Jejunum nutrient canal with water bag
By setting up multiple water capsules and water delivery pipes on the jejunal nutrient tube, adjusting the angle and position of the pipeline by using water injection and gravity, the problem of difficulty in inserting the existing jejunal nutrient tube is solved, and the accurate insertion of the pipeline into the jejunal is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510181022.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing jejunal nutritional tubes are made of soft pipes and are prone to the stomach wall when intubated, resulting in the pipe entrapment in the stomach and unable to enter the jejunum, which cannot meet the expected use requirements.
A jejunal nutrient tube with multiple water capsules is designed. By setting the first water capsule and the second water capsule at the end of the nutrient delivery tube and laying the corresponding water distribution pipe, the pipe angle and gravity placement are adjusted by water injection to ensure that the pipe enters the jejunum accurately.
Through the gravity and water injection adjustment of the water capsule, the jejunum can be accurately placed, avoiding entrenchment in the gastric cavity, and the expected placement requirements of the jejunum nutrient tube are achieved.
Smart Images

Figure CN120037131A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and particularly relates to a jejunal feeding tube with a water sac. Background Art
[0002] The jejunal feeding tube is generally used for the method of administering drugs to the jejunum of patients who are unable to eat. By using the jejunal feeding tube, nutrients are directly provided to the inside of the patient's jejunum, enabling the patient's intestine to directly absorb the nutrients, so as to maintain the patient's nutritional intake and ensure a medical means for the patient's survival regulation. Chinese Patent (Publication No.: CN105380806A) discloses a jejunal feeding tube with a water sac, including a main tube 1, and a tube cap 2 is provided at the tail of the main tube 1; a water pipe 3 is arranged along the tube wall on the side of the main tube 1, a water filling joint 4 is provided at the top end of the water pipe 3, a water-fillable balloon 5 is provided at the bottom end of the water pipe 3, and the water-fillable balloon 5 is coated on the outer wall of the head of the main tube 1.
[0003] However, there are some drawbacks in the use of the existing jejunal feeding tubes. For example:
[0004] In order to facilitate the insertion of the existing jejunal feeding tube into the patient's body, a soft tube is generally used. When inserting the soft jejunal feeding tube, the end of the tube is easily pressed against the gastric wall, causing the jejunal feeding tube to easily coil inside the stomach and preventing the feeding tube from entering the jejunum. Therefore, the expected use requirements of the jejunal feeding tube cannot be achieved. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a jejunal feeding tube with a water sac to solve the problem that in order to facilitate the insertion of the existing jejunal feeding tube into the patient's body, a soft tube is generally used. When inserting the soft jejunal feeding tube, the end of the tube is easily pressed against the gastric wall, causing the jejunal feeding tube to easily coil inside the stomach and preventing the feeding tube from entering the jejunum. Therefore, the expected use requirements of the jejunal feeding tube cannot be achieved.
[0006] For the above purposes, the present invention provides a jejunal feeding tube with a water sac, which includes a nutrient delivery tube. One end of the nutrient delivery tube is connected with a nutrient delivery quick connector in a through manner. The nutrient delivery quick connector is used for quickly connecting the nutrient delivery tube with a nutrient storage container. The outer part of the end of the nutrient delivery tube far away from the nutrient delivery quick connector is wrapped with a first water sac. On one inner side wall of the nutrient delivery tube, a first water delivery pipe is fixedly laid. One end of the first water delivery pipe is connected with the first water sac in a through manner. The end of the first water delivery pipe far away from the first water sac penetrates through the nutrient delivery tube. The end of the first water delivery pipe located outside the nutrient delivery tube is connected with a first water delivery connector in a through manner. The first water delivery connector is used for delivering liquid into the first water sac through the first water delivery pipe. The outer part of one end of the nutrient delivery tube is wrapped with a second water sac. The second water sac is arranged on the side of the first water sac close to the first water delivery connector. On the other inner side wall of the nutrient delivery tube, a second water delivery pipe is fixedly laid. One end of the second water delivery pipe is connected with the second water sac in a through manner. The end of the second water delivery pipe far away from the second water sac penetrates through the nutrient delivery tube. The end of the second water delivery pipe located outside the nutrient delivery tube is connected with a second water delivery connector in a through manner. The second water delivery connector is used for delivering liquid into the second water sac through the second water delivery pipe. Both the first water delivery connector and the second water delivery connector are arranged at one end close to the nutrient delivery quick connector.
[0007] Furthermore, a third water sac is wrapped on the outer part of the end of the nutrient delivery tube far away from the nutrient delivery quick connector. The third water sac is arranged on the side of the second water sac far away from the first water sac. A third water delivery pipe is laid on the inner wall of the nutrient delivery tube. One end of the third water delivery pipe is connected with the third water sac in a through manner. The end of the third water delivery pipe far away from the third water sac penetrates through the nutrient delivery tube. The end of the third water delivery pipe located outside the nutrient delivery tube is connected with a third water delivery connector in a through manner. The third water delivery connector is used for delivering liquid into the third water sac through the third water delivery pipe. The third water delivery connector is arranged at one end close to the nutrient delivery quick connector. A water sac valve is arranged at the connection part of the third water delivery pipe and the third water delivery connector. The water sac valve is used for preventing the water in the third water sac from flowing out through the third water delivery pipe.
[0008] Furthermore, a rubber cap is sleeved on the end of the nutrient delivery tube far away from the nutrient delivery quick connector. The rubber cap is used for protecting the end of the nutrient delivery tube. A nutrient outlet is arranged on the side surface of the rubber cap. The nutrient outlet is used for discharging nutrients into the jejunum.
[0009] Further, a gastric juice extraction tube is sleeved outside the nutrient delivery tube. The nutrient delivery tube is laid on one side inside the gastric juice extraction tube. One end of the gastric juice extraction tube is connected with a negative pressure extraction connector in a through manner. The negative pressure extraction connector is used to connect the gastric juice extraction tube with a negative pressure device. A gastric juice extraction valve is arranged at the connection between the gastric juice extraction tube and the negative pressure extraction connector. The nutrient delivery quick connector is arranged near one end of the negative pressure extraction connector. One end of the nutrient delivery tube connected with the nutrient delivery quick connector penetrates through the side wall of the gastric juice extraction tube. The end of the gastric juice extraction tube away from the negative pressure extraction connector is used to extract the gastric juice in the patient's stomach.
[0010] Further, the gastric juice extraction valve is a flow regulating valve, and the gastric juice extraction valve can be any one of a ball valve, a gate valve, and a butterfly valve.
[0011] Further, one end of the gastric juice extraction tube away from the negative pressure extraction connector is connected with a pipe closing port in a through manner. The other end of the pipe closing port is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the nutrient delivery tube. A gastric juice extraction port is formed in the side wall of the pipe closing port. The gastric juice extraction port is used to extract the gastric juice in the patient's stomach.
[0012] Further, a pressure regulating tube is laid on the other side inside the gastric juice extraction tube. One end of the pressure regulating tube near the pipe closing port is connected with a pressure regulating port in a through manner. The pressure regulating port penetrates through the side wall of the gastric juice extraction tube. The pressure regulating tube adjusts the air pressure in the patient's stomach through the pressure regulating port. One end of the pressure regulating tube away from the pressure regulating port penetrates through the side wall of the gastric juice extraction tube. One end of the pressure regulating tube located outside the gastric juice extraction tube is connected with a pressure tube connector in a through manner. The pressure tube connector is used to connect the pressure regulating tube with a pressure regulating device.
[0013] Further, a pressure regulating valve is installed at the connection between the pressure tube connector and the pressure regulating tube. The pressure regulating valve is used to control the movement state of the air flow inside the pressure regulating tube.
[0014] Advantages of the present invention:
[0015] By arranging a first water sac and a second water sac at the end of the nutrient delivery tube and laying a first water delivery tube and a second water delivery tube inside the nutrient delivery tube, the present invention can adjust the angle of the nutrient delivery tube by sequentially injecting water into the first water sac and the second water sac during the process of inserting the nutrient delivery tube into the patient's body, and accurately place the nutrient delivery tube into the jejunum by means of the gravity of the water sac, avoiding the nutrient jejunal tube coiling in the gastric cavity and achieving the expected placement requirement of the nutrient jejunal tube. Description of the drawings
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of a product in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A rear perspective structural diagram of the product in the embodiment;
[0019] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main structure of the product in the embodiment;
[0020] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 A rear structural schematic diagram of the product in the embodiment;
[0021] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the product in the embodiment;
[0022] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the gastric juice extraction tube of the product in the embodiment;
[0023] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the nutrient delivery tube of the product in the embodiment;
[0024] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the product in the embodiment when viewed from above.
[0025] The markings in the figure are:
[0026] 101. Nutrition delivery tube; 102. Nutrition delivery quick connector; 103. First water delivery connector; 104. First water delivery tube; 105. First water bag; 106. Second water delivery connector; 107. Second water delivery tube; 108. Second water bag; 201. Third water delivery connector; 202. Third water delivery tube; 203. Third water bag; 204. Water bag valve; 301. Rubber cap; 302. Nutrient outlet; 401. Negative pressure extraction connector; 402. Gastric juice extraction valve; 403. Gastric juice extraction tube; 501. Pipeline closure; 502. Gastric juice extraction port; 601. Pressure tube connector; 602. Pressure regulating tube; 603. Pressure regulating port; 700. Pressure regulating valve. Detailed implementation manners
[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer and more understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention should have the ordinary meanings understood by those with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention pertains. The "first", "second" and similar terms used in the present invention do not denote any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. The terms such as "include" or "comprise" mean that the elements or objects appearing before this term cover the elements or objects listed after this term and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. The terms such as "connect" or "be connected" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. The terms such as "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" are only used to represent relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 - 8 together, where Figure 1 is the front perspective structural schematic diagram of the product in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is for the present invention Figure 1 the rear perspective structural schematic diagram of the product in the embodiment; Figure 3 is for the present invention Figure 1 the front structural schematic diagram of the product in the embodiment; Figure 4 is for the present invention Figure 1 the rear structural schematic diagram of the product in the embodiment; Figure 5 is for the present invention Figure 1 the front sectional structural schematic diagram of the product in the embodiment; Figure 6 is for the present invention Figure 1 the internal perspective structural schematic diagram of the gastric juice extraction tube of the product in the embodiment; Figure 7 is for the present invention Figure 1 the internal perspective structural schematic diagram of the nutrient delivery tube of the product in the embodiment; Figure 8 is for the present invention Figure 1 the bottom-up partial sectional structural schematic diagram of the product in the embodiment.
[0030] A jejunal feeding tube with a water sac, comprising a nutrient delivery tube 101. One end of the nutrient delivery tube 101 is connected through a quick connector 102 for nutrient delivery, and the quick connector 102 for nutrient delivery is used to quickly connect the nutrient delivery tube 101 to a nutrient storage container. The outer part of the end of the nutrient delivery tube 101 away from the quick connector 102 for nutrient delivery is wrapped with a first water sac 105. On one inner side wall of the nutrient delivery tube 101, a first water delivery pipe 104 is fixedly laid. One end of the first water delivery pipe 104 is connected to the first water sac 105 through connection, and the end of the first water delivery pipe 104 away from the first water sac 105 penetrates through the nutrient delivery tube 101. The end of the first water delivery pipe 104 located outside the nutrient delivery tube 101 is connected through a first water delivery connector 103, and the first water delivery connector 103 is used to deliver liquid into the first water sac 105 through the first water delivery pipe 104. The outer part of one end of the nutrient delivery tube 101 is wrapped with a second water sac 108. The second water sac 108 is arranged on the side of the first water sac 105 close to the first water delivery connector 103. On the other inner side wall of the nutrient delivery tube 101, a second water delivery pipe 107 is fixedly laid. One end of the second water delivery pipe 107 is connected to the second water sac 108 through connection, and the end of the second water delivery pipe 107 away from the second water sac 108 penetrates through the nutrient delivery tube 101. The end of the second water delivery pipe 107 located outside the nutrient delivery tube 101 is connected through a second water delivery connector 106, and the second water delivery connector 106 is used to deliver liquid into the second water sac 108 through the second water delivery pipe 107. Both the first water delivery connector 103 and the second water delivery connector 106 are arranged at one end close to the quick connector 102 for nutrient delivery;
[0031] Wherein, both the first water sac 105 and the second water sac 108 are in a film-like structure attached to the outer part of the nutrient delivery tube 101. After being filled with water, the film-like structure can form a water sac interlayer, and when the film-like structure is in a state without water filling, it can closely adhere to the outer wall of the nutrient delivery tube 101 without increasing the size of the nutrient delivery tube 101;
[0032] Wherein, both the first water delivery connector 103 and the second water delivery connector 106 can be connected to a syringe. During use, the syringe can be used to inject water into the first water sac 105 and the second water sac 108 through the connection with the first water delivery connector 103 and the second water delivery connector 106;
[0033] Wherein, the nutrient delivery tube 101 is made of soft polyurethane material. The pipeline made of this material has a soft texture and a flat surface, and will not cause damage to the inner wall of human organs;
[0034] During use, first insert the end of the nutrient delivery tube 101 with the first water sac 105 into the patient's stomach through the nasal cavity or oral cavity. When the first water sac 105 enters the patient's stomach, use a syringe to inject water into the first water sac 105 through the first water delivery connector 103 and the first water delivery tube 104. At this time, since the first water sac 105 is filled with water, under the action of gravity, the end of the nutrient delivery tube 101 faces downward, which can facilitate the adjustment of the angle of the nutrient delivery tube 101 and make it easier to pass through the pylorus below the stomach. Since there is a certain bending angle at the pylorus below the stomach and the texture of the nutrient delivery tube 101 is soft, the water in the first water sac 105 can be pumped out, and then use a syringe to inject water into the second water sac 108 through the second water delivery connector 106 and the second water delivery tube 107. At this time, after the second water sac 108 is filled with water, it can push the nutrient delivery tube 101 into the bent pylorus under the action of gravity, relying on the gravity of the second water sac 108 to offset the resistance of the nutrient delivery tube 101 in the pylorus, making it easier for the nutrient delivery tube 101 to enter the jejunum; according to the actual situation, more water sacs can be added to the nutrient delivery tube 101, and repeating the above steps can avoid the situation where the nutrient delivery tube 101 is blocked by the inner wall of the jejunum and cannot enter the predetermined position, making the placement process of the nutrient delivery tube 101 more convenient;
[0035] In the present invention, by providing the first water sac 105 and the second water sac 108 at the end of the nutrient delivery tube 101, and laying the first water delivery tube 104 and the second water delivery tube 107 inside the nutrient delivery tube 101, during the process of inserting the nutrient delivery tube 101 into the patient's body, the angle of the nutrient delivery tube 101 can be adjusted by injecting water into the first water sac 105 and the second water sac 108 in sequence, and the gravity of the water sacs is used to accurately place the nutrient delivery tube 101 into the jejunum, avoiding the nutrient delivery tube for jejunum from coiling inside the gastric cavity and achieving the expected placement requirements of the nutrient delivery tube for jejunum.
[0036] Further, a third water sac 203 is wrapped around the outer part of one end of the nutrient delivery tube 101 away from the nutrient delivery quick connector 102. The third water sac 203 is arranged on the side of the second water sac 108 away from the first water sac 105. A third water delivery pipe 202 is laid on the inner wall of the nutrient delivery tube 101. One end of the third water delivery pipe 202 is connected to the third water sac 203 in a penetrating manner. The end of the third water delivery pipe 202 away from the third water sac 203 penetrates through the nutrient delivery tube 101. One end of the third water delivery pipe 202 located outside the nutrient delivery tube 101 is connected to a third water delivery connector 201 in a penetrating manner. The third water delivery connector 201 is used to deliver liquid into the third water sac 203 through the third water delivery pipe 202. The third water delivery connector 201 is arranged at one end close to the nutrient delivery quick connector 102. A water sac valve 204 is arranged at the connection between the third water delivery pipe 202 and the third water delivery connector 201. The water sac valve 204 is used to prevent the water in the third water sac 203 from flowing out through the third water delivery pipe 202;
[0037] Among them, the structure of the third water sac 203 is the same as that of the first water sac 105 and the second water sac 108, and the usage method is the same. However, the third water sac 203 needs to be arranged at the connection between the nutrient delivery tube 101 and the gastric juice extraction tube 403. That is, when the third water sac 203 moves to the pylorus position of the stomach, the end of the nutrient delivery tube 101 has been inserted into a predetermined position in the jejunum. At this time, the third water sac 203 can also play a role in blocking the pylorus, effectively preventing the nutrients in the jejunum from flowing back into the stomach, and can also prevent gastric juice from flowing into the jejunum through the pylorus. At the same time, the gravity generated by the water in the third water sac 203 can also firmly block the third water sac 203 at the pylorus opening to ensure the above functions. Therefore, after injecting water into the third water sac 203 through the third water delivery connector 201 and the third water delivery pipe 202 using a syringe, it is necessary to use the water sac valve 204 to close the third water delivery pipe 202 to avoid the water in the third water sac 203 from flowing out through the third water delivery pipe 202.
[0038] Further, a rubber cap 301 is sleeved on the end of the nutrient delivery tube 101 away from the nutrient delivery quick connector 102. The rubber cap 301 is used to protect the end of the nutrient delivery tube 101. A nutrient outlet 302 is opened on the side of the rubber cap 301. The nutrient outlet 302 is used to discharge nutrients into the jejunum;
[0039] Among them, since the end of the nutrient delivery tube 101 is likely to abut against the inner wall of the human body cavity during the insertion into the jejunum through the human body cavity, it is necessary to set its end to a soft material such as rubber to avoid damaging the inner wall of the human body cavity. In addition, the soft rubber cap 301 is easier to bend, making the insertion of the nutrient delivery tube 101 smoother. However, it is necessary to ensure that the friction coefficient on the surface of the rubber cap 301 is not too large. This can be achieved by improving the processing technology of the rubber cap 301 to make its surface smoother, or by applying a lubricating substance on the surface of the rubber cap 301 to facilitate the insertion of the nutrient delivery tube 101.
[0040] Furthermore, a gastric juice extraction tube 403 is sleeved outside the nutrient delivery tube 101. The nutrient delivery tube 101 is laid on one side inside the gastric juice extraction tube 403. One end of the gastric juice extraction tube 403 is connected through a negative pressure extraction connector 401. The negative pressure extraction connector 401 is used to connect the gastric juice extraction tube 403 to a negative pressure device. A gastric juice extraction valve 402 is provided at the connection between the gastric juice extraction tube 403 and the negative pressure extraction connector 401. The nutrient delivery quick connector 102 is arranged at one end close to the negative pressure extraction connector 401. One end of the nutrient delivery tube 101 connected to the nutrient delivery quick connector 102 penetrates through the side wall of the gastric juice extraction tube 403. The end of the gastric juice extraction tube 403 away from the negative pressure extraction connector 401 is used to extract gastric juice from the patient's stomach.
[0041] Among them, the extraction port of the gastric juice extraction tube 403 is arranged near the third water sac 203. Since the third water sac 203 can block the pylorus, the third water sac 203 must be placed in the gastric juice gathering area at the bottom of the stomach. Setting the extraction port of the gastric juice extraction tube 403 near it can more easily extract the gastric juice secreted by the human body. The function of the third water sac 203 is similar to that of the gravity ball straw.
[0042] Furthermore, the gastric juice extraction valve 402 is a flow regulating valve, and the gastric juice extraction valve 402 can be any one of a ball valve, a gate valve, and a butterfly valve.
[0043] Among them, since a negative pressure needs to be applied inside the gastric juice extraction tube 403, if this negative pressure is too large, it is easy to cause the gastric juice extraction tube 403 to adsorb on the gastric wall or damage the inner wall of human tissues. Therefore, the gastric juice extraction valve 402 is set as a valve that can regulate the flow rate, and the negative pressure suction can be adjusted by using the gastric juice extraction valve 402 to avoid harm to the inner wall of human tissues.
[0044] Further, one end of the gastric juice extraction tube 403 away from the negative pressure extraction connector 401 is connected through a pipe necking 501. The other end of the pipe necking 501 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the nutrient delivery tube 101. A gastric juice extraction port 502 is formed on the side wall of the pipe necking 501. The gastric juice extraction port 502 is used to extract the gastric juice in the patient's stomach.
[0045] Among them, since the nutrient delivery tube 101 is placed inside the gastric juice extraction tube 403, and the gastric juice extraction tube 403 needs to perform the work of negative pressure extraction of gastric juice, the diameter of the gastric juice extraction tube 403 needs to be larger than that of the nutrient delivery tube 101. Therefore, a pipe necking 501 needs to be provided at the end of the gastric juice extraction tube 403 to connect the two. Moreover, the pipe necking 501 is also beneficial for the transition from thin to thick when inserting the pipe into the human body, avoiding damage to the inner wall of the human body cavity by the end of the gastric juice extraction tube 403.
[0046] Among them, the pipe necking 501 is arranged at a position close to the third water sac 203, which is beneficial for the gastric juice extraction port 502 to extract the gastric juice inside the gastric cavity.
[0047] Further, a pressure regulating tube 602 is laid on the other side inside the gastric juice extraction tube 403. One end of the pressure regulating tube 602 close to the pipe necking 501 is connected through a pressure regulating port 603. The pressure regulating port 603 is arranged through the side wall of the gastric juice extraction tube 403. The pressure regulating tube 602 adjusts the air pressure inside the patient's stomach through the pressure regulating port 603. The other end of the pressure regulating tube 602 away from the pressure regulating port 603 penetrates through the side wall of the gastric juice extraction tube 403. One end of the pressure regulating tube 602 located outside the gastric juice extraction tube 403 is connected through a pressure tube connector 601. The pressure tube connector 601 is used to connect the pressure regulating tube 602 to a pressure regulating device; a pressure regulating valve 700 is installed at the connection between the pressure tube connector 601 and the pressure regulating tube 602. The pressure regulating valve 700 is used to control the movement state of the air flow inside the pressure regulating tube 602.
[0048] Among them, the pressure regulating tube 602 is used to adjust the air pressure balance inside the gastric cavity, avoiding the increase in the air pressure inside the gastric cavity due to the delivery of nutrients into the jejunum or the air pressure generated by the fermentation of food in the intestine. When the air pressure inside the gastric cavity increases, the patient is prone to feel abdominal distension, bringing discomfort to the patient. At the same time, it can also adjust the negative pressure generated in the gastric cavity after the gastric juice extraction tube 403 extracts the gastric juice. When the air pressure inside the gastric cavity decreases, the patient will also feel discomfort. By appropriately delivering air into or extracting air from the gastric cavity through the pressure regulating tube 602, the air pressure balance in the gastric cavity can be ensured, improving the comfort of the patient.
[0049] In summary, during use, first insert the end of the nutrient delivery tube 101 with the first water sac 105 into the patient's stomach through the nasal cavity or oral cavity. When the first water sac 105 enters the patient's stomach, use a syringe to inject water into the first water sac 105 through the first water delivery connector 103 and the first water delivery tube 104. At this time, since the first water sac 105 is filled with water, under the action of gravity, the end of the nutrient delivery tube 101 faces downward, which can facilitate the adjustment of the angle of the nutrient delivery tube 101 and make it easier to pass through the pylorus under the stomach. Since the pylorus under the stomach has a certain bending angle and the texture of the nutrient delivery tube 101 is soft, the water in the first water sac 105 can be pumped out, and then use a syringe to inject water into the second water sac 108 through the second water delivery connector 106 and the second water delivery tube 107. At this time, after the second water sac 108 is filled with water, it can push the nutrient delivery tube 101 into the bent pylorus under the action of gravity, relying on the gravity of the second water sac 108 to offset the resistance of the nutrient delivery tube 101 in the pylorus, making it easier for the nutrient delivery tube 101 to enter the jejunum; according to the actual situation, more water sacs can be added to the nutrient delivery tube 101, and repeating the above steps can avoid the situation where the nutrient delivery tube 101 is blocked by the inner wall of the jejunum and cannot enter the predetermined position, making the placement process of the nutrient delivery tube 101 more convenient;
[0050] In the present invention, by providing the first water sac 105 and the second water sac 108 at the end of the nutrient delivery tube 101, and laying the first water delivery tube 104 and the second water delivery tube 107 inside the nutrient delivery tube 101, during the process of inserting the nutrient delivery tube 101 into the patient's body, the angle of the nutrient delivery tube 101 can be adjusted by injecting water into the first water sac 105 and the second water sac 108 in sequence, and the gravity of the water sacs is used to accurately place the nutrient delivery tube 101 into the jejunum, avoiding the nutrient delivery tube in the jejunum from coiling inside the gastric cavity and achieving the expected placement requirements of the jejunum nutrient tube.
[0051] Those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the discussion of any embodiment above is only exemplary and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples; under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations in different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.
[0052] The present invention aims to cover all such substitutions, modifications, and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A jejunal nutrition tube with a water bag, comprising a nutrition delivery tube (101), characterized in that: One end of the nutrient delivery tube (101) is connected through a nutrient delivery quick connector (102), and the nutrient delivery quick connector (102) is used to quickly connect the nutrient delivery tube (101) to a nutrient storage container. The end of the nutrient delivery tube (101) away from the nutrient delivery quick connector (102) is wrapped with a first water bag (105) on the outside. A first water delivery tube (104) is fixedly laid on a side wall inside the nutrient delivery tube (101), and one end of the first water delivery tube (104) is connected through the first water bag (105). The end of the first water delivery tube (104) away from the first water bag (105) passes through the nutrient delivery tube (101). The end of the first water delivery tube (104) located outside the nutrient delivery tube (101) is connected through a first water delivery connector (103), and the first water delivery connector (103) is used to deliver liquid to the first water bag (105) through the first water delivery tube (104). A second water bag (108) is wrapped around one end of the nutrient delivery tube (101), and the second water bag (108) is arranged on the side of the first water bag (105) close to the first water delivery connector (103). A second water delivery tube (107) is fixedly laid on the other side wall inside the nutrient delivery tube (101), and one end of the second water delivery tube (107) is connected to the second water bag (108). The end of the second water delivery tube (107) away from the second water bag (108) passes through the nutrient delivery tube (101). The end of the second water delivery tube (107) located outside the nutrient delivery tube (101) is connected to the second water delivery connector (106). The second water delivery connector (106) is used to deliver liquid to the second water bag (108) through the second water delivery tube (107). The first water delivery connector (103) and the second water delivery connector (106) are both arranged at one end close to the nutrient delivery quick connector (102).
2. The jejunal nutrition tube with water bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the nutrient delivery tube (101) away from the nutrient delivery quick connector (102) is wrapped with a third water bag (203), and the third water bag (203) is arranged on the side of the second water bag (108) away from the first water bag (105). The inner wall of the nutrient delivery tube (101) is paved with a third water delivery tube (202), and one end of the third water delivery tube (202) is connected to the third water bag (203). The end of the third water delivery tube (202) away from the third water bag (203) passes through the nutrient delivery tube (101). The third water delivery tube (202) is located at the side of the nutrient delivery tube (101). One end of the outside of the nutrient delivery tube (101) is connected to a third water delivery connector (201), and the third water delivery connector (201) is used to deliver liquid to the third water bag (203) through the third water delivery tube (202). The third water delivery connector (201) is arranged at one end close to the nutrient delivery quick connector (102), and a water bag valve (204) is arranged at the connection between the third water delivery tube (202) and the third water delivery connector (201), and the water bag valve (204) is used to prevent water in the third water bag (203) from flowing out through the third water delivery tube (202).
3. The jejunal nutrition tube with water bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber cap (301) is sleeved on one end of the nutrient delivery tube (101) away from the nutrient delivery quick connector (102), and the rubber cap (301) is used to protect the end of the nutrient delivery tube (101). A nutrient outlet (302) is provided on the side of the rubber cap (301), and the nutrient outlet (302) is used to discharge nutrients into the jejunum.
4. The jejunal nutrition tube with water bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nutrient delivery tube (101) is externally sleeved with a gastric juice extraction tube (403), the nutrient delivery tube (101) is laid on one side of the gastric juice extraction tube (403), one end of the gastric juice extraction tube (403) is connected with a negative pressure extraction connector (401), the negative pressure extraction connector (401) is used to connect the gastric juice extraction tube (403) to a negative pressure device, and the gastric juice extraction tube (403) and the negative pressure extraction connector are connected. A gastric juice extraction valve (402) is provided at the connection (401), the nutrition delivery quick connector (102) is provided at one end close to the negative pressure extraction connector (401), the nutrition delivery tube (101) is connected to one end of the nutrition delivery quick connector (102) and penetrates the side wall of the gastric juice extraction tube (403), and the gastric juice extraction tube (403) is far away from the negative pressure extraction connector (401) One end is used to absorb gastric juice in the patient's stomach.
5. The jejunal nutrition tube with water bag according to claim 4, characterized in that: The gastric juice extraction valve (402) is a flow regulating valve, and the gastric juice extraction valve (402) can be any one of a ball valve, a gate valve, and a butterfly valve.
6. The jejunal nutrition tube with water bag according to claim 5, characterized in that: The gastric juice extraction tube (403) is connected to a pipeline end (501) at one end away from the negative pressure extraction connector (401), and the other end of the pipeline end (501) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the nutrition delivery tube (101). The side wall of the pipeline end (501) is provided with a gastric juice extraction port (502), and the gastric juice extraction port (502) is used to extract gastric juice from the patient's stomach.
7. The jejunal nutrition tube with water bag according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pressure regulating tube (602) is laid on the other side of the gastric juice extraction tube (403); one end of the pressure regulating tube (602) close to the pipe closing end (501) is connected to a pressure regulating port (603); the pressure regulating port (603) is arranged through the side wall of the gastric juice extraction tube (403); the pressure regulating tube (602) regulates the gas pressure in the patient's stomach through the pressure regulating port (603); one end of the pressure regulating tube (602) away from the pressure regulating port (603) is arranged through the side wall of the gastric juice extraction tube (403); one end of the pressure regulating tube (602) located outside the gastric juice extraction tube (403) is connected to a pressure tube connector (601); the pressure tube connector (601) is used to connect the pressure regulating tube (602) to a pressure regulating device.
8. The jejunal nutrition tube with water bag according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pressure regulating valve (700) is installed at the connection between the pressure pipe connector (601) and the pressure regulating pipe (602), and the pressure regulating valve (700) is used to control the movement state of the airflow inside the pressure regulating pipe (602).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Jejunum nutrient canal with water bag
CN105380806A