Resistance detection mechanism for array antenna

By designing a resistance detection mechanism for array antennas, fully automatic resistance detection is achieved using cylinders and servo motors, the problems of large labor, high cost and low efficiency caused by manual operation in the prior art are solved, and efficient and accurate resistance detection is achieved.

CN120044310APending Publication Date: 2025-05-27NANJING REALWAY NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510260194.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-06
Publication Date
2025-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing resistance detection methods rely on manual operations, resulting in large labor, high cost and low work efficiency.

Method used

A resistance detection mechanism for array antennas is designed, including a carrier base plate, a positioning assembly and a detection assembly. The cylinder pushes the probe into contact with the workpiece to be detected, and the servo motor drives the detection table to move, achieving fully automatic resistance detection.

Benefits of technology

Fully automatic resistance detection is realized, which reduces labor and labor costs, improves work efficiency, and ensures the accuracy and reliability of the detection results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of automatic detection, in particular to a resistance detection mechanism for an array antenna, which comprises a bearing bottom plate, a to-be-detected workpiece placed on the bearing bottom plate, and a plurality of positioning assemblies arranged on the bearing bottom plate, the plurality of positioning assemblies each comprise an extrusion head which is installed on the bearing bottom plate in a telescopic sliding mode and extrudes and fixes a to-be-detected workpiece, the detection table is installed on the bearing bottom plate in a transverse reciprocating sliding mode, and after the resistance detection unit is driven to move to the position above the detected workpiece, the cylinder is controlled to be pushed out. The probe structure is driven to be in contact with the surface of the workpiece to be detected to start to detect the resistance value of the surface of the workpiece, the servo motor is controlled to drag the resistance detection structure to move to the next detection position after the resistance value detection is completed, the detection is circulated until the resistance value detection of the whole workpiece is completed, and the whole detection process is full-automatic. The labor amount and the labor cost are reduced, the working efficiency is high, detection dead angles do not exist, and it is ensured that the detection result is accurate and reliable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of automated detection technology, and in particular to a resistance detection mechanism for an array antenna. Background Art

[0002] Array antenna may refer to an arrangement method in array antenna, that is, the antenna units are arranged in a straight line according to a certain rule to form a linear array, also called an array array or a linear array. The radiated electromagnetic field of the array antenna is the sum (vector sum) of the radiation fields of each unit that makes up the antenna array. Since the position of each unit and the amplitude and phase of the feeding current can be adjusted independently, the array antenna has various functions that cannot be achieved by a single antenna. By adjusting the spacing of the array elements, the phase and amplitude of the feeding current and other parameters, the radiation directivity of the array antenna can be controlled to achieve concentrated radiation of energy and high gain; With the development of economy and the progress of society, energy conservation, cost reduction and efficiency improvement have become inevitable and social consensus. Various equipment are increasingly developing towards the characteristics of energy saving, ease of use, safety and efficiency. However, the existing detection method is that workshop workers use handheld multimeters to perform resistance detection, which increases labor and labor costs, and has low work efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a resistance detection mechanism for an array antenna, which can effectively solve the problems raised by the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: The present invention provides a resistance detection mechanism for an array antenna, comprising a bearing base plate and a workpiece to be detected placed on the bearing base plate, a plurality of positioning components arranged on the bearing base plate, the plurality of positioning components all comprising an extrusion head which is telescopically and slidably mounted on the bearing base plate and which squeezes and fixes the workpiece to be detected, a detection platform which is transversely and reciprocatingly slidably mounted on the bearing base plate, and a detection component is arranged on one side of the detection platform, the detection component comprises a plurality of detection probes which can be lifted and slid, horizontally slid, telescopically slid, and rotated and tilted, and the plurality of detection probes are provided with six and are distributed in a semi-enclosed shape above the workpiece to be detected.

[0005] Furthermore, two guide rails are vertically fixedly installed on the top of the bearing bottom plate, and the bottom of the detection platform is slidably connected to the two guide rails at the same time. A strip hole is also opened on the bearing bottom plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the positioning assembly also includes a plurality of mounting seats detachably mounted on the top of the supporting base plate, a cylinder is mounted on the top of the plurality of mounting seats, a telescopic block is mounted on the output end of the plurality of cylinders, and the plurality of extrusion heads are respectively fixedly mounted vertically on the corresponding telescopic blocks.

[0007] Furthermore, the detection assembly also includes a first detection structure, which includes two vertical hand-cranked slides installed on one side of the detection platform, and a first manual rotating table is installed on the output ends of the two vertical hand-cranked slides.

[0008] Furthermore, a connecting seat is installed at the output end of the first manual rotating table, a first telescopic cylinder is installed on the connecting seat, and the output end of the first telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the corresponding detection probe.

[0009] Furthermore, the detection component also includes a second detection structure, which includes a horizontal hand-cranked slide installed on one side of the detection platform, and a moving platform is installed at the output end of the horizontal hand-cranked slide.

[0010] Furthermore, two second manual rotating tables are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the moving table, and the output ends of the two second manual rotating tables are both installed with second telescopic cylinders, and the output ends of the second telescopic cylinders are fixedly connected to corresponding detection probes.

[0011] Furthermore, a moving assembly is installed at the bottom of the bearing base plate, and the moving assembly includes two bearing seats fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing base plate, and a screw rod is rotatably installed between the two bearing seats.

[0012] Furthermore, the moving assembly also includes a servo motor fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bearing base plate, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw.

[0013] Furthermore, the moving assembly also includes a nut seat threadedly mounted on the screw rod, and the top of the nut seat is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the detection platform.

[0014] Compared with the known prior art, the technical solution provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects: After driving the resistance detection unit to move above the workpiece to be detected, the control cylinder is pushed out to drive the probe structure to contact the surface of the workpiece to be detected and start detecting the surface resistance value of the workpiece. When the resistance value detection of this group is completed, the servo motor is controlled to drag the resistance detection structure to the next detection position. The detection is cyclically carried out until the resistance value detection of the entire workpiece is completed. The entire detection process is fully automatic, which not only reduces the labor workload and labor costs, but also has high work efficiency. At the same time, there is no detection blind spot, ensuring that the detection results are accurate and reliable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall first-view structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall second viewing angle structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure from a third viewing angle of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.

[0017] The numbers in the figure represent: 1. Load-bearing base plate; 11. Guide rail; 2. Workpiece to be inspected; 31. Mounting seat; 32. Cylinder; 33. Telescopic block; 34. Extrusion head; 4. Testing table; 41. Vertical hand-cranked slide; 42. Testing probe; 43. Horizontal hand-cranked slide; 44. First manual rotating table; 45. Connecting seat; 51. Servo motor; 52. Bearing seat; 53. Screw rod; 54. Nut seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Example 1

[0020] Reference Figure 1-5, which is the first embodiment of the present invention, a resistance detection mechanism for an array antenna, comprising a bearing base plate 1 and a workpiece 2 to be detected placed on the bearing base plate 1, a plurality of positioning components arranged on the bearing base plate 1, the plurality of positioning components all comprising an extrusion head 34 which is telescopically and slidably mounted on the bearing base plate 1 and extrudes and fixes the workpiece 2 to be detected, the positioning components are arranged on both sides of the workpiece 2 to be detected, and the workpiece 2 to be detected is fixed by extrusion in opposite directions, a detection table 4 is transversely and reciprocatingly slidably mounted on the bearing base plate 1, and a detection component is arranged on one side of the detection table 4, the detection component comprises a plurality of detection probes 42 which can be lifted and slid, horizontally slid, telescopically slid, and rotated and tilted, the plurality of detection probes 42 are arranged in six and are semi-enclosed and distributed above the workpiece 2 to be detected, and the detection probes 42 are connected to external control devices, such as PLC controllers, etc.; The working principle of the detection probe 42 is mainly based on sensor technology. The probe usually uses sensors to detect and measure specific properties of the target object or environment, such as temperature, humidity, pressure, light intensity, etc. The sensor converts the sensed physical or chemical changes into electrical signals or other forms of signals, which are then collected, processed and analyzed, and finally converted into readable data output. Example 2

[0021] Reference Figure 1-3 5 is the second embodiment of the present invention, which is different from the first embodiment in that: two guide rails 11 are vertically fixedly installed on the top of the bearing base plate 1, and the bottom of the detection platform 4 is slidably connected to the two guide rails 11 at the same time. The bottom of the detection platform 4 is provided with two track grooves adapted to the guide rails 11, which are just stuck on the guide rails 11. Since the contact surface between the guide rails 11 and the track grooves is smooth, the friction resistance generated during the movement can be reduced while ensuring the stable sliding of the detection platform 4. A strip hole is also provided on the bearing base plate 1. The positioning assembly also includes a plurality of mounting seats 31 detachably mounted on the top of the bearing base plate 1, and a cylinder 32 is installed on the top of the plurality of mounting seats 31. Telescopic blocks 33 are installed on the output ends of the plurality of cylinders 32, and a plurality of extrusion heads 34 are respectively fixedly installed vertically with the corresponding telescopic blocks 33; The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 1. Example 3

[0022] Reference Figure 1-4, which is the third embodiment of the present invention, and this embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that: the detection assembly also includes a first detection structure, the first detection structure includes two vertical hand-cranked slides 41 installed on one side of the detection platform 4, the output ends of the two vertical hand-cranked slides 41 are both installed with a first manual rotating table 44, the output end of the first manual rotating table 44 is installed with a connecting seat 45, the connecting seat 45 is installed with a first telescopic cylinder, and the output end of the first telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the corresponding detection probe 42; The detection assembly also includes a second detection structure, which includes a horizontal hand-cranked slide 43 installed on one side of the detection platform 4, a mobile platform is installed at the output end of the horizontal hand-cranked slide 43, two second manual rotating platforms are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the mobile platform, and the output ends of the two second manual rotating platforms are both installed with second telescopic cylinders, and the output ends of the second telescopic cylinders are fixedly connected to the corresponding detection probes 42; The first manual rotating table 44 and the second manual rotating table are composed of key parts such as a chassis, a rotating shaft, and a turntable. The chassis plays a fixing role. The turntable is connected to the chassis through a rotating shaft and can rotate freely thereon. The chassis serves as a supporting and fixing part of the entire rotating table to ensure the stability of the rotating table during operation. The turntable is connected to the chassis through a rotating shaft and can rotate freely on the chassis. The user can manually operate the turntable to rotate the workpiece placed thereon. The turntable usually has a circular scale. The user can adjust the angle of the workpiece by manually rotating the turntable as needed. This flexibility enables the manual rotating table to adapt to a variety of different work requirements. The turntable and the chassis are usually made of sturdy materials to ensure that they can withstand the weight of the workpiece and the force generated during rotation. At the same time, the connecting part between the turntable and the chassis is also carefully designed to ensure stability and smoothness during rotation.

[0023] The vertical hand-cranked slide 41 and the horizontal hand-cranked slide 43 are both movable and adjustable structures. The specific structure includes two fixed seats installed on the side wall of the detection platform 4, a threaded rod rotatably installed between the two fixed seats, and a guide rod fixedly installed between the two fixed seats. A movable block is threadedly mounted on the threaded rod, and the movable block is slidably mounted on the two guide rods at the same time. The top of the threaded rod passes through the corresponding fixed seat and is also equipped with a handwheel. By rotating the handwheel, the lifting or sliding of the movable block can be controlled. The movable block is fixedly installed on the first manual rotating table 44 and the movable table respectively, so that the lifting height of the first manual rotating table 44 and the horizontal lateral position of the movable table can be adjusted.

[0024] The remaining structure is the same as that of Example 2. Example 4

[0025] Reference Figure 1-3, which is the fourth embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the third embodiment in that: a moving assembly is installed at the bottom of the bearing base plate 1, and the moving assembly includes two bearing seats 52 fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing base plate 1, and a screw rod 53 is rotatably installed between the two bearing seats 52. The moving assembly also includes a servo motor 51 fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing base plate 1, and the output end of the servo motor 51 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 53. The moving assembly also includes a nut seat 54 threadedly sleeved on the screw rod 53, and the top of the nut seat 54 is fixedly installed with the lower bottom of the detection platform 4. Specifically, a connecting rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the detection platform 4, and the bottom end of the connecting rod passes through the strip hole and is connected to the top of the nut seat 54.

[0026] The remaining structure is the same as that of Example 3.

[0027] Working principle of the present invention: In the first step, the workpiece 2 to be inspected is placed on the supporting base plate 1, and a plurality of cylinders 32 are started, and the corresponding extrusion heads 34 are pushed by the telescopic blocks 33 to press against the two sides of the workpiece 2 to be inspected, thereby completing the limit fixation of the workpiece 2 to be inspected; The second step is to adjust the position of the detection probe 42 in advance according to the specific specifications of the workpiece 2 to be detected. The specific method is to rotate the hand wheel on the vertical hand-cranked slide 41 to drive the first manual rotating table 44 to slide up and down, and rotate the turntable on the first manual rotating table 44 to drive the connecting seat 45, that is, the first telescopic cylinder to rotate and adjust the angle until the detection probe 42 on the output end of the first telescopic cylinder is opposite to the workpiece 2 to be detected; In addition, the hand wheel on the horizontal hand-cranked slide 43 is rotated to drive the moving platform to slide left and right, and the turntables on the two second manual rotating platforms at the bottom of the moving platform are rotated to drive the second telescopic cylinder to rotate and tilt until the detection probe 42 on the output end of the second telescopic cylinder is opposite to the position of the workpiece 2 to be detected; The third step is to start the servo motor 51 to drive the screw rod 53 to rotate, and then drive the nut seat 54 to slide axially along the screw rod 53, drive the detection platform 4 and the entire detection assembly to move above the workpiece 2 to be detected, and then start multiple first telescopic cylinders and second telescopic cylinders to drive the corresponding detection probes 42 to contact the surface of the workpiece 2 to be detected to start detecting the surface resistance value. When the resistance value detection of this group is completed, control the servo motor 51 to drive the detection platform 4 and the detection assembly to move to the next detection position, and repeat the detection until the resistance value detection of the entire workpiece is completed.

[0028] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A resistance detection mechanism for an array antenna, comprising a bearing base plate (1) and a workpiece to be detected (2) placed on the bearing base plate (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A plurality of positioning components arranged on the bearing base plate (1); A plurality of positioning components, each comprising an extrusion head (34) which is telescopically and slidably mounted on a bearing base plate (1) and which is used to squeeze and fix a workpiece (2) to be inspected; A detection platform (4) is mounted on the bearing base plate (1) in a transverse reciprocating sliding manner, and a detection component is provided on one side of the detection platform (4); The detection component comprises a plurality of detection probes (42) capable of lifting and sliding, horizontally sliding, telescopically sliding, and rotating and tilting, wherein six of the plurality of detection probes (42) are arranged and distributed in a semi-enclosed shape above a workpiece (2) to be detected.

2. A resistance detection mechanism for an array antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide rails (11) are vertically fixedly mounted on the top of the bearing bottom plate (1), and the bottom of the detection platform (4) is simultaneously slidably engaged with the two guide rails (11). A strip-shaped hole is also provided on the bearing bottom plate (1).

3. A resistance detection mechanism for an array antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly further comprises a plurality of mounting seats (31) detachably mounted on the top of the bearing base plate (1), a cylinder (32) being mounted on the top of each of the mounting seats (31), a telescopic block (33) being mounted on the output end of each of the cylinders (32), and a plurality of the extrusion heads (34) being respectively fixedly mounted vertically to the corresponding telescopic blocks (33).

4. A resistance detection mechanism for an array antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection assembly further comprises a first detection structure, the first detection structure comprising two vertical hand-cranked slides (41) mounted on one side of the detection platform (4), and a first manual rotating platform (44) is mounted on the output ends of the two vertical hand-cranked slides (41).

5. A resistance detection mechanism for an array antenna according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the first manual rotating table (44) is mounted with a connecting seat (45), a first telescopic cylinder is mounted on the connecting seat (45), and the output end of the first telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the corresponding detection probe (42).

6. The resistance detection mechanism for an array antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection assembly further comprises a second detection structure, the second detection structure comprising a horizontal hand-cranked slide (43) mounted on one side of the detection platform (4), a moving platform being mounted on the output end of the horizontal hand-cranked slide (43).

7. A resistance detection mechanism for an array antenna according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two second manual rotating tables are symmetrically mounted at the bottom of the moving table, and second telescopic cylinders are mounted at the output ends of the two second manual rotating tables, and the output ends of the second telescopic cylinders are fixedly connected to corresponding detection probes (42).

8. The resistance detection mechanism for an array antenna according to claim 7, characterized in that: A moving assembly is installed at the bottom of the bearing base plate (1), and the moving assembly comprises two bearing seats (52) fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing base plate (1), and a screw rod (53) is rotatably installed between the two bearing seats (52).

9. A resistance detection mechanism for an array antenna according to claim 8, characterized in that: The moving assembly further comprises a servo motor (51) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bearing base plate (1), wherein an output end of the servo motor (51) is fixedly connected to one end of a screw rod (53).

10. The resistance detection mechanism for an array antenna according to claim 8, characterized in that: The moving assembly further comprises a nut seat (54) threadedly sleeved on the screw rod (53), and the top of the nut seat (54) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the detection platform (4).