Cabinet air conditioner
By designing the fresh air component of the first centrifugal fan with a rotating shaft arranged along the height of the housing in the cabinet air conditioner, the problem of large space occupied by the fresh air device is solved, and the compact design of the air conditioner and the fresh air inlet effect are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411941512.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
AI Technical Summary
The fresh air device in existing cabinet air conditioners occupies a large space, resulting in an increase in the size of the air conditioner, affecting its compactness and air intake effect.
A fresh air component is designed, in which the rotation shaft of the first centrifugal fan is arranged in the height direction of the housing, reducing the vertical space occupied by the fresh air component inside the air conditioner, and designing the released space into an indoor air inlet to increase the air inlet area.
It realizes the compact design of the air conditioner, saves the space occupied by the fresh air components in the height of the case, and ensures the air inlet volume of the air conditioner and achieves the fresh air inlet effect.
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Figure CN120043155A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and more particularly, to a floor-standing air conditioner. Background Art
[0002] With the change of the global climate environment, air pollution, smog and other weather conditions have become more serious; the outdoor air has become less fresh and clean, and the particulate matter and pollutants in the air have increased year by year, affecting human health.
[0003] Therefore, a fresh air device has become a standard configuration for most models. At present, the fresh air device installed in the air conditioner occupies a large space inside the air conditioner, resulting in an increase in the size of the air conditioner. Summary of the Invention
[0004] An embodiment of the present application provides a floor-standing air conditioner, in which the fresh air component includes a first centrifugal fan with a rotating shaft arranged along the height direction of the casing. This design reduces the vertical space occupied by the fresh air component inside the air conditioner, making the air conditioner more compact, saving the space occupied by the fresh air component in the height direction of the casing, and thus the space released in the height direction of the casing can be designed as an indoor air inlet for indoor air to enter, so that the air inlet area of the indoor air inlet is larger, thereby achieving the effect of introducing fresh air while ensuring the air intake of the air conditioner. Specifically:
[0005] A first aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a floor-standing air conditioner, including:
[0006] A casing, the rear of the casing is provided with an indoor air inlet, and the top and bottom are respectively provided with an indoor upper air outlet and an indoor lower air outlet;
[0007] An indoor heat exchanger is arranged inside the casing, and the air flow entering the casing from the indoor air inlet can be discharged from the indoor upper air outlet and / or the indoor lower air outlet after being heat-exchanged by the indoor heat exchanger;
[0008] A fresh air component is arranged inside the casing and is located below the indoor heat exchanger. The fresh air component includes a first centrifugal fan, the rotating shaft of the first centrifugal fan is arranged along the height direction of the casing, and the first centrifugal fan is formed with an air inlet and an air outlet;
[0009] Wherein, a fresh air inlet communicating with the air inlet of the first centrifugal fan and a fresh air outlet communicating with the air outlet of the first centrifugal fan are formed on the rear surface of the casing.
[0010] In the above technical solution, the indoor heat exchanger is arranged corresponding to the indoor air inlet front and back;
[0011] The air conditioner further includes an air duct component. The air duct component is disposed inside the housing and defines a body housing passage between the air duct component and the housing. An upper air duct, a centrifugal air duct, and a lower air duct are formed inside the air duct component and are connected in sequence from top to bottom. An air duct inlet communicating the body housing passage and the centrifugal air duct is formed on the surface. The air duct component further includes a second centrifugal fan disposed in the centrifugal air duct. The air inlet of the second centrifugal fan communicates with the indoor air inlet through the body housing passage, and the air outlet communicates with the indoor upper air outlet and the indoor lower air outlet.
[0012] A fresh air component installation space located at the rear side of the housing is defined among the bottom of the indoor heat exchanger, the rear part of the air duct component, and the bottom of the housing.
[0013] The fresh air component is installed in the fresh air component installation space.
[0014] In the above technical solution, an auxiliary air inlet communicating with the indoor environment on one side and the air inlet of the first centrifugal fan on the other side is further provided at the rear part of the housing. The auxiliary air inlet is disposed below the indoor air inlet.
[0015] The indoor air flow entering the first centrifugal fan through the auxiliary air inlet can be mixed with the indoor air flow entering the first centrifugal fan through the fresh air inlet, and is discharged into the room from the fresh air outlet.
[0016] In the above technical solution, the first centrifugal fan is a double-suction and double-discharge centrifugal fan with two air inlets and two air outlets.
[0017] Wherein
[0018] Two auxiliary air inlets spaced apart in the vertical direction of the housing are provided at the rear part of the housing. Each auxiliary air inlet correspondingly communicates with one air inlet of the first centrifugal fan; and
[0019] Two fresh air outlets spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the housing are further provided at the rear part of the housing. Each fresh air outlet correspondingly communicates with one air outlet of the first centrifugal fan.
[0020] In the above technical solution, the two fresh air outlets are disposed between the two auxiliary air inlets distributed vertically.
[0021] The upper auxiliary air inlet includes an upper auxiliary air inlet A and an upper auxiliary air inlet B spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the housing. The fresh air inlet is disposed between the upper auxiliary air inlet A and the upper auxiliary air inlet B distributed along the circumferential direction of the housing.
[0022] In the above technical solution, the fresh air component further includes:
[0023] A flow path control structure. The flow path control mechanism is used to control the opening and closing of the fresh air inlet.
[0024] In the above technical solution, the fresh air component further includes an air auxiliary treatment module disposed on the air inlet path of the first centrifugal fan, and the air auxiliary treatment module is used for auxiliary treatment of the air flow inhaled into the first centrifugal fan;
[0025] Among them, the air auxiliary treatment module at least includes an air purification module.
[0026] In the above technical solution, an installation opening is provided at the rear of the casing, and the air auxiliary treatment module can be detachably installed on the air inlet path of the first centrifugal fan through the installation opening;
[0027] Among them, the installation opening is provided on both sides or one side of the center position at the rear of the casing, and the air auxiliary treatment module installed into the fresh air component through the installation opening is located above and / or below the rotation axis of the first centrifugal fan.
[0028] In the above technical solution, the first centrifugal fan includes:
[0029] A fan volute, on the surface of which two air inlets and two air outlets are formed, and a blade installation cavity and two air outlet ducts are formed inside;
[0030] A centrifugal impeller and an impeller motor, the centrifugal impeller is installed in the blade installation cavity, and the rotation axis of the impeller motor is arranged along the vertical direction of the casing;
[0031] Among them, the two air inlets of the first centrifugal fan are correspondingly arranged on both axial sides of the centrifugal impeller, and the two air outlets of the first centrifugal fan are correspondingly communicated with the two air outlet ducts.
[0032] In the above technical solution, the air outlet duct is designed as a gradually expanding duct from the side close to the blade installation cavity to the side far from the blade installation cavity.
[0033] In the above technical solution, the fan volute includes a volute and a volute cover that are butt-jointed and fitted together, a volute installation position for installing the air auxiliary treatment module is formed on the volute, and a volute cover installation position for installing the air auxiliary treatment module is formed on the volute cover;
[0034] The fresh air component further includes a plurality of air auxiliary treatment modules, and a part of the air auxiliary treatment modules are detachably installed in the volute installation position, and another part of the air auxiliary treatment modules are detachably installed in the volute cover installation position;
[0035] Among them, the air auxiliary treatment module at least includes an air purification module.
[0036] In the above technical solution, the air auxiliary treatment module includes an installation frame and a module body, and the module body is detachably installed in the volute installation position and the volute cover installation position through the installation frame.
[0037] In the above technical solution, the air conditioner further includes:
[0038] The rotating shaft of the second centrifugal fan is arranged along the horizontal direction of the casing, and the second centrifugal fan is a double-suction centrifugal fan having at least one air inlet and two air outlets;
[0039] Wherein the air inlet of the second centrifugal fan is communicated with the air duct inlet of the air duct component, one of the air outlets of the second centrifugal fan is communicated with the upper air duct, and the other air outlet is communicated with the lower air duct. The upper air duct is communicated with the indoor upper air outlet, and the lower air duct is communicated with the indoor lower air outlet.
[0040] In the above technical solution, the casing includes a front casing and a rear casing. The front casing and the rear casing are assembled together front and back to form the casing. An indoor air inlet, a fresh air inlet, a fresh air outlet, and an auxiliary air inlet communicating with the fresh air component are formed on the rear casing;
[0041] The air conditioner further includes:
[0042] An upper air outlet frame component and a lower air outlet frame component. The upper air outlet frame component is arranged between the upper air duct and the indoor upper air outlet to communicate the upper air duct and the indoor upper air outlet. The lower air outlet frame component is arranged between the lower air duct and the indoor lower air outlet to communicate the lower air duct and the indoor lower air outlet;
[0043] A chassis component, and the chassis component is arranged at the bottom of the casing.
[0044] After adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0045] The cabinet air conditioner in the embodiment of the present application includes a fresh air component, and the fresh air component includes a first centrifugal fan whose rotating shaft is arranged along the height direction of the casing. This design reduces the vertical space occupied by the fresh air component inside the air conditioner, making the air conditioner more compact, saving the space occupied by the fresh air component in the height direction of the casing, and thus the space released in the height direction of the casing can be designed as an indoor air inlet for indoor air to enter, so that the air inlet area of the indoor air inlet is larger, thereby realizing the fresh air intake effect while ensuring the air intake volume of the air conditioner. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0046] Figure 1 It is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the air conditioner in the embodiment of the present application;
[0047] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the air conditioner in the embodiment of the present application;
[0048] Figure 3 It is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the air conditioner in the embodiment of the present application;
[0049] Figure 4Schematic diagram of the rear view partial structure of the air conditioner in the embodiment of the present application Figure 1 , and the fresh air inlet in the figure is in an open state;
[0050] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the rear view partial structure of the air conditioner in the embodiment of the present application Figure 2 , and the fresh air inlet in the figure is in a closed state;
[0051] Figure 6 Exploded structure schematic diagram of the fresh air component in the embodiment of the present application;
[0052] Figure 7 Exploded structure schematic diagram of the fan volute in the embodiment of the present application;
[0053] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure when the fan volute and the air auxiliary treatment module are assembled in the embodiment of the present application.
[0054] Wherein:
[0055] 100 - housing; 101 - indoor air inlet; 102 - upper indoor air outlet; 103 - lower indoor air outlet; 104 - fresh air inlet; 105 - fresh air outlet; 106 - auxiliary air inlet; 1061 - upper auxiliary air inlet A; 1062 - upper auxiliary air inlet B; 107 - installation opening; 1a - front housing; 1b - rear housing;
[0056] 200 - fresh air component; 201 - first centrifugal fan; 202 - air auxiliary treatment module; 2021 - mounting bracket; 2022 - module body; 203 - flow path control mechanism; 204 - impeller installation cavity; 205 - air outlet duct; 2a - volute; 2b - volute cover; 2c - centrifugal impeller; 2d - impeller motor;
[0057] 300 - air duct component; 301 - upper air duct; 302 - centrifugal air duct; 303 - lower air duct; 304 - second centrifugal fan;
[0058] 400 - body housing passage;
[0059] 500 - indoor heat exchanger;
[0060] 600 - upper air outlet frame component;
[0061] 700 - lower air outlet frame component;
[0062] 800 - chassis component. Specific embodiments
[0063] Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, where like or similar reference numerals designate like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0064] Throughout the specification and claims, the following terms have at least the meanings explicitly associated herein, unless the context otherwise dictates. The meanings determined below do not necessarily limit the terms, but merely provide illustrative examples of the terms.
[0065] In the description of the present invention, the phrase "in one embodiment" does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, although it may. Similarly, as used herein, the phrase "in some embodiments", when used multiple times, does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, although it may. As used herein, the term "or" is an inclusive "or" operator and is equivalent to the term "and / or", unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. The term "based on" is not exclusive and allows for additional factors not described, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. The word "exemplary" means "serving as an example, instance, or illustration" herein. Any embodiment described herein as "exemplary" is not necessarily to be construed as superior or better than other embodiments. The scope of the present invention is limited only by the scope of the appended claims, and any examples set forth in this specification are not intended to be limiting, but merely set forth some of the many possible embodiments of the claimed invention. The various embodiments provided by the present invention should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0066] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0067] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0068] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined or limited, terms such as "installed", "connected", "linked", "fixed", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0069] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined or limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the situation where the first and second features are not in direct contact but in contact through other features between them. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the horizontal height of the first feature is lower than that of the second feature.
[0070] Background Introduction
[0071] With the change of the global climate environment, air pollution, smog and other weather conditions have worsened; the outdoor air has become no longer fresh and clean, and the particulate matter and pollutants in the air have increased year by year, affecting human health.
[0072] Therefore, the fresh air device has become a standard configuration for most models. Currently, the fresh air device installed in the air conditioner occupies a large space inside the air conditioner, resulting in an increase in the size of the air conditioner.
[0073] Based on this, as Figures 1 - 8 shown, in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application, a cabinet air conditioner is provided, including:
[0074] A housing 100, with an indoor air inlet 101 provided at the rear of the housing 100, and an indoor upper air outlet 102 and an indoor lower air outlet 103 provided at the top and bottom respectively;
[0075] An indoor heat exchanger 500, which is arranged inside the housing 100, and the air flow entering the housing 100 from the indoor air inlet 101 can be discharged from the indoor upper air outlet 102 and / or the indoor lower air outlet 103 after heat exchange through the indoor heat exchanger 500;
[0076] The fresh air component 200 is disposed inside the cabinet 100 and below the indoor heat exchanger 500. The fresh air component 200 includes a first centrifugal fan 201. The rotating shaft of the first centrifugal fan is arranged along the height direction of the cabinet. The first centrifugal fan is formed with an air inlet and an air outlet.
[0077] Wherein, a fresh air inlet 104 communicating with the air inlet of the first centrifugal fan and a fresh air outlet 105 communicating with the air outlet of the first centrifugal fan are formed on the rear surface of the cabinet 100.
[0078] The cabinet air conditioner in the embodiment of the present application includes a fresh air component 200. The fresh air component 200 includes a first centrifugal fan 201 whose rotating shaft is arranged along the height direction of the cabinet. Preferably, the fan is arranged in a flat shape along the height direction of the cabinet 100. This design reduces the vertical space occupied by the fresh air component 200 inside the air conditioner, making the air conditioner more compact, saving the space occupied by the fresh air component 200 in the height direction of the cabinet 100. Thus, the space released in the height direction of the cabinet 100 can be designed as an indoor air inlet 101 for indoor air to enter, so that the air inlet area of the indoor air inlet 101 is larger, thereby realizing the fresh air intake effect while ensuring the air intake volume of the air conditioner.
[0079] Further, in some possible implementation manners, the indoor heat exchanger 500 is arranged corresponding to the indoor air inlet 101 front and back.
[0080] The air conditioner further includes an air duct component 300. The air duct component 300 is disposed inside the cabinet 100 and defines a body housing passage 400 with the cabinet 100. An upper air duct 101, a centrifugal air duct 302, and a lower air duct 303 are formed inside the air duct component 300 and are connected in sequence up and down. An air duct inlet communicating with the body housing passage 400 and the centrifugal air duct 302 is formed on the surface. The air duct component further includes a second centrifugal fan 304 arranged in the centrifugal air duct 302. The air inlet of the second centrifugal fan 304 communicates with the indoor air inlet through the body housing passage 400, and the air outlet communicates with the indoor upper air outlet 102 and the indoor lower air outlet 103.
[0081] Wherein, a fresh air component installation space located at the rear side of the cabinet 100 is defined among the bottom of the indoor heat exchanger 500, the rear part of the air duct component 300, and the bottom of the cabinet 100.
[0082] Wherein, the fresh air component 200 is installed in the fresh air component installation space.
[0083] The fresh air component 200 in the embodiment of the present application makes full use of the space among the air duct component 300, the indoor heat exchanger 500, and the cabinet 100 to arrange the fresh air component 200. Thus, on the one hand, the air intake volume of the air conditioner is ensured, and on the other hand, the overall size of the air conditioner will not be increased.
[0084] Further, in some possible embodiments, an auxiliary air inlet 106 is further provided at the rear of the housing 100, with one side communicating with the indoor environment and the other side communicating with the air inlet of the first centrifugal fan 201. The auxiliary air inlet 106 is provided below the indoor air inlet 101;
[0085] Among them, the indoor air flow entering the first centrifugal fan 201 through the auxiliary air inlet 106 can be mixed with the indoor air flow entering the first centrifugal fan 201 through the fresh air inlet 104, and is discharged into the room from the fresh air outlet 105.
[0086] In the embodiment of the present application, by adding the auxiliary air inlet 106, the circulation volume of the indoor air can be further increased. The auxiliary air inlet 106 directly communicates with the indoor environment, enabling the indoor air to directly enter the first centrifugal fan 201, enhancing the fluidity of the indoor air. At the same time, when the air conditioner is heating, the heating air flow through the indoor lower air outlet 103 of the air conditioner can enter the fresh air assembly 200 through the auxiliary air inlet 106, while the outdoor fresh air enters the fresh air assembly 200 through the fresh air inlet 104. The mixing of the two air flows can greatly reduce the problem of the temperature difference between the indoor and outdoor fresh air, improving the comfort when the air conditioner blows air.
[0087] Further, in some possible embodiments, the first centrifugal fan 201 is a double-suction and double-discharge centrifugal fan with two air inlets and two air outlets;
[0088] Among them
[0089] Two auxiliary air inlets 106 are provided at the rear of the housing 100 and are spaced apart in the vertical direction of the housing 100. Each auxiliary air inlet 106 correspondingly communicates with one air inlet of the first centrifugal fan 201; and
[0090] Two fresh air outlets 105 are further provided at the rear of the housing 100 and are spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the housing 100. Each fresh air outlet 105 correspondingly communicates with one air outlet of the first centrifugal fan 201.
[0091] The first centrifugal fan 201 in the embodiment of the present application is a double-suction and double-outlet centrifugal fan. This design can significantly increase the air volume. The two air inlets and two air outlets can work simultaneously, increasing the air flow rate and improving the working efficiency of the air conditioner. The two auxiliary air inlets 106 and two fresh air outlets 105 spaced apart at the rear of the casing 100 can make the air flow evenly distributed inside the air conditioner, thereby improving the uniformity and efficiency of air circulation. Since the double-suction and double-outlet design can increase the air volume without requiring too high a rotational speed, it is possible to reduce noise and energy consumption and improve the energy efficiency ratio of the air conditioner. The larger air volume and more uniform air flow distribution can adjust the indoor temperature faster, improve the comfort of users, and can respond more quickly to changes in indoor temperature.
[0092] It should be noted that although the number of air inlets and air outlets is increased, due to the design of the double-suction and double-outlet centrifugal fan, the overall structure can still remain compact while maintaining the aesthetics of the casing 100.
[0093] Further, in some possible implementation manners, the two fresh air outlets 105 are disposed between the two auxiliary air inlets 106 distributed vertically;
[0094] The upper auxiliary air inlet 106 among them includes an upper auxiliary air inlet A1061 and an upper auxiliary air inlet B1062 spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the casing, and the fresh air inlet 104 is disposed between the upper auxiliary air inlet A1061 and the upper auxiliary air inlet B1062 distributed along the circumferential direction of the casing.
[0095] In the embodiment of the present application, the two fresh air outlets 105 are disposed between the two auxiliary air inlets 106 distributed vertically. This vertical layout helps to achieve the up-and-down circulation of indoor air, enhance the three-dimensional sense of air flow, and improve the air exchange efficiency. The design of the vertically distributed auxiliary air inlets and fresh air outlets forms symmetry visually, enhancing the aesthetics of the air conditioner.
[0096] Further, in some possible implementation manners, the fresh air assembly 200 further includes:
[0097] A flow path control structure 203, and the flow path control mechanism 203 is used to control the opening and closing of the fresh air inlet 104.
[0098] In the embodiment of the present application, the flow path control structure 203 allows for precise control of the opening and closing of the fresh air inlet 104, which means that the fresh air volume can be adjusted according to indoor and outdoor environmental conditions and user needs, optimizing the indoor air quality. By controlling the opening and closing of the fresh air inlet 104, the introduction of fresh air can be reduced or stopped when a large amount of fresh air is not required, thereby reducing energy consumption and improving the energy efficiency ratio of the air conditioner. Users can adjust the fresh air volume through the flow path control structure 203 according to personal preferences and indoor environmental needs to enhance comfort. For example, increase the fresh air volume in case of poor air quality and reduce the fresh air volume when the air quality is good. Preferably, the above-mentioned flow path control mechanism is an air inlet baffle rotatably arranged at the fresh air inlet 104.
[0099] Further, in some possible implementation manners, the fresh air assembly 200 further includes an air auxiliary treatment module 202 disposed on the air inlet path of the first centrifugal fan 201, and the air auxiliary treatment module 202 is used for auxiliary treatment of the air flow inhaled into the first centrifugal fan 201;
[0100] Wherein the air auxiliary treatment module 202 at least includes an air purification module.
[0101] The air auxiliary treatment module 202 in the embodiment of the present application at least includes an air purification module, which means that the air conditioner can purify the inhaled air, remove pollutants, bacteria, viruses, etc. in the air, and improve the indoor air quality. Through the air purification module, the air conditioner can reduce harmful substances in the indoor air, provide a healthier indoor environment for users, and is particularly beneficial to people with allergic constitutions or sensitive respiratory systems. At the same time, the purification module can reduce the damage of dust and other particulate matters to the internal components of the air conditioner, thereby reducing the maintenance cost and extending the service life of the air conditioner. Preferably, the above-mentioned air purification module is a filter net module.
[0102] Further, in some possible implementation manners, an installation port 107 is provided at the rear of the housing 100, and the air auxiliary treatment module 202 can be detachably installed on the air inlet path of the first centrifugal fan 201 through the installation port 107;
[0103] Wherein the installation port 107 is disposed on both sides or one side of the center position at the rear of the housing 100, and the air auxiliary treatment module 202 installed in the fresh air assembly 200 through the installation port 107 is located above and / or below the rotation axis of the first centrifugal fan 201.
[0104] In the embodiment of the present application, an installation opening 107 is provided at the rear of the housing 100, enabling the air-assisted processing module 202 to be disassembled and installed through this opening, greatly facilitating the maintenance and replacement of the module. Users can easily disassemble the air-assisted processing module 202 for cleaning or replacing the filter screen, etc., without the need for professional tools or technicians, improving the convenience for users. The design of the installation opening 107 embodies the modular concept, making the air-assisted processing module 202 an independent module that can be upgraded or replaced as needed, enhancing the flexibility of the design.
[0105] Meanwhile, the air-assisted processing module 202 is located above and below the axis of rotation of the fan blade and is parallel to the ground. Preferably, there are four installation openings 107, and the four installation openings 107 are distributed at the upper, lower, left, and right positions on the rear side of the rear housing 1b. Correspondingly, there are also four air-assisted processing modules 202. When the four air-assisted processing modules 202 are installed in the fresh air component 200 through the four installation openings 107, the four air-assisted processing modules 202 are distributed at the upper, lower, left, and right positions on the rear side of the rear housing 1b, thus ensuring smooth disassembly and assembly even in a narrow space and facilitating users to replace. This avoids the serious consequence that the air-assisted processing module 202 cannot be replaced when there is no space to extract the air-assisted processing module 202 when the air conditioner is against the wall.
[0106] Furthermore, in some possible implementation manners, the first centrifugal fan 201 includes:
[0107] A fan volute, on the surface of which there are two air inlets and two air outlets, and inside which there is a blade installation cavity 204 and two air ducts 205;
[0108] A centrifugal fan blade 2c and a blade motor 2d, the centrifugal fan blade 2c is installed in the blade installation cavity 204, and the rotation axis of the blade motor 2d is arranged along the vertical direction of the housing 100;
[0109] Wherein the two air inlets of the first centrifugal fan are correspondingly arranged on both axial sides of the centrifugal fan blade 2c, and the two air outlets of the first centrifugal fan are correspondingly communicated with the two air ducts 205.
[0110] Furthermore, in some possible implementation manners, the air duct 205 is designed as a gradually expanding air duct from the side close to the blade installation cavity 204 to the side far from the blade installation cavity 204.
[0111] In the embodiment of the present application, the air outlet duct 205 is designed as a gradually expanding duct from the side close to the impeller installation cavity 204 to the side far from the impeller installation cavity 204, which can reduce the air resistance. Because when the air flow gradually accelerates in the duct, the increase in the cross-sectional area of the duct can reduce the turbulence and eddy current of the air flow, thereby reducing the noise. At the same time, the gradually expanding duct can more effectively guide the air flow, reduce the energy loss, thereby improving the air volume and air speed, and enhancing the refrigeration and heating effects of the air conditioner.
[0112] Further, in some possible implementation manners, the blower housing includes a housing 2a and a housing cover 2b that are butt-jointed and fitted together. A housing installation position for installing the air auxiliary treatment module 202 is formed on the housing 2a, and a housing cover installation position for installing the air auxiliary treatment module 202 is formed on the housing cover 2b;
[0113] The fresh air assembly 200 further includes a plurality of air auxiliary treatment modules 202, and a part of the air auxiliary treatment modules 202 are detachably installed in the housing installation position, and another part of the air auxiliary treatment modules 202 are detachably installed in the housing cover installation position;
[0114] The air auxiliary treatment module 202 at least includes an air purification module.
[0115] In the embodiment of the present application, the blower housing is composed of a housing 2a and a housing cover 2b. This modular design makes the installation and disassembly of the air auxiliary treatment module 202 more convenient, and improves the convenience of maintenance and upgrade. A plurality of air auxiliary treatment modules 202 can be respectively installed in the housing installation position and the housing cover installation position. This design provides flexible air treatment capabilities and allows adding, reducing or replacing modules as needed. The air auxiliary treatment module 202 at least includes an air purification module, and this design can more effectively purify the air and improve the indoor air quality.
[0116] Further, in some possible implementation manners, the air auxiliary treatment module 202 includes a mounting bracket 2021 and a module body 2022, and the module body 2022 is detachably installed in the housing installation position and the housing cover installation position through the mounting bracket 2021.
[0117] In the embodiment of the present application, the air-assisted processing module 202 is detachably installed through the mounting bracket 2021, which makes the installation and disassembly process of the module more convenient, without complex operations or tools. The design of the mounting bracket 2021 enables the module body 2022 to be accurately installed in a predetermined position, optimizing the space utilization in the volute and the volute cover. At the same time, the mounting bracket 2021 provides additional protection for the module body 2022, reducing damage that may be caused by direct contact or impact, and extending the service life of the module. Preferably, the above-mentioned mounting bracket 2021 is a filter screen bracket, and the above-mentioned module body is a filter screen. A slide rail is provided at the installation position of the volute, and the filter screen bracket can be detachably assembled with the volute through the slide rail.
[0118] Further, in some possible implementation manners, the rotating shaft of the second centrifugal fan is arranged along the horizontal direction of the casing 100, and the second centrifugal fan 304 is a double-suction centrifugal fan having at least one air inlet and two air outlets;
[0119] Wherein the air inlet of the second centrifugal fan 304 is connected to the air duct inlet of the air duct component 300, one of the air outlets of the second centrifugal fan 304 is connected to the upper air duct 301, and the other air outlet is connected to the lower air duct 303. The upper air duct 301 is connected to the indoor upper air outlet 102, and the lower air duct 303 is connected to the indoor lower air outlet 103.
[0120] Further, in some possible implementation manners, as Figure 1 shown, the casing 100 includes a front casing 1a and a rear casing 1b. The front casing 1a and the rear casing 1b are assembled together front and back to form the casing 100. An indoor air inlet 101, a fresh air inlet 104, a fresh air outlet 105, and an auxiliary air inlet 106 communicating with the fresh air component are formed on the rear casing 1b;
[0121] The air conditioner further includes:
[0122] An upper air outlet frame component 600 and a lower air outlet frame component 700. The upper air outlet frame component 600 is arranged between the upper air duct 301 and the indoor upper air outlet 102 to connect the upper air duct 301 and the indoor upper air outlet 102. The lower air outlet frame component 700 is arranged between the lower air duct 303 and the indoor lower air outlet 103 to connect the lower air duct 303 and the indoor lower air outlet 103;
[0123] A chassis component 800, and the chassis component 800 is arranged at the bottom of the casing 100.
[0124] In order to more clearly understand the structure and working principle of the air conditioner in the embodiment of the present application, the following will be specifically described in conjunction with Figures 1 - 8 For specific illustration:
[0125] From Figure 1As shown in the figure, the fresh air component 200 is located vertically between the indoor heat exchanger 500 and the chassis component 800, and horizontally between the air inlet panel (i.e., the rear shell 1b) and the lower air outlet frame component 700, occupying a relatively small space. The fresh air component 200 and the indoor heat exchanger 500 are fixedly installed on both sides of the air inlet panel through pin holes and screws; the upper air outlet frame component 600, the air duct component 300, and the lower air outlet frame component 700 form the entire heat exchange channel, which is also fixedly installed on both sides of the air inlet panel through pin holes and screws, clamping the indoor heat exchanger 500 and the fresh air component 200 in the middle; finally, the decorative panel component (i.e., the front shell 1a) is buckled on the air inlet panel (i.e., the rear shell 1b) to cover the left and right side structures and beautify the appearance.
[0126] As Figure 6 shown, the fresh air component includes a volute 2a, a volute cover 2b, a filter screen bracket, a filter module, a centrifugal impeller 2c, an impeller motor 2d, and an air inlet baffle. The rotation axis of the double-suction centrifugal impeller is perpendicular to the ground. This design can make the fresh air volute profile parallel to the ground, enabling the fresh air component 200 to achieve a flat design and greatly reducing the occupied space. The space released in the vertical direction can be designed as the indoor air inlet 101 for indoor air. By increasing the intake of indoor air, the effect of accelerating the purification of indoor air can be achieved.
[0127] As Figures 3 - 5 shown, the rotation axis of the double-suction centrifugal impeller of the air duct component 300 is parallel to the ground (the rotation axis is from left to right). Its layout can make the heated air flow out in the vertical direction. Under the action of the air duct impeller, the air flow enters from the upper rear grille, exchanges heat through the indoor heat exchanger 500, and blows out the heating air flow from the upper and lower sides of the air duct. Since the indoor lower air outlet 103 is relatively low, its air flow is easily attracted by the fresh air component 200. Under the action of the impeller, part of the indoor air enters through the indoor air inlet 101 on the upper side of the air inlet panel (i.e., the rear shell 1b), and another part of the air enters the fresh air component 200 through the auxiliary air inlet 106 on the lower side of the air inlet panel (i.e., the rear shell 1b). When the air inlet baffle (i.e., the above-mentioned flow path control mechanism 203) at the fresh air inlet 104 on the air inlet panel (i.e., the rear shell 1b) is in the open state, outdoor fresh air enters the whole machine fresh air component 200 through the fresh air inlet 104. The indoor and outdoor air flows are fully mixed in the fresh air component 200, greatly reducing the temperature difference between the internal and external gases, improving comfort, and also reducing the condensation problem caused by the large temperature difference between the internal and external. When the baffle on the air inlet panel is in the closed state, indoor fresh air enters through the auxiliary air inlets 106 on the upper and lower sides of the air inlet panel, passes through the filter module, and flows out from both sides of the whole machine. Entering from two directions and flowing out from two directions greatly improves the air filtration efficiency, enabling users to experience fresh and clean air faster.
[0128] As Figure 2 and Figure 8As shown in the figure, the purification module is placed above and below the rotating shaft of the centrifugal fan blade 2c in the fresh air component 200. When the user needs to replace the purification module, the filter screen bracket can be horizontally pulled out. The filter bracket is separated into two equal parts left and right, reducing the disassembly and assembly travel and preventing the situation where there is no space to pull out when the air conditioner is against the wall, which may cause the serious consequence that the purification module cannot be replaced. The filter screen bracket is slid into the tracks of the volute or the volute cover from both left and right sides. The tracks effectively limit the degrees of freedom of the filter screens in the up-down and left-right directions, facilitating the user's operation.
[0129] As Figure 5 and Figure 7 shown in the figure, the volute 2a and the volute cover 2b have a complete streamline and a smooth transition without convex structures, greatly reducing the wind resistance. At the same time, it avoids the formation of eddy currents caused by convex structures, resulting in air volume loss. The air outlets on both left and right sides are in the shape of a flared mouth, further reducing the wind resistance and increasing the air volume. The flared mouth design maximizes the air outlet area, which is a necessary and sufficient condition for increasing the fresh air volume, enabling the fresh air to quickly diffuse in the room. This structural design can effectively avoid the "whistling sound" {if the air outlet is in a contracted state, high-speed air flow passing through a narrow channel forms a sound similar to whistling}, reducing the noise impact. At the same time, by increasing the motor speed, the fresh air volume can be further increased. The fresh air component 200 is provided with a total of six air outlets. The fresh air outlets 105 are distributed at the middle horizontal grille positions on both sides. The air flows out from both sides, making the fresh air diffuse more evenly in the room and improving the comfort. Outdoor fresh air enters through the round-hole-shaped fresh air inlet 104 via the fresh air duct, and indoor air enters through the annular auxiliary air inlet 106 on the side and below the fresh air inlet 104. Multiple air inlets and a relatively large air inlet area are another prerequisite for effectively increasing the fresh air volume.
[0130] In the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application, the descriptions of each embodiment have their own emphases. For the parts not detailed in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments. The steps shown in the relevant flowcharts can be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer-executable instructions. And although the logical order is shown in the flowcharts, in some cases, the steps shown or described can be executed in a different order than here. In other words, the step order described in the previous embodiments is only an example. Based on the content of the embodiments of the present application, a reasonable adjustment of the step order is also within the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application.
[0131] The sequence numbers or the order of introduction of the embodiments of the present application are only for description and do not represent the superiority or inferiority of the embodiments.
[0132] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification.
[0133] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cabinet air conditioner, characterized in that: include: A casing (100), wherein the rear portion of the casing (100) is provided with an indoor air inlet (101), and the top and bottom portions are respectively provided with an indoor upper air outlet (102) and an indoor lower air outlet (103); An indoor heat exchanger (500), the indoor heat exchanger (500) being arranged inside the casing (100), wherein the airflow entering the casing (100) from the indoor air inlet (101) can be discharged from the indoor upper air outlet (102) and / or from the indoor lower air outlet (103) after heat exchange through the indoor heat exchanger (500); A fresh air component (200), the fresh air component (200) being arranged inside the casing (100) and located at the bottom of the indoor heat exchanger (500), the fresh air component (200) comprising a first centrifugal fan (201), the rotating shaft of the first centrifugal fan being arranged along the height direction of the casing, the first centrifugal fan being formed with an air inlet and an air outlet; A fresh air inlet (104) connected to the air inlet of the first centrifugal fan and a fresh air outlet (105) connected to the air outlet of the first centrifugal fan are formed on the rear surface of the casing (100).
2. The air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The indoor heat exchanger (500) is arranged in front and back correspondence with the indoor air inlet (101); The air conditioner further comprises an air duct component (300), the air duct component (300) being arranged inside the casing (100) and defining a body shell channel (400) between the casing (100), the air duct component (300) being formed with an upper air duct (101), a centrifugal air duct (302) and a lower air duct (303) being connected in sequence from top to bottom inside the air duct component (300), and an air duct inlet connecting the body shell channel (400) and the centrifugal air duct (302) being formed on the surface, the air duct component further comprises a second centrifugal fan (304) being arranged inside the centrifugal air duct (302), the air inlet of the second centrifugal fan (304) being connected to the indoor air inlet through the body shell channel (400), and the air outlet being connected to the indoor upper air outlet (102) and the indoor lower air outlet (103); A fresh air component installation space located at the rear side of the casing (100) is defined between the bottom of the indoor heat exchanger (500), the rear of the air duct component (300), and the bottom of the casing (100); The fresh air component (200) is installed in the fresh air component installation space.
3. The cabinet air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear portion of the housing (100) is also provided with an auxiliary air inlet (106) connected to the indoor environment on one side and connected to the air inlet of the first centrifugal fan (201) on the other side, and the auxiliary air inlet (106) is provided below the indoor air inlet (101); The indoor air flow entering the first centrifugal fan (201) through the auxiliary air inlet (106) can be mixed with the indoor air flow entering the first centrifugal fan (201) through the fresh air inlet (104), and discharged into the room from the fresh air outlet (105).
4. The cabinet air conditioner according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first centrifugal fan (201) is a double-suction and double-outlet centrifugal fan having two air inlets and two air outlets; in The rear portion of the housing (100) is provided with two auxiliary air inlets (106) spaced apart in the vertical direction of the housing (100), wherein each of the auxiliary air inlets (106) is connected to a corresponding air inlet of the first centrifugal fan (201); and The rear portion of the housing (100) is also provided with two fresh air outlets (105) spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the housing (100), wherein each of the fresh air outlets (105) is connected to a corresponding air outlet of the first centrifugal fan (201).
5. The cabinet air conditioner according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two fresh air outlets (105) are arranged between the two auxiliary air inlets (106) distributed vertically; The auxiliary air inlet (106) located at the top includes an upper auxiliary air inlet A (1061) and an upper auxiliary air inlet B (1062) which are spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the casing, and the fresh air inlet (104) is arranged between the upper auxiliary air inlet A (1061) and the upper auxiliary air inlet B (1062) which are spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the casing.
6. The cabinet air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The fresh air component (200) further includes: A flow path control structure (203), wherein the flow path control mechanism (203) is used to control the opening and closing of the fresh air inlet (104).
7. The cabinet air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The fresh air component (200) further comprises an air auxiliary processing module (202) arranged on an air inlet path of the first centrifugal fan (201), the air auxiliary processing module (202) being used to perform auxiliary processing on the airflow sucked into the first centrifugal fan (201); The air auxiliary processing module (202) at least includes an air purification module.
8. The cabinet air conditioner according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rear portion of the housing (100) is provided with a mounting opening (107), and the air auxiliary processing module (202) can be detachably mounted on the air inlet path of the first centrifugal fan (201) through the mounting opening (107); The mounting opening (107) is arranged on both sides or one side of the central position of the rear part of the casing (100), and the air auxiliary processing module (202) installed in the fresh air component (200) through the mounting opening (107) is located above and / or below the rotating shaft of the first centrifugal fan (201).
9. The cabinet air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The first centrifugal fan (201) comprises: A fan volute, wherein the surface of the fan volute is formed with two air inlets and two air outlets, and the interior of the fan volute is formed with a fan blade installation cavity (204) and two air outlet ducts (205); A centrifugal fan blade (2c) and a fan blade motor (2d), wherein the centrifugal fan blade (2c) is installed in the fan blade installation cavity (204), and the rotation axis of the fan blade motor (2d) is arranged along the vertical direction of the housing (100); The two air inlets of the first centrifugal fan are correspondingly arranged on both sides of the axial direction of the centrifugal fan blade (2c), and the two air outlets of the first centrifugal fan are correspondingly connected to the two air outlet ducts (205).
10. The cabinet air conditioner according to claim 9, characterized in that: The air outlet duct (205) is designed as a gradually expanding air duct from a side close to the fan blade installation cavity (204) to a side far from the fan blade installation cavity (204).
11. The cabinet air conditioner according to claim 9, characterized in that: The fan volute comprises a volute (2a) and a volute cover (2b) that are butt-jointed with each other, the volute (2a) being formed with a volute mounting position for mounting an air-assisted processing module (202), and the volute cover (2b) being formed with a volute cover mounting position for mounting an air-assisted processing module (202); The fresh air assembly (200) further comprises a plurality of air auxiliary processing modules (202), wherein a portion of the air auxiliary processing modules (202) are detachably mounted in the volute mounting position, and another portion of the air auxiliary processing modules (202) are detachably mounted in the volute cover mounting position; The air auxiliary processing module (202) at least includes an air purification module.
12. The cabinet air conditioner according to claim 11, characterized in that: The air auxiliary processing module (202) comprises a mounting frame (2021) and a module body (2022), and the module body (2022) is detachably mounted in the volute mounting position and the volute cover mounting position via the mounting frame (2021).
13. The cabinet air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating shaft of the second centrifugal fan is arranged along the horizontal direction of the casing (100), and the second centrifugal fan (304) is a double-suction centrifugal fan having at least one air inlet and two air outlets; The air inlet of the second centrifugal fan (304) is connected to the air duct inlet of the air duct component (300), one of the air outlets of the second centrifugal fan (304) is connected to the upper air duct (301), and the other air outlet is connected to the lower air duct (303), the upper air duct (301) is connected to the indoor upper air outlet (102), and the lower air duct (303) is connected to the indoor lower air outlet (103).
14. The cabinet air conditioner according to claim 13, characterized in that: The housing (100) comprises a front housing (1a) and a rear housing (1b), wherein the front housing (1a) and the rear housing (1b) are assembled together front and back to form the housing (100), and the rear housing (1b) is formed with an indoor air inlet (101) and a fresh air inlet (104) connected to the fresh air component, a fresh air outlet (105), and an auxiliary air inlet (106); The air conditioner also includes: an upper air outlet frame component (600) and a lower air outlet frame component (700), wherein the upper air outlet frame component (600) is arranged between the upper air duct (301) and the indoor upper air outlet (102) so as to connect the upper air duct (301) and the indoor upper air outlet (102), and the lower air outlet frame component (700) is arranged between the lower air duct (303) and the indoor lower air outlet (103) so as to connect the lower air duct (303) and the indoor lower air outlet (103); A chassis component (800), wherein the chassis component (800) is arranged at the bottom of the housing (100).