Frame multi-layer three-dimensional storage goods shelf

By designing multi-layer three-dimensional storage shelves of the frame, using top pressure racks, top pressure wheels and other components, the storage space waste caused by the installation of spacers of existing storage shelves is solved, and the convenient removal and efficient storage of sheet metal plates are achieved.

CN120039508APending Publication Date: 2025-05-27HUBEI FUZHI AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510211844.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-25
Publication Date
2025-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In order to facilitate the removal of sheet metal plates, existing storage shelves will be equipped with spaced structures between sheet metal plates, resulting in waste of storage space.

Method used

A multi-layer three-dimensional storage rack of the frame is designed. By setting up components such as top pressure rack, top pressure wheel, internal toothed belt, hanging block, top plate and elastic support plate, multi-layer three-dimensional storage and convenient removal of sheet metal plates.

Benefits of technology

This design realizes convenient removal of sheet metal plates without installing spacers and improves the utilization rate of storage space.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120039508A_ABST
    Figure CN120039508A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle frame material storage, in particular to a vehicle frame multi-layer three-dimensional storage rack which comprises a three-dimensional storage box, a jacking frame is arranged in the three-dimensional storage box, the front end and the rear end of the jacking frame slidably penetrate through the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the three-dimensional storage box respectively, and the jacking frame is elastically connected with the three-dimensional storage box. And a fixed-shaft rotating wheel and a movable rotating wheel are arranged in front of the three-dimensional storage box, and the fixed-shaft rotating wheel is rotationally connected with the left end of the lower side of the three-dimensional storage box. When an inner toothed belt is controlled to rotate anticlockwise, rightward pushing force is applied to a stress elastic plate through a shifting rod, the inner toothed belt is meshed with a driven gear to drive a jacking wheel to rotate, the jacking wheel pushes a sheet metal plate in contact with the jacking wheel upwards when rotating, and then after the sheet metal plate pushed upwards by the jacking wheel is separated from the jacking wheel, the sheet metal plate is pushed by the jacking wheel. And when the pushing frame moves rightwards, the upper end of the metal plate is pushed to incline rightwards, and then the metal plate downwards slides out of the left end of the three-dimensional storage box under the action of gravity.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle frame material storage, in particular to a vehicle frame multi-layer three-dimensional storage shelf. Background Art

[0002] The frame is also called the beam. The base of the car is generally composed of two longitudinal beams and several cross beams, which are supported on the wheels through the suspension device, the front axle and the rear axle. It has sufficient strength and rigidity to withstand the load of the car and the impact from the wheels. The function of the frame is to support and connect the various assemblies of the car, so that each assembly maintains a relatively correct position and withstands various loads inside and outside the car. Sheet metal is an important part of the frame, and a large number of sheet metal parts will be stored during the frame processing.

[0003] Chinese patent CN213005235U discloses a sheet metal placement rack, comprising two support columns and a plurality of elements movably mounted on the two support columns, the elements are all central through structures, the bottoms of the two support columns are fixedly connected to the same base frame, the two support columns are provided with slides, a plurality of gear teeth are fixedly arranged on one side inner wall of the two slides, one end of a placement rod is fixedly connected to both sides of the element, and the same connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the element. In the utility model, the sheet metal placement rack is no longer fixed by using an adjustable placement rod, and can be adjusted according to the actual size of the sheet metal, thereby further improving the practicality of the sheet metal placement rack. The above-mentioned related technology has the following defects: in order to facilitate the removal of the sheet metal plate in the later stage, the existing storage rack will set a separation structure between the sheet metal plates, but this will occupy the storage space of the sheet metal plates. For this reason, a vehicle frame multi-layer three-dimensional storage rack is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to facilitate taking out of sheet metal plates without providing partitions, the present invention provides a vehicle frame multi-layer three-dimensional storage shelf.

[0005] A vehicle-mounted multi-layer stereoscopic storage shelf provided by the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: it comprises a stereoscopic storage box, wherein a top pressure frame is arranged inside the stereoscopic storage box, and the front and rear ends of the top pressure frame slide through the front and rear inner walls of the stereoscopic storage box respectively, the top pressure frame is elastically connected to the stereoscopic storage box, and the right end of the top pressure frame is rotatably connected to a top pressure wheel, and a fixed-axis rotating wheel and a movable rotating wheel are arranged in front of the stereoscopic storage box, the fixed-axis rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the lower left end of the stereoscopic storage box, and the front end of the movable rotating wheel is rotatably connected to a bending telescopic rod, and the other end of the bending telescopic rod is fixed to the right end of the stereoscopic storage box, and the two movable rotating wheels and the fixed-axis rotating wheel are driven by an internal toothed belt.

[0006] The front side of the three-dimensional storage box is slidably connected with a movable block, and the upper surface of the movable block slides through a vertical plate, and the front side of the vertical plate is elastically connected to the upper surface of the movable block, and the upper end of the outer ring surface of the inner toothed belt is slidably sleeved with a hanging block, and the upper surface of the hanging block is fixed to the vertical plate. A pushing rack is arranged inside the three-dimensional storage box and above the top pressure rack, and the front and rear ends of the pushing rack are slidably sleeved with a door frame, and the front and rear left sides of the pushing rack are slidably penetrated by a cross bar, and the left end of the cross bar is fixed to the door frame, and the door frame is elastically connected to the pushing rack, and the upper end of the vertical plate is slidably sleeved with a horizontal tooth plate, and a vertical telescopic rod is fixed to the bottom surface of the horizontal tooth plate, and the vertical telescopic rod is fixed to the three-dimensional storage box, and a pressing plate is arranged above the horizontal tooth plate, and a tension telescopic rod is fixed on the upper surface of the pressing plate, and the upper end of the tension telescopic rod is fixed to the pushing rack, and the door frame is located above the pressing plate, and the right side of the door frame is rotatably connected with the top plate. An elastic support plate is fixed at the lower end of the top plate, and the upper surface of the pressure plate is a plurality of groove-shaped structures, the elastic support plate is located inside a groove-shaped structure of the pressure plate, and a transmission frame is fixed on the front side of the door frame, and a double-rod synchronous plate is arranged in front of the vertical plate, and the lower end of the double-rod synchronous plate is rotatably sleeved on the front end of the top pressure wheel, and one end of the vertical plate located below the movable block is slidably sleeved on the back of the double-rod synchronous plate. The left side of the double-rod synchronous plate is a double-rod structure, and the transmission frame is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the rod-shaped structure of the double-rod synchronous plate, and the transmission frame is elastically connected to the double-rod synchronous plate, and the inner top wall of the inner toothed belt is meshed with a driven gear, and the driven gear is coaxially fixedly sleeved on the front end of the top pressure wheel, and a plurality of levers are fixed on the front side of the inner toothed belt, and a plurality of force-bearing elastic plates are arranged in front of the inner toothed belt and below the fixed-axis rotating wheel, and the front end of the force-bearing elastic plate is fixed to the transmission frame, and an elastic resistance plate is arranged on the right side of the front end of the pushing frame, and the front end of the elastic resistance plate is fixed to the upper end of the double-rod synchronous plate.

[0007] Optionally, a torsion gear is provided above the horizontal tooth plate and in front of the pressure plate, and the internal rotation of the push rack is connected to two conveying wheels, the two conveying wheels are staggered left and right, the two conveying wheels are located inside the three-dimensional storage box, the two conveying wheels are driven by an auxiliary material belt, the torsion gear is coaxially fixed and sleeved on the front end of the conveying wheel located above, and the auxiliary material belt is set to be higher on the left and lower on the right.

[0008] Optionally, the right end of the three-dimensional storage box is rotatably connected to multiple small side wheels, and the right end of the three-dimensional storage box is rotatably connected to a large side wheel, the large side wheel is located above the small side wheel, and the left side surface of the large side wheel is tangent to the left side surface of the small side wheel.

[0009] Optionally, the upper surface of the pressing frame is set to be lower on the left and higher on the right, and a movable end wheel is rotatably installed inside the pressing frame and on the left side of the pressing wheel, and a fixed end wheel is set on the left side of the movable end wheel, and both ends of the fixed end wheel are rotatably connected to the left end of the three-dimensional storage box, and an adjusting end wheel is set below the fixed end wheel, and the fixed end wheel is coaxially fixed with the fixed-axis rotating wheel, and both ends of the adjusting end wheel are rotatably connected to blocks, and the outer surface of each block is slidably sleeved with a vertical frame, the upper end of the vertical frame is fixed to the left end of the three-dimensional storage box, the block is elastically connected to the inner wall of the vertical frame, and the adjusting end wheel, the movable end wheel and the fixed end wheel are driven by a feeding belt.

[0010] Optionally, the feeding belt is distributed in a triangular shape, with the upper surface of the feeding belt being lower on the left and higher on the right, and a positioning wheel is provided on the right side of the feeding belt, with both ends of the positioning wheel being rotatably connected to the three-dimensional storage box.

[0011] Optionally, an auxiliary top wheel is arranged on the lower side of the top pressing wheel, the right side surface of the auxiliary top wheel is tangent to the right side surface of the top pressing wheel, and both ends of the auxiliary top wheel are rotatably connected to the top pressing frame.

[0012] Optionally, the lower end of the three-dimensional storage box is rotatably connected to two horizontally arranged horizontal wheels, and the two horizontal wheels are driven by a movable material belt, and the movable material belt is located inside the three-dimensional storage box.

[0013] Optionally, the pushing rack is located above the movable material belt, and an auxiliary support plate is provided on the inner top wall of the movable material belt and is located between the two horizontal wheels in contact with the inner top wall.

[0014] Optionally, the distance between the connection between the upper end of the top plate and the door frame and the lower end of the door frame is smaller than the length of the top plate, the distance between each two adjacent force-bearing elastic plates is different, and multiple shift rods are evenly distributed on the front side of the inner toothed belt. The outer ring surface of the inner toothed belt is an annular convex strip structure, and the hanging block is adapted to the annular convex strip structure of the inner toothed belt.

[0015] In summary, the present invention includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0016] 1. The present invention sets components such as a top pressure frame, a top pressure wheel, an inner toothed belt, a hanging block, a top plate and an elastic support plate, and controls the inner toothed belt to rotate counterclockwise. The lever applies a rightward thrust to the force-bearing elastic plate, drives the transmission frame and the door frame to push the pusher frame through an elastic connection first, and the elastic resistance plate first applies resistance to the pusher frame. The door frame first approaches the pusher frame, and after the elastic support plate is inserted into the groove-shaped structure of the pressure plate, the top plate is gradually pushed to rotate to a vertical state, and the horizontal toothed plate, the vertical plate and the hanging block are pushed downward by the pressure plate, so as to push the inner toothed belt to engage with the driven gear. When the inner toothed belt continues to rotate, the meshing belt with the driven gear is engaged. The movable top pressure wheel rotates, and the top pressure wheel pushes the sheet metal plate in contact with it upward when it rotates. When the elastic resistance plate is subjected to sufficient thrust, it elastically bends and is dislocated from the pusher rack. Then, after the sheet metal plate pushed upward by the top pressure wheel is disengaged from the top pressure wheel, the pressure plate is driven to move rightward relative to the top plate, so that the top plate gradually resumes its inclination. The vertical plate is reset upward under the elastic action of the movable block, and the hanging block is pulled upward, driving the corresponding part of the inner toothed belt to pull upward and disengage from the driven gear. Then, when the pusher rack moves to the right, it pushes the upper end of the sheet metal plate to tilt to the right, and then the sheet metal plate slides out from the left end of the three-dimensional storage box under the action of gravity.

[0017] 2. The present invention sets a torsion gear, a conveying wheel and an auxiliary material belt. The sheet metal plate moves upward and disengages from the top pressure wheel. After the vertical plate drives the horizontal tooth plate to move upward, the pusher rack moves away from the door frame, and the torsion gear engages with the horizontal tooth plate to drive the conveying wheel and the auxiliary material belt to rotate clockwise. The pusher rack gradually pushes the sheet metal plate to tilt, and the auxiliary material belt assists in pushing the sheet metal plate downward by rotating and moving it out of the left end of the three-dimensional storage box.

[0018] 3. The present invention sets a movable end wheel, a fixed end wheel, an adjustable end wheel and a feeding belt. The fixed end wheel rotates with the fixed-axis rotating wheel, driving the feeding belt to rotate counterclockwise. As the number of sheet metal plates in the three-dimensional storage box gradually decreases, the top pressure frame gradually moves to the right, pulling the adjustable end wheel to gradually move upward, so that the feeding belt is straightened. When the sheet metal plate tilts downward and falls above the feeding belt, the counterclockwise rotating feeding belt rotates to assist in driving the lower end of the sheet metal plate to move to the left out of the three-dimensional storage box.

[0019] 4. The present invention provides small side wheels and large side wheels. When a new sheet metal plate needs to be added to the three-dimensional storage box, the new sheet metal plate is pushed downward from between the last sheet metal plate and the large side wheels into the three-dimensional storage box. The large side wheels and the small side wheels rotate to facilitate the insertion of the sheet metal plate into the three-dimensional storage box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a three-dimensional storage box in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic front view of some structures in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the pusher frame and the cross bar in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 In the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0025] Figure 6 In the embodiment of the present invention Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;

[0026] Figure 7 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the horizontal wheel and the feeding belt in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the adjustment end wheel and the block in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the load-bearing elastic plate and the transmission frame in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the hanging block and the vertical plate in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] Figure numerals: 1, three-dimensional storage box; 2, top pressure frame; 3, top pressure wheel; 4, fixed axis rotating wheel; 5, movable rotating wheel; 6, bending telescopic rod; 7, inner toothed belt; 8, vertical plate; 9, movable block; 10, hanging block; 11, pusher rack; 12, door frame; 13, cross bar; 14, vertical telescopic rod; 15, horizontal toothed plate; 16, pressure plate; 17, tension telescopic rod; 18, top plate; 19, elastic support plate; 20, double-rod synchronous plate; 21, transmission frame ; 22. Driven gear; 23. Push rod; 24. Force-bearing elastic plate; 25. Elastic resistance plate; 26. Twisting gear; 27. Conveying wheel; 28. Auxiliary material belt; 29. ​​Small side wheel; 30. Large side wheel; 31. Movable end wheel; 32. Fixed end wheel; 33. Adjustable end wheel; 34. Block; 35. Vertical frame; 36. Feeding belt; 37. Positioning wheel; 38. Auxiliary top wheel; 39. Horizontal wheel; 40. Movable material belt; 41. Auxiliary support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following is combined with Figure 1-Figure 10 The present invention is described in further detail.

[0032] The embodiment of the present invention discloses a multi-layer three-dimensional storage shelf. Figure 1-Figure 10As shown, it includes a three-dimensional storage box 1, a top pressure frame 2 is arranged inside the three-dimensional storage box 1, the front and rear ends of the top pressure frame 2 slide through the front and rear inner walls of the three-dimensional storage box 1 respectively, the top pressure frame 2 is elastically connected to the three-dimensional storage box 1, a plurality of small side wheels 29 are rotatably connected inside the right end of the three-dimensional storage box 1, a large side wheel 30 is rotatably connected inside the right end of the three-dimensional storage box 1, the large side wheel 30 is located above the small side wheel 29, the left side surface of the large side wheel 30 is tangent to the left side surface of the small side wheel 29, the lower end of the three-dimensional storage box 1 is rotatably connected to two horizontal wheels 39 arranged horizontally, the two horizontal wheels 39 are driven by a movable material belt 40, and the movable material belt 40 is located in the three-dimensional storage box When the sheet metal plate is inserted into the three-dimensional storage box 1, the sheet metal plate contacts the large side wheel 30, driving the large side wheel 30 to roll and be inserted between the large side wheel 30 and the adjacent sheet metal plate. The small side wheel 29 and the large side wheel 30 rotate to facilitate the insertion of the sheet metal plate into the three-dimensional storage box 1. The pushing rack 11 is located above the movable material belt 40. When the sheet metal plate moves inside the three-dimensional storage box 1, the sheet metal plate contacts the movable material belt 40 to drive the movable material belt 40 to move. The inner top wall of the movable material belt 40 is located between the two horizontal wheels 39 and is in contact with an auxiliary support plate 41. The auxiliary support plate 41 supports the movable material belt 40 to prevent the movable material belt 40 from sinking.

[0033] The right end of the pressing frame 2 is rotatably connected to the pressing wheel 3, and an auxiliary pressing wheel 38 is arranged on the lower side of the pressing wheel 3. The right side surface of the auxiliary pressing wheel 38 is tangent to the right side surface of the pressing wheel 3, and both ends of the auxiliary pressing wheel 38 are rotatably connected to the pressing frame 2. When the pressing frame 2 is elastically connected to the three-dimensional storage box 1, it drives the pressing wheel 3, the auxiliary pressing wheel 38 and the adjacent sheet metal plates to apply pressure to squeeze the multi-layer sheet metal plates tightly. A fixed-axis rotating wheel 4 and a movable rotating wheel 5 are arranged in front of the three-dimensional storage box 1. The fixed-axis rotating wheel 4 is rotatably connected to the lower left end of the three-dimensional storage box 1, and the front end of the movable rotating wheel 5 is rotatably connected to a bending telescopic rod 6, and the other end of the bending telescopic rod 6 is fixed to the right end of the three-dimensional storage box 1. The two movable rotating wheels 5 and the fixed-axis rotating wheel 4 are driven by an inner toothed belt 7. The bending telescopic rod 6 has a tendency to pull the movable rotating wheel 5 away from the fixed-axis rotating wheel 4, so that the inner toothed belt 7 is in a taut state.

[0034] A movable block 9 is slidably inserted into the front of the three-dimensional storage box 1, and a vertical plate 8 is slidably penetrated on the upper surface of the movable block 9. The front of the vertical plate 8 is elastically connected to the upper surface of the movable block 9, and a hanging block 10 is slidably sleeved on the upper end of the outer ring surface of the inner toothed belt 7. The upper surface of the hanging block 10 is fixed to the vertical plate 8. A pusher rack 11 is arranged inside the three-dimensional storage box 1 and above the top pressure rack 2. The front and rear ends of the pusher rack 11 both slide through the inner wall of the three-dimensional storage box 1. A door frame 12 is slidably sleeved on the upper end of the three-dimensional storage box 1. A cross bar 13 is slidably penetrated on the left side of the front and rear ends of the pusher rack 11. The left end of the cross bar 13 is fixed to the door frame 12. The door frame 12 is elastically connected to the pusher rack 11. The push rack 11 has a tendency to move away from each other under the elastic connection, the upper end of the vertical plate 8 is slidably sleeved with a horizontal tooth plate 15, the bottom surface of the horizontal tooth plate 15 is fixed with a vertical telescopic rod 14, the vertical telescopic rod 14 is fixed to the three-dimensional storage box 1, and the vertical telescopic rod 14 limits the moving trajectory of the horizontal tooth plate 15. The vertical plate 8 has a tendency to move up synchronously with the horizontal tooth plate 15. A pressure plate 16 is arranged above the horizontal tooth plate 15, and a tension telescopic rod 17 is fixed on the upper surface of the pressure plate 16. A torsion gear 26 is arranged above the horizontal tooth plate 15 and in front of the pressure plate 16. The internal rotation of the push rack 11 is connected to two conveying wheels 27, and the two conveying wheels 27 are staggered left and right. Two conveying wheels 27 are located inside the three-dimensional storage box 1, and the two conveying wheels 27 are driven by the auxiliary material belt 28. The torsion gear 26 is coaxially fixedly sleeved on the front end of the conveying wheel 27 located above. The auxiliary material belt 28 is set higher on the left and lower on the right. The upper end of the tension telescopic rod 17 is fixed to the pusher frame 11. The door frame 12 is located above the pressure plate 16. The right side of the door frame 12 is rotatably connected to the top plate 18. The lower end of the top plate 18 is fixed with an elastic support plate 19. The upper surface of the pressure plate 16 is a plurality of groove-shaped structures. The elastic support plate 19 is located inside a groove-shaped structure of the pressure plate 16. When the door frame 12 approaches the pusher frame 11, the top plate 18 moves relative to the pusher frame 11 by following the door frame 12. When the top plate 18 is in a vertical state, the torsion gear 26 is disengaged from the horizontal tooth plate 15. When the door frame 12 and the pushing frame 11 approach each other and the pushing frame 11 moves away from the door frame 12 again, the top plate 18 resumes its inclined state, causing the torsion gear 26 to engage with the horizontal tooth plate 15, driving the auxiliary material belt 28 to rotate clockwise. When the auxiliary material belt 28 rotates, it assists the sheet metal plate in contact with it to move downward.

[0035] A transmission frame 21 is fixed on the front of the door frame 12, and a double-rod synchronous plate 20 is arranged in front of the vertical plate 8. The lower end of the double-rod synchronous plate 20 is rotatably sleeved on the front end of the top pressure wheel 3, and one end of the vertical plate 8 located below the movable block 9 is slidably sleeved on the back of the double-rod synchronous plate 20. The left side of the double-rod synchronous plate 20 is a double-rod structure. The transmission frame 21 is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the rod-shaped structure of the double-rod synchronous plate 20. The transmission frame 21 is elastically connected to the double-rod synchronous plate 20, and the transmission frame 21 has a tendency to move away from the double-rod synchronous plate 20. The inner top wall of the inner toothed belt 7 is meshed with a driven gear 22. The gear 22 corresponds to the hanging block 10 up and down. When the hanging block 10 moves downward, it can push the inner toothed belt 7 to mesh with the driven gear 22, so that when the inner toothed belt 7 rotates counterclockwise, it can drive the top pressure wheel 3 to rotate by meshing with the driven gear 22. During the rotation of the top pressure wheel 3, the sheet metal plate in contact with it is pushed upward. The driven gear 22 is coaxially fixedly sleeved on the front end of the top pressure wheel 3. A plurality of levers 23 are fixed on the front side of the inner toothed belt 7. A plurality of force-bearing elastic plates 24 are arranged in front of the inner toothed belt 7 and below the fixed-axis rotating wheel 4. The front end of the force-bearing elastic plate 24 is fixed to the transmission frame 21. The top plate 1 The distance between the connection between the upper end of 8 and the door frame 12 and the lower end of the door frame 12 is less than the length of the top plate 18, and the distance between each adjacent two force-bearing elastic plates 24 is different. A plurality of levers 23 are evenly distributed on the front side of the inner toothed belt 7. The outer ring surface of the inner toothed belt 7 is an annular convex strip structure. The hanging block 10 is adapted to the annular convex strip structure of the inner toothed belt 7. An elastic resistance plate 25 is provided on the right side of the front end of the pusher frame 11. The front end of the elastic resistance plate 25 is fixed to the upper end of the double-rod synchronous plate 20. Before the sheet metal plate moves upward, when the door frame 12 pushes the pusher frame 11 to the right, the elastic resistance plate 25 The movement of the pushing rack 11 generates resistance, causing the top plate 18 to rotate to a vertical state first, so that the top pressure wheel 3 can rotate to push the sheet metal plate upward. After the upper end of the sheet metal plate moves to above the lower end of the pushing rack 11, as the door frame 12 continues to move to the right, when the elastic resistance plate 25 is subjected to sufficient thrust, it elastically bends and is misaligned with the pushing rack 11, causing the pushing rack 11 to contact the sheet metal plate. Then, after the sheet metal plate pushed upward by the top pressure wheel 3 is separated from the top pressure wheel 3, the pushing rack 11 pushes the upper end of the sheet metal plate to tilt to the right when it moves to the right, and at the same time, the auxiliary material belt 28 rotates to assist in pushing the sheet metal plate downward.

[0036] The upper surface of the top pressure frame 2 is set to be lower on the left and higher on the right. A movable end wheel 31 is rotatably installed inside the top pressure frame 2 and located on the left side of the top pressure wheel 3. A fixed end wheel 32 is set on the left side of the movable end wheel 31. Both ends of the fixed end wheel 32 are rotatably connected to the left end of the three-dimensional storage box 1. An adjusting end wheel 33 is set below the fixed end wheel 32. The fixed end wheel 32 is coaxially fixed with the fixed-axis rotating wheel 4. A motor that provides power to the fixed end wheel 32 and the fixed-axis rotating wheel 4 is installed on the back of the three-dimensional storage box 1. Both ends of the adjusting end wheel 33 are rotatably connected with blocks 34. The outer surface of each block 34 is slidably sleeved with a vertical frame 35. The upper end of the vertical frame 35 is fixed to the left end of the three-dimensional storage box 1, and the block 34 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the vertical frame 35. The adjusting end wheel 33, the movable end wheel 31 and the fixed end wheel 3 2 is transmitted by the feeding belt 36. At the same time, the feeding belt 36 is tightened under the elastic connection between the block 34 and the vertical frame 35. When the sheet metal plate tilts downward and falls above the feeding belt 36, the feeding belt 36 rotates counterclockwise to assist in driving the lower end of the sheet metal plate to move leftward out of the three-dimensional storage box 1. The feeding belt 36 is distributed in a triangular shape. The upper surface of the feeding belt 36 is set to be lower on the left and higher on the right. A positioning wheel 37 is set on the right side of the feeding belt 36. Both ends of the positioning wheel 37 are rotatably connected to the three-dimensional storage box 1. When the top pressure frame 2 drives the right end of the feeding belt 36 to move rightward, the right side of the feeding belt 36 gradually forms a quadrilateral under the obstruction of the positioning wheel 37, ensuring that the right side of the feeding belt 36 entering the three-dimensional storage box 1 will not contact and rub with the three-dimensional storage box 1 to cause wear.

[0037] The working principle is as follows: the stored sheet metal plates are placed in multiple layers on the right side of the top pressure frame 2 inside the three-dimensional storage box 1. The top pressure frame 2 pushes the top pressure wheel 3 to press the sheet metal plates under the elastic connection with the three-dimensional storage box 1. The bending telescopic rod 6 drives the inner toothed belt 7 to tighten by pulling the movable rotating wheel 5. When the sheet metal plates need to be taken out, the fixed axis rotating wheel 4 drives the inner toothed belt 7 to rotate counterclockwise, and the lever 23 moves with the inner toothed belt 7. The lever 23 located below the axis of the inner toothed belt 7 moves to the right, and then applies a rightward thrust to the stressed elastic plate 24. , driving the transmission frame 21 and the door frame 12 to push the pusher frame 11 through the elastic connection first, the elastic resistance plate 25 first applies resistance to the pusher frame 11, and when the door frame 12 moves to the right, the door frame 12 first approaches the pusher frame 11, so that the top plate 18 drives the elastic support plate 19 to move to the right relative to the pressure plate 16, and after the elastic support plate 19 is inserted into the groove-shaped structure of the pressure plate 16, the top plate 18 is gradually pushed to rotate to a vertical state, and the horizontal toothed plate 15, the vertical plate 8 and the hanging block 10 are pushed downward through the pressure plate 16, pushing the inner toothed belt 7 and the driven gear 22 meshes, and when the inner toothed belt 7 continues to rotate, it meshes with the driven gear 22 to drive the top pressure wheel 3 to rotate. When the top pressure wheel 3 rotates, it pushes the sheet metal plate in contact with it upward. After the sheet metal plate moves upward to a certain height, the door frame 12 drives the pusher frame 11 to apply a thrust to the elastic resistance plate 25 to gradually increase through the elastic connection. When the elastic resistance plate 25 is subjected to sufficient thrust, it elastically bends and is misaligned with the pusher frame 11, so that the auxiliary material belt 28 contacts the sheet metal plate moving upward, and then the sheet metal plate pushed upward by the top pressure wheel 3 is pushed upward. After the sheet metal plate is separated from the top pressure wheel 3, the push rack 11 moves away from the door frame 12 under the elastic connection with the door frame 12, driving the pressure plate 16 to move rightward relative to the top plate 18, so that the top plate 18 gradually resumes its inclination, and the vertical plate 8 is reset upward under the elastic action of the movable block 9, pulling the hanging block 10 to move upward, driving the corresponding part of the inner toothed belt 7 to pull upward and disengage from the driven gear 22, and then the push rack 11 moves to the right, pushing the upper end of the sheet metal plate to tilt to the right, and then the sheet metal plate slides out from the left end of the three-dimensional storage box 1 downward under the action of gravity.

[0038] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-layer three-dimensional storage shelf, comprising a three-dimensional storage box (1), characterized in that: The interior of the three-dimensional storage box (1) is provided with a pressing frame (2), the front and rear ends of the pressing frame (2) respectively slide through the front and rear inner walls of the three-dimensional storage box (1), the pressing frame (2) is elastically connected to the three-dimensional storage box (1), the right end of the pressing frame (2) is rotatably connected to a pressing wheel (3), a fixed-axis rotating wheel (4) and a movable rotating wheel (5) are provided in front of the three-dimensional storage box (1), the fixed-axis rotating wheel (4) is rotatably connected to the lower left end of the three-dimensional storage box (1), the front end of the movable rotating wheel (5) is rotatably connected to a bending telescopic rod (6), the other end of the bending telescopic rod (6) is fixed to the right end of the three-dimensional storage box (1), and the two movable rotating wheels (5) and the fixed-axis rotating wheel (4) are driven by an inner toothed belt (7); The front of the three-dimensional storage box (1) is slidably plugged with a movable block (9), the upper surface of the movable block (9) is slidably penetrated by a vertical plate (8), the front of the vertical plate (8) is elastically connected to the upper surface of the movable block (9), the upper end of the outer ring surface of the inner toothed belt (7) is slidably sleeved with a hanging block (10), the upper surface of the hanging block (10) is fixed to the vertical plate (8), the interior of the three-dimensional storage box (1) and above the top pressure frame (2) are provided with a push rack (11), the front and rear ends of the push rack (11) are slidably penetrated by the inner wall of the three-dimensional storage box (1), the upper end of the three-dimensional storage box (1) is slidably sleeved with a door frame (12), the left side surfaces of the front and rear ends of the push rack (11) are slidably sleeved, and the left side surfaces of the front and rear ends of the push rack (11) are slidably sleeved. A cross bar (13) is movably penetrated, the left end of the cross bar (13) is fixed to the door frame (12), the door frame (12) is elastically connected to the pusher frame (11), the upper end of the vertical plate (8) is slidably sleeved with a horizontal tooth plate (15), the bottom surface of the horizontal tooth plate (15) is fixed with a vertical telescopic rod (14), the vertical telescopic rod (14) is fixed to the three-dimensional storage box (1), a pressing plate (16) is arranged above the horizontal tooth plate (15), a tension telescopic rod (17) is fixed to the upper surface of the pressing plate (16), the upper end of the tension telescopic rod (17) is fixed to the pusher frame (11), the door frame (12) is located above the pressing plate (16), and the right side of the door frame (12) is rotatably connected with A top plate (18), an elastic support plate (19) is fixed at the lower end of the top plate (18), the upper surface of the pressure plate (16) is a plurality of groove-shaped structures, the elastic support plate (19) is located inside a groove-shaped structure of the pressure plate (16), a transmission frame (21) is fixed on the front of the door frame (12), a double-rod synchronous plate (20) is arranged in front of the vertical plate (8), the lower end of the double-rod synchronous plate (20) is rotatably sleeved on the front end of the top pressure wheel (3), one end of the vertical plate (8) located below the movable block (9) is slidably sleeved on the back of the double-rod synchronous plate (20), the left side of the double-rod synchronous plate (20) is a double-rod structure, and the transmission frame (21) is slidably sleeved on the double-rod synchronous plate The outer surface of the rod-shaped structure of (20), the transmission frame (21) is elastically connected to the double-rod synchronous plate (20), the inner top wall of the inner toothed belt (7) is meshed with a driven gear (22), the driven gear (22) is coaxially fixedly sleeved on the front end of the top pressure wheel (3), a plurality of levers (23) are fixed on the front side of the inner toothed belt (7), a plurality of force-bearing elastic plates (24) are arranged in front of the inner toothed belt (7) and below the fixed axis rotating wheel (4), the front end of the force-bearing elastic plates (24) is fixed to the transmission frame (21), an elastic resistance plate (25) is arranged on the right side of the front end of the pushing frame (11), and the front end of the elastic resistance plate (25) is fixed to the upper end of the double-rod synchronous plate (20).

2. The multi-layer three-dimensional storage shelf according to claim 1, characterized in that: A twisting gear (26) is arranged above the horizontal toothed plate (15) and in front of the pressing plate (16); two conveying wheels (27) are rotatably connected inside the pushing frame (11); the two conveying wheels (27) are staggered and arranged left and right; the two conveying wheels (27) are located inside the three-dimensional storage box (1); the two conveying wheels (27) are driven by an auxiliary material belt (28); the twisting gear (26) is coaxially fixedly sleeved on the front end of the conveying wheel (27) located above; the auxiliary material belt (28) is arranged to be higher on the left and lower on the right.

3. The multi-layer three-dimensional storage shelf according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the three-dimensional storage box (1) is internally rotatably connected to a plurality of small side wheels (29), and the right end of the three-dimensional storage box (1) is internally rotatably connected to a large side wheel (30), the large side wheel (30) is located above the small side wheel (29), and the left side surface of the large side wheel (30) is tangent to the left side surface of the small side wheel (29).

4. The multi-layer three-dimensional storage shelf according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the pressing frame (2) is arranged to be lower on the left and higher on the right. A movable end wheel (31) is rotatably installed inside the pressing frame (2) and located on the left side of the pressing wheel (3). A fixed end wheel (32) is arranged on the left side of the movable end wheel (31). Both ends of the fixed end wheel (32) are rotatably connected to the left end of the three-dimensional storage box (1). An adjusting end wheel (33) is arranged below the fixed end wheel (32). The fixed end wheel (32) is coaxially fixed with the fixed axis rotating wheel (4). Both ends of the adjusting end wheel (33) are rotatably connected to blocks (34). The outer surface of each block (34) is slidably sleeved with a vertical frame (35). The upper end of the vertical frame (35) is fixed to the left end of the three-dimensional storage box (1). The block (34) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the vertical frame (35). The adjusting end wheel (33), the movable end wheel (31) and the fixed end wheel (32) are driven by a feeding belt (36).

5. The multi-layer three-dimensional storage shelf according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feeding belt (36) is distributed in a triangular shape, and the upper surface of the feeding belt (36) is arranged to be lower on the left and higher on the right. A positioning wheel (37) is arranged on the right side of the feeding belt (36), and both ends of the positioning wheel (37) are rotatably connected to the three-dimensional storage box (1).

6. The multi-layer three-dimensional storage shelf according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary top wheel (38) is arranged at the lower side of the top pressing wheel (3), the right side surface of the auxiliary top wheel (38) is tangent to the right side surface of the top pressing wheel (3), and both ends of the auxiliary top wheel (38) are rotatably connected to the top pressing frame (2).

7. The multi-layer three-dimensional storage shelf according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the three-dimensional storage box (1) is rotatably connected to two horizontally arranged horizontal wheels (39), and the two horizontal wheels (39) are driven by a movable material belt (40), and the movable material belt (40) is located inside the three-dimensional storage box (1).

8. The multi-layer three-dimensional storage shelf according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pushing frame (11) is located above the movable material belt (40), and an auxiliary support plate (41) is provided on the inner top wall of the movable material belt (40) and is located between the two horizontal wheels (39) in contact with the inner top wall.

9. The multi-layer three-dimensional storage shelf according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the connection point between the upper end of the top plate (18) and the door frame (12) and the lower end of the door frame (12) is less than the length of the top plate (18), the distance between each two adjacent load-bearing elastic plates (24) is different, a plurality of levers (23) are evenly distributed on the front side of the inner toothed belt (7), the outer ring surface of the inner toothed belt (7) is an annular convex strip structure, and the hanging block (10) is adapted to the annular convex strip structure of the inner toothed belt (7).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Metal plate placing rack

    CN213005235U