Airport runway pavement glue removing equipment

By designing an airport runway road surface rubber removal equipment including mobile vehicles, feed components and cleaning mechanisms, the problem of difficulty in cleaning rubber residues in the prior art is solved, and an efficient and convenient rubber residue cleaning effect is achieved.

CN120042168AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-27山东航空港建设工程集团有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510277438.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-10
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing airport runway pavement cleaning device is difficult to clean rubber residues, reducing the removal efficiency.

Method used

An airport runway road surface glue removal device including a mobile vehicle, a feed assembly and a cleaning mechanism is designed. Through the cooperation of the drive assembly and the feed assembly, the automatic feed movement of the mobile vehicle is realized, simplifying the cleaning process of rubber residues. The cleaning mechanism includes a hot air gun, a shovel assembly, a cleaning assembly and a collection assembly. It can achieve efficient cleaning of rubber residues through hot air gun heating, a shovel assembly scraping, a cleaning assembly cleaning and a collection assembly.

Benefits of technology

It improves the removal efficiency of the airport runway road surface rubber removal equipment, reduces the difficulty of removing rubber residues, and enhances the operation convenience of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to airfield runway pavement glue removing equipment which comprises a moving vehicle, a feeding assembly and a cleaning mechanism for removing rubber residues are arranged on the moving vehicle, the feeding assembly comprises a feeding motor, a rotating shaft, a sliding sleeve, a rotating gear and a connecting gear, and a plurality of moving wheels are arranged at the bottom end of the moving vehicle. A connecting shaft is connected between the two moving wheels at one end of the moving trolley, a plurality of connecting gears are connected to the connecting shaft, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the moving trolley, a limiting strip is connected to the rotating shaft, a sliding sleeve is arranged on the rotating shaft in a sleeving mode and is in sliding fit with the limiting strip, and a plurality of rotating gears are connected to the sliding sleeve and are in sliding fit with the limiting strip. The rotating gears and the connecting gears are in one-to-one correspondence, the feeding motor is installed on the moving trolley and coaxially connected to the rotating shaft, a driving assembly for driving the sliding sleeve to move is arranged on the rotating shaft, and when the moving trolley moves in a feeding mode, the rotating gears are meshed with the connecting gears. The device has the effect of improving the removing efficiency of the airport runway pavement glue removing equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of airport runway maintenance, and particularly to a device for removing glue from airport runway surfaces. Background Art

[0002] Due to frequent aircraft takeoffs and landings, a large amount of rubber residues will accumulate on the airport runway surface. These rubber residues will not only affect the friction coefficient of the runway, reduce the safety performance of aircraft, but also increase the maintenance cost. Therefore, it is necessary to remove the rubber residues.

[0003] Chinese Patent No. CN221837467U discloses a road surface cleaning device for road construction, which includes a housing. An inclined guide frame is fixedly installed inside the housing. A conveyor belt is arranged inside the inclined guide frame. A rubber scraper is fixedly connected to the outer side of the conveyor belt. A shovel plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inclined guide frame. The advantages are as follows: After the shovel plate at the bottom of the inclined guide frame shovels the mud on the road surface, it can directly slide to the lower side of the conveyor belt, so that the conveyor belt can push the shoveled mud through the rubber scraper. Under the push of the scraper on the conveyor belt, the mud can be directly pushed into the collection box for collection. The roller rotates and moves the collection box out of the housing through the U-shaped frame. At the same time, the collection box can be flipped between two moving blocks, making the whole operation process of moving the collection box out of the housing and pouring the mud inside the collection box relatively labor-saving.

[0004] In view of the above related technologies, in the prior art, a shovel plate is used to scrape the dirt on the road surface, and then the cooperation of a conveyor belt and a rubber scraper is used to discharge the dirt into the collection box to achieve the effect of road surface cleaning. However, if this device is applied to cleaning the rubber residues on the ground, the rubber residues are caused by the intense friction of the aircraft tires on the road surface, and after the tires are worn, they adhere to the road surface with a relatively high adhesion force. Maintenance personnel need to control the housing to move repeatedly many times, so that the shovel plate repeatedly scrapes the rubber residues, which makes the cleaning difficult and reduces the cleaning efficiency of the road surface cleaning device. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to improve the cleaning efficiency of the device for removing glue from airport runway surfaces, this application provides a device for removing glue from airport runway surfaces.

[0006] The device for removing glue from airport runway surfaces provided by this application adopts the following technical solutions: An airport runway pavement rubber removal device, including a mobile vehicle, on which a feeding component and a cleaning mechanism for removing rubber residues are arranged. The feeding component includes a feeding motor, a rotating shaft, a sliding sleeve, a rotating gear and a connecting gear. A number of moving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the mobile vehicle. A connecting shaft is connected between two of the moving wheels at one end of the mobile vehicle. A number of the connecting gears are connected to the connecting shaft. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mobile vehicle. A limiting bar is connected to the rotating shaft. The sliding sleeve is sleeved on the rotating shaft and is in sliding fit with the limiting bar. A number of the rotating gears are connected to the sliding sleeve. The rotating gears and the connecting gears are in one-to-one correspondence. The feeding motor is installed on the mobile vehicle and is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft. A driving component for driving the sliding sleeve to move is arranged on the rotating shaft. When the mobile vehicle feeds and moves, the rotating gears and the connecting gears are engaged.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when removing rubber residues, the maintenance personnel push the mobile vehicle to the designated position, and then drive the sliding sleeve to move through the driving component, drive the rotating gear to move, and make the rotating gear engage with the connecting gear. Then start the feeding motor to make the rotating shaft rotate. Through the limiting bar, drive the sliding sleeve to rotate. Through the cooperation of the rotating gear and the connecting gear, make the connecting shaft rotate, realizing the effect of automatic feeding and moving of the mobile vehicle. By setting the driving component and the feeding component, the mobile vehicle can be quickly moved by the maintenance personnel during normal times and automatically feed and move when cleaning rubber residues, realizing the simultaneous progress of the two steps of moving and cleaning of the mobile vehicle. If the cleaning is not completed in one pass, the feeding motor can be controlled to make the mobile vehicle move and clean repeatedly until the rubber residues are cleaned up. Compared with the prior art, the difficulty of removing rubber residues is reduced, the operation convenience of the rubber removal device is improved, and the removal efficiency of the airport runway pavement rubber removal device is improved.

[0008] Optionally, the driving component includes a connecting frame, a limiting ring, a fixing ring, a return spring, a limiting rail, a driving screw and a driving block. The limiting ring is connected to one end of the rotating shaft corresponding to the sliding sleeve. The fixing ring is connected to the other end of the rotating shaft corresponding to the sliding sleeve. The return spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft and is located between the sliding sleeve and the fixing ring. One end of the connecting frame is connected to the sliding sleeve. The connecting frame passes through the fixing ring. The driving screw is rotatably connected to the fixing ring. The limiting rail is connected to the fixing ring and is parallel to the driving screw. The driving block is in sliding fit with the limiting rail and is in threaded fit with the driving screw. A driving inclined surface is arranged on the driving block. Taking the reference direction from the fixing ring to the other end of the connecting frame, the thickness of the driving block gradually decreases. The driving inclined surface abuts against the other end of the connecting frame. When the rotating gear and the connecting gear are engaged, the sliding sleeve abuts against the limiting ring.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when the mobile vehicle moves quickly, the driving screw is rotated, and the driving block moves through the cooperation of the limiting rail and the driving screw, and the driving inclined surface presses the other end of the connecting frame to move the connecting frame, drive the sliding sleeve to move, and the rotating gear moves, and the connecting gear is staggered, and the reset spring is compressed; when feeding, the driving screw is rotated in the opposite direction, and the driving block moves in the opposite direction. At this time, the sliding sleeve moves in the opposite direction due to the force of the reset spring until the sliding sleeve hits the limiting ring. At this time, the rotating gear is meshed with the connecting gear, and the feeding movement of the mobile vehicle can be realized by cooperating with the feeding assembly.

[0010] Optionally, the cleaning mechanism includes a hot air gun, a scraping assembly for preliminarily removing rubber residues, a cleaning assembly for cleaning rubber residues and a collecting assembly for collecting rubber residues which are arranged in sequence, and several hot air guns are connected to the front end of the mobile vehicle, with the muzzle of the hot air gun facing the ground. A battery box is provided on the mobile vehicle, and the hot air gun is electrically connected to the battery box.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when cleaning rubber residues, the rubber residues are first heated by a hot air gun to carbonize the rubber residues so as to reduce the adhesion of the rubber residues, and then most of the rubber residues are removed by a scraping component, and the rubber residues are separated from their original positions by a cleaning component, and finally the rubber residues are collected by a collecting component to achieve the effect of cleaning the rubber residues.

[0012] Optionally, the scraping assembly includes a scraping blade frame, a connecting frame, a driving plate and a scraping motor, the scraping blade frame is slidably fitted on the bottom wall of the mobile vehicle, a gap is left between the scraping end of the scraping blade frame and the road surface, the connecting frame is a rectangular frame, and is connected to the top end of the scraping blade frame, the width direction of the connecting frame is parallel to the moving direction of the scraping blade frame, the scraping motor is installed on the mobile vehicle and is electrically connected to the battery box, the driving plate is an eccentric circular plate, the driving plate is eccentrically connected to the output shaft of the scraping motor, and is located in the connecting frame, and the driving plate is in contact with the two inner walls of the connecting frame in the width direction.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when scraping rubber residues, the scraping motor is started to rotate the driving plate, and the scraper frame is reciprocated through the cooperation of the driving plate and the connecting frame, thereby achieving the effect of automatically reciprocatingly scraping rubber residues.

[0014] Optionally, the cleaning component includes a cleaning disc, a rotating motor, a cleaning tank, and a micro pump. A lifting frame is vertically slidably fitted on the mobile cart, and a lifting member for driving the lifting frame to move is provided on the mobile cart. The cleaning disc is rotatably connected to the lifting frame. A plurality of steel brushes are connected to the bottom wall of the cleaning disc. The cleaning disc is hollow, and a plurality of liquid outlet holes are provided on the bottom wall of the cleaning disc. The rotating motor is installed on the lifting frame and is driven by a synchronous belt with the cleaning disc. The cleaning tank is connected to the mobile cart, and a cleaning agent is filled in the cleaning tank. The micro pump is installed on the cleaning tank. The water inlet end of the micro pump communicates with the inside of the cleaning tank, and the water outlet end is connected with a water outlet hose. The water outlet hose is connected to the lifting frame and is connected to the rotating end of the cleaning disc through a bearing. Both the rotating motor and the micro pump are electrically connected to the battery box.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when cleaning the rubber residue, the lifting member is used to drive the lifting frame to descend until the steel brush touches the ground. Then the rotating motor is started to make the cleaning disc rotate. At the same time, the micro pump is started to make the cleaning agent enter the cleaning disc and flow out through the liquid outlet holes, so that while the steel brush cleans the rubber residue, the cleaning agent is used to make the rubber residue quickly degum, achieving the effect of cleaning the rubber residue.

[0016] Optionally, the collection component includes a collection box, an air extraction hood, and an air extraction fan. The air extraction hood is connected to the bottom wall of the mobile cart. The bottom end of the air extraction hood is open. Both the collection box and the air extraction fan are connected to the mobile cart. The air extraction end of the air extraction fan communicates with the top end of the air extraction hood, and the exhaust end communicates with the inside of the collection box. The air extraction fan is electrically connected to the battery box.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when collecting the rubber residue, the air extraction fan is started, and the rubber residue is attracted through the air extraction hood, so that the rubber residue enters the collection box, achieving the effect of uniformly collecting the rubber residue.

[0018] Optionally, a switch door is rotatably connected to one side of the collection box. When the switch door is closed, a fixing frame is connected to the inner side wall of the collection box. A collection bag is installed on the fixing frame. An extension pipe is connected to the inner wall of the collection box. One end of the extension pipe communicates with the exhaust end of the air extraction fan, and the other end faces the inside of the collection bag.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when collecting the rubber residue, the rubber residue is conveyed into the collection bag by the air extraction fan. When processing, the switch door is opened, and the collection bag can be taken down, which facilitates the processing of the rubber residue.

[0020] Optionally, the cleaning agent is alcohol.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, alcohol can dissolve the polymer molecules in the rubber to quickly remove the sticky substances and aged rubber layer on the rubber surface, and finally make the rubber separate from the ground. Alcohol is volatile and environmentally friendly, and will not corrode the ground. It is a good rubber cleaning agent.

[0022] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. When removing rubber residues, the maintenance personnel push the mobile vehicle to the designated position, and then drive the sliding sleeve to move through the driving assembly, drive the rotating gear to move, and make the rotating gear mesh with the connecting gear. Then, the feeding motor is started to rotate the rotating shaft, and the sliding sleeve is driven to rotate through the limiting bar. Through the cooperation of the rotating gear and the connecting gear, the connecting shaft is rotated to achieve the effect of automatic feeding and movement of the mobile vehicle. By setting the driving assembly and the feeding assembly, the mobile vehicle can be moved quickly by the maintenance personnel under normal circumstances, and automatically fed and moved when cleaning rubber residues, so that the two steps of moving the mobile vehicle and cleaning can be carried out simultaneously. If one cleaning is not completed, the feeding motor can be controlled to make the mobile vehicle move and clean repeatedly until the rubber residue is cleaned. Compared with the existing technology, the difficulty of removing rubber residues is reduced, the operation convenience of the glue removal equipment is improved, and the removal efficiency of the airport runway pavement glue removal equipment is improved; 2. When the mobile vehicle moves quickly, the driving screw is rotated, and the driving block moves through the cooperation of the limiting rail and the driving screw. The driving inclined surface presses the other end of the connecting frame to move the connecting frame, drive the sliding sleeve to move, and make the rotating gear move, and stagger the connecting gear, and the reset spring is compressed; when feeding, the driving screw is rotated in the opposite direction, and the driving block moves in the opposite direction. At this time, the sliding sleeve moves in the opposite direction under the action of the reset spring until the sliding sleeve hits the limiting ring. At this time, the rotating gear meshes with the connecting gear, and cooperates with the feeding assembly to realize the feeding movement of the mobile vehicle; 3. When cleaning rubber residues, use the lifting member to drive the lifting frame down until the steel brush touches the ground, then start the rotating motor to rotate the cleaning disc, and start the micro pump at the same time to allow the cleaning agent to enter the cleaning disc and then flow out through the liquid outlet, so that the steel brush cleans the rubber residues while the cleaning agent quickly debonds the rubber residues, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the rubber residues. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the airport runway pavement glue removal equipment in the embodiment of the present application.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view used to illustrate the structure of the hot air gun and the scraping assembly in the embodiment of the present application.

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component in the embodiment of the present application.

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning tray in an embodiment of the present application.

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of a collection component in an embodiment of the present application.

[0028] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the collection box in an embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding component and a driving component in an embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting bar in an embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Figure 9 It is Figure 7 The enlarged view at position A in

[0032] Description of reference numerals: 1, mobile vehicle; 11, push handle; 12, lifting frame; 13, lifting member; 14, moving wheel; 141, connecting shaft; 15, battery box; 16, controller; 161, control button; 2, cleaning mechanism; 21, hot air gun; 22, scraping component; 221, scraper holder; 222, connecting frame; 223, driving plate; 224, scraping motor; 23, cleaning component; 231, cleaning tray; 2311, steel brush; 2312, liquid outlet hole; 232, rotating motor; 233, cleaning tank; 234, micro pump; 2341, water outlet hose; 24, collection component; 241, collection box; 2411, opening and closing door; 2412, collection bag; 242, exhaust hood; 243, exhaust fan; 2431, extension pipe; 3, feeding component; 31, feeding motor; 32, rotating shaft; 321, limiting bar; 33, sliding sleeve; 34, rotating gear; 35, connecting gear; 4, driving component; 41, connecting frame; 42, limiting ring; 43, fixing ring; 44, return spring; 45, limiting rail; 46, driving screw; 47, driving block; 471, driving inclined surface. Detailed implementation manners

[0033] The following further elaborates on the present application in conjunction with the attached Figures 1-9 drawings.

[0034] An embodiment of the present application discloses an airport runway pavement degumming device. Referring to Figure 1 , the airport runway pavement degumming device includes a mobile vehicle 1, the mobile vehicle 1 is rectangularly arranged, and a push handle 11 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the mobile vehicle 1.

[0035] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2, a cleaning mechanism 2 is provided on the mobile vehicle 1. The cleaning mechanism 2 includes a hot air gun 21, a scraping assembly 22, a cleaning assembly 23 and a collection assembly 24. A mounting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the mobile vehicle 1, and several hot air guns 21 are mounted on the mounting frame. In this embodiment, three hot air guns 21 are taken as an example, and the muzzles of the hot air guns 21 face the ground. The hot air gun 21 is used to coke the rubber residues on the ground.

[0036] Refer to Figure 2 , the scraping assembly 22 includes a scraper frame 221, a connecting frame 222, a driving plate 223 and a scraping motor 224. Several moving rails are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the mobile vehicle 1. In this embodiment, two moving rails are taken as an example, and the moving rails are T-shaped rails. The scraper frame 221 is slidably fitted between the two moving rails. The connecting frame 222 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the scraper frame 221. The connecting frame 222 is a rectangular frame, and the width direction of the connecting frame 222 is parallel to the moving rails. The scraping motor 224 is mounted on the mobile vehicle 1, and the driving plate 223 is eccentrically fixedly connected to the output shaft of the scraping motor 224 and is located inside the connecting frame 222. The driving plate 223 abuts between the two inner side walls in the width direction of the connecting frame 222.

[0037] When scraping the rubber residues, start the scraping motor 224 to make the driving plate 223 rotate, make the connecting frame 222 move, and make the scraper frame 221 reciprocate, so as to achieve the effect of repeatedly scraping the rubber residues.

[0038] Refer to Figure 3 , the cleaning assembly 23 includes a cleaning disc 231, a rotating motor 232, a cleaning box 233 and a micro pump 234. A lifting frame 12 is vertically slidably fitted on the mobile vehicle 1, and a lifting member 13 is provided on the mobile vehicle 1. The lifting member 13 is an electric push rod, and the lifting member 13 is mounted between the mobile vehicle 1 and the lifting frame 12. The cleaning disc 231 is rotatably connected to the lifting frame 12. The rotating motor 232 is mounted on the lifting frame 12. Synchronous wheels are fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor 232 and the rotating end of the cleaning disc 231, and a synchronous belt is mounted between the two synchronous wheels.

[0039] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 And Figure 4, the cleaning disk 231 is hollowly arranged. A plurality of steel brushes 2311 are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the cleaning disk 231. A plurality of liquid outlet holes 2312 are also formed in the bottom wall of the cleaning disk 231, and the liquid outlet holes 2312 communicate with the inside of the cleaning disk 231. The cleaning box 233 is installed on the mobile vehicle 1, and a cleaning agent is arranged inside the cleaning box 233, and the cleaning agent is alcohol. The micro pump 234 is installed on one side of the cleaning box 233. The water inlet end of the micro pump 234 communicates with the inside of the cleaning box 233, and a water outlet hose 2341 is installed at the water outlet end. The water outlet end of the water outlet hose 2341 is installed on the lifting frame 12 and is connected to the rotating end of the cleaning disk 231 through a bearing. The scraping assembly 22 is arranged between the hot air gun 21 and the cleaning assembly 23.

[0040] When cleaning the rubber residue, start the lifting member 13 to lower the lifting frame 12 until the steel brush 2311 abuts against the ground. Then start the rotating motor 232 to rotate the cleaning disk 231. At the same time, start the micro pump 234 to discharge the cleaning agent into the cleaning disk 231 and flow out through the liquid outlet holes 2312, so that the cleaning agent reacts with the rubber residue, and then use the steel brush 2311 to remove the rubber residue, achieving the effect of cleaning the rubber residue.

[0041] Refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the collection assembly 24 includes a collection box 241, an air extraction hood 242 and an air extraction fan 243. The collection box 241 is installed on the mobile vehicle 1. An opening and closing door 2411 is arranged on one side of the collection box 241. When closed, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the side wall inside the collection box 241 where the opening and closing door 2411 is located, and a collection bag 2412 is installed on the fixed frame. The air extraction hood 242 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the mobile vehicle 1. The bottom end of the air extraction hood 242 is open and is located on the side of the cleaning disk 231 away from the scraper frame 221. The air extraction fan 243 is installed on the mobile vehicle 1. The air inlet end of the air extraction fan 243 communicates with the top end of the air extraction hood 242. An extension pipe 2431 is installed inside the collection box 241. One end of the extension pipe 2431 is installed at the exhaust end of the air extraction fan 243, and the other end faces the inside of the collection bag 2412.

[0042] When collecting the rubber residue, start the air extraction fan 243 to form a negative pressure inside the air extraction hood 242, and the rubber residue enters the collection bag 2412 through the air extraction hood 242 and the extension pipe 2431, achieving the effect of cleaning the road surface and collecting the rubber residue. When cleaning the rubber residue, only need to open the opening and closing door 2411 and remove the collection bag 2412.

[0043] Refer to Figure 7In order to facilitate the cleaning of rubber residues, a feeding assembly 3 is provided on the mobile vehicle 1, and the feeding assembly 3 includes a feeding motor 31, a rotating shaft 32, a sliding sleeve 33, a rotating gear 34 and a connecting gear 35. A plurality of moving wheels 14 are provided at the bottom end of the mobile vehicle 1, and four are used as an example in this embodiment. A connecting shaft 141 is fixedly connected between two moving wheels 14 near the rear end of the mobile vehicle 1. A plurality of connecting gears 35 are fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 141, and two are used as an example in this embodiment.

[0044] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8 The rotating shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the moving vehicle 1 and is located above the connecting shaft 141. The rotating shaft 32 is fixedly connected with a limiting bar 321. The sliding sleeve 33 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 32 and slides with the limiting bar 321. Two rotating gears 34 are fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve 33, and the rotating gears 34 correspond to the connecting gears 35 one by one. The feeding motor 31 is installed on the moving vehicle 1 and is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft 32.

[0045] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 9 The rotating shaft 32 is provided with a driving assembly 4, which includes a connecting frame 41, a limiting ring 42, a fixing ring 43, a return spring 44, a limiting rail 45, a driving screw 46 and a driving block 47. The fixing ring 43 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 32 and abuts against one end of the sliding sleeve 33. The fixing ring 43 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 32 and corresponds to the other end of the sliding sleeve 33. The return spring 44 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 32 and is located between the other end of the sliding sleeve 33 and the fixing ring 43. One end of the connecting frame 41 is fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding sleeve 33, and the other end of the connecting frame 41 passes through the fixing ring 43.

[0046] Reference Figure 9 The driving screw 46 is rotatably connected to the fixing ring 43, and the limiting rail 45 is fixedly connected to the fixing ring 43 and is parallel to the driving screw 46. The driving block 47 is slidably fitted on the limiting rail 45 and threadedly fitted with the driving screw 46. The driving block 47 is provided with a driving inclined surface 471, and the thickness of the driving block 47 gradually decreases from the fixing ring 43 to the other end of the connecting frame 41 as a reference direction. A resistance groove is provided on the other end of the connecting frame 41, and the driving inclined surface 471 fits the resistance groove.

[0047] When the mobile vehicle 1 moves quickly, the driving screw 46 is rotated to move the driving block 47 and apply pressure to the connecting frame 41. The connecting frame 41 moves, driving the sliding sleeve 33 to move, and the reset spring 44 is compressed. At this time, the rotating gear 34 is offset from the connecting gear 35; when the mobile vehicle 1 is feeding, the driving screw 46 is rotated in the opposite direction, the driving block 47 moves in the opposite direction, and the sliding sleeve 33 moves in the opposite direction under the action of the reset spring 44 until it contacts the limiting ring 42. At this time, the rotating gear 34 is meshed with the connecting gear 35, and the feeding motor 31 is started to rotate the rotating shaft 32. By rotating the secondary wheel and the connecting gear 35, the moving wheel 14 is driven to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of automatically feeding the mobile vehicle 1.

[0048] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 In order to more conveniently control the mobile vehicle 1, a battery box 15 is provided on the mobile vehicle 1, a controller 16 is installed on the push armrest 11, and five control buttons 161 are provided on the controller 16. The battery box 15 is electrically connected to the controller 16, the hot air gun 21 is electrically connected to one of the control buttons 161, the scraping motor 224 is electrically connected to one of the control buttons 161, the rotating motor 232, the lifting member 13 and the micro pump 234 are all electrically connected to one of the control buttons 161, the exhaust fan 243 is electrically connected to one of the control buttons 161, and the feeding motor 31 is electrically connected to the last control button 161.

[0049] The implementation principle of the airport runway pavement degumming equipment of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: the maintenance personnel quickly moves the mobile vehicle 1 to the designated position by pushing the handrail 11, starts the hot air gun 21 through the controller 16 to heat the rubber residue, then starts the scraping motor 224 to rotate the driving plate 223, and reciprocates the scraper frame 221 through the connecting frame 222 to scrape the rubber residue, then starts the lifting member 13 to lower the lifting frame 12 until the steel brush 2311 touches the ground, starts the rotating motor 232 and the micro pump 234, and while the cleaning disc 231 rotates, the cleaning agent flows out through the liquid outlet 2312 to separate the rubber residue from the original position, and finally starts the exhaust fan 243 to transport the rubber residue to the collection bag 2412. After the cleaning work is completed, the opening and closing door 2411 is opened to take out the collection bag 2412 to uniformly clean the rubber residue, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the rubber residue.

[0050] By setting the driving component 4 and the feeding component 3, the mobile vehicle 1 can be quickly moved by the maintenance personnel during normal times, and automatically fed and moved during the cleaning of rubber residues, so as to realize the simultaneous progress of the two steps of moving and cleaning of the mobile vehicle 1. If the cleaning is not completed in one pass, the feeding motor 31 can be controlled to make the mobile vehicle 1 move and clean repeatedly until the rubber residues are cleaned up. Compared with the prior art, the difficulty of removing rubber residues is reduced, the operation convenience of the degumming equipment is improved, and the cleaning efficiency of the airport runway pavement degumming equipment is improved.

[0051] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereby. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An airport runway pavement glue removal device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mobile vehicle (1), wherein a feeding assembly (3) and a cleaning mechanism (2) for removing rubber residues are arranged on the mobile vehicle (1), wherein the feeding assembly (3) comprises a feeding motor (31), a rotating shaft (32), a sliding sleeve (33), a rotating gear (34) and a connecting gear (35), wherein a plurality of moving wheels (14) are arranged at the bottom end of the mobile vehicle (1), a connecting shaft (141) is connected between two moving wheels (14) at one end of the mobile vehicle (1), wherein a plurality of connecting gears (35) are connected to the connecting shaft (141), and the rotating shaft (32) is rotatably connected to the mobile vehicle (1), and the rotating shaft (32) is connected to the mobile vehicle (1). A limiting strip (321) is connected to the upper part, the sliding sleeve (33) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (32) and slidingly cooperates with the limiting strip (321), a plurality of rotating gears (34) are connected to the sliding sleeve (33), the rotating gears (34) and the connecting gears (35) correspond one to one, the feeding motor (31) is installed on the moving vehicle (1) and is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft (32), a driving component (4) for driving the sliding sleeve (33) to move is arranged on the rotating shaft (32), and when the moving vehicle (1) feeds and moves, the rotating gears (34) and the connecting gears (35) are meshed.

2. The airport runway pavement glue removal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (4) comprises a connecting frame (41), a limiting ring (42), a fixing ring (43), a return spring (44), a limiting rail (45), a driving screw (46) and a driving block (47); the limiting ring (42) is connected to one end of the rotating shaft (32) corresponding to the sliding sleeve (33); the fixing ring (43) is connected to the other end of the rotating shaft (32) corresponding to the sliding sleeve (33); the return spring (44) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (32) and is located between the sliding sleeve (33) and the fixing ring (43); one end of the connecting frame (41) is connected to the sliding sleeve (33); the connecting frame (41) passes through the fixing ring (43); The driving screw (46) is rotatably connected to the fixing ring (43), the limiting rail (45) is connected to the fixing ring (43) and is parallel to the driving screw (46), the driving block (47) is slidably fitted on the limiting rail (45) and is threadedly fitted with the driving screw (46), and a driving inclined surface (471) is provided on the driving block (47). The reference direction is from the fixing ring (43) to the other end of the connecting frame (41), the thickness of the driving block (47) gradually decreases, and the driving inclined surface (471) contacts the other end of the connecting frame (41). When the rotating gear (34) and the connecting gear (35) are meshed, the sliding sleeve (33) contacts the limiting ring (42).

3. The airport runway pavement glue removal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a hot air gun (21), a scraping assembly (22) for preliminarily removing rubber residues, a cleaning assembly (23) for cleaning rubber residues, and a collecting assembly (24) for collecting rubber residues, which are arranged in sequence. The hot air gun (21) is connected to a plurality of hot air guns at the front end of the mobile vehicle (1), and the muzzle of the hot air gun (21) faces the ground. A battery box (15) is arranged on the mobile vehicle (1), and the hot air gun (21) is electrically connected to the battery box (15).

4. The airport runway pavement glue removal equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The scraping assembly (22) comprises a scraping blade frame (221), a connecting frame (222), a driving plate (223) and a scraping motor (224); the scraping blade frame (221) is slidably fitted on the bottom wall of the mobile vehicle (1); a gap is left between the scraping end of the scraping blade frame (221) and the road surface; the connecting frame (222) is a rectangular frame and is connected to the top of the scraping blade frame (221); the width direction of the connecting frame (222) is parallel to the moving direction of the scraping blade frame (221); the scraping motor (224) is mounted on the mobile vehicle (1) and is electrically connected to the battery box (15); the driving plate (223) is an eccentric circular plate; the driving plate (223) is eccentrically connected to the output shaft of the scraping motor (224) and is located in the connecting frame (222); the driving plate (223) abuts against two inner walls of the connecting frame (222) in the width direction.

5. The airport runway pavement glue removal equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (23) comprises a cleaning disc (231), a rotating motor (232), a cleaning box (233) and a micro pump (234); a lifting frame (12) is vertically slidably matched on the moving vehicle (1); a lifting member (13) for driving the lifting frame (12) to move is provided on the moving vehicle (1); the cleaning disc (231) is rotatably connected to the lifting frame (12); a plurality of steel brushes (2311) are connected to the bottom wall of the cleaning disc (231); the cleaning disc (231) is hollow; a plurality of liquid outlet holes (2312) are provided on the bottom wall of the cleaning disc (231); the rotating motor (232) is mounted on the lifting frame (12) 12), and is driven by a synchronous belt with the cleaning disc (231); the cleaning box (233) is connected to the mobile vehicle (1); the cleaning box (233) is filled with cleaning agent; the micro pump (234) is installed on the cleaning box (233); the water inlet end of the micro pump (234) is connected to the inside of the cleaning box (233); the water outlet end is connected to a water outlet hose (2341); the water outlet hose (2341) is connected to the lifting frame (12), and is connected to the rotating end of the cleaning disc (231) through a bearing; the rotating motor (232) and the micro pump (234) are both electrically connected to the battery box (15).

6. The airport runway pavement glue removal equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The collection assembly (24) comprises a collection box (241), an exhaust hood (242) and an exhaust fan (243); the exhaust hood (242) is connected to the bottom wall of the mobile vehicle (1); the bottom end of the exhaust hood (242) is open; the collection box (241) and the exhaust fan (243) are both connected to the mobile vehicle (1); the exhaust end of the exhaust fan (243) is connected to the top of the exhaust hood (242); the exhaust end is connected to the inside of the collection box (241); and the exhaust fan (243) is electrically connected to the battery box (15).

7. The airport runway pavement glue removal equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: An opening and closing door (2411) is rotatably connected to one side of the collection box (241); when the opening and closing door (2411) is closed, a fixing frame is connected to the side wall inside the collection box (241); a collection bag (2412) is installed on the fixing frame; an extension tube (2431) is connected to the inner wall of the collection box (241); one end of the extension tube (2431) is connected to the exhaust end of the exhaust fan (243), and the other end faces the interior of the collection bag (2412).

8. The airport runway pavement glue removal equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning agent is alcohol.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Road surface cleaning device for road construction

    CN221837467U