Apis cerana breeding equipment

By designing feeding devices and cleaning devices, the problem of uneven distribution of fluid food during bee breeding is solved, uniform distribution of food and effective cleaning of debris is achieved, and the effect and efficiency of bee breeding is improved.

CN120036255AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27BEE RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510438192.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-09
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the bee breeding process, the fluid food in the feeding tank is unevenly distributed, which affects the breeding effect.

Method used

A breeding equipment for Chinese bees is designed, including feeding devices and cleaning devices. The feeding device ensures that the fluid food fills the liquid pipe and is evenly distributed in the arc feeding tank by opening an overflow hole in the liquid pipe. The cleaning device drives the frame-shaped scraper through an electric slide rail to clean up the debris generated by bees' breeding.

Benefits of technology

The uniform distribution of fluid food is achieved, the breeding effect of bees is improved, and debris is effectively discharged through the cleaning device, maintaining the cleanliness and efficiency of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of bee breeding, and particularly discloses breeding equipment for Chinese bees. Comprising an arc-shaped feeding trough, and a liquid passing pipe is arranged in the arc-shaped feeding trough; an overflow hole is formed in the outer surface of the liquid passing pipe, the top of the liquid passing pipe communicates with a top connecting pipe, the top of the top connecting pipe communicates with a pushing and pressing mechanism, a first round block is arranged on the inner wall of the liquid passing pipe, one side of the first round block is fixedly connected with an extension spring, and the end, away from the first round block, of the extension spring is fixedly connected with a second round block; according to the breeding equipment for the apis cerana, an overflow hole which is small in hole diameter and not convenient for fluid food to directly flow out is formed in the liquid passing pipe, so that the liquid passing pipe can be filled with the fluid food; the situation that the feeding area of the fluid food is not uniform and the bee breeding effect is affected due to the fact that the fluid food entering the liquid passing pipe leaks outwards when the liquid passing pipe is not filled and distributed at all positions of the arc-shaped feeding trough is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of bee breeding, and specifically to a breeding device for Chinese honeybees. Background Art

[0002] Chinese honeybees are native bee species in China, being good at utilizing scattered nectar and pollen sources and widely distributed in mountainous areas of China. A bee colony contains three castes: the queen bee, worker bees, and drone bees. The queen bee is mainly responsible for laying eggs and maintaining the stability of the bee colony. Worker bees are mainly responsible for building nests, feeding larvae, collecting food, as well as cleaning and defense work, etc. Drone bees are mainly responsible for mating with the queen bee and reproducing offspring.

[0003] Honey and bee colonies are the main sources of income in Chinese honeybee breeding. Bee breeding is the most important link in the beekeeping production process. Only when enough worker bees are bred in the bee colony can the number of bee colonies increase and the bee colony be likely to achieve a bumper harvest of honey during the honey flow period.

[0004] When breeding bees, a feeding trough is usually used to feed the bees. The feeding trough is placed on one side of the breeding box. When adding fluid food to the feeding trough, it is easy to have uneven food distribution, which affects the breeding effect. Therefore, we propose a breeding device for Chinese honeybees. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a breeding device for Chinese honeybees, including:

[0006] A side short board, with a side long board provided on one side of the side short board;

[0007] A square clamping board, with a square clamping plate provided on the top of the square clamping board;

[0008] A honeycomb frame, with side clamping blocks provided on both sides of the honeycomb frame;

[0009] A top cover plate, with a circular plug provided on the top of the top cover plate;

[0010] A feeding device, which is used to evenly distribute the fluid food to be fed everywhere in the feeding trough;

[0011] A cleaning device, which is used to uniformly push and discharge the sundries generated by bee breeding;

[0012] One side of the side short board is fixedly connected to one side of the side long board. The top of the side long board is fixedly connected to the bottom of the square engaging board. One side of the square engaging board is fixedly connected to one side of the side short board. The top of the square engaging board is fixedly connected to the bottom of the square clamping board. There are multiple square clamping boards, and the multiple square clamping boards are distributed on the square engaging board. One side of the honeycomb frame is fixedly connected to one side of the side clamping block. The side clamping block is located between two square clamping boards at the top of the square engaging board. One side of the feeding device penetrates through the honeycomb frame and is slidably connected to the honeycomb frame. One end of the feeding device penetrates through the top cover plate and is fixedly connected to the top cover plate. The top of the cleaning device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side short board. The top of the cleaning device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side long board;

[0013] Among them, the feeding device includes:

[0014] An arc-shaped feeding groove, and a liquid passing pipe is arranged inside the arc-shaped feeding groove;

[0015] Overflow holes are formed on the outer surface of the liquid passing pipe. By arranging overflow holes with a smaller aperture on the liquid passing pipe that are not convenient for the direct outflow of fluid food, the fluid food can fill the liquid passing pipe, preventing the fluid food that enters the liquid passing pipe from leaking out when it is not fully filled and distributed in various parts of the arc-shaped feeding groove, which may affect the breeding effect of bees due to uneven feeding areas of the fluid food. By arranging evenly distributed overflow holes on the surface of the liquid passing pipe, it is convenient for the fluid food to be evenly discharged in various areas of the arc-shaped feeding groove, preventing the fluid food discharged from the overflow holes from accumulating concentratedly in a certain area of the arc-shaped feeding groove, resulting in the failure of the fluid food to be evenly dispersed and overflow to the outside of the arc-shaped feeding groove;

[0016] One side of the arc-shaped feeding groove penetrates through the honeycomb frame and is slidably connected to the honeycomb frame;

[0017] There are multiple overflow holes, and the multiple overflow holes are distributed on the outer surface of the liquid passing pipe;

[0018] A side clamping groove is formed on one side of the square engaging board, and the inner wall of the side clamping groove is slidably connected to one side of the honeycomb frame;

[0019] The top of the liquid delivery pipe is connected to a top connection pipe, and the top of the top connection pipe is connected to a pushing mechanism. A first round block is arranged on the inner wall of the liquid delivery pipe. One side of the first round block is fixedly connected to an extension spring, and the end of the extension spring away from the first round block is fixedly connected to a second round block. When the second round block moves, it pushes and scrapes the residual fluid food on the inner wall of the liquid delivery pipe, preventing excessive un-discharged fluid food from drying into blocks on the inner wall of the liquid delivery pipe after a long time and affecting the subsequent feeding effect. One side of the second round block away from the extension spring is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped barbed strip. The arc-shaped barbed strip intermittently pierces and cleans the inner wall of the overflow hole as the second round block moves, preventing a part of the residual fluid food from blocking the overflow hole when the fluid food overflows from the overflow hole for a long time, resulting in difficulty in discharging the subsequent fluid food;

[0020] The top of the top connection pipe penetrates through the top cover plate and is fixedly connected to the top cover plate, and the bottom of the pushing mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover plate;

[0021] There are two first round blocks, and the two first round blocks are respectively distributed at both ends of the inner wall of the liquid delivery pipe. There are multiple arc-shaped barbed strips, and the multiple arc-shaped barbed strips are distributed on one side of the second round block.

[0022] Further, the pushing mechanism includes a circular concave shell. An arc-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the circular concave shell. One end of the arc-shaped connecting rod away from the circular concave shell is fixedly connected to a small motor. A linkage circular block is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the small motor. A slanting push plate is fixedly connected to a position near the outer side of the bottom of the linkage circular block. When the slanting push plate rotates, it pushes the fluid food in the circular concave shell downward through the inclined surface of its vertical section, preventing the added fluid food from being too viscous and making it difficult for the fluid food to flow into the liquid conveying pipe autonomously and be completely discharged into the arc-shaped feeding groove. When the slanting push plate rotates, it pushes the fluid food in the circular concave shell to gradually move toward the position communicating with the top connecting pipe in the middle through the inclined surface of its cross section, preventing a part of the fluid food located at the bottom of the circular concave shell from depositing at the edge near the inner wall of the circular concave shell and being difficult to flow into the liquid conveying pipe, resulting in waste. A spiral scraping strip is fixedly connected to a position near the center of the bottom of the linkage circular block. When the spiral scraping strip rotates with the linkage circular block, it always contacts the inner wall of the top connecting pipe and scrapes and cleans the inner wall of the top connecting pipe, preventing residual fluid food from gradually accumulating in the top connecting pipe during the long-term flow of fluid food, which affects the liquid conveying efficiency of the top connecting pipe. When the fluid food flows through the top connecting pipe into the liquid conveying pipe under the pressure of the slanting push plate, the rotating spiral scraping strip continuously stirs the fluid food in the top connecting pipe, preventing the fed fluid food from being too viscous and concentrating and blocking in the top connecting pipe, which affects the flowing effect of the fluid food passing through the top connecting pipe and the feeding efficiency. The bottom of the circular concave shell is communicated with the top of the top connecting pipe. The bottom of the circular concave shell is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover plate. The slanting push plate is a plate body with inclined surfaces in both its cross section and vertical section. There are three slanting push plates, and the three slanting push plates are distributed at the bottom of the linkage circular block.

[0023] Furthermore, the cleaning device includes a square mesh plate and a hollow square shell. A circular connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the square mesh plate. A curved sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow square shell. An electric slide rail is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow square shell. A frame-shaped scraping plate is slidably connected to one side of the electric slide rail. When the frame-shaped scraping plate moves, it performs scraping cleaning on the surface of the square mesh plate to prevent excessive debris from bee breeding from gradually accumulating on the surface of the square mesh plate after long-term use, which may affect the bee breeding effect. When the frame-shaped scraping plate moves, it performs scraping cleaning on the top surface of the hollow square shell at the bottom of the square mesh plate to prevent the removed debris from accumulating between the square mesh plate and the hollow square shell, causing blockage and difficulty in timely discharge. Side baffles are fixedly connected to both sides of the frame-shaped scraping plate. By setting side baffles on both sides of the frame-shaped scraping plate, the part of the corrugated baffle close to the frame-shaped scraping plate is covered and blocked to prevent a certain leakage from occurring when the corrugated scraping blade contracts near the frame-shaped scraping plate, making it easy for the debris pushed by the frame-shaped scraping plate to penetrate between the electric slide rail and the corrugated connecting plate and be difficult to handle. Corrugated connecting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the frame-shaped scraping plate. By setting corrugated connecting plates on one side of the electric slide rail, the guide rail opening of the electric slide rail is covered and protected to prevent the removed debris from accumulating inside the guide rail opening of the electric slide rail and affecting the movement of the frame-shaped scraping plate. The top of the electric slide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side short plate, and the top of the electric slide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side long plate. The top of the circular connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side short plate. The frame-shaped scraping plate is sleeved on the square mesh plate and is slidably connected to the square mesh plate. Multiple side baffles are provided, and the multiple side baffles are distributed on both sides of the frame-shaped scraping plate. Multiple corrugated connecting plates are provided, and the multiple corrugated connecting plates are distributed on both sides of the frame-shaped scraping plate and are respectively located between two side baffles.

[0024] The present invention provides a breeding device for Chinese honeybees. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. For this breeding device for Chinese honeybees, by opening overflow holes with smaller apertures on the liquid delivery pipe that are not convenient for the direct outflow of fluid food, the fluid food can fill the liquid delivery pipe, preventing the fluid food entering the liquid delivery pipe from leaking out before being evenly distributed in the arc-shaped feeding trough, which may affect the bee breeding effect due to uneven feeding areas. When the inclined push plate rotates, it pushes down the fluid food in the circular concave shell through the inclined surface of its vertical section, preventing the added fluid food from being too viscous to flow into the liquid delivery pipe autonomously and be completely discharged into the arc-shaped feeding trough. By driving the frame-shaped scraping plate on one side through the electric slide rail, when the frame-shaped scraping plate moves, it performs scraping cleaning on the surface of the square mesh plate to prevent excessive debris from bee breeding from gradually accumulating on the surface of the square mesh plate after long-term use, which may affect the bee breeding effect.

[0026] 2. The breeding equipment for Chinese honeybees is provided with a feeding device. By opening overflow holes with relatively small apertures on the liquid delivery pipe, which are not convenient for the direct outflow of fluid food, the fluid food can fill the liquid delivery pipe, preventing the fluid food entering the liquid delivery pipe from leaking out when it is not fully filled and distributed everywhere in the arc-shaped feeding trough, which may affect the breeding effect of honeybees due to uneven feeding areas of the fluid food. By opening evenly distributed overflow holes on the surface of the liquid delivery pipe, it is convenient for the fluid food to be evenly discharged in each area of the arc-shaped feeding trough, preventing the fluid food discharged from the overflow holes from concentrating and piling up in a certain area of the arc-shaped feeding trough, resulting in the fluid food not being evenly dispersed and overflowing to the outside of the arc-shaped feeding trough. When the second round block moves, it pushes and scrapes the residual fluid food on the inner wall of the liquid delivery pipe, preventing too much undischarged fluid food from remaining on the inner wall of the liquid delivery pipe and drying into blocks over time, which may affect the subsequent feeding effect. The arc-shaped bar intermittently punctures and cleans the inner wall of the overflow hole as the second round block moves, preventing a part of the residual fluid food from blocking the overflow hole when the fluid food overflows from the overflow hole for a long time, making it difficult for the subsequent fluid food to be discharged.

[0027] 3. The breeding equipment for Chinese honeybees is provided with a pushing mechanism. When the inclined push plate rotates, it pushes the fluid food in the circular concave shell downward through the inclined surface of its vertical section, preventing the added fluid food from being too viscous to flow into the liquid delivery pipe autonomously and be completely discharged into the arc-shaped feeding trough. When the inclined push plate rotates, it pushes the fluid food in the circular concave shell to gradually move towards the position connected to the top connecting pipe in the middle through the inclined surface of its cross-section, preventing a part of the fluid food at the bottom of the circular concave shell from depositing at the edge near the inner wall of the circular concave shell and being difficult to flow into the liquid delivery pipe, resulting in waste. As the linkage round block rotates, the spiral scraping bar always contacts the inner wall of the top connecting pipe and scrapes and cleans the inner wall of the top connecting pipe, preventing the residual fluid food from gradually accumulating in the top connecting pipe during the long-term flow of the fluid food, which may affect the liquid delivery efficiency of the top connecting pipe. When the fluid food flows through the top connecting pipe into the liquid delivery pipe under the pressure of the inclined push plate, the rotating spiral scraping bar continuously stirs the fluid food in the top connecting pipe, preventing the fed fluid food from being too viscous and concentrating and blocking in the top connecting pipe, which may affect the flow effect of the fluid food passing through the top connecting pipe and the feeding efficiency.

[0028] 4. The breeding equipment for Chinese honeybees is provided with a cleaning device. The frame-shaped scraper on one side is driven by an electric slide rail to move. When the frame-shaped scraper moves, it performs scraping cleaning on the surface of the square mesh plate to prevent excessive accumulation of debris discharged during honeybee breeding on the surface of the square mesh plate after long-term use, which may affect the honeybee breeding effect. When the frame-shaped scraper moves, it performs scraping cleaning on the top surface of the hollow square shell at the bottom of the square mesh plate to prevent the discharged debris from being concentrated and accumulated between the square mesh plate and the hollow square shell, causing blockage and difficult discharge in a timely manner. By setting a corrugated connecting piece on one side of the electric slide rail to cover and protect the guide rail opening of the electric slide rail, it prevents the discharged debris from accumulating inside the guide rail opening of the electric slide rail and affecting the movement of the frame-shaped scraper. By setting side baffles on both sides of the frame-shaped scraper to cover and resist the part of the corrugated baffle close to the frame-shaped scraper, it prevents a certain leakage gap from occurring when the part of the corrugated scraper close to the frame-shaped scraper performs corrugated contraction, making it easy for the discharged debris pushed by the frame-shaped scraper to penetrate between the electric slide rail and the corrugated connecting piece and difficult to handle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the drone breeding equipment for Chinese honeybees of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 Internal structural schematic diagram of the drone breeding equipment for Chinese honeybees of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 Partial side-sectional structural schematic diagram of the feeding device of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 Enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in the partial side section of the feeding device of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 Bottom structural schematic diagram of the pressing mechanism of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 Bottom side-sectional structural schematic diagram of the pressing mechanism of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 Structural schematic diagram of the cleaning device of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 Bottom side-sectional structural schematic diagram of the cleaning device of the present invention.

[0037] In the figure: 1. Side short board; 2. Side long board; 3. Square engaging board; 4. Square clamping board; 5. Frame; 6. Side clamping block; 7. Top cover plate; 8. Round plug; 9. Feeding device; 10. Cleaning device; 11. Side card slot; 901. Arc feeding groove; 902. Liquid passing pipe; 903. Overflow hole; 904. Top connecting pipe; 905. Pushing mechanism; 906. First round block; 907. Extension spring; 908. Second round block; 909. Arc thorn strip; 9051. Round concave shell; 9052. Arc connecting rod; 9053. Small motor; 9054. Linking round block; 9055. Oblique pushing plate; 9056. Spiral scraping strip; 1001. Square mesh board; 1002. Hollow square shell; 1003. Round connecting block; 1004. Curved sliding plate; 1005. Electric slide rail; 1006. Frame-shaped scraping plate; 1007. Side baffle; 1008. Wave-shaped connecting piece. Detailed implementation mode

[0038] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0039] Please refer to Figures 1 - 6 , the present invention provides a breeding device for Chinese honeybees, including:

[0040] Side short board 1, and a side long board 2 is arranged on one side of the side short board 1;

[0041] Square engaging board 3, and a square clamping board 4 is arranged on the top of the square engaging board 3;

[0042] Frame 5, and side clamping blocks 6 are arranged on both sides of the frame 5;

[0043] Top cover plate 7, and a round plug 8 is arranged on the top of the top cover plate 7;

[0044] Feeding device 9, which is used to evenly distribute the fluid food to be fed at various places in the feeding groove;

[0045] Cleaning device 10, which is used to uniformly push and discharge the sundries generated by the breeding of bees;

[0046] One side of the side short board 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the side long board 2. The top of the side long board 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the square engaging board 3. One side of the square engaging board 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the side short board 1. The top of the square engaging board 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the square clamping board 4. There are multiple square clamping boards 4, and the multiple square clamping boards 4 are distributed on the square engaging board 3. One side of the nest frame 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the side clamping block 6. The side clamping block 6 is located between two square clamping boards 4 on the top of the square engaging board 3. One side of the feeding device 9 penetrates through the nest frame 5 and is slidably connected to the nest frame 5. One end of the feeding device 9 penetrates through the top cover plate 7 and is fixedly connected to the top cover plate 7. The top of the cleaning device 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side short board 1. The top of the cleaning device 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side long board 2;

[0047] Among them, the feeding device 9 includes:

[0048] An arc-shaped feeding groove 901, and a liquid passing pipe 902 is arranged inside the arc-shaped feeding groove 901;

[0049] Overflow holes 903 are formed on the outer surface of the liquid passing pipe 902;

[0050] One side of the arc-shaped feeding groove 901 penetrates through the nest frame 5 and is slidably connected to the nest frame 5;

[0051] There are multiple overflow holes 903, and the multiple overflow holes 903 are distributed on the outer surface of the liquid passing pipe 902;

[0052] A side card slot 11 is formed on one side of the square engaging board 3, and the inner wall of the side card slot 11 is slidably connected to one side of the nest frame 5;

[0053] The top of the liquid passing pipe 902 is communicated with a top connecting pipe 904. The top of the top connecting pipe 904 is communicated with a pressing mechanism 905. A first round block 906 is arranged on the inner wall of the liquid passing pipe 902. One side of the first round block 906 is fixedly connected to a stretching spring 907. The end of the stretching spring 907 away from the first round block 906 is fixedly connected to a second round block 908. One side of the second round block 908 away from the stretching spring 907 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped barbed strip 909;

[0054] The top of the top connecting pipe 904 penetrates through the top cover plate 7 and is fixedly connected to the top cover plate 7. The bottom of the pressing mechanism 905 is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover plate 7;

[0055] There are two first round blocks 906, and the two first round blocks 906 are respectively distributed at both ends of the inner wall of the liquid passing pipe 902. There are multiple arc-shaped barbed strips 909, and the multiple arc-shaped barbed strips 909 are distributed on one side of the second round block 908;

[0056] The pushing mechanism 905 includes a circular concave shell 9051. An arc-shaped connecting rod 9052 is fixedly connected to the top of the circular concave shell 9051. One end of the arc-shaped connecting rod 9052 away from the circular concave shell 9051 is fixedly connected to a small motor 9053. A linkage circular block 9054 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the small motor 9053. An inclined push plate 9055 is fixedly connected to a position near the outer side of the bottom of the linkage circular block 9054. A spiral scraping strip 9056 is fixedly connected to a position near the center of the bottom of the linkage circular block 9054. The bottom of the circular concave shell 9051 is communicated with the top of the top connecting pipe 904. The bottom of the circular concave shell 9051 is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover plate 7. The inclined push plate 9055 is a plate body with a cross-section and a vertical section both being inclined planes. There are three inclined push plates 9055, and the three inclined push plates 9055 are distributed at the bottom of the linkage circular block 9054. During use, the honeycomb frame 5 is sleeved on the feeding device 9 and the horizontal position is adjusted so that the honeycomb frame 5 can be inserted downward along the side card slots 11. At the same time, the side clamping blocks 6 on both sides of the honeycomb frame 5 will also be clamped between the two square clamping plates 4. After placing, the circular plug 8 can be opened to put the bees to be bred under the top cover plate 7. After putting, the circular plug 8 is used again to block the entrance of the top cover plate 7. At this time, the fluid food to be fed can be added into the feeding device 9. The fluid food is evenly distributed in various parts of the feeding groove through the feeding device 9. After long-term bee breeding, the cleaning device 10 is used to uniformly push and discharge the sundries generated by bee breeding. After the bees are placed in the area of the honeycomb frame 5, the fluid food to be fed is added into the pushing mechanism 905, and the fluid food is pushed from the top connecting pipe 904 into the liquid passing pipe 902 through the pushing mechanism 905. Since the aperture of the overflow hole 903 opened on the liquid passing pipe 902 is small, the fluid food will not flow out automatically. The fluid food filled in the liquid passing pipe 902 pushes the second circular block 908 to move towards the first circular block 906 and compresses the extension spring 907. When the extension spring 907 is in a completely compressed state, the fluid food filling the liquid passing pipe 902 will uniformly flow out from the overflow holes 903 on the surface of the liquid passing pipe 902 at various parts of the arc-shaped feeding groove 901. By opening the overflow holes 903 with a small aperture on the liquid passing pipe 902 that is not convenient for the fluid food to directly flow out, the fluid food can fill the liquid passing pipe 902. By opening the uniformly distributed overflow holes 903 on the surface of the liquid passing pipe 902, it is convenient for the fluid food to be evenly discharged in each area of the arc-shaped feeding groove 901. When the fluid food is no longer filled into the liquid passing pipe 902, the second circular block 908 loses the push of the fluid food. At this time, the extension spring 907 moves the second circular block 908 away from the first circular block 906 through the extension force. When the second circular block 908 moves, it pushes and scrapes the residual fluid food on the inner wall of the liquid passing pipe 902. When the second circular block 908 moves, it drives the arc-shaped thorn strip 909 on one side to move together. The arc-shaped thorn strip 909 intermittently pierces and cleans the inner wall of the overflow hole 903 as the second circular block 908 moves.When it is necessary to feed the bees, pour the fluid food into the circular concave shell 9051, start the small motor 9053 to drive the linkage circular block 9054 to rotate. The rotation of the linkage circular block 9054 drives the inclined push plate 9055 and the spiral scraping strip 9056 at the bottom to rotate together. The cross-section and vertical section of the inclined push plate 9055 are both set in the shape of an inclined plane. When the inclined push plate 9055 rotates, it pushes down the fluid food in the circular concave shell 9051 through the inclined plane setting of its vertical section. When the inclined push plate 9055 rotates, it pushes the fluid food in the circular concave shell 9051 to gradually move towards the position connected to the top connecting pipe 904 in the middle. The spiral scraping strip 9056 is always in contact with the inner wall of the top connecting pipe 904 and scrapes and cleans the inner wall of the top connecting pipe 904 as it rotates with the linkage circular block 9054. When the fluid food flows through the top connecting pipe 904 into the liquid delivery pipe 902 under the pressure of the inclined push plate 9055, the rotating spiral scraping strip 9056 continuously stirs the fluid food in the top connecting pipe 904.,

[0057] Please refer to Figures 1 - 8, the present invention provides a breeding device for Chinese honeybees: The cleaning device 10 includes a square mesh plate 1001 and a hollow square shell 1002. A circular connecting block 1003 is fixedly connected to the top of the square mesh plate 1001. A curved slide plate 1004 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow square shell 1002. An electric slide rail 1005 is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow square shell 1002. A frame-shaped scraper 1006 is slidably connected to one side of the electric slide rail 1005. Side baffles 1007 are fixedly connected to both sides of the frame-shaped scraper 1006. Wave-shaped connecting pieces 1008 are fixedly connected to both sides of the frame-shaped scraper 1006. The top of the electric slide rail 1005 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the short side plate 1. The top of the electric slide rail 1005 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the long side plate 2. The top of the circular connecting block 1003 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the short side plate 1. The frame-shaped scraper 1006 is sleeved on the square mesh plate 1001 and is slidably connected to the square mesh plate 1001. There are multiple side baffles 1007, and the multiple side baffles 1007 are distributed on both sides of the frame-shaped scraper 1006. There are multiple wave-shaped connecting pieces 1008, and the multiple wave-shaped connecting pieces 1008 are distributed on both sides of the frame-shaped scraper 1006 and are respectively located between two side baffles 1007. When in use, after the bees breed for a long time, the frame-shaped scraper 1006 on one side is driven to move by the electric slide rail 1005. When the frame-shaped scraper 1006 moves, it scrapes and cleans the surface of the square mesh plate 1001. The removed chips and sundries fall downward through the square mesh plate 1001 onto the hollow square shell 1002 and move in both side directions by the push of the frame-shaped scraper 1006. When the frame-shaped scraper 1006 moves, it scrapes and cleans the top surface of the hollow square shell 1002 at the bottom of the square mesh plate 1001. When the frame-shaped scraper 1006 moves, it drives the side baffles 1007 on both sides to move and respectively push and pull the wave-shaped connecting pieces 1008 on both sides to contract and expand. By setting the wave-shaped connecting pieces 1008 on one side of the electric slide rail 1005, the guide rail opening of the electric slide rail 1005 is covered and protected. By setting the side baffles 1007 on both sides of the frame-shaped scraper 1006, the part of the wave-shaped baffle close to the frame-shaped scraper 1006 is covered and blocked. When the side baffle 1007 moves with the frame-shaped scraper 1006, it contacts the curved slide plate 1004 and pushes the curved slide plate 1004 to move away from the hollow square shell 1002, so that the removed chips and sundries can be discharged to the outside.

[0058] When the present invention is operated and used, the nest frame 5 is placed on the feeding device 9 and the horizontal position is adjusted so that the nest frame 5 can be inserted downward along the side card slot 11 and placed. At the same time, the side card blocks 6 on both sides of the nest frame 5 will also be stuck between the two square clamping plates 4. After placement, the circular blocking block 8 can be opened to put the bees to be bred under the top cover plate 7. After placement, the circular blocking block 8 is used again to block the entrance of the top cover plate 7. At this time, the fluid food to be fed can be added to the feeding device 9. The fluid food is evenly distributed throughout the feeding trough through the feeding device 9. After bee breeding for a long time, the cleaning device 10 is used to uniformly push and discharge the debris generated by the bee breeding. After the bees are placed in the nest frame 5 area, the required amount of food is added to the pushing mechanism 905. The feeding fluid food is pushed from the top connecting tube 904 into the liquid passage tube 902 by the pushing mechanism 905. Since the overflow hole 903 provided on the liquid passage tube 902 has a small aperture, the fluid food will not flow out on its own. The fluid food filled in the liquid passage tube 902 pushes the second round block 908 to move toward the first round block 906 and compresses the extension spring 907. When the extension spring 907 is in a fully compressed state, the fluid food filled in the liquid passage tube 902 will be uniformly discharged from the overflow holes 903 on the surface of the liquid passage tube 902 to various places of the arc-shaped feeding trough 901. By providing the overflow holes 903 with a small aperture that is not convenient for the fluid food to flow out directly on the liquid passage tube 902, the fluid food can fill the liquid passage tube 902. 02. By opening evenly distributed overflow holes 903 on the surface of the liquid tube 902, the fluid food is evenly discharged into each area of ​​the arc-shaped feeding trough 901. When the fluid food is stopped from being filled into the liquid tube 902, the second round block 908 loses the push of the fluid food. At this time, the extension spring 907 moves through the second round block 908 in the direction away from the first round block 906 through the extension force. When the second round block 908 moves, it pushes and scrapes the residual fluid food on the inner wall of the liquid tube 902. When the second round block 908 moves, it drives the arc-shaped stinging bar 909 on one side to move together. When the second round block 908 moves, the arc-shaped stinging bar 909 intermittently punctures and cleans the inner wall of the overflow hole 903. When the second round block 908 moves, the fluid food is poured into the circular concave shell. In 9051, the small motor 9053 is started to drive the linkage round block 9054 to rotate. The rotation of the linkage round block 9054 drives the inclined push plate 9055 and the spiral scraper 9056 at the bottom to rotate together. The cross section and vertical section of the inclined push plate 9055 are both set to be inclined. When the inclined push plate 9055 rotates, the inclined surface of its vertical section is used to push the fluid food in the circular concave shell 9051 downward. When the inclined push plate 9055 rotates, the inclined surface of its cross section is used to push the fluid food in the circular concave shell 9051 to gradually move to the middle position connected to the top connecting tube 904. The spiral scraper 9056 is in contact with the inner wall of the top connecting tube 904 at all times as the linkage round block 9054 rotates and scrapes and cleans the inner wall of the top connecting tube 904.When the fluid food flows through the top connecting pipe 904 under the pressure of the obliquely arranged push plate 9055 and into the liquid passing pipe 902, the rotating spiral scraping bar 9056 continuously agitates the fluid food in the top connecting pipe 904. After the bees breed for a long time, the frame-shaped scraping plate 1006 on one side is driven to move by the electric slide rail 1005. When the frame-shaped scraping plate 1006 moves, it scrapes and cleans the surface of the square mesh plate 1001. The removed chip debris drops down onto the hollow square shell 1002 through the square mesh plate 1001 and moves in both side directions under the push of the frame-shaped scraping plate 1006. When the frame-shaped scraping plate 1006 moves, it scrapes and cleans the top surface of the hollow square shell 1002 at the bottom of the square mesh plate 1001. When the frame-shaped scraping plate 1006 moves, it drives the side baffles 1007 on both sides to move and respectively push and pull the corrugated connecting pieces 1008 on both sides to contract and expand. By arranging the corrugated connecting pieces 1008 on one side of the electric slide rail 1005, the guide rail opening of the electric slide rail 1005 is covered and protected. By arranging the side baffles 1007 on both sides of the frame-shaped scraping plate 1006, the part of the corrugated baffle close to the frame-shaped scraping plate 1006 is covered and resisted. When the side baffle 1007 moves with the frame-shaped scraping plate 1006, it contacts the curved slide plate 1004 and pushes the curved slide plate 1004 to move away from the hollow square shell 1002, so that the removed chip debris can be discharged to the outside.,

[0059] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art and related fields without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices, and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, are implemented according to the conventional means in the art.

Claims

1. A breeding device for Chinese honey bees, characterized in that: include: A side short plate (1), wherein a side long plate (2) is provided on one side of the side short plate (1); A square clamping plate (3), wherein a square clamping plate (4) is arranged on the top of the square clamping plate (3); A nest frame (5), wherein side clamping blocks (6) are arranged on both sides of the nest frame (5); A top cover plate (7), wherein a circular blocking block (8) is arranged on the top of the top cover plate (7); A feeding device (9), the feeding device (9) is used to evenly distribute the fluid food to be fed at various locations in the feeding trough; A cleaning device (10), the cleaning device (10) is used to uniformly push and discharge debris generated by bee breeding; One side of the short side plate (1) is fixedly connected to one side of the long side plate (2), the top of the long side plate (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the square clamping plate (3), one side of the square clamping plate (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the short side plate (1), the top of the square clamping plate (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the square clamping plate (4), a plurality of square clamping plates (4) are provided, and the plurality of square clamping plates (4) are distributed on the square clamping plate (3), one side of the nest frame (5) is fixedly connected to the side clamping block The side clamping block (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the nest frame (6), the side clamping block (6) is located between the two square clamping plates (4) at the top of the square clamping plate (3), one side of the feeding device (9) passes through the nest frame (5) and is slidably connected to the nest frame (5), one end of the feeding device (9) passes through the top cover plate (7) and is fixedly connected to the top cover plate (7), the top of the cleaning device (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side short plate (1), and the top of the cleaning device (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side long plate (2); Wherein, the feeding device (9) comprises: An arc-shaped feeding trough (901), wherein a liquid passage tube (902) is provided inside the arc-shaped feeding trough (901); An overflow hole (903) is provided on the outer surface of the liquid passage pipe (902); One side of the arc-shaped feeding trough (901) passes through the nest frame (5) and is slidably connected to the nest frame (5); A plurality of overflow holes (903) are provided, and the plurality of overflow holes (903) are distributed on the outer surface of the liquid passage tube (902).

2. A breeding device for Chinese honey bees according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side clamping groove (11) is provided on one side of the square clamping plate (3), and an inner wall of the side clamping groove (11) is slidably connected to one side of the nest frame (5).

3. The breeding equipment for Chinese honey bees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the liquid passage tube (902) is connected to a top connecting tube (904), the top of the top connecting tube (904) is connected to a pushing mechanism (905), the inner wall of the liquid passage tube (902) is provided with a first round block (906), one side of the first round block (906) is fixedly connected to a stretching spring (907), one end of the stretching spring (907) away from the first round block (906) is fixedly connected to a second round block (908), and the side of the second round block (908) away from the stretching spring (907) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped barbed strip (909).

4. A breeding device for Chinese honey bees according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the top connecting pipe (904) passes through the top cover plate (7) and is fixedly connected to the top cover plate (7), and the bottom of the pushing mechanism (905) is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover plate (7).

5. The breeding equipment for Chinese honey bees according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are two first round blocks (906), and the two first round blocks (906) are respectively distributed at two ends of the inner wall of the liquid passage tube (902); there are multiple arc-shaped barbs (909), and the multiple arc-shaped barbs (909) are distributed on one side of the second round block (908).

6. The breeding equipment for Chinese honey bees according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (905) comprises a circular concave shell (9051), the top of the circular concave shell (9051) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped connecting rod (9052), one end of the arc-shaped connecting rod (9052) away from the circular concave shell (9051) is fixedly connected to a small motor (9053), the driving shaft of the small motor (9053) is fixedly connected to a linkage round block (9054), the bottom of the linkage round block (9054) near the outer side is fixedly connected to an inclined push plate (9055), and the bottom of the linkage round block (9054) near the center is fixedly connected to a spiral scraper (9056).

7. A breeding device for Chinese honey bees according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the circular concave shell (9051) is connected to the top of the top connecting pipe (904), and the bottom of the circular concave shell (9051) is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover plate (7).

8. The breeding equipment for Chinese honey bees according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inclined push plate (9055) is configured as a plate body with inclined cross sections and vertical sections. Three inclined push plates (9055) are provided, and the three inclined push plates (9055) are distributed at the bottom of the linkage round block (9054).

9. The breeding equipment for Chinese honey bees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning device (10) comprises a square mesh plate (1001) and a hollow square shell (1002); a circular connecting block (1003) is fixedly connected to the top of the square mesh plate (1001); a curved sliding plate (1004) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow square shell (1002); an electric slide rail (1005) is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow square shell (1002); a frame-shaped scraper (1006) is slidably connected to one side of the electric slide rail (1005); side baffles (1007) are fixedly connected to both sides of the frame-shaped scraper (1006); and corrugated connecting pieces (1008) are fixedly connected to both sides of the frame-shaped scraper (1006).

10. The breeding equipment for Chinese honey bees according to claim 9, characterized in that: The top of the electric slide rail (1005) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side short plate (1), the top of the electric slide rail (1005) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side long plate (2), the top of the circular connecting block (1003) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side short plate (1), the frame-shaped scraper (1006) is sleeved on the square mesh plate (1001) and is slidably connected to the square mesh plate (1001), a plurality of side baffles (1007) are provided, and the plurality of side baffles (1007) are distributed on both sides of the frame-shaped scraper (1006), and a plurality of corrugated connecting pieces (1008) are provided, and the plurality of corrugated connecting pieces (1008) are distributed on both sides of the frame-shaped scraper (1006) and are respectively located between the two side baffles (1007).

Citation Information

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