Traditional Chinese medicine residue treatment and storage equipment and use method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine residue treatment, and discloses traditional Chinese medicine residue treatment and storage equipment and a using method thereof.The equipment comprises a treatment frame, a collecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the treatment frame, leakage holes are formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the treatment frame, a rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the treatment frame, and a bent plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the treatment frame; hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the inner walls of the bent plates, and lifting plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the hydraulic rods. After traditional Chinese medicine residues are poured into a sieve hole frame, an electric push rod is started to push a moving plate to move, the moving plate slides on the surface of a sliding plate through a moving frame, the moving frame is used for limiting the moving plate, and the stability of the moving plate during moving is improved; when the movable plate moves, the extrusion plate is pushed to move in the sieve hole frame through connection of a round rod and a synchronous rod, when the extrusion plate moves, the traditional Chinese medicine residues are pushed to move in the sieve hole frame and extrude the traditional Chinese medicine residues, and after the traditional Chinese medicine residues are extruded, water in the traditional Chinese medicine residues can be rapidly discharged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine residue treatment, and specifically relates to an equipment for treating and storing traditional Chinese medicine residue and its using method. Background Technique

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine residue is the residue remaining after traditional Chinese medicine decoction. These residues usually include the residues of medicinal materials and the precipitates generated during the decoction process. Although traditional Chinese medicine residue is regarded as waste, in fact, it contains certain amounts of nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and other valuable components, such as drug residues, plant fibers, etc. Traditional Chinese medicine residue is rich in organic matter and various trace elements, and can be converted into high-quality organic fertilizer after composting fermentation, which is used to improve soil structure, increase soil fertility, and provide nutrients for plant growth;

[0003] When traditional Chinese medicine residue ferments into organic fertilizer, it needs to be poured into the interior of the fermentation tank, and garden soil is spread in the interior of the fermentation tank. Before the traditional Chinese medicine residue is poured into the fermentation tank, the excess moisture inside needs to be discharged to avoid excessive moisture affecting the fermentation effect. Currently, generally, the extrusion method is used to discharge the moisture inside the traditional Chinese medicine residue. After extrusion, the traditional Chinese medicine residue still needs to be poured out. After the treated traditional Chinese medicine residue accumulates to a certain extent, the operator needs to use a transportation tool to pour the traditional Chinese medicine residue into the interior of the fermentation tank for fermentation, resulting in a more cumbersome treatment of traditional Chinese medicine residue. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an equipment for treating and storing traditional Chinese medicine residue and its using method to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention is an equipment for treating and storing traditional Chinese medicine residue and its using method, including a treatment rack. The bottom of the treatment rack is fixedly connected with a collection rack. The bottom inner wall of the treatment rack is provided with leakage holes. The bottom of the treatment rack is fixedly connected with a rectangular rack. The bottom of the treatment rack is fixedly connected with a bent plate. The bottom inner wall of the bent plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod. The top of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a lifting plate. The top of the lifting plate is provided with a fermentation tank. It further includes:

[0007] A drainage component, the drainage component includes a sliding plate. The end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with the end of the treatment rack. The surface of the sliding plate is slidably connected with a moving rack. The top of the moving rack is fixedly connected with a moving plate;

[0008] An extrusion component, the extrusion component includes a semi-circular rack. The end of the semi-circular rack is hinged with a vertical plate;

[0009] Spreading component, the spreading component includes a linkage plate, and the end of the linkage plate is fixedly connected with a storage rack, and the end of the storage rack far away from the linkage plate is fixedly connected with an extension rack;

[0010] Stirring component, the stirring component includes an elastic rack, the end of the elastic rack is hinged to the inner wall of the storage rack, and an inclined panel is hinged at the center of the elastic rack.

[0011] Furthermore, the drainage component includes an electric push rod, the end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the end of the treatment rack, the end of the electric push rod far away from the treatment rack is fixedly connected with the surface of a moving plate, a round rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving plate, a synchronous rod is fixedly connected to the end of the round rod far away from the moving plate, and a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the end of the synchronous rod far away from the round rod;

[0012] One end of the pressing plate far away from the synchronous rod is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, the top of the telescopic rod is hinged with a semi-circular elastic sheet, and a sieve hole rack is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the treatment rack.

[0013] Furthermore, a discharge valve is communicated with the surface of the collection rack, the top of the rectangular rack is communicated with the leakage holes, the top of the fermentation tank is in contact with the bottom of the treatment rack, the inner wall of the fermentation tank is in contact with the surface of the rectangular rack, and the collection rack is communicated with the sieve hole rack.

[0014] Furthermore, the round rod is located above the treatment rack, the number of the pressing plates is set to two, the two pressing plates are symmetrically arranged with the telescopic rod as the center, the surface of the pressing plate is in contact with the inner wall of the sieve hole rack, and the top of the pressing plate extends to the outer end of the top of the sieve hole rack.

[0015] Furthermore, the pressing component includes a pressure plate, the upper surface of the pressure plate is hinged to the center of a semi-circular rack, the bottom of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the top of the pressing plate, a receiving plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pressure plate, and an auxiliary plate is fixedly connected to the end of the receiving plate far away from the pressure plate;

[0016] The top of the auxiliary plate is fixedly connected with an elastic plate, and one end of the elastic plate far away from the auxiliary plate is fixedly connected with the top of the pressure plate.

[0017] Furthermore, the number of the receiving plates is set to two, the two receiving plates are symmetrically arranged with the pressure plate as the center, one end of the auxiliary plate far away from the receiving plate is in contact with the surface of the pressing plate, and the pressure plate is located above the sieve hole rack.

[0018] Furthermore, the spreading component includes a triangular plate, the bottom of the triangular plate contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the storage rack, a cylindrical rod is fixedly connected to the top of the triangular plate, one end of the cylindrical rod away from the triangular plate penetrates through the extension rack and extends to the outer end of the extension rack, a stress rod is fixedly connected to the end of the cylindrical rod away from the triangular plate, and a contact plate is fixedly connected to the end of the stress rod away from the cylindrical rod;

[0019] One end of the extension rack away from the storage rack is fixedly connected with a spring, one end of the spring away from the extension rack is fixedly connected to the surface of the cylindrical rod, one end of the linkage plate away from the storage rack is fixedly connected to the surface of the extrusion plate, and a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the storage rack.

[0020] Furthermore, the storage rack is located above the processing rack, the extension rack communicates with the storage rack, the triangular plate is located above the discharge hole, and the end of the stress rod away from the cylindrical rod extends below the storage rack.

[0021] Furthermore, the stirring component includes a pull plate, the bottom of the pull plate is fixedly connected to the top of the stress rod, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the end of the pull plate away from the stress rod, a vibrating plate is fixedly connected to the end of the limiting rod, a semi-circular rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibrating plate, a through rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inclined panel, and a stirring plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the through rod;

[0022] The end of the through rod penetrates through the inclined panel and extends to the outer end of the inclined panel, the stirring plate is located inside the storage rack, and the top of the inclined panel contacts the bottom of the vibrating plate.

[0023] Furthermore, a usage method of a Chinese medicine residue treatment and storage device includes the following steps:

[0024] S1: The moving plate slides on the surface of the sliding plate through the moving frame, and the moving frame is used to limit the moving plate to improve the stability of the moving plate during movement. When the moving plate moves, it drives the extrusion plate to move inside the sieve hole rack through the connection of the round rod and the synchronous rod. When the extrusion plate moves, it drives the Chinese medicine residue to move inside the sieve hole rack and extrudes it;

[0025] S2: When the extrusion plate pushes the telescopic rod to contract, the extrusion plate pushes the semi-circular frame to deform through the vertical plate, the semi-circular frame pushes the pressure plate to move downward, and at the same time, the pressure plate will push the auxiliary plate to move downward through the storage plate;

[0026] S3: The extrusion plate pushes the storage rack to separate from the top of the leakage hole through the linkage plate. When the contact plate contacts the end of the processing rack, the contact plate will drive the cylindrical rod to move through the stress rod as the storage rack moves. When the cylindrical rod moves, it pushes the triangular plate to slide inside the storage rack, and the triangular plate will separate from the discharge hole when it slides;

[0027] S4: When the storage rack moves, it pushes the inclined panel to move through the elastic rack. When the inclined panel moves, it contacts the semi-circular rod and pushes the penetrating rod downward. When the penetrating rod moves downward, it pushes the stirring plate downward. When the inclined panel separates from the semi-circular rod, the elastic rack will push the penetrating rod upward through elasticity, so that the stirring plate can move up and down inside the storage rack through the penetrating rod to stir the garden soil.

[0028] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] After pouring the Chinese medicine residue into the inside of the sieve hole rack in the present invention, start the electric push rod to push the moving plate to move. The moving plate slides on the surface of the sliding plate through the moving rack. The moving rack is used to limit the moving plate to improve the stability of the moving plate when it moves. When the moving plate moves, it pushes the extrusion plate to move inside the sieve hole rack through the connection between the round rod and the synchronous rod. When the extrusion plate moves, it pushes the Chinese medicine residue to move inside the sieve hole rack and extrudes it. After the Chinese medicine residue is extruded, the water inside will be quickly discharged, avoiding excessive water in the Chinese medicine residue from affecting the fermentation efficiency. The water discharged from the Chinese medicine residue enters the inside of the collection rack through the sieve hole rack for centralized treatment. After the extrusion of the Chinese medicine residue is completed, the electric push rod is used to push the extrusion plate above the leakage hole. The two extrusion plates move synchronously through the telescopic rod. At this time, the extrusion plate can push the Chinese medicine residue inside the sieve hole rack into the leakage hole and drop into the fermentation tank through the leakage hole for fermentation treatment, so that the Chinese medicine residue can directly enter the fermentation tank for fermentation treatment after draining the water. When the hydraulic rod moves downward, it will push the fermentation tank downward through the lifting plate, so that the fermentation tank is separated from the rectangular frame for replacing the fermentation tank.

[0030] When the extrusion plate in the present invention pushes the telescopic rod to contract, the extrusion plate pushes the semi-circular frame to deform through the vertical plate. The semi-circular frame pushes the pressure plate downward. At the same time, the pressure plate will push the auxiliary plate downward through the receiving plate. The pressure plate and the auxiliary plate cooperate with each other to extrude the Chinese medicine residue, so that the water in the Chinese medicine residue can be quickly discharged and the treatment efficiency of the Chinese medicine residue is improved.

[0031] When the extrusion plate moves into the sieve hole rack in the present invention, the extrusion plate pushes the storage rack to separate from the top of the leakage hole through the linkage plate. When the contact plate contacts the end of the treatment rack, the contact plate will pull the cylindrical rod to move through the force-bearing rod as the storage rack moves. When the cylindrical rod moves, it pushes the triangular plate to slide inside the storage rack. When the triangular plate slides, it separates from the discharge hole. At this time, the garden soil in the storage rack will fall into the fermentation tank through the discharge hole, further improving the treatment efficiency of the Chinese medicine residue.

[0032] When the storage rack of the present invention moves, the elastic rack pushes the inclined panel to move. When the inclined panel moves, it contacts the semi-circular rod and pushes the through rod downward. When the through rod moves downward, it pushes the stirring plate downward. When the inclined panel separates from the semi-circular rod, the elastic rack will push the through rod upward through elasticity, so that the stirring plate can move up and down inside the storage rack through the through rod to stir the garden soil, avoiding the garden soil getting stuck inside the storage rack and affecting the spreading effect.

[0033] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the present invention to achieve all the above-mentioned advantages simultaneously. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0035] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the processing rack of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the drainage component of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the extrusion component of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the spreading component of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 6 Another schematic diagram of the spreading component of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the stirring component of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 8 Another schematic diagram of the stirring component of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the process structure of the present invention.

[0044] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0045] In the figure: 1, processing rack; 2, leakage hole; 3, collection rack; 4, fermentation tank; 5, bent plate; 6, rectangular rack; 7, lifting plate; 8, hydraulic rod; 9, drainage component; 10, extrusion component; 11, spreading component; 12, stirring component; 20, sliding plate; 21, moving rack; 22, electric push rod; 23, moving plate; 24, sieve hole rack; 25, round rod; 26, synchronous rod; 27, telescopic rod; 28, semi-circular elastic piece; 29, extrusion plate; 30, vertical plate; 31, semi-circular rack; 32, pressure plate; 33, storage plate; 34, elastic plate; 35, auxiliary plate; 40, linkage plate; 41, storage rack; 42, extension rack; 43, stress rod; 44, spring; 45, contact plate; 46, triangular plate; 47, cylindrical rod; 48, discharge hole; 50, pull plate; 51, limit rod; 52, elastic rack; 53, stirring plate; 54, inclined panel; 55, through rod; 56, vibrating plate; 57, semi-circular rod. Detailed implementation manner

[0046] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0047] Please refer to Figures 1-9 As shown in the figure, the present invention is a device for processing and storing traditional Chinese medicine residues and its use method, including a processing rack 1. A collection rack 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing rack 1. A leakage hole 2 is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the processing rack 1. A rectangular rack 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing rack 1. A bent plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing rack 1. A hydraulic rod 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the bent plate 5. The top of the hydraulic rod 8 is fixedly connected to a lifting plate 7. A fermentation tank 4 is arranged on the top of the lifting plate 7. It further includes:

[0048] A drainage component 9, the drainage component 9 includes a sliding plate 20. The end of the sliding plate 20 is fixedly connected to the end of the processing rack 1. A moving rack 21 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding plate 20. A moving plate 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving rack 21;

[0049] An extrusion component 10, the extrusion component 10 includes a semi-circular rack 31. The end of the semi-circular rack 31 is hinged to a vertical plate 30;

[0050] A spreading component 11, the spreading component 11 includes a linkage plate 40. The end of the linkage plate 40 is fixedly connected to a storage rack 41. An extension rack 42 is fixedly connected to one end of the storage rack 41 away from the linkage plate 40;

[0051] The stirring member 12, the stirring member 12 includes an elastic frame 52, the end of the elastic frame 52 is hinged to the inner wall of the storage frame 41, and the center of the elastic frame 52 is hinged with an inclined panel 54.

[0052] The drainage member 9 includes an electric push rod 22, the end of the electric push rod 22 is fixedly connected to the end of the treatment frame 1, the end of the electric push rod 22 away from the treatment frame 1 is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving plate 23, a round rod 25 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving plate 23, a synchronous rod 26 is fixedly connected to the end of the round rod 25 away from the moving plate 23, and a pressing plate 29 is fixedly connected to the end of the synchronous rod 26 away from the round rod 25;

[0053] One end of the pressing plate 29 away from the synchronous rod 26 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 27, the top of the telescopic rod 27 is hinged with a semi-circular elastic piece 28, and the bottom of the inner wall of the treatment frame 1 is fixedly connected with a sieve hole frame 24.

[0054] A discharge valve is communicated with the surface of the collection frame 3, the top of the rectangular frame 6 is communicated with the leakage hole 2, the top of the fermentation tank 4 is in contact with the bottom of the treatment frame 1, the inner wall of the fermentation tank 4 is in contact with the surface of the rectangular frame 6, and the collection frame 3 is communicated with the sieve hole frame 24.

[0055] The round rod 25 is located above the treatment frame 1, the number of the pressing plates 29 is set to two, the two pressing plates 29 are symmetrically arranged with the telescopic rod 27 as the center, the surface of the pressing plate 29 is in contact with the inner wall of the sieve hole frame 24, and the top of the pressing plate 29 extends to the outer end of the top of the sieve hole frame 24.

[0056] The pressing member 10 includes a pressure plate 32, the upper surface of the pressure plate 32 is hinged to the center of the semi-circular frame 31, the bottom of the vertical plate 30 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate 29, and a storage plate 33 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pressure plate 32, and an auxiliary plate 35 is fixedly connected to the end of the storage plate 33 away from the pressure plate 32;

[0057] The top of the auxiliary plate 35 is fixedly connected with an elastic plate 34. After the Chinese medicine residue is poured into the inside of the sieve hole frame 24 in the present invention, the electric push rod 22 is started to push the moving plate 23 to move. The moving plate 23 slides on the surface of the sliding plate 20 through the moving frame 21, and the moving frame 21 is used to limit the moving plate 23 to improve the stability of the moving plate 23 during movement. When the moving plate 23 moves, it drives the pressing plate 29 to move inside the sieve hole frame 24 through the connection of the round rod 25 and the synchronous rod 26. When the pressing plate 29 moves, it pushes the Chinese medicine residue to move inside the sieve hole frame 24 and squeezes it. After being squeezed, the Chinese medicine residue will quickly discharge the water inside, avoiding excessive water in the Chinese medicine residue from affecting the fermentation efficiency. One end of the elastic plate 34 away from the auxiliary plate 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate 32.

[0058] There are two receiving plates 33, and the two receiving plates 33 are symmetrically arranged with the pressure plate 32 as the center. The water discharged from the Chinese medicine residues enters the inside of the collection rack 3 through the sieve hole rack 24 for centralized treatment. After the extrusion of the Chinese medicine residues is completed, the electric push rod 22 is used to push the extrusion plate 29 upward above the leakage hole 2. The two extrusion plates 29 move synchronously through the telescopic rod 27. At this time, the extrusion plate 29 can push the Chinese medicine residues inside the sieve hole rack 24 into the inside of the leakage hole 2, and fall into the inside of the fermentation tank 4 through the leakage hole 2 for fermentation treatment, so that the Chinese medicine residues can directly enter the inside of the fermentation tank 4 for fermentation treatment after draining the water. When the hydraulic rod 8 moves downward, it will push the fermentation tank 4 downward through the lifting plate 7, so that the fermentation tank 4 is separated from the rectangular rack 6 for replacing the fermentation tank 4. One end of the auxiliary plate 35 far from the receiving plate 33 contacts the surface of the extrusion plate 29, and the pressure plate 32 is located above the sieve hole rack 24.

[0059] The spreading component 11 includes a triangular plate 46. The bottom of the triangular plate 46 contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the storage rack 41. A cylindrical rod 47 is fixedly connected to the top of the triangular plate 46. One end of the cylindrical rod 47 far from the triangular plate 46 penetrates through the extension rack 42 and extends to the outer end of the extension rack 42. A stress rod 43 is fixedly connected to the end of the cylindrical rod 47 far from the triangular plate 46. A contact plate 45 is fixedly connected to the end of the stress rod 43 far from the cylindrical rod 47.

[0060] One end of the extension rack 42 far from the storage rack 41 is fixedly connected with a spring 44. One end of the spring 44 far from the extension rack 42 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cylindrical rod 47. One end of the linkage plate 40 far from the storage rack 41 is fixedly connected to the surface of the extrusion plate 29. A discharge hole 48 is opened at the bottom of the storage rack 41.

[0061] The storage rack 41 is located above the treatment rack 1. When the extrusion plate 29 of the present invention pushes the telescopic rod 27 to contract, the extrusion plate 29 pushes the semi-circular rack 31 to deform through the vertical plate 30. The semi-circular rack 31 pushes the pressure plate 32 downward. At the same time, the pressure plate 32 will push the auxiliary plate 35 downward through the receiving plate 33. The pressure plate 32 and the auxiliary plate 35 cooperate with each other to extrude the Chinese medicine residues, so that the water in the Chinese medicine residues can be quickly discharged, improving the treatment efficiency of the Chinese medicine residues. The extension rack 42 is interconnected with the storage rack 41. The triangular plate 46 is located above the discharge hole 48. The end of the stress rod 43 far from the cylindrical rod 47 extends below the storage rack 41.

[0062] The stirring component 12 includes a pull plate 50. The bottom of the pull plate 50 is fixedly connected to the top of the stress rod 43. A limiting rod 51 is fixedly connected to the end of the pull plate 50 far from the stress rod 43. A vibrating plate 56 is fixedly connected to the end of the limiting rod 51. A semi-circular rod 57 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibrating plate 56. A through rod 55 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inclined panel 54. A stirring plate 53 is fixedly connected to the surface of the through rod 55.

[0063] The end of the through rod 55 penetrates through the inclined panel 54 and extends to the outer end of the inclined panel 54. When the storage rack 41 of the present invention moves, the elastic rack 52 pushes the inclined panel 54 to move. When the inclined panel 54 moves, it contacts the semi-circular rod 57 and pushes the through rod 55 to move downward. When the through rod 55 moves downward, it pushes the stirring plate 53 to move downward. When the inclined panel 54 separates from the semi-circular rod 57, the elastic rack 52 will push the through rod 55 to move upward through elasticity, so that the stirring plate 53 can move up and down inside the storage rack 41 through the through rod 55 to stir the garden soil, avoiding the garden soil getting stuck inside the storage rack 41 and affecting the spreading effect. The stirring plate 53 is located inside the storage rack 41, and the top of the inclined panel 54 contacts the bottom of the vibrating plate 56.

[0064] A method for using a device for treating and storing traditional Chinese medicine residues, comprising the following steps:

[0065] S1: The moving plate 23 slides on the surface of the sliding plate 20 through the moving frame 21. The moving frame 21 is used to limit the moving plate 23 to improve the stability of the moving plate 23 when it moves. When the moving plate 23 moves, it pushes the extrusion plate 29 to move inside the sieve hole frame 24 through the connection of the round rod 25 and the synchronous rod 26. When the extrusion plate 29 moves, it pushes the traditional Chinese medicine residues to move inside the sieve hole frame 24 and extrudes them.

[0066] S2: When the extrusion plate 29 pushes the telescopic rod 27 to contract, the extrusion plate 29 pushes the semi-circular frame 31 to deform through the vertical plate 30. The semi-circular frame 31 pushes the pressure plate 32 to move downward. At the same time, the pressure plate 32 will push the auxiliary plate 35 to move downward through the storage plate 33.

[0067] S3: The extrusion plate 29 pushes the storage rack 41 to separate from the top of the leakage hole 2 through the linkage plate 40. When the contact plate 45 contacts the end of the treatment rack 1, the contact plate 45 will pull the cylindrical rod 47 to move through the stress rod 43 as the storage rack 41 moves. When the cylindrical rod 47 moves, it pushes the triangular plate 46 to slide inside the storage rack 41. When the triangular plate 46 slides, it will separate from the discharge hole 48.

[0068] S4: When the storage rack 41 moves, the elastic rack 52 pushes the inclined panel 54 to move. When the inclined panel 54 moves, it contacts the semi-circular rod 57 and pushes the through rod 55 to move downward. When the through rod 55 moves downward, it pushes the stirring plate 53 to move downward. When the inclined panel 54 separates from the semi-circular rod 57, the elastic rack 52 will push the through rod 55 to move upward through elasticity, so that the stirring plate 53 can move up and down inside the storage rack 41 through the through rod 55 to stir the garden soil.

[0069] In use, after pouring the traditional Chinese medicine residue into the interior of the sieve hole frame 24, start the electric push rod 22 to push the moving plate 23 to move. The moving plate 23 slides on the surface of the sliding plate 20 through the moving frame 21. The moving frame 21 is used to limit the moving plate 23 to improve the stability of the moving plate 23 during movement. When the moving plate 23 moves, it pushes the extrusion plate 29 to move inside the sieve hole frame 24 through the connection of the round rod 25 and the synchronous rod 26. When the extrusion plate 29 moves, it pushes the traditional Chinese medicine residue to move inside the sieve hole frame 24 and extrudes it. After being extruded, the traditional Chinese medicine residue will quickly discharge the moisture inside, avoiding excessive moisture in the traditional Chinese medicine residue from affecting the fermentation efficiency. The water discharged from the traditional Chinese medicine residue enters the interior of the collection frame 3 through the sieve hole frame 24 for centralized treatment. After the extrusion of the traditional Chinese medicine residue is completed, the electric push rod 22 is used to push the extrusion plate 29 to move above the leakage hole 2. The two extrusion plates 29 move synchronously through the telescopic rod 27. At this time, the extrusion plate 29 can push the traditional Chinese medicine residue inside the sieve hole frame 24 into the leakage hole 2, and it falls into the interior of the fermentation tank 4 through the leakage hole 2 for fermentation treatment, enabling the traditional Chinese medicine residue to directly enter the interior of the fermentation tank 4 for fermentation treatment after draining the moisture. When the hydraulic rod 8 moves downward, it will push the fermentation tank 4 to move downward through the lifting plate 7, separating the fermentation tank 4 from the rectangular frame 6 for replacing the fermentation tank 4. When the extrusion plate 29 pushes the telescopic rod 27 to contract, the extrusion plate 29 pushes the semi-circular frame 31 to deform through the vertical plate 30. The semi-circular frame 31 pushes the pressure plate 32 to move downward. At the same time, the pressure plate 32 will push the auxiliary plate 35 to move downward through the storage plate 33. The pressure plate 32 and the auxiliary plate 35 cooperate with each other to extrude the traditional Chinese medicine residue, enabling the moisture in the traditional Chinese medicine residue to be quickly discharged and improving the processing efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine residue. When the extrusion plate 29 moves into the interior of the sieve hole frame 24, the extrusion plate 29 pushes the storage rack 41 to separate from the top of the leakage hole 2 through the linkage plate 40. When the contact plate 45 contacts the end of the treatment rack 1, the contact plate 45 will pull the cylindrical rod 47 to move through the stress rod 43 as the storage rack 41 moves. When the cylindrical rod 47 moves, it pushes the triangular plate 46 to slide inside the storage rack 41. When the triangular plate 46 slides, it separates from the discharge hole 48. At this time, the garden soil in the storage rack 41 will fall into the interior of the fermentation tank 4 through the discharge hole 48, further improving the processing efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine residue. When the storage rack 41 moves, it pushes the inclined panel 54 to move through the elastic frame 52. When the inclined panel 54 moves and contacts the semi-circular rod 57, it pushes the through rod 55 to move downward. When the through rod 55 moves downward, it pushes the stirring plate 53 to move downward. When the inclined panel 54 separates from the semi-circular rod 57, the elastic frame 52 will push the through rod 55 to move upward through elasticity, enabling the stirring plate 53 to move up and down inside the storage rack 41 through the through rod 55 to stir the garden soil, preventing the garden soil from getting stuck inside the storage rack 41 and affecting the spreading effect.

[0070] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for processing and storing Chinese medicine residues, comprising a processing rack (1), the bottom of the processing rack (1) is fixedly connected to a collecting rack (3), the bottom of the inner wall of the processing rack (1) is provided with a leakage hole (2), the bottom of the processing rack (1) is fixedly connected to a rectangular rack (6), the bottom of the processing rack (1) is fixedly connected to a bent plate (5), the bottom of the inner wall of the bent plate (5) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod (8), the top of the hydraulic rod (8) is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (7), and the top of the lifting plate (7) is provided with a fermentation tank (4), characterized in that: Also includes: A drainage component (9), the drainage component (9) comprising a slide plate (20), the end of the slide plate (20) being fixedly connected to the end of the processing frame (1), the surface of the slide plate (20) being slidably connected to a moving frame (21), the top of the moving frame (21) being fixedly connected to a moving plate (23); An extrusion component (10), the extrusion component (10) comprising a semicircular frame (31), the end of the semicircular frame (31) being hingedly connected to a vertical plate (30); A spreading component (11), the spreading component (11) comprising a linkage plate (40), an end of the linkage plate (40) being fixedly connected to a storage rack (41), and an end of the storage rack (41) away from the linkage plate (40) being fixedly connected to an extension rack (42); A stirring component (12), the stirring component (12) comprises an elastic frame (52), the end of the elastic frame (52) is hinged to the inner wall of the storage frame (41), and the center of the elastic frame (52) is hinged with an inclined panel (54).

2. The device for processing and storing Chinese medicine residues according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage component (9) comprises an electric push rod (22), the end of the electric push rod (22) is fixedly connected to the end of the processing frame (1), the end of the electric push rod (22) away from the processing frame (1) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate (23), the upper surface of the movable plate (23) is fixedly connected to a round rod (25), the end of the round rod (25) away from the movable plate (23) is fixedly connected to a synchronization rod (26), and the end of the synchronization rod (26) away from the round rod (25) is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate (29); One end of the squeezing plate (29) away from the synchronization rod (26) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (27), the top of the telescopic rod (27) is hinged with a semicircular spring sheet (28), and the bottom of the inner wall of the processing frame (1) is fixedly connected to a sieve frame (24).

3. The device for processing and storing Chinese medicine residues according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the collecting rack (3) is connected to a discharge valve, the top of the rectangular rack (6) is connected to the leak hole (2), the top of the fermentation tank (4) is in contact with the bottom of the processing rack (1), the inner wall of the fermentation tank (4) is in contact with the surface of the rectangular rack (6), and the collecting rack (3) is connected to the sieve rack (24).

4. The device for processing and storing Chinese medicine residues according to claim 3, characterized in that: The round rod (25) is located above the processing frame (1), and there are two extrusion plates (29). The two extrusion plates (29) are symmetrically arranged with the telescopic rod (27) as the center. The surface of the extrusion plate (29) contacts the inner wall of the sieve frame (24), and the top of the extrusion plate (29) extends to the top outer end of the sieve frame (24).

5. The device for processing and storing Chinese medicine residues according to claim 4, characterized in that: The extrusion component (10) comprises a pressure plate (32), the upper surface of the pressure plate (32) is hinged to the center of the semicircular frame (31), the bottom of the vertical plate (30) is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion plate (29), the inner wall of the pressure plate (32) is slidably connected to a storage plate (33), and the end of the storage plate (33) away from the pressure plate (32) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary plate (35); The top of the auxiliary plate (35) is fixedly connected to an elastic plate (34), and one end of the elastic plate (34) away from the auxiliary plate (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate (32).

6. The device for processing and storing Chinese medicine residues according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the receiving plates (33) is two, and the two receiving plates (33) are symmetrically arranged with the pressure plate (32) as the center. The end of the auxiliary plate (35) away from the receiving plate (33) contacts the surface of the extrusion plate (29), and the pressure plate (32) is located above the sieve frame (24).

7. The device for processing and storing Chinese medicine residues according to claim 6, characterized in that: The spreading component (11) comprises a triangular plate (46), the bottom of the triangular plate (46) contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the storage rack (41), the top of the triangular plate (46) is fixedly connected to a cylindrical rod (47), one end of the cylindrical rod (47) away from the triangular plate (46) passes through the extension rack (42) and extends to the outer end of the extension rack (42), one end of the cylindrical rod (47) away from the triangular plate (46) is fixedly connected to a force-bearing rod (43), and one end of the force-bearing rod (43) away from the cylindrical rod (47) is fixedly connected to a contact plate (45); One end of the extension frame (42) away from the storage frame (41) is fixedly connected to a spring (44), and one end of the spring (44) away from the extension frame (42) is fixedly connected to the surface of a cylindrical rod (47). One end of the linkage plate (40) away from the storage frame (41) is fixedly connected to the surface of an extrusion plate (29), and a discharge hole (48) is provided at the bottom of the storage frame (41).

8. The device for processing and storing Chinese medicine residues according to claim 7, characterized in that: The storage rack (41) is located above the processing rack (1), the extension rack (42) and the storage rack (41) are connected to each other, the triangular plate (46) is located at the top of the discharge hole (48), and the end of the force-bearing rod (43) away from the cylindrical rod (47) extends to the bottom of the storage rack (41).

9. The device for processing and storing Chinese medicine residues according to claim 8, characterized in that: The stirring component (12) comprises a pulling plate (50), the bottom of the pulling plate (50) is fixedly connected to the top of the force-bearing rod (43), one end of the pulling plate (50) away from the force-bearing rod (43) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (51), the end of the limiting rod (51) is fixedly connected to a vibration plate (56), the bottom of the vibration plate (56) is fixedly connected to a semicircular rod (57), the inner wall of the inclined panel (54) is fixedly connected to a through rod (55), and the surface of the through rod (55) is fixedly connected to the stirring plate (53); The end of the penetration rod (55) penetrates the inclined plate (54) and extends to the outer end of the inclined plate (54), the stirring plate (53) is located inside the storage rack (41), and the top of the inclined plate (54) contacts the bottom of the vibration plate (56).

10. The method for using the equipment for processing and storing traditional Chinese medicine residues according to claim 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: The moving plate (23) slides on the surface of the slide plate (20) through the moving frame (21), and the moving frame (21) is used to limit the moving plate (23) to improve the stability of the moving plate (23) when moving. When the moving plate (23) moves, the connection between the round rod (25) and the synchronization rod (26) pushes the extrusion plate (29) to move inside the sieve frame (24), and the extrusion plate (29) pushes the Chinese medicine residue to move inside the sieve frame (24) and extrudes it; S2: When the extrusion plate (29) pushes the telescopic rod (27) to retract, the extrusion plate (29) pushes the semicircular frame (31) to deform through the vertical plate (30), and the semicircular frame (31) pushes the pressure plate (32) to move downward, and at the same time, the pressure plate (32) pushes the auxiliary plate (35) to move downward through the storage plate (33); S3: The squeezing plate (29) pushes the storage rack (41) to separate from the top of the leak hole (2) through the linkage plate (40). When the contact plate (45) contacts the end of the processing rack (1), the contact plate (45) pulls the cylindrical rod (47) to move through the force rod (43) as the storage rack (41) moves. When the cylindrical rod (47) moves, it pushes the triangular plate (46) to slide inside the storage rack (41). When the triangular plate (46) slides, it separates from the discharge hole (48). S4: When the storage rack (41) moves, the elastic rack (52) pushes the inclined plate (54) to move. When the inclined plate (54) moves, it contacts the semicircular rod (57) and pushes the penetrating rod (55) to move downward. When the penetrating rod (55) moves downward, it pushes the stirring plate (53) to move downward. When the inclined plate (54) is separated from the semicircular rod (57), the elastic rack (52) pushes the penetrating rod (55) to move upward through elasticity, so that the stirring plate (53) can move up and down inside the storage rack (41) through the penetrating rod (55) to stir the garden soil.

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