Fly ash treatment equipment for coal chemical industry production

Abstract

The invention discloses fly ash treatment equipment for coal chemical industry production, and relates to the technical field of fly ash reutilization, and the technical scheme is as follows: the fly ash treatment equipment comprises a rack, the top of the rack is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, and the bottom plate is provided with a stirrer; the machine shell is located on the top of the bottom plate, four supporting rods are fixedly connected between the machine shell and the bottom plate, a first chain conveyor is installed on the machine shell, a plurality of loading assemblies are arranged on a conveying crawler belt of the first chain conveyor, two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and the two connecting rods are located on the front side and the rear side of the machine shell correspondingly. The brick loading device has the beneficial effects that when the moving frame moves downwards, air in the first box body can enter two second box bodies, in this way, a second piston, a first push rod, a push block and other components can move rightwards, a moving rod and a moving block in the loading assembly can move rightwards, formed bricks can be pushed out of a loading shell, and the brick loading efficiency is improved. Therefore, automatic brick taking is achieved, manual brick taking is not needed, and the labor intensity of workers can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fly ash reuse, and specifically relates to a fly ash treatment device for coal chemical production. Background Art

[0002] Fly ash refers to the fine ash captured from the flue gas after coal combustion and is the main solid waste discharged from coal-fired power plants. Based on the idea of resource reuse, fly ash can be processed and reused, and thus a fly ash treatment device is required. Through the fly ash treatment device, fly ash can be pressed into bricks;

[0003] It is found that the existing fly ash treatment device does not have the function of automatically taking bricks during use. In this way, manual labor is required to take bricks after they are pressed into shape, resulting in excessive manual labor intensity. Therefore, improvement is needed;

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a fly ash treatment device for coal chemical production. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Therefore, the present invention provides a fly ash treatment device for coal chemical production to solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A fly ash treatment device for coal chemical production, comprising:

[0007] A frame, on the top of which a bottom plate is fixedly connected, and a mixer is arranged on the bottom plate;

[0008] A casing, which is located on the top of the bottom plate. Four support rods are fixedly connected between the casing and the bottom plate. A first chain conveyor is installed on the casing. A plurality of loading components are arranged on the conveyor belt of the first chain conveyor. Two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. The two connecting rods are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the casing. A storage box is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods. The lower half of the storage box is conical, and a discharge pipe is fixedly embedded at the bottom of the storage box;

[0009] A base, which is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. A groove is formed on the base. An installation frame is slidably arranged on the top of the base. A second chain conveyor is installed on the installation frame. The second chain conveyor is located on one side of the first chain conveyor. A stop block is fixedly connected in the groove;

[0010] A forming block, which is located on the top of the first chain conveyor;

[0011] An auxiliary component, which is used to move the forming block downward to press the material into bricks, push the formed bricks out of the loading component, move the second chain conveyor to the left to ensure that the bricks fall stably on the second chain conveyor, and prevent the material in the storage box from accumulating and caking.

[0012] Preferably, a feed hopper is fixedly embedded at the top of the storage box. The material outlet of the mixer is located above the feed hopper. Two baffles are fixedly connected to the top of the machine shell, and placement grooves are formed on the inner sides of the two baffles.

[0013] Preferably, the loading assembly includes a rubber block. The rubber block is fixedly connected to the conveying track of the first chain conveyor. A housing is fixedly connected to the top of the rubber block. The top and bottom of the housing are both open. A loading shell is fixedly connected to the top of the housing. The top of the loading shell is open. A moving block is slidably arranged in the loading shell. Through grooves are formed on the front and rear sides of the housing. A moving rod is slidably arranged in the two through grooves. Two connecting rods are fixedly connected between the moving rod and the moving block. The two connecting rods both penetrate through the bottom of the loading shell and are in sliding contact with it. Springs are sleeved on the outer parts of the two connecting rods, and the two ends of the springs are respectively fixedly connected to the moving rod and the bottom of the outer shell.

[0014] Preferably, the auxiliary assembly includes an L-shaped plate. The L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. A first reciprocating lead screw is embedded at the top of the L-shaped plate. The first reciprocating lead screw penetrates through the bottom plate. A first sliding seat is sleeved on the outer part of the first reciprocating lead screw. The first sliding seat is connected to the first reciprocating lead screw through a ball screw pair. A moving frame is fixedly sleeved on the outer part of the first sliding seat. One bottom end of the moving frame is fixedly connected to the top of the forming block. A limiting block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the moving frame. A limiting groove is formed on the rear side of the L-shaped plate. The limiting block penetrates through the limiting groove and is in sliding contact with it. The first reciprocating lead screw is connected to the L-shaped plate and the bottom plate through bearings.

[0015] Preferably, the auxiliary assembly further includes a first box body. The first box body is fixedly embedded on the bottom plate and is located at the rear side of the machine shell. The top of the first box body is open. A first piston is slidably arranged inside the first box body. The first piston is fixedly connected to the other bottom end of the moving frame. Second box bodies are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the machine shell. Through grooves are formed on one side of the two second box bodies. Second pistons are slidably arranged inside the two second box bodies. Push rods are fixedly connected to one sides of the two second pistons. The two push rods respectively penetrate through the two through grooves and are in sliding contact with them. Push blocks are fixedly connected to one sides of the two push rods. Arc-shaped grooves are formed on the two push blocks.

[0016] Preferably, a box body three is fixedly connected in the groove, a through groove two is opened on one side of the box body three, a piston three is slidably provided inside the box body three, a sliding block is slidably provided in the groove, the sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame, a push rod two is fixedly connected between the sliding block and the piston three, the push rod two passes through the through groove two and slides in contact with it, one side of the two box bodies two is fixedly connected to a magnetic ring, the outside of the two push rod one is fixedly sleeved with a magnetic block, the two magnetic blocks are respectively attracted to the two magnetic rings, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a fixed block, a pipe one is fixedly embedded on the fixed block, one end of the pipe one is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the box body one, the pipe two is fixedly connected between the pipe one and the two box bodies two, the two pipes two pass through the bottom plate and are fixedly connected thereto, the pipe three is fixedly connected between the pipe one and the box body three, and the pipe three passes through the bottom plate and is fixedly connected thereto.

[0017] Preferably, the auxiliary component also includes a U-shaped frame fixedly connected to one side of the storage box and a support plate fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate, two reciprocating screws 2 are embedded in the support plate, the two reciprocating screws 2 both pass through the U-shaped frame, the two reciprocating screws 2 are fixedly sleeved on the outside of the two reciprocating screws 2, the sliding seat 2 is connected to the reciprocating screw 2 through a ball screw pair, the bottom of the two sliding seats 2 are fixedly connected with a toggle tooth, two rubber sleeves are fixedly embedded on both sides of the storage box, the two sliding seats 2 are fixedly connected on both sides with sleeves sleeved on the outside of the reciprocating screw 2, the four sleeves respectively pass through four rubber sleeves and are in sliding contact with them, and the reciprocating screw 2 is connected to the support rod and the U-shaped frame through bearings.

[0018] Preferably, the two reciprocating screws are both externally provided with sprockets, the externally provided sleeves of the two sprockets are provided with chains, the two sprockets are connected by chain drive, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate, the motor is fixedly connected to the end of one of the reciprocating screws, a bevel gear is provided to the externally provided sleeve of one of the reciprocating screws, a bevel gear meshingly connected to the bevel gear at the bottom of the bevel gear, the bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top of the reciprocating screw, and positioning rods are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the storage box, and the two positioning rods respectively pass through two toggle teeth and are in sliding contact with them.

[0019] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box, a stabilizing rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the storage box, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft passes through the stabilizing rod and extends to the discharge pipe, a spiral blade is fixedly sleeved outside the first rotating shaft, the bottom end of the spiral blade extends to the discharge pipe, a ball core is provided in the discharge pipe, the front and rear sides of the ball core are fixedly connected to rotating rods, the two rotating rods are respectively embedded in the front and rear sides of the discharge pipe, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe, and the sealing ring is in sliding contact with the ball core.

[0020] Preferably, the rear end of one of the rotating rods is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft passes through one of the connecting rods, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a swing rod, a through groove is provided on the swing rod, a lever is provided on the front side of the swing rod, the lever is fixedly connected to one side of a sliding seat, a protrusion is fixedly connected to the rear side of the lever, the protrusion passes through the through groove and is in sliding contact with the sliding seat, the first rotating shaft is connected to the storage box and the stabilizing rod through a sealed bearing, the rotating rod is connected to the discharge pipe through a sealed bearing, and the second rotating shaft is connected to the connecting rod through a sealed bearing.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0022] 1. The present invention can make the sliding seat 1 and the moving frame move downward by rotating the reciprocating screw 1, so that the forming block can move downward, thereby pressing and forming the raw materials in the loading assembly. When the moving frame moves downward, the air in the box body 1 can also enter the two box bodies 2, so that the piston 2, the push rod 1, the push block and other components can move to the right, so that the moving rod and the moving block in the loading assembly can move to the right, so that the formed bricks can be pushed out of the loading shell, thereby realizing automatic brick taking, without manual taking, and reducing the labor intensity of manual work;

[0023] 2. The present invention uses the pipe 3, the box 3, the piston 3, the push rod 2 and other components to make the chain conveyor 2 move to the left when automatically taking bricks, so that the chain conveyor 2 can move to the bottom of the right loading assembly, so that when automatically taking bricks, the bricks can just fall on the chain conveyor 2, thereby preventing the bricks from falling on the ground, and the chain conveyor 2 will automatically reset after the bricks are taken out, so that when the chain conveyor 1 works to make multiple loading assemblies rotate, it can avoid collision with the chain conveyor 2;

[0024] 3. The present invention can move the raw materials in the storage box by designing the reciprocating screw 2, the sliding seat 2, the moving teeth and other components, so as to prevent the raw materials from being piled up and agglomerated for a long time, thereby ensuring the normal use of the raw materials. At the same time, a sleeve is designed on the outside of the reciprocating screw 2 and the sleeve can move with the sliding seat 2, so that the reciprocating screw can be shielded without dead angles, thereby preventing the raw materials from falling into the thread groove on the reciprocating screw 2, so as to ensure the normal movement of the reciprocating screw 2 and the sliding seat 2;

[0025] 4. The present invention designs the ball core, rotating rod, rotating shaft 2, swing rod and other components. When the forming block moves downward to press the bricks, the ball core can be rotated to open the channel of the discharge pipe. When the forming block moves upward to reset, the ball core can be rotated again to close the channel of the discharge pipe. In this way, after the raw materials are filled into the loading assembly, the discharge pipe can be automatically blocked, thereby preventing the residual raw materials in the discharge pipe from falling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the implementation methods or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.

[0027] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.

[0028] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 A front cross-sectional view provided by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 The present invention provides Figure 2 A in the enlarged view;

[0031] Figure 4 A side cross-sectional view provided by the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 The present invention provides Figure 4 The enlarged view of point B in the figure;

[0033] Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram of the housing, support rods and multiple loading components provided by the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 A three-dimensional diagram of the components provided by the present invention, including the motor 1, the motor 2, the shifting gear, and the reciprocating screw 2;

[0035] Figure 8 The present invention provides Figure 7 Exploded stereogram;

[0036] Figure 9 A three-dimensional diagram of the components provided by the present invention, including box body 1, box body 2, box body 3, and pipeline 1;

[0037] Figure 10 The present invention provides Figure 9 Exploded stereogram;

[0038] Figure 11The present invention provides Figure 10 The enlarged view of point C in the figure;

[0039] Figure 12 The present invention provides Figure 10 The enlarged view of point D in the figure;

[0040] Figure 13 A rear perspective view provided by the present invention;

[0041] Figure 14 The present invention provides Figure 13 The enlarged view of point E in the figure;

[0042] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, bottom plate; 3, mixer; 4, casing; 5, support rod; 6, chain conveyor 1; 7, connecting rod; 8, storage box; 9, discharge pipe; 10, base; 11, mounting frame; 12, chain conveyor 2; 13, forming block; 14, feed hopper; 15, rubber block; 16, casing; 17, loading shell; 18, moving block; 19, moving rod; 20, connecting rod; 21, spring; 22, L-shaped plate; 23, reciprocating screw 1; 24, sliding seat 1; 25, moving frame; 26, limit block; 27, box 1; 28, piston 1; 29, box 2; 30, piston 2; 31, push rod 1; 32, push block; 33, box 3; 34, piston 3; 35. Sliding block; 36. Push rod 2; 37. Magnetic ring; 38. Magnetic block; 39. Fixed block; 40. Pipe 1; 41. Pipe 2; 42. Pipe 3; 43. U-shaped frame; 44. Support plate; 45. Reciprocating screw 2; 46. Sliding seat 2; 47. Driving tooth; 48. Rubber sleeve; 49. Sleeve; 50. Sprocket; 51. Chain; 52. Motor 1; 53. Bevel gear 1; 54. Bevel gear 2; 55. Positioning rod; 56. Motor 2; 57. Stabilizing rod; 58. Rotating shaft 1; 59. Spiral blade; 60. Ball core; 61. Rotating rod; 62. Sealing ring; 63. Rotating shaft 2; 64. Swinging rod; 65. Driving rod; 66. Bump; 67. Block; 68. Baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0044] See attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 14 The present invention provides a fly ash processing equipment for coal chemical production, comprising:

[0045] A frame 1, a bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1, and a mixer 3 is arranged on the bottom plate 2;

[0046] The housing 4 is located at the top of the bottom plate 2. Four support rods 5 are fixedly connected between the housing 4 and the bottom plate 2. A first chain conveyor 6 is installed on the housing 4. A plurality of loading components are provided on the conveyor belt of the first chain conveyor 6. Two connecting rods 7 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 2. The two connecting rods 7 are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the housing 4. A storage box 8 is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods 7. The lower half of the storage box 8 is conical. A discharge pipe 9 is fixedly embedded at the bottom of the storage box 8;

[0047] The base 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 2. A groove is formed in the base 10. An installation frame 11 is slidably provided on the top of the base 10. A second chain conveyor 12 is installed on the installation frame 11. The second chain conveyor 12 is located on one side of the first chain conveyor 6. A stop block 67 is fixedly connected in the groove;

[0048] The forming block 13 is located on the top of the first chain conveyor 6;

[0049] The auxiliary component is used to move the forming block 13 downward to press the material into bricks, push the formed bricks out of the loading component, move the second chain conveyor 12 to the left to ensure that the bricks fall stably on the second chain conveyor 12, and prevent the material in the storage box 8 from accumulating and caking;

[0050] A feed hopper 14 is fixedly embedded at the top of the storage box 8. The material outlet of the mixer 3 is located above the feed hopper 14. Two baffles 68 are fixedly connected to the top of the machine shell 4. Placing grooves are formed on the inner sides of the two baffles 68. The auxiliary component includes an L-shaped plate 22. The L-shaped plate 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 2. A first reciprocating lead screw 23 is embedded at the top of the L-shaped plate 22. The first reciprocating lead screw 23 penetrates through the bottom plate 2. A first sliding seat 24 is sleeved outside the first reciprocating lead screw 23. The first sliding seat 24 is connected to the first reciprocating lead screw 23 through a ball screw pair. A moving frame 25 is fixedly sleeved outside the first sliding seat 24. One bottom end of the moving frame 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the forming block 13. A limiting block 26 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the moving frame 25. A limiting groove is formed on the rear side of the L-shaped plate 22. The limiting block 26 penetrates through the limiting groove and is in sliding contact with it. The first reciprocating lead screw 23 is connected to the L-shaped plate 22 and the bottom plate 2 through bearings. The auxiliary component further includes a first box body 27. The first box body 27 is fixedly embedded on the bottom plate 2 and is located at the rear side of the machine shell 4. The top of the first box body 27 is open. A first piston 28 is slidably arranged inside the first box body 27. The first piston 28 is fixedly connected to the other bottom end of the moving frame 25. Box bodies 29 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the machine shell 4. A first through groove is formed on one side of each of the two box bodies 29. Second pistons 30 are slidably arranged inside the two box bodies 29. Push rods 31 are fixedly connected to one sides of the two second pistons 30. The two push rods 31 respectively penetrate through the two first through grooves and are in sliding contact with them. Push blocks 32 are fixedly connected to one sides of the two push rods 31. Arc-shaped grooves are formed on the two push blocks 32. A third box body 33 is fixedly connected inside the grooves. A second through groove is formed on one side of the third box body 33. A third piston 34 is slidably arranged inside the third box body 33. A sliding block 35 is slidably arranged inside the groove. The sliding block 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 11. A push rod 36 is fixedly connected between the sliding block 35 and the third piston 34. The push rod 36 penetrates through the second through groove and is in sliding contact with it. Magnetic rings 37 are fixedly connected to one sides of the two box bodies 29. Magnetic blocks 38 are fixedly sleeved outside the two push rods 31. The two magnetic blocks 38 are respectively attracted to the two magnetic rings 37. A fixing block 39 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 2. A first pipeline 40 is fixedly embedded on the fixing block 39. One end of the first pipeline 40 is fixedly embedded at the bottom of the first box body 27. Second pipelines 41 are fixedly connected between the first pipeline 40 and the two box bodies 29. The two second pipelines 41 both penetrate through the bottom plate 2 and are fixedly connected to it. A third pipeline 42 is fixedly connected between the first pipeline 40 and the third box body 33. The third pipeline 42 penetrates through the bottom plate 2 and is fixedly connected to it;

[0051] In this embodiment, when the moving frame 25 moves downward, the air in the first box body 27 can also enter the two box bodies 29, so that components such as the second piston 30, the push rod 31, and the push block 32 can move to the right, thereby enabling the moving rod 19 and the moving block 18 in the loading component to move to the right, so that the formed bricks can be pushed out of the loading shell 17, and thus automatic brick taking is realized;

[0052] Among them, in order to achieve the purpose of preventing the raw materials from piling up and agglomerating for a long time, the present device adopts the following technical solutions: the auxiliary components also include a U-shaped frame 43 fixedly connected to one side of the storage box 8 and a support plate 44 fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate 22, two reciprocating screws 45 are embedded in the support plate 44, the two reciprocating screws 45 both penetrate the U-shaped frame 43, the outside of the two reciprocating screws 45 are fixedly sleeved with sliding seats 46, the sliding seats 46 are connected to the reciprocating screws 45 through a ball screw pair, the bottoms of the two sliding seats 46 are fixedly connected with toggle teeth 47, two rubber sleeves 48 are fixedly embedded on both sides of the storage box 8, the two sliding seats 46 are fixedly connected on both sides with sleeves 49 sleeved on the outside of the reciprocating screws 45, the four sleeves 49 respectively penetrate the four rubber sleeves 48 and are in sliding contact with them, the reciprocating screws 45 are connected to the support rod 5 and the U-shaped frame 43 through The two sprockets 50 are connected by bearings, and the two sprockets 50 are connected by chains 51. The two sprockets 50 are connected by the chain 51. A motor 52 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 44, and the motor 52 is fixedly connected to the end of one of the reciprocating screws 45. A bevel gear 53 is fixedly provided on the outside of one of the reciprocating screws 45. A bevel gear 54 is meshed with the bevel gear 53 at the bottom of the bevel gear 53, and the bevel gear 54 is fixedly connected to the top of the reciprocating screw 23. Positioning rods 55 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the storage box 8. The two positioning rods 55 pass through the two toggle teeth 47 respectively and are in sliding contact with them. The design of the reciprocating screw 2 45, the sliding seat 2 46, the toggle teeth 47 and other components can toggle the raw materials in the storage box 8, thereby avoiding the raw materials from piling up and agglomerating for a long time, thereby ensuring the normal use of the raw materials.

[0053] Among them, in order to achieve the purpose of preventing the remaining raw materials in the discharge pipe 9 from falling, the present device adopts the following technical solution: A second motor 56 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box 8, and a stabilizing rod 57 is fixedly connected inside the storage box 8. The output shaft of the second motor 56 is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft 58. The bottom end of the first rotating shaft 58 penetrates through the stabilizing rod 57 and extends into the discharge pipe 9. A spiral blade 59 is fixedly sleeved outside the first rotating shaft 58, and the bottom end of the spiral blade 59 extends into the discharge pipe 9. A ball core 60 is arranged in the discharge pipe 9. Both the front and rear sides of the ball core 60 are fixedly connected with rotating rods 61. The two rotating rods 61 are respectively embedded in the front and rear sides of the discharge pipe 9. A sealing ring 62 is fixedly connected in the discharge pipe 9, and the sealing ring 62 is in sliding contact with the ball core 60. The rear end of one of the rotating rods 61 is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft 63. The second rotating shaft 63 penetrates through one of the connecting rods 7. A swinging rod 64 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 63. A through groove is formed in the swinging rod 64. A shifting rod 65 is arranged on the front side of the swinging rod 64. The shifting rod 65 is fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding seat 24. A convex block 66 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the shifting rod 65. The convex block 66 penetrates through the through groove and is in sliding contact with it. The first rotating shaft 58 is connected to the storage box 8 and the stabilizing rod 57 through a sealed bearing. The rotating rod 61 is connected to the discharge pipe 9 through a sealed bearing. The second rotating shaft 63 is connected to the connecting rod 7 through a sealed bearing. By designing components such as the ball core 60, rotating rod 61, second rotating shaft 63, and swinging rod 64, when the forming block 13 moves downward to press the brick, the ball core 60 can rotate to open the channel of the discharge pipe 9. When the forming block 13 moves upward to reset, the ball core 60 can rotate again to close the channel of the discharge pipe 9. In this way, after filling the loading component with raw materials, the discharge pipe 9 can be automatically blocked, thereby preventing the remaining raw materials in the discharge pipe 9 from falling.

[0054] The usage process of the present invention is as follows: Controlling the first chain conveyor 6 to operate can cause multiple loading components to rotate. In this way, multiple loading components can take turns moving to the bottom end of the discharge pipe 9, taking turns moving to the bottom of the forming block 13, and taking turns moving to the left side of the second chain conveyor 12.

[0055] Aggregates such as fly ash and lime are put into the mixer 3 for mixing and stirring to form raw materials for brick making. Then, the raw materials are transported to the storage box 8 for storage through the auger conveyor on the mixer 3. Then, the motor 2 56 is controlled to rotate the shaft 1 58. The rotation of the shaft 1 58 drives the spiral blade 59 to rotate, so that the raw materials can be transported downward. In this way, the raw materials can fall into the loading shell 17 directly below the discharge pipe 9 through the discharge pipe 9. Then, the chain conveyor 1 6 is controlled to move another loading shell 17 to the bottom of the discharge pipe 9. The same principle is used to fill the raw materials in the other loading shells 17. Then, the first loading shell 17 containing the raw materials is moved to the bottom of the forming block 13. Then, the motor 1 52 is controlled to work, and the motor 1 5 2 works to drive the reciprocating screw 2 45 at the rear side to rotate, the reciprocating screw 2 45 at the rear side rotates to drive the bevel gear 1 53 to rotate, the bevel gear 1 53 rotates to drive the bevel gear 2 54 to rotate, the bevel gear 2 54 rotates to drive the reciprocating screw 1 23 to rotate, the reciprocating screw 1 23 rotates to drive the sliding seat 1 24 and the moving frame 25 to move downward first, so that the forming block 13 can move downward first, so that the forming block 13 can move downward into the loading shell 17 to extrude the raw material and then press it into bricks, then the reciprocating screw 1 23 continues to rotate to make the sliding seat 1 24, the moving frame 25, the forming block 13 and other components move upward and reset, wherein the motor 2 56 is continuously controlled to work while pressing to continue to fill the raw material into the loading shell 17 at the bottom of the discharge pipe 9;

[0056] After the pressing is completed, the chain conveyor 6 is controlled to work so that the loading shell 17 without raw materials is moved to the bottom of the discharge pipe 9, and the loading shell 17 filled with raw materials is moved to the bottom of the forming block 13, and then the same raw materials continue to be filled with raw materials and extruded. Two baffles 68 are designed on the casing 4, so that when the loading assembly moves from left to right at the top of the casing 4, the two ends of the moving rod 19 in the loading assembly will move to the two placement grooves, so that when the forming block 13 is pressed downward, the downward pressure can be applied to the two baffles 68 through the moving rod 19, which can prevent the chain conveyor 6 from being stressed and thus avoid damage;

[0057] Next, the loading component loaded with bricks will move to the right, that is, to the position close to the left side of the second chain conveyor 12. At the same time, both ends of the moving rod 19 on the loading component will move into the two arc-shaped grooves respectively. Then, control the first motor 52 and the second motor 56 to work for filling raw materials and extrusion molding. When the moving frame 25 moves downward for extrusion molding, it can also make the first piston 28 move downward. Then, under the action of the first pipeline 40, the two second pipelines 41 and the third pipeline 42, the air in the first box body 27 will enter the two second box bodies 29 and the third box body 33. In addition, a magnetic ring 37 and a magnetic block 38 are designed on the second box body 29, and the two are attracted to each other, so that components such as the second piston 30 and the first push rod 31 will not move randomly. In this way, the air in the second box body 29 will first enter the third box body 33 through the first pipeline 40 and the third pipeline 42, so that the third piston 34, the second push rod 36, the sliding block 35 and the second chain conveyor 12 will move to the left. In this way, the second chain conveyor 12 can move to the lower part of the right loading component. At the same time, the sliding block 35 will contact the stop block 67, so that the sliding block 35 and the second chain conveyor 12 cannot continue to move to the left. Then, when the first piston 28 continues to move downward, the remaining air in the first box body 27 can enter the two second box bodies 29 through the first pipeline 40 and the two second pipelines 41. Then, the two second pistons 30, the first push rods 31 and the pushing blocks 32 will move to the right, so as to push the moving rod 19, the two connecting rods 20 and the moving block 18 to the right. At the same time, the two springs 21 are compressed. The two springs 21 can also prevent components such as the second piston 30 and the first push rod 31 from moving randomly. When the moving block 18 moves to the right, it can push out the bricks in the loading shell 17 and drop them onto the second chain conveyor 12. Then, control the second chain conveyor 12 to convey the bricks to the right. When the moving frame 25 moves upward, the first piston 28 will move upward to reset, so as to suck back the air in the first box body 27 and the two second box bodies 29. Then, components such as the second piston 30, the third piston 34, the first push rod 31, the second push rod 36, the second chain conveyor 12, the moving rod 19, the connecting rod 20 and the moving block 18 will reset. In this way, when pushing the bricks, the second chain conveyor 12 can be made to approach first to ensure that the bricks stably fall on the second chain conveyor 12. After pushing the bricks, the second chain conveyor 12 can be reset, so that when the first chain conveyor 6 rotates multiple loading components, it can avoid collision with the second chain conveyor 12;

[0058] When the sliding seat 24 moves downward, the lever 65 can also move downward, and the lever 65 can move downward to make the protrusion 66 move downward. Since the protrusion 66 penetrates the through groove, when the lever 65 moves downward, the swing rod 64 can perform a fan-shaped movement, thereby rotating the second shaft 63, the two rotating rods 61 and the ball core 60, so that the channel of the discharge pipe 9 can be opened during extrusion molding, and then the motor 2 56 can be controlled to work to ensure that the raw materials fall into the loading shell 17 normally. When the sliding seat 24 moves upward, the lever 65 and the protrusion 66 can be moved upward and reset, and then the swing rod 64, the second shaft 63, the rotating rod 61 and the ball core 60 are reversed and reset, so that the channel of the discharge pipe 9 can be blocked, thereby preventing the residual raw materials in the discharge pipe 9 from falling randomly, and avoiding the waste of raw materials. In addition, when the raw materials are first loaded into the loading shell 17, it is necessary to control the motor 1 52 to work to remove the blocking of the discharge pipe 9;

[0059] The rotation of the reciprocating screw 2 45 can make the chain 51 rotate, and the rotation of the chain 51 drives the reciprocating screw 2 45 on the front side to rotate, so that the two reciprocating screws 2 45 can rotate at the same time, and then the two sliding seats 2 46 can continuously move left and right. The left and right movement of the two sliding seats 2 46 can make the two shifting teeth 47 move left and right, so that the raw materials in the storage box 8 can be shifted, so as to avoid the raw materials from piling up and agglomerating for a long time, so as to ensure the normal use of the raw materials. At the same time, a sleeve 49 is designed on the outside of the reciprocating screw 2 45 and the sleeve 49 can move with the sliding seat 2 46, so that the reciprocating screw can be shielded without dead angles, so as to avoid the raw materials falling into the threaded groove on the reciprocating screw 2 45, so as to ensure the normal movement of the reciprocating screw 2 45 and the sliding seat 2 46.

[0060] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. Any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention by using the above technical solutions or modify it into an equivalent technical solution. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent replacement made according to the technical solution of the present invention belongs to the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A fly ash processing equipment for coal chemical production, characterized in that: include: A frame (1), the top of the frame (1) being fixedly connected to a bottom plate (2), and a mixer (3) being arranged on the bottom plate (2); A casing (4) is located on the top of the bottom plate (2), four support rods (5) are fixedly connected between the casing (4) and the bottom plate (2), a chain conveyor (6) is installed on the casing (4), a plurality of loading components are arranged on the conveying crawler of the chain conveyor (6), two connecting rods (7) are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (2), the two connecting rods (7) are respectively located at the front and rear sides of the casing (4), a storage box (8) is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods (7), the lower half of the storage box (8) is set to be conical, and a discharge pipe (9) is fixedly embedded at the bottom of the storage box (8); A base (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (2), a groove is provided on the base (10), a mounting frame (11) is slidably provided on the top of the base (10), a chain conveyor 2 (12) is installed on the mounting frame (11), the chain conveyor 2 (12) is located on one side of the chain conveyor 1 (6), and a stopper (67) is fixedly connected in the groove; A forming block (13) located on top of the chain conveyor (6); The auxiliary component is used to move the forming block (13) downward to press the material into bricks, push the formed bricks out of the loading component, move the chain conveyor 2 (12) to the left to ensure that the bricks fall stably on the chain conveyor 2 (12) and avoid the accumulation and agglomeration of materials in the storage box (8).

2. The fly ash processing equipment for coal chemical production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (14) is fixedly embedded on the top of the storage box (8), and the material outlet of the mixer (3) is located above the feed hopper (14). Two baffles (68) are fixedly connected to the top of the casing (4), and placement grooves are provided on the inner sides of the two baffles (68).

3. The fly ash processing equipment for coal chemical production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading assembly comprises a rubber block (15), wherein the rubber block (15) is fixedly connected to a conveying crawler of a chain conveyor (6), the top of the rubber block (15) is fixedly connected to a shell (16), the top and bottom of the shell (16) are both arranged to be open, the top of the shell (16) is fixedly connected to a loading shell (17), the top of the loading shell (17) is arranged to be open, a moving block (18) is slidably arranged in the loading shell (17), the front and rear sides of the shell (16) are both provided with through grooves, moving rods (19) are slidably arranged in the two through grooves, two connecting rods (20) are fixedly connected between the moving rod (19) and the moving block (18), the two connecting rods (20) both penetrate the bottom of the loading shell (17) and are in sliding contact with it, the two connecting rods (20) are both sleeved with springs (21) on the outside, and the two ends of the spring (21) are respectively fixedly connected to the moving rod (19) and the bottom of the shell.

4. The fly ash processing equipment for coal chemical production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component comprises an L-shaped plate (22), the L-shaped plate (22) being fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (2), a reciprocating screw (23) being embedded in the top of the L-shaped plate (22), the reciprocating screw (23) passing through the base plate (2), a sliding seat (24) being sleeved on the outside of the reciprocating screw (23), the sliding seat (24) being connected to the reciprocating screw (23) through a ball screw pair, a moving frame (25) being fixedly sleeved on the outside of the sliding seat (24), one bottom end of the moving frame (25) being fixedly connected to the top of the forming block (13), a limiting block (26) being fixedly connected to the rear side of the moving frame (25), a limiting groove being provided on the rear side of the L-shaped plate (22), the limiting block (26) passing through the limiting groove and in sliding contact with the limiting groove, and the reciprocating screw (23) being connected to the L-shaped plate (22) and the base plate (2) through a bearing.

5. The fly ash processing equipment for coal chemical production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary component also includes a box body (27), the box body (27) is fixedly embedded on the bottom plate (2) and located at the rear side of the casing (4), the top of the box body (27) is set to be open, a piston (28) is slidably provided inside the box body (27), and the piston (28) is fixedly connected to the other bottom end of the movable frame (25), the casing (4) is fixedly connected to box bodies (29) on both the front and rear sides, one side of the two box bodies (29) is provided with a through groove (1), the two box bodies (29) are slidably provided with pistons (30), one side of the two pistons (30) is fixedly connected to push rods (31), the two push rods (31) respectively penetrate the two through grooves (1) and are in sliding contact with them, one side of the two push rods (31) is fixedly connected to push blocks (32), and the two push blocks (32) are provided with arc grooves.

6. The fly ash processing equipment for coal chemical production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A box body 3 (33) is fixedly connected in the groove, a through groove 2 is opened on one side of the box body 3 (33), a piston 3 (34) is slidably arranged inside the box body 3 (33), a sliding block (35) is slidably arranged in the groove, the sliding block (35) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame (11), a push rod 2 (36) is fixedly connected between the sliding block (35) and the piston 3 (34), the push rod 2 (36) passes through the through groove 2 and is in sliding contact with the through groove 2, a magnetic ring (37) is fixedly connected to one side of the two box bodies 2 (29), a magnetic block (38) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the two push rods 1 (31), and the two The magnetic block (38) is attracted to the two magnetic rings (37) respectively; a fixed block (39) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (2); a pipe (40) is fixedly embedded on the fixed block (39); one end of the pipe (40) is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the box body (27); a pipe (41) is fixedly connected between the pipe (40) and the two box bodies (29); the two pipes (41) pass through the bottom plate (2) and are fixedly connected thereto; a pipe (42) is fixedly connected between the pipe (40) and the box body (33); the pipe (42) passes through the bottom plate (2) and is fixedly connected thereto.

7. A fly ash processing equipment for coal chemical production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The auxiliary assembly also includes a U-shaped frame (43) fixedly connected to one side of the storage box (8) and a support plate (44) fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate (22), two reciprocating screws (45) are embedded on the support plate (44), the two reciprocating screws (45) both penetrate the U-shaped frame (43), and the two reciprocating screws (45) are fixedly sleeved with a sliding seat (46) outside, and the sliding seat (46) is connected to the reciprocating screw (45) through a ball screw pair. The bottoms of the two sliding seats (46) are fixedly connected with shifting teeth (47), two rubber sleeves (48) are fixedly embedded on both sides of the storage box (8), and the two sliding seats (46) are fixedly connected with sleeves (49) sleeved on the outside of the reciprocating screw (45) on both sides. The four sleeves (49) respectively penetrate the four rubber sleeves (48) and are in sliding contact with them. The reciprocating screw (45) is connected to the support rod (5) and the U-shaped frame (43) through bearings.

8. The fly ash processing equipment for coal chemical production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The two reciprocating screws (45) are both externally sleeved with sprockets (50), and the two sprockets (50) are externally sleeved with chains (51), and the two sprockets (50) are connected by the chain (51). A motor (52) is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate (44), and the motor (52) is fixedly connected to the end of one of the reciprocating screws (45). A bevel gear (53) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of one of the reciprocating screws (45), and a bevel gear (54) meshingly connected to the bevel gear (53) is provided at the bottom of the bevel gear (53), and the bevel gear (54) is fixedly connected to the top of the reciprocating screw (23). Positioning rods (55) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the storage box (8), and the two positioning rods (55) respectively penetrate the two shifting teeth (47) and are in sliding contact with them.

9. The fly ash processing equipment for coal chemical production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the storage box (8) is fixedly connected to a second motor (56), the interior of the storage box (8) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing rod (57), the output shaft of the second motor (56) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (58), the bottom end of the first rotating shaft (58) passes through the stabilizing rod (57) and extends into the discharge pipe (9), the external fixed sleeve of the first rotating shaft (58) is provided with a spiral blade (59), the bottom end of the spiral blade (59) extends into the discharge pipe (9), a ball core (60) is provided in the discharge pipe (9), the front and rear sides of the ball core (60) are fixedly connected to a rotating rod (61), the two rotating rods (61) are respectively embedded in the front and rear sides of the discharge pipe (9), a sealing ring (62) is fixedly connected in the discharge pipe (9), and the sealing ring (62) is in sliding contact with the ball core (60).

10. The fly ash processing equipment for coal chemical production according to claim 9, characterized in that: The rear end of one of the rotating rods (61) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 2 (63), the rotating shaft 2 (63) passes through one of the connecting rods (7), the rotating shaft 2 (63) is fixedly connected to a swinging rod (64), the swinging rod (64) is provided with a through slot, the front side of the swinging rod (64) is provided with a lever (65), the lever (65) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding seat 1 (24), the rear side of the lever (65) is fixedly connected to a protrusion (66), the protrusion (66) passes through the through slot and is in sliding contact with the sliding seat 1 (24), the rotating shaft 1 (58) is connected to the storage box (8) and the stabilizing rod (57) through a sealed bearing, the rotating rod (61) is connected to the discharge pipe (9) through a sealed bearing, and the rotating shaft 2 (63) is connected to the connecting rod (7) through a sealed bearing.

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