaning water. The top of the water tank contains a number of water-permeable holes, and the top of the water tank is also paved with a permeable layer, such as permeable bricks, to collect rainwater on the ground; the water tank is also connected to the municipal pipeline network through a pipeline. When the rainwater in the water tank is insufficient and cannot be replenished, tap water can be used for replenishment.

[0030] It is understandable that the water storage mechanism can also be equipped with water treatment equipment to treat rainwater and improve the cleanliness of rainwater to meet different water needs, such as ground cleaning, green belt irrigation, fountain landscaping, etc.

[0031] The arrangement of the water storage mechanism, drainage grooves 5 and solar panels 1 can utilize rainwater and solar energy, so that the water and electricity of temporary houses are no longer completely dependent on the municipal pipeline network and the power grid, reducing the waste of resources, and achieving higher overall energy saving. The power grid and pipeline network no longer need to be laid in large quantities, and the economic benefits are better. In addition, the water storage mechanism, solar panels 1 and drainage grooves 5 do not damage the main body of the house, so the house can be disassembled and reused easily, further improving the economic benefits.

[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, in order to facilitate the positioning and connection between the top plate 10, the bottom plate 2 and the wall panels 3 and the main frame, in this embodiment, the top frame and the bottom frame are provided with U-shaped interfaces 8 at the positions where they are connected to the top plate 10, the bottom plate 2 and the wall panels 3. The sides of the top plate 10, the bottom plate 2 and the wall panels 3 are inserted into the corresponding U-shaped interfaces 8 and fixed with bolts / screws, which not only improves the positioning and assembly efficiency and accuracy, but also can use the U-shaped interfaces 8 to cover the seams, effectively improves the sealing, avoids the occurrence of water leakage and air leakage, and improves the comfort of use; the upper and lower ends of the wall panel 3 are connected to the U-shaped interfaces 8 of the corresponding top frame and the bottom frame, and the left and right sides of the wall panel 3 are connected to the adjacent wall panels 3 through the plug-in components. Specifically, a connecting part is fixedly provided on one side of the wall panel 3, and a slot is provided on the other side of the wall panel 3. The adjacent wall panels 3 are quickly positioned and connected through the cooperation of the connecting part and the slot, while ensuring the connection sealing between the wall panels 3. The wall bodies are also fixed with screws to improve the firmness of the connection.

[0033] In this embodiment, the wall panel 3 is a multi-layer structure, and the wall panel 3 is composed of a matte layer, a waterproof layer, a thermal insulation layer, a sound-absorbing layer, a vapor barrier layer, a steel plate, and a decorative layer from the outer layer to the inner layer (i.e., inside the house). The matte layer is a matte spray paint layer to reduce the stimulation of light reflection to the human eye, and can protect the inner waterproof layer and other structures from damage by external environmental factors such as ultraviolet radiation, wind and sand erosion, and acid rain corrosion; the waterproof layer is a polymer waterproof coating to prevent liquid water such as rainwater and snow water from penetrating into the wall, and at the same time, it can also prevent water vapor in the air from entering the wall; the thermal insulation layer is a heat-insulating cotton, which can reduce heat exchange The insulation layer helps to reduce the energy consumption of the building; the sound-absorbing layer is a sound-absorbing board, which reduces noise interference to improve the comfort of the user and reduce the irritability, fatigue and other negative emotions caused by noise; the vapor barrier layer is a vapor barrier membrane, which can prevent the indoor water vapor from penetrating into the wall, and can protect the performance of the internal structure such as the insulation layer and the sound-absorbing layer, extend the service life, and ensure the normal function of the overall wall; the steel plate provides strength and stability for the entire wall panel 3, and has fireproof performance; the decorative layer is a gypsum board, which is used as the base layer of the inner wall to facilitate subsequent decoration and has certain fireproof performance.

[0034] It is understandable that in order to improve the overall strength of the wall panel 3, a reinforcing rib structure, such as a galvanized square tube, may be provided inside the wall panel 3. The specific structure may be selected according to actual needs and no excessive restrictions are imposed here.

[0035] The top plate 10 is composed of a steel plate, a flame-retardant foam board composite plate, a reinforcing rib and a suspended ceiling from the outer layer to the inner layer (i.e., inside the house), wherein the reinforcing rib is a galvanized square tube and the suspended ceiling is a honeycomb aluminum plate structure; the bottom plate 2 is composed of a galvanized iron plate, a reinforcing rib, a glass magnesium floor and a stone plastic floor from the outer layer to the inner layer (i.e., inside the house), the galvanized iron plate can prevent liquid water from penetrating into the bottom plate 2, the glass magnesium floor has good fire resistance, waterproofness and moisture resistance, and can provide a flat and hard base layer for the stone plastic floor, ensuring that the surface of the stone plastic floor is flat after installation, and reducing the problems of hollowing and deformation of the stone plastic floor caused by uneven base layers. In order to further improve the fire resistance of the bottom plate 2, fireproof rock wool is filled between the galvanized iron plate and the glass magnesium floor, and it can play the role of heat insulation, heat preservation, sound absorption and noise reduction. In addition, it can also fill the gap to make the entire bottom plate 2 structure more compact. The stone plastic floor is relatively soft in texture and has a certain elasticity, which can reduce foot fatigue and has anti-slip properties to improve indoor safety.

[0036] An intelligent control system is installed inside the main body of the building, which includes a control mechanism, an air-conditioning system, a fire-fighting system and a monitoring system. The control mechanism, the air-conditioning system and the fire-fighting system are installed in the main body of the building, and the monitoring system is installed in the main body of the building and at the construction site. The control mechanism is connected to the air-conditioning system, the fire-fighting system and the monitoring system through cables or wirelessly, and can automatically adjust and control the operation of the air-conditioning system and the fire-fighting system according to actual conditions. At the same time, the control mechanism contains a display unit (specifically a display screen), which can play the images monitored at the construction site in real time, so that the staff can monitor the construction site online in the temporary building, and the coordination between the temporary building and the construction site is more closely related.

[0037] The air-conditioning system includes several air-conditioning structures, and the fire protection system includes smoke detectors, temperature detectors, sound and light alarms, dry powder fire extinguishers and evacuation lighting indication components. Smoke detectors and temperature detectors are used to monitor indoor environmental parameters (temperature, smoke concentration, etc.) in real time. The control mechanism analyzes, processes and issues instructions based on the data sent back by the sensors.

[0038] Specifically, when the indoor temperature reaches 35°C, the control mechanism automatically determines to turn on the air conditioner to adjust the temperature; When the indoor temperature exceeds 50℃, if smoke concentration warning data is received at the same time, the control mechanism will automatically activate the dry powder fire extinguisher to perform automatic fire extinguishing. If only temperature warning data is received, it will be regarded as a fire warning state, and the staff will be notified remotely and the sound and light alarm will be activated to verify the situation. If the staff is not near the temporary building, the staff will verify remotely through the monitoring system. If the fire is verified, the dry powder fire extinguisher will be controlled remotely through the control mechanism and the alarm will be issued. It has a high degree of automation, which greatly shortens the time from discovery to disposal, and cross-checks with multiple sensing technologies to improve alarm accuracy. Remote monitoring can understand the on-site status in real time and make decisions quickly.

[0039] In this embodiment, the intelligent control system also includes a personnel real-name management organization, a high-speed face recognition organization, a helmet positioning organization, a VR simulation safety education and training organization, a training sign-in organization, an elevator safety monitoring management organization, an unloading platform organization, a dust and noise monitoring organization, a construction power management organization, a smart office management organization, and a BIM progress management organization. Among them, the personnel real-name management organization includes three-channel IC card authentication and identification attendance, single-channel standard face recognition attendance, and single-channel high-speed face recognition attendance. Three functions can be realized, which can realize labor real-name authentication, card swiping image capture, on-site number counting, attendance statistics and report export, labor statistics, personnel abnormality statistics, organizational structure management, attendance equipment management, admission education, Functions such as certificate management, contract management, reward and punishment management, etc., assist in the payment of wages; high-speed face recognition mechanism is used for analyzing the behavior of moving targets and detecting and identifying specific events, such as whether labor workers are wearing helmets, perimeter intrusion reminders, lingering and wandering, and detection of leftovers, etc.; the helmet positioning mechanism is used to collect and upload workers' location information in real time, and at the same time provide voice safety prompts, and finally sort and analyze real-time data on the mobile terminal to clearly understand the on-site distribution of workers, personal attendance data, etc., to provide project managers with scientific on-site management and decision-making basis, with project site layout model, personnel trajectory and distribution, timely and accurate personnel attendance, roster, attendance sheet, etc. One-click export, automatic push of personnel change information, personnel detention reminders, etc.; VR The simulated safety education and training institution is used to provide various simulated scenarios for construction site workers through VR technology, including courses such as object impact, high-altitude fall, electric shock, collapse, mechanical injury, safety helmet, safety belt, fire extinguisher VR experience, etc. The training check-in institution is divided into admission education and training check-in and meeting check-in, which can prevent other personnel from entering the venue and realize real-time comparison; the elevator safety monitoring and management institution is used to realize driver identity recognition, elevator operation data collection, real-time display of working status, remote visual monitoring platform, local storage, remote transmission, top and bottom rushing, door and skylight monitoring, real-time monitoring, historical data and playback, intelligent alarm SMS reminder, violation information and other functions; the unloading platform institution, through weight The sensor monitors the weight change of the unloading platform at any time, sets the danger threshold through the system, and reminds and records the abnormality through real-time data transmission between the equipment sensor and the software system to prevent overloading and troubleshoot problems; the dust and noise monitoring mechanism can monitor the environment abnormalities, and the management personnel can manually or automatically spray from high altitude, ground and fog cannon to improve the construction environment; the construction power management mechanism is used to monitor and control the power consumption of different environmental areas of the project site to reduce unreasonable power consumption and save energy and protect the environment; the smart office management mechanism realizes a one-stop, full-process, and permission-configurable smart office management system through functions such as paperless office, data sharing, and quick query of historical documents, effectively improving work efficiency;The BIM progress management organization can clearly and intuitively display the construction status of each link of the project through progress management, and project managers can know the progress of the project without holding progress meetings.

[0040] Among them, the sensors and monitoring equipment required for the personnel real-name management agency, high-speed face recognition agency, safety helmet positioning agency, elevator safety monitoring management agency, unloading platform agency, and dust and noise monitoring agency are all set up on the construction site. The sensors and monitoring equipment required for the VR simulation safety education and training agency, training sign-in agency, construction power management agency, smart office management agency, and BIM progress management agency are all set up in the main body of the building, and all the sensors and monitoring equipment of the above-mentioned agencies are connected to the control agency in the main body of the building. The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A standardized energy-saving smart house that is easy to turn around, comprising: A house body disposed on the ground, characterized in that a solar panel (1) is installed on the top of the house body, and also includes a water storage mechanism buried underground, a drainage ditch (5) is provided on the top of the house body, the drainage ditch (5) is connected to the water storage mechanism via a drainage pipe (9), and the drainage pipe (9) is placed inside a column (4) of the house body.

2. The standardized energy-saving smart house that is easy to turn around according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The main body of the house comprises a bottom plate (2), a top plate (10), a wall plate (3), a top frame, columns (4) and a bottom frame. The top frame and the bottom frame are provided with U-shaped interfaces (8) at positions for connecting with the top plate (10), the bottom plate (2) and the wall plate (3). The sides of the top plate (10), the bottom plate (2) and the wall plate (3) are inserted into and fixed in the corresponding U-shaped interfaces (8), and adjacent wall plates (3) are inserted and spliced.

3. The standardized energy-saving smart house that is easy to turn around according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The upper end of the column (4) is fixedly connected to the top frame via a connecting piece (6); the drainage groove (5) is fixedly arranged on the top of the top frame; the connecting piece (6) and the drainage groove (5) are at the same height; the connecting piece (6) is a hollow structure; the side wall and the top of the connecting piece (6) are both provided with openings; the connecting piece (6) is respectively connected to the drainage groove (5) and the drainage pipe (9) inside the column (4).

4. The standardized energy-saving smart house that is easy to turn around according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The connecting member (6) comprises two vertical side walls, the side wall on the outside is higher than the side wall on the inside, the side wall on the inside is flush with the drainage groove (5), a support plate (11) is fixedly provided on the side wall on the inside, and the solar panel (1) is fixedly mounted on the support plate (11) on the periphery.

5. The standardized energy-saving smart house that is easy to turn around according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The wall panel (3) comprises, from the outer layer to the inner layer, a matte layer, a waterproof layer, a thermal insulation layer, a sound absorption layer, a vapor barrier layer, a steel plate, and a decorative layer.

6. The standardized energy-saving smart house that is easy to turn around according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The top plate (10) comprises a steel plate, a flame retardant foam board composite plate, reinforcing ribs and a suspended ceiling from the outer layer to the inner layer, and the bottom plate (2) comprises a galvanized iron plate, reinforcing ribs, a glass magnesium floor and a stone plastic floor from the outer layer to the inner layer.

7. The standardized energy-saving smart house that is easy to turn around according to claim 6 is characterized in that: Fireproof rock wool is filled between the galvanized iron plate and the glass magnesium floor.

8. The standardized energy-saving smart house that is easy to turn around according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An intelligent control system is installed inside the main body of the house. The intelligent control system includes a control mechanism and an air-conditioning system, a fire-fighting system and a monitoring system connected to the control mechanism. The control mechanism contains a display unit. The control mechanism, the air-conditioning system and the fire-fighting system are installed in the main body of the house. The monitoring system is installed in the main body of the house and at the construction site.

9. The standardized energy-saving smart house that is easy to turn around according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The water storage mechanism comprises a water storage tank, the top of the water storage tank comprises a plurality of water permeable holes, and the top of the water storage tank is paved with a water permeable layer, and the water storage tank is connected to the municipal pipe network through a pipeline.

Citation Information

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