Automatic feeding and discharging device suitable for door and window manufacturing and machining

By designing the mutual cooperation between the holding frame, storage unit, transfer unit and lifting unit of the automatic loading and unloading device of doors and windows, the problems of design complexity and inefficiency in the prior art are solved, and efficient and accurate automatic loading and unloading of doors and windows are achieved.

CN120039652APending Publication Date: 2025-05-27CHONGQING RONGDA DOOR & WINDOW CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510246559.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-04
Publication Date
2025-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing automatic loading and unloading devices of doors and windows need to be constructed and configured with multiple structures when adapting to different product sizes and shapes, resulting in design complexity and inefficiency.

Method used

The design includes the mutual cooperation of two holding frames, storage units, transfer units and lifting units. Through technical means such as limiting units, electromagnetic guide rails and servo motors, doors and windows can be loaded and unloaded and batched.

Benefits of technology

There is no need to adjust the door and window positions multiple times, and the transportation is more continuous and accurate, which significantly improves the efficiency of automatic loading and unloading operations of doors and windows.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of door and window machining, and discloses an automatic feeding and discharging device suitable for door and window manufacturing and machining, the automatic feeding and discharging device comprises a rack and a supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixed to the top of the rack, and a bracket is fixed to the center of the top of the supporting plate; the limiting unit is installed at the top of the bracket, supporting frames are symmetrically distributed on the two sides of the limiting unit, storage units used for storing products are arranged on the supporting frames, a transfer unit is arranged under the storage units, lifting plates are fixed to the bottoms of the supporting frames, and lifting units are installed at the bottoms of the supporting plates; through mutual cooperation of the two supporting frames, the storage unit, the transfer unit and the lifting unit, doors and windows can be fed and discharged one by one, batch door and window transfer operation can be carried out, the positions of the machined doors and windows do not need to be adjusted many times, the doors and windows are transferred more continuously and accurately, and the production efficiency is improved. And the working efficiency of automatic door and window feeding and discharging operation is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of door and window processing, and particularly to an automatic loading and unloading device applicable to door and window manufacturing and processing. Background Art

[0002] Loading and unloading of doors and windows is an important link in the process of door and window production, mainly involving cutting, processing and assembly of materials. With the development of technology, automation and mechanization in the process of door and window loading and unloading have become increasingly common.

[0003] When processing doors and windows, the frame is an important component part of the door and window. When loading and unloading it, in order to improve the efficiency and quality of subsequent processing, the existing Chinese patent document CN202411086270.9 discloses an automatic loading and unloading device applicable to door and window manufacturing and processing, including: a conveying mechanism, inside which a positioning component is installed; transfer boxes, two groups of the transfer boxes are respectively arranged on both sides of the conveying mechanism, and a plurality of driving parts are installed on both sides inside the two groups of transfer boxes, and a circulating frame is installed outside each driving part on the same side of the transfer box; contact components, a plurality of the contact components are equidistantly installed outside each circulating frame; a conveying frame, arranged on the upper side of the conveying mechanism; this invention completes the loading and unloading operations of products through two groups of transfer boxes, and has a high degree of mechanization and automation during loading and unloading.

[0004] Although the device mentioned in the above solution can achieve automatic loading and unloading operations of products, in order to adapt to the sizes and shapes of different products, it is necessary to construct and configure various structures (such as the contact components and positioning components in the device) to precisely adjust the positions of products multiple times. The complexity of this design results in a relatively low efficiency of the entire operation process when continuously transporting products. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic loading and unloading device applicable to door and window manufacturing and processing to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automatic loading and unloading device applicable to door and window manufacturing and processing, including a frame and a support plate, the support plate is fixed on the top of the frame, and a bracket is fixed at the central position on the top of the support plate; it further includes: a limiting unit installed on the top of the bracket, two sides of the limiting unit are symmetrically distributed with holding frames, a storage unit for storing products is arranged on the holding frames, a transfer unit is arranged directly below the storage unit, a lifting plate is fixed at the bottom of the holding frame, and a lifting unit is installed at the bottom of the support plate; mounting plates fixed at the bottom corners of the frame, universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the mounting plates, a support component is installed on one side of the universal wheels on the mounting plates, and a linkage component is installed between four groups of the support components.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting unit includes a material loading plate, a first fixing plate, a first limiting block, a cylinder, a sliding block and a pressing wheel. The material loading plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bracket. The first fixing plate is fixed on the top of the bracket. Two first limiting blocks are symmetrically fixed on the top of the first fixing plate. The cylinder is installed on the top of the first limiting block. The sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the first limiting block and the telescopic end of the cylinder is fixed to the top of the first limiting block. The pressing wheel is installed at the bottom of the first limiting block.

[0008] Preferably, the material storage unit includes a material storage bin, a cover plate and a partition plate. The material storage bin is arranged inside the top of the supporting frame. The cover plate is fixed on the top of the material storage bin. The partition plates are evenly fixed inside the material storage bin. One side of the material storage bin is closed and the other side is not closed. The top of the partition plate is used for placing and storing products.

[0009] Preferably, the transfer unit includes a vertical plate, an electromagnetic guide rail, an electromagnetic slider and a transfer carrier plate. The vertical plate is fixed on the support plate. The electromagnetic guide rail is fixed on the top of the vertical plate. The electromagnetic slider is slidably connected to the electromagnetic guide rail. The transfer carrier plate is fixed on the electromagnetic slider.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting unit includes a mounting frame, a ball screw, a ball nut, a lifting block, a connecting plate and a first driving member. The mounting frame is fixed to the bottom of the support plate. Both the upper and lower sides of the ball screw are rotatably connected to the mounting frame through bearing seats. The ball nut is threadedly connected to the ball screw. The lifting block is fixedly sleeved outside the ball nut. The connecting plate is fixed to one side of the lifting block. The side of the lifting block away from the connecting plate is slidably connected to the mounting frame through a slider and a guide rail. The bottom of the lifting plate is fixed to the connecting plate. The first driving member is installed at the bottom of the mounting frame.

[0011] Preferably, the first driving member includes a second fixing plate, a first servo motor, a first belt pulley and a second belt pulley. The second fixing plate is fixed to the bottom of the mounting frame. The first servo motor is fixedly connected to the mounting frame through the second fixing plate. The first belt pulley is fixed to the output end of the first servo motor. The second belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on one end of the ball screw. The first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are connected by a synchronous belt.

[0012] Preferably, limiting columns are slidably sleeved at the four corners of the lifting plate. A limiting plate is fixed to the top of the limiting column. The bottom end of the limiting column is fixed to the support plate.

[0013] Preferably, the supporting assembly includes a rotating cylinder, a threaded column, a positioning nut and a supporting foot pad. The rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate via a bearing, the positioning nut is fixed to the bottom of the rotating cylinder, the threaded column is threadedly connected to the positioning nut, the supporting foot pad is fixed to the bottom end of the threaded column, a limiting groove is provided on the mounting plate, a toothed block is fixed to the top end of the threaded column, the toothed block is matched with the limiting groove, and the linkage assembly is transmission-connected to the rotating cylinder.

[0014] Preferably, the linkage assembly includes a No. 2 servo motor, a No. 3 fixed plate, a No. 3 pulley and a No. 4 pulley, one side of the No. 3 fixed plate is fixed to the outer side of the frame, the No. 2 servo motor is fixedly connected to the frame via the No. 3 fixed plate, the No. 3 pulley is fixed to the output end of the No. 2 servo motor, the No. 4 pulley is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating cylinder, and the No. 3 pulley and the four No. 4 pulleys are connected via a synchronous belt transmission.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The present invention can load and unload doors and windows one by one through the cooperation of the two supporting frames, the material storage unit, the transfer unit and the lifting unit, and can perform batch door and window transfer operations without multiple position adjustments of the processed doors and windows. The transfer of doors and windows is more continuous and accurate, which greatly improves the work efficiency of the automatic loading and unloading operations of doors and windows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a front view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a side view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the limiting unit and the bracket of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the limiting unit of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material storage unit of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the transfer unit of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting unit of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 9 Structural schematic diagram of the linkage component of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 10 Structural schematic diagram of the support component of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 11 Partial disassembled view of the support component of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1, frame; 101, support plate; 102, bracket; 103, holding frame; 2, limiting unit; 201, material loading plate; 202, first fixing plate; 203, first limiting block; 204, cylinder; 205, sliding block; 206, pressing wheel; 3, material storage unit; 301, material storage bin; 302, cover plate; 303, partition plate; 4, transfer unit; 401, vertical plate; 402, electromagnetic guide rail; 403, electromagnetic slider; 404, transfer carrier plate; 5, lifting unit; 501, mounting frame; 502, ball screw; 503, ball nut; 504, lifting block; 505, connecting plate; 506, first driving member; 5061, second fixing plate; 5062, first servo motor; 5063, first belt pulley; 5064, second belt pulley; 507, limiting column; 508, limiting plate; 6, support component; 601, rotating cylinder; 602, threaded column; 603, positioning nut; 604, support foot pad; 605, limiting groove; 606, toothed block; 7, linkage component; 701, second servo motor; 702, third fixing plate; 703, third belt pulley; 704, fourth belt pulley; 8, lifting plate; 9, mounting plate; 10, universal wheel. Specific embodiments

[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0030] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 3, An automatic loading and unloading device applicable to the manufacturing and processing of doors and windows in the figure, including a frame 1 and a support plate 101. The support plate 101 is fixed to the top of the frame 1, and a bracket 102 is fixed at the central position of the top of the support plate 101; further including: a limiting unit 2 installed on the top of the bracket 102, holding frames 103 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the limiting unit 2, a storage unit 3 for storing products is provided on the holding frame 103, a transfer unit 4 is provided directly below the storage unit 3, a lifting plate 8 is fixed to the bottom of the holding frame 103, and a lifting unit 5 is installed at the bottom of the support plate 101;

[0031] By placing a batch of door and window products on the storage unit 3, and the transfer unit 4 can transfer the door and window products in one side of the storage unit 3 to the bracket 102, and use the limiting unit 2 to limit it, then perform cutting, processing and assembly. After the processing is completed, the product is transferred to the storage unit 3 on the other side through the transfer unit 4, so as to complete the loading and unloading work of a single door and window product. Finally, the lifting unit 5 performs a lifting movement to lower the next door and window product, and then the loading and unloading of doors and windows can be carried out one by one, and batch transfer operations of doors and windows can be carried out. There is no need to adjust the position of the processed doors and windows multiple times. When transferring doors and windows, it is more continuous and accurate, greatly improving the working efficiency of the automatic loading and unloading operation of doors and windows.

[0032] Mounting plates 9 fixed at the bottom corners of the frame 1, universal wheels 10 are installed at the bottom of the mounting plates 9, a support assembly 6 is provided on one side of the universal wheels 10 and is installed on the mounting plates 9, and a linkage assembly 7 is installed between the four groups of support assemblies 6;

[0033] The device can be moved through the installed universal wheels 10, which is convenient for the device to walk, and the support assembly 6 can support and limit the device when the universal wheels 10 are not in use, and the linkage assembly 7 can control multiple groups of support assemblies 6 to be linked, making the operation more convenient and faster.

[0034] Further, referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the limiting unit 2 includes a loading plate 201, a first fixing plate 202, a first limiting block 203, a cylinder 204, a sliding block 205 and a pressing wheel 206. The loading plate 201 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bracket 102, the first fixing plate 202 is fixed to the top of the bracket 102, two first limiting blocks 203 are symmetrically fixed on the top of the first fixing plate 202, the cylinder 204 is installed on the top of the first limiting block 203, the sliding block 205 is slidably connected to the inside of the first limiting block 203 and the telescopic end of the cylinder 204 is fixed to the top of the first limiting block 203, and the pressing wheel 206 is installed at the bottom of the first limiting block 203.

[0035] After the door and window products are transferred to the bracket 102, the sliding block 205 is driven by the air cylinder 204 to slide within the first limiting block 203, thereby driving the pressing wheel 206 to move downward and press against the door and window products to limit the door and window products.

[0036] Furthermore, referring to Figure 6 , the storage unit 3 includes a storage bin 301, a cover plate 302, and a partition plate 303. The storage bin 301 is disposed inside the top of the supporting frame 103. The cover plate 302 is fixed to the top of the storage bin 301. The partition plate 303 is evenly fixed inside the storage bin 301. One side of the storage bin 301 is closed, and the other side is not closed. The top of the partition plate 303 is used to place and store products.

[0037] Initially, each storage bin 301 of one side of the storage unit 3 is filled with door and window products, and each door and window product is separated by the partition plate 303, so that the door and window products can be stored in batches. Moreover, the storage unit 3 on the other side can receive the processed door and window products, thereby achieving the effect of automatic batch loading and unloading.

[0038] Furthermore, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 7 , the transfer unit 4 includes a vertical plate 401, an electromagnetic guide rail 402, an electromagnetic slider 403, and a transfer carrier plate 404. The vertical plate 401 is fixed to the support plate 101. The electromagnetic guide rail 402 is fixed to the top of the vertical plate 401. The electromagnetic slider 403 is slidably connected to the electromagnetic guide rail 402. The transfer carrier plate 404 is fixed to the electromagnetic slider 403.

[0039] Through the electromagnetic action of the electromagnetic guide rail 402, the electromagnetic slider 403 is driven to perform a linear motion, and then the transfer carrier plate 404 is driven to perform a horizontal motion, so that the door and window products on the transfer carrier plate 404 can be individually transported between the storage units 3 on both sides.

[0040] Furthermore, referring to Figure 8The lifting unit 5 includes a mounting frame 501, a ball screw 502, a ball nut 503, a lifting block 504, a connecting plate 505 and a No. 1 driving member 506. The mounting frame 501 is fixed to the bottom of the support plate 101. The upper and lower sides of the ball screw 502 are rotatably connected to the mounting frame 501 through a bearing seat. The ball nut 503 and the ball screw 502 are threadedly connected. The lifting block 504 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the ball nut 503. The connecting plate 505 is fixed to one side of the lifting block 504. The side of the lifting block 504 away from the connecting plate 505 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 501 through a slider and a guide rail. The bottom of the lifting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 505. The No. 1 driving member 506 is installed at the bottom of the mounting frame 501.

[0041] Specifically, the No. 1 driving component 506 will drive the ball screw 502 to rotate, the ball screw 502 will drive the ball nut 503 to move, and then drive the lifting block 504 to move, the lifting block 504 will drive the lifting plate 8 to move through the connecting plate 505, and the lifting plate 8 will drive the supporting frame 103 to move, so that the door and window products can be controlled to dock with the transfer unit 4 one by one.

[0042] For further information, see Figure 8 The No. 1 driving member 506 includes a No. 2 fixed plate 5061, a No. 1 servo motor 5062, a No. 1 pulley 5063 and a No. 2 pulley 5064. The No. 2 fixed plate 5061 is fixed to the bottom of the installation frame 501. The No. 1 servo motor 5062 is fixedly connected to the installation frame 501 through the No. 2 fixed plate 5061. The No. 1 pulley 5063 is fixed to the output end of the No. 1 servo motor 5062. The No. 2 pulley 5064 is fixedly sleeved with one end of the ball screw 502. The No. 1 pulley 5063 and the No. 2 pulley 5064 are connected by a synchronous belt transmission.

[0043] Specifically, the first servo motor 5062 drives the first pulley 5063 to rotate, the first pulley 5063 drives the second pulley 5064 to rotate through the synchronous belt, and the second pulley 5064 drives the ball screw 502 to rotate, thereby accurately controlling the ball nut 503 to move up and down a certain amount.

[0044] For further information, see Figure 8 The four corners of the lifting plate 8 are slidably connected with the limiting columns 507, the top of the limiting columns 507 is fixed with the limiting plate 508, and the bottom of the limiting columns 507 is fixed on the supporting plate 101. This design makes the lifting plate 8 more stable when moving up and down.

[0045] This solution is a process for batch loading and unloading of door and window products;

[0046] First, initially, the storage bin 301 on one side is empty, and the storage bin 301 on the other side is filled with door and window products in batches, and the door and window products at the bottom are just placed on the top of the transfer carrier 404. When loading, the electromagnetic slider 403 and the electromagnetic guide rail 402 cooperate to drive the transfer carrier 404 to move linearly. After moving to the carrier plate 201, the cylinder 204 drives the sliding block 205 to slide in the No. 1 limit block 203, thereby driving the pressing wheel 206 to move down and press the door and window products to limit the door and window products. At this time, the door and window products can be processed. After the processing is completed, the limiting effect is released, and the transfer carrier 404 moves horizontally to transport the processed door and window products to the empty storage bin 301 on one side again, and then the lifting unit is lifted. Element 5 drives the supporting frame 103 to move up a short distance to allow the transfer carrier 404 to break away from the contact with the door and window products. At this time, the transfer carrier 404 returns to the limit unit 2. At this time, the lifting units 5 on both sides move together. The lifting unit 5 on one side drives the supporting frame 103 to move down to allow the next empty storage bin 301 to move to the same horizontal line as the transfer carrier 404. The lifting unit 5 on the other side drives the supporting frame 103 to move down to allow the next door and window product to move to the initial position of the previous door and window product. After that, the transfer carrier 404 moves horizontally and is put in place again with the next door and window product. At this time, the lifting unit 5 can be controlled to move down a short distance to allow the transfer carrier 404 to contact the door and window products. This process can be repeated to complete the batch loading and unloading of door and window products.

[0047] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 9 - Figure 11 This embodiment further explains the first embodiment, and the difference lies in that the use of the universal wheel 10 is optimized.

[0048] Specifically, the support assembly 6 includes a rotating cylinder 601, a threaded column 602, a positioning nut 603 and a supporting foot pad 604. The rotating cylinder 601 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 9 through a bearing, the positioning nut 603 is fixed to the bottom of the rotating cylinder 601, the threaded column 602 is threadedly connected to the positioning nut 603, the supporting foot pad 604 is fixed to the bottom end of the threaded column 602, a limiting groove 605 is provided on the mounting plate 9, a toothed block 606 is fixed to the top end of the threaded column 602, the toothed block 606 is matched with the limiting groove 605, and the linkage assembly 7 is drivingly connected to the rotating cylinder 601;

[0049] Meanwhile, the linkage component 7 includes a second servo motor 701, a third fixing plate 702, a third belt pulley 703 and a fourth belt pulley 704. One side of the third fixing plate 702 is fixed to the outside of the frame 1. The second servo motor 701 is fixedly connected to the frame 1 through the third fixing plate 702. The third belt pulley 703 is fixed to the output end of the second servo motor 701. The fourth belt pulley 704 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating cylinder 601. The third belt pulley 703 and the four fourth belt pulleys 704 are connected by a synchronous belt.

[0050] Specifically, when the device is fixed, the second servo motor 701 drives the third belt pulley 703 to rotate. The third belt pulley 703 drives the fourth belt pulley 704 to rotate. The fourth belt pulley 704 drives the rotating cylinder 601 to rotate. Since the third belt pulley 703 and the four fourth belt pulleys 704 are connected by a synchronous belt, the four rotating cylinders 601 will rotate together, thereby driving the four threaded columns 602 to move downward, causing the support feet 604 to lift the frame 1, so that the four universal wheels 10 do not contact the ground. Thus, the device can be supported and limited when the universal wheels 10 are not in use. Similarly, when the device needs to be moved, only need to start the second servo motor 701 to reverse, so that the four threaded columns 602 move upward, making the support feet 604 away from the ground, and finally making the universal wheels 10 contact the ground. At this time, the universal wheels 10 can be used to move the position of the device. Such a design can reduce the contact between the universal wheels 10 and the ground and improve their service life.

[0051] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0052] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic loading and unloading device suitable for door and window manufacturing and processing, comprising: A frame (1) and a support plate (101), wherein the support plate (101) is fixed on the top of the frame (1), and a bracket (102) is fixed at the center of the top of the support plate (101); It is characterized by further comprising: a limiting unit (2) mounted on the top of the bracket (102), a supporting frame (103) symmetrically distributed on both sides of the limiting unit (2), a material storage unit (3) for storing products being provided on the supporting frame (103), a transfer unit (4) being provided directly below the material storage unit (3), a lifting plate (8) being fixed at the bottom of the supporting frame (103), and a lifting unit (5) being installed at the bottom of the support plate (101); A mounting plate (9) is fixed at the bottom corner of the frame (1), a universal wheel (10) is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate (9), a support assembly (6) installed on the mounting plate (9) is provided on one side of the universal wheel (10), and a linkage assembly (7) is installed between four groups of the support assemblies (6).

2. The automatic loading and unloading device suitable for door and window manufacturing and processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limiting unit (2) comprises a loading plate (201), a No. 1 fixed plate (202), a No. 1 limiting block (203), a cylinder (204), a sliding block (205) and a pressure wheel (206); the loading plate (201) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bracket (102); the No. 1 fixed plate (202) is fixed to the top of the bracket (102); two No. 1 limiting blocks (203) are symmetrically fixed on the top of the No. 1 fixed plate (202); the cylinder (204) is installed on the top of the No. 1 limiting block (203); the sliding block (205) is slidably connected to the inside of the No. 1 limiting block (203) and the telescopic end of the cylinder (204) is fixed to the top of the No. 1 limiting block (203); and the pressure wheel (206) is installed on the bottom of the No. 1 limiting block (203).

3. The automatic loading and unloading device suitable for door and window manufacturing and processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The material storage unit (3) comprises a material storage bin (301), a cover plate (302) and a partition plate (303); the material storage bin (301) is arranged on the inner side of the top of the supporting frame (103); the cover plate (302) is fixed on the top of the material storage bin (301); the partition plate (303) is evenly fixed on the inner side of the material storage bin (301); one side of the material storage bin (301) is closed and the other side is not closed; the top of the partition plate (303) is used to place and store products.

4. The automatic loading and unloading device suitable for door and window manufacturing and processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The transfer unit (4) comprises a vertical plate (401), an electromagnetic guide rail (402), an electromagnetic slider (403) and a transfer carrier (404); the vertical plate (401) is fixed on the support plate (101); the electromagnetic guide rail (402) is fixed on the top of the vertical plate (401); the electromagnetic slider (403) is slidably connected to the electromagnetic guide rail (402); and the transfer carrier (404) is fixed on the electromagnetic slider (403).

5. The automatic loading and unloading device suitable for door and window manufacturing and processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lifting unit (5) comprises a mounting frame (501), a ball screw (502), a ball nut (503), a lifting block (504), a connecting plate (505) and a first driving member (506); the mounting frame (501) is fixed to the bottom of the supporting plate (101); the upper and lower sides of the ball screw (502) are rotatably connected to the mounting frame (501) via a bearing seat; the ball nut (503) and the ball screw (502) are threadedly connected. The lifting block (504) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the ball nut (503), the connecting plate (505) is fixed to one side of the lifting block (504), the side of the lifting block (504) away from the connecting plate (505) is slidably connected to the installation frame (501) through a slider and a guide rail, the bottom of the lifting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (505), and the No. 1 driving member (506) is installed at the bottom of the installation frame (501).

6. The automatic loading and unloading device suitable for door and window manufacturing and processing according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The first driving member (506) comprises a second fixing plate (5061), a first servo motor (5062), a first pulley (5063) and a second pulley (5064); the second fixing plate (5061) is fixed to the bottom of the installation frame (501); the first servo motor (5062) is fixedly connected to the installation frame (501) via the second fixing plate (5061); the first pulley (5063) is fixed to the output end of the first servo motor (5062); the second pulley (5064) is fixedly sleeved to one end of the ball screw (502); and the first pulley (5063) and the second pulley (5064) are connected via a synchronous belt transmission.

7. The automatic loading and unloading device suitable for door and window manufacturing and processing according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The four corners of the lifting plate (8) are all slidably sleeved with limiting columns (507), the top of the limiting column (507) is fixed with a limiting plate (508), and the bottom end of the limiting column (507) is fixed on the supporting plate (101).

8. The automatic loading and unloading device suitable for door and window manufacturing and processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support assembly (6) comprises a rotating cylinder (601), a threaded column (602), a positioning nut (603) and a supporting foot pad (604); the rotating cylinder (601) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (9) via a bearing; the positioning nut (603) is fixed to the bottom of the rotating cylinder (601); the threaded column (602) is threadedly connected to the positioning nut (603); the supporting foot pad (604) is fixed to the bottom end of the threaded column (602); a limiting groove (605) is provided on the mounting plate (9); a toothed block (606) is fixed to the top end of the threaded column (602); the toothed block (606) is matched with the limiting groove (605); and the linkage assembly (7) is drivingly connected to the rotating cylinder (601).

9. The automatic loading and unloading device suitable for door and window manufacturing and processing according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The linkage assembly (7) comprises a No. 2 servo motor (701), a No. 3 fixing plate (702), a No. 3 pulley (703) and a No. 4 pulley (704); one side of the No. 3 fixing plate (702) is fixed to the outer side of the frame (1); the No. 2 servo motor (701) is fixedly connected to the frame (1) via the No. 3 fixing plate (702); the No. 3 pulley (703) is fixed to the output end of the No. 2 servo motor (701); the No. 4 pulley (704) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating cylinder (601); the No. 3 pulley (703) and the four No. 4 pulleys (704) are connected via a synchronous belt transmission.

Citation Information

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