Herbal medicine roaster and use method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a herbal medicine roaster and a use method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of medicinal material processing. A herbal medicine frying device comprises a herbal medicine frying pan, a heating device and a bottom plate, the herbal medicine frying pan comprises a pan body, a pan nozzle and a rotating shaft, the pan nozzle is arranged on one side of the top of the pan body, and the rotating shaft is arranged on the top of the pan body; the heating device is arranged on the lower side of the herbal medicine frying pan; a supporting frame is arranged on the bottom plate and movably connected with the rotating shaft. An overturning unit connected with the herbal medicine frying pan is arranged on the supporting frame; a storage box is arranged on the bottom plate, a breathable plate is arranged in the storage box, and a heat dissipation cavity is defined by the breathable plate and the inner wall of the bottom of the storage box. According to the medicine stir-frying device and the use method thereof, stir-fried medicinal materials can be fed into the storage box through the overturning unit, the stir-fried medicinal materials do not need to be manually taken out, the stir-fried medicinal materials in the storage box are rapidly cooled, and the waiting time before bagging and packaging is shortened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of medicinal material processing, and particularly relates to a medicinal material frying device and a using method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicines are increasingly favored by patients due to their significant curative effects and small side effects. In order to enhance the efficacy and reduce the toxicity of traditional Chinese medicines, moderate or change their properties, reduce irritation, correct odors and tastes, and facilitate preparation and storage, it is often necessary to process traditional Chinese medicines.

[0003] In a frying device for traditional Chinese medicines with a conveniently detachable frying kettle and a using method thereof, which is a Chinese patent with the publication number CN 109106598A, there is disclosed a housing, an upper end of the housing is provided with an opening; an upper cover detachably disposed at the opening for blocking or opening the opening; a feed pipe disposed on the upper cover for feeding materials into the inner cavity of the housing, and a feed cover is disposed on the feed pipe; a frying kettle detachably disposed in the housing, and vertical through grooves are respectively disposed at two edges of the frying kettle;

[0004] However, the above device has the following problems during use:

[0005] First, although the above device can fry medicinal materials, the fried medicinal materials still need to be taken out manually. After frying the medicinal materials, the temperature of the pot is relatively high, and in order to save time, it is mostly necessary to take away the medicinal materials after frying to carry out the frying work of subsequent medicinal materials. However, there is a hidden danger of scalding the human body when taking out the medicinal materials manually.

[0006] Second, the above device can only fry medicinal materials, but after frying some medicinal materials, they need to be cooled down before subsequent bagging and packaging work. Therefore, after frying the medicinal materials, it is necessary to wait for a relatively long time for the medicinal materials to cool down before carrying out the bagging and packaging work of the medicinal materials. Therefore, the present application provides a frying device for traditional Chinese medicines and a using method thereof. Through a flipping unit, the fried medicinal materials can be sent into a storage box, without manual contact with the relatively hot frying pot, and the fried medicinal materials can be taken out, and the fried medicinal materials in the storage box can be quickly cooled down, reducing the waiting time before bagging and packaging. Summary of the Invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a frying device for traditional Chinese medicines and a using method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the above background art that the temperature of the pot is relatively high after frying traditional Chinese medicines, there is a hidden danger of scalding the human body when taking out the medicinal materials manually, and after frying the medicinal materials, it is necessary to wait for a relatively long time for the medicinal materials to cool down before carrying out the bagging and packaging work of the medicinal materials.

[0008] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions. A medicine frying device includes a medicine frying pan, a heating device, and a bottom plate. The medicine frying pan includes a pan body, a pan nozzle, and a rotating shaft. The pan nozzle is provided on one side of the top of the pan body, and the rotating shaft is provided on the top of the pan body;

[0009] The heating device is provided on the lower side of the medicine frying pan, and the heating device is provided on the bottom plate;

[0010] A support frame is provided on the bottom plate, and the support frame is movably connected to the rotating shaft;

[0011] A turning unit connected to the medicine frying pan is provided on the support frame;

[0012] A storage box is provided on the bottom plate. An air-permeable plate is provided inside the storage box. The air-permeable plate and the inner wall of the bottom of the storage box surround a heat dissipation cavity. An air inlet pipe is inserted into the heat dissipation cavity. An air pump is provided outside the storage box, and the air pump is communicated with the air inlet pipe;

[0013] A turning seat is provided on the upper side of the air-permeable plate, and an upper pressing plate is movably connected to the upper side of the turning seat.

[0014] In a further technical solution, two rotating shafts are provided, and the two rotating shafts are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the pan body. The axis of the rotating shaft is vertically distributed with respect to the pan nozzle.

[0015] In a further technical solution, a mounting seat is provided on the support frame. The mounting seat is detachably connected to the support frame by bolts, and the mounting seat cooperates with the rotating shaft.

[0016] In a further technical solution, two support frames are provided, and the two support frames are respectively located on both sides of the pan body.

[0017] In a further technical solution, the turning unit includes a turning drive mechanism and a turning push rod. The turning drive mechanism is movably installed on the support frame. A turning push rod is inserted through the output end of the turning drive mechanism. A connecting sleeve is provided at the end of the turning push rod, and the connecting sleeve is provided on the outer wall of the medicine frying pan.

[0018] In a further technical solution, a protective frame is provided on the upper side of the bottom plate. The protective frame is in an arc shape, and the center of the protective frame coincides with the center line of the rotating shaft.

[0019] In a further technical solution, a connecting shaft is inserted into the turning seat. The connecting shaft is connected to the upper pressing plate. A driving motor is provided on the upper side of the air-permeable plate, and the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the connecting shaft through a coupling.

[0020] In a further technical solution, a plurality of round rods are inserted into the storage box. There are four round rods, and the four round rods are respectively located at the four corners inside the storage box. The round rods penetrate through the air-permeable plate, and the air-permeable plate can only move up and down relative to the round rods. A limiting ring is arranged on the round rod, and the limiting ring is located below the air-permeable plate.

[0021] In a further technical solution, an installation sleeve is arranged on the upper side of the air-permeable plate. The outer surface of the installation sleeve is provided with anti-slip lines. The installation sleeve is sleeved outside the round rod, and the installation sleeve can only move up and down relative to the round rod.

[0022] A method for using a medicinal herb frying device includes the following steps:

[0023] Step 1, frying the medicinal herbs; putting the medicinal herbs into the frying pan of the medicinal herb frying device, starting the heating device to heat the frying pan, starting the flipping unit, and the flipping unit drives the frying pan to reciprocate slightly up and down, so that the medicinal herbs are evenly heated, and frying for a period of time;

[0024] Step 2, taking out the fried medicinal herbs; starting the flipping unit to drive the frying pan to tilt greatly, and the fried medicinal herbs in the frying pan enter the interior of the storage box along the pot body;

[0025] Step 3, cooling the medicinal herbs; starting the driving motor, the driving motor drives the upper pressing plate to rotate and press the medicinal herbs on the air-permeable plate, and then starting the air pump, and the gas discharged by the air pump through the air inlet pipe takes away the heat of the medicinal herbs to cool the medicinal herbs;

[0026] Step 4, taking out the cooled medicinal herbs; starting the driving motor to separate the upper pressing plate from the air-permeable plate, pulling the installation sleeve, pulling out the air-permeable plate from the storage box, and taking off the medicinal herbs on the upper side of the air-permeable plate.

[0027] Beneficial effects:

[0028] For a medicinal herb frying device and its using method provided by the present invention, when starting the flipping unit, the flipping driving mechanism in the flipping unit can push the flipping push rod to move, and the flipping push rod can push the frying pan to rotate around the rotation axis. The side of the inner pot mouth of the frying pan tilts downward, and the fried medicinal herbs in the frying pan slide downward along the pot body and enter the storage box, completing the taking work of the fried medicinal herbs. It is not necessary for manual contact with the relatively hot frying pan and the fried medicinal herbs can be taken out.

[0029] A frying device and its usage method provided by the present invention. The driving motor inside can drive the connecting shaft to rotate, and then drive the upper pressing plate to rotate. The upper pressing plate can be pressed on the medicinal materials above the air-permeable plate, or the upper pressing plate can be separated from the air-permeable plate. It is more convenient to take the cooled medicinal materials with the separated upper pressing plate and air-permeable plate. When the upper pressing plate is pressed on the medicinal materials on the upper side of the air-permeable plate, then start the air pump. The air pump extracts external air and sends the air into the heat dissipation cavity through the air inlet pipe. The gas blows the fried medicinal materials on the upper side of the air-permeable plate through the air holes, so that the medicinal materials can be quickly cooled, reducing the time required for the medicinal materials to cool, and further reducing the waiting time before bagging and packaging, which is convenient for the collection of medicinal materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the frying device in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 is a side view of the frying device in the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 is a top view of the frying device in the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 is a schematic internal structural diagram of the frying device in the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the upper pressing plate in the present invention.

[0035] Description of the reference numerals:

[0036] 1, frying pan; 101, pan body; 102, pan spout; 103, rotating shaft; 2, heating device; 3, mounting seat; 4, support frame; 5, flipping drive mechanism; 6, flipping push rod; 7, protective frame; 8, storage box; 9, air-permeable plate; 10, flipping seat; 11, upper pressing plate; 12, air pump; 13, air inlet pipe; 14, round rod; 15, mounting sleeve; 16, limiting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0037] The following is a detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present invention, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments.

[0038] As Figures 1 - 5 shown, a frying device provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a frying pan 1, a heating device 2, and a bottom plate. The frying pan 1 includes a pan body 101, a pan spout 102, and a rotating shaft 103. The pan spout 102 is arranged on one side of the top of the pan body 101. The rotating shaft 103 is arranged on the top of the pan body 101. There are two rotating shafts 103, and the two rotating shafts 103 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the pan body 101. The axis of the rotating shaft 103 is vertically distributed with respect to the pan spout 102.

[0039] To heat the medicine frying pan 1, the heating device 2 is arranged on the lower side of the medicine frying pan 1. And to enable the medicine frying pan 1 to rotate, there is a gap between the heating device 2 and the medicine frying pan 1. The heating device 2 can adopt a common gas heating device and is arranged on the bottom plate.

[0040] Reference can be made to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 On the bottom plate, there is a support frame 4. The support frame 4 is movably connected to the rotating shaft 103. Specifically, on the support frame 4, there is a mounting seat 3. The mounting seat 3 is detachably connected to the support frame 4 by bolts. The mounting seat 3 cooperates with the rotating shaft 103. There are two support frames 4, and the two support frames 4 are respectively located on both sides of the pot body 101.

[0041] To take out the medicinal materials after frying from the medicine frying pan 1, a tipping unit is arranged on the support frame 4. The tipping unit is used to push the medicine frying pan 1 to rotate around the rotating shaft 103, making the medicine frying pan 1 tilt downward so that the medicinal materials inside the medicine frying pan 1 enter the inside of the storage box 8. During the process of frying the medicinal materials, the tipping unit can drive the medicine frying pan 1 to swing up and down reciprocally to make the medicinal materials evenly heated.

[0042] Specifically, the tipping unit includes a tipping drive mechanism 5 and a tipping push rod 6. The tipping drive mechanism 5 is movably installed on the support frame 4. The output end of the tipping drive mechanism 5 is penetrated by the tipping push rod 6. A connecting sleeve is arranged at the end of the tipping push rod 6, and the connecting sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of the medicine frying pan 1. The tipping drive mechanism 5 can adopt a cylinder or an electric telescopic rod. When frying some medicinal materials, the required temperature is relatively high. Most of the air pipes for connecting the cylinder are made of plastic materials. To avoid risks, when frying some medicinal materials with a relatively high required frying temperature, the tipping drive mechanism 5 mostly adopts an electric telescopic rod driven by electricity.

[0043] When the tipping unit is started, the tipping drive mechanism 5 in the tipping unit can push the tipping push rod 6 to move. The tipping push rod 6 can push the medicine frying pan 1 to rotate around the rotating shaft 103. One side of the inner pot nozzle 102 of the medicine frying pan 1 tilts downward, and the fried medicinal materials in the medicine frying pan 1 slide downward along the pot body 101 and enter the storage box 8, completing the work of taking out the medicinal materials after frying.

[0044] To block the medicine frying pan 1 and reduce the possibility of personnel contact, a protective frame 7 is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate. The protective frame 7 is set in an arc shape, and the center of the protective frame 7 coincides with the center line of the rotating shaft 103.

[0045] In order to store the stir-fried medicinal materials, a storage box 8 is provided on the bottom plate. An air-permeable plate 9 is arranged inside the storage box 8. A number of air-permeable holes are arranged inside the air-permeable plate 9, and the multiple air-permeable holes are distributed in an equidistant array. The air-permeable plate 9 and the inner wall of the bottom of the storage box 8 surround a heat dissipation cavity. An air inlet pipe 13 is inserted into the heat dissipation cavity. An air pump 12 is arranged outside the storage box 8, and the air pump 12 is communicated with the air inlet pipe 13.

[0046] When the air pump 12 is started, it can extract the external air and send the air into the interior of the heat dissipation cavity through the air inlet pipe 13. The gas blows the stir-fried medicinal materials on the upper side of the air-permeable plate 9 through the air-permeable holes, enabling the medicinal materials to cool down quickly, reducing the time required for the medicinal materials to cool down, and facilitating the collection of the medicinal materials.

[0047] When the gas blown by the air pump 12 cools down the medicinal materials, it will blow the medicinal materials upward. In order to prevent the medicinal materials from being blown away, a flipping seat 10 and an upper pressing plate 11 are arranged on the upper side of the air-permeable plate 9. The flipping seat 10 is arranged on the air-permeable plate 9, and the flipping seat 10 is movably connected with the upper pressing plate 11. Specifically, a connecting shaft is inserted into the flipping seat 10, and the connecting shaft is connected with the upper pressing plate 11. A driving motor is arranged on the upper side of the air-permeable plate 9, and the output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the connecting shaft through a coupling.

[0048] The driving motor can drive the connecting shaft to rotate, and then drive the upper pressing plate 11 to rotate. The upper pressing plate 11 can be pressed on the medicinal materials above the air-permeable plate 9, or the upper pressing plate 11 can be separated from the air-permeable plate 9. It is more convenient to take the cooled medicinal materials with the upper pressing plate 11 separated from the air-permeable plate 9.

[0049] In order to facilitate the taking of the cooled medicinal materials, a number of round rods 14 are inserted into the storage box 8. There are four round rods 14, and the four round rods 14 are respectively located at the four corners inside the storage box 8. The round rods 14 penetrate the air-permeable plate 9, and the air-permeable plate 9 and the round rods 14 can only move relatively up and down. A limiting ring 16 is arranged on the round rods 14, and the limiting ring 16 is located on the lower side of the air-permeable plate 9. The limiting ring 16 is used to limit the maximum distance of the downward movement of the air-permeable plate 9, that is, the air-permeable plate 9 is supported by the limiting ring 16;

[0050] In order to facilitate pulling the air-permeable plate 9 upward, an installation sleeve 15 is arranged on the upper side of the air-permeable plate 9. The outer surface of the installation sleeve 15 is provided with anti-slip lines. The installation sleeve 15 is sleeved outside the round rods 14, and the installation sleeve 15 and the round rods 14 can only move relatively up and down. Pull the installation sleeve 15 to take out the installation sleeve 15 and the air-permeable plate 9 from the storage box 8, so as to facilitate taking the cooled medicinal materials on the upper side of the air-permeable plate 9.

[0051] A usage method of a medicinal material frying device includes the following steps:

[0052] Step 1, frying the medicinal materials: Put the medicinal materials into the frying pan 1, start the heating device 2 to heat the frying pan 1, start the flipping unit, and the flipping unit drives the frying pan 1 to reciprocate slightly up and down, so that the medicinal materials are evenly heated, and fry for a period of time.

[0053] Step 2, taking out the fried medicinal materials: Start the flipping unit to drive the frying pan 1 to tilt greatly, and the fried medicinal materials in the frying pan 1 enter the inside of the storage box 8 along the pot body 101.

[0054] Step 3, cooling the medicinal materials: Turn on the drive motor, the drive motor drives the upper pressing plate 11 to rotate and press the medicinal materials on the air-permeable plate 9, and then start the air pump 12. The gas discharged by the air pump 12 through the air inlet pipe 13 takes away the heat of the medicinal materials to cool the medicinal materials.

[0055] Step 4, taking out the cooled medicinal materials: Start the drive motor to separate the upper pressing plate 11 from the air-permeable plate 9, pull the mounting sleeve 15, pull out the air-permeable plate 9 from the storage box 8, and take off the medicinal materials on the upper side of the air-permeable plate 9.

[0056] In summary: The embodiment of the present invention provides a medicinal material frying device and its use method. Start the flipping unit. The flipping drive mechanism 5 in the flipping unit can push the flipping push rod 6 to move. The flipping push rod 6 can push the frying pan 1 to rotate around the rotation axis 103. The side of the inner pot mouth 102 of the frying pan 1 inclines downward, and the fried medicinal materials in the frying pan 1 slide downward along the pot body 101 and enter the storage box 8 to complete the taking work of the fried medicinal materials.

[0057] The drive motor can drive the connecting shaft to rotate, and then drive the upper pressing plate 11 to rotate. The upper pressing plate 11 can be pressed on the medicinal materials above the air-permeable plate 9, or the upper pressing plate 11 can be separated from the air-permeable plate 9. It is more convenient to take the cooled medicinal materials with the separated upper pressing plate 11 and the air-permeable plate 9. The upper pressing plate 11 is pressed on the medicinal materials on the upper side of the air-permeable plate 9, and then the air pump 12 is started. The air pump 12 extracts external air and sends the air into the heat dissipation cavity through the air inlet pipe 13. The gas blows the fried medicinal materials on the upper side of the air-permeable plate 9 through the air holes, so that the medicinal materials are quickly cooled, reducing the time required for the medicinal materials to cool and facilitating the collection of the medicinal materials.

[0058] The above only discloses several specific embodiments of the present invention. However, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any changes that can be thought of by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medicine frying device, comprising a medicine frying pot (1), a heating device (2), and a bottom plate, characterized in that: The herb frying pot (1) comprises a pot body (101), a pot mouth (102), and a rotating shaft (103), wherein the pot mouth (102) is arranged on one side of the top of the pot body (101), and the rotating shaft (103) is arranged on the top of the pot body (101); The heating device (2) is arranged on the lower side of the herb frying pot (1), and the heating device (2) is arranged on the bottom plate; A support frame (4) is provided on the bottom plate, and the support frame (4) is movably connected to the rotating shaft (103); The support frame (4) is provided with a turning unit connected to the medicine frying pot (1); A storage box (8) is arranged on the bottom plate, a breathable plate (9) is arranged inside the storage box (8), the breathable plate (9) and the inner wall of the bottom of the storage box (8) surround a heat dissipation cavity, an air intake pipe (13) is inserted into the heat dissipation cavity, an air pump (12) is arranged outside the storage box (8), and the air pump (12) is connected to the air intake pipe (13); A turning seat (10) is arranged on the upper side of the air permeable plate (9), and an upper pressing plate (11) is movably connected to the upper side of the turning seat (10).

2. A medicine frying device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Two rotating shafts (103) are provided, and the two rotating shafts (103) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the pot body (101), and the axes of the rotating shafts (103) are perpendicular to the pot mouth (102).

3. A medicine frying device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (4) is provided with a mounting seat (3), the mounting seat (3) is detachably connected to the support frame (4) via bolts, and the mounting seat (3) cooperates with the rotating shaft (103).

4. A medicine frying device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: Two support frames (4) are provided, and the two support frames (4) are respectively located on two sides of the pot body (101).

5. A medicine frying device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The flip unit comprises a flip driving mechanism (5) and a flip push rod (6); the flip driving mechanism (5) is movably mounted on a support frame (4); the flip push rod (6) is inserted through the output end of the flip driving mechanism (5); a connecting sleeve is arranged at the end of the flip push rod (6); and the connecting sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of the medicine frying pot (1).

6. A medicine frying device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A protection frame (7) is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate. The protection frame (7) is arranged in an arc shape, and the center of the protection frame (7) coincides with the center line of the rotating shaft (103).

7. A medicine frying device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting shaft is inserted into the flip seat (10), and the connecting shaft is connected to the upper pressure plate (11). A driving motor is arranged on the upper side of the air permeable plate (9), and the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the connecting shaft via a coupling.

8. The medicine frying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of round rods (14) are inserted into the storage box (8), four round rods (14) are provided, and the four round rods (14) are respectively located at four corners inside the storage box (8), the round rods (14) penetrate the air permeable plate (9), and the air permeable plate (9) and the round rods (14) can only move relative to each other up and down, and a limiting ring (16) is provided on the round rod (14), and the limiting ring (16) is located on the lower side of the air permeable plate (9).

9. A medicine frying device as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The upper side of the air permeable plate (9) is provided with a mounting sleeve (15), the outer surface of which is provided with anti-slip patterns, the mounting sleeve (15) is sleeved on the outer side of the round rod (14), and the mounting sleeve (15) and the round rod (14) can only move relative to each other up and down.

10. A method for using a medicine frying device, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: stir-frying the medicinal materials; putting the medicinal materials into the stir-frying pot (1), starting the heating device (2) to heat the stir-frying pot (1), starting the turning unit, and the turning unit drives the stir-frying pot (1) to shake back and forth up and down in a small range to allow the medicinal materials to be evenly heated and stir-fry for a period of time; Step 2: Take out the fried medicinal materials; start the turning unit to drive the frying pot (1) to tilt greatly, and the fried medicinal materials in the frying pot (1) enter the storage box (8) along the pot body (101); Step 3: Cooling the medicinal materials; turning on the drive motor, which drives the upper pressing plate (11) to rotate and press the medicinal materials on the air permeable plate (9), and then starting the air pump (12). The air discharged by the air pump (12) through the air inlet pipe (13) takes away the heat of the medicinal materials and cools the medicinal materials; Step 4: Take out the cooled medicinal materials; start the drive motor to separate the upper pressure plate (11) from the air permeable plate (9), pull the installation sleeve (15), pull the air permeable plate (9) out of the storage box (8), and take out the medicinal materials on the upper side of the air permeable plate (9).

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