Waste recovery device for macromolecular waterproof coiled material
By designing a polymer waterproof coil waste recycling device, the rotation and angle adjustment of the cutting knife is achieved using an electric telescopic rod and control mechanism, the problems of overheating and angle changes of the cutting knife during the use of the waterproof coil are solved, the cutting efficiency is improved and the coil fragments and dust agglomerations are separated.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510510101.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-23
AI Technical Summary
During use, the waterproof coil material is cracked and crushed, causing dust to accumulate, which increases the difficulty of cutting the cutting knife, causing the cutting knife to overheat and stick to the asphalt, reducing working efficiency and possible overload.
A waste recycling device for polymer waterproof coils is designed, including a water storage tank, a cutting mechanism and a control mechanism. The electric telescopic rod drives the push block, mounting frame, rotating column and cutting knife to move towards the cutting board. The cutting knife cooperates with the cutting board for cutting, and the rotation and angle adjustment of the cutting knife is achieved through the roller set and arc-shaped track to avoid overheating and angle changes.
It effectively avoids the problem of overheating and angle changes in the cutting process of the cutting knife, improves the cutting efficiency and effect of the equipment, and separates the coil fragments from dust by extruding components and filters, solving the problem of difficult to feed waterproof coils.
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Figure CN120038871A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of waste recycling equipment for waterproof coiled materials, in particular to a waste recycling device for polymer waterproof coiled materials. Background Art
[0002] The base materials of waterproof membranes are generally asphalt, polymers and rubber. They are mainly used in building walls, roofs, tunnels, roads, landfills, etc. They are a kind of flexible building material product that can be rolled into a roll to resist the seepage of external rainwater and groundwater. As a leak-free connection between the project foundation and the building, it is the first barrier to waterproofing the entire project and plays a vital role in the entire project.
[0003] However, as the use time of the waterproof membrane increases, the waterproof membrane will crack and break, and dust will accumulate on the surface of the membrane. As the dust mixes with rainwater and condenses into lumps, the agglomerated dust will increase the difficulty of cutting the waterproof membrane while it is being crushed and recycled. As the cutting knife continues to cut the agglomerated waste, the temperature of the cutting knife will continue to increase. When the high-temperature cutting knife contacts the asphalt, it will force the asphalt to melt. The melted asphalt will stick to the cutting knife, causing the cutting knife to reduce its working efficiency and even cause the cutting knife to overload. In response to the above problems, the following solutions are proposed. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a waste recycling device for polymer waterproofing coiled materials, comprising a water storage tank, a shell is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, a control block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, a first inclined surface is provided on the top of the control block, a second inclined surface is provided on the bottom of the control block, and a cutting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell; The control mechanism comprises a pushing block fixedly connected to the other end of the electric telescopic rod, a curved track fixedly connected to the side wall of the pushing block, a roller group slidably connected to the outer wall of the curved track, a fixing frame fixedly connected to the side wall of the roller group, a roller 1 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame, a right-angle groove is provided on the top of the fixing frame, a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the right-angle groove, a limiting assembly is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pushing block, and an extrusion assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the pushing block; Cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism includes a mounting frame fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pushing block. A rotating column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame. Five cutting blades are fixedly connected between the two rotating columns. Five contact grooves are provided on the side walls of the two rotating columns. To address the problem of overheating of the cutting blades, a control mechanism and a cutting mechanism are provided inside the device. When using this device, install the water storage tank at the required position, fill the water storage tank with enough water, and finally place the waterproof coiled material into the feeding pipe and connect the power supply of the electric telescopic rod. At this time, the electric telescopic rod will continuously expand and contract. When the electric telescopic rod extends outward, it drives the pushing block, mounting frame, rotating column, and cutting blade to move towards the cutting plate. The cutting blade cooperates with the cutting plate to cut the waste coiled material. Subsequently, the electric telescopic rod contracts, driving the control mechanism to reset. During this process, the outer wall of the first roller will contact the outer wall of the first inclined surface. The inclined surface of the first inclined surface will push the roller group and the fixed frame to slide upward along the outer wall of the arc track. When the fixed frame slides upward, it will drive the rotating column to rotate clockwise through the rotating plate and the contact groove. The rotation of the rotating column drives the cutting blade on the side wall to rotate synchronously. Through the application of the above components, during the cutting process of the device, different cutting blades are switched to avoid overheating of the cutting blades during the cutting process.
[0005] Preferably, the limiting component includes an inclined groove opened on the side wall of the pushing block. A U-shaped rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inclined groove. A second roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped rod.
[0006] Preferably, the limiting component further includes an L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the pushing block. A first spring is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate. The other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped rod. Utilizing the above characteristics of the rotation of the rotating column, a limiting component is provided inside the device. When the first inclined surface contacts the outer wall of the first roller, the outer wall of the second inclined surface first contacts the outer wall of the second roller, forcing the second roller to drive the U-shaped rod to slide downward along the inner wall of the inclined groove. At this time, the sliding U-shaped rod will move away from the contact groove, making the U-shaped rod no longer able to limit the rotating column. Subsequently, the first inclined surface drives the fixed frame to adjust the angle of the cutting blade. After the adjustment is completed, the electric telescopic rod extends. At this time, the fixed frame slides downward along the outer wall of the arc track. At this time, the rotating plate will tilt upward with the connection point as the center, and as the fixed frame moves downward, it will finally enter another contact groove. And when the rotating plate enters another contact groove, the first spring will release mechanical power, forcing the U-shaped rod to enter the inner wall of the rotating column. Through the application of the above components, during the cutting process of the cutting blade, the angle change of the cutting blade is avoided, which affects the cutting effect of the device.
[0007] Preferably, the extrusion component includes a first toothed rod fixedly connected to the top of the pushing block. A toothed column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing. An extrusion box is slidably connected to the top inner wall of the housing.
[0008] Preferably, the extrusion assembly further comprises a gear rod 2 fixedly connected to the side wall of the extrusion box, a hydraulic telescopic tube is connected through the side wall of the gear rod 2, and a plurality of balls are rotatably connected to the other end of the hydraulic telescopic tube.
[0009] Preferably, the extrusion assembly also includes a hydraulic telescopic rod connected to the bottom of the extrusion box, and the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a tilting frame. Utilizing the characteristic of the regular movement of the above-mentioned pushing block, an extrusion assembly is arranged inside the equipment. After the pushing block completes a single cutting, the pushing block drives the gear rod 1 to reset, and the reset gear rod 1 drives the gear rod 2 and the extrusion box to move toward the cutting plate through the gear column. At this time, the extrusion box drives the hydraulic telescopic tube to extrude the waterproof membrane. When the ball drives the membrane to contact the outer wall of the cutting plate, the hydraulic telescopic tube is subjected to thrust, which compresses the hydraulic telescopic tube. The liquid inside the hydraulic telescopic tube enters the hydraulic telescopic rod through the extrusion box, causing the hydraulic telescopic rod to extend downward, forcing the tilting frame to push the membrane to move downward into the cutting area of the equipment. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, the phenomenon of hardening and difficulty in feeding of the waterproof membrane after years of use can be avoided.
[0010] Preferably, the extrusion assembly further comprises a filter screen fixedly connected to the bottom of the pushing block, and one end of the filter screen away from the pushing block is fixedly connected to a collection box.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of gear rod one is meshedly connected with the outer wall of the gear column, and the outer wall of gear rod two is meshedly connected with the outer wall of the gear column. Taking advantage of the loose texture of the dried dust lumps, an extrusion component is provided inside the equipment. After the equipment completes cutting, the cut raw material will fall downward and eventually fall on the top of the filter. When the ball squeezes the waterproof roll material, the brittle dust lumps will break and eventually fall on the top of the filter along with the roll material fragments. The mixture is affected by the inclined surface of the filter and, under the reciprocating push of the pushing block, the dust lumps are finally mixed with water and fall on the inner wall of the water tank through the holes of the filter, while the roll material fragments will enter the collection box along the inclined surface of the filter. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, the roll material fragments and the dust lumps are separated.
[0012] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) In order to solve the problem of overheating of the cutting blade, the present invention provides a control mechanism and a cutting mechanism inside the device. When using the device, the water storage tank is installed at the required position and the water storage tank is filled with sufficient water. Finally, the waterproof coil is placed in the feed pipe and the power of the electric telescopic rod is turned on. At this time, the electric telescopic rod will continue to extend and retract. When the electric telescopic rod extends outward, the electric telescopic rod drives the push block, the mounting frame, the rotating column and the cutting blade to move in the direction of the cutting plate, and the cutting blade cooperates with the cutting plate to perform a cutting process on the waste coil. Subsequently, the electric telescopic rod contracts and drives the control mechanism to reset. During this process, the outer wall of roller one will contact the outer wall of inclined plane one, and the inclined surface of inclined plane one will drive the roller group and the fixing frame to slide upward along the outer wall of the arc track. When the fixing frame slides upward, it will drive the rotating column to rotate clockwise through the rotating plate and the contact groove. The rotation of the rotating column drives the cutting blade of the side wall to rotate synchronously. Through the application of the above components, the device can switch different cutting blades during the cutting process to avoid the overheating of the cutting blade during the cutting process.
[0013] (2) The present invention utilizes the characteristics of the rotation of the above-mentioned rotating column and sets a limit position component inside the device. When the inclined surface 1 contacts the outer wall of the roller 1, the outer wall of the inclined surface 2 contacts the outer wall of the roller 2 first, forcing the roller 2 to drive the U-shaped rod to slide downward along the inner wall of the inclined groove. At this time, the U-shaped rod that slides down will move away from the contact groove, so that the U-shaped rod can no longer limit the rotating column. Then the inclined surface 1 drives the fixed frame to adjust the angle of the cutting knife. After the adjustment is completed, the electric telescopic rod is extended. At this time, the fixed frame slides downward along the outer wall of the arc track. At this time, the rotating plate will be tilted upward with the connection point as the center, and as the fixed frame moves downward, it will eventually enter another contact groove. When the rotating plate enters the other contact groove, the spring 1 will release mechanical power to force the U-shaped rod to enter the inner wall of the rotating column. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, the cutting knife angle changes during the cutting process, which affects the cutting effect of the equipment, can be avoided.
[0014] (3) The present invention utilizes the characteristic of the above-mentioned push block to move regularly, and an extrusion component is arranged inside the equipment. After the push block completes a single cut, the push block drives the gear rod 1 to reset, and the reset gear rod 1 drives the gear rod 2 and the extrusion box to move toward the cutting plate through the gear column. At this time, the extrusion box drives the hydraulic telescopic tube to extrude the waterproof membrane. When the ball drives the membrane to contact the outer wall of the cutting plate, the hydraulic telescopic tube is subjected to thrust, which compresses the hydraulic telescopic tube. The liquid inside the hydraulic telescopic tube enters the hydraulic telescopic rod through the extrusion box, causing the hydraulic telescopic rod to extend downward, forcing the tilting frame to push the membrane downward into the cutting area of the equipment. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, the waterproof membrane can be prevented from hardening and becoming difficult to feed after years of use.
[0015] (4) The present invention utilizes the loose texture of the dried dust agglomerates and provides an extrusion component inside the device. After the device completes cutting, the cut raw material will fall downward and eventually fall on the top of the filter. When the ball squeezes the waterproof roll material, the brittle dust agglomerates will break and eventually fall on the top of the filter along with the roll material fragments. The mixture is affected by the inclined surface of the filter. Under the reciprocating push of the push block, the dust agglomerates are finally mixed with water and fall on the inner wall of the water tank through the holes of the filter, while the roll material fragments will enter the collection box along the inclined surface of the filter. Through the application of the above components, the roll material fragments and the dust agglomerates are separated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the control mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal components of the control mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A is an enlarged schematic diagram; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal components of the cutting mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the limiting component of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the extrusion assembly of the present invention; Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 A magnified schematic diagram of B; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the internal components of the extrusion assembly of the present invention.
[0018] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows: In the figure: 1. water storage tank; 11. shell; 12. feed pipe; 13. electric telescopic rod; 14. control block; 15. inclined plane 1; 16. inclined plane 2; 17. cutting plate; 2. control mechanism; 21. push block; 22. arc track; 23. roller group; 24. fixed frame; 25. roller 1; 26. right angle groove; 27. rotating plate; 3. cutting mechanism; 31. mounting frame; 32. rotating column; 33. contact groove; 34. cutting knife; 4. limit assembly; 41. inclined groove; 42. U-shaped rod; 43. roller 2; 44. L-shaped plate; 45. spring 1; 5. extrusion assembly; 51. gear rod 1; 52. gear column; 53. extrusion box; 54. gear rod 2; 55. hydraulic telescopic tube; 56. ball; 57. hydraulic telescopic rod; 58. tilting frame; 59. filter screen; 510. collecting box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] For example, see Figure 1 - Figure 6 The present invention is a waste recycling device for polymer waterproofing coiled materials, comprising a water storage tank 1, a shell 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank 1, a feeding pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 11, an electric telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 11, a control block 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 11, a first inclined surface 15 is provided on the top of the control block 14, a second inclined surface 16 is provided on the bottom of the control block 14, and a cutting plate 17 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell 11; The control mechanism 2 includes a push block 21 fixedly connected to the other end of the electric telescopic rod 13, a curved track 22 fixedly connected to the side wall of the push block 21, a roller group 23 slidably connected to the outer wall of the curved track 22, a fixed frame 24 fixedly connected to the side wall of the roller group 23, a roller 25 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 24, a right-angle groove 26 is provided on the top of the fixed frame 24, a rotating plate 27 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the right-angle groove 26, a limiting assembly 4 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the push block 21, and an extrusion assembly 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the push block 21; The cutting mechanism 3 includes a mounting frame 31 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pushing block 21, a rotating column 32 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 31, five cutting knives 34 are fixedly connected between the two rotating columns 32, and five contact grooves 33 are provided on the side walls of the two rotating columns 32. In order to solve the problem of overheating of the cutting knives 34, a control mechanism 2 and a cutting mechanism 3 are arranged inside the device. When using the device, the water storage tank 1 is installed at the required position, and the water storage tank 1 is filled with enough water. Finally, the waterproof coiled material is placed inside the feed pipe 12 and the power of the electric telescopic rod 13 is turned on. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 13 will continue to extend and retract. When the electric telescopic rod 13 extends outward, the electric telescopic rod 13 drives the pushing block 21, the mounting frame 31, the rotating column 32, and the rotating column 32 to move. The column 32 and the cutting knife 34 move toward the cutting plate 17, and the cutting knife 34 cooperates with the cutting plate 17 to cut the waste coil. Subsequently, the electric telescopic rod 13 contracts to drive the control mechanism 2 to reset. During this process, the outer wall of the roller 25 will contact the outer wall of the inclined plane 15, and the inclined surface of the inclined plane 15 will push the roller group 23 and the fixing frame 24 to slide upward along the outer wall of the arc track 22. When the fixing frame 24 slides upward, it will drive the rotating column 32 to rotate clockwise through the rotating plate 27 and the contact groove 33. The rotation of the rotating column 32 drives the cutting knife 34 of the side wall to rotate synchronously. Through the application of the above components, the equipment can switch different cutting knives 34 during the cutting process to avoid overheating of the cutting knife 34 during the cutting process.
[0021] For example 2, please refer to Figure 6 - Fig.10 The present invention is a waste recycling device for polymer waterproof membrane. Based on Example 1, the limiting component 4 includes an inclined groove 41 opened on the side wall of the pushing block 21, a U-shaped rod 42 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inclined groove 41, and a roller 2 43 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped rod 42.
[0022] The limiting assembly 4 also includes an L-shaped plate 44 fixedly connected to the bottom of the push block 21, and a spring 45 is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate 44, and the other end of the spring 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped rod 42. By utilizing the above-mentioned rotation characteristics of the rotating column 32, a limiting assembly 4 is arranged inside the device. When the inclined surface 15 contacts the outer wall of the roller 1 25, the outer wall of the inclined surface 16 first contacts the outer wall of the roller 2 43, forcing the roller 2 43 to drive the U-shaped rod 42 to slide downward along the inner wall of the inclined groove 41. At this time, the U-shaped rod 42 that slides down will be away from the contact groove 33, so that the U-shaped rod 42 can no longer limit the rotating column 32, and then the inclined surface 16 contacts the outer wall of the roller 2 43. 5 drives the fixing frame 24 to adjust the angle of the cutting knife 34. After the adjustment is completed, the electric telescopic rod 13 is extended. At this time, the fixing frame 24 slides downward along the outer wall of the arc track 22. At this time, the rotating plate 27 will be tilted upward with the connection point as the center, and finally enter the inside of another contact groove 33 as the fixing frame 24 moves downward. When the rotating plate 27 enters the inside of another contact groove 33, the spring 1 45 will release the mechanical power to force the U-shaped rod 42 to enter the inner wall of the rotating column 32. Through the application of the above components, the angle change of the cutting knife 34 during the cutting process of the cutting knife 34 is avoided, which affects the cutting effect of the equipment.
[0023] The extrusion assembly 5 includes a gear rod 51 fixedly connected to the top of the push block 21, a gear column 52 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell 11, and an extrusion box 53 is slidably connected to the top of the inner wall of the shell 11.
[0024] The extrusion assembly 5 further includes a second gear rod 54 fixedly connected to the side wall of the extrusion box 53 , a hydraulic telescopic tube 55 is connected through the side wall of the second gear rod 54 , and a plurality of balls 56 are rotatably connected to the other end of the hydraulic telescopic tube 55 .
[0025] The extrusion assembly 5 also includes a hydraulic telescopic rod 57 connected to the bottom of the extrusion box 53. The bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod 57 is fixedly connected to a tilting frame 58. By utilizing the characteristic of the regular movement of the above-mentioned push block 21, an extrusion assembly 5 is arranged inside the equipment. After the push block 21 completes a single cutting, the push block 21 drives the gear rod 1 51 to reset. The reset gear rod 1 51 drives the gear rod 2 54 and the extrusion box 53 to move toward the cutting plate 17 through the gear column 52. At this time, the extrusion box 53 drives the hydraulic telescopic tube 55 to extrude the waterproof membrane. When the ball 56 drives the membrane to contact the outer wall of the cutting plate 17, the hydraulic telescopic tube 55 is subjected to thrust, which will compress the hydraulic telescopic tube 55. The liquid inside the hydraulic telescopic tube 55 enters the hydraulic telescopic rod 57 through the extrusion box 53, so that the hydraulic telescopic rod 57 extends downward, forcing the tilting frame 58 to push the membrane to move downward into the cutting area of the equipment. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, the waterproof membrane is prevented from hardening and being difficult to feed after years of use.
[0026] The extrusion assembly 5 further includes a filter screen 59 fixedly connected to the bottom of the push block 21 , and a collection box 510 is fixedly connected to one end of the filter screen 59 away from the push block 21 .
[0027] The outer wall of the gear rod 1 51 is meshed with the outer wall of the gear column 52, and the outer wall of the gear rod 2 54 is meshed with the outer wall of the gear column 52. Taking advantage of the loose texture of the dried dust clumps, an extrusion component 5 is provided inside the equipment. After the equipment completes cutting, the cut raw material will fall downward and eventually fall on the top of the filter screen 59. When the ball 56 squeezes the waterproof roll material, the brittle dust clumps will break and eventually fall on the top of the filter screen 59 along with the roll material fragments. The mixture is affected by the inclined surface of the filter screen 59. Under the reciprocating push of the push block 21, the dust clumps are finally mixed with water and fall on the inner wall of the water tank 1 through the holes of the filter screen 59, and the roll material fragments will enter the collection box 510 along the inclined surface of the filter screen 59. Through the application of the above components, the roll material fragments and the dust clumps are separated.
[0028] A specific application of this embodiment is: when using the device, the water storage tank 1 is installed at the desired position, and the water storage tank 1 is filled with enough water, and finally the waterproof coiled material is placed in the feeding pipe 12 and the power of the electric telescopic rod 13 is turned on. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 13 will continue to extend and retract. When the electric telescopic rod 13 extends outward, the electric telescopic rod 13 drives the push block 21, the mounting frame 31, the rotating column 32 and the cutting knife 34 to move in the direction of the cutting plate 17, and the cutting knife 34 cooperates with the cutting plate 17 to cut the waste coiled material. Subsequently, the electric telescopic rod 13 is retracted. During this process, the outer wall of the roller 25 will contact the outer wall of the inclined plane 15, and the inclined surface of the inclined plane 15 will push the roller group 23 and the fixing frame 24 to slide upward along the outer wall of the arc track 22. When the fixing frame 24 slides upward, the rotating plate 27 and the contact groove 33 will drive the rotating column 32 to rotate clockwise. The rotation of the rotating column 32 drives the cutting knife 34 of the side wall to rotate synchronously. Through the application of the above components, the equipment can switch different cutting knives 34 during the cutting process to avoid overheating of the cutting knife 34 during the cutting process.
[0029] By utilizing the above-mentioned characteristic of the rotation of the rotating column 32, a limit assembly 4 is arranged inside the device. When the inclined surface 15 contacts the outer wall of the roller 1 25, the outer wall of the inclined surface 2 16 contacts the outer wall of the roller 2 43 first, forcing the roller 2 43 to drive the U-shaped rod 42 to slide downward along the inner wall of the inclined groove 41. At this time, the U-shaped rod 42 that slides down will be away from the contact groove 33, so that the U-shaped rod 42 can no longer limit the rotating column 32. Then the inclined surface 15 drives the fixing frame 24 to adjust the angle of the cutting knife 34. After the adjustment is completed, the electric telescopic rod 1 3, at this time, the fixing frame 24 slides downward along the outer wall of the arc track 22, and the rotating plate 27 will be tilted upward with the connection point as the center, and finally enter the other contact groove 33 as the fixing frame 24 moves downward, and when the rotating plate 27 enters the other contact groove 33, the spring 1 45 will release the mechanical power to force the U-shaped rod 42 to enter the inner wall of the rotating column 32. Through the application of the above components, the angle change of the cutting knife 34 during the cutting process is avoided, which affects the cutting effect of the equipment.
[0030] Taking advantage of the characteristic of the regular movement of the above-mentioned push block 21, an extrusion assembly 5 is arranged inside the equipment. After the push block 21 completes a single cut, the push block 21 drives the gear rod 1 51 to reset. The reset gear rod 1 51 drives the gear rod 2 54 and the extrusion box 53 to move toward the cutting plate 17 through the gear column 52. At this time, the extrusion box 53 drives the hydraulic telescopic tube 55 to extrude the waterproof coiled material. When the ball 56 drives the coiled material to contact the outer wall of the cutting plate 17, the hydraulic telescopic tube 55 is subjected to thrust, which compresses the hydraulic telescopic tube 55. The liquid inside the hydraulic telescopic tube 55 enters the hydraulic telescopic rod 57 through the extrusion box 53, so that the hydraulic telescopic rod 57 extends downward, forcing the tilting frame 58 to push the coiled material to move downward into the cutting area of the equipment. In order to avoid the phenomenon that the waterproof coiled material becomes hardened and difficult to feed after years of use, an extrusion component 5 is arranged inside the equipment by utilizing the loose texture of the dried dust lumps. After the equipment completes cutting, the cut raw materials will fall downward and finally fall on the top of the filter 59. When the ball 56 squeezes the waterproof coiled material, the brittle dust lumps will break and finally fall on the top of the filter 59 together with the coiled material fragments. The mixture is affected by the inclined surface of the filter 59. Under the reciprocating push of the push block 21, the dust lumps are finally mixed with water and fall on the inner wall of the water storage tank 1 through the holes of the filter 59, while the coiled material fragments will enter the collection box 510 along the inclined surface of the filter 59. Through the application of the above components, the coiled material fragments and the dust lumps are separated.
[0031] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A waste recycling device for polymer waterproofing coiled materials, comprising a water storage tank (1), a shell (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank (1), a feed pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the shell (11), an electric telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (11), a control block (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (11), a first inclined surface (15) is provided on the top of the control block (14), a second inclined surface (16) is provided on the bottom of the control block (14), and a cutting plate (17) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell (11), characterized in that: Also includes: A control mechanism (2), the control mechanism (2) comprising a pushing block (21) fixedly connected to the other end of the electric telescopic rod (13), a curved track (22) fixedly connected to the side wall of the pushing block (21), and a roller group (23) slidably connected to the outer wall of the curved track (22); A cutting mechanism (3), the cutting mechanism (3) comprising a mounting frame (31) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the push block (21), a rotating column (32) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (31), five cutting knives (34) fixedly connected between two of the rotating columns (32), and five contact grooves (33) formed on the side walls of the two rotating columns (32).
2. The waste recycling device of polymer waterproofing coiled material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control mechanism (2) further comprises a fixing frame (24) fixedly connected to the side wall of the roller assembly (23), a roller 1 (25) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (24), and a right-angle groove (26) being formed at the top of the fixing frame (24).
3. The waste recycling device of polymer waterproofing coiled material according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control mechanism (2) further comprises a rotating plate (27) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the right-angle groove (26); a limiting component (4) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pushing block (21); and a pressing component (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the pushing block (21).
4. The waste recycling device of polymer waterproofing coiled material according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The limiting assembly (4) comprises an inclined groove (41) provided on the side wall of the pushing block (21), a U-shaped rod (42) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the inclined groove (41), and a second roller (43) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped rod (42).
5. The waste recycling device of polymer waterproofing coiled material according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (4) further comprises an L-shaped plate (44) fixedly connected to the bottom of the pushing block (21), a spring 1 (45) being fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate (44), and the other end of the spring 1 (45) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped rod (42).
6. The waste recycling device of polymer waterproofing coiled material according to claim 5, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly (5) comprises a gear rod (51) fixedly connected to the top of the push block (21), a gear column (52) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (11), and an extrusion box (53) slidably connected to the top of the inner wall of the outer shell (11).
7. The waste recycling device of polymer waterproofing coiled material according to claim 6, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly (5) further comprises a second gear rod (54) fixedly connected to the side wall of the extrusion box (53); a hydraulic telescopic tube (55) is connected through the side wall of the second gear rod (54); and a plurality of balls (56) are rotatably connected to the other end of the hydraulic telescopic tube (55).
8. The waste recycling device of polymer waterproofing coiled material according to claim 7, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly (5) further comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod (57) which is connected to the bottom of the extrusion box (53) through a penetration, and a tilting frame (58) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod (57).
9. The waste recycling device of polymer waterproofing coiled material according to claim 8, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly (5) further comprises a filter screen (59) fixedly connected to the bottom of the push block (21); an end of the filter screen (59) away from the push block (21) is fixedly connected to a collection box (510).
10. The waste recycling device of polymer waterproofing coiled material according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer wall of the gear rod 1 (51) is meshingly connected with the outer wall of the gear column (52), and the outer wall of the gear rod 2 (54) is meshingly connected with the outer wall of the gear column (52).
Citation Information
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