Node seismograph vehicle-mounted storage device

Abstract

The invention discloses a node seismograph vehicle-mounted storage device. The node seismograph vehicle-mounted storage device comprises a carriage and a plurality of storage racks, the carriage comprises a top rail and a bottom rail, the top rail is fixedly connected with the inner top of the carriage, and the bottom rail is fixedly connected with the inner bottom of the carriage; the storage rack comprises a central stand column, a plurality of single-layer instrument trays, a rack body bottom plate and a rack body top plate; the central stand column sequentially penetrates through the mounting holes of the single-layer instrument panels and then is fixedly connected with the single-layer instrument panels; the top end and the bottom end of the center stand column are fixedly connected with the frame body top plate and the frame body bottom plate through bearings correspondingly. The top end of the storage frame is in sliding connection with the top rail, and the bottom end of the storage frame is in sliding connection with the bottom rail. Therefore, the design can completely cover the storage positions of all seismographs, so that all seismographs can be quickly taken and used, and the seismic exploration operation efficiency is relatively high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a storage device, belonging to the field of seismic exploration, and particularly to a vehicle-mounted storage device for nodal seismographs. Background Art

[0002] As a key geophysical exploration method, seismic exploration mainly reveals the properties and structures of underground rock formations by analyzing the propagation characteristics of seismic waves in the earth's crust. During a seismic exploration process, usually hundreds of nodal seismographs are required for data acquisition. Currently, the storage of nodal seismographs mainly uses special boxes, and each box can only accommodate 10 - 20 devices; due to the limited capacity of a single box, multiple boxes need to be equipped for a single exploration task and carried multiple times; meanwhile, during the seismic exploration process, operators need to spend a lot of time and energy to pick up the instruments one by one from multiple boxes; this storage method not only results in low utilization rate of storage space, but also makes the handling and picking operations cumbersome, thus significantly reducing the efficiency of seismic exploration operations. Therefore, the present invention provides a vehicle-mounted storage device for nodal seismographs to improve the efficiency of seismic exploration operations.

[0003] The Chinese patent application with the application number 202310261243.X and the application date of March 17, 2023 discloses a wireless seismograph field burial device and working method. The device includes a modular square bin, a roller bin is arranged inside the modular square bin, and a drilling and cloth laying integrated machine and a manipulator are arranged on one side of the roller bin; the roller bin includes a roller bin support, one end of the central axis of the roller bin support is connected to a driven sprocket, a turntable is arranged on the inner side of each of the two roller bin supports, both turntables are hinged to the outer side wall of the code frame, and wireless seismographs are placed inside the code frame; the drilling and cloth laying integrated machine includes a moving platform back plate, a guide rail is installed on the outer side surface of the moving platform back plate, a first hydraulic cylinder is installed on the top of the guide rail, a hydraulic motor is installed on the top of the fixed connecting plate, an oil cylinder is hinged to the outside of the fixed connecting plate, the oil cylinder is hinged to a lower pressing semi-cylinder, a soil pressing outer cylinder and a limiting cylinder are arranged below the lower pressing semi-cylinder, and the side wall of the limiting cylinder is communicated with a slideway guiding cylinder; the manipulator can pick up the wireless seismographs inside the code frame and send them into the drilling and cloth laying integrated machine. Although this patent can achieve automatic and high-precision burial of seismographs, it still has the following defects: This design cannot fully cover all the storage positions of seismographs, making it difficult to quickly pick up some seismographs, thus resulting in low efficiency of seismic exploration operations.

[0004] Disclosing the information of this background art section is only intended to increase the understanding of the overall background of this patent application, and should not be regarded as an admission or any form of implication that this information constitutes the prior art already known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to overcome the defects and problems in the prior art that it is impossible to completely cover all the storage positions of seismographs, making it difficult to quickly access some seismographs, thus resulting in low efficiency of seismic exploration operations, and to provide a vehicle-mounted storage device for nodal seismographs that can completely cover all the storage positions of seismographs, enabling all seismographs to be quickly accessed and having a relatively high efficiency of seismic exploration operations.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is: a vehicle-mounted storage device for nodal seismographs, and the vehicle-mounted storage device for nodal seismographs includes a carriage and a number of storage racks; The carriage includes a top track and a bottom track; the top track corresponds to the bottom track, the top track is fixedly connected to the inner top of the carriage, and the bottom track is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the carriage; The storage rack includes a central column, a number of single-layer instrument trays, a rack bottom plate, and a rack top plate; a through installation hole is provided in the center of each single-layer instrument tray, the central column sequentially passes through the installation holes of each single-layer instrument tray, and each single-layer instrument tray is fixedly connected to the middle part of the central column; the top end of the central column is fixedly connected to the rack top plate through a bearing, and the bottom end of the central column is fixedly connected to the rack bottom plate through a bearing; The top end of the storage rack is slidably connected to the top track, and the bottom end of the storage rack is slidably connected to the bottom track.

[0007] The vehicle-mounted storage device for nodal seismographs further includes a vehicle-mounted computer, and the vehicle-mounted computer is located inside the carriage; A number of data lines are arranged inside the central column, one end of each data line extends out from the bottom end of the central column, and the other end of each data line extends out from each single-layer instrument tray.

[0008] The vehicle-mounted storage device for nodal seismographs further includes a number of vehicle-mounted power supplies, and the vehicle-mounted power supplies are located inside the carriage; A number of charging lines are also arranged inside the central column, one end of each charging line extends out from the bottom end of the central column, and the other end of each charging line extends out from each single-layer instrument tray.

[0009] The storage rack further includes a number of directional pulleys; The upper ends of the directional pulleys are respectively fixedly connected to the rack bottom plate and the rack top plate, and the wheel surfaces of the directional pulleys are respectively slidably connected to the top track and the bottom track.

[0010] Each single-layer instrument tray includes a number of instrument installation positions; Each instrument installation position includes an inner partition and an outer partition; The bottom of the outer partition is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the single-layer instrument tray; The outer side of the inner compartment is closely attached to the inner wall of the outer compartment.

[0011] The instrument installation position further includes a pick-up and placement opening; The pick-up and placement opening is movably connected to the side of the outer compartment away from the central column.

[0012] The material of the inner compartment is foam or sponge; The material of the outer compartment is any one of plastic, stainless steel, and wood.

[0013] The top track and the bottom track are respectively provided with sliding outlets at the carriage exit.

[0014] The node seismograph vehicle-mounted storage device further includes a gentle slope, one side of the gentle slope is connected to the side of the carriage exit, and the other side of the gentle slope is in contact with the ground.

[0015] The slope surface of the gentle slope is provided with a sliding track; One end of the sliding track is connected to the sliding outlet of the bottom track.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. A node seismograph vehicle-mounted storage device, the storage rack includes a central column, a number of single-layer instrument trays, a rack bottom plate, and a rack top plate. The two ends of the central column are respectively fixedly connected to the rack top plate and the rack bottom plate through bearings. The two ends of the storage rack are respectively slidably connected to the top track and the bottom track in the carriage. During application, first move the storage rack along the top track and the bottom track in the carriage to the carriage exit position, and then place the node seismographs into the single-layer instrument trays in sequence. After one storage rack is full, move it along the top track and the bottom track to the inside of the carriage, and move the empty storage rack to the carriage exit position to continue placing. Repeat this operation until all storage racks are full, and then it can be transported. Since there are multiple single-layer instrument trays distributed from bottom to top on the storage rack, and multiple storage racks can be set in the carriage, the single storage capacity can reach four hundred instruments, improving the utilization rate of the carriage space, thereby increasing the single storage capacity of the seismographs and meeting the requirements of large-scale exploration tasks. Since the rack bottom plate and the rack top plate are connected to the central column through bearings, the storage rack can rotate around the central column, facilitating the pick-up and placement of seismographs at different positions on the same layer. At the same time, since the two ends of the storage rack are respectively slidably connected to the top track and the bottom track in the carriage, it is convenient to adjust the position of the storage rack in the carriage, making the pick-up and placement of seismographs on different storage racks more convenient. The combination of the two can completely cover all the seismograph storage positions, enabling all seismographs to be quickly retrieved and improving the efficiency of seismic exploration operations. Therefore, the present invention not only has a large single storage capacity but also can completely cover all the seismograph storage positions, resulting in a high efficiency of seismic exploration operations.

[0017] 2. In a vehicle-mounted storage device for nodal seismographs, the vehicle-mounted storage device for nodal seismographs further includes a vehicle-mounted computer located inside the carriage. A number of data lines are arranged inside the central column. One end of each data line extends out from the bottom end of the central column, and the other end extends out from each single-layer instrument tray. During application, first, the seismographs after data acquisition are retrieved and then successively placed into the storage rack. Then, the end of the data line extending out from the bottom end of the central column is connected to the vehicle-mounted computer, and the ends of the data lines extending out from each single-layer instrument tray are respectively connected to the seismographs. In this way, the data of the seismographs on this storage rack can be downloaded at one time, without the need to place the retrieved seismographs inside a specific device for re-arrangement before data download. This improves the data download efficiency, reduces the operation time of the seismographs during data transmission, and at the same time avoids the risks of equipment damage or data loss caused by frequent handling and re-arrangement of the seismographs. Therefore, the present invention not only has a storage function but also can efficiently complete the centralized management and transmission of data.

[0018] 3. In a vehicle-mounted storage device for nodal seismographs, the vehicle-mounted storage device for nodal seismographs further includes a number of vehicle-mounted power supplies located inside the carriage. A number of charging lines are also arranged inside the central column. One end of each charging line extends out from the bottom end of the central column, and the other end extends out from each single-layer instrument tray. During application, when charging the seismographs, the end of the charging line extending out from the bottom end of the central column is connected to the vehicle-mounted power supply, and the ends of the charging lines extending out from each single-layer instrument tray are respectively connected to the seismographs on the storage rack that need to be charged. In this way, the seismographs on the storage rack can be charged at one time, without the need to use an additional charging device to charge the seismographs. This not only greatly improves the charging efficiency but also saves space and equipment costs. At the same time, the seismographs can be kept in the same device during storage and charging, reducing the damage risk possibly brought by frequent movement of the equipment, and further enhancing the service life and reliability of the equipment. Therefore, the present invention not only has a storage function but also has a charging function.

[0019] 4. In a vehicle-mounted storage device for nodal seismographs, the instrument mounting position includes an inner compartment and an outer compartment. The material of the inner compartment is foam or sponge, and the material of the outer compartment is any one of plastic, stainless steel, and wood. During application, the seismograph is in contact with the inner compartment. Since the inner compartment uses a softer material, it can effectively buffer the collision of the seismograph during storage and transportation, preventing damage. And the outer compartment using a harder material provides additional protection for the seismograph against external impact forces. Therefore, the present invention not only has a storage function but also enhances the protection effect on the seismograph.

[0020] 5. In a vehicle storage device for a nodal seismograph, the device further includes a gentle slope. One side of the gentle slope is connected to the exit side of the carriage, and the other side of the gentle slope is in contact with the ground. A sliding track is provided on the slope surface of the gentle slope, and one end of the sliding track is connected to the sliding exit of the bottom track. During application, connect one side of the gentle slope to the exit side of the carriage, align the sliding track on the gentle slope with the sliding exit of the bottom track, and then align the other side of the gentle slope with the corresponding track on the warehouse floor to form a continuous sliding path from the carriage to the warehouse. Then, slide the storage rack equipped with the seismograph through the bottom track and the top track in the carriage to the exit side of the carriage, and smoothly move it to the warehouse floor track via the sliding exit and the sliding track on the gentle slope, so as to move the storage rack along the track into the warehouse interior. This effectively reduces the cumbersome operations of multiple handling and placement of the seismograph, avoids possible damage during handling, and improves the storage and management efficiency of the seismograph. Therefore, the present invention not only enhances the protection effect on the seismograph, but also improves the safety and reliability of the overall operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 is a top view of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the storage rack in the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 is a top view of the storage rack in the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the nodal seismograph in the present invention.

[0026] Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the instrument installation position in the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: carriage 1, top track 11, bottom track 12, sliding exit 13, storage rack 2, central column 21, single-layer instrument tray 22, mounting hole 221, instrument installation position 222, inner partition layer 223, outer partition layer 224, access opening 225, rack bottom plate 23, directional pulley 24, fixing device 241, rack top plate 25, vehicle-mounted computer 3, data cable 31, vehicle power supply 4, charging cable 41, gentle slope 5, sliding track 51, seismograph 6, vehicle head 7. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0028] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0029] See Figure 1 — Figure 6, a vehicle-mounted storage device for nodal seismographs, the vehicle-mounted storage device for nodal seismographs comprising a carriage 1 and a plurality of storage racks 2; The carriage 1 comprises a top track 11 and a bottom track 12; the top track 11 corresponds to the bottom track 12, the top track 11 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the carriage 1, and the bottom track 12 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the carriage 1; The storage rack 2 comprises a central column 21, a plurality of single-layer instrument trays 22, a rack bottom plate 23, and a rack top plate 25; a through mounting hole 221 is formed in the center of each single-layer instrument tray 22, the central column 21 sequentially passes through the mounting holes 221 of each single-layer instrument tray 22, and each single-layer instrument tray 22 is fixedly connected to the middle of the central column 21; the top end of the central column 21 is fixedly connected to the rack top plate 25 through a bearing, and the bottom end of the central column 21 is fixedly connected to the rack bottom plate 23 through a bearing; The top end of the storage rack 2 is slidably connected to the top track 11, and the bottom end of the storage rack 2 is slidably connected to the bottom track 12.

[0030] The vehicle-mounted storage device for nodal seismographs further comprises a vehicle-mounted computer 3, and the vehicle-mounted computer 3 is located inside the carriage 1; A plurality of data lines 31 are arranged inside the central column 21, one end of each data line 31 extends out from the bottom end of the central column 21, and the other end of each data line 31 extends out from each single-layer instrument tray 22.

[0031] The vehicle-mounted storage device for nodal seismographs further comprises a plurality of vehicle-mounted power supplies 4, and the vehicle-mounted power supplies 4 are located inside the carriage 1; A plurality of charging lines 41 are further arranged inside the central column 21, one end of each charging line 41 extends out from the bottom end of the central column 21, and the other end of each charging line 41 extends out from each single-layer instrument tray 22.

[0032] The storage rack 2 further comprises a plurality of directional pulleys 24; The upper ends of the directional pulleys 24 are respectively fixedly connected to the rack bottom plate 23 and the rack top plate 25, and the wheel surfaces of the directional pulleys 24 are respectively slidably connected to the top track 11 and the bottom track 12.

[0033] Each single-layer instrument tray 22 comprises a plurality of instrument mounting positions 222; Each instrument mounting position 222 comprises an inner partition 223 and an outer partition 224; The bottom of the outer partition 224 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the single-layer instrument tray 22; The outer side of the inner partition 223 is closely attached to the inner wall of the outer partition 224.

[0034] The instrument installation position 222 further includes a pick-up and placement opening 225; The pick-up and placement opening 225 is movably connected to one side of the outer compartment 224 away from the central column 21.

[0035] The material of the inner compartment 223 is foam or sponge; The material of the outer compartment 224 is any one of plastic, stainless steel, and wood.

[0036] The top track 11 and the bottom track 12 are respectively provided with sliding outlets 13 at the exit of the carriage 1.

[0037] The node seismograph vehicle-mounted storage device further includes a gentle slope 5. One side of the gentle slope 5 is connected to the exit side of the carriage 1, and the other side of the gentle slope 5 is in contact with the ground.

[0038] A sliding track 51 is provided on the slope surface of the gentle slope 5; One end of the sliding track 51 is connected to the sliding outlet 13 of the bottom track 12.

[0039] The supplementary description of the present invention is as follows: Preferably, the carriage 1 of the present invention is connected to the locomotive head 7 through a traction device. The locomotive head 7 is equipped with a cab for towing the carriage 1 for transportation, so that all the seismographs 6 stored on the storage rack 2 in the carriage 1 are transported to a designated location for seismic exploration or transported back to the warehouse for storage.

[0040] Preferably, the central column 21 of the present invention is fixedly connected to each single-layer instrument tray 22 by welding or threaded fasteners.

[0041] Preferably, the number of layers of the single-layer instrument tray 22 of the present invention is determined according to the size of the carriage 1.

[0042] Preferably, the number of storage racks 2 of the present invention is determined according to the size of the carriage 1.

[0043] Preferably, the number of layers of the single-layer instrument tray 22 of the present invention is determined according to the number of seismographs 6 required for exploration.

[0044] Preferably, the number of storage racks 2 of the present invention is determined according to the number of seismographs 6 required for exploration.

[0045] Preferably, the number of instrument installation positions 222 of the present invention is three to five.

[0046] Preferably, the inner diameter of the inner compartment 223 of the present invention is 2 cm more than the diameter of the seismograph 6, and the thickness is 4 - 5 cm.

[0047] Preferably, the diameter of the outer compartment 224 of the present invention is 6 - 7 cm more than the diameter of the seismograph 6.

[0048] Preferably, the slope of the gentle slope 5 of the present invention is 15° to 30°.

[0049] The reason why the slope of the gentle slope 5 of the present invention is preferably 15° to 30° is that a slope of 15° to 30° for the gentle slope 5 can ensure that the storage rack 2 remains stable during the sliding process, avoiding the storage rack 2 from tipping over or the seismograph 6 being damaged due to a steep slope or too fast sliding speed.

[0050] Preferably, both the sliding track 51 and the warehouse floor track of the present invention are made of high-strength stainless steel to ensure durability and smoothness.

[0051] Preferably, the storage rack 2 of the present invention further includes a fixing device 241, and the fixing device 241 is arranged at the lower part of the storage rack 2.

[0052] Preferably, the seismograph 6 of the present invention is located within the single-layer instrument tray 22.

[0053] Preferably, one end of the data line 31 extending from the bottom end of the central column 21 is connected to the vehicle-mounted computer 3, and one end of the data line 31 extending from each single-layer instrument tray 22 is connected to the seismograph 6.

[0054] Preferably, one end of the charging line 41 extending from the bottom end of the central column 21 is connected to the vehicle-mounted power supply 4, and one end of the charging line 41 extending from each single-layer instrument tray 22 is connected to the seismograph 6.

[0055] Preferably, the rack bottom plate 23 is located at the bottom end of the central column 21, the center of the rack bottom plate 23 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the bearings, and the outer side of the central column 21 is fixedly connected to the inner side of this bearing; the rack top plate 25 is located at the top end of the central column 21, the center of the rack top plate 25 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the other bearing, and the outer side of the central column 21 is fixedly connected to the inner side of this bearing.

[0056] Example 1: See Figure 1 — Figure 6, a vehicle-mounted storage device for nodal seismographs. The vehicle-mounted storage device for nodal seismographs includes a carriage 1 and a number of storage racks 2; the carriage 1 includes a top track 11 and a bottom track 12; the top track 11 corresponds to the bottom track 12, the top track 11 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the carriage 1, and the bottom track 12 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the carriage 1; the storage rack 2 includes a central column 21, a number of single-layer instrument trays 22, a rack bottom plate 23, and a rack top plate 25; a through mounting hole 221 is provided at the center of each single-layer instrument tray 22, the central column 21 sequentially passes through the mounting holes 221 of each single-layer instrument tray 22, and each single-layer instrument tray 22 is fixedly connected to the middle of the central column 21; the top end of the central column 21 is fixedly connected to the rack top plate 25 through a bearing, and the bottom end of the central column 21 is fixedly connected to the rack bottom plate 23 through a bearing; the top end of the storage rack 2 is slidably connected to the top track 11, and the bottom end of the storage rack 2 is slidably connected to the bottom track 12.

[0057] During application, first move the storage rack 2 along the top track 11 and the bottom track 12 to the exit side of the carriage 1, and then place the seismographs 6 in the single-layer instrument trays 22 of the storage rack 2 in sequence. When a storage rack 2 is full of seismographs 6, slide this storage rack 2 along the top track 11 and the bottom track 12 into the interior of the carriage 1 to make room for loading the next storage rack 2. Repeat the above operations until all storage racks 2 are filled, and then the carriage 1 can be transported. After arriving at the destination, the storage racks 2 can be slid to the exit side of the carriage 1 in sequence to facilitate the quick unloading of the seismographs 6 for deployment; since the storage rack 2 has a number of single-layer instrument trays 22 distributed from bottom to top, and there are multiple storage racks 2 arranged inside the carriage 1, the utilization rate of the storage space inside the carriage 1 is improved, thereby increasing the single storage capacity of the seismographs 6, making the single storage capacity reach four hundred instruments, meeting the requirements of large-scale exploration tasks; when it is necessary to pick up or place the seismographs 6, first adjust the position of the storage rack 2 inside the carriage 1 through the top track 11 and the bottom track 12, so as to pick up or place the seismographs 6 on different storage racks 2. When performing the pick-up or placement operation on the seismographs 6 on a single storage rack 2, since the rack bottom plate 23 and the rack top plate 25 are connected to the central column 21 through bearings, the storage rack 2 can rotate around the central column 21, facilitating the pick-up or placement of the seismographs 6 at different positions on the same layer; the combination of the track sliding and rotation functions can completely cover all the storage positions of the seismographs 6, enabling all the seismographs 6 to be quickly retrieved, and improving the efficiency of seismic exploration operations.

[0058] Embodiment 2: The basic content is the same as that of Embodiment 1, except that: the vehicle-mounted storage device for nodal seismographs further includes a vehicle-mounted computer 3, and the vehicle-mounted computer 3 is located inside the carriage 1; several data lines 31 are arranged inside the central column 21, one end of the data line 31 extends out from the bottom end of the central column 21, and the other end of the data line 31 extends out from each single-layer instrument tray 22.

[0059] During application, first, the seismographs 6 after data acquisition are recovered and sequentially placed in the storage rack 2, then one end of the data line 31 extending out from the bottom end of the central column 21 is connected to the vehicle-mounted computer 3, and the other ends of the data lines 31 extending out from each single-layer instrument tray 22 are respectively connected to the seismographs 6 in the storage rack 2, so as to realize the data download of all the seismographs 6 in the storage rack 2; compared with the traditional method, the present invention does not need to re-place the recovered seismographs 6 in a specific data download device, significantly improving the data download efficiency, and at the same time avoiding the risk of equipment damage or data loss caused by frequent handling and placement of the seismographs 6.

[0060] Embodiment 3: The basic content is the same as that of Embodiment 1, except that: the vehicle-mounted storage device for nodal seismographs further includes several vehicle-mounted power supplies 4, and the vehicle-mounted power supplies 4 are located inside the carriage 1; several charging lines 41 are further arranged inside the central column 21, one end of the charging line 41 extends out from the bottom end of the central column 21, and the other end of the charging line 41 extends out from each single-layer instrument tray 22.

[0061] During application, when the seismographs 6 need to be charged, first, one end of the charging line 41 extending out from the bottom end of the central column 21 is connected to the vehicle-mounted power supply 4, and the other ends of the charging lines 41 extending out from each single-layer instrument tray 22 are respectively connected to the seismographs 6 on the storage rack 2 that need to be charged, so as to realize the charging operation of the seismographs 6 in the storage rack 2; compared with the traditional method, the present invention does not need to additionally adopt a charging device, and directly uses the vehicle-mounted power supply 4 and the charging line 41 to realize charging, which not only greatly improves the charging efficiency, but also saves space and equipment costs; at the same time, the seismographs 6 can be kept in the same device during storage and charging, reducing the risk of damage caused by frequent movement of the equipment, and further improving the service life and reliability of the equipment.

[0062] Embodiment 4: The basic content is the same as that of Embodiment 1, except that: the storage rack 2 further includes several directional pulleys 24; the upper ends of the directional pulleys 24 are respectively fixedly connected to the frame bottom plate 23 and the frame top plate 25, and the wheel surfaces of the directional pulleys 24 are respectively slidably connected to the top track 11 and the bottom track 12.

[0063] During application, the directional pulley 24 can slide on the top track 11 and the bottom track 12, enabling the storage rack 2 to move along the track direction, facilitating the adjustment of the position of the storage rack 2 within the carriage 1. Through the sliding connection of the directional pulley 24, the storage rack 2 can move horizontally inside the device easily and flexibly, ensuring more convenient access and placement of the nodal seismograph 6. In addition, the use of the directional pulley 24 can also reduce the resistance when the storage rack 2 moves, making the operation more labor-saving and further improving work efficiency.

[0064] Example 5: The basic content is the same as that of Example 1, except that: the storage rack 2 further includes a fixing device 241, and the fixing device 241 is arranged at the lower part of the storage rack 2.

[0065] During application, after moving all the storage racks 2 inside the carriage 1 to the appropriate positions, use the fixing device 241 to fix the storage rack 2 on the top track 11 and the bottom track 12 inside the carriage 1 to prevent the storage rack 2 from sliding or collapsing during transportation. Through the use of the fixing device 241, not only the stability of the storage rack 2 during transportation is ensured, but also the service life of the seismograph 6 is extended and the maintenance cost is reduced.

[0066] Example 6: The basic content is the same as that of Example 5, except that: the fixing device 241 is any one of the following: The fixing device 241 is a mechanical lock. The mechanical lock includes a base and a lock interface. The base of the mechanical lock is fixedly connected to the directional pulley 24 at the bottom of the storage rack 2, and the lock interface of the mechanical lock is fixedly connected to the bottom track 12. The fixing device 241 is a snap device. The snap device includes a snap base and a snap interface. The snap base is fixedly connected to the directional pulley 24 at the bottom of the storage rack 2, and the snap interface is fixedly connected to the bottom track 12. The fixing device 241 is a magnetic attraction device. The magnetic attraction device includes a magnetic attraction base and a magnetic interface. The magnetic interface is fixedly connected to the top track 11 or the bottom track 12, and the magnetic attraction base is fixedly connected to the directional pulley 24 at the bottom of the storage rack 2. During application, when the fixing device 241 is a mechanical lock, after the storage rack 2 slides to the target position, align the lock base and the lock interface, and press or rotate the lock to complete the fixation; when the fixing device 241 is a snap device, after the storage rack 2 slides to the target position, align the snap base and the snap interface, and press the snap to complete the fixation; when the fixing device 241 is a magnetic attraction device, after the storage rack 2 slides to the target position, the magnetic attraction base will automatically adsorb on the magnetic interface to complete the fixation.

[0067] Example 7: The basic content is the same as that of Embodiment 1, except that: the seismograph 6 is a node seismograph, the diameter of the seismograph 6 is 20 cm, and the height is 20 cm; the storage rack 2 includes a central column 21 and five single-layer instrument trays 22, and the spacing distance between each of the single-layer instrument trays 22 is 30 cm. The single-layer instrument tray 22 includes four instrument mounting positions 222, and the inner diameter of the inner partition 223 of each instrument mounting position 222 is 22 cm, and the thickness of the inner partition 223 is 5 cm; the outer diameter of the outer partition 224 of each instrument mounting position 222 is 30 cm; 20 storage racks 2 are arranged in the carriage 1.

[0068] During application, according to the size of a single node seismograph, the size of the instrument mounting position 222 is set such that the diameter of the inner partition 223 is 20 - 22 cm, the diameter of the outer partition 224 is 30 cm. The diameter of the inner partition 223 is slightly larger than the diameter of the node seismograph 6, which can tightly wrap the seismograph 6 to prevent it from shaking during transportation and is also convenient for operators to quickly pick up and place; the larger diameter of the outer partition 224 provides an additional protection space for the seismograph 6 to avoid external impacts; in addition, the spacing distance between each single-layer instrument tray 22 is 30 cm, providing sufficient operating space for accessing and maintaining the seismograph 6; this device can accommodate 400 node seismographs 6 at one time, suitable for one exploration use; by optimizing the structural design of the storage rack 2 and the space layout of the carriage 1, it not only maximizes the accommodation capacity of the node seismograph 6 but also ensures its safety and stability during transportation and storage, especially suitable for large-scale seismic exploration projects, and can significantly improve the exploration efficiency and reduce the equipment management cost.

[0069] Embodiment 8: The basic content is the same as that of Embodiment 1, except that: the single-layer instrument tray 22 includes several instrument mounting positions 222; the instrument mounting position 222 includes an inner partition 223 and an outer partition 224; the bottom of the outer partition 224 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the single-layer instrument tray 22; the outer side of the inner partition 223 is closely attached to the inner wall of the outer partition 224; the instrument mounting position 222 further includes a pick-up and placement opening 225, and the pick-up and placement opening 225 is movably connected to the side of the outer partition 224 away from the central column 21; the material of the inner partition 223 is foam or sponge; the material of the outer partition 224 is any one of plastic, stainless steel, and wood.

[0070] During application, since the access opening 225 is movably connected to the outer compartment 224 by hinge or sliding connection, the access opening 225 is opened, and the seismographs 6 are sequentially placed into each instrument mounting position 222 in the single-layer instrument tray 22, such that the outer side of the seismograph 6 contacts the inner compartment 223. The inner compartment 223 is made of soft materials such as foam or sponge, which can effectively buffer the vibration and collision of the seismograph 6 during storage and transportation, preventing the seismograph 6 from being damaged; while the outer compartment 224 is made of hard materials such as plastic, stainless steel or wood, which can avoid additional damage to the seismograph 6 caused by external impact forces. The buffering effect of the inner compartment 223 and the protective effect of the outer compartment 224 are combined to provide double protection for the seismograph 6, ensuring the safety and stability of the seismograph 6; at the same time, the design of the access opening 225 not only protects the seismograph 6, but also facilitates the access operation of the seismograph 6, improving the convenience of use.

[0071] Embodiment 9: The basic content is the same as that of Embodiment 1, except that: the top track 11 and the bottom track 12 are respectively provided with sliding exits 13 at the exit of the carriage 1; the node seismograph vehicle-mounted storage device further includes a gentle slope 5, one side of the gentle slope 5 is connected to the exit side of the carriage 1, and the other side of the gentle slope 5 contacts the ground; a sliding track 51 is provided on the slope surface of the gentle slope 5; one end of the sliding track 51 is connected to the sliding exit 13 of the bottom track 12.

[0072] During application, the storage rack 2 is moved from the carriage 1 into the warehouse for storage. The ground in the warehouse is provided with a track adapted to the gentle slope 5. First, one side of the gentle slope 5 is connected to the exit side of the carriage 1, and the sliding track 51 on the gentle slope 5 is aligned with the sliding exit 13 of the bottom track 12. Then, the other side of the gentle slope 5 is aligned with the track on the warehouse ground, forming a continuous sliding path from the carriage 1 to the warehouse; then the storage rack 2 equipped with the seismographs 6 is slid through the bottom track 12 and the top track 11 in the carriage 1 to the exit side of the carriage 1, and via the sliding exit 13 and the sliding track 51 on the gentle slope 5, it is smoothly moved to the warehouse ground track, and the storage rack 2 moves along the warehouse ground track to the interior of the warehouse. The overall movement and storage of the storage rack 2 not only reduce the need for multiple manual handling, but also reduce the risk of damage to the instruments during transfer, while improving the storage and management efficiency of the seismographs 6.

[0073] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Any equivalent modification or change made by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the disclosure of the present invention should be included in the protection scope recorded in the claims.

Claims

1. A node seismograph vehicle-mounted storage device, characterized in that: The node seismograph vehicle-mounted storage device comprises a vehicle compartment (1) and a plurality of storage racks (2); The carriage (1) comprises a top rail (11) and a bottom rail (12); the top rail (11) corresponds to the bottom rail (12), the top rail (11) is fixedly connected to the inner top of the carriage (1), and the bottom rail (12) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the carriage (1); The storage rack (2) comprises a central column (21), a plurality of single-layer instrument trays (22), a rack bottom plate (23), and a rack top plate (25); a through mounting hole (221) is provided at the center of each single-layer instrument tray (22); the central column (21) passes through the mounting hole (221) of each single-layer instrument tray (22) in sequence, and each single-layer instrument tray (22) is fixedly connected to the middle of the central column (21); the top end of the central column (21) is fixedly connected to the rack top plate (25) via a bearing, and the bottom end of the central column (21) is fixedly connected to the rack bottom plate (23) via a bearing; The top end of the storage rack (2) is slidably connected to the top rail (11), and the bottom end of the storage rack (2) is slidably connected to the bottom rail (12).

2. A node seismograph vehicle-mounted storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The node seismograph vehicle-mounted storage device further comprises a vehicle-mounted computer (3), and the vehicle-mounted computer (3) is located in the vehicle compartment (1); A plurality of data cables (31) are arranged inside the central column (21), one end of the data cable (31) extends from the bottom end of the central column (21), and the other end of the data cable (31) extends from each single-layer instrument panel (22).

3. A node seismograph vehicle-mounted storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The node seismograph vehicle-mounted storage device further comprises a plurality of vehicle-mounted power supplies (4), wherein the vehicle-mounted power supplies (4) are located in the vehicle compartment (1); A plurality of charging cables (41) are also arranged inside the central column (21), one end of the charging cable (41) extends from the bottom end of the central column (21), and the other end of the charging cable (41) extends from each single-layer instrument tray (22).

4. A node seismograph vehicle-mounted storage device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The storage rack (2) further comprises a plurality of directional pulleys (24); The upper ends of the directional pulleys (24) are fixedly connected to the frame bottom plate (23) and the frame top plate (25), respectively, and the wheel surfaces of the directional pulleys (24) are slidably connected to the top rail (11) and the bottom rail (12), respectively.

5. A node seismograph vehicle-mounted storage device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The single-layer instrument tray (22) includes a plurality of instrument installation positions (222); The instrument installation position (222) includes an inner partition (223) and an outer partition (224); The bottom of the outer partition (224) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the single-layer instrument tray (22); The outer side of the inner partition layer (223) is tightly fitted to the inner wall of the outer partition layer (224).

6. A node seismograph vehicle-mounted storage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The instrument installation position (222) further includes a take-in and put-out port (225); The access opening (225) is movably connected to a side of the outer partition (224) away from the central column (21).

7. A node seismograph vehicle-mounted storage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The material of the inner partition layer (223) is foam or sponge; The material of the outer partition (224) is any one of plastic, stainless steel, and wood.

8. A node seismograph vehicle-mounted storage device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The top rail (11) and the bottom rail (12) are respectively provided with sliding exits (13) at the exits of the carriage (1).

9. A node seismograph vehicle-mounted storage device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The node seismograph vehicle-mounted storage device further comprises a gentle slope (5), one side of the gentle slope (5) is connected to the exit side of the carriage (1), and the other side of the gentle slope (5) is in contact with the ground.

10. A node seismograph vehicle-mounted storage device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A sliding track (51) is provided on the slope surface of the gentle slope (5); One end of the sliding track (51) is connected to the sliding outlet (13) of the bottom track (12).

Images