Fish processing segmented treatment device and method thereof
By combining the equidistant cut-off components and scanning components in the fish processing segmentation process, the problems of different sizes and low efficiency in the prior art are solved, the uniformity of the fish size and the stability of the quality are achieved, and the processing efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510170652.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the fish processing segmentation processing, it is difficult for the prior art to achieve accurate equal mass cutting, resulting in different sizes of fish pieces and low efficiency.
Using a combination of isometric cutting assembly and scanning assembly, the fish is scanned and classified by scanning assembly, and the cutting scheme of the isometric cutting assembly is adjusted to ensure that the fish segment size and mass are within a small range.
The uniformity of fish block size and stability are achieved, and the efficiency of fish processing is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN120036370A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of fish processing and segmentation, and particularly relates to a fish processing and segmentation device and a method thereof. Background Art
[0002] The process of mechanically, physically, chemically or microbiologically treating aquatic products to make them into food. The raw material treatment of removing impurities, cutting, dicing and crushing aquatic products and seasoning them;
[0003] In a Chinese utility model patent: with the authorization announcement number CN216363469U, this utility model relates to the technical field of fish processing, specifically a fish processing and segmentation device. The fish processing and segmentation device includes a workbench, a driving mechanism is arranged inside the workbench, and the other end of the starting mechanism is fixedly connected with a transmission mechanism; a segmentation mechanism is arranged between the workbenches, the segmentation mechanism is in sliding contact with the workbench, the segmentation mechanism is matched with the transmission mechanism, a cleaning device is arranged inside the workbench, and the cleaning device is meshed with the driving mechanism. This device can effectively segment fish automatically, and at the same time can clean the fish after segmentation, reducing the work intensity and improving the work efficiency;
[0004] For example, in the above technical solution, in fish processing and segmentation, a cutter is usually used for equidistant cutting into segments for weighing and packaging. Different fish have different sizes. After cutting according to the set equidistant cutting length, the sizes of the fish blocks are different. Some segmentation devices use manual adjustment of the cutter for cutting, and it is still difficult to perform equi-mass cutting accurately. When packaging, each package needs to be weighed, and then adjusted according to the weighing weight, resulting in low efficiency.
[0005] To solve the above problems, it is necessary to provide a fish processing and segmentation device and a method for fish processing and segmentation. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The present invention provides a fish processing and segmentation device and a method thereof, aiming to solve the problem that in fish processing and segmentation, a cutter is usually used for equidistant cutting into segments for weighing and packaging. Different fish have different sizes. After cutting according to the set equidistant cutting length, the sizes of the fish blocks are different. Some segmentation devices use manual adjustment of the cutter for cutting, and it is still difficult to perform equi-mass cutting accurately. When packaging, each package needs to be weighed, and then adjusted according to the weighing weight, resulting in low efficiency.
[0007] The present invention is implemented as follows. A fish processing and segmentation device includes an equidistant cutting component, a scanning component, a first pretreatment component, a second pretreatment component, and a freezer: The equidistant cutting component includes an outer cylinder. A cross bar is inserted into the inner wall of the outer cylinder. A sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the outer wall of the cross bar. A small upper motor base is fixedly connected to the top of the outer cylinder. A small lower motor base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer cylinder. A small upper motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the small upper motor base. The output shaft of the small upper motor is fixedly connected to a gear through a coupling. A straight tooth plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding sleeve. The outer wall of the gear is engaged with the outer wall of the straight tooth plate;
[0008] Among them, a telescopic hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding sleeve. A first tool head mounting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder. A first tool head is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first tool head mounting seat through bolts; Through the setting of the equidistant cutting component and in cooperation with the scanning component, during use, the pre-treated and frozen fish is placed on the upper equidistant cutting table component. After being scanned by the scanning component, the shape of the fish is judged and the type of the fish body shape is classified. Then, the small upper motor is driven to work, driving the gear to rotate. By rotating the gear, the straight tooth plate and the sliding sleeve are driven for linear transmission. The telescopic hydraulic cylinder and the first tool head on the sliding sleeve slide along the outer wall of the cross bar, so as to move and adjust the cutting position of the first tool head, so as to ensure that the size and quality of the fish segments after cutting the front and rear fish are within a small range. Then, by controlling the telescopic hydraulic cylinder to drive the first tool head to cut the fish on the upper equidistant cutting table component.
[0009] Preferably, the scanning component includes a side seat frame. A scanner is slidably connected to the inner wall of the side seat frame. Several scanning probes are arranged at the bottom of the scanner;
[0010] Among them, the scanner includes an external housing, an internal central processing unit, and a wireless transmitter; Through the setting of the scanning component, during use, the scanner and several scanning probes are used in cooperation. The pre-treated and frozen fish placed on the upper equidistant cutting table component is scanned by several scanning probes. The central processing unit judges the shape of the fish and classifies the type of the fish body shape, and determines the length of the equidistant cutting segment. Then, the adjustment and cutting signals are transmitted to the small upper motor and the telescopic hydraulic cylinder through the wireless transmitter, so as to drive the small upper motor and the telescopic hydraulic cylinder to work for cutting.
[0011] Preferably, the side seat frame includes a side seat. A chute is provided on the inner wall of the side seat. Two lower small motors are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the side seat. A driving roller is provided at the bottom of the lower small motor. A rubber layer is provided on the outer wall of the driving roller. The outer wall of the driving roller is in fitting connection with the outer wall of the scanner housing; through the setting of the side seat frame, during use, by starting and controlling the lower small motor, driving the driving roller to rotate, so as to move the positions of the scanner and several scanning probes along the chute, for the purpose of using the scanner and several scanning probes.
[0012] Preferably, the first preprocessing component includes a sliding knife seat. Two handles are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding knife seat. A first preprocessing mechanism is provided at the top of the sliding knife seat;
[0013] The first preprocessing mechanism includes a connecting screw. The bottom of the connecting screw is in threaded connection with the top of the sliding knife seat. The top of the connecting screw is fixedly connected with a first mounting seat. A locking pin is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the first mounting seat. A second cutter head is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first mounting seat through the locking pin; through the setting of the first preprocessing component, during use, the pre-frozen fish can be placed on the preprocessing tabletop. Pull the sliding knife seat to move the first preprocessing mechanism along the side of the preprocessing tabletop, so as to cut open the fish belly through the second cutter head, for cleaning the fish internal organs, for subsequent cutting processing; the setting of the locking pin can facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the second cutter head.
[0014] Preferably, the second preprocessing component includes two second mounting seats. A rotating shaft is movably connected between the two second mounting seats. A rotating handle is provided at one end of the rotating shaft. A third cutter head is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. The third cutter head is arranged between the two second mounting seats; through the setting of the second preprocessing component, during use, the pre-frozen fish can be placed on the preprocessing tabletop. Place the fish head and fish tail under the third cutter head. Rotate the rotating handle to press down the third cutter head to cut the fish head and fish tail, for subsequent cutting processing.
[0015] Preferably, a bottom support seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the freezer. An upper large support seat is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom support seat. The equidistant cutting component and the scanning component are both fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper large support seat. An upper equidistant cutting tabletop component is inserted into the inner wall of the upper large support seat;
[0016] The upper equidistant cutting tabletop component includes an insert block inserted into the inner wall of the upper large support seat. A cutting tabletop is fixedly connected to the top of the insert block. The insert block and the upper large support seat are fixedly connected by bolts; through the setting of the upper equidistant cutting tabletop component, it is convenient to perform the equidistant cutting operation of the fish. The setting that the insert block and the upper large support seat are fixedly connected by bolts can facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the cutting tabletop or the cleaning of the cutting tabletop.
[0017] Preferably, an upper small support seat is fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom support seat. A pretreatment tabletop is slidably connected to the inner wall of the upper small support seat, and limiting blocks are arranged on both sides of the upper small support seat. Both the first pretreatment assembly and the second pretreatment assembly are arranged above the pretreatment tabletop;
[0018] The second mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the pretreatment tabletop, and the inner wall of the first mounting seat is slidably connected to the outer wall of the pretreatment tabletop.
[0019] Preferably, a lower front small support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pretreatment tabletop, a lower rear small support plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper small support seat, and a lower telescopic hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected between the lower front small support plate and the lower rear small support plate; Through the setting of the lower telescopic hydraulic cylinder and in cooperation with the lower front small support plate and the lower rear small support plate, during use, the lower telescopic hydraulic cylinder is started and controlled to move the pretreatment tabletop along the inner wall of the upper small support seat, so as to take and place fish between the pretreatment tabletop and the freezer.
[0020] Preferably, the first cutter head is a straight cutter head, a convex block is arranged at the bottom end of the gear, and the bottom of the convex block is inserted into the inner wall of the lower small motor seat.
[0021] A fish processing and segmenting device and its method include the following steps: S1. Place the fish in the freezer and freeze it slightly for 1-2 hours;
[0022] S2. Wait until the fish becomes slightly hard, take out the fish onto the pretreatment tabletop, cut off the fish head and fish tail and cut open the belly, and clean the internal organs;
[0023] S3. Continue to freeze the fish until it becomes completely hard;
[0024] S4. Place the fish on the upper equally spaced cutting tabletop assembly, set the corresponding fish body type grade on the scanning machine control equipment, start the scanning machine to scan the outer skin of the fish, and judge the size of the fish body;
[0025] S5. Judge the fish body type classification according to the scanning result, adjust the cutting spacing in the cutting scheme of the equally spaced cutting assembly, and further adjust the size of each fish block to be as uniform as possible.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application mainly have the following beneficial effects:
[0027] By setting up the equidistant cutting component and cooperating with the scanning component, during use, place the preprocessed and frozen fish on the upper equidistant cutting table component. After scanning by the scanning component, judge the shape of the fish and classify the type of fish body shape, and then drive the upper small motor to work, drive the gear to rotate, drive the straight tooth plate and the sliding sleeve to perform linear transmission through the rotating gear. The upper telescopic hydraulic cylinder and the first cutter head on the sliding sleeve slide along the outer wall of the cross bar, so as to move and adjust the cutting position of the first cutter head, so as to ensure that the size and quality of the fish segments after cutting the fish before and after are within a small range. Then, control the upper telescopic hydraulic cylinder to drive the first cutter head to cut the fish on the upper equidistant cutting table component;
[0028] By setting up the scanning component, during use, cooperate the scanner and several scanning probes. Use several scanning probes to scan the preprocessed and frozen fish placed on the upper equidistant cutting table component. Judge the shape of the fish through the central processing unit and classify the type of fish body shape, and determine the length of the equidistant cutting segment. Then, transmit the adjustment and cutting signals to the upper small motor and the upper telescopic hydraulic cylinder through the wireless transmitter, and then drive the upper small motor and the upper telescopic hydraulic cylinder to work for cutting; By setting up the side seat frame, during use, start and control the lower small motor, drive the transmission roller to rotate, so as to move the positions of the scanner and several scanning probes along the chute, so as to achieve the purpose of using the scanner and several scanning probes;
[0029] By setting up the first preprocessing component, during use, the pre-frozen fish can be placed on the preprocessing table surface, pull the sliding knife seat to move the first preprocessing mechanism along the side of the preprocessing table surface, so as to cut open the belly of the fish through the second cutter head, so as to clean the fish internal organs for subsequent cutting processing; The setting of the locking pin can facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the second cutter head; By setting up the second preprocessing component, during use, the pre-frozen fish can be placed on the preprocessing table surface, place the fish head and fish tail under the third cutter head, and press down the third cutter head by turning the handle to cut the fish head and fish tail for subsequent cutting processing;
[0030] By setting up the upper equidistant cutting table component, so as to perform the equidistant cutting operation of the fish. The setting of the fixed connection between the insertion block and the upper large support through bolts can facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the cutting table surface or the cleaning of the cutting table surface;
[0031] By setting up the lower telescopic hydraulic cylinder and cooperating with the lower front small support plate and the lower rear small support plate, during use, start and control the lower telescopic hydraulic cylinder to move the preprocessing table surface along the inner wall of the upper small support, so as to facilitate the mutual taking and placing of the preprocessing table surface and the freezer for the fish. Description of the Drawings
[0032] Figure 1It is the front view of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 2 It is the structural schematic diagram of the equidistant cutting component of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 3 It is the structural schematic diagram of the connection of the sliding sleeve, the first cutting head and the first cutting head of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 4 It is the structural schematic diagram of the connection of the sliding sleeve, the upper small motor and the cross bar of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 5 It is the structural schematic diagram of the scanning component of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 6 It is the structural schematic diagram of the side seat frame of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 7 It is the structural schematic diagram of the first preprocessing component of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 8 It is the structural schematic diagram of the first preprocessing mechanism of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 9 It is the structural schematic diagram of the second preprocessing component of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 10 It is the structural schematic diagram of the upper equidistant cutting table component of the present invention.
[0042] In the figure: 1, bottom support base; 2, equidistant cutting component; 201, outer cylinder; 202, upper small motor base; 203, lower small motor base; 204, upper small motor; 205, first cutting head; 206, upper telescopic hydraulic cylinder; 207, sliding sleeve; 208, cross bar; 3, scanning component; 301, side seat frame; 3011, side seat; 3012, chute; 3013, lower small motor; 302, scanner; 303, scanning probe; 4, first preprocessing component; 401, sliding knife base; 402, first preprocessing mechanism; 4021, first mounting base; 4022, second cutting head; 4023, locking pin; 4024, connecting screw; 5, second preprocessing component; 501, second mounting base; 502, third cutting head; 503, rotating shaft; 6, upper equidistant cutting table component; 601, cutting table; 602, inserting block; 7, upper large support; 8, upper small support; 9, preprocessing table; 10, freezer; 11, lower front small support plate. Detailed implementation manners
[0043] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs; the terms used in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above drawings are used to distinguish different objects and not to describe a specific order.
[0044] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments can be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The phrase appears in various places in the specification and does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0045] An embodiment of the present invention provides a fish processing and segmenting device, including an equidistant cutting assembly 2, a scanning assembly 3, a first pretreatment assembly 4, a second pretreatment assembly 5, and a freezer 10: The equidistant cutting assembly 2 includes an outer cylinder 201, a cross bar 208 is inserted into the inner wall of the outer cylinder 201, a sliding sleeve 207 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the cross bar 208, an upper small motor base 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer cylinder 201, a lower small motor base 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer cylinder 201, an upper small motor 204 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper small motor base 202, the output shaft of the upper small motor 204 is fixedly connected to a gear through a coupling, a straight tooth plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 207, and the outer wall of the gear is engaged with the outer wall of the straight tooth plate;
[0046] Wherein, a upper telescopic hydraulic cylinder 206 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding sleeve 207, a first cutter head mounting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper telescopic hydraulic cylinder 206, and a first cutter head 205 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first cutter head mounting seat through bolts;
[0047] The scanning assembly 3 includes a side seat frame 301, a scanner 302 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the side seat frame 301, and several scanning probes 303 are arranged at the bottom of the scanner 302;
[0048] Wherein, the scanner 302 includes an external housing, an internal central processing unit, and a wireless transmitter;
[0049] The side seat frame 301 includes a side seat 3011. A chute 3012 is provided on the inner wall of the side seat 3011. Two lower small motors 3013 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the side seat 3011. A transmission roller is provided at the bottom of the lower small motor 3013. A rubber layer is provided on the outer wall of the transmission roller. The outer wall of the transmission roller is in fitting connection with the outer wall of the housing of the scanner 302;
[0050] A bottom support base 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the freezer 10. An upper large support 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom support base 1. Both the equidistant cutting assembly 2 and the scanning assembly 3 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper large support 7. An upper equidistant cutting table assembly 6 is inserted into the inner wall of the upper large support 7;
[0051] An upper small support 8 is also fixedly provided on the top of the bottom support base 1. A pretreatment table 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the upper small support 8. Limiting blocks are provided on both sides of the upper small support 8. Both the first pretreatment assembly 4 and the second pretreatment assembly 5 are arranged above the pretreatment table 9;
[0052] The second mounting seat 501 is fixedly provided on the pretreatment table 9. The inner wall of the first mounting seat 4021 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the pretreatment table 9;
[0053] The first cutter head 205 is a straight cutter head. A convex block is provided at the bottom of the gear. The bottom of the convex block is inserted into the inner wall of the lower small motor seat 203.
[0054] It should be noted that in the existing segmented processing of fish, a cutter is usually used for equidistant cutting into segments for weighing and packaging. Different fish have different sizes. After cutting according to the set equidistant cutting length, the sizes of the fish blocks are different. Some segmentation equipment uses manual adjustment of the cutter for cutting, and it is still difficult to cut with relatively accurate equal mass. During packaging, each package needs to be weighed and then adjusted according to the weighed weight, resulting in low efficiency.
[0055] Specifically, in this embodiment, this solution mainly involves the setting and coordinated use of the equidistant cutting assembly 2, the scanning assembly 3, the first pretreatment assembly 4, the second pretreatment assembly 5, and the freezer 10. First, place the fish in the freezer 10 and freeze it slightly for 1 - 2 hours. Then, wait until the fish becomes slightly hard, take it out and place it on the fish pretreatment table 9. Cut off the fish head and tail and cut open the belly to clean the internal organs: Place the pre-frozen fish on the pretreatment table 9, pull the sliding knife holder 401 along the side of the pretreatment table 9 to move the first pretreatment mechanism 402, so as to cut open the fish belly through the second cutter head 4022 to clean the internal organs of the fish for subsequent cutting processing. Place the pre-frozen fish on the pretreatment table 9, place the fish head and tail under the third cutter head 502, and press down the third cutter head 502 by turning the handle to cut off the fish head and tail for subsequent cutting processing. Put the fish back into the freezer 10 and continue to freeze the fish until it becomes completely hard. Then, take out the fish and place it on the upper equidistant cutting table assembly 6. Start and control the use of the lower small motor 3013. By driving the transmission roller to rotate, the scanner 302 and several scanning probes 303 are moved along the chute 3012 so that they are directly above the fish. Set the corresponding fish body size grade on the control device of the scanner 302, start the scanner 302 to scan the outer skin of the fish to judge the size of the fish body. Judge the shape of the fish according to the scanning result and classify the fish body type. Then, drive the upper small motor 204 to work, drive the gear to rotate, drive the straight tooth plate and the sliding sleeve 207 to perform linear transmission by rotating the gear. The upper telescopic hydraulic cylinder 206 and the first cutter head 205 on the sliding sleeve 207 slide along the outer wall of the cross bar 208, so as to move and adjust the cutting position of the first cutter head 205 to ensure that the size and quality of the fish segments after cutting the front and back fish are within a small range. Then, control the upper telescopic hydraulic cylinder 206 to drive the first cutter head 205 to cut the fish on the upper equidistant cutting table assembly 6.
[0056] In this embodiment, through the setting of the equidistant cutting assembly 2 and its coordinated use with the scanning assembly 3, during use, place the pre-treated and frozen fish on the upper equidistant cutting table assembly 6. After scanning by the scanning assembly 3, judge the shape of the fish and classify the fish body type. Then, drive the upper small motor 204 to work, drive the gear to rotate, drive the straight tooth plate and the sliding sleeve 207 to perform linear transmission by rotating the gear. The upper telescopic hydraulic cylinder 206 and the first cutter head 205 on the sliding sleeve 207 slide along the outer wall of the cross bar 208, so as to move and adjust the cutting position of the first cutter head 205 to ensure that the size and quality of the fish segments after cutting the front and back fish are within a small range. Then, control the upper telescopic hydraulic cylinder 206 to drive the first cutter head 205 to cut the fish on the upper equidistant cutting table assembly 6;
[0057] In this embodiment, through the setting of the scanning assembly 3, during use, the scanner 302 and several scanning probes 303 are used in cooperation. The several scanning probes 303 are used to scan the pre-treated and frozen fish placed on the equally spaced cutting table assembly 6. The central processor judges the shape of the fish, judges and classifies the body type of the fish, determines the length of the equally spaced cutting section, and then transmits the adjustment and cutting signals to the upper small motor 204 and the upper telescopic hydraulic cylinder 206 through the wireless transmitter, so as to drive the upper small motor 204 and the upper telescopic hydraulic cylinder 206 to work for cutting.
[0058] In this embodiment, through the setting of the side seat frame 301, during use, by starting and controlling the lower small motor 3013, driving the transmission roller to rotate, thereby realizing the movement of the positions of the scanner 302 and several scanning probes 303 along the chute 3012, so as to achieve the purpose of using the scanner 302 and several scanning probes 303.
[0059] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first pretreatment assembly 4 includes a sliding knife seat 401. Two handles are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding knife seat 401, and a first pretreatment mechanism 402 is arranged on the top of the sliding knife seat 401.
[0060] The first pretreatment mechanism 402 includes a connecting screw 4024. The bottom of the connecting screw 4024 is threadedly connected to the top of the sliding knife seat 401. The top of the connecting screw 4024 is fixedly connected to a first mounting seat 4021. A locking pin 4023 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the first mounting seat 4021. A second knife head 4022 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first mounting seat 4021 through the locking pin 4023.
[0061] The second pretreatment assembly 5 includes two second mounting seats 501. A rotating shaft 503 is movably connected between the two second mounting seats 501. A rotating handle is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 503. A third knife head 502 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 503. The third knife head 502 is arranged between the two second mounting seats 501.
[0062] In this embodiment, through the setting of the first pretreatment assembly 4, during use, the pre-frozen fish can be placed on the pretreatment table 9, and the sliding knife seat 401 is pulled to move the first pretreatment mechanism 402 along the side of the pretreatment table 9, so that the fish is cut open by the second knife head 4022 to clean the fish internal organs for subsequent cutting processing; the setting of the locking pin 4023 can facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the second knife head 4022.
[0063] In this embodiment, through the setting of the second preprocessing component 5, during use, the pre-frozen fish can be placed on the preprocessing tabletop 9, with the fish head and fish tail placed under the third cutter head 502. By turning the handle, the third cutter head 502 is pressed downward to cut off the fish head and fish tail for subsequent cutting processing.
[0064] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper equidistant cutting tabletop component 6 includes a plug block 602 inserted into the inner wall of the upper large support 7. The top of the plug block 602 is fixedly connected to a cutting tabletop 601, and the plug block 602 and the upper large support 7 are fixedly connected by bolts.
[0065] In this embodiment, through the setting of the upper equidistant cutting tabletop component 6, for the operation of cutting the fish into equidistant segments. The setting of fixedly connecting the plug block 602 and the upper large support 7 by bolts can facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the cutting tabletop 601 or the cleaning of the cutting tabletop 601.
[0066] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a lower front small support plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the preprocessing tabletop 9, and a lower rear small support plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper small support 8. A lower telescopic hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected between the lower front small support plate 11 and the lower rear small support plate.
[0067] In this embodiment, through the setting of the lower telescopic hydraulic cylinder and in cooperation with the lower front small support plate 11 and the lower rear small support plate, during use, the lower telescopic hydraulic cylinder is started and controlled to move the preprocessing tabletop 9 along the inner wall of the upper small support 8, so as to take and place the fish between the preprocessing tabletop 9 and the freezer 10.
[0068] A fish processing and segmentation device and its method include the following steps: S1. Place the fish in the freezer 10 and freeze it slightly for 1 - 2 hours;
[0069] S2. Wait until the fish becomes slightly hard, take out the fish onto the preprocessing tabletop 9, cut off the fish head and fish tail and cut open the belly to clean the internal organs;
[0070] S3. Continue to freeze the fish until it becomes completely hard;
[0071] S4. Place the fish on the upper equidistant cutting tabletop component 6, and set the corresponding fish body type grade on the control device of the scanner 302. Start the scanner 302 to scan the outer skin of the fish to judge the size of the fish body;
[0072] S5. Judge the fish body type classification according to the scanning result, adjust the cutting distance in the cutting scheme of the equidistant cutting component 2, and then adjust the size of each fish block to be as uniform as possible.
[0073] It should be noted that, for the foregoing embodiments, for the sake of simple description, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations. However, those skilled in the art should know that the present invention is not limited by the described action sequence, because according to the present invention, certain steps may be performed in other sequences or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily essential to the present invention.
[0074] In several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the above-mentioned unit division may have other division methods in actual implementation. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the displayed or discussed coupling or communication connection between each other can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units can be in the form of telecommunications or other forms.
[0075] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they can be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0076] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting the protection scope of the invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art can still, without conflict, make combinations, additions, deletions or other adjustments to the features in the embodiments of the present invention according to the situation without creative work, so as to obtain different technical solutions that essentially do not deviate from the concept of the present invention, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fish processing segmentation device, characterized in that: The invention comprises an equidistant cutting component (2), a scanning component (3), a first pre-processing component (4), a second pre-processing component (5) and a freezer (10): the equidistant cutting component (2) comprises an outer cylinder (201), the inner wall of the outer cylinder (201) is plugged with a cross bar (208), the outer wall of the cross bar (208) is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve (207), the top of the outer cylinder (201) is fixedly connected with an upper small motor seat (202), the bottom of the outer cylinder (201) is fixedly connected with a lower small motor seat (203), the inner wall of the upper small motor seat (202) is fixedly connected with an upper small motor (204), the output shaft of the upper small motor (204) is fixedly connected with a gear via a coupling, the outer wall of the sliding sleeve (207) is fixedly connected with a spur plate, and the outer wall of the gear is engaged with the outer wall of the spur plate; The bottom of the sliding sleeve (207) is fixedly connected to an upper telescopic hydraulic cylinder (206), the bottom of the upper telescopic hydraulic cylinder (206) is fixedly connected to a first cutter head mounting seat, and the inner wall of the first cutter head mounting seat is fixedly connected to the first cutter head (205) via bolts.
2. A fish processing segmentation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The scanning assembly (3) comprises a side frame (301), the inner wall of the side frame (301) is slidably connected to a scanner (302), and a plurality of scanning probes (303) are arranged at the bottom of the scanner (302); The scanner (302) includes an external shell, an internal central processing unit and a wireless transmitter.
3. A fish processing segmentation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The side seat frame (301) includes a side seat (3011), the inner wall of the side seat (3011) is provided with a slide groove (3012), the outer wall of the side seat (3011) is symmetrically provided with two lower small motors (3013), the bottom of the lower small motor (3013) is provided with a transmission roller, the outer wall of the transmission roller is provided with a rubber layer, and the outer wall of the transmission roller is fitted and connected with the outer wall of the scanner (302) housing.
4. A fish processing segmentation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first pretreatment component (4) comprises a sliding knife seat (401), the outer wall of the sliding knife seat (401) is fixedly connected to two handles, and the top of the sliding knife seat (401) is provided with a first pretreatment mechanism (402); The first pretreatment mechanism (402) includes a connecting screw (4024), the bottom of the connecting screw (4024) is threadedly connected to the top of the sliding knife seat (401), the top of the connecting screw (4024) is fixedly connected to the first mounting seat (4021), the inner wall of the first mounting seat (4021) is threadedly connected to a locking pin (4023), and the inner wall of the first mounting seat (4021) is fixedly connected to the second knife head (4022) via the locking pin (4023).
5. The fish processing segmentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second pretreatment component (5) comprises two second mounting seats (501), and a rotating shaft (503) is movably connected between the two second mounting seats (501), a turning handle is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (503), and a third blade head (502) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (503), and the third blade head (502) is arranged between the two second mounting seats (501).
6. A fish processing segmentation device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the freezer (10) is fixedly connected to a bottom support (1), the top of the bottom support (1) is fixedly connected to an upper large support (7), the equidistant cutting assembly (2) and the scanning assembly (3) are both fixedly connected to an outer wall of the upper large support (7), and the inner wall of the upper large support (7) is plugged with an upper equidistant cutting table assembly (6); The upper equidistant cutting table assembly (6) comprises an insert block (602) inserted into the inner wall of the upper large support (7), the top of the insert block (602) is fixedly connected to the cutting table (601), and the insert block (602) and the upper large support (7) are fixedly connected by bolts.
7. A fish processing segmentation device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: An upper small support (8) is fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom support (1), the inner wall of the upper small support (8) is slidably connected to a pretreatment table (9), and limit blocks are arranged on both sides of the upper small support (8), and the first pretreatment component (4) and the second pretreatment component (5) are both arranged above the pretreatment table (9); The second mounting seat (501) is fixedly arranged on the pre-processing table (9), and the inner wall of the first mounting seat (4021) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the pre-processing table (9).
8. A fish processing segmentation device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the pretreatment table (9) is fixedly connected to a lower front small support plate (11), the outer wall of the upper small support (8) is fixedly connected to a lower rear small support plate, and a lower telescopic hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected between the lower front small support plate (11) and the lower rear small support plate.
9. The fish processing segmentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first blade head (205) is a straight blade head, and a protrusion is provided at the bottom end of the gear, and the bottom of the protrusion is plugged into the inner wall of the lower small motor seat (203).
10. A fish processing segmentation treatment device as claimed in claim 1, now a fish processing segmentation treatment device and method thereof are provided, comprising the following steps: S1. Place the fish in a freezer (10) and slightly freeze for 1-2 hours; S2, when the fish becomes slightly hard, take it out and place it on the fish pretreatment table (9), cut off the fish head and tail, cut open the belly, and clean the internal organs; S3. Continue freezing the fish until it is completely hard; S4, placing the fish on the upper equidistant cutting table assembly (6), setting the corresponding fish size grade on the central control device of the scanner (302), starting the scanner (302) to scan the outer skin of the fish, and determining the size of the fish; S5. Determine the body type of the fish according to the scanning result, adjust the cutting interval in the cutting scheme of the equidistant cutting component (2), and then adjust the size of each fish piece to be as uniform as possible.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sectional treatment device for fish processing
CN216363469U