A waste recycling device for polymer waterproof coiled materials

By designing a polymer waterproof coil waste recycling device, rotary cutting knife and limiting assembly avoid overheating of the cutting knife, combined with extrusion assembly and filter screen to achieve separation of dust and coil, solving the problem of overheating of the cutting knife and waste separation, and improving cutting efficiency and separation effect.

CN120038871BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18JIANGSU OSEAGUARD BUILDING MATERIAL TECH DEV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510510101.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-23
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The cutting knife overheated during the cutting process, causing asphalt to melt, affecting the cutting efficiency, and it is difficult to separate the scrap after cutting, especially the dust blocks and the coil.

Method used

A polymer waterproof coil waste recycling device is designed, including a control mechanism and a cutting mechanism, which avoids overheating through the rotational switching of the cutting knife and the limiting assembly, and uses the extrusion assembly to separate the dust from the coil, and sets up a filter to achieve separation of the dust and the coil.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the overheating of the cutting knife, improves the cutting efficiency, and realizes the effective separation of dust blocks and coils, ensuring the continuity and efficiency of the cutting process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of waste recycling of waterproof coiled materials, and discloses a waste recycling device for polymer waterproof coiled materials, including a water storage tank. The top of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a housing, and the top of the housing is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe. During use, the power supply of the electric telescopic rod is turned on, and the electric telescopic rod drives the pushing block, the mounting frame, the rotating column and the cutting knife to move towards the cutting plate. The cutting knife cooperates with the cutting plate to perform the cutting process. The electric telescopic rod contracts to drive the control mechanism to reset. During this process, the outer wall of the first roller will contact the outer wall of the first inclined surface, and the inclined surface of the first inclined surface will push the roller group and the fixing frame to slide upward along the outer wall of the arc track. When the fixing frame slides upward, it will drive the rotating column to rotate clockwise through the rotating plate and the contact groove. The rotation of the rotating column drives the cutting knife on the side wall to rotate synchronously, so that different cutting knives can be switched during the cutting process of the equipment, avoiding the phenomenon of overheating of the cutting knife during the cutting process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of waste recycling equipment for waterproof coiled materials, and particularly to a waste recycling device for polymer waterproof coiled materials. Background Technique

[0002] The basic materials of waterproof coiled materials are generally asphalt, polymers, and rubber. They are mainly used for building walls, roofs, tunnels, roads, landfills, etc. to play a role in resisting external rainwater and groundwater seepage. They are a kind of flexible building material product that can be curled into a roll shape. As a leak-free connection between the project foundation and the building, it is the first barrier for the overall project waterproofing and plays a crucial role in the entire project.

[0003] However, as the service time of the waterproof coiled material increases, along with the cracking and crushing of the waterproof coiled material, dust will also accumulate on the surface of the coiled material. And as the dust mixes with rainwater and condenses into lumps, when the waterproof coiled material is shredded and recycled, the lumpy dust will increase the cutting difficulty of the cutting knife. As the cutting knife continuously cuts the lumpy waste, the temperature of the cutting knife will continuously increase. When the high-temperature cutting knife contacts the asphalt, it will force the asphalt to melt, and the melted asphalt will stick to the cutting knife, resulting in a reduction in the working efficiency of the cutting knife and even an overload phenomenon of the cutting knife. In view of the above problems, the following solutions are proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a waste recycling device for polymer waterproof coiled materials, including a water storage tank. The top of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a housing. The top of the housing is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe. The inner wall of the housing is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod. The inner wall of the housing is fixedly connected with a control block. The top of the control block is provided with a first inclined surface, and the bottom of the control block is provided with a second inclined surface. The side wall of the housing is fixedly connected with a cutting plate;

[0005] A control mechanism, the control mechanism includes a pushing block fixedly connected to the other end of the electric telescopic rod. The side wall of the pushing block is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped track. The outer wall of the arc-shaped track is slidably connected with a roller group. The side wall of the roller group is fixedly connected with a fixing frame. The inner wall of the fixing frame is rotatably connected with a first roller. The top of the fixing frame is provided with a right-angle groove. The inner wall of the right-angle groove is rotatably connected with a rotating plate. The side wall of the pushing block is fixedly connected with a limiting component. The top of the pushing block is fixedly connected with a pressing component;

[0006] Cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism includes a mounting frame fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pushing block. A rotating column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame. Five cutting blades are fixedly connected between the two rotating columns. Five contact grooves are provided on the side walls of the two rotating columns. To address the problem of overheating of the cutting blades, a control mechanism and a cutting mechanism are provided inside the device. When using this device, install the water storage tank at the required position, fill the water storage tank with enough water, and finally place the waterproof coiled material into the feeding pipe and connect the power supply of the electric telescopic rod. At this time, the electric telescopic rod will continuously expand and contract. When the electric telescopic rod extends outward, it drives the pushing block, mounting frame, rotating column, and cutting blade to move towards the cutting plate. The cutting blade cooperates with the cutting plate to cut the waste coiled material. Subsequently, the electric telescopic rod contracts, driving the control mechanism to reset. During this process, the outer wall of the first roller will contact the outer wall of the first inclined surface. The inclined surface of the first inclined surface will push the roller group and the fixed frame to slide upward along the outer wall of the arc-shaped track. When the fixed frame slides upward, it will drive the rotating column to rotate clockwise through the rotating plate and the contact groove. The rotation of the rotating column drives the cutting blade on the side wall to rotate synchronously. Through the application of the above components, during the cutting process of the device, different cutting blades are switched to avoid overheating of the cutting blades during the cutting process.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting component includes an inclined groove opened on the side wall of the pushing block. A U-shaped rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inclined groove. A second roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped rod.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting component further includes an L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the pushing block. A first spring is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate. The other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped rod. Utilizing the above characteristics of the rotation of the rotating column, a limiting component is provided inside the device. When the first inclined surface contacts the outer wall of the first roller, the outer wall of the second inclined surface first contacts the outer wall of the second roller, forcing the second roller to drive the U-shaped rod to slide downward along the inner wall of the inclined groove. At this time, the sliding-down U-shaped rod will move away from the contact groove, making the U-shaped rod no longer able to limit the rotating column. Subsequently, the first inclined surface drives the fixed frame to adjust the angle of the cutting blade. After the adjustment is completed, the electric telescopic rod extends. At this time, the fixed frame slides downward along the outer wall of the arc-shaped track. At this time, the rotating plate will tilt upward with the connection point as the center and, as the fixed frame moves downward, finally enters another contact groove. And when the rotating plate enters another contact groove, the first spring will release mechanical power, forcing the U-shaped rod to enter the inner wall of the rotating column. Through the application of the above components, during the cutting process of the cutting blade, the angle change of the cutting blade is avoided, which affects the cutting effect of the device.

[0009] Preferably, the extrusion component includes a first toothed rod fixedly connected to the top of the pushing block. A toothed column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing. An extrusion box is slidably connected to the top inner wall of the housing.

[0010] Preferably, the extrusion assembly further includes a second toothed rod fixedly connected to the side wall of the extrusion box. A hydraulic telescopic tube is connected through the side wall of the second toothed rod, and the other end of the hydraulic telescopic tube is rotatably connected with a plurality of balls.

[0011] Preferably, the extrusion assembly further includes a hydraulic telescopic rod connected through the bottom of the extrusion box. The bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with an inclined frame. By using the characteristic of the above-mentioned push block moving regularly, an extrusion assembly is arranged inside the device. After the push block completes a single cutting, the push block drives the first toothed rod to reset. The reset first toothed rod drives the second toothed rod and the extrusion box to move towards the cutting plate through the toothed column. At this time, the extrusion box drives the hydraulic telescopic tube to extrude the waterproof coiled material, and the waterproof coiled material is extruded. When the balls drive the coiled material to contact the outer wall of the cutting plate, the hydraulic telescopic tube is subjected to a thrust force and will be compressed. The liquid inside the hydraulic telescopic tube enters the inside of the hydraulic telescopic rod through the extrusion box, causing the hydraulic telescopic rod to extend downward, forcing the inclined frame to push the coiled material downward and enter the cutting area of the device. Through the application of the above components, it is avoided that the waterproof coiled material becomes hardened and difficult to feed after years of use.

[0012] Preferably, the extrusion assembly further includes a filter screen fixedly connected to the bottom of the push block. A collection box is fixedly connected to the end of the filter screen away from the push block.

[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the first toothed rod is meshed with the outer wall of the toothed column, and the outer wall of the second toothed rod is meshed with the outer wall of the toothed column. By using the characteristic that the dried dust clumps have a loose texture, an extrusion assembly is arranged inside the device. After the device completes cutting, the cut raw materials will fall downward and finally fall on the top of the filter screen. When the balls extrude the waterproof coiled material, the brittle dust clumps will crack, and finally fall on the top of the filter screen together with the coiled material fragments. Affected by the inclined surface of the filter screen, the mixture will finally mix with water and fall on the inner wall of the water storage tank through the holes of the filter screen under the reciprocating push of the push block, while the coiled material fragments will enter the collection box along the inclined surface of the filter screen. Through the application of the above components, the coiled material fragments and the dust clumps are separated.

[0014] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) In view of the problem of overheating of the cutting knife, the present invention is provided with a control mechanism and a cutting mechanism inside the device. When using this device, install the water storage tank at the required position, fill the water storage tank with enough water, and finally place the waterproof coiled material into the feeding pipe and turn on the power supply of the electric telescopic rod. At this time, the electric telescopic rod will continuously expand and contract. When the electric telescopic rod extends outward, it drives the pushing block, mounting frame, rotating column and cutting knife to move towards the cutting plate, and the cutting knife cooperates with the cutting plate to cut the waste coiled material. Subsequently, the electric telescopic rod contracts, driving the control mechanism to reset. During this process, the outer wall of the first roller will contact the outer wall of the first inclined surface, and the inclined surface of the first inclined surface will push the roller group and the fixed frame to slide upward along the outer wall of the arc track. When the fixed frame slides upward, it will drive the rotating column to rotate clockwise through the rotating plate and the contact groove. The rotation of the rotating column drives the cutting knife on the side wall to rotate synchronously. Through the application of the above components, different cutting knives can be switched during the cutting process of the device, avoiding the phenomenon of overheating of the cutting knife during cutting.

[0016] (2) Utilizing the above characteristics of the rotation of the rotating column, the present invention is provided with a limiting component inside the device. When the outer wall of the first inclined surface contacts the outer wall of the first roller, the outer wall of the second inclined surface first contacts the outer wall of the second roller, forcing the second roller to drive the U-shaped rod to slide downward along the inner wall of the inclined groove. At this time, the sliding U-shaped rod will move away from the contact groove, making the U-shaped rod unable to limit the rotating column anymore. Subsequently, the first inclined surface drives the fixed frame to adjust the angle of the cutting knife. After the adjustment is completed, the electric telescopic rod extends. At this time, the fixed frame slides downward along the outer wall of the arc track. At this time, the rotating plate will tilt upward with the connection point as the center, and as the fixed frame moves downward, it will finally enter another contact groove. And when the rotating plate enters another contact groove, the first spring will release mechanical power, forcing the U-shaped rod to enter the inner wall of the rotating column. Through the application of the above components, during the cutting process of the cutting knife, the angle change of the cutting knife is avoided, which affects the cutting effect of the device.

[0017] (3) Utilizing the above characteristics of the regular movement of the pushing block, the present invention is provided with an extrusion component inside the device. After the pushing block completes a single cutting, the pushing block drives the first toothed rod to reset. The reset first toothed rod drives the second toothed rod and the extrusion box to move towards the cutting plate through the toothed column. At this time, the extrusion box drives the hydraulic telescopic tube to extrude the waterproof coiled material, extruding the waterproof coiled material. When the ball drives the coiled material to contact the outer wall of the cutting plate, the hydraulic telescopic tube is subjected to a thrust force, and the hydraulic telescopic tube will be compressed. The liquid inside the hydraulic telescopic tube enters the hydraulic telescopic rod through the extrusion box, causing the hydraulic telescopic rod to extend downward, forcing the inclined frame to push the coiled material downward and into the cutting area of the device. Through the application of the above components, the phenomenon that the waterproof coiled material becomes hardened and difficult to feed after long-term use is avoided.

[0018] (4) The present invention takes advantage of the loose texture of the caked dust after drying. An extrusion assembly is provided inside the device. After the device finishes cutting, the cut raw materials will fall downward and finally land on the top of the filter screen. When the ball extrudes the waterproof coiled material, the brittle caked dust will crack and finally fall on the top of the filter screen together with the coiled material fragments. Affected by the inclined surface of the filter screen, under the reciprocating push of the push block, finally the caked dust is mixed with water and falls through the holes of the filter screen onto the inner wall of the water storage tank, while the coiled material fragments will enter the collection box along the inclined surface of the filter screen. Through the application of the above components, the coiled material fragments are separated from the caked dust. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the control mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the internal components of the control mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 An enlarged schematic view of A in;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic view of the internal components of the cutting mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the limiting component of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the extrusion assembly of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8 An enlarged schematic view of B in;

[0029] Figure 10 It is a schematic view of the internal components of the extrusion assembly of the present invention.

[0030] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0031] In the figure: 1. Water storage tank; 11. Outer shell; 12. Feeding pipe; 13. Electric telescopic rod; 14. Control block; 15. First inclined surface; 16. Second inclined surface; 17. Cutting plate; 2. Control mechanism; 21. Pushing block; 22. Arc track; 23. Roller group; 24. Fixed frame; 25. First roller; 26. Right-angle groove; 27. Rotating plate; 3. Cutting mechanism; 31. Mounting frame; 32. Rotating column; 33. Contact groove; 34. Cutting knife; 4. Limiting component; 41. Inclined groove; 42. U-shaped rod; 43. Second roller; 44. L-shaped plate; 45. First spring; 5. Extrusion component; 51. First toothed rod; 52. Toothed column; 53. Extrusion box; 54. Second toothed rod; 55. Hydraulic telescopic pipe; 56. Ball; 57. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 58. Inclined frame; 59. Filter screen; 510. Collection box. Detailed implementation manner

[0032] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0033] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 6 , the present invention is a waste recycling device for polymer waterproof coiled materials, including a water storage tank 1. The top of the water storage tank 1 is fixedly connected with an outer shell 11. The top of the outer shell 11 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 12. The inner wall of the outer shell 11 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 13. The inner wall of the outer shell 11 is fixedly connected with a control block 14. The top of the control block 14 is provided with a first inclined surface 15. The bottom of the control block 14 is provided with a second inclined surface 16. The side wall of the outer shell 11 is fixedly connected with a cutting plate 17;

[0034] A control mechanism 2. The control mechanism 2 includes a pushing block 21 fixedly connected to the other end of the electric telescopic rod 13. The side wall of the pushing block 21 is fixedly connected with an arc track 22. The outer wall of the arc track 22 is slidably connected with a roller group 23. The side wall of the roller group 23 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 24. The inner wall of the fixed frame 24 is rotatably connected with a first roller 25. The top of the fixed frame 24 is provided with a right-angle groove 26. The inner wall of the right-angle groove 26 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 27. The side wall of the pushing block 21 is fixedly connected with a limiting component 4. The top of the pushing block 21 is fixedly connected with an extrusion component 5;

[0035] Cutting mechanism 3. The cutting mechanism 3 includes a mounting frame 31 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pushing block 21. A rotating column 32 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 31. Five cutting knives 34 are fixedly connected between the two rotating columns 32. Five contact grooves 33 are formed in the side walls of the two rotating columns 32. To address the problem of overheating of the cutting knives 34, a control mechanism 2 and a cutting mechanism 3 are provided inside the device. When using this device, install the water storage tank 1 at the required position, fill the water storage tank 1 with enough water, and finally place the waterproof coiled material into the feeding pipe 12 and connect the power supply of the electric telescopic rod 13. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 13 will continuously expand and contract. When the electric telescopic rod 13 extends outward, the electric telescopic rod 13 drives the pushing block 21, the mounting frame 31, the rotating column 32, and the cutting knife 34 to move in the direction of the cutting plate 17, and the cutting knife 34 cooperates with the cutting plate 17 to perform the cutting process on the waste coiled material. Subsequently, the electric telescopic rod 13 contracts, driving the control mechanism 2 to reset. During this process, the outer wall of the first roller 25 will contact the outer wall of the first inclined surface 15, and the inclined surface of the first inclined surface 15 will push the roller group 23 and the fixed frame 24 to slide upward along the outer wall of the arc track 22. When the fixed frame 24 slides upward, it will drive the rotating column 32 to rotate clockwise through the rotating plate 27 and the contact groove 33. The rotation of the rotating column 32 drives the cutting knife 34 on the side wall to rotate synchronously. Through the application of the above components, different cutting knives 34 can be switched during the cutting process of the device, avoiding the phenomenon of overheating of the cutting knives 34 during cutting.

[0036] Embodiment 2. Please refer to Figure 6 - Figure 10 , the present invention is a waste recycling device for polymer waterproof coiled materials. On the basis of Example 1, the limiting component 4 includes an inclined groove 41 formed in the side wall of the pushing block 21. A U-shaped rod 42 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inclined groove 41. A second roller 43 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped rod 42.

[0037] The limit component 4 further includes an L-shaped plate 44 fixedly connected to the bottom of the pushing block 21. A first spring 45 is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate 44, and the other end of the first spring 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped rod 42. By utilizing the characteristic of the rotation of the rotating column 32 above, a limit component 4 is provided inside the device. When the first inclined surface 15 contacts the outer wall of the first roller 25, the outer wall of the second inclined surface 16 first contacts the outer wall of the second roller 43, forcing the second roller 43 to drive the U-shaped rod 42 to slide downward along the inner wall of the inclined groove 41. At this time, the sliding-down U-shaped rod 42 will move away from the contact groove 33, so that the U-shaped rod 42 can no longer limit the rotating column 32. Subsequently, the first inclined surface 15 drives the fixing frame 24 to adjust the angle of the cutting knife 34. After the adjustment is completed, the electric telescopic rod 13 extends. At this time, the fixing frame 24 slides downward along the outer wall of the arc-shaped track 22. At this time, the rotating plate 27 will tilt upward with the connection point as the center, and as the fixing frame 24 moves downward, it will finally enter another contact groove 33. And when the rotating plate 27 enters another contact groove 33, the first spring 45 will release mechanical power, forcing the U-shaped rod 42 to enter the inner wall of the rotating column 32. Through the application of the above components, during the cutting process of the cutting knife 34, the angle change of the cutting knife 34 is avoided, which affects the cutting effect of the device.

[0038] The extrusion component 5 includes a first toothed rod 51 fixedly connected to the top of the pushing block 21. A toothed column 52 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing 11, and an extrusion box 53 is slidably connected to the top of the inner wall of the housing 11.

[0039] The extrusion component 5 further includes a second toothed rod 54 fixedly connected to the side wall of the extrusion box 53. A hydraulic telescopic tube 55 is connected through the side wall of the second toothed rod 54, and the other end of the hydraulic telescopic tube 55 is rotatably connected with a plurality of balls 56.

[0040] The extrusion component 5 further includes a hydraulic telescopic rod 57 connected through the bottom of the extrusion box 53. The bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod 57 is fixedly connected with an inclined frame 58. By utilizing the characteristic of the regular movement of the pushing block 21 above, an extrusion component 5 is provided inside the device. After the pushing block 21 completes a single cutting, the pushing block 21 drives the first toothed rod 51 to reset. The reset first toothed rod 51 drives the second toothed rod 54 and the extrusion box 53 to move towards the cutting plate 17 through the toothed column 52. At this time, the extrusion box 53 drives the hydraulic telescopic tube 55 to extrude the waterproof coiled material and extrude the waterproof coiled material. When the balls 56 drive the coiled material to contact the outer wall of the cutting plate 17, the hydraulic telescopic tube 55 is under thrust and will be compressed. The liquid inside the hydraulic telescopic tube 55 enters the hydraulic telescopic rod 57 through the extrusion box 53, causing the hydraulic telescopic rod 57 to extend downward, forcing the inclined frame 58 to push the coiled material downward into the cutting area of the device. Through the application of the above components, the phenomenon that the waterproof coiled material becomes hardened and difficult to feed after years of use is avoided.

[0041] The extrusion assembly 5 further includes a filter screen 59 fixedly connected to the bottom of the pushing block 21, and a collection box 510 is fixedly connected to one end of the filter screen 59 away from the pushing block 21.

[0042] The outer wall of the first rack 51 is meshed with the outer wall of the tooth column 52, and the outer wall of the second rack 54 is meshed with the outer wall of the tooth column 52. Utilizing the characteristic that the dried dust lumps are loose in texture, an extrusion assembly 5 is provided inside the device. After the device finishes cutting, the cut raw materials will fall downward and finally land on the top of the filter screen 59. When the ball 56 extrudes the waterproof coil, the brittle dust lumps will crack and finally fall on the top of the filter screen 59 together with the coil fragments. Affected by the inclined surface of the filter screen 59, the mixture, under the reciprocating push of the pushing block 21, finally the dust lumps are mixed with water and fall through the holes of the filter screen 59 onto the inner wall of the water storage tank 1, while the coil fragments will enter the inside of the collection box 510 along the inclined surface of the filter screen 59. Through the application of the above components, the coil fragments and the dust lumps are separated.

[0043] A specific application of this embodiment is: when using this device, install the water storage tank 1 at the required position, fill the inside of the water storage tank 1 with enough water, and finally put the waterproof coil into the feed pipe 12 and turn on the power supply of the electric telescopic rod 13. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 13 will continuously expand and contract. When the electric telescopic rod 13 extends outward, the electric telescopic rod 13 drives the pushing block 21, the mounting frame 31, the rotating column 32 and the cutting knife 34 to move towards the cutting plate 17, and the cutting knife 34 cooperates with the cutting plate 17 to perform the cutting process on the waste coil. Subsequently, the electric telescopic rod 13 contracts, driving the control mechanism 2 to reset. During this process, the outer wall of the first roller 25 will contact the outer wall of the first inclined surface 15, and the inclined surface of the first inclined surface 15 will push the roller group 23 and the fixing frame 24 to slide upward along the outer wall of the arc track 22. When the fixing frame 24 slides upward, it will drive the rotating column 32 to rotate clockwise through the rotating plate 27 and the contact groove 33. The rotation of the rotating column 32 drives the cutting knife 34 on the side wall to rotate synchronously. Through the application of the above components, different cutting knives 34 can be switched during the cutting process of the device, avoiding the phenomenon of overheating of the cutting knife 34 during the cutting process.

[0044] Taking advantage of the rotation characteristics of the above-mentioned rotating column 32, a limiting component 4 is arranged inside the device. When the outer wall of the first inclined surface 15 contacts the outer wall of the first roller 25, the outer wall of the second inclined surface 16 contacts the outer wall of the second roller 43 first, forcing the second roller 43 to drive the U-shaped rod 42 to slide downward along the inner wall of the inclined groove 41. At this time, the sliding-down U-shaped rod 42 will move away from the contact groove 33, so that the U-shaped rod 42 can no longer limit the rotating column 32. Subsequently, the first inclined surface 15 drives the fixed frame 24 to adjust the angle of the cutting knife 34. After the adjustment is completed, the electric telescopic rod 13 extends. At this time, the fixed frame 24 slides downward along the outer wall of the arc-shaped track 22. At this time, the rotating plate 27 will tilt upward with the connection point as the center, and as the fixed frame 24 moves downward, it will finally enter another contact groove 33. And when the rotating plate 27 enters another contact groove 33, the first spring 45 will release mechanical power, forcing the U-shaped rod 42 to enter the inner wall of the rotating column 32. Through the application of the above components, during the cutting process of the cutting knife 34, the angle change of the cutting knife 34 is avoided, which affects the cutting effect of the device.

[0045] Taking advantage of the regular movement characteristics of the above-mentioned push block 21, an extrusion component 5 is arranged inside the device. After the push block 21 completes a single cutting, the push block 21 drives the first toothed rod 51 to reset. The reset first toothed rod 51 drives the second toothed rod 54 and the extrusion box 53 to move towards the cutting plate 17 through the toothed column 52. At this time, the extrusion box 53 drives the hydraulic telescopic tube 55 to extrude the waterproof coiled material, and the waterproof coiled material is extruded. When the ball 56 drives the coiled material to contact the outer wall of the cutting plate 17, the hydraulic telescopic tube 55 is under thrust and will be compressed. The liquid inside the hydraulic telescopic tube 55 enters the hydraulic telescopic rod 57 through the extrusion box 53, so that the hydraulic telescopic rod 57 extends downward, forcing the inclined frame 58 to push the coiled material downward and into the cutting area of the device. Through the application of the above components, the phenomenon that the waterproof coiled material becomes hardened and difficult to feed after years of use is avoided. Taking advantage of the loose texture of the dried dust clumps, an extrusion component 5 is arranged inside the device. After the device completes cutting, the cut raw materials will fall downward and finally fall on the top of the filter screen 59. When the ball 56 extrudes the waterproof coiled material, the brittle dust clumps will crack, and finally fall on the top of the filter screen 59 together with the coiled material fragments. Affected by the inclined surface of the filter screen 59, the mixture will finally mix the dust clumps with water under the reciprocating push of the push block 21, and fall into the inner wall of the water storage tank 1 through the holes of the filter screen 59, while the coiled material fragments will enter the collection box 510 along the inclined surface of the filter screen 59. Through the application of the above components, the coiled material fragments and the dust clumps are separated.

[0046] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste recycling device for polymer waterproof coiled materials, comprising a water storage tank (1). The top of the water storage tank (1) is fixedly connected with a housing (11). The top of the housing (11) is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe (12). An electric telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (11). A control block (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (11). A first inclined surface (15) is formed at the top of the control block (14). A second inclined surface (16) is formed at the bottom of the control block (14). A cutting plate (17) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing (11), characterized in that, Further included are: A control mechanism (2), the control mechanism (2) includes a pushing block (21) fixedly connected to the other end of the electric telescopic rod (13), an arc-shaped track (22) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pushing block (21), a roller group (23) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the arc-shaped track (22), a fixing frame (24) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the roller group (23), a first roller (25) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (24), a right-angle groove (26) is formed at the top of the fixing frame (24), a rotating plate (27) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the right-angle groove (26), a limiting component (4) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pushing block (21), and an extrusion component (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the pushing block (21); A cutting mechanism (3), the cutting mechanism (3) includes a mounting frame (31) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pushing block (21), a rotating column (32) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (31), five cutting knives (34) are fixedly connected between the two rotating columns (32), and five contact grooves (33) are formed in the side walls of the two rotating columns (32); The limiting component (4) includes an inclined groove (41) formed in the side wall of the pushing block (21), a U-shaped rod (42) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inclined groove (41), and a second roller (43) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped rod (42); The limiting component (4) further includes an L-shaped plate (44) fixedly connected to the bottom of the pushing block (21), a first spring (45) is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate (44), and the other end of the first spring (45) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped rod (42); When the electric telescopic rod (13) contracts, the outer wall of the first roller (25) will contact the outer wall of the first inclined surface (15), and the inclined surface of the first inclined surface (15) will push the roller group (23) and the fixing frame (24) to slide upward along the outer wall of the arc-shaped track (22). When the fixing frame (24) slides upward, it will drive the rotating column (32) to rotate clockwise through the rotating plate (27) and the contact groove (33); When the first inclined surface (15) contacts the outer wall of the first roller (25), the outer wall of the second inclined surface (16) first contacts the outer wall of the second roller (43), forcing the second roller (43) to drive the U-shaped rod (42) to slide downward along the inner wall of the inclined groove (41). At this time, the sliding-down U-shaped rod (42) will move away from the contact groove (33), so that the U-shaped rod (42) can no longer limit the rotating column (32), and then the first inclined surface (15) drives the fixing frame (24) to adjust the angle of the cutting knife (34); The electric telescopic rod (13) extends. At this time, the fixed frame (24) slides downward along the outer wall of the arc-shaped track (22). At this time, the rotating plate (27) will tilt upward with the connection point as the center, and as the fixed frame (24) moves downward, it will finally enter into another contact groove (33). And when the rotating plate (27) enters into another contact groove (33), the first spring (45) will release mechanical power, forcing the U-shaped rod (42) to enter the inner wall of the rotating column (32).

2. The waste recycling device for a polymer waterproofing coil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly (5) includes a first toothed rod (51) fixedly connected to the top of the pushing block (21). A toothed column (52) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing (11). An extrusion box (53) is slidably connected to the top of the inner wall of the housing (11).

3. The waste recycling device for a polymer waterproof coiled material according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly (5) further includes a second toothed rod (54) fixedly connected to the side wall of the extrusion box (53). A hydraulic telescopic tube (55) is connected through the side wall of the second toothed rod (54). The other end of the hydraulic telescopic tube (55) is rotatably connected with a plurality of balls (56).

4. The waste recycling device for a polymer waterproof coiled material according to claim 3, wherein: The extrusion assembly (5) further includes a hydraulic telescopic rod (57) connected through the bottom of the extrusion box (53). The bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod (57) is fixedly connected with an inclined frame (58).

5. The waste recycling device for a polymer waterproof coiled material according to claim 4, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly (5) further includes a filter screen (59) fixedly connected to the bottom of the pushing block (21). A collection box (510) is fixedly connected to the end of the filter screen (59) away from the pushing block (21).

6. The waste recycling device for a polymer waterproof coiled material according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the first toothed rod (51) is meshed with the outer wall of the toothed column (52). The outer wall of the second toothed rod (54) is meshed with the outer wall of the toothed column (52).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Full-automatic film cutting machine

    CN118288351A